机械专业英语词汇 8I *N
陶瓷 ceramics BV`\6SM~
合成纤维 synthetic fibre gFKJbjT|
电化学腐蚀 electrochemical corrosion ];4!0\M
车架 automotive chassis @aZ Tx/
悬架 suspension ($kw*H{Ah^
转向器 redirector CUYA:R<)
变速器 speed changer nvT@'y+
板料冲压 sheet metal parts .1jiANY
孔加工 spot facing machining ON){d!]uJ
车间 workshop y/c3x*l.xL
工程技术人员 engineer R6Ov
气动夹紧 pneuma lock *dw.Ug
数学模型 mathematical model xsn=Ji2 F
画法几何 descriptive geometry QcW8A ,\q
机械制图 Mechanical drawing @anjjC5a~
投影 projection gWGDm~+
视图 view Y55u-9|N
剖视图 profile chart P|bow+4
标准件 standard component QJRnpN/
零件图 part drawing Tk4>Jb
装配图 assembly drawing "mf$E|
尺寸标注 size marking =uH2+9.
技术要求 technical requirements ~cCMLK em
刚度 rigidity rO$pj~!|Q
内力 internal force ft6)n T/"&
位移 displacement xlS*9>Ij
截面 section w CB*v<*
疲劳极限 fatigue limit ,M;9|kE*
断裂 fracture uW(-?
塑性变形 plastic distortion !T][c~l
脆性材料 brittleness material ^0}ma*gi~
刚度准则 rigidity criterion +h4W<YnW
垫圈 washer BZ?C k[E]Z
垫片 spacer #mw!_]
直齿圆柱齿轮 straight toothed spur gear oNyYx6q:Q
斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical-spur gear hOUH1m.
直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear eMC^ORdY
运动简图 kinematic sketch 31a,i2Q4
齿轮齿条 pinion and rack "mW'tm1+
蜗杆蜗轮 worm and worm gear )*;Tt @'y
虚约束 passive constraint B/1j4/MS
曲柄 crank DFK@/.V
摇杆 racker ^w\22 Q
凸轮 cams 4SJ aAeIZ
共轭曲线 conjugate curve 3!{imQT
范成法 generation method phuiLW{&
定义域 definitional domain 6M*z`B{hV
值域 range 6iyl8uL0J
导数\\微分 differential coefficient i D IY|
求导 derivation 1@}F8&EZ
定积分 definite integral M?eP1v:<+G
不定积分 indefinite integral v'@gUgC
曲率 curvature WzN c=@[W
偏微分 partial differential {Ya$Q#l
毛坯 rough +Y sGH~jX
游标卡尺 slide caliper 9j>2C
千分尺 micrometer calipers &-yRa45?
攻丝 tap bE
!SW2:M
二阶行列式 second order determinant Fvl\.
逆矩阵 inverse matrix z4:!*:.Asu
线性方程组 linear equations X3:z=X&Zd
概率 probability gT+g@\u[
随机变量 random variable .n]"vpWm[
排列组合 permutation and combination *OG<+#*\_?
气体状态方程 equation of state of gas V/ G1C^'/
动能 kinetic energy Jw;~ $
势能 potential energy >zW2w2O3
机械能守恒 conservation of mechanical energy O2{["c
e
?}cmES kX@
动量 momentum "`49m7q1H
桁架 truss xpR`fq
轴线 axes ,TQec:B
余子式 cofactor .dlsiBh
逻辑电路 logic circuit OTXZdAv
触发器 flip-flop &j F'2D^_
脉冲波形 pulse shape yW|J`\`^T
数模 digital analogy 3x+lf4"
液压传动机构 fluid drive mechanism !<p,G`r
机械零件 mechanical parts vhfjZ
淬火冷却 quench 6R n?pe^
淬火 hardening }HoCfiE=X
回火 tempering wXQxZuk[
调质 hardening and tempering kK[4uQQ
磨粒 abrasive grain N#T'}>t y
结合剂 bonding agent J\@6YU[A
砂轮 grinding wheel Ou_H&R
^1S{::
&>JP.//spi
后角 clearance angle zC2:c"E
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龙门刨削 planing <1|[=$w
主轴 spindle BiYxI{V FD
主轴箱 headstock h3?>jE=H
卡盘 chuck (s3k2Z
加工中心 machining center GTdoUSUq
车刀 lathe tool {=Zy;Er
车床 lathe w|9 >4
钻削 镗削 bore 1+FVM\<&
车削 turning 6gV*G
磨床 grinder Dkz/hg:q
基准 benchmark >C|pY6
钳工 locksmith LiG$M{ 0
锻 forge *dw.=a9
压模 stamping tMxde+$y
焊 weld }>@\I^Xm,
拉床 broaching machine p) 8S]p]
拉孔 broaching (7Z+ De?
装配 assembling !D??Y^6bI
铸造 found TR DQ+Z
流体动力学 fluid dynamics w2DC5ei'
流体力学 fluid mechanics wMW<lT=;
加工 machining xi5"?*&Sb
液压 hydraulic pressure +RooU?Aq
切线 tangent N:lfKI
机电一体化 mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration XY"b 90
气压 air pressure pneumatic pressure b@Oq}^a&o
稳定性 stability m;@q('O
介质 medium @2>UR9j
液压驱动泵 fluid clutch N'`X:7fN
液压泵 hydraulic pump v;]rFc#Px[
阀门 valve 2%%\jlT_
失效 invalidation 47q>
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强度 intensity *Al@|5
载荷 load Ob$``31{s
应力 stress NM3;l}Y8
安全系数 safty factor = ~1EpZ
可靠性 reliability IoDT
螺纹 thread `_\KN_-%Vu
螺旋 helix 'UlVc2%{
键 spline Uy?jVPL
销 pin E%mEfj7
滚动轴承 rolling bearing .#( vx;
滑动轴承 sliding bearing y]h0c<NP
弹簧 spring `2.c=,S{
制动器 arrester brake ^ij0<*ca9
十字结联轴节 crosshead oIhKMQ;jh
联轴器 coupling p'jc=bL E
链 chain Hyb(.hlZh
皮带 strap YG\#N+D
精加工 finish machining :q9!
粗加工 rough machining Q %o@s3~O
变速箱体 gearbox casing NqD]p{>Y
腐蚀 rust <M:BN6-yG
氧化 oxidation J K/{IkF
磨损 wear %Ig$: I(o
耐用度 durability rFXdxRP;M
随机信号 random signal fL*7u\m:
离散信号 discrete signal q`<vY'&1
超声传感器 ultrasonic sensor ~q`!928Gu
集成电路 integrate circuit D3o,2E(o
挡板 orifice plate &4?&tGi
残余应力 residual stress ~gI%lORqN
套筒 sleeve bmG`:_
扭力 torsion (:l6R9'=
冷加工 cold machining FV^jCseZ
电动机 electromotor }*:3]
汽缸 cylinder EX]+e
过盈配合 interference fit uxfh?gsL
热加工 hotwork D+7xMT8pqH
摄像头 CCD camera P $`1}
倒角 rounding chamfer Q|_F
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优化设计 optimal design {$frR "K
工业造型设计 industrial moulding design o 4F'z
有限元 finite element zhn?;Fi
滚齿 hobbing }1#m+ (;
插齿 gear shaping #UM,)bH
伺服电机 actuating motor !*#9b
铣床 milling machine *Soi
钻床 drill machine #NM)
镗床 boring machine Cut~k"lv
步进电机 stepper motor u zZ|0
丝杠 screw rod X$kLBG[o_
导轨 lead rail a{8a[z
组件 subassembly [:X@|,1V!L
可编程序逻辑控制器 Programmable Logic Controller PLC ktyplo#F
电火花加工 electric spark machining <pX?x3-'
电火花线切割加工 electrical discharge wire - cutting 5%,3)H{;t
相图 phase diagram u]*7",R
uU
热处理 heat treatment yT^2;/Z
固态相变 solid state phase changes un "I
有色金属 nonferrous metal KXt8IMP_"y
陶瓷 ceramics /M2in]oH
合成纤维 synthetic fibre tc~gn!"
电化学腐蚀 electrochemical corrosion B}"R@;N
车架 automotive chassis j97+'AKX
悬架 suspension yY$^
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转向器 redirector /zIG5RK>
变速器 speed changer zhJeTctRz
板料冲压 sheet metal parts T~UDD3
孔加工 spot facing machining DGFSD Py[
车间 workshop +g1>h,K 3
工程技术人员 engineer k3Yu"GY^
气动夹紧 pneuma lock #0AyC.\
数学模型 mathematical model hW*o;o7u
画法几何 descriptive geometry jF6_yw
机械制图 Mechanical drawing U%vTmdOY
投影 projection m
H:Un{,
视图 view -zK>{)Z=q
剖视图 profile chart _T)y5/[
标准件 standard component OX"Na2-el
零件图 part drawing hDXTC_^s
装配图 assembly drawing {6u)EJ
尺寸标注 size marking {a[BhK'g
技术要求 technical requirements 7C|AiSH
刚度 rigidity P& 1$SWNyW
内力 internal force - (s0f
位移 displacement ;@;aeu
截面 section 2Bt/co-~4
疲劳极限 fatigue limit 2IYzc3Z{9
断裂 fracture )G48,.
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塑性变形 plastic distortion Yc#Uu8f-
脆性材料 brittleness material ;lmg0dtJ
刚度准则 rigidity criterion rmg\Pa8W>
垫圈 washer S.MRL,
垫片 spacer {\>4)TA
直齿圆柱齿轮 straight toothed spur gear G2`YZ\
斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical-spur gear h3F559bw/<
直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear ~gX1n9_n
运动简图 kinematic sketch g1t6XVS$9
齿轮齿条 pinion and rack L@Rgiq|v-|
蜗杆蜗轮 worm and worm gear Ti2cD
虚约束 passive constraint I[E 6N2
曲柄 crank )?{<Tt@
摇杆 racker `n>/MY
凸轮 cams WB:0}b0Gu
共轭曲线 conjugate curve QGNKQ`~
范成法 generation method 2P:X_:`~[
定义域 definitional domain %;&lVIU0
值域 range 4Uny.C]
导数\\微分 differential coefficient /Am9w$_T[
求导 derivation %Z6Q/+#fn
定积分 definite integral yl$Ko
不定积分 indefinite integral bg~CV&]M
曲率 curvature X1w11Z7o
偏微分 partial differential Q7x[08TI
毛坯 rough F
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游标卡尺 slide caliper |k~AGc
千分尺 micrometer calipers #JYl%=#,
攻丝 tap :}_hz )
二阶行列式 second order determinant |6So$;`
逆矩阵 inverse matrix w,P@@Q E
线性方程组 linear equations 8YZ9
概率 probability -O &>HA
随机变量 random variable +xuv+mo
排列组合 permutation and combination bofI0f}5.
气体状态方程 equation of state of gas /US% s
动能 kinetic energy tE0{ae
势能 potential energy 7fqQ
机械能守恒 conservation of mechanical energy [w}- )&c
动量 momentum N:|``n>
桁架 truss ^.J_ w
轴线 axes h`U-{VIrqi
余子式 cofactor X!g;;DB\
逻辑电路 logic circuit =?|$}vDO[
触发器 flip-flop cPcH
8Vd
脉冲波形 pulse shape emQc%wd{
数模 digital analogy v
RD/67
液压传动机构 fluid drive mechanism >!5RY8+
机械零件 mechanical parts v[|-`e*
淬火冷却 quench i7)J|(N2.
淬火 hardening Q>L(=j2t
回火 tempering x((u
调质 hardening and tempering 8}yrsF#
磨粒 abrasive grain IS"[<
结合剂 bonding agent M*k,M=sX
砂轮 grinding wheel ~AWn 1vFc
Assembly line 组装线 HB#!Dv&'
Layout 布置图 p7AsNqEp
Conveyer 流水线物料板 ok6t|
7sq
Rivet table 拉钉机 RQ0^
1
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Rivet gun 拉钉枪 7zz F M
Screw driver 起子 TgJ+:^+0
Pneumatic screw driver 气动起子 |./:A5_h
worktable 工作桌 :Xy51p`.;]
OOBA 开箱检查 st??CX2
fit together 组装在一起 X:t?'41m\
fasten 锁紧(螺丝) V9/2y9u
fixture 夹具(治具) Fr50hrtkU
pallet 栈板 $@s-OQ}
barcode 条码 #Ey_.4S
barcode scanner 条码扫描器 KHP/Y{mH
fuse together 熔合 Y*b$^C%2
fuse machine热熔机 a{ke%W$*P
repair修理 U;kNo3=
operator作业员 kJ%a;p`O
QC品管 l`#rhuy`
supervisor 课长 gs+nJ+b
ME 制造工程师 #-b}QhxH
MT 制造生技 HJb^l 4Q
cosmetic inspect 外观检查 _x|R`1`
inner parts inspect 内部检查 DI(X B6
thumb screw 大头螺丝 Vk`Uz1*
lbs. inch 镑、英寸 J:)ml
EMI gasket 导电条 }@.@k6`n
front plate 前板 W)Mz1v #s
rear plate 后板 +9]t]Vrw
chassis 基座 CqWO 0
bezel panel 面板 )Ko~6.:5H
power button 电源按键 @ o<OI
reset button 重置键 -p0*R<t
Hi-pot test of SPS 高源高压测试 1Z?uT[kR
Voltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键 ;Tk/}Od!VN
sheet metal parts 冲件 f/z]kfgw
plastic parts 塑胶件 hVyeHbx
SOP 制造作业程序 Vug[q=i
material check list 物料检查表 C[{E8Tg/
work cell 工作间 ;dfIzi
trolley 台车 mz x$(u
carton 纸箱 pm9sI4S
sub-line 支线 G,+3(C
left fork 叉车 bz 7?F!
personnel resource department 人力资源部 Zcw<USF8
production department生产部门 3QXsr<
planning department企划部 zXUB6.
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QC Section品管科 9W-"mD;
stamping factory冲压厂 *Cp:<Mnd
painting factory烤漆厂 DD
molding factory成型厂 ^} Y}Iz
common equipment常用设备 PYNY1|3
uncoiler and straightener整平机 )x?)v#k
punching machine 冲床 "5ISKuL
robot机械手 O9<oq
hydraulic machine油压机 F(/Ka@
lathe车床 } gwfe
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planer |plein|刨床 +2p}KpOsL
miller铣床 1:yil9.\*
grinder磨床 xEq? [M
linear cutting线切割 ,dosF Q
electrical sparkle电火花 3&"uf9d
welder电焊机 M<=e~';H
staker=reviting machine铆合机 A!^r9 ?<
position职务 Pd;8<UMk
president董事长 /V2yLHm
general manager总经理 OaT]2o
special assistant manager特助 MOytxl:R
factory director厂长 "1>w\21
department director部长
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deputy manager | =vice manager副理 }Q\+w,pJgN
section supervisor课长 u^Ktz
DmL
deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长 `SZ-o{
group leader/supervisor组长 -s)h
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line supervisor线长 2dB]Lw@s
assistant manager助理 0ap'6
to move, to carry, to handle搬运 9D,!]
be put in storage入库 e]dFNunFq0
pack packing包装 A5\ Hq
to apply oil擦油 >T:0
to file burr 锉毛刺 &Cm]*$?
final inspection终检 oLq N
to connect material接料 ~e)"!r
to reverse material 翻料 GjN6Af~}
wet station沾湿台 I\M
}Dxpp
Tiana天那水 Chad}zU`
cleaning cloth抹布 dK8dC1@,X;
to load material上料 }}rp/16
to unload material卸料 xzFQ)t&
to return material/stock to退料 3 _!MVT
scraped |\\'skr?pid|报废 t.\Pn4
scrape ..v.刮;削 C CLc,r>)
deficient purchase来料不良 OTAe#]#
manufacture procedure制程 6kAGOjO
deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良 WjSu4
oxidation |\\' ksi\\'dei?n|氧化 r=7!S8'
scratch刮伤 e^x%d[sU
dents压痕 W1LR ,:$
defective upsiding down抽芽不良 d0Ubt
defective to staking铆合不良 qu'D"0
embedded lump镶块 XWNo)#_3
feeding is not in place送料不到位 RE D@|[Qh
stamping-missing漏冲 `|v/qk7
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production capacity生产力
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education and training教育与训练 8^_e>q*W
proposal improvement提案改善 Lm<WT*@
spare parts=buffer备件 =[Z3]#h
forklift叉车 }L%2K"8?}
trailer=long vehicle拖板车 'n\P S,[1R
compound die合模 5}! 36SO\
die locker锁模器 EDh-pK
pressure plate=plate pinch压板 LCzeE7x
bolt螺栓 %BT]h3dcSS
administration/general affairs dept总务部 C(z'oi:f
automatic screwdriver电动启子 ;R<V-gab
thickness gauge厚薄规 kkMChe};5
gauge(or jig)治具 rQ2TPX<?a
power wire电源线 x;/dSfv_
buzzle蜂鸣器 GDiyFTr
defective product label不良标签 zuFPG{^\#
identifying sheet list标示单 IGlyx'\_
location地点 B[#n,ay
present members出席人员 ;kR=vv
subject主题 BnDCK@+|Q
conclusion结论 6V@_?a-K
decision items决议事项 *DZ7,$LQ~D
responsible department负责单位 |b^UPrz)VS
pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日 %""h:1/S
approved by / checked by / prepared by核准/审核/承办 4}UJBb?
PCE assembly production schedule sheet PCE组装厂生产排配表 4vvQ7e7
model机锺 {^:NII]
work order工令 SkCux
revision版次 c6h+8QS
remark备注 3)2{c
production control confirmation生产确认 (plT/0=^t
checked by初审 kd]CV7(7
approved by核准 + 660/ e8N
department部门 ty4R2LnC
stock age analysis sheet 库存货龄分析表 V\]j^$
on-hand inventory现有库存 M`@AS L:u
available material良品可使用 0@y`iZ]
1S
obsolete material良品已呆滞 ~_F;>N~
to be inspected or reworked 待验或重工 NpKyrXDJv
total合计 8|L@-F
cause description原因说明
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part number/ P/N 料号 Q"c/]Sk)
type形态 ]:']
item/group/class类别 x
ju*zmu
quality品质 M&gi$Qs[E
prepared by制表 notes说明 [kckE-y
year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet 年终盘点差异分析表 >msQ@Ch
physical inventory盘点数量 F;kKn:X L
physical count quantity帐面数量 MA}}w&
difference quantity差异量 i3d2+N`
cause analysis原因分析 :O,r3O6
raw materials原料 6X?:mn'%QF
materials物料 G)M! ,
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finished product成品 U}k@%m,
semi-finished product半成品 ' u;Zw%O(J
packing materials包材 ct
OCj$$u
good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品 }; M@JMu,
defective product/non-good parts不良品 8t)gfSG
disposed goods处理品 o~L(;A]yN
warehouse/hub仓库 `g)
on way location在途仓 g>w {{G
oversea location海外仓 BIew\N
spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单 K=}Eupn=
spare molds location模具备品仓 aSxDfYN=R
skid/pallet栈板 3hje
tox machine自铆机 0E,QOF{o
wire EDM线割 {.[EX MX
EDM放电机 JRZp'Ln
coil stock卷料 gu~R4@3
sheet stock片料 zxH<~2
tolerance工差 k'PvQl"I
score=groove压线 >H5t,FfQL
cam block滑块 C]l)Pz$
pilot导正筒 yHlQKI
trim剪外边 )PYh./_2
pierce剪内边 )C{20_
drag form压锻差 I&gd"F _v}
pocket for the punch head挂钩槽 G51-CLM,
slug hole废料孔 E?bv<L,"
feature die公母模 C&%NO;Ole
expansion dwg展开图 |cp_V
radius半径 -1NR]#P'
shim(wedge)楔子 m,62'
torch-flame cut火焰切割 [Ob'E!;<
set screw止付螺丝 Li0+%ijM
form block折刀 <sM_zoprc
stop pin定位销 55UPd#E'
round pierce punch=die button圆冲子 BA@M>j6d
shape punch=die insert异形子 skTaIGRL
stock locater block定位块 5[r}'08b
under cut=scrap chopper清角 $cwmfF2C
active plate活动板 !b4AeiL>w
baffle plate挡块 /FpPf[
cover plate盖板 hA1B C3
male die公模 yV(9@lj3;
female die母模 IMMsOl
groove punch压线冲子 L;L_$hu)
air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆 K`uPPyv
spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板 X&5N89
bushing block衬套 gd#?rc*f<3
insert 入块 .f. tPm
club car高尔夫球车 ?"<m {,yQI
capability能力 9IrCu?n9b
parameter参数 gzH;`,
factor系数 FwHqID_!:l
phosphate皮膜化成 ;mz#$"(
viscosity涂料粘度 hNkv lk'Ui
alkalidipping脱脂 J kAd3ls
main manifold主集流脉 '@w'(}3!3R
bezel斜视规 3
Fy CD4#
blanking穿落模 <RbfW'<G
dejecting顶固模 tlg}"lY
demagnetization去磁;消磁 nhC8Tq[m
high-speed transmission高速传递 MZcvr 9y
heat dissipation热传 rack上料 ydY 7 :D
degrease脱脂 t0v>J9
rinse水洗 [q_62[-X
alkaline etch龄咬 qdKqc,R1{
desmut剥黑膜 Ie=gI+2
D.I. rinse纯水次 x%goyXK
Chromate铬酸处理 %hZX XpuO
Anodize阳性处理 +oO7UWs>6
seal封孔 JdUdl_Dz
revision版次 >=:mtcph
part number/P/N料号 m$(OQ,E
good products良品 QlR~rFs9t
scraped products报放心品 @p^EXc*|
defective products不良品 DTo"{!
finished products成品 GBR$k P
disposed products处理品 `'3 De(
barcode条码 5WxNH}{
flow chart流程表单 tX1`/}``
assembly组装 ]GCw3r(!
stamping冲压 C"0
VOb
molding成型 n_LK8
spare parts=buffer备品 G?\eO&QG{"
coordinate座标 sKR%YK
"A
dismantle the die折模 ,3MHZPJ?k]
auxiliary fuction辅助功能 '73}{" '
poly-line多义线 0:4>rYBC
heater band 加热片 n
c~JAT#'
thermocouple热电偶 J.U%W}Hx
sand blasting喷沙 g+QIhur
grit 砂砾 )1@%!fr
derusting machine除锈机 (e!Yu#-
degate打浇口 Knb(MI6
dryer烘干机 WS.g`%
induction感应 n<> ^cD
induction light感应光 Fn4yx~0
response=reaction=interaction感应 WJa7
ram连杆 B~qo^ppVU
edge finder巡边器 C\Yf]J
concave凸 H_x}-
convex凹 r)Zk- !1
short射料不足 /?XI,#j3kM
nick缺口 52Dgul
speck瑕?? [P ;fv
shine亮班 }0@@_Y]CC
splay 银纹 u(f;4`
gas mark焦痕 QXL .4r%
delamination起鳞 J]S30&?
cold slug冷块 w,R6:*p5
blush 导色 #<sK3 PT
gouge沟槽;凿槽 4t/ ?b
satin texture段面咬花 es%py~m)
witness line证示线 g=qaq
patent专利 ;XjXv'
grit沙砾 #;@I.
granule=peuet=grain细粒 bXXX-Xc
grit maker抽粒机 'X6Y!VDd
cushion缓冲 S'ms>ZENC
magnalium镁铝合金 \{~CO{II
magnesium镁金 d=uGB"
metal plate钣金 ^u"WWLZ
lathe车 mill锉 {TJBB/B1
plane刨 83'+q((<
grind磨 E?KPez
drill铝 `T7TWv"M
boring镗 W_ Hoa*~
blinster气泡 1x\k:2U
fillet镶;嵌边 DS7L}]
through-hole form通孔形式 1MnC5[Q
voller pin formality滚针形式 =Bm|9A1
cam driver铡楔 \*b
.f
shank摸柄 9b,0_IMHH
crank shaft曲柄轴 59W~bWHCP
augular offset角度偏差 +s;Vfc$b]H
velocity速度 &V+KM"Ow
production tempo生产进度现状 rbIYLVA+V
torque扭矩 Eaxsg
spline=the multiple keys花键 _29wQn@]
quenching淬火 p$jAq~C
tempering回火 K[/L!.Ag
annealing退火 )uR_d=B&
carbonization碳化 $Zw+"AA
tungsten high speed steel钨高速的 uW FyI"
moly high speed steel钼高速的 :2
:VMIa
organic solvent有机溶剂 GXQ%lQ
bracket小磁导 *fv BB9raq
liaison联络单 :&:P4Y1
E
volatile挥发性 `"yxmo*0
resistance电阻 W+U0Y,N6
ion离子 XE2rx2k
titrator滴定仪 IEP|j;~*
beacon警示灯 FeO1%#2<y
coolant冷却液 .8%b;b
crusher破碎机 M
l@F
阿基米德蜗杆 Archimedes worm mEi(DW)(
安全系数 safety factor; factor of safety -{9mctt/gE
安全载荷 safe load =>evkaj
凹面、凹度 concavity RjO0*$>h
扳手 wrench )s,tBU+N
板簧 flat leaf spring ]o0]i<:
半圆键 woodruff key &nI>`Q'
变形 deformation G%>[7 ]H
摆杆 oscillating bar }' Y)"8AIA
摆动从动件 oscillating follower Gr/}&+S
摆动从动件凸轮机构 cam with oscillating follower `zw %
摆动导杆机构 oscillating guide-bar mechanism ZnzO]
摆线齿轮 cycloidal gear g)TZ/,NQ{
摆线齿形 cycloidal tooth profile K{`R`SXD
摆线运动规律 cycloidal motion _`^AgRE
摆线针轮 cycloidal-pin wheel 'kY/=*=Q
包角 angle of contact yE,qLiH
保持架 cage =jS$piw.
背对背安装 back-to-back arrangement |j9aTv[`
背锥 back cone ; normal cone OgC,oj,!/
背锥角 back angle ?nbu`K6T
背锥距 back cone distance 5G(dvM-n
比例尺 scale )1Y?S;
比热容 specific heat capacity h!|U j
闭式链 closed kinematic chain @n.n[zb\|
闭链机构 closed chain mechanism 9\WtcLx
臂部 arm eiyr^Sch.
变频器 frequency converters Z2})n
-
变频调速 frequency control of motor speed (s&]V49
变速 speed change $cJ fdE
变速齿轮 change gear change wheel +lVA$]d
变位齿轮 modified gear Y_jc *S
变位系数 modification coefficient 'bSWJ/;p)
标准齿轮 standard gear L97 ~ma
标准直齿轮 standard spur gear W SxoGly
表面质量系数 superficial mass factor L*,h=#x(
表面传热系数 surface coefficient of heat transfer =7H\llL4BC
表面粗糙度 surface roughness :3D6OBkB
并联式组合 combination in parallel V]+y*b.60
并联机构 parallel mechanism rTVv6:L
并联组合机构 parallel combined mechanism 0!ZaR6
并行工程 concurrent engineering %Y=r5'6l
并行设计 concurred design, CD w{xa@Q]t-
不平衡相位 phase angle of unbalance 8 M,@Mbn
不平衡 imbalance (or unbalance) 0,0Z!-Y
不平衡量 amount of unbalance UQ;2g\([
不完全齿轮机构 intermittent gearing fpC":EX@r
波发生器 wave generator kp<Au)u
波数 number of waves ;|?_C8
补偿 compensation RN[x\" ,
参数化设计 parameterization design, PD h%W,O,K/
残余应力 residual stress D]}~` SO
操纵及控制装置 operation control device \<T7EV.
槽轮 Geneva wheel T8|?mVv s
槽轮机构 Geneva mechanism ; Maltese cross `L7^f!
槽数 Geneva numerate #\^=3A|b
槽凸轮 groove cam v^s?=9
侧隙 backlash ]u$tKC
差动轮系 differential gear train .xmB8 R
差动螺旋机构 differential screw mechanism w@Q~ax/
差速器 differential cNmAr8^}
常用机构 conventional mechanism; mechanism in common use u pUJF`3
车床 lathe j
nSZ@u
承载量系数 bearing capacity factor V?"U)Y@Y
承载能力 bearing capacity WoGnJ0N q
成对安装 paired mounting ?Sa,n^b*H
尺寸系列 dimension series C R?}*
齿槽 tooth space $b{8$<;9
齿槽宽 spacewidth t1mG]
齿侧间隙 backlash \ctzv``/n
齿顶高 addendum *aWh]x9TlU
齿顶圆 addendum circle MnF|'t
齿根高 dedendum p"~@q} 3
齿根圆 dedendum circle /<$|tp\Rc
齿厚 tooth thickness w42{)S"
齿距 circular pitch
+@f
齿宽 face width U;
<{P
齿廓 tooth profile sn^ 3xAF
齿廓曲线 tooth curve DBcR1c&<H
齿轮 gear c U(z5th
齿轮变速箱 speed-changing gear boxes c7@/<*E+
齿轮齿条机构 pinion and rack ^OIo
齿轮插刀 pinion cutter; pinion-shaped shaper cutter dnwzf=+>e
齿轮滚刀 hob ,hobbing cutter W?E,"z
齿轮机构 gear bf2n%-&9g
齿轮轮坯 blank }b}jw.2Wu
齿轮传动系 pinion unit piIz ff
齿轮联轴器 gear coupling nXb_\9E
齿条传动 rack gear w ~crj$UM
齿数 tooth number n[K%Xs)
齿数比 gear ratio W|rAn2H
齿条 rack @g;DA)!(
齿条插刀 rack cutter; rack-shaped shaper cutter )zz{~Cf
齿形链、无声链 silent chain v*JKLA
齿形系数 form factor Rc4=zimr+
齿式棘轮机构 tooth ratchet mechanism d#bg(y\G|
插齿机 gear shaper Z+);}>-5
重合点 coincident points %'e$N9zd
重合度 contact ratio \vc&V8
冲床 punch 4Y1^ U{A+
传动比 transmission ratio, speed ratio
fB]2"(
传动装置 gearing; transmission gear !- QB>`7$
传动系统 driven system
ip{b*@K
传动角 transmission angle |r;>2b/ x
传动轴 transmission shaft 7zE1>.
串联式组合 combination in series /@&o%I3h
串联式组合机构 series combined mechanism ,H/O"%OJ
串级调速 cascade speed control KV&6v`K/N
创新 innovation creation jR\! 2!
创新设计 creation design _1$ Y\Y
垂直载荷、法向载荷 normal load d`$w3Hy
唇形橡胶密封 lip rubber seal G^SJhdO(Q
磁流体轴承 magnetic fluid bearing Hi~)C \
从动带轮 driven pulley zIS ,N '
从动件 driven link, follower nC??exc
从动件平底宽度 width of flat-face $qg2@X.
从动件停歇 follower dwell z%+rI
从动件运动规律 follower motion 4%_c9nat
从动轮 driven gear BU>R<A5h
粗线 bold line "o u{bKe
粗牙螺纹 coarse thread ]=xX_
大齿轮 gear wheel DQV9=
打包机 packer `#`C.:/n
打滑 slipping ax;<idC}
带传动 belt driving 8JR&s
带轮 belt pulley 5{1=BZftZ
带式制动器 band brake 0
.T5%
_/
单列轴承 single row bearing X#h a*u~U
单向推力轴承 single-direction thrust bearing UMD\n<+cG,
单万向联轴节 single universal joint Qu8=zI>t
单位矢量 unit vector 7!Im|7Ty
当量齿轮 equivalent spur gear; virtual gear })uyq_nz
当量齿数 equivalent teeth number; virtual number of teeth ?/sn"~"
当量摩擦系数 equivalent coefficient of friction jll|y0
当量载荷 equivalent load z `\KQx
刀具 cutter !-%%94 Q
导数 derivative OuWRLcJ!
倒角 chamfer E|_8#xvb
导热性 conduction of heat
gy|o#&e]%
导程 lead /6y{?0S
导程角 lead angle !a!4^zqp
等加等减速运动规律 parabolic motion; constant acceleration and deceleration motion 3N2d@R
等速运动规律 uniform motion; constant velocity motion xy&*s\=:
等径凸轮 conjugate yoke radial cam 7aPA+gA/
等宽凸轮 constant-breadth cam @/$i
-?E
等效构件 equivalent link L %ifl:K
等效力 equivalent force LZs'hA<L
等效力矩 equivalent moment of force aAn p7\7
等效量 equivalent Z:x`][vg
等效质量 equivalent mass ( 'dbMH\O
等效转动惯量 equivalent moment of inertia u%"5<ll
等效动力学模型 dynamically equivalent model G6x'Myg I
底座 chassis |_+l D|'
低副 lower pair .i|nn[H &
点划线 chain dotted line N0\<B-8+,>
(疲劳)点蚀 pitting ? `kZ 6$
垫圈 gasket TA:#K
垫片密封 gasket seal "<)Jso|
碟形弹簧 belleville spring {'{9B
顶隙 bottom clearance zq ?xY`E
定轴轮系 ordinary gear train; gear train with fixed axes i?eVi
动力学 dynamics Ja/
动密封 kinematical seal Q~' \oWz
动能 dynamic energy ZUz7h^3@
动力粘度 dynamic viscosity }:J-o
动力润滑 dynamic lubrication r/P}j4)b7
动平衡 dynamic balance \,v+ejhw
动平衡机 dynamic balancing machine ^1_[UG
动态特性 dynamic characteristics ;3bUgI}.J
动态分析设计 dynamic analysis design u'DpZ
动压力 dynamic reaction _nX8f
&
动载荷 dynamic load ;$4&Qp:#
端面 transverse plane a=9QwEZ
端面参数 transverse parameters %S$$*|_G
端面齿距 transverse circular pitch N:+d=G`x
端面齿廓 transverse tooth profile A
McZm0c`
端面重合度 transverse contact ratio ?FR-aXx
端面模数 transverse module >XM]UdP
端面压力角 transverse pressure angle j}(m$j'
锻造 forge .EH1;/
对称循环应力 symmetry circulating stress YGc:84S
对心滚子从动件 radial (or in-line ) roller follower :l iDoGDi
对心直动从动件 radial (or in-line ) translating follower JB.U&
对心移动从动件 radial reciprocating follower F>X<=YO0
对心曲柄滑块机构 in-line slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism 3Z#WAhfS:
多列轴承 multi-row bearing t&EY$'c
多楔带 poly V-belt N|Xm{@C
多项式运动规律 polynomial motion "{t]~urLd
多质量转子 rotor with several masses L$kB(Brw
惰轮 idle gear K"X"2c1o
额定寿命 rating life tp&|*M3
额定载荷 load rating AR$SQ_4
II 级杆组 dyad MQ0rln?
发生线 generating line Qj(ppep\U"
发生面 generating plane {I?)ODx7qC
法面 normal plane Xw7'I
法面参数 normal parameters 0!$y]Gr
法面齿距 normal circular pitch Q[|*P ] w
法面模数 normal module HTvUt*U1
法面压力角 normal pressure angle +PKsiUJ|
法向齿距 normal pitch m&'!^{av
法向齿廓 normal tooth profile 1Ax;|.KQH
法向直廓蜗杆 straight sided normal worm $7i[7S4
法向力 normal force VRD^> Gi
反馈式组合 feedback combining y%kZ##
反向运动学 inverse ( or backward) kinematics Vry_X2
反转法 kinematic inversion ;_E|I=%'E
反正切 Arctan e6jA4X+a
范成法 generating cutting 'V&Uh]>
仿形法 form cutting QgQ$>
方案设计、概念设计 concept design, CD UEfY'%x
防振装置 shockproof device "h7Dye
飞轮 flywheel 9tVV?Q@)
飞轮矩 moment of flywheel ={N1j<%fh
非标准齿轮 nonstandard gear g]`YI5
非接触式密封 non-contact seal v'S5F@ln
非周期性速度波动 aperiodic speed fluctuation P~iZae
非圆齿轮 non-circular gear CXyb8z4/+
粉末合金 powder metallurgy S9r+Nsn
分度线 reference line; standard pitch line W-/V5=?
分度圆 reference circle; standard (cutting) pitch circle R:R<Xt N`5
分度圆柱导程角 lead angle at reference cylinder [K'gvLt1
分度圆柱螺旋角 helix angle at reference cylinder `+>K)5hrR
分母 denominator n9`]}bnX
分子 numerator V'MY+#
分度圆锥 reference cone; standard pitch cone >V)"TZH
分析法 analytical method 0(:SEiz6s
封闭差动轮系 planetary differential m]8*k=v
复合铰链 compound hinge Q>rr?L`
复合式组合 compound combining P?P.QK
复合轮系 compound (or combined) gear train +8itP>
复合平带 compound flat belt p3{Ff5FZ
复合应力 combined stress 8"ZS|^#
复式螺旋机构 Compound screw mechanism \hBzP^*"n
复杂机构 complex mechanism rKyulgP
杆组 Assur group c:>&YGmhu
干涉 interference .kPNWNrw
刚度系数 stiffness coefficient %9Z0\
a)[
刚轮 rigid circular spline K5BL4N
钢丝软轴 wire soft shaft Q9xb7)G
刚体导引机构 body guidance mechanism "d0=uHd5\
刚性冲击 rigid impulse (shock) '=#fELMW
刚性转子 rigid rotor =y)K er
刚性轴承 rigid bearing N)R5#JX
刚性联轴器 rigid coupling }f?[m&<
高度系列 height series QKlsBq
高速带 high speed belt NX.5u8Pf
高副 higher pair BK6
X)1R
格拉晓夫定理 Grashoff`s law q^Oj/ws
根切 undercutting OHsA]7S
公称直径 nominal diameter pq&[cA_w
高度系列 height series c"Vp5lo0
功 work
xz.Jmv
工况系数 application factor -C3 [:g
工艺设计 technological design u;c
WIRG
工作循环图 working cycle diagram yGAFQ|+
工作机构 operation mechanism Y68A+
B.
工作载荷 external loads Xo/H+[;X
工作空间 working space Rb&9!z
工作应力 working stress ; teM^zyI
工作阻力 effective resistance &0-oi Y
工作阻力矩 effective resistance moment Dm5 Uy^F}
公法线 common normal line 8(L2w|+B<
公共约束 general constraint 8B?U\cfa^
公制齿轮 metric gears >Bf3X&uS
功率 power -n"wXOx3
功能分析设计 function analyses design 1Kk6nUIN
共轭齿廓 conjugate profiles vszm9Qf
共轭凸轮 conjugate cam f5Gn!xF
构件 link 4\
Xaou2V[
鼓风机 blower 62zu;p9m
固定构件 fixed link; frame ?{^_z_,
固体润滑剂 solid lubricant '6&o:t
关节型操作器 jointed manipulator f'@ L|&w
惯性力 inertia force rVoV@,P
惯性力矩 moment of inertia ,shaking moment Hxgc9Fis
惯性力平衡 balance of shaking force #O\as~-
惯性力完全平衡 full balance of shaking force 2[qfF6FHA
惯性力部分平衡 partial balance of shaking force %\T,=9tD\
惯性主矩 resultant moment of inertia :ZIa
惯性主失 resultant vector of inertia Ue
>]uZ|
冠轮 crown gear >WDHRC
广义机构 generation mechanism xwof[BnEZ
广义坐标 generalized coordinate n>j2$m1[
轨迹生成 path generation ; /K6U
轨迹发生器 path generator *S:~U
滚刀 hob <a @7's
滚道 raceway Z6i~Dy3
滚动体 rolling element Z}uY%]
滚动轴承 rolling bearing iKJqMES
滚动轴承代号 rolling bearing identification code 5 k3m"*
滚针 needle roller gI;"P kN
滚针轴承 needle roller bearing =N\; ?eF(
滚子 roller
1?FG3X 5
滚子轴承 roller bearing jL"V0M]c
滚子半径 radius of roller -GPJ,S V>
滚子从动件 roller follower iiIns.V
滚子链 roller chain :QGo
-,6-
滚子链联轴器 double roller chain coupling +?o!"SJ
滚珠丝杆 ball screw 4F#H$`:[
滚柱式单向超越离合器 roller clutch @`4T6eL5
过度切割 undercutting S7f.^8
函数发生器 function generator VbvP!<8
函数生成 function generation @NRN#~S,_]
含油轴承 oil bearing <7\j\`
耗油量 oil consumption Nbd4>M<
耗油量系数 oil consumption factor )
bI.K[0^
赫兹公式 H. Hertz equation D0FX"BY7
合成弯矩 resultant bending moment :.e'?a
合力 resultant force 1\m,8i+gU
合力矩 resultant moment of force 0@-4.IHl
黑箱 black box M8X6!"B$Y
横坐标 abscissa .b3h?R*&
互换性齿轮 interchangeable gears Ul_Zn
花键 spline 5+M,X kg
滑键、导键 feather key 3d6z_Yd:
滑动轴承 sliding bearing B\RAX#
滑动率 sliding ratio :C} I6v=
滑块 slider MOaI~xZ
环面蜗杆 toroid helicoids worm s"=TM$Vb
环形弹簧 annular spring ,Zn6T"[$
缓冲装置 shocks; shock-absorber \(i'i C
灰铸铁 grey cast iron X+XDfEt:Q
回程 return uS`}
回转体平衡 balance of rotors ?uSoJM`wa!
混合轮系 compound gear train 1 Q(KZI
积分 integrate e+lun
-
机电一体化系统设计 mechanical-electrical integration system design mcd{:/^?
机构 mechanism zK5&,/
机构分析 analysis of mechanism ?;CIS$$r
机构平衡 balance of mechanism V
,p~,rC
机构学 mechanism zX_F+"]THt
机构运动设计 kinematic design of mechanism I2$DlEke
机构运动简图 kinematic sketch of mechanism 1,+<|c)T?
机构综合 synthesis of mechanism mxgT}L0i
机构组成 constitution of mechanism 2~$S @c
机架 frame, fixed link Ux=~-}<-w
机架变换 kinematic inversion F;ttqL
机器 machine rH`\UZ{cc
机器人 robot &<e18L7a
机器人操作器 manipulator Z8$BgP
机器人学 robotics _gqqPny4$
技术过程 technique process 47Z3nl?
技术经济评价 technical and economic evaluation ]!{S2x&"
技术系统 technique system 0 MK}
机械 machinery u?`{s88_mF
机械创新设计 mechanical creation design, MCD :1*E5pX0n
机械系统设计 mechanical system design, MSD ^\ x'4!W
机械动力分析 dynamic analysis of machinery OK80-/8HI
机械动力设计 dynamic design of machinery x;7l>uR
机械动力学 dynamics of machinery MTtx|L\4
机械的现代设计 modern machine design ,<%uG6/",g
机械系统 mechanical system 66pjWS
{X
机械利益 mechanical advantage \PxT47[@e
机械平衡 balance of machinery JW[6
^Rw
机械手 manipulator .gg0rTf=-
机械设计 machine design; mechanical design lwf4ke
机械特性 mechanical behavior U~][
ph
机械调速 mechanical speed governors dB_0B.
机械效率 mechanical efficiency N4ZV+
|
机械原理 theory of machines and mechanisms M)oKtiav*
机械运转不均匀系数 coefficient of speed fluctuation l9f_NJHo
机械无级变速 mechanical stepless speed changes H\QkU`b
基础机构 fundamental mechanism 3Qe|'E,U
基本额定寿命 basic rating life hEB5=~A_
基于实例设计 case-based design,CBD ;-VZV p}Y
基圆 base circle `Qo37B2
基圆半径 radius of base circle #Q!Xz2z2
基圆齿距 base pitch _ARG
"
基圆压力角 pressure angle of base circle BEaF-*?A
基圆柱 base cylinder d MR?pbD
基圆锥 base cone I*N"_uKU
急回机构 quick-return mechanism !0@4*>n
急回特性 quick-return characteristics FB?~:7+'
急回系数 advance-to return-time ratio MG vz-E1e
急回运动 quick-return motion Hnt*,C.0
棘轮 ratchet u"qVT9C$=
棘轮机构 ratchet mechanism J|
N 6r
棘爪 pawl V,rc&97
极限位置 extreme (or limiting) position S#M8}+ZD,
极位夹角 crank angle between extreme (or limiting) positions QZ&(e2z
计算机辅助设计 computer aided design, CAD Xeq9Vs zg
计算机辅助制造 computer aided manufacturing, CAM VP
A+/5TW
计算机集成制造系统 computer integrated manufacturing system, CIMS 1+Gq<]@G
计算力矩 factored moment; calculation moment 3FR(gr$X
计算弯矩 calculated bending moment c7r(&h
加权系数 weighting efficient wL8ji>"
加速度 acceleration V#w$|2
加速度分析 acceleration analysis |s!
_;6
加速度曲线 acceleration diagram teS>t!d
尖点 pointing; cusp @~$d4K
y<
尖底从动件 knife-edge follower :o8`2Z *g
间隙 backlash b5|*p(7[
间歇运动机构 intermittent motion mechanism D-/6RVq0m
减速比 reduction ratio I9Ohz!RQ
减速齿轮、减速装置 reduction gear Y|LL]@Lv
减速器 speed reducer yDqwz[v b
减摩性 anti-friction quality <5E'`T
渐开螺旋面 involute helicoid P6GTgQ<'BA
渐开线 involute "j_iq"J
渐开线齿廓 involute profile w317]-n
渐开线齿轮 involute gear
!tTv$L>
渐开线发生线 generating line of involute &tZIWV1&
渐开线方程 involute equation &Gh,ROo4
渐开线函数 involute function O6Py
渐开线蜗杆 involute worm "yw{A%J
渐开线压力角 pressure angle of involute DD=X{{;D\"
渐开线花键 involute spline tAN!LI+w
简谐运动 simple harmonic motion "]=OR>
键 key AF#:*<Ev
键槽 keyway 4nm.ea|
交变应力 repeated stress hOB<6Tm[
交变载荷 repeated fluctuating load Hes!uy
交叉带传动 cross-belt drive W~mo*EJ'^
交错轴斜齿轮 crossed helical gears t}R!i-D|HB
胶合 scoring # QwX|x{
角加速度 angular acceleration z~h?"'
角速度 angular velocity #k9&OS?
角速比 angular velocity ratio SOR\oZ7
角接触球轴承 angular contact ball bearing 7310'wc
角接触推力轴承 angular contact thrust bearing KuwhA-IL
角接触向心轴承 angular contact radial bearing IQ<G.
角接触轴承 angular contact bearing t,%m-dU
铰链、枢纽 hinge p?$N[-W 6-
校正平面 correcting plane 5b"=m9{g
接触应力 contact stress 9R$$(zB 1;
接触式密封 contact seal MPUyu(-%{
阶梯轴 multi-diameter shaft b<y*:(:
结构 structure qe&|6 M!
结构设计 structural design E}4{{{r
截面 section P- ZvW<M
节点 pitch point i{EQjZ
节距 circular pitch; pitch of teeth E?+~S M1~
节线 pitch line 6kp)'wz`
节圆 pitch circle YMu#<ZG
节圆齿厚 thickness on pitch circle d"n>Q Tn\
节圆直径 pitch diameter sP^:*B0
节圆锥 pitch cone *66EkCj
节圆锥角 pitch cone angle dE8f?L'
解析设计 analytical design |[n\'Xy;{
紧边 tight-side k+{~#@
紧固件 fastener fwt+$`n
径节 diametral pitch /ZiMD;4@y
径向 radial direction 6%p6BK6
径向当量动载荷 dynamic equivalent radial load @VP/kut
径向当量静载荷 static equivalent radial load je$H}D
径向基本额定动载荷 basic dynamic radial load rating |rJN
径向基本额定静载荷 basic static radial load tating x3Cn:F
径向接触轴承 radial contact bearing oU1N>,
径向平面 radial plane TkTGYh
径向游隙 radial internal clearance CX/[L)|Ru
径向载荷 radial load ^e^-1s
S
径向载荷系数 radial load factor Ijiw`\;
径向间隙 clearance (zsmJe
静力 static force 9HR1m3
静平衡 static balance !Dc?9W!b
静载荷 static load e;=R8i
静密封 static seal =55)|$hgD
局部自由度 passive degree of freedom NUnwf
h
矩阵 matrix #(qvhoi7lM
矩形螺纹 square threaded form DOtz
锯齿形螺纹 buttress thread form ;PMPXN'z6
矩形牙嵌式离合器 square-jaw positive-contact clutch ^4WZ%J#g
绝对尺寸系数 absolute dimensional factor Q-h< av9
绝对运动 absolute motion I[Bp}6G
绝对速度 absolute velocity }6LcimQyK
均衡装置 load balancing mechanism [i~@X2:Al
抗压强度 compression strength c)Q-yPMl)
开口传动 open-belt drive =^M Q 4
开式链 open kinematic chain 7mnO60Z8N
开链机构 open chain mechanism S9:ij1
可靠度 degree of reliability UBv#z&@[
可靠性 reliability ) 5`^@zx
可靠性设计 reliability design, RD |LIcq0Z
空气弹簧 air spring @QJPcF"
空间机构 spatial mechanism &gV9h>Kc#
空间连杆机构 spatial linkage 0p3) t
空间凸轮机构 spatial cam hT=E~|O
空间运动副 spatial kinematic pair zwUZ*Se
空间运动链 spatial kinematic chain /3L4K
空转 idle D@w&[IF
宽度系列 width series wD
框图 block diagram kazgI>"Q8
雷诺方程 Reynolds‘s equation #?M[Q:
离心力 centrifugal force g>ke;SH%KY
离心应力 centrifugal stress J|V*g]#kP
离合器 clutch IwXQbJ3v_
离心密封 centrifugal seal
CU\r
I
理论廓线 pitch curve {IB4%,qT
理论啮合线 theoretical line of action Ktuv
a3=>N
隶属度 membership N^`S'FVA
力 force h _c11#
力多边形 force polygon !Y^B{bh
力封闭型凸轮机构 force-drive (or force-closed) cam mechanism "5,Cy3
力矩 moment $\oe}`#o
力平衡 equilibrium >0N$R|B&
力偶 couple vO zUAi
力偶矩 moment of couple ODCN~7-@
连杆 connecting rod, coupler NCkrf]*F-
连杆机构 linkage nm|"9|/
连杆曲线 coupler-curve +^,&z}(
Ak
连心线 line of centers *~#`LO
链 chain `sdbo](76
链传动装置 chain gearing eZpi+BRS6
链轮 sprocket sprocket-wheel sprocket gear chain wheel 6XhS
g0s
联组 V 带 tight-up V belt
#s=\
联轴器 coupling shaft coupling @MH/efW.
两维凸轮 two-dimensional cam oXwcil
临界转速 critical speed kzKQ5i $G
六杆机构 six-bar linkage !q+
%]k?x
龙门刨床 double Haas planer &~)1mnv.
轮坯 blank L@ N\8mf
轮系 gear train _A$V~Hp9q
螺杆 screw Ip,0C8T`Q
螺距 thread pitch >y@3`u]
螺母 screw nut nzi)4"3O
螺旋锥齿轮 helical bevel gear AdF[>Wv
螺钉 screws (j)>npOd9
螺栓 bolts bsWDjV~
螺纹导程 lead 6~Zq
螺纹效率 screw efficiency s\
]Rgi>w
螺旋传动 power screw 9jUm0B{?
螺旋密封 spiral seal {M0pq3SL*t
螺纹 thread (of a screw) wGpw+O
螺旋副 helical pair l0wvWv*k
螺旋机构 screw mechanism `yb,z
螺旋角 helix angle P4"EvdV7
螺旋线 helix ,helical line ps]s
Tw
绿色设计 green design design for environment 75H5{#)
马耳他机构 Geneva wheel Geneva gear :B_ itl0{e
马耳他十字 Maltese cross m}-~VYDj
脉动无级变速 pulsating stepless speed changes q1M16qv5
脉动循环应力 fluctuating circulating stress h,Tsb:Q"M
脉动载荷 fluctuating load 0>?78QL9<
铆钉 rivet Y4/ !b
迷宫密封 labyrinth seal /aMeKM[L`
密封 seal 1j^FNg~
密封带 seal belt N5GQ2V
密封胶 seal gum dzc.s8T(0
密封元件 potted component CbRl/ 68HY
密封装置 sealing arrangement (AgM7H0
面对面安装 face-to-face arrangement |(1z ?Spbe
面向产品生命周期设计 design for product`s life cycle, DPLC cd*F;h
名义应力、公称应力 nominal stress J3=^+/g
模块化设计 modular design, MD `Df)wNN1
模块式传动系统 modular system I'RhA\`
模幅箱 morphology box 9Lxa?Y1
模糊集 fuzzy set ~C],?X(zk
模糊评价 fuzzy evaluation ]2B=@V t,
模数 module U_c9T> =
摩擦 friction J\kv}v
摩擦角 friction angle t[cZ|+^]
摩擦力 friction force jJCd2O]
摩擦学设计 tribology design, TD DJhCe==$v
摩擦阻力 frictional resistance gnSb)!i>z
摩擦力矩 friction moment I_@XHhyVZ
摩擦系数 coefficient of friction KrT+Svm
摩擦圆 friction circle k@ZmI^
磨损 abrasion wear; scratching $q;dsW,8
末端执行器 end-effector t.oP]_mI
目标函数 objective function =h2zIcj
耐腐蚀性 corrosion resistance !pLQRnI}6
耐磨性 wear resistance ZMXIKN9BF#
挠性机构 mechanism with flexible elements h"G#} C]
挠性转子 flexible rotor 3 aG?^z
内齿轮 internal gear 'PrrP3lO_~
内齿圈 ring gear ,;yiV<AD
内力 internal force aYQIe7J90J
内圈 inner ring BI-xo}KI
能量 energy .DSmy\FI5
能量指示图 viscosity Mrlv(1PQT
逆时针 counterclockwise (or anticlockwise) k:0HsN!F9
啮出 engaging-out Cuq=>J
啮合 engagement, mesh, gearing Rc H",*U
啮合点 contact points AA$-Lx(UJk
啮合角 working pressure angle (1(dL_?
啮合线 line of action k%)QrRnB
啮合线长度 length of line of action BK8)'9/
啮入 engaging-in P*6B+8h"5g
牛头刨床 shaper r4h4A w {
凝固点 freezing point; solidifying point Zg/ra1n
扭转应力 torsion stress ^?H3:CS
扭矩 moment of torque wh@;$s"B
扭簧 helical torsion spring C&m[/PJ~l
诺模图 Nomogram 195m0'zda
O 形密封圈密封 O ring seal ;X
]+r$_
盘形凸轮 disk cam $5`P~Q'U
盘形转子 disk-like rotor c_li.]P
抛物线运动 parabolic motion lXS.,#lp
疲劳极限 fatigue limit ch}t++`l]
疲劳强度 fatigue strength j ,'$i[F'
偏置式 offset ee.#Vhz
偏 ( 心 ) 距 offset distance Vs)Pg\B?
偏心率 eccentricity ratio emo@&6*
偏心质量 eccentric mass !A
)2<<4
偏距圆 offset circle `)5E_E3
偏心盘 eccentric _>8ZL)NQQ
偏置滚子从动件 offset roller follower ^b]h4z$
偏置尖底从动件 offset knife-edge follower c|%.B2
偏置曲柄滑块机构 offset slider-crank mechanism %># VhK
拼接 matching c_e2'K:
评价与决策 evaluation and decision Quy&CV{@
频率 frequency I65W^b4y
平带 flat belt ;x*_h
平带传动 flat belt driving )B86
平底从动件 flat-face follower m?]XNgT
平底宽度 face width dMw0Aw,2]8
平分线 bisector J2M[aibV
平均应力 average stress IdsPB)k_
平均中径 mean screw diameter )DS|mM)
平均速度 average velocity _s/5oRHA
平衡 balance /G`'9cD
平衡机 balancing machine "#d>3M_
平衡品质 balancing quality ?32gug\i'}
平衡平面 correcting plane '`#sOH
平衡质量 balancing mass t%$>
平衡重 counterweight :nZVP_d+
平衡转速 balancing speed EIqe|a+
平面副 planar pair, flat pair Tji G!W8
平面机构 planar mechanism FA}dKE=c
Q
平面运动副 planar kinematic pair wJs#rkW
平面连杆机构 planar linkage ,iKL
68
平面凸轮 planar cam K!c "g,S
平面凸轮机构 planar cam mechanism PT7-_r
平面轴斜齿轮 parallel helical gears t'e1r&^:r~
普通平键 parallel key n.&z^&$w\)
其他常用机构 other mechanism in common use RjC3wO::
起动阶段 starting period &DQyJJ`k
启动力矩 starting torque o}q>oa b z
气动机构 pneumatic mechanism N8!V%i?
奇异位置 singular position A
dNQS
起始啮合点 initial contact , beginning of contact ,@mr})s
气体轴承 gas bearing o
gec6u}
千斤顶 jack TUw+A6u:p
嵌入键 sunk key *E*=
;BG
强迫振动 forced vibration $]v=2j
切齿深度 depth of cut -][~_Hd{
曲柄 crank $#VE C0
曲柄存在条件 Grashoff`s law >yr:L{{D}G
曲柄导杆机构 crank shaper (guide-bar) mechanism N~rA /B]T
曲柄滑块机构 slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism ;L1Q"Hxh
曲柄摇杆机构 crank-rocker mechanism Hd*e9;z
曲齿锥齿轮 spiral bevel gear w$Zi'+&*
曲率 curvature |\/`YRg>
曲率半径 radius of curvature w; [ndZCY7
曲面从动件 curved-shoe follower ZqtL4M~9
曲线拼接 curve matching )ry7a
.39b
曲线运动 curvilinear motion rC`pTN
曲轴 crank shaft K/xn4N_UX
驱动力 driving force 0 &M~lJ
驱动力矩 driving moment (torque) ~s3X&!#
全齿高 whole depth t6/w({}j
权重集 weight sets {zd07!9y
球 ball H(L.k;B
球面滚子 convex roller X:N`x
球轴承 ball bearing &B1j,$NRc
球面副 spheric pair 'q3<R%^Q
球面渐开线 spherical involute }W2FF
球面运动 spherical motion LxdF;JCz:
球销副 sphere-pin pair W|X=R?*ZK
球坐标操作器 polar coordinate manipulator Q]/ZVcoqo
燃点 spontaneous ignition GkwdBy+
热平衡 heat balance; thermal equilibrium bwrM%BL
人字齿轮 herringbone gear .r ,wc*SF
冗余自由度 redundant degree of freedom e}f#dR+(
柔轮 flexspline 1SAO6Wh
柔性冲击 flexible impulse; soft shock @:,B /B;
柔性制造系统 flexible manufacturing system; FMS Dq07Z^#'
柔性自动化 flexible automation %mqep5n(
润滑油膜 lubricant film [3K& cX}B
润滑装置 lubrication device :.DZ~I
润滑 lubrication p{@j M
润滑剂 lubricant |Y-{)5/5}
三角形花键 serration spline "SMRvi57T
三角形螺纹 V thread screw rY?]p Mp
三维凸轮 three-dimensional cam ()'yY^
三心定理 Kennedy`s theorem CvOji1
砂轮越程槽 grinding wheel groove 6Qc
*:(GE
砂漏 hour-glass ~,^pya
少齿差行星传动 planetary drive with small teeth difference scc+r
设计方法学 design methodology Ew<
sK9[o
设计变量 design variable 2ezk<R5q+
设计约束 design constraints B4
k5IS
深沟球轴承 deep groove ball bearing g5&ZXA
生产阻力 productive resistance v[Mh[CyB
升程 rise I K9plsd*
升距 lift h5)4Z^n
实际廓线 cam profile rF^H\U:w
十字滑块联轴器 double slider coupling; Oldham‘s coupling "xI70c{
矢量 vector
9q/k,g
输出功 output work ,kQCCn]
输出构件 output link (Sv=R(_s
输出机构 output mechanism 7v']wA r]
输出力矩 output torque (X?HuWTm
输出轴 output shaft &gLXS1O
输入构件 input link `w8Ejm?n
数学模型 mathematic model w,T-vf
实际啮合线 actual line of action c)j60y
双滑块机构 double-slider mechanism, ellipsograph 9^?2{aP%
双曲柄机构 double crank mechanism 2tw3 =)
双曲面齿轮 hyperboloid gear i}L*PCP
双头螺柱 studs {^@vCBE+
双万向联轴节 constant-velocity (or double) universal joint )H1\4LeP
双摇杆机构 double rocker mechanism l5T0x=y9!
双转块机构 Oldham coupling " k0gZb
双列轴承 double row bearing #Zg pm"MW
双向推力轴承 double-direction thrust bearing NwcRH9};i
松边 slack-side og?L 9
顺时针 clockwise g#iRkz%l)&
瞬心 instantaneous center h.pVIO`
死点 dead point u0Bz]Ux/Q
四杆机构 four-bar linkage 6fm oIK{
速度 velocity :@b=;
速度不均匀 ( 波动 ) 系数 coefficient of speed fluctuation h1~/zM/`
速度波动 speed fluctuation eemC;JV %
速度曲线 velocity diagram dDbH+kqO
速度瞬心 instantaneous center of velocity tXCgRU
塔轮 step pulley g_3Ozy
踏板 pedal lqcPV) n
台钳、虎钳 vice ,7I
太阳轮 sun gear wii.0~p
弹性滑动 elasticity sliding motion hRQw]
弹性联轴器 elastic coupling flexible coupling QQ/9ZI5
弹性套柱销联轴器 rubber-cushioned sleeve bearing coupling [Mk:Zz%
套筒 sleeve `.g'bZ<v/
梯形螺纹 acme thread form s-4qK(ml-
特殊运动链 special kinematic chain U6F7dT
特性 characteristics 2"QcjFW%
替代机构 equivalent mechanism Ou_2UT
调节 modulation, regulation ^v&"{2
调心滚子轴承 self-aligning roller bearing Doe:m#aNj
调心球轴承 self-aligning ball bearing 65vsQ|Zw
调心轴承 self-aligning bearing ,`8:@<e
调速 speed governing U
UhlKV|5
调速电动机 adjustable speed motors ?X+PNw|pf
调速系统 speed control system @8Cja.H
调压调速 variable voltage control
98maQQWD
调速器 regulator, governor cpm *m"Nk
铁磁流体密封 ferrofluid seal F@KtRUxE
停车阶段 stopping phase l>T]Y
停歇 dwell n0FzDQt26
同步带 synchronous belt Elt"tJ
同步带传动 synchronous belt drive dG!) <
凸的,凸面体 convex b"2_EnE}1
凸轮 cam .)E1|U[L
凸轮倒置机构 inverse cam mechanism q26qY5D
凸轮机构 cam , cam mechanism `[&%fTW+
凸轮廓线 cam profile oT!i}TW?o
凸轮廓线绘制 layout of cam profile !TN)6e7`
凸轮理论廓线 pitch curve Ekn3ODz,
凸缘联轴器 flange coupling sD9OV6^{?K
图册、图谱 atlas WQ9VcCY
图解法 graphical method On(.(7sNc
推程 rise Q yhu=_&
推力球轴承 thrust ball bearing Rw<O%i5/d
推力轴承 thrust bearing xS; tmc
退刀槽 tool withdrawal groove y~z&8XrH
退火 anneal O[$XgPM
陀螺仪 gyroscope ltv~Kh
V 带 V belt )=!|^M
外力 external force {*"\68e
外圈 outer ring e35 ")z~
外形尺寸 boundary dimension L/)eNZ
万向联轴器 Hooks coupling universal coupling bduHYs+rq
外齿轮 external gear SB:z[kfz|
弯曲应力 beading stress w3;T]R*
弯矩 bending moment |9[)-C~N7
腕部 wrist 9RC:-d;;_
往复移动 reciprocating motion 4YXp,U
往复式密封 reciprocating seal "$3~):o
网上设计 on-net design, OND ~lbm^S}-
微动螺旋机构 differential screw mechanism xiVbVr#[
位移 displacement %6x3G
位移曲线 displacement diagram F5H]$AjW
位姿 pose , position and orientation HP=5a.
稳定运转阶段 steady motion period M
9 N'Hk=
稳健设计 robust design Xif>ZL?aXb
蜗杆 worm (S_1C,
蜗杆传动机构 worm gearing aqgm
蜗杆头数 number of threads {>3w"(f7o
蜗杆直径系数 diametral quotient ItE)h[86
蜗杆蜗轮机构 worm and worm gear ?[.g~DK,
蜗杆形凸轮步进机构 worm cam interval mechanism of'H]IZ
蜗杆旋向 hands of worm
r@Xh8
r;
蜗轮 worm gear Gb.}af#v
涡圈形盘簧 power spring R8|FqBs
无级变速装置 stepless speed changes devices /S9n!H:MT
无穷大 infinite =j@8/
系杆 crank arm, planet carrier SJlL!<i$
现场平衡 field balancing 1]aya(
向心轴承 radial bearing 0L\vi
向心力 centrifugal force 9 LUk[V
相对速度 relative velocity ~2UmX'
相对运动 relative motion ]_hXg*?
相对间隙 relative gap lWFm>DiLY
象限 quadrant [bEm D
橡皮泥 plasticine #B__-"cRv
细牙螺纹 fine threads 5 HN,y
销 pin 6W'2w?qj?4
消耗 consumption zeuSk|O
小齿轮 pinion iJk/fvi
小径 minor diameter XRn+6fn|
橡胶弹簧 balata spring 6M bMAh5>
修正梯形加速度运动规律 modified trapezoidal acceleration motion 7mYBxE/
修正正弦加速度运动规律 modified sine acceleration motion zU#
OjvNk
斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical gear 2'WdH1UrBc
斜键、钩头楔键 taper key tp b(.`G
泄漏 leakage u2 U4MV1C
谐波齿轮 harmonic gear }9?fb[]
谐波传动 harmonic driving $I a-go2W
谐波发生器 harmonic generator ?D]T|=EZY
斜齿轮的当量直齿轮 equivalent spur gear of the helical gear &uJ7[m19z
心轴 spindle u"zQh|
行程速度变化系数 coefficient of travel speed variation m
A|"
行程速比系数 advance-to return-time ratio _aOsFFB1KF
行星齿轮装置 planetary transmission cx4'rK.
行星轮 planet gear <PQ[N[SU
行星轮变速装置 planetary speed changing devices v?h8-yed
行星轮系 planetary gear train 7
P]Sc
形封闭凸轮机构 positive-drive (or form-closed) cam mechanism nmrdqSV
虚拟现实 virtual reality RH<C:!F^
虚拟现实技术 virtual reality technology, VRT Q$2^m(?;
虚拟现实设计 virtual reality design, VRD _ 3>|1RB
虚约束 redundant (or passive) constraint y{\(|j
许用不平衡量 allowable amount of unbalance 0'Qo eFKG
许用压力角 allowable pressure angle Pl[WCh
许用应力 allowable stress; permissible stress kN$L8U8f
悬臂结构 cantilever structure EB>rY
悬臂梁 cantilever beam b"z9Dp v
循环功率流 circulating power load #|{^k u
旋转力矩 running torque !O#NP!
旋转式密封 rotating seal d*<