机械专业英语词汇 :M6+p'`j
陶瓷 ceramics KFFSv{m[
合成纤维 synthetic fibre pe{;~-|6
电化学腐蚀 electrochemical corrosion XQ~Ke-QW)
车架 automotive chassis &Ky_v^
悬架 suspension ~mR'Q-hi<
转向器 redirector LK@lpkX
变速器 speed changer %Pqf{*d8
板料冲压 sheet metal parts 4M^G`WA}t9
孔加工 spot facing machining HVC>9_:]
车间 workshop (1NA
工程技术人员 engineer 44F`$.v96
气动夹紧 pneuma lock b&5lY p"d
数学模型 mathematical model hjQ~uqbg
画法几何 descriptive geometry ;j)FnY=: -
机械制图 Mechanical drawing ._+J_ts
投影 projection {U_$&f9s
视图 view ~fo6*g:f1
剖视图 profile chart 8 P>#l. #
标准件 standard component &CG*)bE
零件图 part drawing $]rj73p^tH
装配图 assembly drawing -^ C=]Medl
尺寸标注 size marking Qr$;AZ G
技术要求 technical requirements P8?Fm`
刚度 rigidity 56Vb+0J'
内力 internal force uSR~@Lj ~
位移 displacement VV9_`myN7
截面 section wWp(yvz
疲劳极限 fatigue limit +|ycvHd
断裂 fracture edK|NOOZ
塑性变形 plastic distortion 7H|$4;X^
脆性材料 brittleness material e A}%C.ZR
刚度准则 rigidity criterion <$hu
垫圈 washer g=e71DXG2
垫片 spacer ]$,UPR/3
直齿圆柱齿轮 straight toothed spur gear l3IWoa&sh
斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical-spur gear Zt3)]sB
直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear nO)X!dp}J
运动简图 kinematic sketch EMc;^ d
齿轮齿条 pinion and rack l#}.^71+
蜗杆蜗轮 worm and worm gear ?PyG/W
虚约束 passive constraint Tr#V*.x
曲柄 crank Q8_ d)t|
摇杆 racker ScSZGs 5&
凸轮 cams .YZgOJi
共轭曲线 conjugate curve 0pSmj2/,.
范成法 generation method =ID
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定义域 definitional domain A?@@*$&
值域 range <2nZ&M4/s{
导数\\微分 differential coefficient np4+"
求导 derivation chEn |>~
定积分 definite integral Wn>@9"
不定积分 indefinite integral +z$pg
曲率 curvature "t0kAG
偏微分 partial differential +nT'I!//
毛坯 rough A'%1ZQ33O
游标卡尺 slide caliper h48SItY
千分尺 micrometer calipers zR32PG>9
攻丝 tap <Tot|R;
二阶行列式 second order determinant Jx=hJ-FY
逆矩阵 inverse matrix ez9q7SpA
线性方程组 linear equations H&yD*@
概率 probability Y1arX^Zb
随机变量 random variable -$,%f?
排列组合 permutation and combination /QEiMrz@6
气体状态方程 equation of state of gas /o2P+Xr8"
动能 kinetic energy /NFz4h=>
势能 potential energy c1xrn4f@a
机械能守恒 conservation of mechanical energy Y+3!f#exm
2+Wzf)tB
动量 momentum ,Hgc-7g@Y
桁架 truss GT J{h
轴线 axes K2<~(78C
余子式 cofactor Q_vW3xz
逻辑电路 logic circuit Ou>vX[{
触发器 flip-flop 1>Q'R
脉冲波形 pulse shape #YSF&*
数模 digital analogy K)_WL]RJ.4
液压传动机构 fluid drive mechanism O,.!2wVrN
机械零件 mechanical parts Mzd[fR5a8
淬火冷却 quench dgo3'ZO
淬火 hardening DE
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回火 tempering d`
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调质 hardening and tempering j.:h5Y^N
磨粒 abrasive grain J/6`oh?,Q
结合剂 bonding agent i7LJ&g/)
砂轮 grinding wheel /(8a~f&%r
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后角 clearance angle x^*1gv $o
龙门刨削 planing 1w"8~Z:UXV
主轴 spindle #*>E*#?t
主轴箱 headstock Em7 WDu0
卡盘 chuck CD0VfA>Z
加工中心 machining center T%Pp*1/m7
车刀 lathe tool 9GdB#k6W`
车床 lathe )J(q49
钻削 镗削 bore auWXgkwZs/
车削 turning D?M!ra
磨床 grinder C;~*pMAYe
基准 benchmark Hk7K`9
钳工 locksmith _P?\.W@
锻 forge tMj1~
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压模 stamping BN,>&1I
焊 weld _#_
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拉床 broaching machine _e!F~V.
拉孔 broaching ggb|Ew
装配 assembling #?B%Ja%
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铸造 found =IKEb#R/
流体动力学 fluid dynamics B ZMu[M
流体力学 fluid mechanics (.3'=n|kE
加工 machining .C]cK%OO
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液压 hydraulic pressure !SsHAE|
切线 tangent :"o
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机电一体化 mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration )$Z(|M4
气压 air pressure pneumatic pressure OJ4SbI
稳定性 stability 2-0$FQ@/
介质 medium A4mSJ6K]
液压驱动泵 fluid clutch NV r0M?`4
液压泵 hydraulic pump 23DJV);g8
阀门 valve 9tg)Mo%
失效 invalidation V^il$'
强度 intensity Brd,Eg
载荷 load sn{A wF%
应力 stress Bf4%G,o5
安全系数 safty factor A 699FQ
可靠性 reliability o0z67(N&g
螺纹 thread q1k{
螺旋 helix 0F;,O3Q
键 spline YW;
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销 pin 'PWQnt_U
滚动轴承 rolling bearing ;\%sEcpT
滑动轴承 sliding bearing o{-<L
弹簧 spring 9x`4RE
制动器 arrester brake eUO9a~<
十字结联轴节 crosshead 3,aN8F1;C
联轴器 coupling 34|a:5c
链 chain %1:c hvS
皮带 strap }PeZO!K
精加工 finish machining mW`oq
粗加工 rough machining @\Js8[wS9@
变速箱体 gearbox casing ]qw0V
腐蚀 rust K\Eo z]?
氧化 oxidation Ey&aBYR
磨损 wear gmSQcN)
耐用度 durability 8)0L2KL'
随机信号 random signal t0m*PJcF
离散信号 discrete signal v
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超声传感器 ultrasonic sensor g.Hio.fVd
集成电路 integrate circuit #%S0PL"x U
挡板 orifice plate PoD^`()FR{
残余应力 residual stress QYThW7S
套筒 sleeve $R^lo$(
扭力 torsion yqSY9EX7
冷加工 cold machining I+,SZ]n
电动机 electromotor {8NwFN.
汽缸 cylinder s'_,:R\VM>
过盈配合 interference fit _|,{ ^m|d
热加工 hotwork G{c#\?12C
摄像头 CCD camera .]76!(fWZ
倒角 rounding chamfer xX@FWAj
优化设计 optimal design ]HvZ$
工业造型设计 industrial moulding design zX5G;,_
有限元 finite element b1!@v+
滚齿 hobbing RazBc .o<
插齿 gear shaping g*-2*
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伺服电机 actuating motor :%tuNJjj
铣床 milling machine _ 6:ww/
钻床 drill machine jM__{z
镗床 boring machine ^@.G,u
步进电机 stepper motor VO`"<
丝杠 screw rod ; Zq/eiB
导轨 lead rail WD?Jk9_F
组件 subassembly YBSl-G'
可编程序逻辑控制器 Programmable Logic Controller PLC mtw9AoO
电火花加工 electric spark machining \{PNw F?
电火花线切割加工 electrical discharge wire - cutting +8^_D?*\n
相图 phase diagram C{Blqf3V0
热处理 heat treatment <TjBd1
固态相变 solid state phase changes &(O06QL
有色金属 nonferrous metal 8wF#e\Va0
陶瓷 ceramics D<nxr~pQ
合成纤维 synthetic fibre %D^bahf
电化学腐蚀 electrochemical corrosion wOHEv^,
车架 automotive chassis k!E"wJkpz
悬架 suspension iVeQ]k(u
转向器 redirector J E)J<9gf
变速器 speed changer 6An{3"
板料冲压 sheet metal parts `s}BXKIv}
孔加工 spot facing machining n>llSK
车间 workshop }[,3yfiX
工程技术人员 engineer wD=am
气动夹紧 pneuma lock G?[-cNdk
数学模型 mathematical model ]_2yiKv&
画法几何 descriptive geometry &|=?acv
机械制图 Mechanical drawing ~hD{coVTI
投影 projection @+dHF0aXd
视图 view N5\{yV21",
剖视图 profile chart lO&cCV;
标准件 standard component 'rx?hL3VW
零件图 part drawing ]<X2AO1
装配图 assembly drawing &"AQ;%&N
尺寸标注 size marking {8ECNQ[]
技术要求 technical requirements 9Dq.lr^
刚度 rigidity gfV DqDF
内力 internal force KW>VOW<.
位移 displacement a4u ^f5)@
截面 section 73pC
疲劳极限 fatigue limit r|bPR!0
断裂 fracture {_as!5l
塑性变形 plastic distortion 6J;i,/ky
脆性材料 brittleness material ;fx1!:;.
刚度准则 rigidity criterion f+^c@0que
垫圈 washer xA9V$# d|
垫片 spacer ._ih$=
直齿圆柱齿轮 straight toothed spur gear 5Jw"{V?Ak
斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical-spur gear h60\ Y 8
直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear >p |yf.G
运动简图 kinematic sketch eE,;K1
齿轮齿条 pinion and rack LJ
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蜗杆蜗轮 worm and worm gear O=`o'%K<
虚约束 passive constraint U6a zhi&,
曲柄 crank 5m3'Gt4
摇杆 racker b_mWu@$
凸轮 cams 7*g(@d
共轭曲线 conjugate curve O3&|}:<
范成法 generation method M1gP
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定义域 definitional domain kdd7Xbw-
值域 range sZEgsrJh
导数\\微分 differential coefficient ^#7viZ*
求导 derivation {DS\!0T-X
定积分 definite integral L"9 Gc
不定积分 indefinite integral ,W8au"
曲率 curvature !*8#jy
偏微分 partial differential @92gb$xT
毛坯 rough #!Ze\fOC
游标卡尺 slide caliper FSVS4mtiX\
千分尺 micrometer calipers -7,vtd[h
攻丝 tap Y8t
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二阶行列式 second order determinant excrXx
逆矩阵 inverse matrix F*X%N_n
线性方程组 linear equations XX:q|?6_ 4
概率 probability W'd/dKUx
随机变量 random variable fX""xTNPi
排列组合 permutation and combination }`4K)(>4nG
气体状态方程 equation of state of gas jvWI_Fto
动能 kinetic energy :;<\5Oy
^
势能 potential energy H}(=?}+
机械能守恒 conservation of mechanical energy pB[%:w/@l:
动量 momentum 7_1W:-A7W
桁架 truss L[1d&d!p
轴线 axes .u&|e
余子式 cofactor
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逻辑电路 logic circuit .?70=8{
触发器 flip-flop &1oaZY w
脉冲波形 pulse shape :"y0oCu7`W
数模 digital analogy FE>3 D1\
液压传动机构 fluid drive mechanism E+:.IuXW$
机械零件 mechanical parts tb:
淬火冷却 quench bD d_}
淬火 hardening v^;-@ddr
回火 tempering l~ CZW*/
调质 hardening and tempering exsQmbj* %
磨粒 abrasive grain _qEWu Do
结合剂 bonding agent AmgWj/>
砂轮 grinding wheel ws.?cCTpt
Assembly line 组装线 #i@ACAgn;6
Layout 布置图 yW[L,N7d
Conveyer 流水线物料板 KxGKA
Rivet table 拉钉机 )K8P+zn~
Rivet gun 拉钉枪 P4i3y{$V
Screw driver 起子 NYGmLbq
Pneumatic screw driver 气动起子 C+T&O
worktable 工作桌 aX:#'eDB
OOBA 开箱检查 *O!T!J
fit together 组装在一起 bx;yHIRb
fasten 锁紧(螺丝) Al=(sHc'
fixture 夹具(治具) ~v^%ze
pallet 栈板 _s2m-jm7
barcode 条码 7&=-a|k~
barcode scanner 条码扫描器 4c
fuse together 熔合 p1Y+
fuse machine热熔机 lt&$8jh
repair修理 /A0 [_
operator作业员 IkiQOk
QC品管 <>SR 4
supervisor 课长 mu 2
A% "7
ME 制造工程师 j!6elzg
MT 制造生技 nMTLD
cosmetic inspect 外观检查 \I'f3
inner parts inspect 内部检查 UwZu:[T6H
thumb screw 大头螺丝 [0h* &
lbs. inch 镑、英寸 w:ORmR.p
EMI gasket 导电条 FLVbkW-G.
front plate 前板 71JM
[2
rear plate 后板 I93 ~8wQ
chassis 基座 X!HDj<
bezel panel 面板 R5m`;hF
power button 电源按键 )>-77\
reset button 重置键 x-w`KFS
Hi-pot test of SPS 高源高压测试 Lhl$w'r
Voltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键 : =
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sheet metal parts 冲件 [`y:M&@
plastic parts 塑胶件 i<B:
SOP 制造作业程序 _!CK
material check list 物料检查表 fG X1y
work cell 工作间 ^2C0oX
trolley 台车 R;0W+!fE
carton 纸箱 !w @1!Xpn1
sub-line 支线 M(_^'3u
left fork 叉车 +9F^F>mu
personnel resource department 人力资源部 [?Mc4uT{
production department生产部门 PN1(j|
planning department企划部 NvQY7C
QC Section品管科 ,k4z;
stamping factory冲压厂 7p
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painting factory烤漆厂 (eCF>Wh^m
molding factory成型厂
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common equipment常用设备 Z}sG3p
uncoiler and straightener整平机 R59e&
punching machine 冲床 H.jLGe>
robot机械手 }2-[Ki yv
hydraulic machine油压机 &:;/]cwj
lathe车床 /Ki0+(4
planer |plein|刨床 B, QC-Tn
miller铣床 yq/[ /*7^
grinder磨床 r24\DvS
linear cutting线切割 hEyX~f
electrical sparkle电火花 Y{%4F%Oy
welder电焊机 UgF) J
staker=reviting machine铆合机 ]&3s6{R
position职务 Zp/qs
z(]
president董事长 I
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general manager总经理 d[s;a.
special assistant manager特助 {B'Gm]4
factory director厂长 n;-x!Gs
department director部长 r~S!<9f
deputy manager | =vice manager副理 c,6<7
section supervisor课长 G=r(SJq
deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长 IgzCh
group leader/supervisor组长 %f_)<NP9=
line supervisor线长 .fio<mqi
assistant manager助理 o1fyNzq<
to move, to carry, to handle搬运 ?c|`R1D
be put in storage入库 gE-w]/1zD5
pack packing包装 O4 +SD
to apply oil擦油 ?#VP)A
to file burr 锉毛刺 ]ro1{wm!WU
final inspection终检 1A|x$j6m
to connect material接料 e.3sAUHZ-
to reverse material 翻料 "sX[p
wet station沾湿台 G/LXUhuif
Tiana天那水 ~|aeKtCs(.
cleaning cloth抹布 4=?Ok":8
to load material上料 {f@xA
to unload material卸料 d&[M8(
to return material/stock to退料 ;[WSf{k
scraped |\\'skr?pid|报废 7$q2v=tH_
scrape ..v.刮;削 R`I8Ud4=
deficient purchase来料不良 E]HND.`*>
manufacture procedure制程 X]+(c_i:hC
deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良 buq *abON
oxidation |\\' ksi\\'dei?n|氧化 ^'C,WZt
scratch刮伤 Y\z^\k
dents压痕 H
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defective upsiding down抽芽不良 W(u6J#2
defective to staking铆合不良 Rk437vQD,
embedded lump镶块 (/9.+V_
feeding is not in place送料不到位 4y]: Gqz~
stamping-missing漏冲 ijZydn
production capacity生产力 i(&6ys5
education and training教育与训练 /JK-}E
proposal improvement提案改善 %U=S6<lbj;
spare parts=buffer备件 r2E>sHw
forklift叉车 MrKU,-
trailer=long vehicle拖板车 q/rHHuY}
compound die合模 ery?G-
die locker锁模器 v)C:E 9!|
pressure plate=plate pinch压板 4t%:O4
3e
bolt螺栓 W[1f]w3
administration/general affairs dept总务部 m>Z\
rqOK
automatic screwdriver电动启子 !7Yt`l$$z
thickness gauge厚薄规 wH(vX<W-E
gauge(or jig)治具 +AgkPMy
power wire电源线 !Z+*",]_
buzzle蜂鸣器 | `)V^e_
defective product label不良标签 6'No4[F
4n
identifying sheet list标示单 U!;aM*67
location地点 7=QC+XSO
present members出席人员 P$(iB.&
subject主题 g'}`FvADi
conclusion结论 %_j?<h&
decision items决议事项 S}v{^vR
responsible department负责单位 PPj6QJ]R0
pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日 [o[v"e\w
approved by / checked by / prepared by核准/审核/承办 7n\j"0z
PCE assembly production schedule sheet PCE组装厂生产排配表 0ez
i?Um
model机锺 ?,i#B'Z^
work order工令 '^-4{Y^2E
revision版次 x^='pEt{
remark备注 ~*cY& 9
production control confirmation生产确认 1EAVMJ
checked by初审 Zjp5\+hHV
approved by核准 ku[=QsMv
department部门 @]ptY*
stock age analysis sheet 库存货龄分析表 d4/`:?w
on-hand inventory现有库存 gGiV1jN_
available material良品可使用 v_@#hf3
obsolete material良品已呆滞 YP\4XI
to be inspected or reworked 待验或重工 z)<pqN
total合计 Cs1%g
cause description原因说明 tO+ %b=Z^
part number/ P/N 料号 "13
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type形态 vRb(eg
item/group/class类别 sw qky5_K
quality品质 `~aLSpB65
prepared by制表 notes说明 Ti@P4:q
year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet 年终盘点差异分析表 G5QgnxwP2
physical inventory盘点数量 C_^R_
physical count quantity帐面数量 ".Deu|>
difference quantity差异量 eFXi )tl
cause analysis原因分析 ;5oH6{7_Z
raw materials原料 4G;`KqR@
materials物料 qq9tBCk
finished product成品 qLW-3W;WUH
semi-finished product半成品 y/sWy1P7
packing materials包材 {z[HNSyRs
good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品 Am=PUQF$
defective product/non-good parts不良品 ?j4,^K3
disposed goods处理品 l&^[cR
warehouse/hub仓库 jXDzjt94J
on way location在途仓 "$:y03V
oversea location海外仓 4Tzu"y
spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单 C@?e`=9(
spare molds location模具备品仓 #:\+7mCF
skid/pallet栈板 H;7H6fyZ
tox machine自铆机 ZV<y=F*~f
wire EDM线割 IwgA A)H
EDM放电机 D16;6K'{
coil stock卷料 \$HB~u%dr
sheet stock片料 yA>p[F
tolerance工差 1'U%7#;E
score=groove压线 8JFkeU%yO
cam block滑块 vVN[bD<
pilot导正筒 %"KWjwp
trim剪外边 (zLIv9$
pierce剪内边 ,cO)Sxj
drag form压锻差 NW>:Lz
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pocket for the punch head挂钩槽 _467~5JkU
slug hole废料孔 8^"|-~#<
feature die公母模 \FY De
expansion dwg展开图 wsGq>F~
radius半径 eP'kY(g8
shim(wedge)楔子 BK\~I
torch-flame cut火焰切割 k&"qdB(I
set screw止付螺丝 <ZvPtW
form block折刀 u/:Sf*;?
stop pin定位销 &$z1Hz +l
round pierce punch=die button圆冲子 (uK), *6B
shape punch=die insert异形子 nu9k{owB T
stock locater block定位块 {e
under cut=scrap chopper清角 !/(}meZj
active plate活动板 2Ku#j
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baffle plate挡块 |b;M5w?
cover plate盖板 ieF 0<'iF
male die公模 leYmVFE
female die母模 ~V-
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groove punch压线冲子 <C`eZ}Qqv
air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆 +#db_k
spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板 8}0y)aJ
bushing block衬套 np>!lF:
insert 入块 WI4_4
club car高尔夫球车 kuud0VWJ
capability能力 HY| SLk/E
parameter参数 -Jrc'e4K
factor系数 sF3
l##Wv
phosphate皮膜化成 :3*oAh8|
viscosity涂料粘度 n2hsG.4
alkalidipping脱脂 ^t%M
main manifold主集流脉 i R5soIR
bezel斜视规 ^yZSCrPGI
blanking穿落模 ^Jpd9KK
dejecting顶固模 .MPOUo/e
demagnetization去磁;消磁 G}xBYc0b
high-speed transmission高速传递 Cv7RCjMw
heat dissipation热传 rack上料 )3\rp$]1
degrease脱脂 k#+^=F^)I
rinse水洗 & ~G
alkaline etch龄咬 ;B7|tajd
desmut剥黑膜 &>4$ [m>n
D.I. rinse纯水次 uOUw8
Chromate铬酸处理 A"ph!* i{
Anodize阳性处理 J;Xz'0
seal封孔 H.~+{jTr
revision版次 kV%y%l(6
part number/P/N料号 a#GqJ?nY
good products良品 s"F,=]HQ!G
scraped products报放心品 &|FG#.2yw
defective products不良品 `CouP-g.
finished products成品 Y k6WSurw
disposed products处理品 h4xdE0
barcode条码 sh3}0u+
flow chart流程表单 }33Au-%*
assembly组装 a#**96Av
stamping冲压 -;.fU44O[#
molding成型 0vNM#@
spare parts=buffer备品 t$D[,$G9
coordinate座标 @].aFhH`)
dismantle the die折模 a'fb0fz
auxiliary fuction辅助功能 w8Vzx8
poly-line多义线 S%|'
/cFo
heater band 加热片 GDe$p;#"9g
thermocouple热电偶 @d9*<>@:
sand blasting喷沙 2uB26SEIl
grit 砂砾 *Y>'v%
derusting machine除锈机 ;yoq/
degate打浇口 3CL:VwoW
dryer烘干机 \05C'z3]
induction感应 aa3YtNpP
induction light感应光 3p#^#1/_
response=reaction=interaction感应 :P'5_YSi
ram连杆 TJa%zi
edge finder巡边器 h 'CLf]
concave凸 .^W0;ISX
convex凹 05DtU!3O
short射料不足 )2\a5iH
nick缺口 +o5rR|)M+
speck瑕?? I*t}gvUt9
shine亮班 artS*fv3r
splay 银纹 UcIR0BYa
gas mark焦痕 v0pEN\
delamination起鳞 E$baQU hKS
cold slug冷块 7k3\_BHyb\
blush 导色 ^B]t4N2i
gouge沟槽;凿槽 7]
H4E.(l
satin texture段面咬花 !b
Km}1T
witness line证示线 z}|'&O*.F
patent专利 o{eG6
grit沙砾 iE{ SqX
granule=peuet=grain细粒 EkPSG&6RZ
grit maker抽粒机 iWsIc\!+,
cushion缓冲 WfI~l)
magnalium镁铝合金 q9Wtu7/
magnesium镁金 +d.Bf
metal plate钣金 R 1\]Y
lathe车 mill锉 !ym5'h
plane刨 JD.z}2+
grind磨 Iu]P^8
drill铝 _TiF}b!hi
boring镗 dv:&N
blinster气泡 z5zm,Jw
fillet镶;嵌边 WbF\=;$=7
through-hole form通孔形式 b ;b1V
voller pin formality滚针形式 ul1Vsj
cam driver铡楔 p^3d1H3
shank摸柄 QUO?q+
crank shaft曲柄轴 g [K8G
augular offset角度偏差 UJ+JVj
velocity速度 _t7A'`Dh]
production tempo生产进度现状 /vU31_eZt
torque扭矩 $1F9TfA
spline=the multiple keys花键 [\y>Gv%
quenching淬火 rA7S1)Kq
tempering回火 NjLd-v"2
annealing退火 qxNV~aK
carbonization碳化 6I<`N
tungsten high speed steel钨高速的 RdjUw#\33b
moly high speed steel钼高速的 [VHt#JuN,
organic solvent有机溶剂 6{ Eh={:b
bracket小磁导 ?xega-l
liaison联络单 a'r\e2/e?H
volatile挥发性 4D5)<3N=d'
resistance电阻 N[%IrN3
ion离子 Spb'jAKj'
titrator滴定仪 x4(WvQ%O#
beacon警示灯 B("kE`
coolant冷却液 %1<|.Dmd
crusher破碎机 hi%>&i*
阿基米德蜗杆 Archimedes worm ~V5jjx*
安全系数 safety factor; factor of safety j
yE+?4w;
安全载荷 safe load v2^CBKZ+
凹面、凹度 concavity >ZT3gp?E
扳手 wrench TOs|f8ay
板簧 flat leaf spring ~EymD *
半圆键 woodruff key Cq=c'(cX
变形 deformation )deuB5kz
摆杆 oscillating bar OmW|\d PU
摆动从动件 oscillating follower Tu"](|I>
摆动从动件凸轮机构 cam with oscillating follower ;3_'{
摆动导杆机构 oscillating guide-bar mechanism BRT2 =}A
摆线齿轮 cycloidal gear x$t=6@<]
摆线齿形 cycloidal tooth profile ^"I!+Teb
摆线运动规律 cycloidal motion ,k4
(b
摆线针轮 cycloidal-pin wheel te_D
,
包角 angle of contact <_}u5E)7(
保持架 cage lEJTd3dMi
背对背安装 back-to-back arrangement u<[Y6m
背锥 back cone ; normal cone
zcc]5>
背锥角 back angle fjf\/%
背锥距 back cone distance xE:p)B-]
比例尺 scale {chl+au*l
比热容 specific heat capacity &e{&<ZVR
闭式链 closed kinematic chain H~&'`h1
闭链机构 closed chain mechanism .nnAI@7E
臂部 arm >A6lX)
变频器 frequency converters zc_3\N
变频调速 frequency control of motor speed
gBN;j
变速 speed change vU_#(jZ
变速齿轮 change gear change wheel Gh.02
变位齿轮 modified gear pq4frq
变位系数 modification coefficient P<U{jkM\/
标准齿轮 standard gear 4r %NtXAa
标准直齿轮 standard spur gear F C"dQ
表面质量系数 superficial mass factor sBh|y F,
表面传热系数 surface coefficient of heat transfer aV1(DZ83
表面粗糙度 surface roughness :%{8lanO
并联式组合 combination in parallel 16AYB17
并联机构 parallel mechanism q~lmOT~E
并联组合机构 parallel combined mechanism 3OTSLF/
并行工程 concurrent engineering Wh7$')@
并行设计 concurred design, CD cP-6O42
不平衡相位 phase angle of unbalance Q%6*S!~
不平衡 imbalance (or unbalance) 8ARpjYZP
不平衡量 amount of unbalance N:0mjHG
不完全齿轮机构 intermittent gearing m]85F^R0
波发生器 wave generator $WDa}~j~^
波数 number of waves z}Q54,9m
补偿 compensation hTF]-&
hZ
参数化设计 parameterization design, PD TMbj]Mso
残余应力 residual stress FQ_4a}UOjX
操纵及控制装置 operation control device /W%{b:
槽轮 Geneva wheel MD&Ebq5V
槽轮机构 Geneva mechanism ; Maltese cross ,oR}0(^"\<
槽数 Geneva numerate |<OZa;c+
槽凸轮 groove cam t6j|q nfw
侧隙 backlash * @dqAr %
差动轮系 differential gear train 0-7xcF@s
差动螺旋机构 differential screw mechanism X\_ku?]v
差速器 differential Pr" 2d\
常用机构 conventional mechanism; mechanism in common use jGId)f!)
车床 lathe 4e* rBTl
承载量系数 bearing capacity factor 0q81H./3
承载能力 bearing capacity `CO?} rW
成对安装 paired mounting b}Jcj
尺寸系列 dimension series 2x0[@cTi?
齿槽 tooth space Rc @p!Xi
齿槽宽 spacewidth hC,EO&
齿侧间隙 backlash (JOge~U
齿顶高 addendum qWdL|8
齿顶圆 addendum circle AFyf7^^k
齿根高 dedendum P@)zNik[
齿根圆 dedendum circle E`BL3+k Q
齿厚 tooth thickness Go8 m
齿距 circular pitch PKk_9Xd
齿宽 face width (Zp'|hx8o
齿廓 tooth profile A^xDAxk
齿廓曲线 tooth curve //xxSk
齿轮 gear so1%
MV
齿轮变速箱 speed-changing gear boxes .z+[3Oj_E
齿轮齿条机构 pinion and rack bNi\+=v<Ys
齿轮插刀 pinion cutter; pinion-shaped shaper cutter D >$9(
齿轮滚刀 hob ,hobbing cutter ~'n3],o?
齿轮机构 gear &G:#7HX@-
齿轮轮坯 blank n1X 7T0'
齿轮传动系 pinion unit 4vF1
齿轮联轴器 gear coupling i.Yz)Bw
齿条传动 rack gear NLRgL'+F
齿数 tooth number 7xqTTN6h
齿数比 gear ratio Z)?B5FF
齿条 rack s'RE~,
齿条插刀 rack cutter; rack-shaped shaper cutter um~U_&>
齿形链、无声链 silent chain r$d,ChzQn?
齿形系数 form factor .}C
pX
齿式棘轮机构 tooth ratchet mechanism gy0l@ 5 N
插齿机 gear shaper _46
y
重合点 coincident points edD1 9A
重合度 contact ratio 1$H*E~
冲床 punch eh`n?C
传动比 transmission ratio, speed ratio Tc$Jvy-G4A
传动装置 gearing; transmission gear d?)k<!fJk
传动系统 driven system k"7l\;N
传动角 transmission angle A&XI1. j6
传动轴 transmission shaft MF69n,(o
串联式组合 combination in series {oOzXc6o
串联式组合机构 series combined mechanism Em?bV(
串级调速 cascade speed control VXX7Y?!
创新 innovation creation 06X4mu{
创新设计 creation design Gf*|f"O
垂直载荷、法向载荷 normal load L;6L@D6
唇形橡胶密封 lip rubber seal 5FKb7
磁流体轴承 magnetic fluid bearing TL'^@Y7X5
从动带轮 driven pulley \iVb;7r)9:
从动件 driven link, follower :@K1pAh 4
从动件平底宽度 width of flat-face <2{g[le
从动件停歇 follower dwell DC+p
s
从动件运动规律 follower motion G*` Y~SJp
从动轮 driven gear ()%NotN;
粗线 bold line d|I?%LX0p
粗牙螺纹 coarse thread ^N#z&oh
大齿轮 gear wheel 4E:kDl* @
打包机 packer cc37(=oKL
打滑 slipping J%r$jpd'
带传动 belt driving xYSNop3_
带轮 belt pulley w`ebZa/j
带式制动器 band brake JlaT
-j
单列轴承 single row bearing 0q}k"(9
单向推力轴承 single-direction thrust bearing [ 'aSPA
单万向联轴节 single universal joint LlbRr.wL
单位矢量 unit vector x:dI :G
当量齿轮 equivalent spur gear; virtual gear U}hQVpP#
当量齿数 equivalent teeth number; virtual number of teeth 3;v%78[&P
当量摩擦系数 equivalent coefficient of friction n06T6oc
当量载荷 equivalent load t:$^iUrx
刀具 cutter B\*"rSP\
导数 derivative pd%h5|*n;
倒角 chamfer 2":{3=oW~
导热性 conduction of heat <+3-(&
导程 lead d x52[W
导程角 lead angle EUGN`t-M
等加等减速运动规律 parabolic motion; constant acceleration and deceleration motion $OGTHJA
等速运动规律 uniform motion; constant velocity motion U?/C>g%/PI
等径凸轮 conjugate yoke radial cam J2Y
S+%K
等宽凸轮 constant-breadth cam ^&8FwV]
等效构件 equivalent link I)s~kA.e
等效力 equivalent force zfGS=@e]G
等效力矩 equivalent moment of force
7j,u&%om
等效量 equivalent HnlCEW,^o
等效质量 equivalent mass (?y (0%q
等效转动惯量 equivalent moment of inertia ~3'}^V\
等效动力学模型 dynamically equivalent model 'jnR<>N
底座 chassis $*-UY
低副 lower pair &GKtD)
点划线 chain dotted line A*x3O%zH
(疲劳)点蚀 pitting Ng,<4;
垫圈 gasket CQ;.}=j
,
垫片密封 gasket seal J!+)v
碟形弹簧 belleville spring {)KH%
顶隙 bottom clearance T>P[0`*)
定轴轮系 ordinary gear train; gear train with fixed axes Rlyx&C8
动力学 dynamics vHmsS\\~9
动密封 kinematical seal Z4VNm1qs
动能 dynamic energy (Vz\02,K
动力粘度 dynamic viscosity vr2cDk{
动力润滑 dynamic lubrication Lnk(l2~U
动平衡 dynamic balance u*"mdL2
动平衡机 dynamic balancing machine CO5>Q o
动态特性 dynamic characteristics qi51'@
动态分析设计 dynamic analysis design dsrKHi
动压力 dynamic reaction =CqZ $
动载荷 dynamic load F4X0DRC,G
端面 transverse plane oj$^87KX
端面参数 transverse parameters 09_5niaz[
端面齿距 transverse circular pitch 6C@W6DR3N
端面齿廓 transverse tooth profile zt3y5'Nk
端面重合度 transverse contact ratio nm}wdel"
端面模数 transverse module 4+1aW BJ2
端面压力角 transverse pressure angle .e Jt]K
锻造 forge N.1@!\z@@
对称循环应力 symmetry circulating stress ^.?5!9U
对心滚子从动件 radial (or in-line ) roller follower \""sf{S9
对心直动从动件 radial (or in-line ) translating follower ]ucz8('
对心移动从动件 radial reciprocating follower d&G#3}kOb%
对心曲柄滑块机构 in-line slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism kZU
v/]Y.
多列轴承 multi-row bearing P/?'ea
多楔带 poly V-belt Z]^Ooy[pb
多项式运动规律 polynomial motion ]/cVlpZ{f
多质量转子 rotor with several masses 7SVqfWp
惰轮 idle gear {vf4l4J(
额定寿命 rating life azKiXr#_(
额定载荷 load rating a}p}G\b|
II 级杆组 dyad aePLP
发生线 generating line S`t@L}
发生面 generating plane |%HTBF
法面 normal plane _*1{fvv0{
法面参数 normal parameters )}|b6{{<
法面齿距 normal circular pitch l =`?Im
法面模数 normal module &ZR} Z7E*=
法面压力角 normal pressure angle Bsc
法向齿距 normal pitch ~k[mowz0
法向齿廓 normal tooth profile kKlcK_b;
法向直廓蜗杆 straight sided normal worm u|eV'-R)s
法向力 normal force [OU[i(,{
反馈式组合 feedback combining rAwuWM@BIg
反向运动学 inverse ( or backward) kinematics !ma%Zk
反转法 kinematic inversion ;D>*Pzj
反正切 Arctan TDY2
M
范成法 generating cutting %j4AX
仿形法 form cutting , b;WCWm
方案设计、概念设计 concept design, CD K.P1|
防振装置 shockproof device pf@H;QS`
飞轮 flywheel -qW[.B
飞轮矩 moment of flywheel FbU98n+z
非标准齿轮 nonstandard gear EG;y@\]
非接触式密封 non-contact seal RASPOc/]
非周期性速度波动 aperiodic speed fluctuation ed\umQ]
非圆齿轮 non-circular gear @)<
3Z
粉末合金 powder metallurgy </B<=tc
分度线 reference line; standard pitch line qy\Z2k
分度圆 reference circle; standard (cutting) pitch circle @SX-=Nr
分度圆柱导程角 lead angle at reference cylinder XcH_Y
分度圆柱螺旋角 helix angle at reference cylinder [!'fE#"a
分母 denominator ,)beK*Iw
分子 numerator }\Ri:&?
分度圆锥 reference cone; standard pitch cone 6-6ha7]s
分析法 analytical method #*|Gp_l+%
封闭差动轮系 planetary differential w;=g$Bn
复合铰链 compound hinge T-)lnrs^
复合式组合 compound combining !=SBeq
复合轮系 compound (or combined) gear train *74VrAo
复合平带 compound flat belt ekV|a1)
复合应力 combined stress mYRsM s
复式螺旋机构 Compound screw mechanism [PP&}.k4"
复杂机构 complex mechanism @en*JxIM
杆组 Assur group 'OjsV$_
干涉 interference !Sj0! \
刚度系数 stiffness coefficient DGrk}
刚轮 rigid circular spline LEn+0^hX
钢丝软轴 wire soft shaft >Y8\I
刚体导引机构 body guidance mechanism o4F?Rx,L
刚性冲击 rigid impulse (shock) U,7O{YM
刚性转子 rigid rotor -?}Z0e(w
刚性轴承 rigid bearing glI4Jb_[
刚性联轴器 rigid coupling =4_Er{AT
高度系列 height series H$44,8,m
高速带 high speed belt W^8MsdM
高副 higher pair zNRR('B?
格拉晓夫定理 Grashoff`s law /OtLIM+7~{
根切 undercutting efUa[XO
公称直径 nominal diameter [#mRlL0yk
高度系列 height series 'fS&WVR?
功 work +rN&@}Jt.
工况系数 application factor n~Qo@%Jr
工艺设计 technological design {$P')>/
工作循环图 working cycle diagram fMluVND
工作机构 operation mechanism +DwE~l
工作载荷 external loads kPvR ,
工作空间 working space /]>8V'e\
工作应力 working stress ,C;%AS/
工作阻力 effective resistance #C#*yE
工作阻力矩 effective resistance moment ?Jy/]j5fI
公法线 common normal line ,We'AR3X
公共约束 general constraint @CNe)&U
公制齿轮 metric gears 0/TP`3$X#"
功率 power j[Z<|Da
功能分析设计 function analyses design ttfCiP$
共轭齿廓 conjugate profiles b2Oj 1dP1
共轭凸轮 conjugate cam \\9I:-j:p
构件 link \6L,jSoBl
鼓风机 blower :N#8|;J1Fl
固定构件 fixed link; frame E
E^lw61
固体润滑剂 solid lubricant peD7X:K\s
关节型操作器 jointed manipulator 7 <<`9,
惯性力 inertia force reI4!,x
惯性力矩 moment of inertia ,shaking moment 7N4)T'B
惯性力平衡 balance of shaking force \ Dccf_(Pb
惯性力完全平衡 full balance of shaking force aNDpCpy
惯性力部分平衡 partial balance of shaking force Qr9@e Q1Pp
惯性主矩 resultant moment of inertia F XG,DJ:
惯性主失 resultant vector of inertia U>0~ /o
冠轮 crown gear PfjD!=yS=h
广义机构 generation mechanism b-?d(-
广义坐标 generalized coordinate GWW#\0*Bn
轨迹生成 path generation =HHtLW.|,
轨迹发生器 path generator -jWXE
滚刀 hob )z!#8s
滚道 raceway k<A|+![
滚动体 rolling element y"Ios:v@-
滚动轴承 rolling bearing 2OZ<t@\OY
滚动轴承代号 rolling bearing identification code ["0DXm%t
滚针 needle roller F#KUu3;B
滚针轴承 needle roller bearing vWVQ8S.
滚子 roller pF<KhE*V
滚子轴承 roller bearing I''X\/|
滚子半径 radius of roller 5b$QXO
滚子从动件 roller follower TR'<D9kn
滚子链 roller chain '4)4* 3z,
滚子链联轴器 double roller chain coupling ]6;G#
滚珠丝杆 ball screw
PM^Xh*~
滚柱式单向超越离合器 roller clutch 4Hq6nT/
过度切割 undercutting <Gj]XAoe%
函数发生器 function generator 99*QfC
函数生成 function generation Rc(E';uc
含油轴承 oil bearing R/P9 =yvg0
耗油量 oil consumption 8SOfX^;o
耗油量系数 oil consumption factor 7bL48W<QD
赫兹公式 H. Hertz equation OLE@35"v]
合成弯矩 resultant bending moment ge|Cvv
合力 resultant force CF]#0*MI
合力矩 resultant moment of force FV\$M6
_
黑箱 black box Fd/Ra]@\Y
横坐标 abscissa b&P2VqYgl
互换性齿轮 interchangeable gears C:ntr=3J
花键 spline ]zh6[0V7V
滑键、导键 feather key of/'
9Tj
滑动轴承 sliding bearing 48LzI@H&
滑动率 sliding ratio 4$^rzAi5
滑块 slider o+g\\5s
环面蜗杆 toroid helicoids worm /NUu^ N
环形弹簧 annular spring 9)J)r\
缓冲装置 shocks; shock-absorber seiE2F[
灰铸铁 grey cast iron xG:7AGZ$[
回程 return T854}RX[{
回转体平衡 balance of rotors sWFw[Y>
混合轮系 compound gear train IPk"{T3
积分 integrate =~q Xzq
机电一体化系统设计 mechanical-electrical integration system design %o_CD>yD
机构 mechanism 4%*`'o$_
机构分析 analysis of mechanism [E;~Y_l
机构平衡 balance of mechanism )F m'i&F_
机构学 mechanism PJ2m4ulY
机构运动设计 kinematic design of mechanism wpa^]l
机构运动简图 kinematic sketch of mechanism rq|>z .
机构综合 synthesis of mechanism DEt;$>tl
5
机构组成 constitution of mechanism 7'RU\0QG
机架 frame, fixed link K}8wCS F
机架变换 kinematic inversion ALt^@|!d
机器 machine XL`i9kV?
机器人 robot S#l)|c_~
机器人操作器 manipulator AME<V-5
机器人学 robotics i+~H~k}"X
技术过程 technique process `3L?x8g
技术经济评价 technical and economic evaluation !Q{~f;L
技术系统 technique system LsaRw-4.c
机械 machinery E[M.q;rM
机械创新设计 mechanical creation design, MCD ,8+Jt@L
机械系统设计 mechanical system design, MSD LEA^o"NW.
机械动力分析 dynamic analysis of machinery v2 }>/b)
机械动力设计 dynamic design of machinery BV
eIj }
机械动力学 dynamics of machinery hSXZu?/
机械的现代设计 modern machine design oD_#oX5\
机械系统 mechanical system k!{h]D0
机械利益 mechanical advantage 28O 3N;a
机械平衡 balance of machinery w"OeS;#e:
机械手 manipulator c1h?aP
机械设计 machine design; mechanical design %$=}ePD
机械特性 mechanical behavior .`+N+B(4
机械调速 mechanical speed governors 6B@{X^6y
机械效率 mechanical efficiency !==C@cH<N
机械原理 theory of machines and mechanisms 5mg] su
机械运转不均匀系数 coefficient of speed fluctuation E[tEW0ub
机械无级变速 mechanical stepless speed changes ^A$p)`KR
基础机构 fundamental mechanism *7K)J8kq
基本额定寿命 basic rating life gF&HJF 0x
基于实例设计 case-based design,CBD H~~>ut6`
基圆 base circle e`;U9Z
基圆半径 radius of base circle e!
0Y`lQ
基圆齿距 base pitch #RP7?yGM,
基圆压力角 pressure angle of base circle !\|L(Paf
基圆柱 base cylinder B8 R&Q8Q
基圆锥 base cone Jl{g"N{2u'
急回机构 quick-return mechanism fe7DS)U
急回特性 quick-return characteristics ]`\~(*;[W9
急回系数 advance-to return-time ratio #&&
急回运动 quick-return motion X;3gKiD
棘轮 ratchet B2)SNhF2Y
棘轮机构 ratchet mechanism ])mYE
}g
棘爪 pawl +tp@Tb
极限位置 extreme (or limiting) position U\UlQp?
极位夹角 crank angle between extreme (or limiting) positions |"k+j_/+
计算机辅助设计 computer aided design, CAD 6q@VkzF
计算机辅助制造 computer aided manufacturing, CAM #<gD@Jyb u
计算机集成制造系统 computer integrated manufacturing system, CIMS TbR!u:J
计算力矩 factored moment; calculation moment qm|T<zsDY#
计算弯矩 calculated bending moment l5l#LsaQb
加权系数 weighting efficient -+&sPrQ
加速度 acceleration {KM5pK?,BJ
加速度分析 acceleration analysis _rfGn,@BH
加速度曲线 acceleration diagram <jtu/U]78|
尖点 pointing; cusp ~19&s~
尖底从动件 knife-edge follower +{@hD+
间隙 backlash I]0
D*z
间歇运动机构 intermittent motion mechanism ,B$m8wlI|
减速比 reduction ratio j4!oBSp
减速齿轮、减速装置 reduction gear [h~#5x
减速器 speed reducer o;7_*=i
减摩性 anti-friction quality Ap9 %5:]
渐开螺旋面 involute helicoid "78BApjWT6
渐开线 involute Ib0@,y S[
渐开线齿廓 involute profile ^Mi&2AvS
渐开线齿轮 involute gear w$[ck=
渐开线发生线 generating line of involute afj[HJbY
渐开线方程 involute equation -%>.Z1uj
渐开线函数 involute function <hmRr
渐开线蜗杆 involute worm c_)lTI4
渐开线压力角 pressure angle of involute W,p?}KiO
T
渐开线花键 involute spline QOKE9R#Y
简谐运动 simple harmonic motion P |kfPohI=
键 key =aJb}X
键槽 keyway |-.r9;-b
交变应力 repeated stress b%D}mxbS
交变载荷 repeated fluctuating load $+p4X# _
交叉带传动 cross-belt drive (}&O)3)
交错轴斜齿轮 crossed helical gears z.]
胶合 scoring Zh3hCxXa
角加速度 angular acceleration H<bB@(i
角速度 angular velocity +!)v=NY
角速比 angular velocity ratio dEW I8Q]
角接触球轴承 angular contact ball bearing %TA@-tK=
角接触推力轴承 angular contact thrust bearing yfCdK-9+B
角接触向心轴承 angular contact radial bearing }@avGt;v
角接触轴承 angular contact bearing 9ZXEy }q57
铰链、枢纽 hinge A]q"+Z]
校正平面 correcting plane R,KoymXP
接触应力 contact stress 2JS&zF
接触式密封 contact seal (| X?
阶梯轴 multi-diameter shaft E6mwvrm8
结构 structure M3/_E7Qoj
结构设计 structural design 8@-
UvT&o
截面 section 1"P^!N
节点 pitch point oJbMUEQQq
节距 circular pitch; pitch of teeth Q
R<q[@)F
节线 pitch line )H`1CcT
节圆 pitch circle mQy!*0y
节圆齿厚 thickness on pitch circle zTQTmO
节圆直径 pitch diameter t+@UC+aW
节圆锥 pitch cone Zh,{e/j
节圆锥角 pitch cone angle ~Bs=[TNd[
解析设计 analytical design .iXIoka
紧边 tight-side (_$'e%G0
紧固件 fastener (2fWJ% 7VG
径节 diametral pitch S1oP_A[|
径向 radial direction K`#bLCXEV0
径向当量动载荷 dynamic equivalent radial load yttIA/
径向当量静载荷 static equivalent radial load wJKP=$6n_
径向基本额定动载荷 basic dynamic radial load rating y?*4SLy
径向基本额定静载荷 basic static radial load tating pQf5s7
径向接触轴承 radial contact bearing 5
Yf
T
径向平面 radial plane yPhTCr5pK
径向游隙 radial internal clearance z6f N)kw
径向载荷 radial load hd)HJb-aR
径向载荷系数 radial load factor )mF;^3
径向间隙 clearance 5$.e5y<&(
静力 static force -k I;yL
静平衡 static balance YdNmnB%J
静载荷 static load )T26cT$
静密封 static seal CBvvvgI o
局部自由度 passive degree of freedom E ) iEWc
矩阵 matrix haW*W=kv)
矩形螺纹 square threaded form XAF*jevr
锯齿形螺纹 buttress thread form z),@YJU"z
矩形牙嵌式离合器 square-jaw positive-contact clutch !HPye@Ua
绝对尺寸系数 absolute dimensional factor ygn]f*;?kw
绝对运动 absolute motion /a:sWmxMT
绝对速度 absolute velocity _BP!{~&;
均衡装置 load balancing mechanism WfF~\DlrD
抗压强度 compression strength TowRY=#jiS
开口传动 open-belt drive (viGL|Ogn
开式链 open kinematic chain Y ~%9TC
开链机构 open chain mechanism |E#+X
可靠度 degree of reliability WY 'QhieH
可靠性 reliability <1(j&U
可靠性设计 reliability design, RD 5h6c W
空气弹簧 air spring 9pJk.Np0
空间机构 spatial mechanism vjz*B$
空间连杆机构 spatial linkage EmO{lCENk
空间凸轮机构 spatial cam >azTAX6L3
空间运动副 spatial kinematic pair
f7_EqS=(
空间运动链 spatial kinematic chain z1R_a=7
空转 idle ?ot7_ vl
宽度系列 width series s}5,<|DL
框图 block diagram py8)e7gX=
雷诺方程 Reynolds‘s equation x'IYWo
]
离心力 centrifugal force c&AJFED]<
离心应力 centrifugal stress 6mAaFDI,R
离合器 clutch g4-UBDtYt
离心密封 centrifugal seal 6Yu&'[?H$
理论廓线 pitch curve gcKXda(
理论啮合线 theoretical line of action O h{>xg
隶属度 membership Ns}BE H
力 force B{ptP4As-
力多边形 force polygon V+'C71-P
力封闭型凸轮机构 force-drive (or force-closed) cam mechanism $>csm
力矩 moment 6b6rM%B.oD
力平衡 equilibrium / 80Q
力偶 couple @G&2Tbj[`
力偶矩 moment of couple Z>t,B%v
连杆 connecting rod, coupler ,6iXl ch
连杆机构 linkage U6/$CH<pe
连杆曲线 coupler-curve 8,^2'dK34
连心线 line of centers :3aZ_
链 chain p|f5w"QcH
链传动装置 chain gearing 9J
$"Qt5;6
链轮 sprocket sprocket-wheel sprocket gear chain wheel 9\J.AAk~/
联组 V 带 tight-up V belt ,K>q{H^
联轴器 coupling shaft coupling oZCjci-
两维凸轮 two-dimensional cam FT$Z8
临界转速 critical speed a\@k5?
六杆机构 six-bar linkage 41Nm+$m
龙门刨床 double Haas planer {dF_=`.
轮坯 blank ={]tklND
轮系 gear train Qf:#{~/
螺杆 screw s=BJ7iU_68
螺距 thread pitch zY^QZceq"
螺母 screw nut CL)*cu6zG
螺旋锥齿轮 helical bevel gear C1ZuDL)e
螺钉 screws #vs=yR/tn{
螺栓 bolts (G<fvl!~
螺纹导程 lead B65"jy
螺纹效率 screw efficiency xb22:
螺旋传动 power screw abgAUg)
螺旋密封 spiral seal cq#=Vb
螺纹 thread (of a screw) \zMx~-2oN
螺旋副 helical pair (aTpBXGr=
螺旋机构 screw mechanism zS<idy F`
螺旋角 helix angle .s8u?1b
螺旋线 helix ,helical line EjDr
绿色设计 green design design for environment 'n dXM
马耳他机构 Geneva wheel Geneva gear G%#M17
马耳他十字 Maltese cross D]StDOmM
脉动无级变速 pulsating stepless speed changes VTIRkC
wl@
脉动循环应力 fluctuating circulating stress :5,
k64'D
脉动载荷 fluctuating load !0DOj["
铆钉 rivet }xG~a=,
迷宫密封 labyrinth seal W#sCvI@
密封 seal k0^t$J
W
密封带 seal belt >= VCKN2'j
密封胶 seal gum lVra&5
密封元件 potted component WTX!)H6Zv
密封装置 sealing arrangement Y0Bd[
面对面安装 face-to-face arrangement *:tfz*FG$G
面向产品生命周期设计 design for product`s life cycle, DPLC z\zqmW6
名义应力、公称应力 nominal stress 2Cgq&\wS
模块化设计 modular design, MD ul!e!^qwx
模块式传动系统 modular system 57`*5X
模幅箱 morphology box <#%kmYSL
模糊集 fuzzy set JuM4Njz|
模糊评价 fuzzy evaluation {wwkbc*
模数 module H5X.CcI&}
摩擦 friction l`(pV ;{W
摩擦角 friction angle -?Kd[Ma
摩擦力 friction force &++tp5
摩擦学设计 tribology design, TD eH' J
摩擦阻力 frictional resistance 3"HX':8x
摩擦力矩 friction moment =OR"Bd:O
摩擦系数 coefficient of friction ToE^%J4
摩擦圆 friction circle s.j6"
Q[W
磨损 abrasion wear; scratching
KnxK9
末端执行器 end-effector uz'MUT(68
目标函数 objective function -(1GmU5v(
耐腐蚀性 corrosion resistance C
$*#<<G
耐磨性 wear resistance ee\xj$,
挠性机构 mechanism with flexible elements -kkpEw\
挠性转子 flexible rotor </-aG[Fi
内齿轮 internal gear S*w; $`Y
内齿圈 ring gear dk[MT'DV
内力 internal force .\}nDT
内圈 inner ring fj:q_P67o
能量 energy dSPye z
能量指示图 viscosity W0;MGBfb
逆时针 counterclockwise (or anticlockwise) I6lWB(H!u
啮出 engaging-out 7I;A5f
啮合 engagement, mesh, gearing 1|/-Ff"1@
啮合点 contact points _4-UM2o;
啮合角 working pressure angle u.9syr
啮合线 line of action IEeh9:Km
啮合线长度 length of line of action }
3JOC!;;
啮入 engaging-in ]aI
牛头刨床 shaper w7`09oJm
凝固点 freezing point; solidifying point -4LckY=]1
扭转应力 torsion stress V8}jFib
扭矩 moment of torque z 8y.@<6
扭簧 helical torsion spring *EllE+M{n
诺模图 Nomogram NGL,j\(~7
O 形密封圈密封 O ring seal 5"mH6%d :8
盘形凸轮 disk cam TS49{^d$
盘形转子 disk-like rotor )=5,S~IT
抛物线运动 parabolic motion ^j *H
疲劳极限 fatigue limit -APbN(Vi
疲劳强度 fatigue strength HMl
M!Xk?
偏置式 offset +(/' b'*
偏 ( 心 ) 距 offset distance G'0JK+=o
偏心率 eccentricity ratio 'v 0(ki#
偏心质量 eccentric mass +Z1y1%a
偏距圆 offset circle DM=`hyf(v
偏心盘 eccentric ..;ep2jSs
偏置滚子从动件 offset roller follower 9six]T
偏置尖底从动件 offset knife-edge follower ~jDf,a2
偏置曲柄滑块机构 offset slider-crank mechanism _0h)O
拼接 matching v/[*Pze,C
评价与决策 evaluation and decision Rg\D-F6:
频率 frequency Bhg,P.7
平带 flat belt '@G=xYR
平带传动 flat belt driving (Q F-=o
平底从动件 flat-face follower u5rHQA0%
平底宽度 face width z2IKd'Wy
平分线 bisector i<-a-Z+^
平均应力 average stress bsdT>|gW
平均中径 mean screw diameter 3_N1y
平均速度 average velocity 5
[X,?
平衡 balance h{VdW}g
平衡机 balancing machine 1BOv|xPjZ
平衡品质 balancing quality 8Az|SJ<
平衡平面 correcting plane Wp(Rw4j
平衡质量 balancing mass {+jO/ZQu5
平衡重 counterweight 9O|k|FD
平衡转速 balancing speed +@qIDUiF3
平面副 planar pair, flat pair sOhKMz
平面机构 planar mechanism Wiere0 2*
平面运动副 planar kinematic pair o(eh.
平面连杆机构 planar linkage rj/1AK
平面凸轮 planar cam y,Z2`Zmu
平面凸轮机构 planar cam mechanism CG]/.
平面轴斜齿轮 parallel helical gears uxbLoE
普通平键 parallel key iH>IV0
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其他常用机构 other mechanism in common use Iwe
起动阶段 starting period Ib2n Bg>j
启动力矩 starting torque oq[r+E-]$@
气动机构 pneumatic mechanism n*r Xj{Kt
奇异位置 singular position ?eDZ-u9)
起始啮合点 initial contact , beginning of contact z yrjb8
气体轴承 gas bearing +c' n,O~3
千斤顶 jack [E)&dl_k
嵌入键 sunk key hQwUwfoe@
强迫振动 forced vibration hp$1c
切齿深度 depth of cut .$a|&P=S
曲柄 crank 9gac7(2`)
曲柄存在条件 Grashoff`s law 2Hp<(
曲柄导杆机构 crank shaper (guide-bar) mechanism )HL[_WfY
曲柄滑块机构 slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism V6CRl&ZKO
曲柄摇杆机构 crank-rocker mechanism -Wt(t2
曲齿锥齿轮 spiral bevel gear A7hWAq
曲率 curvature VGVb3@
曲率半径 radius of curvature ar%!h~
曲面从动件 curved-shoe follower }vXf}2C
曲线拼接 curve matching n a3st*3V_
曲线运动 curvilinear motion a9sbB0q-K@
曲轴 crank shaft FRR`<do5$,
驱动力 driving force K]Rb~+a<
驱动力矩 driving moment (torque) Q2 S!}A
全齿高 whole depth ^h5h kIx0
权重集 weight sets A4mnm6Tf
球 ball ]iHSUP
球面滚子 convex roller 5/f"dX
球轴承 ball bearing +*')0I
球面副 spheric pair LPRvzlY=
球面渐开线 spherical involute q(nPI
球面运动 spherical motion sq;nUA=
球销副 sphere-pin pair d,:3;:CR
球坐标操作器 polar coordinate manipulator r/e} DYL&
燃点 spontaneous ignition 5_yu4{@;y
热平衡 heat balance; thermal equilibrium rF:l+I]
人字齿轮 herringbone gear RX cfd-us
冗余自由度 redundant degree of freedom G,,7.%eib=
柔轮 flexspline Y
*?hA'
柔性冲击 flexible impulse; soft shock r1R\cor
柔性制造系统 flexible manufacturing system; FMS }[O/u <Z
柔性自动化 flexible automation -SeHz.`N
润滑油膜 lubricant film 7+c}D>/`:
润滑装置 lubrication device P6~&,a
润滑 lubrication ~ ~U,
润滑剂 lubricant E8Y(C_:s
三角形花键 serration spline zAA3bgaa
三角形螺纹 V thread screw %'3Y?d
三维凸轮 three-dimensional cam }u&,;]
三心定理 Kennedy`s theorem '1NZSiv+C?
砂轮越程槽 grinding wheel groove 0\DlzIO
砂漏 hour-glass 8HxtmFqG
少齿差行星传动 planetary drive with small teeth difference ^a #
设计方法学 design methodology <)4>"SN&^
设计变量 design variable A`
)A=L
设计约束 design constraints & Do|Hw
深沟球轴承 deep groove ball bearing SYaL@54
生产阻力 productive resistance \O
G`+"|L
升程 rise z.6I6IfL\L
升距 lift E!]d?t3b
实际廓线 cam profile 1_MaaA;ow"
十字滑块联轴器 double slider coupling; Oldham‘s coupling r(i!". Z
矢量 vector ZD`p$:pT
输出功 output work t}m"rMbt
输出构件 output link YLkdT%
输出机构 output mechanism !`qw"i
输出力矩 output torque K!A;C#b!
输出轴 output shaft &C&?kS(
输入构件 input link E7AYK&
数学模型 mathematic model ~z&Ho
实际啮合线 actual line of action lDF26<<\`
双滑块机构 double-slider mechanism, ellipsograph &:}}T=@M1
双曲柄机构 double crank mechanism 2y` :#e`x1
双曲面齿轮 hyperboloid gear j"wbq-n,7
双头螺柱 studs @mRda%qR
双万向联轴节 constant-velocity (or double) universal joint ?<h|Q~JH
双摇杆机构 double rocker mechanism > a"4aYj
双转块机构 Oldham coupling F2WMts
双列轴承 double row bearing RAY.]:}jr
双向推力轴承 double-direction thrust bearing a0*qK)gH
松边 slack-side ,.-85isco
顺时针 clockwise aX,ux9#
瞬心 instantaneous center Y1s3>`
死点 dead point -$@4e|e%a
四杆机构 four-bar linkage GkYD:o=qx
速度 velocity Zzea
速度不均匀 ( 波动 ) 系数 coefficient of speed fluctuation jdW#;
]7+y
速度波动 speed fluctuation b_%W*Q
速度曲线 velocity diagram 6Cvg-X@
速度瞬心 instantaneous center of velocity $]I",ef
塔轮 step pulley 5l,Q=V^@l
踏板 pedal 6"PwOEt
台钳、虎钳 vice HP
G*o
太阳轮 sun gear +E8}5pDt
弹性滑动 elasticity sliding motion >7j(V`i"y
弹性联轴器 elastic coupling flexible coupling C$#X6Q!,
弹性套柱销联轴器 rubber-cushioned sleeve bearing coupling 0\a;}
S'g#
套筒 sleeve 3E`poE
梯形螺纹 acme thread form y
jQpdO
特殊运动链 special kinematic chain = }6l.9
特性 characteristics 81&5g'
替代机构 equivalent mechanism EWn\]f|
调节 modulation, regulation gW_^GrK pI
调心滚子轴承 self-aligning roller bearing 1 6G/'Hb
调心球轴承 self-aligning ball bearing ,.PW
qfb
调心轴承 self-aligning bearing ~G#^kNme
调速 speed governing XJ9bY\>)q1
调速电动机 adjustable speed motors Sh2;^6d
调速系统 speed control system aVbv.>
调压调速 variable voltage control s\#eD0|
调速器 regulator, governor Z2soy-
铁磁流体密封 ferrofluid seal }2i3
停车阶段 stopping phase itmQH\9 8
停歇 dwell q[T='!Z\
同步带 synchronous belt *3r{s'm
同步带传动 synchronous belt drive &