机械专业英语词汇 hHEPNR[.
陶瓷 ceramics y;:]F|%<
合成纤维 synthetic fibre 1MV@5j
电化学腐蚀 electrochemical corrosion >b43%^yii
车架 automotive chassis agW9Go_F[
悬架 suspension `#U ]iwW!
转向器 redirector HL8(lPgS
变速器 speed changer J|q^+K
板料冲压 sheet metal parts C#$6O8O
孔加工 spot facing machining ^]7,1dH}M
车间 workshop (Y )!"_|
工程技术人员 engineer !EM#m@kZ{
气动夹紧 pneuma lock ~v\hIm3=m
数学模型 mathematical model 48k7/w\
画法几何 descriptive geometry RpAiU
机械制图 Mechanical drawing EZ{/]gCK
投影 projection Jh^8xI,`C
视图 view _4!{IdR
剖视图 profile chart VWD.J
标准件 standard component FT4l$g7"
零件图 part drawing ArL-rJ{}
装配图 assembly drawing 5v3RVaqZ
尺寸标注 size marking KK$ a;/
技术要求 technical requirements *;P2+cE>H3
刚度 rigidity QXB|!'
内力 internal force ?U JSxL
位移 displacement hv{87`L'K(
截面 section qg)qjBQwA
疲劳极限 fatigue limit dr{1CP
断裂 fracture `[bJYZBc2
塑性变形 plastic distortion oR#my ^
脆性材料 brittleness material eK*W=c#@
刚度准则 rigidity criterion Vpw[B.v
垫圈 washer on_H6Y@B52
垫片 spacer T*R{L
直齿圆柱齿轮 straight toothed spur gear 44j,,k
斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical-spur gear Y-= /,
直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear (,U7 R^
运动简图 kinematic sketch wsI5F&R,
齿轮齿条 pinion and rack S?2YJl8B
蜗杆蜗轮 worm and worm gear p>&S7M/9
虚约束 passive constraint Tm\OYYyk
曲柄 crank =R2l3-HA=
摇杆 racker >+SZd7p
凸轮 cams )6 k1 P
共轭曲线 conjugate curve qy6K,/&3
范成法 generation method ^6#-yDZC@
定义域 definitional domain ]$|st^Q
值域 range V $>"f(
导数\\微分 differential coefficient <uC<GDO
求导 derivation 8
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定积分 definite integral %b9fW
不定积分 indefinite integral ,0h3x$l)
曲率 curvature 3AvcJ1
偏微分 partial differential z
7@ 'CJ
毛坯 rough 4ODX5If
游标卡尺 slide caliper j=\Mx6os
千分尺 micrometer calipers
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攻丝 tap ve~C`2=;
二阶行列式 second order determinant (Wn
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逆矩阵 inverse matrix ?jFc@t*\:
线性方程组 linear equations W}?s^
概率 probability )lOji7&e
随机变量 random variable aTX]+tBoe
排列组合 permutation and combination G_0)oC@Jl:
气体状态方程 equation of state of gas Uqr{,-]5v
动能 kinetic energy d _uFY:
势能 potential energy rX:1_q`xA
机械能守恒 conservation of mechanical energy [*tU}9
mgxz1d
动量 momentum "!^c
桁架 truss =<TO"
轴线 axes l%@dE7<Z
余子式 cofactor _Po#ZGm~
逻辑电路 logic circuit h>.9RX &
触发器 flip-flop m qpd
脉冲波形 pulse shape Ir^ BC!<2>
数模 digital analogy 1-/4Y5?}
液压传动机构 fluid drive mechanism 7pd$?=__I
机械零件 mechanical parts bYK]G+Ww
淬火冷却 quench O8iu+}]/6
淬火 hardening tfsh!)u?
回火 tempering 98=XG1sQ@
调质 hardening and tempering C_C$5[~-:
磨粒 abrasive grain [1mIdwS
结合剂 bonding agent 5qeT4|
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砂轮 grinding wheel 1BTgGF
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FRc |D
后角 clearance angle 7f[8ED[4
龙门刨削 planing E
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主轴 spindle ]yw_n^@
主轴箱 headstock 8.PXTOhVL
卡盘 chuck vrQFx~ZztH
加工中心 machining center juR
车刀 lathe tool 1O|RIv7F[/
车床 lathe |HNQ|r_5S
钻削 镗削 bore cj`#Tg.
车削 turning C CLfvex
磨床 grinder PMD,8] |
基准 benchmark GCZu<,
钳工 locksmith G[vUOEU~O
锻 forge .0?ss0~
压模 stamping >c&4_?d&,A
焊 weld J6= w:c
拉床 broaching machine t
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拉孔 broaching DS.39NY
装配 assembling ,.J<.#D3J
铸造 found EUJ1RhajF
流体动力学 fluid dynamics 4RlnnXY
流体力学 fluid mechanics sb8z_3
加工 machining (/To?`
液压 hydraulic pressure |+>%o.M&i
切线 tangent h 3eGq:!9
机电一体化 mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration e =0l<Rj
气压 air pressure pneumatic pressure S83]O!w0
稳定性 stability 6JUav."`~
介质 medium -WQ_[t9l
液压驱动泵 fluid clutch XB6N[E
液压泵 hydraulic pump b/T20F{W\o
阀门 valve 'O!Z:-qE
失效 invalidation *Pa2bY3:
强度 intensity cr2{sGn|
载荷 load S(@*3]!q
应力 stress h9,wiT
安全系数 safty factor 0G+L1a-
可靠性 reliability 8L%%eM_O
螺纹 thread f0:EQYYZ
螺旋 helix eTLI/?|+N
键 spline p_D
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销 pin p,3go[9X:R
滚动轴承 rolling bearing eA3`]XP.`b
滑动轴承 sliding bearing a*pXrp@
弹簧 spring
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制动器 arrester brake QwKky ^A
十字结联轴节 crosshead olUqBQ&ol
联轴器 coupling azz#@f1
链 chain dj8F6\
皮带 strap U[K0{PbY
精加工 finish machining :Vu7,o
粗加工 rough machining *[XN.sb8E
变速箱体 gearbox casing vHZX9LQU0+
腐蚀 rust g~bf!
氧化 oxidation kKFuTem_3
磨损 wear O>)n*OsS
耐用度 durability l5":[C$
随机信号 random signal n"K {uj))
离散信号 discrete signal hX{g]KE>
超声传感器 ultrasonic sensor U*`
集成电路 integrate circuit UKt/0Ze
挡板 orifice plate S,d ngb{
残余应力 residual stress EF*oPn0|
套筒 sleeve B^Rw?:hN
扭力 torsion ,qBnqi[
冷加工 cold machining )]0[`iLe
电动机 electromotor < -@,
汽缸 cylinder LaEX kb*s
过盈配合 interference fit #`YxoY `
热加工 hotwork ZmYa.4'L
摄像头 CCD camera IPr*pQ{;c
倒角 rounding chamfer <;TP@-a
优化设计 optimal design OuYE-x2]x"
工业造型设计 industrial moulding design u"Hd55"&
有限元 finite element oHc-0$eMKY
滚齿 hobbing 5 b#"
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插齿 gear shaping TnMVHO-
伺服电机 actuating motor |}]JWsuB
铣床 milling machine :yFTaniJ'.
钻床 drill machine ctwhfS|Y0
镗床 boring machine f:JYG]E &
步进电机 stepper motor W?4&lC^G
丝杠 screw rod
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导轨 lead rail .zSimEOF
组件 subassembly jl 30\M7
可编程序逻辑控制器 Programmable Logic Controller PLC 5{!a+
电火花加工 electric spark machining #1,>Qnl
电火花线切割加工 electrical discharge wire - cutting =ihoVA:|
相图 phase diagram Y9I #Q
热处理 heat treatment Ztpm_P6
固态相变 solid state phase changes Xdp`Z'g
有色金属 nonferrous metal qMW%$L\HA
陶瓷 ceramics !Xv2PdP
合成纤维 synthetic fibre `Q(]AGI2
电化学腐蚀 electrochemical corrosion bdsHA2r`s
车架 automotive chassis X-;Qorb^
悬架 suspension #ZYidt
转向器 redirector #P,[fgNy
变速器 speed changer J*6n6
板料冲压 sheet metal parts )W}/k$S
孔加工 spot facing machining \4`saM /x
车间 workshop &d|VH y+
工程技术人员 engineer 0[$Mo3c+'
气动夹紧 pneuma lock {TxVRpiP{Z
数学模型 mathematical model =J[[>H'<d
画法几何 descriptive geometry '#An+;x{
机械制图 Mechanical drawing 1X!f!0=g+
投影 projection *nUpO]
视图 view Fh!!T%5>C
剖视图 profile chart i1_>>49*
标准件 standard component LPm# 3U
零件图 part drawing }:c,SO!
装配图 assembly drawing MTFVnoZMQ_
尺寸标注 size marking :v
WYII7
技术要求 technical requirements p#8LQP~0$
刚度 rigidity a@a1TpLQ
内力 internal force &Ow?Hd0
位移 displacement :x*|lz[
截面 section - R8!"~o
疲劳极限 fatigue limit $=QGua V
断裂 fracture g ]PLW3
塑性变形 plastic distortion $M3A+6["H
脆性材料 brittleness material w]5f3CIm
刚度准则 rigidity criterion 39a]B`y
垫圈 washer T~ q'y~9o
垫片 spacer glKs8^W
直齿圆柱齿轮 straight toothed spur gear O^="T^J
斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical-spur gear y\f 8Ird
直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear )hZ}$P1
运动简图 kinematic sketch _ry En
齿轮齿条 pinion and rack vdFQf ^l
蜗杆蜗轮 worm and worm gear B+q+)O+
虚约束 passive constraint [,szx1
曲柄 crank (.nJT"&
摇杆 racker XX5(/#
凸轮 cams ^N}~U5
共轭曲线 conjugate curve CO)b'V,
范成法 generation method F>_lp,G
定义域 definitional domain 8wx#,Xa
值域 range -Fw4;&>
导数\\微分 differential coefficient g2b4 ia!L
求导 derivation nKa;FaJ
定积分 definite integral kc(b;EA
不定积分 indefinite integral .2 SIU4[P
曲率 curvature ]H9HO2wGQ
偏微分 partial differential g:e8i~
毛坯 rough N+@@EOmH
游标卡尺 slide caliper ]O(HZD%
千分尺 micrometer calipers }d*sWSPu(
攻丝 tap rJ~(Xu>,s
二阶行列式 second order determinant HE<%d
逆矩阵 inverse matrix $6?KH7lA
线性方程组 linear equations u'n%BVt
概率 probability &b]KMAo3
随机变量 random variable z^GGJu%vjr
排列组合 permutation and combination B>nd9Z '
气体状态方程 equation of state of gas D
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动能 kinetic energy =
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势能 potential energy *oJ>4S
机械能守恒 conservation of mechanical energy JI; i1@|b
动量 momentum c94PWPU
桁架 truss /n}V7
轴线 axes XV9'[V
余子式 cofactor >v4~:n2D
逻辑电路 logic circuit S5 oHe4#89
触发器 flip-flop 8o5^H>
脉冲波形 pulse shape }Mlz\'{
数模 digital analogy gwjv&.T6^
液压传动机构 fluid drive mechanism G,*
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机械零件 mechanical parts E0x$;CG!
淬火冷却 quench lVBy&f
淬火 hardening DG9;6"HBX
回火 tempering Q-%=ZW Z
调质 hardening and tempering NP(?[W
磨粒 abrasive grain .4)P=*
结合剂 bonding agent
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砂轮 grinding wheel 2/gj@>dt
Assembly line 组装线 (c7{dYV
Layout 布置图 -Z&{$J
Conveyer 流水线物料板
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Rivet table 拉钉机 v%e"4:K}?
Rivet gun 拉钉枪 T:n^$RiT
Screw driver 起子 Z#V\[
Pneumatic screw driver 气动起子 PbH]K$mj{"
worktable 工作桌 o|im
OOBA 开箱检查 ]
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fit together 组装在一起 H;te)km}
fasten 锁紧(螺丝) -~aEqj#?
fixture 夹具(治具) <NsT[r~C
pallet 栈板 f6C+2L+Hr
barcode 条码 gV>\lMc[-%
barcode scanner 条码扫描器
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fuse together 熔合 +FK<j;}C7
fuse machine热熔机 '0]_8Sy&
repair修理 4f~ZY]|nM
operator作业员 %),O9*[9
QC品管 laJ%fBWmbi
supervisor 课长 U,(+rMeY0
ME 制造工程师 8jx1W9=`9[
MT 制造生技 _$lQK{@rY
cosmetic inspect 外观检查 LJ#P- `!{&
inner parts inspect 内部检查 ar}759
thumb screw 大头螺丝 &y?B&4|hM
lbs. inch 镑、英寸 #-,`4x$m|
EMI gasket 导电条 73`UTXvWU
front plate 前板 kniMXeiu
rear plate 后板 p7tC~]r:L
chassis 基座 eci\Q,
bezel panel 面板 5ZxBmQ
power button 电源按键 jO.E#Ei}~
reset button 重置键 r!uAofIi_
Hi-pot test of SPS 高源高压测试 03;(v%
Voltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键 2p ,6=8^v
sheet metal parts 冲件 J[AgOUc
plastic parts 塑胶件 ti%
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SOP 制造作业程序 )G gx
material check list 物料检查表 |Ay#0uQ5Y
work cell 工作间 *?'T8yf^
trolley 台车 S>Y?QQ3#wp
carton 纸箱 :gtwvM7/B
sub-line 支线 B!anY}/U
left fork 叉车 ?[">%^
personnel resource department 人力资源部 1vb0G;a;|
production department生产部门 D1k]
planning department企划部 $!@f{9+
QC Section品管科 &YMj\KmlSg
stamping factory冲压厂 56dl;Z)
painting factory烤漆厂 ;0E4S
molding factory成型厂 Q4*cL5j
common equipment常用设备 UW3F)
uncoiler and straightener整平机 )]R8
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punching machine 冲床 ZC-N4ESr
robot机械手 @gz?T;EC
hydraulic machine油压机 `rV,<
lathe车床 }J`Gm
planer |plein|刨床 2XpGgG`2`C
miller铣床 ".4^?d_^VF
grinder磨床 g!uhy}
linear cutting线切割 10^=1@U
electrical sparkle电火花 i/Z5/(zF
welder电焊机 uzD{ewR/.y
staker=reviting machine铆合机 7Cjrh"al"
position职务 |/$#G0X;H
president董事长 7;{F"/A
general manager总经理 jF8ld5|_|
special assistant manager特助 ImVe71mh
factory director厂长 #96a7K
department director部长 -6\9B>qa
deputy manager | =vice manager副理 WYL.J5O
section supervisor课长 I%Z&i-33y
deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长 Iq *7F5B
group leader/supervisor组长 [<hiOB
line supervisor线长 B7;MY6h#
assistant manager助理 7=9jXNk Y
to move, to carry, to handle搬运 aHw VoT
be put in storage入库 *:(t.iL
pack packing包装 0OXd*
to apply oil擦油 q$P"o].EK
to file burr 锉毛刺 A6VkVJZx
final inspection终检 zFIbCv8
to connect material接料 P^UcpU,
to reverse material 翻料 dhbJ1/z^
wet station沾湿台 y5I7pbe
Tiana天那水 tp"\
cleaning cloth抹布 .jU9{;[
to load material上料 tp7fmn*
to unload material卸料 (_2eiE71
to return material/stock to退料 $8)/4P?OL
scraped |\\'skr?pid|报废 `XQ5> c
scrape ..v.刮;削 )? xg=o/?
deficient purchase来料不良 cP,jC(<N
manufacture procedure制程 23PSv8;EM
deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良 u|E,Wy1
oxidation |\\' ksi\\'dei?n|氧化 0#G"{M
scratch刮伤 Z:}^fZP
dents压痕 K^+B"
defective upsiding down抽芽不良 !jm
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defective to staking铆合不良 4b)xW&K{
embedded lump镶块 A<&9
feeding is not in place送料不到位 x=k$^V~
stamping-missing漏冲 v-o/zud]]
production capacity生产力 W!g
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education and training教育与训练 Z6I!4K
proposal improvement提案改善 \hz)oC
spare parts=buffer备件 Z'E@sc 9
forklift叉车 ()iJvf>@
trailer=long vehicle拖板车 f'
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compound die合模 D~<GVp5T
die locker锁模器 2-]m#}zbP
pressure plate=plate pinch压板 ;Zw28!#Rt
bolt螺栓 pT
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administration/general affairs dept总务部 U[ed#9l>
automatic screwdriver电动启子 S9.jc@#.`
thickness gauge厚薄规 V:lDR20*\
gauge(or jig)治具 }v:h EMO
power wire电源线 x-"7{@lz
buzzle蜂鸣器 oq|K:<l
defective product label不良标签 `
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identifying sheet list标示单 Y9Pb
location地点 *m;L.r`5[
present members出席人员 =J:~AD#
subject主题 w v1R
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conclusion结论 lm+wjhkN
decision items决议事项 #(7OvW+y
responsible department负责单位 ;,<s'5icyg
pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日 87-oR}/r
approved by / checked by / prepared by核准/审核/承办 P++gR@
PCE assembly production schedule sheet PCE组装厂生产排配表 [wExjLW
model机锺 *Hs5MXNu
work order工令 Y{jhT^tKK
revision版次 x@/!H<y
remark备注 [=iq4F'7
production control confirmation生产确认 V/03m3!q
checked by初审 dCinbAQ
approved by核准 _|F h^hq
department部门 =Vi+wH{xM
stock age analysis sheet 库存货龄分析表 4)`{ L$
on-hand inventory现有库存 qRr;&M &t_
available material良品可使用 yVW )DQ4?
obsolete material良品已呆滞 \d6A<(!=v
to be inspected or reworked 待验或重工 6K,AQ.=V2
total合计 P\Ka'i
cause description原因说明 (|WqOwmoUt
part number/ P/N 料号 2JbCYCTC
type形态 6pH.sX$!_
item/group/class类别 J^u{7K,
quality品质 8r~4iVwg
prepared by制表 notes说明 1(-)$m8}
year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet 年终盘点差异分析表 F:\CDM=lS
physical inventory盘点数量 #jnb6v=5v
physical count quantity帐面数量 m49)c K?
difference quantity差异量 \E n ^Vf
cause analysis原因分析 |'Jz(dv[
raw materials原料 Q ml<JF
materials物料 rx%lL
finished product成品 (*#S%4(YX
semi-finished product半成品 qLcs)&}/A
packing materials包材 V
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good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品 &Y\`FY\
defective product/non-good parts不良品 i`X/d=
disposed goods处理品 ?8`b
warehouse/hub仓库 Mq-;sPsFP
on way location在途仓 $[H3O(B0*
oversea location海外仓 1;>J9
spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单 ;0 ,-ywK
spare molds location模具备品仓 9Y0w
SOSW
skid/pallet栈板 qg|SBQ?6
tox machine自铆机 BeBa4s
wire EDM线割 T$SGf.-
EDM放电机 &)1+WrU
coil stock卷料 W<\KRF$S;
sheet stock片料 F6yMk%
tolerance工差 tX)^$3A
score=groove压线 *!vwW
T
cam block滑块 oPl^tzO
pilot导正筒 xM[m(m
trim剪外边 2WqjNqx)6
pierce剪内边 L\o-zNY
drag form压锻差 ]5wc8Kh"
pocket for the punch head挂钩槽 y%f'7YZ4
slug hole废料孔 u`g|u:(r
feature die公母模 (r.[b
expansion dwg展开图 2Lm.;l4YO
radius半径 Y'0H2B8
shim(wedge)楔子 Ju#
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torch-flame cut火焰切割 T-0fVTeN
set screw止付螺丝 %qNT<>c
form block折刀 z]K:Amp;Z
stop pin定位销 8do-z"-
round pierce punch=die button圆冲子 T=%,^
shape punch=die insert异形子 2{(_{9<>z
stock locater block定位块 h<JV6h :8
under cut=scrap chopper清角 x= X"4Mj0)
active plate活动板 "|`euxYV
baffle plate挡块 ogtl
UCUD
cover plate盖板 'Y`or14E
male die公模 /d*d'3{c
female die母模 ,Tjc\;~%
groove punch压线冲子 lG6P+ Z/nf
air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆 ?`8jn$W^
spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板 HW"@~-\
bushing block衬套 @#rF8;
insert 入块 gA D,
club car高尔夫球车 kIrb;bZ+l
capability能力 2M@,g8O+B=
parameter参数 g[4pG`z
factor系数 \xR1|M
phosphate皮膜化成 k^K>*mcJ
viscosity涂料粘度 54r/s#|-3
alkalidipping脱脂 $b OiP
main manifold主集流脉 aYW9C<5
bezel斜视规 OO#_0qK
blanking穿落模 '*lVVeSiFw
dejecting顶固模 ^ZuwUuuf
demagnetization去磁;消磁 C%H{"
high-speed transmission高速传递 }LeizbU
heat dissipation热传 rack上料 a]\l:r
degrease脱脂 OXp(rJ*bK
rinse水洗 -?nr q <3
alkaline etch龄咬 #p$iWY>e~
desmut剥黑膜 0 7b=Zhh
D.I. rinse纯水次 kn%i#Fz
Chromate铬酸处理 z[|2od
Anodize阳性处理 3127 4O
seal封孔 7x#QkImQ
revision版次 [0MNq]gxf
part number/P/N料号 ^pwT8Bp
good products良品 &Ql$7:r
scraped products报放心品 sBm)D=Kll
defective products不良品 6--t6>5
finished products成品 |r['"6
disposed products处理品 SR_<3WW
barcode条码 4M*Z1
flow chart流程表单 l$Y*ii
assembly组装
w#}[=jy
stamping冲压 duQ,6
molding成型 u43W.4H13
spare parts=buffer备品 N2 4J!L
coordinate座标 m)Ta5w^
dismantle the die折模 f*o+g:]3
auxiliary fuction辅助功能 \?tE,\Ln
poly-line多义线 i+90##4<?
heater band 加热片 7D&O5Z=%+
thermocouple热电偶 Y]VLouzl
sand blasting喷沙 {^":^N)
grit 砂砾 j[CXIz?c
derusting machine除锈机 q\Q'9Rl0(
degate打浇口 T{:8,CiW
dryer烘干机 +N}yqgE
induction感应 %-fQ[@5
induction light感应光 zt;aB>jz#
response=reaction=interaction感应 ?[?;%Y
ram连杆 'C7$,H'
edge finder巡边器 ?k`UQi]Q
concave凸 .fAHP
5-
convex凹 T].Xx`
short射料不足 d k/f_m
nick缺口 >=1A a,_tc
speck瑕?? m`BE{%
shine亮班 uA4xxY
splay 银纹 qr4.s$VGs*
gas mark焦痕 (T!#7
delamination起鳞 !LM9
cold slug冷块 p(>D5uN_}5
blush 导色 w?V;ItcL
gouge沟槽;凿槽 x3:d/>b
satin texture段面咬花 qC6@
witness line证示线 lk*wM?Z
patent专利 s~06%QEG
grit沙砾 m*|G2
granule=peuet=grain细粒 !&},h=
grit maker抽粒机 b$q~(Z}
cushion缓冲 &'k:?@J[
magnalium镁铝合金 KwNOB _
magnesium镁金 >-,$
metal plate钣金 h0] bIT{
lathe车 mill锉 [gGo^^aW#
plane刨 (QTQxZ
grind磨 l6-
n{zG
drill铝 {ub'
boring镗 .On3ZN
blinster气泡 3aw-fuuIb
fillet镶;嵌边 Q[c:A@oW
through-hole form通孔形式 +w?-#M#
voller pin formality滚针形式 rn]F97v@]
cam driver铡楔 cJ\1ndBH
shank摸柄 MxOIe|=&
crank shaft曲柄轴 <m/XGFc
augular offset角度偏差 JmC2buO
velocity速度 Rrrq>{D
production tempo生产进度现状 ;OC{B}.vH
torque扭矩 E~c>j<'-"<
spline=the multiple keys花键 P~84#5R1
quenching淬火 :w]NN\
tempering回火 =om<* \vsO
annealing退火 9a#Y
D;-p
carbonization碳化 @=OX7zq\h-
tungsten high speed steel钨高速的 :Wihb#TO)
moly high speed steel钼高速的 v6H!.0
organic solvent有机溶剂 tkQrxa|
bracket小磁导 cv;2zq=T
liaison联络单 _hgGF9
volatile挥发性 'U,\5jj'Y
resistance电阻 0v#p4@Z
ion离子 NtmmPJ|5
titrator滴定仪 '|}H,I{
beacon警示灯 MP_/eC ;
coolant冷却液 Wj8WT)cB
crusher破碎机 n\< uT1n
阿基米德蜗杆 Archimedes worm 'Z|Czd8E
安全系数 safety factor; factor of safety tkmzOc H
安全载荷 safe load =3nA5'UZ
凹面、凹度 concavity y Ni3@f
扳手 wrench v|dt[>G
板簧 flat leaf spring *TrpW?]Y&
半圆键 woodruff key >U.7>K
V&
变形 deformation 9rIv-&7'm
摆杆 oscillating bar #7"";"{z|
摆动从动件 oscillating follower oBs5xH7@-
摆动从动件凸轮机构 cam with oscillating follower WHqw=!G
摆动导杆机构 oscillating guide-bar mechanism :Dfl ,=S
摆线齿轮 cycloidal gear .@\(ay
摆线齿形 cycloidal tooth profile xf?"Q#
摆线运动规律 cycloidal motion .$1S-+(kV
摆线针轮 cycloidal-pin wheel qC-4X"y+
包角 angle of contact p q%inSY
保持架 cage -v:3#9uX)
背对背安装 back-to-back arrangement <?:h(IZe[
背锥 back cone ; normal cone Zq'FOzs
背锥角 back angle E
B!
,t
背锥距 back cone distance ]K+8f-
比例尺 scale nkz<t
比热容 specific heat capacity YV'B*arIA
闭式链 closed kinematic chain ?BbEQr
闭链机构 closed chain mechanism t~$8sG\
臂部 arm P~V ^Efz{
变频器 frequency converters 1ed^{Wa4$9
变频调速 frequency control of motor speed $h}w:AV:
变速 speed change T+S\'f\
变速齿轮 change gear change wheel ]bbP_n8
变位齿轮 modified gear 8bf@<VTO_
变位系数 modification coefficient D~TlG@Pq
标准齿轮 standard gear wv=U[:Y
标准直齿轮 standard spur gear .J=QWfqt
表面质量系数 superficial mass factor Bc`L]<
表面传热系数 surface coefficient of heat transfer Ur ol)_3X
表面粗糙度 surface roughness n<F3&2w
并联式组合 combination in parallel HG)$W
并联机构 parallel mechanism n'?]_z<
并联组合机构 parallel combined mechanism WEoD?GLS8
并行工程 concurrent engineering =iB$4d2
并行设计 concurred design, CD 6W~JM^F
不平衡相位 phase angle of unbalance 8Q0/kG
不平衡 imbalance (or unbalance) *^XMf
不平衡量 amount of unbalance I}|E_U1Qj
不完全齿轮机构 intermittent gearing Iu(]i?Y
波发生器 wave generator i2-]Xl
波数 number of waves ^E)8Sb9t
补偿 compensation ` +)Bl%*
参数化设计 parameterization design, PD ~@e=+Z
残余应力 residual stress %s ;5
操纵及控制装置 operation control device A'"J'q*t
槽轮 Geneva wheel 9!0-~,o
槽轮机构 Geneva mechanism ; Maltese cross ?T,a(m<i{
槽数 Geneva numerate D( y
c
槽凸轮 groove cam 3JD"* <zs
侧隙 backlash HdTB[(
差动轮系 differential gear train of >
差动螺旋机构 differential screw mechanism [h>A<O
差速器 differential k^#*x2b
常用机构 conventional mechanism; mechanism in common use s=1 k9
车床 lathe uz:r'+v
承载量系数 bearing capacity factor =>&~p\Aw
承载能力 bearing capacity VMS3Q)Ul
成对安装 paired mounting di]CYLf
尺寸系列 dimension series l\2"u M#7
齿槽 tooth space <e wcWr
齿槽宽 spacewidth _`Y%Y6O1/
齿侧间隙 backlash 7#*`7 K'P!
齿顶高 addendum O7od2fV(i7
齿顶圆 addendum circle uLfk>&hc
齿根高 dedendum &V%faa1
齿根圆 dedendum circle #MviO!@
齿厚 tooth thickness |o^mg9
齿距 circular pitch +:/.\3v71
齿宽 face width 0LTsWCUQ6e
齿廓 tooth profile aU$8 0
齿廓曲线 tooth curve T t_QAIl
齿轮 gear .3SP#mI
齿轮变速箱 speed-changing gear boxes bU}l*"
齿轮齿条机构 pinion and rack +x?8\
齿轮插刀 pinion cutter; pinion-shaped shaper cutter ]
p v!Ll
齿轮滚刀 hob ,hobbing cutter bn=7$Ax
齿轮机构 gear 0Ag2zx
齿轮轮坯 blank
8hMy$
齿轮传动系 pinion unit %6&c3,?U\n
齿轮联轴器 gear coupling qZlL6
齿条传动 rack gear 	HV
齿数 tooth number DD6K[\
齿数比 gear ratio /N")uuv
齿条 rack \_)mWK,h
齿条插刀 rack cutter; rack-shaped shaper cutter @lqI,Ce5
齿形链、无声链 silent chain H1
i+j;RN
齿形系数 form factor ^e80S^
齿式棘轮机构 tooth ratchet mechanism *8/cd0
插齿机 gear shaper Y$fF"pG?
重合点 coincident points z)R\WFBW
重合度 contact ratio ^a|
冲床 punch "b"|ay
传动比 transmission ratio, speed ratio ']H*f2y
传动装置 gearing; transmission gear d7Z$/ $
传动系统 driven system A>)W6|m|
传动角 transmission angle Y+EwBg)co
传动轴 transmission shaft _+Uf5,.5yU
串联式组合 combination in series #?Ob->v
串联式组合机构 series combined mechanism #9A*B bY
串级调速 cascade speed control mAe)Hy %
创新 innovation creation
:Z6l)R+V
创新设计 creation design ~!e(e2
垂直载荷、法向载荷 normal load =7S\-{
唇形橡胶密封 lip rubber seal yoTx3U@
磁流体轴承 magnetic fluid bearing GwG(?_I"
从动带轮 driven pulley >^v,,R8j
从动件 driven link, follower R78P](1\>
从动件平底宽度 width of flat-face _1jeaV9@
从动件停歇 follower dwell 1NAtg*`
从动件运动规律 follower motion uK[gI6M
从动轮 driven gear 461p 4)
粗线 bold line V|4k=_-
粗牙螺纹 coarse thread FX~pjM
大齿轮 gear wheel kcP&''
打包机 packer WVx^}_FD0
打滑 slipping =[)2DJC
带传动 belt driving OjK+`D_C
带轮 belt pulley p(yHB([8
带式制动器 band brake
H$,wg!kY!
单列轴承 single row bearing WmblY2
单向推力轴承 single-direction thrust bearing j^Ln\N]^
单万向联轴节 single universal joint d81[hT}q
单位矢量 unit vector LOk J
当量齿轮 equivalent spur gear; virtual gear f/Q/[2t
当量齿数 equivalent teeth number; virtual number of teeth \obM}caT
当量摩擦系数 equivalent coefficient of friction T
0?9F2
当量载荷 equivalent load @[;$R@M_3
刀具 cutter - ysd`&
导数 derivative #
tU@\H5kN
倒角 chamfer ItG|{Bo
导热性 conduction of heat 8]J lYe
导程 lead hNF, sA
导程角 lead angle Jx8DVjy
等加等减速运动规律 parabolic motion; constant acceleration and deceleration motion oho~?.F
等速运动规律 uniform motion; constant velocity motion {HP.HK
等径凸轮 conjugate yoke radial cam jG,^~5x
等宽凸轮 constant-breadth cam x'
3kHw
等效构件 equivalent link 3e|,Z'4}4
等效力 equivalent force :(4];Va
等效力矩 equivalent moment of force (y2P."
等效量 equivalent px^brzLQo
等效质量 equivalent mass -M-y*P)
等效转动惯量 equivalent moment of inertia wOR#sp&
等效动力学模型 dynamically equivalent model W\z<p P
底座 chassis B(pHo&ox
低副 lower pair K$-|7tJon
点划线 chain dotted line .X6V>e)(3
(疲劳)点蚀 pitting XK
yW
垫圈 gasket )umW-A
垫片密封 gasket seal P}D5 j
碟形弹簧 belleville spring ^NO;A=9b[
顶隙 bottom clearance :LD+B1$y
定轴轮系 ordinary gear train; gear train with fixed axes P~@I`r567
动力学 dynamics 9<*<-x{A17
动密封 kinematical seal 4$4n9`odE
动能 dynamic energy Q0TKM>
动力粘度 dynamic viscosity dkOERVRe
动力润滑 dynamic lubrication /gE9 W
动平衡 dynamic balance KI5099 _/
动平衡机 dynamic balancing machine +/Vzw
动态特性 dynamic characteristics Z
DnAzAR
动态分析设计 dynamic analysis design TK#-;p_
动压力 dynamic reaction CfHPJ:Qo[
动载荷 dynamic load T`) uR*$
端面 transverse plane P/8z
端面参数 transverse parameters eRIdN(pP
端面齿距 transverse circular pitch Bzr}+J
端面齿廓 transverse tooth profile 3$kElq[
端面重合度 transverse contact ratio Ky'\t7p u
端面模数 transverse module rXnG"A
端面压力角 transverse pressure angle DZX4c 2J
锻造 forge CIf""gL9
对称循环应力 symmetry circulating stress \J^xpR_0u
对心滚子从动件 radial (or in-line ) roller follower f8L3+u
对心直动从动件 radial (or in-line ) translating follower ^Kh>La:>O
对心移动从动件 radial reciprocating follower .t{?doOT
对心曲柄滑块机构 in-line slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism SwmX_F#_
多列轴承 multi-row bearing aB4L$M8x
多楔带 poly V-belt Py#iC#g~
多项式运动规律 polynomial motion < nyk:E
多质量转子 rotor with several masses H3qL&xL
惰轮 idle gear iTeFy-Ct
额定寿命 rating life "yxBD
7
额定载荷 load rating '5n=tRx
II 级杆组 dyad /4u:5G
发生线 generating line 4(\7Or(''
发生面 generating plane Uc|MfxsL
法面 normal plane kA&ul
法面参数 normal parameters 7.xJ:r|
法面齿距 normal circular pitch TWTRMc;z+
法面模数 normal module x8*@<]!
法面压力角 normal pressure angle Hxd^oE
法向齿距 normal pitch .(zZTyZr
法向齿廓 normal tooth profile Gh9dv|m=[;
法向直廓蜗杆 straight sided normal worm c)=UX_S!
法向力 normal force .;~K*GC
反馈式组合 feedback combining dLTA21b#
反向运动学 inverse ( or backward) kinematics DX#F]8bWl
反转法 kinematic inversion 0B~Q.tyP
反正切 Arctan =u]FKY
范成法 generating cutting JZrUl^8E
仿形法 form cutting ~b{j`T
方案设计、概念设计 concept design, CD Zu %oIk
防振装置 shockproof device RlTVx:
飞轮 flywheel j<*`?V^
飞轮矩 moment of flywheel p h=[|P)
非标准齿轮 nonstandard gear hk1jxnQh
非接触式密封 non-contact seal "n=Ih_J
非周期性速度波动 aperiodic speed fluctuation
T89VSB~
非圆齿轮 non-circular gear Li\BRlebR{
粉末合金 powder metallurgy uDi#a~m@
分度线 reference line; standard pitch line UQ 'U
4q
分度圆 reference circle; standard (cutting) pitch circle W4(O2RU
分度圆柱导程角 lead angle at reference cylinder 4lfJc9J
分度圆柱螺旋角 helix angle at reference cylinder W'9=st'
分母 denominator b`sph%&
分子 numerator QabYkL5@
分度圆锥 reference cone; standard pitch cone *d/]-JN,K
分析法 analytical method [M6/?4\
封闭差动轮系 planetary differential
? /Z
hu
复合铰链 compound hinge ;F<)BEXC<
复合式组合 compound combining da&f0m U
复合轮系 compound (or combined) gear train :WBl0`kW]4
复合平带 compound flat belt DY%#E9
复合应力 combined stress in6iJ*E@'
复式螺旋机构 Compound screw mechanism Z;JZ<vEt92
复杂机构 complex mechanism l?%U*~*
杆组 Assur group v{2Vg
干涉 interference *oX~z>aE
刚度系数 stiffness coefficient >, }m=X8
刚轮 rigid circular spline "i_}\p.,X
钢丝软轴 wire soft shaft dO[w3\~
刚体导引机构 body guidance mechanism XOy#?X/`
刚性冲击 rigid impulse (shock) -m~[z
刚性转子 rigid rotor QYL
';
刚性轴承 rigid bearing %7?v='s=
刚性联轴器 rigid coupling (8(z42
高度系列 height series 3It'!R8 $
高速带 high speed belt }`9}Q
O
高副 higher pair +<ey
Iw
格拉晓夫定理 Grashoff`s law S&P5##.u`
根切 undercutting G{ $Zg
公称直径 nominal diameter 4&/-xg87(
高度系列 height series 1dK^[;v>3
功 work ^OQ#N z
工况系数 application factor 1v&!`^G99j
工艺设计 technological design U)p P^:|
工作循环图 working cycle diagram ?D6rFUs9;
工作机构 operation mechanism I
-obfyije
工作载荷 external loads cZ7b$MZ%9
工作空间 working space *{)![pDYd
工作应力 working stress \(LHcvbb
工作阻力 effective resistance C6eo n4Ut
工作阻力矩 effective resistance moment P
+ nT%
公法线 common normal line ~I>B5^3
公共约束 general constraint |C S[>0mV!
公制齿轮 metric gears y o[!q|z
功率 power -K/' }I
功能分析设计 function analyses design m-a_<xo
共轭齿廓 conjugate profiles <_H0Q_/(
共轭凸轮 conjugate cam 0nz
k?iP
构件 link B%9[
鼓风机 blower
)[)-.{q
固定构件 fixed link; frame +Z[%+x92
固体润滑剂 solid lubricant /kVy#sT|
关节型操作器 jointed manipulator 9ffRY,1@
惯性力 inertia force MnsnW{VGX
惯性力矩 moment of inertia ,shaking moment -zz9k=q
惯性力平衡 balance of shaking force zT~ GBC-IX
惯性力完全平衡 full balance of shaking force i\rI j0+
惯性力部分平衡 partial balance of shaking force M42D5|tZc
惯性主矩 resultant moment of inertia i4!n Oyk
惯性主失 resultant vector of inertia {\ziy4<II
冠轮 crown gear 'eqvK|Uj:
广义机构 generation mechanism Zk}e?Grc
广义坐标 generalized coordinate ( L RX
轨迹生成 path generation !HDk]
轨迹发生器 path generator V|HSIJ#J
滚刀 hob
v-[|7Pg}Z
滚道 raceway k=bv!T_o
滚动体 rolling element >e-XZ2>Sj
滚动轴承 rolling bearing QbqLj>-AJ
滚动轴承代号 rolling bearing identification code :eQxdi'
滚针 needle roller 60AX2-sdJ,
滚针轴承 needle roller bearing [dU/;Sk5
滚子 roller 8gBqur{
滚子轴承 roller bearing ? *I9
滚子半径 radius of roller 3[aJ=5
滚子从动件 roller follower &[\rnJ?D
滚子链 roller chain ~`_nw5y
滚子链联轴器 double roller chain coupling N??<3j+Iu
滚珠丝杆 ball screw B{1+0k
滚柱式单向超越离合器 roller clutch ;{Z2i%
过度切割 undercutting p7H*Ff`
函数发生器 function generator ! 2Y,
a
函数生成 function generation "TjR]jnV(
含油轴承 oil bearing Cfz1\a&V{
耗油量 oil consumption [EGE|
耗油量系数 oil consumption factor J;q3
fa
赫兹公式 H. Hertz equation (%+DE4?
合成弯矩 resultant bending moment <6L$:vT_
合力 resultant force [S</QS!
合力矩 resultant moment of force @1Zf&'/6
黑箱 black box oS,<2Z
横坐标 abscissa [sNn^x
互换性齿轮 interchangeable gears sCRBKCR?
花键 spline ={L:q8v)
滑键、导键 feather key 6lWO8j^BN
滑动轴承 sliding bearing X?7$JV-:
滑动率 sliding ratio ir,Zc\C
滑块 slider ,$;CII
v
环面蜗杆 toroid helicoids worm cF vGpZ
环形弹簧 annular spring Vj?.' (
缓冲装置 shocks; shock-absorber DD3J2J
灰铸铁 grey cast iron {8B\-LUR
回程 return Z p__
回转体平衡 balance of rotors ^jmnE.8R
混合轮系 compound gear train b0t];Gc%b
积分 integrate <
m9O0
机电一体化系统设计 mechanical-electrical integration system design HZK0Ldf
机构 mechanism P^h2w%6'
机构分析 analysis of mechanism 8v]{ 5
机构平衡 balance of mechanism SV\x2^Ea0
机构学 mechanism ZA9']u%EJ
机构运动设计 kinematic design of mechanism x(=kh%\;
机构运动简图 kinematic sketch of mechanism }=GyBnXu
机构综合 synthesis of mechanism }lxvXVc{I
机构组成 constitution of mechanism )E[5lD61
机架 frame, fixed link aF;TsB
机架变换 kinematic inversion 'Ux_X:,:;
机器 machine 'g=yJ
机器人 robot xd .I5
机器人操作器 manipulator `jZX(H
机器人学 robotics k Lv_P[I
技术过程 technique process %MjPQ
技术经济评价 technical and economic evaluation nL:vRJr-$
技术系统 technique system xY~
DMcO?
机械 machinery @`_j't,
机械创新设计 mechanical creation design, MCD j{;3+LCo*
机械系统设计 mechanical system design, MSD (bo bKr
机械动力分析 dynamic analysis of machinery S|>Up%{n[
机械动力设计 dynamic design of machinery 3tm z2JIb
机械动力学 dynamics of machinery _N-7H\hF
机械的现代设计 modern machine design d#b{4zF"
机械系统 mechanical system 6/-!oo
机械利益 mechanical advantage l =_@<p
机械平衡 balance of machinery TAAsV#l
机械手 manipulator <#s-hQ
机械设计 machine design; mechanical design <HzAh<_@F
机械特性 mechanical behavior "FXS;Jf
机械调速 mechanical speed governors 0}^-, Q,
机械效率 mechanical efficiency hx2C<;s4
机械原理 theory of machines and mechanisms )-QNWN
H
机械运转不均匀系数 coefficient of speed fluctuation |v1 K@
机械无级变速 mechanical stepless speed changes | 5L1\O8#
基础机构 fundamental mechanism HJ'93,
基本额定寿命 basic rating life asq/_`
基于实例设计 case-based design,CBD -E500F*b
基圆 base circle |,7J!7T(I
基圆半径 radius of base circle O)5PUyC:H
基圆齿距 base pitch apMYBbC
基圆压力角 pressure angle of base circle v]BQIE?R /
基圆柱 base cylinder K?;p:
基圆锥 base cone bK].qN
急回机构 quick-return mechanism Z*TW;h0ZQ3
急回特性 quick-return characteristics \=@r1[d
急回系数 advance-to return-time ratio ,|4Ye
急回运动 quick-return motion (O-)uC
棘轮 ratchet x ?V/3zW
棘轮机构 ratchet mechanism ZKR z=(
棘爪 pawl `HS4(2+C
极限位置 extreme (or limiting) position y[zA[H:
极位夹角 crank angle between extreme (or limiting) positions a?Y1G3U'
计算机辅助设计 computer aided design, CAD d=#p w*w
计算机辅助制造 computer aided manufacturing, CAM ?V{k\1A
计算机集成制造系统 computer integrated manufacturing system, CIMS cyhD%sB[D9
计算力矩 factored moment; calculation moment pNqf2CnnT
计算弯矩 calculated bending moment YT5>pM-%
加权系数 weighting efficient AslH
V@K
加速度 acceleration K8UAz"
加速度分析 acceleration analysis }]~}DHYr
加速度曲线 acceleration diagram psZeu*/r
尖点 pointing; cusp XsOOkf\_
尖底从动件 knife-edge follower TN
%"RL
间隙 backlash r$#G%FMv
间歇运动机构 intermittent motion mechanism l'W+^
减速比 reduction ratio {a3kn\6H0
减速齿轮、减速装置 reduction gear //
}8HY)>
减速器 speed reducer baNfS
减摩性 anti-friction quality Ke ?uE
渐开螺旋面 involute helicoid Vf?#W,5>=
渐开线 involute jOb[h=B"
渐开线齿廓 involute profile H{f_:z{{
渐开线齿轮 involute gear ~t:b<'/
渐开线发生线 generating line of involute ?&"^\p
渐开线方程 involute equation X?6h>%) k
渐开线函数 involute function y^AA#kk
渐开线蜗杆 involute worm Xo@YTol
渐开线压力角 pressure angle of involute VDTY<= Q
渐开线花键 involute spline _=L;`~=C9e
简谐运动 simple harmonic motion .UrYF 0
键 key A(n=kx
键槽 keyway {}pqxouE
交变应力 repeated stress cY2-T#rL
交变载荷 repeated fluctuating load z}1xy+
交叉带传动 cross-belt drive pIu H*4Vz
交错轴斜齿轮 crossed helical gears i$ L]X[
胶合 scoring aE BP9RX}z
角加速度 angular acceleration f%{Tu`
角速度 angular velocity p{a]pG+3
角速比 angular velocity ratio }%YHm9)
角接触球轴承 angular contact ball bearing O|Ic[XfLx
角接触推力轴承 angular contact thrust bearing cU*lB!
角接触向心轴承 angular contact radial bearing $a\Uv0:xRx
角接触轴承 angular contact bearing <M,H9^l3
铰链、枢纽 hinge rh`.$/^
校正平面 correcting plane r%l%yCH
接触应力 contact stress ;x-H$OZX
接触式密封 contact seal R*@[Pg*
阶梯轴 multi-diameter shaft 0sd-s~;
结构 structure 4$aO;Z_
结构设计 structural design bw<w
u}ED
截面 section ^v!im\ r
节点 pitch point [tqO}D
节距 circular pitch; pitch of teeth U+;>S$
节线 pitch line Iz)hz9k
节圆 pitch circle g?~ Tguv
节圆齿厚 thickness on pitch circle n`)7Y`hBhP
节圆直径 pitch diameter "Py Wo
节圆锥 pitch cone d>, V
节圆锥角 pitch cone angle ~"0@u
解析设计 analytical design h1XMx'}B
紧边 tight-side 4C1FPrh
紧固件 fastener GzFE%< 9F
径节 diametral pitch -@L's{J{M
径向 radial direction 8rwYNb.P
径向当量动载荷 dynamic equivalent radial load UQ3@@:L_
径向当量静载荷 static equivalent radial load `x}
Dk<HF
径向基本额定动载荷 basic dynamic radial load rating gKN}Of@^1
径向基本额定静载荷 basic static radial load tating Mi}I0yhVm
径向接触轴承 radial contact bearing ole|J
径向平面 radial plane <'[Ku;m
径向游隙 radial internal clearance NLQE"\#a
径向载荷 radial load vWl[l
-E
径向载荷系数 radial load factor -+}5ma
径向间隙 clearance \ CK(;J
静力 static force Ud#X@xK<h
静平衡 static balance h}|6VJ@.
静载荷 static load |rFR8srPG
静密封 static seal %l}Q?Z
局部自由度 passive degree of freedom kT^*>=1
矩阵 matrix ^Cg^`n?@b
矩形螺纹 square threaded form B:-U`CHHQ
锯齿形螺纹 buttress thread form \2Og>{"U
矩形牙嵌式离合器 square-jaw positive-contact clutch uuSR%KK]|
绝对尺寸系数 absolute dimensional factor 1TNz&=e
绝对运动 absolute motion JoCA{Fa}
绝对速度 absolute velocity a*Ss -y
均衡装置 load balancing mechanism BR36}iS;V
抗压强度 compression strength {/d4PI7)tK
开口传动 open-belt drive dk_,YU'z
开式链 open kinematic chain 5Lsm_"0
开链机构 open chain mechanism hCM8/Vvx6
可靠度 degree of reliability dTN$y\
可靠性 reliability R-pH Quu3
可靠性设计 reliability design, RD 9?;@*x
空气弹簧 air spring e&QS#k
空间机构 spatial mechanism lq>pH5x
空间连杆机构 spatial linkage 5"JU?e59M
空间凸轮机构 spatial cam ZXsYn
空间运动副 spatial kinematic pair dhHEE|vrz
空间运动链 spatial kinematic chain 1E8H%2$ V
空转 idle 3J%V%}mD
宽度系列 width series RF_[?O)Q
框图 block diagram HU &)
雷诺方程 Reynolds‘s equation _>Pk8~m
离心力 centrifugal force BeK2;[5C
离心应力 centrifugal stress l'U1
01M>F
离合器 clutch .^i<xY
离心密封 centrifugal seal ^m*3&x8
理论廓线 pitch curve #{!O,`qD
理论啮合线 theoretical line of action !?nu?
隶属度 membership BhKO_wQ?:J
力 force ~,ynJ]_aJB
力多边形 force polygon W h| L
力封闭型凸轮机构 force-drive (or force-closed) cam mechanism mD7}t
力矩 moment (w+%=z"M
力平衡 equilibrium &p5&=zV}
力偶 couple `=79i$,,t
力偶矩 moment of couple nv"G;W
连杆 connecting rod, coupler +?;j&p
连杆机构 linkage .o}%~g <d
连杆曲线 coupler-curve 0[/vQ+O ]2
连心线 line of centers F>N+<Z
链 chain :NuR>~
链传动装置 chain gearing c45tmul
链轮 sprocket sprocket-wheel sprocket gear chain wheel K;x~&G0=
联组 V 带 tight-up V belt 2F1ZAl
联轴器 coupling shaft coupling W;q+, Io
两维凸轮 two-dimensional cam ibJl;sJ
临界转速 critical speed P@gtdi(Q
六杆机构 six-bar linkage B7HQR{t
龙门刨床 double Haas planer nq'M?c#E
轮坯 blank e*:}$u8a
轮系 gear train 7 _g+^e-"
螺杆 screw :#{-RU@PS
螺距 thread pitch h*s`^W3
螺母 screw nut y"vX~LR
螺旋锥齿轮 helical bevel gear =EW3&+Lt
螺钉 screws e_/x&a(i8
螺栓 bolts ?Ko|dmX
螺纹导程 lead V&i2L.{G)
螺纹效率 screw efficiency Uky9zGa
螺旋传动 power screw Ky kSFB
螺旋密封 spiral seal /b#q*x-b
螺纹 thread (of a screw) txq~+'A:+
螺旋副 helical pair *|YU]b;W
螺旋机构 screw mechanism rjUBLY1(
螺旋角 helix angle <Ct_d
Cc
螺旋线 helix ,helical line ;,XyN+2H
绿色设计 green design design for environment E-fr}R}
马耳他机构 Geneva wheel Geneva gear n 'K6vW3
马耳他十字 Maltese cross &>(gt<C$
脉动无级变速 pulsating stepless speed changes Mra35
脉动循环应力 fluctuating circulating stress _s+c+]bO
脉动载荷 fluctuating load /L&M,OUcr.
铆钉 rivet Hx
%$X
迷宫密封 labyrinth seal }>}1oUCi
密封 seal NZk&JND
密封带 seal belt YT=eVg53
密封胶 seal gum - $JO8'TP
密封元件 potted component ,Ff n)+
密封装置 sealing arrangement sDC*J\X
面对面安装 face-to-face arrangement VFj(M
j`}G
面向产品生命周期设计 design for product`s life cycle, DPLC !][F
名义应力、公称应力 nominal stress 7,'kpyCj
模块化设计 modular design, MD exDkq0u]
模块式传动系统 modular system SEM8`lnu
模幅箱 morphology box oM,- VUr
模糊集 fuzzy set uS<_4A;sD,
模糊评价 fuzzy evaluation eLfvMPVo
模数 module |g-b8+.=]
摩擦 friction KX3KM!*
摩擦角 friction angle >72JV;W]
摩擦力 friction force
!tNd\}@
摩擦学设计 tribology design, TD ;..o7I
摩擦阻力 frictional resistance sJZ!sznn
摩擦力矩 friction moment W7=V{}b+
摩擦系数 coefficient of friction kl}Xmw{tJ
摩擦圆 friction circle 9(, @aZ
磨损 abrasion wear; scratching qZk:mlYd
末端执行器 end-effector `rb>K
目标函数 objective function tous#(&pK
耐腐蚀性 corrosion resistance .DguR2KT
耐磨性 wear resistance 'bu )M1OLi
挠性机构 mechanism with flexible elements }Ln@R~[
挠性转子 flexible rotor x /mp=
内齿轮 internal gear YF[f Z
内齿圈 ring gear +(?>-3_z
内力 internal force qOy=O
[+9
内圈 inner ring qp p/8M
能量 energy C#Bz>2;#
能量指示图 viscosity xT*d/Oa w
逆时针 counterclockwise (or anticlockwise) 86qI
啮出 engaging-out Ne6}oQy(S`
啮合 engagement, mesh, gearing !EBY@ Y1
啮合点 contact points 2/7_;_#vJ%
啮合角 working pressure angle #VGjCEeU
啮合线 line of action }|wv]U~
啮合线长度 length of line of action izZ=d5+K
啮入 engaging-in 9YN?
牛头刨床 shaper V[;M&=,"
凝固点 freezing point; solidifying point %.HJK
扭转应力 torsion stress QM<y`cZ8
扭矩 moment of torque /rc%O*R
扭簧 helical torsion spring r8/l P}(F
诺模图 Nomogram kH948<fk3
O 形密封圈密封 O ring seal 3l1cyPv
盘形凸轮 disk cam LT@OWH
盘形转子 disk-like rotor r[txlQI9
抛物线运动 parabolic motion !mJo'K
疲劳极限 fatigue limit {+.r5py
疲劳强度 fatigue strength 1wj:aD?g
偏置式 offset g"_C,XN
偏 ( 心 ) 距 offset distance JXqr3Np1
偏心率 eccentricity ratio 1B=>_3_
偏心质量 eccentric mass FnFb[I@eu
偏距圆 offset circle TQ@d~GR
偏心盘 eccentric PWr(*ZP>hI
偏置滚子从动件 offset roller follower R^#@lI~
偏置尖底从动件 offset knife-edge follower ]lO h&Cz[
偏置曲柄滑块机构 offset slider-crank mechanism 3_$w|ET
拼接 matching MCTsi:V>+
评价与决策 evaluation and decision ~x:DXEV,
频率 frequency Orn0Zpp<z
平带 flat belt Cby;?F6w
平带传动 flat belt driving |N /G'>TS
平底从动件 flat-face follower iq$$+y,
平底宽度 face width 0&+k.Vg
平分线 bisector V$`Gwr]|n
平均应力 average stress iBg3mc@OO
平均中径 mean screw diameter _fk#<
平均速度 average velocity J3RB]O_
平衡 balance G3i !PwW
平衡机 balancing machine / ~%KVe
平衡品质 balancing quality -Z-f1.Dm5
平衡平面 correcting plane YZf6|
平衡质量 balancing mass dihjpI_
平衡重 counterweight bUwn}_7b
平衡转速 balancing speed "/Pjjb:2
平面副 planar pair, flat pair 56lCwXCgA
平面机构 planar mechanism /1UOT\8U
平面运动副 planar kinematic pair 7cDU2l
平面连杆机构 planar linkage LW6ZAETyL
平面凸轮 planar cam 2F{hg%
平面凸轮机构 planar cam mechanism $ ,Ck70_
平面轴斜齿轮 parallel helical gears 9m2, qr|
普通平键 parallel key !|hoYU>@2L
其他常用机构 other mechanism in common use )- 15 N
起动阶段 starting period %]gTm7
=t
启动力矩 starting torque g#]" hn
气动机构 pneumatic mechanism {P%9
奇异位置 singular position HAz By\M{
起始啮合点 initial contact , beginning of contact f5*k7fg
气体轴承 gas bearing f"G-
千斤顶 jack Rk<@?(l!6x
嵌入键 sunk key a]17qMl
强迫振动 forced vibration d_UN0YT<
切齿深度 depth of cut Y_&g="`Q
曲柄 crank 2,2Z`X
曲柄存在条件 Grashoff`s law !)"%),>}o
曲柄导杆机构 crank shaper (guide-bar) mechanism 1/1Xk,E
曲柄滑块机构 slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism }"vW4
曲柄摇杆机构 crank-rocker mechanism {R<Ea
@LV+
曲齿锥齿轮 spiral bevel gear 9_s6l
曲率 curvature @+vXMJ $
曲率半径 radius of curvature GcIDG`RX
曲面从动件 curved-shoe follower EF7+ *Q9
曲线拼接 curve matching [v7^i_d
曲线运动 curvilinear motion TNCgaTJ{h
曲轴 crank shaft =!O*/6rz
驱动力 driving force Q)m4_+,d
驱动力矩 driving moment (torque) 5Wyz=+?m|
全齿高 whole depth [ylsz?
权重集 weight sets n~"$^Vr
球 ball Ee)[\Qjn
球面滚子 convex roller B[=(#W
球轴承 ball bearing fH`P[^N
球面副 spheric pair Wt)Drv{@ {
球面渐开线 spherical involute 'j^xbikr
球面运动 spherical motion +;$oJJ
球销副 sphere-pin pair W>r#RXmh
球坐标操作器 polar coordinate manipulator 3&u_A?;
燃点 spontaneous ignition 5$DHn]
热平衡 heat balance; thermal equilibrium tO7v4
人字齿轮 herringbone gear {,*"3O:\:
冗余自由度 redundant degree of freedom 0q>P~]Ow
柔轮 flexspline S(S#
柔性冲击 flexible impulse; soft shock P71 (
柔性制造系统 flexible manufacturing system; FMS bfB\h*XO
柔性自动化 flexible automation IDkWGh
润滑油膜 lubricant film +4[^!q*
H
润滑装置 lubrication device "|;:>{JC
润滑 lubrication \!(
润滑剂 lubricant E$W{8?:{
三角形花键 serration spline +iRq8aS_
三角形螺纹 V thread screw TG}*5Z`
三维凸轮 three-dimensional cam #-pc}Y|<
三心定理 Kennedy`s theorem 4S~o-`&W
砂轮越程槽 grinding wheel groove /9o!*K
砂漏 hour-glass 1h6^>()^
少齿差行星传动 planetary drive with small teeth difference u` oq(?|
设计方法学 design methodology +k
dT(7
设计变量 design variable "UEv&mQ
设计约束 design constraints D9`0Dr}/2
深沟球轴承 deep groove ball bearing x~.:64
生产阻力 productive resistance F+ E|r6'i
升程 rise KIR'$ 6pn~
升距 lift
T+N|R
实际廓线 cam profile #cj6{%c4
十字滑块联轴器 double slider coupling; Oldham‘s coupling }2K $^uR
矢量 vector USFDy
输出功 output work 8ElKD{.BU8
输出构件 output link
'9c2Q/
输出机构 output mechanism 2X:4CC%5
输出力矩 output torque R!l:O=[<
输出轴 output shaft lKEkXO
输入构件 input link Hm+ODv9
数学模型 mathematic model !"e5~7
实际啮合线 actual line of action {R/C0-Q^^
双滑块机构 double-slider mechanism, ellipsograph ,K:ll4{b
双曲柄机构 double crank mechanism VmzbZTup
双曲面齿轮 hyperboloid gear yLsz8j-QJ
双头螺柱 studs =6aS&B(SN
双万向联轴节 constant-velocity (or double) universal joint c/_+o;Bc
双摇杆机构 double rocker mechanism 5 H#W[^s"
双转块机构 Oldham coupling l>Ub!^;
双列轴承 double row bearing k`GA\&zt
双向推力轴承 double-direction thrust bearing a0Ik`8^`
松边 slack-side /y^7p9Z`
顺时针 clockwise ]7;\E\o
瞬心 instantaneous center *^([ ~[
死点 dead point FQ>`{%>
四杆机构 four-bar linkage C7H/N<VAq
速度 velocity qF 9NQ;
速度不均匀 ( 波动 ) 系数 coefficient of speed fluctuation /r12h|
速度波动 speed fluctuation e"
]2=5g
速度曲线 velocity diagram a>mm+L8y
速度瞬心 instantaneous center of velocity PMfkA!.Y
塔轮 step pulley ='TE,et@d
踏板 pedal z>w`ZD}XY
台钳、虎钳 vice c5|:,wkx
太阳轮 sun gear w[6J
`
弹性滑动 elasticity sliding motion l2;CQ7
弹性联轴器 elastic coupling flexible coupling QdLYCR4f
弹性套柱销联轴器 rubber-cushioned sleeve bearing coupling &Q}*+Y]G
套筒 sleeve )[1)$-Ru
梯形螺纹 acme thread form kD bhu^~B
特殊运动链 special kinematic chain rp5(pV7*
特性 characteristics F @Te@n
替代机构 equivalent mechanism "*,XL
uv>
调节 modulation, regulation %F kMv
调心滚子轴承 self-aligning roller bearing L28*1]\Jh
调心球轴承 self-aligning ball bearing t%530EB3
调心轴承 self-aligning bearing M>M`baM1
调速 speed governing zD3mX<sw
调速电动机 adjustable speed motors mrV!teP
调速系统 speed control system 0euuT@_$
调压调速 variable voltage control V'w@rc\XN
调速器 regulator, governor kh%{C]".1
铁磁流体密封 ferrofluid seal ?YeWH
WM
停车阶段 stopping phase =TqQbadp
停歇 dwell ?8W("W
同步带 synchronous belt 9:I6( Zv0
同步带传动 synchronous belt drive
^xPmlS;X
凸的,凸面体 convex "QvmqI>
凸轮 cam 7OjR._@
凸轮倒置机构 inverse cam mechanism =}PdH`S
凸轮机构 cam , cam mechanism LHJ":^
凸轮廓线 cam profile c$wsH25KH8
凸轮廓线绘制 layout of cam profile wu"&|dt
凸轮理论廓线 pitch curve b,KcBQ.
凸缘联轴器 flange coupling
xG;-bJu
图册、图谱 atlas mqq;H}
图解法 graphical method h5yzwj:C?
推程 rise %7O?JI[
推力球轴承 thrust ball bearing Kt0(gQOr0
推力轴承 thrust bearing f@co<iA
退刀槽 tool withdrawal groove v`1,4,;,qs
退火 anneal cWajrLw
陀螺仪 gyroscope x1 1U@jd+1
V 带 V belt t\$U`V)
外力 external force "`asFg
外圈 outer ring K!,<7[MBg
外形尺寸 boundary dimension /t-fjB{=G
万向联轴器 Hooks coupling universal coupling ;\MW$/[JCy
外齿轮 external gear % >;#9"O4
弯曲应力 beading stress :NJ(r(QG>
弯矩 bending moment ?bw4~
腕部 wrist d,$d~alY
往复移动 reciprocating motion F7")]q3I~
往复式密封 reciprocating seal ){r2T1+-%
网上设计 on-net design, OND id?h >g
微动螺旋机构 differential screw mechanism 5{$LsL
位移 displacement )!tK[K?5
位移曲线 displacement diagram !a$ D4(`v
位姿 pose , position and orientation )#F]G$51r
稳定运转阶段 steady motion period lD{Aa!\
稳健设计 robust design >c-fI$]
蜗杆 worm l]<L [Y,E-
蜗杆传动机构 worm gearing l1]p'Liuu
蜗杆头数 number of threads rWh6RYd<T
蜗杆直径系数 diametral quotient J9T3nTfL
蜗杆蜗轮机构 worm and worm gear cQ:"-!ff
蜗杆形凸轮步进机构 worm cam interval mechanism 9Ct`
蜗杆旋向 hands of worm OCy0#aPRS
蜗轮 worm gear XhsTT2B
涡圈形盘簧 power spring n4lutnF
无级变速装置 stepless speed changes devices c]B$i*t
无穷大 infinite WL+]4Wiz
系杆 crank arm, planet carrier ,7XtH>2s
现场平衡 field balancing 2DD:~Tbi
向心轴承 radial bearing kM`l
向心力 centrifugal force
b3YO!cJ
相对速度 relative velocity b|zg<
相对运动 relative motion )etmE
相对间隙 relative gap 5sPywk{
象限 quadrant 8}w6z7e|{
橡皮泥 plasticine lnGq :-
细牙螺纹 fine threads $BmmNn#
销 pin E+C5 h
;p&
消耗 consumption _7DkS}NJs
小齿轮 pinion
'8j$';&`
小径 minor diameter wW?,;B'74
橡胶弹簧 balata spring 6n1rL
修正梯形加速度运动规律 modified trapezoidal acceleration motion `pd&se'p
修正正弦加速度运动规律 modified sine acceleration motion g]UBZ33y
斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical gear PCn Q_A-Q
斜键、钩头楔键 taper key aCV4AyG
泄漏 leakage 9z?oB&5
谐波齿轮 harmonic gear Jx#k,Z4
谐波传动 harmonic driving DP/J(>eG
谐波发生器 harmonic generator #}^-C&~
斜齿轮的当量直齿轮 equivalent spur gear of the helical gear |
nJZie8m
心轴 spindle *Ywpz^2?:
行程速度变化系数 coefficient of travel speed variation 1+`l7'F
行程速比系数 advance-to return-time ratio 0N=X74
行星齿轮装置 planetary transmission 8vk..!7n}
行星轮 planet gear S]sk7
行星轮变速装置 planetary speed changing devices |+ge8uu?C
行星轮系 planetary gear train w#i[_
形封闭凸轮机构 positive-drive (or form-closed) cam mechanism z'p:gv]
虚拟现实 virtual reality J/);"bg_O
虚拟现实技术 virtual reality technology, VRT QCPID:
虚拟现实设计 virtual reality design, VRD KNgH|5Pb
虚约束 redundant (or passive) constraint '2zL.:~
许用不平衡量 allowable amount of unbalance Z['\61
许用压力角 allowable pressure angle -)!>M>=s
许用应力 allowable stress; permissible stress :T3/yd62N
悬臂结构 cantilever structure 0:KE@=
悬臂梁 cantilever beam j<%])
循环功率流 circulating power load ,a?\MM9$
旋转力矩 running torque j\RpO'+}
旋转式密封 rotating seal %=j3jj[
旋转运动 rotary motion <*H^(0
选型 type selection iAMtejw
压力 pressure U-wLt(Y<
压力中心 center of pressure H(0q6~|
压缩机 compressor 4\.V
压应力 compressive stress ,~zj=F
压力角 pressure angle `nR %Cav,U
牙嵌式联轴器 jaw (teeth) positive-contact coupling ?j7vZ}iRi
雅可比矩阵 Jacobi matrix cD1o"bq
摇杆 rocker &@"]+33
液力传动 hydrodynamic drive 0e["]Tlnm
液力耦合器 hydraulic couplers %[<Y9g,:Q
液体弹簧 liquid spring 5sde
液压无级变速 hydraulic stepless speed changes
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液压机构 hydraulic mechanism "%8A:^1
一般化运动链 generalized kinematic chain v}J;ZIb
移动从动件 reciprocating follower 2}}?'PwwT
移动副 prismatic pair, sliding pair 1-I
Swd'u
移动关节 prismatic joint 7=4 A;Ybq
移动凸轮 wedge cam O\;= V`z-
盈亏功 increment or decrement work 5=?i;P
应力幅 stress amplitude :<#`_K~'
应力集中 stress concentration ]Pn!nSg
应力集中系数 factor of stress concentration cd;NpN
应力图 stress diagram o7&4G$FX~
应力 — 应变图 stress-strain diagram RK9>dkW
优化设计 optimal design 0BkV/v1Uc
油杯 oil bottle sPNfbCOz
油壶 oil can s_jBu
油沟密封 oily ditch seal 2>S~I"o0
有害阻力 useless resistance ZeasYSo4P
有益阻力 useful resistance MrE<vw@he
有效拉力 effective tension HW=xvA+
有效圆周力 effective circle force kR.wOJ7'
有害阻力 detrimental resistance ]0c Pml
余弦加速度运动 cosine acceleration (or simple harmonic) motion ;i#LIHJ
预紧力 preload go)p%}s
原动机 primer mover juToO
圆带 round belt zW{ 6Eg
圆带传动 round belt drive P#GD?FUc
圆弧齿厚 circular thickness 7x.%hRk
圆弧圆柱蜗杆 hollow flank worm @kngI7=E
圆角半径 fillet radius r
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圆盘摩擦离合器 disc friction clutch >3;^l/2c
圆盘制动器 disc brake h"QbA"
原动机 prime mover /L)
9tt.
原始机构 original mechanism 5!fSW2N
圆形齿轮 circular gear hQh9ok8S
圆柱滚子 cylindrical roller coQ[@vu
圆柱滚子轴承 cylindrical roller bearing ]S8LY.Az5
圆柱副 cylindric pair !"4w&bQ
圆柱式凸轮步进运动机构 barrel (cylindric) cam 9+CFRYC
圆柱螺旋拉伸弹簧 cylindroid helical-coil extension spring YaFcz$GE_
圆柱螺旋扭转弹簧 cylindroid helical-coil torsion spring 24@^{
}
圆柱螺旋压缩弹簧 cylindroid helical-coil compression spring Wb=Jj 9;
圆柱凸轮 cylindrical cam :q2YBa
圆柱蜗杆 cylindrical worm =xEk7'W6k
圆柱坐标操作器 cylindrical coordinate manipulator ='/Z;3jt]x
圆锥螺旋扭转弹簧 conoid helical-coil compression spring "!&B4
圆锥滚子 tapered roller $"fo^?d/s
圆锥滚子轴承 tapered roller bearing ":WYcaSi
圆锥齿轮机构 bevel gears }X1.Wt=?
圆锥角 cone angle
';l fS
原动件 driving link ^JhFI*
约束 constraint j)D-BK&+
约束条件 constraint condition |Mg }2!/L
约束反力 constraining force :k!j"@r
跃度 jerk |1V2tx
跃度曲线 jerk diagram SfI*bJo>V
运动倒置 kinematic inversion 7u%a/ <
运动方案设计 kinematic precept design Gj6. Iv
运动分析 kinematic analysis KVijs1q
运动副 kinematic pair (DJvi6\H
运动构件 moving link .:0M+Jr"
运动简图 kinematic sketch 5gNLO\
运动链 kinematic chain CM 9P"-
运动失真 undercutting ^tE_LL+ji|
运动设计 kinematic design Qyj(L[K J
运动周期 cycle of motion AUAI3K?
运动综合 kinematic synthesis CX+9R3pa
运转不均匀系数 coefficient of velocity fluctuation R<&FhT]
运动粘度 kenematic viscosity w??c1)
载荷 load Yn1?#%%
载荷 — 变形曲线 load—deformation curve UD*+"~
载荷 — 变形图 load—deformation diagram a>b8-j=J
窄 V 带 narrow V belt "|4jPza
毡圈密封 felt ring seal rA#s
展成法 generating zUQe0Gc.b^
张紧力 tension v' 0!= r
张紧轮 tension pulley *]!l%Uf%
振动 vibration fOW_h
振动力矩 shaking couple F"BL#g66
振动频率 frequency of vibration STlPT5e.}
振幅 amplitude of vibration 4g!7
4a
正切机构 tangent mechanism ('BLU.7IX
正向运动学 direct (forward) kinematics 0ny{)Sd6um
正弦机构 sine generator, scotch yoke *aG"+c6|
织布机 loom ~u2w`H?V
正应力、法向应力 normal stress FQ## 397
制动器 brake Vi,Y@+4
直齿圆柱齿轮 spur gear :)LC gIQo
直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear 3uO8v{`
直角三角形 right triangle j)Lo'&Y~=
直角坐标操作器 Cartesian coordinate manipulator 6H6Law!)
直径系数 diametral quotient Gt'/D>FE0
直径系列 diameter series #ko6L3Pi
直廓环面蜗杆 hindley worm wiBuEaUkW
直线运动 linear motion -$ali[
直轴 straight shaft