机械专业英语词汇 F>&8b^v bn
陶瓷 ceramics 3cnsJV]
合成纤维 synthetic fibre + 7Z%N9
电化学腐蚀 electrochemical corrosion Tb}b*d3
车架 automotive chassis V{8mx70
悬架 suspension vK$W)(Z
转向器 redirector d"V^^I)yx&
变速器 speed changer V3UEuA
板料冲压 sheet metal parts b_B4
孔加工 spot facing machining f}fM%0/5
车间 workshop ]UNmhF!W>u
工程技术人员 engineer !l}es4~.a
气动夹紧 pneuma lock wBr0s*1I
数学模型 mathematical model 4|~o<t8
画法几何 descriptive geometry ;2U`?"
机械制图 Mechanical drawing C 9DRVkjj
投影 projection !#'*@a
视图 view
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剖视图 profile chart rtPQ:CaA)?
标准件 standard component ZqSczS7uf
零件图 part drawing >B iJ/[9
装配图 assembly drawing cc@y
尺寸标注 size marking 7{p,<Uz<"U
技术要求 technical requirements RxAZ<8T_
刚度 rigidity 4kIy4x'*
内力 internal force
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位移 displacement +] FdgmK:
截面 section #
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疲劳极限 fatigue limit gI[xOK#
断裂 fracture W &*0F~
塑性变形 plastic distortion z+;+c$X
脆性材料 brittleness material Mq-;sPsFP
刚度准则 rigidity criterion $[H3O(B0*
垫圈 washer aC;OFINK
垫片 spacer 0PZpE
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直齿圆柱齿轮 straight toothed spur gear xw`Pq6
斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical-spur gear Qv#]T,
直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear gVb;sk^
运动简图 kinematic sketch aK'BC>uFI
齿轮齿条 pinion and rack ?xIwQd0
蜗杆蜗轮 worm and worm gear y<kW2<?
虚约束 passive constraint orJN#0v4
曲柄 crank E-CZk_K9
摇杆 racker }s? 9Hnqa
凸轮 cams
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共轭曲线 conjugate curve U4Il1|
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范成法 generation method Zhf+u
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定义域 definitional domain ^`ny]3JA
值域 range yj-BLR5
导数\\微分 differential coefficient m#ID%[hg$
求导 derivation ?nE<Aig
定积分 definite integral ?3[as<GZ8
不定积分 indefinite integral (V#5Cs,o:
曲率 curvature ?m0|>[j
偏微分 partial differential FK<1SOE
毛坯 rough }qxwNmx
游标卡尺 slide caliper CnN PziB
千分尺 micrometer calipers I~|.Re9a
攻丝 tap Tw8$6KUW
二阶行列式 second order determinant NsPt1_Y8
逆矩阵 inverse matrix xO{yr[x"L
线性方程组 linear equations ]%pr1Ey
概率 probability zW8rC!
随机变量 random variable yHe%e1
排列组合 permutation and combination n2cb,b/7
气体状态方程 equation of state of gas (}
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动能 kinetic energy 741Sd8
势能 potential energy w6aq/m"'
机械能守恒 conservation of mechanical energy IBZ_xU\2
T'!7jgk{:
动量 momentum yJNQO'wcv
桁架 truss E0G"B'x
轴线 axes p%[/
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余子式 cofactor c <Fr^8
逻辑电路 logic circuit h8'`g 0
触发器 flip-flop b"iPuN!p
脉冲波形 pulse shape ^zn&"@
数模 digital analogy E+)3n[G
液压传动机构 fluid drive mechanism R.^
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机械零件 mechanical parts Qq+$ea?>
淬火冷却 quench B:;$5PUTc
淬火 hardening bi~1d"j
回火 tempering opqY@>Vh&
调质 hardening and tempering 9vZ:oO
磨粒 abrasive grain ZOw%Fw4B
结合剂 bonding agent nHyqfd<V>
砂轮 grinding wheel OXp(rJ*bK
KDxqz$14-
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后角 clearance angle n`
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龙门刨削 planing $raq,SP
主轴 spindle ~xCv_u^=
主轴箱 headstock <x-7MU&
卡盘 chuck A{|^_1
加工中心 machining center 9lqH
车刀 lathe tool ?sD4S
车床 lathe \:y oS>G
钻削 镗削 bore n37P$0
车削 turning Opavno%&
磨床 grinder rel_Z..~
基准 benchmark z;iNfs0i$
钳工 locksmith Gn&=<q:H
锻 forge Uhs/F:E[A
压模 stamping [eLMb)n
焊 weld 6({TG&`!]
拉床 broaching machine '2XIeR
拉孔 broaching G9_7jX*
装配 assembling g^I?u$&E
铸造 found y7^E`LKK
流体动力学 fluid dynamics z=/&tRe
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流体力学 fluid mechanics
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加工 machining cXw8#M!
液压 hydraulic pressure ;x.5_Xw{.
切线 tangent L%;fYi;n
机电一体化 mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration >)^Q p-
气压 air pressure pneumatic pressure o wviIZFe
稳定性 stability $:|?z_@
介质 medium B_mT[)ut
液压驱动泵 fluid clutch OMfw#
液压泵 hydraulic pump jZr"d*Y
阀门 valve *47HN7
失效 invalidation HjCe/J ;
强度 intensity WeZ?L|&%w0
载荷 load (1e,9!?
应力 stress l#IN)">1
安全系数 safty factor vN&(__3((
可靠性 reliability >=1A a,_tc
螺纹 thread m`BE{%
螺旋 helix uA4xxY
键 spline qr4.s$VGs*
销 pin (T!#7
滚动轴承 rolling bearing !LM9
滑动轴承 sliding bearing ]w0_!Z&
弹簧 spring ?U+nR/H:6
制动器 arrester brake (<2!^v0.M
十字结联轴节 crosshead ~jJF&*)
联轴器 coupling yXQ 28A
链 chain `*WzHDv5p
皮带 strap ]TVc 'G;
精加工 finish machining #+&"m7
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粗加工 rough machining ZZ>F ^t
变速箱体 gearbox casing a$K6b5`>Rs
腐蚀 rust [}I|tb>Pg
氧化 oxidation n"w>Y)C(X)
磨损 wear "m>BE
耐用度 durability MFn\[J`Ra
随机信号 random signal ioBYxbY`
离散信号 discrete signal ;b}cn!U]
超声传感器 ultrasonic sensor ^EJ]LNk}
集成电路 integrate circuit ''($E/
挡板 orifice plate l?A~^4(5a/
残余应力 residual stress |?v .5|1
套筒 sleeve &PPYxg<
扭力 torsion b#-=Dbe
冷加工 cold machining r:M0#
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电动机 electromotor JFdMYb
汽缸 cylinder .P#t"oW}
过盈配合 interference fit i0u`J
热加工 hotwork K5 EJ#1ov
摄像头 CCD camera 5/R
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倒角 rounding chamfer #+H3b!8=
优化设计 optimal design !?" pnKb}
工业造型设计 industrial moulding design tzY?LX[3
有限元 finite element r 6&+pSA>
滚齿 hobbing #y'p4Xf
插齿 gear shaping 0ybMI+*
伺服电机 actuating motor +7{8T{
铣床 milling machine jX.'G
钻床 drill machine Wcbm,O4u
镗床 boring machine .pG`/[*a
步进电机 stepper motor JQ|*XU
丝杠 screw rod j$<g8Bg=o
导轨 lead rail _FU}IfG>t
组件 subassembly k*OHI/uiow
可编程序逻辑控制器 Programmable Logic Controller PLC dt0(04
电火花加工 electric spark machining CDY3+!
电火花线切割加工 electrical discharge wire - cutting v%kl*K`*
相图 phase diagram {mY=LaS<
热处理 heat treatment U] P{~
固态相变 solid state phase changes e~SRGyIww
有色金属 nonferrous metal j)wrF@W
陶瓷 ceramics ]F"P3':
合成纤维 synthetic fibre ^A=2#j~H\
电化学腐蚀 electrochemical corrosion MAp#1+k
车架 automotive chassis Qb7&S5m
悬架 suspension /i
转向器 redirector ?4#
变速器 speed changer "MD6 <H
板料冲压 sheet metal parts wb%4f6i
孔加工 spot facing machining >%5GMx>m
车间 workshop l3+G ]C&<
工程技术人员 engineer T+PERz(
气动夹紧 pneuma lock o=-Af|#b
数学模型 mathematical model (Q.tH
画法几何 descriptive geometry qeC^e}h
机械制图 Mechanical drawing 'J)9#
投影 projection @vL0gzE?nB
视图 view zcuz @
剖视图 profile chart TEbIU8{Y
标准件 standard component `<#O8,7`
零件图 part drawing |WNI[49
装配图 assembly drawing %0({MU
尺寸标注 size marking C`uL
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技术要求 technical requirements FxT]*mo
刚度 rigidity k@pEs# a
内力 internal force t.
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位移 displacement C~^T=IP
截面 section )` S5>[6
疲劳极限 fatigue limit <<V"4 C2
断裂 fracture =@&>r5W1
塑性变形 plastic distortion a
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脆性材料 brittleness material F0"("4h:
刚度准则 rigidity criterion jAovzZ6BL
垫圈 washer O_ vH w^
垫片 spacer xiL+s-
直齿圆柱齿轮 straight toothed spur gear ,Y16m{<eC
斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical-spur gear WEoD?GLS8
直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear =iB$4d2
运动简图 kinematic sketch 6W~JM^F
齿轮齿条 pinion and rack 8Q0/kG
蜗杆蜗轮 worm and worm gear ]AZCf`7/?
虚约束 passive constraint LoOw]@>
曲柄 crank QIdml*Np?H
摇杆 racker [q/eRIS_
凸轮 cams s){VU2.ra
共轭曲线 conjugate curve MwL!2r
范成法 generation method m8eoD{
定义域 definitional domain l\!`ZhM,
值域 range e;LC\*dG
导数\\微分 differential coefficient -S&d5(R
求导 derivation H_ NoW
定积分 definite integral 'Tskx
不定积分 indefinite integral 69t6lB#;!
曲率 curvature 1;!dTh
偏微分 partial differential uc\G)BN
毛坯 rough A<(Fn_&W
游标卡尺 slide caliper `uqe[u;`6
千分尺 micrometer calipers 4F<was/
攻丝 tap $7-S\sDr
二阶行列式 second order determinant e&K7n@
逆矩阵 inverse matrix 9JeT1\VvHY
线性方程组 linear equations m63>P4h?
概率 probability VMS3Q)Ul
随机变量 random variable di]CYLf
排列组合 permutation and combination l\2"u M#7
气体状态方程 equation of state of gas #Fgybokm
动能 kinetic energy 7\H_9o0$
势能 potential energy bIzBY+P
机械能守恒 conservation of mechanical energy 5A%Uv*
动量 momentum ;y)3/46S
桁架 truss : H]MMe
轴线 axes F ^lau f
余子式 cofactor yNG|YB;
逻辑电路 logic circuit iQgr8[
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触发器 flip-flop BQv*8Hg
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脉冲波形 pulse shape .x}xa
数模 digital analogy ?B`c<H"
液压传动机构 fluid drive mechanism H> n;[
机械零件 mechanical parts !<F5W<V
淬火冷却 quench -I z,vd
淬火 hardening hVCxwTg^X
回火 tempering .R#<Q
调质 hardening and tempering q4vHsy36
磨粒 abrasive grain X|4Kdi.r@
结合剂 bonding agent ty@D3l
砂轮 grinding wheel NFG~PZ`6R
Assembly line 组装线 j9}.U \
Layout 布置图 e5w0}/yW/
Conveyer 流水线物料板 ]w]:9w
Rivet table 拉钉机 DweF8c
Rivet gun 拉钉枪 kkOjAp{<t
Screw driver 起子 '*`1uomeo
Pneumatic screw driver 气动起子 6I|9@~!y[
worktable 工作桌 a4]=4[(iu>
OOBA 开箱检查 &Gm3
fit together 组装在一起 /8,cF7XL*
fasten 锁紧(螺丝) %wGQu;re
fixture 夹具(治具) #wGOlW;R
pallet 栈板 R-2Abyts2
barcode 条码 KB{/L5
barcode scanner 条码扫描器 ZfS"
fuse together 熔合 Sg(\+j=
fuse machine热熔机 (m')dSZ
repair修理 }kJ9<h,
operator作业员 v5FfxDvw
QC品管 UY)Iu|~0b
supervisor 课长 J6nH|s8
ME 制造工程师 m$g{&
MT 制造生技 Zlv`yC*r
cosmetic inspect 外观检查 awLSY:JI
inner parts inspect 内部检查 u~Y+YzCxV
thumb screw 大头螺丝 bV*q~@xh
lbs. inch 镑、英寸 mE9ytFH\k
EMI gasket 导电条 5X^`qUSv
front plate 前板 D e$K
rear plate 后板 2W/*1K}
chassis 基座 JK'tdvs~
bezel panel 面板 .G/RQn]x}
power button 电源按键 ;F/s!bupCM
reset button 重置键 .|y{1?f_
Hi-pot test of SPS 高源高压测试 &
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Voltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键 <}%gZ:Z6g
sheet metal parts 冲件 '=UsN_@
plastic parts 塑胶件 =05jjR1
SOP 制造作业程序 //#]CsFiP
material check list 物料检查表 ?~; q r
work cell 工作间 <fDbz1Q;l
trolley 台车 Fn;Gq-^7@
carton 纸箱 nd h\+7
sub-line 支线 prGp/"E
left fork 叉车 |W SvAM3
personnel resource department 人力资源部 irn
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production department生产部门 y*lAmO
planning department企划部 6h&i<->
QC Section品管科 &Z+.FTo
stamping factory冲压厂 qITd.<
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painting factory烤漆厂 "@itn
molding factory成型厂 jZ?^ |1
common equipment常用设备 bFfDaO<k
uncoiler and straightener整平机 |3gWH4M4**
punching machine 冲床 s~I#K[[5
robot机械手 _9z+xl
hydraulic machine油压机 lR^W*w4y
lathe车床 T>v`UN Bl]
planer |plein|刨床 k-$J #
miller铣床 ^!K 8nW{*
grinder磨床 l^v,X%{Iz
linear cutting线切割 02po;
electrical sparkle电火花 f'u[G?C
welder电焊机 deutY.7g
staker=reviting machine铆合机 (9+N_dLx~P
position职务 =fI0q7]ndz
president董事长 rmdG"s
general manager总经理 eie u|_
special assistant manager特助 l
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factory director厂长 tsf!Q
department director部长 nY?X@avo>
deputy manager | =vice manager副理 <##aD3)
section supervisor课长 liTAV9<
deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长 SXmh@a"*\
group leader/supervisor组长 9~}8?kPNw=
line supervisor线长 vpu
assistant manager助理 }Q{4G
to move, to carry, to handle搬运 \3cg\Q+~
be put in storage入库 &-ZRS/_d>
pack packing包装 |d_ rK2
to apply oil擦油 +fq;o8q
to file burr 锉毛刺 &fifOF#[e
final inspection终检 g)iw.M2
to connect material接料 }-paGM@'Nd
to reverse material 翻料 :$oi P
wet station沾湿台 Y1 6pT
Tiana天那水 `aaT
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cleaning cloth抹布 A
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to load material上料 Nv\<>gA:
to unload material卸料 H=5#cPI#(^
to return material/stock to退料 :']O4v#^
scraped |\\'skr?pid|报废 f2{qj5 K
scrape ..v.刮;削 Jv:|J
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deficient purchase来料不良 -o sxKT:
manufacture procedure制程 9;EY3[N
deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良 ~Nl`Zmn(A|
oxidation |\\' ksi\\'dei?n|氧化 A;Uw
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scratch刮伤 5>M@
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dents压痕 QEl~uhc3
defective upsiding down抽芽不良 l, 1.6
defective to staking铆合不良 PX,fg5s\b
embedded lump镶块 edh<L/%D
feeding is not in place送料不到位 u2Qs}FX
stamping-missing漏冲 O}"fhMk
production capacity生产力 XBHv V05mv
education and training教育与训练 lV2MRxI
proposal improvement提案改善 ^ px)W,O
spare parts=buffer备件 $a+)v#?,
forklift叉车 :a9$f8*b
trailer=long vehicle拖板车 58_aI?~>>
compound die合模 F6#U31Q=
die locker锁模器 $6\W8v
pressure plate=plate pinch压板 ^b(>Bg)T
bolt螺栓 [KwwhI@3
administration/general affairs dept总务部 .ZOyZnr
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automatic screwdriver电动启子 \)9R1zp/x
thickness gauge厚薄规 %q,^A+=
gauge(or jig)治具 @7<m.?A!
power wire电源线 eFCXjM
buzzle蜂鸣器 =;HmU.Uek%
defective product label不良标签 7S9Q{
identifying sheet list标示单 u+uu?.bM
location地点 _fANl}Mf:
present members出席人员 ;:pd/\<
subject主题 We*c_;@<
conclusion结论 ?GKm_b]JC
decision items决议事项 p h=[|P)
responsible department负责单位 yj{:%Km:`
pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日 5Ai$1'*p
approved by / checked by / prepared by核准/审核/承办 <0I=XsE1iX
PCE assembly production schedule sheet PCE组装厂生产排配表 H0i\#)Xs
model机锺 _a=f.I
work order工令 pGGx.&5#82
revision版次 wH[}@ w
remark备注 $U/_8^6B0
production control confirmation生产确认 \ g[A{
checked by初审 o] 7U;W
approved by核准 Vl+,OBy
department部门 )hai?v~g
stock age analysis sheet 库存货龄分析表 -d6*M*{|
on-hand inventory现有库存 bwAL:
available material良品可使用 Bh,LJawE
obsolete material良品已呆滞 wY j~ (P"
to be inspected or reworked 待验或重工 F
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total合计 wh;E\^',n
cause description原因说明 >K;'dB/m;1
part number/ P/N 料号 \4`2k
type形态 p,w6D,h
item/group/class类别 SbW6O_
quality品质 L&nGjC+Lr
prepared by制表 notes说明 XL7jUi_4:L
year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet 年终盘点差异分析表 v+Q#O[
physical inventory盘点数量 8W_X&X?Q
physical count quantity帐面数量 6Pa
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difference quantity差异量 H;n(qBSB
cause analysis原因分析 ~ Qt$)
raw materials原料 J;wA
materials物料 P&Q 5ZQb
finished product成品 v+*l|!v
semi-finished product半成品 VSkx;P
packing materials包材 xQhvs=Zm]
good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品 ynN[N(m#
defective product/non-good parts不良品 c};Qr@vpo
disposed goods处理品 g3%t+>$*
warehouse/hub仓库 %j=,c{`Q
on way location在途仓 ?%HtPm2< %
oversea location海外仓 k|7XC@i]%
spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单
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spare molds location模具备品仓 `'[ 7M
skid/pallet栈板 jjm-%W@
tox machine自铆机 -j9R%+YW<
wire EDM线割 !2N#H~{
EDM放电机 F#^ .L|d4
coil stock卷料 #|8!0]n'
sheet stock片料 ;.h5; `&
tolerance工差 QE5
85s5
score=groove压线 mlgdwM
cam block滑块 pDlh^?cux
pilot导正筒 d}',Bl+u{$
trim剪外边 ;r[=q u\
pierce剪内边 YAZ=-@]`\
drag form压锻差 .{-8gAh
pocket for the punch head挂钩槽 $hO8
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slug hole废料孔 f|FQd3o)
feature die公母模 !{SU G+.2
expansion dwg展开图 ,9"</\]`
radius半径 ^ :Q |,oy
shim(wedge)楔子 DRVvW6s
torch-flame cut火焰切割 *.EtdcRo[
set screw止付螺丝 t Q_}o[
form block折刀 j&Ayk*
stop pin定位销 W^&t8d2
round pierce punch=die button圆冲子 G$4lH>A&
shape punch=die insert异形子 0tB9X9 :,
stock locater block定位块 v(4C?vxhG
under cut=scrap chopper清角 hv
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active plate活动板 $X~=M_W
baffle plate挡块 p9_45u`u2
cover plate盖板 ;wprHXjq
male die公模 OG 5n9sx
female die母模
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groove punch压线冲子 7!JoP?!
air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆 :N)7SYQT
spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板 3g2t{%
bushing block衬套 qm]ljut
insert 入块 `Xmpm4 ]
club car高尔夫球车 _I|wp<R
capability能力 W.:kE|a.g
parameter参数 i$:CGUb
factor系数 ZVIBmx
phosphate皮膜化成 -07(#>
viscosity涂料粘度 :@b>,{*4zS
alkalidipping脱脂 9f,HjRP
main manifold主集流脉 F<-Pbtw
bezel斜视规 'Dk(jpYB
blanking穿落模 -R7f/a8
dejecting顶固模 ~?b(2gn
demagnetization去磁;消磁 9y]$c1
high-speed transmission高速传递 4
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heat dissipation热传 rack上料 xI:;%5{LN
degrease脱脂 {/0,lic
rinse水洗 nI_Zk.R
alkaline etch龄咬 )cs
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desmut剥黑膜 ,}FYY66K
D.I. rinse纯水次 n{'
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Chromate铬酸处理 oHi&Z$#!n
Anodize阳性处理 ,CM$A}7[
seal封孔 i,yK&*>JJ
revision版次 U;V. +onv
part number/P/N料号 l1W5pmhK]'
good products良品 At bqj?
scraped products报放心品 bh7 1Zu
defective products不良品 /CA)R26G
finished products成品 U5H o? `<
disposed products处理品 o!\O)
barcode条码 &aF_y_f\
flow chart流程表单 MzG(+B
assembly组装 *=|i"
stamping冲压 :&or'Yi}
molding成型 ?4lAL
spare parts=buffer备品 x6)
coordinate座标 2Vu|uZd
dismantle the die折模 *!s4#|h
auxiliary fuction辅助功能 -O_UpjR;
poly-line多义线 v\MH;DW^Z
heater band 加热片 |[{;*wtv
thermocouple热电偶 ;D^)^~7dh
sand blasting喷沙 dl":?D4H
grit 砂砾 BklB3*n
derusting machine除锈机 IYQYW.`ly
degate打浇口 `jZX(H
dryer烘干机 k Lv_P[I
induction感应 %MjPQ
induction light感应光 nL:vRJr-$
response=reaction=interaction感应 xY~
DMcO?
ram连杆 @`_j't,
edge finder巡边器 j{;3+LCo*
concave凸 (bo bKr
convex凹 S|>Up%{n[
short射料不足 y2qESAZ%k}
nick缺口 _N-7H\hF
speck瑕?? d#b{4zF"
shine亮班 6/-!oo
splay 银纹 l =_@<p
gas mark焦痕 TAAsV#l
delamination起鳞 pJv?
cold slug冷块 ~F(+uJbO
blush 导色 7K;dVB
gouge沟槽;凿槽 &iGl)dDr
satin texture段面咬花 5PPy+36<~
witness line证示线 "w'YZO]>
patent专利 K4F!?#
grit沙砾 V!opnLatYS
granule=peuet=grain细粒 }agl:~C
grit maker抽粒机 vXnpx}B
cushion缓冲 $@Ay0GEI"
magnalium镁铝合金 LNN:GD)>
magnesium镁金 Z~,.l
metal plate钣金 $3[cBX.=
lathe车 mill锉 K?;p:
plane刨 L$Leo6<3a
grind磨 H3c=B /+
drill铝 RYV6hp)|
boring镗 wU ; f
blinster气泡 O\LW
8\M
fillet镶;嵌边 R`**!ku
through-hole form通孔形式 :1lE98=
voller pin formality滚针形式 :HE]P)wz-
cam driver铡楔 t@u\ 4bv
shank摸柄 `HM3YC
crank shaft曲柄轴 ft'iv
augular offset角度偏差 Fkz
velocity速度 Gtg)%`
production tempo生产进度现状 6|KX8\,A@
torque扭矩 `es($7}P_W
spline=the multiple keys花键 da2[
quenching淬火 Y1 P[^ws
tempering回火 ;/V@N |$n
annealing退火 Vf?#W,5>=
carbonization碳化 jOb[h=B"
tungsten high speed steel钨高速的 H{f_:z{{
moly high speed steel钼高速的 H< ;Fb;b
organic solvent有机溶剂 $CmX
&%L=
bracket小磁导 @g75T` N
liaison联络单 Ib2 @Wi
volatile挥发性 tqQ0lv^J
resistance电阻 GVEWd/:X(
ion离子 Idlu1g
titrator滴定仪 MA+-2pMc|7
beacon警示灯 VM]IL%AN
coolant冷却液 "k-ov9yK
crusher破碎机 &'7"i~pC
阿基米德蜗杆 Archimedes worm ,z1!~gIal
安全系数 safety factor; factor of safety 7I(t,AKJ
安全载荷 safe load UNQRtR/
凹面、凹度 concavity JQ_gM._3
扳手 wrench ,0Zn hS)kq
板簧 flat leaf spring M_1Tx
半圆键 woodruff key v1C.\fL
变形 deformation grQnV' q
摆杆 oscillating bar \5P.C
摆动从动件 oscillating follower (L5'rNk
摆动从动件凸轮机构 cam with oscillating follower +^kxFQ(:
摆动导杆机构 oscillating guide-bar mechanism rh`.$/^
摆线齿轮 cycloidal gear [S]!+YBK
摆线齿形 cycloidal tooth profile VxN64;|=
摆线运动规律 cycloidal motion R*@[Pg*
摆线针轮 cycloidal-pin wheel 0sd-s~;
包角 angle of contact 4$aO;Z_
保持架 cage bw<w
u}ED
背对背安装 back-to-back arrangement ^v!im\ r
背锥 back cone ; normal cone [tqO}D
背锥角 back angle A,gx5!J
背锥距 back cone distance HB7(
比例尺 scale YvruK:I
比热容 specific heat capacity C6d]tLE
闭式链 closed kinematic chain ]&:b<]K3
闭链机构 closed chain mechanism PDIclIMS'F
臂部 arm JT|u;Z*n
变频器 frequency converters 5}eQaW48
变频调速 frequency control of motor speed *w/WHQ`xI
变速 speed change Hl3)R*&'J
变速齿轮 change gear change wheel sc8DY!|OYN
变位齿轮 modified gear 0HR|aqPo
变位系数 modification coefficient VkpHzr[k
标准齿轮 standard gear zq;DIWPIoJ
标准直齿轮 standard spur gear C4{\@v}t
表面质量系数 superficial mass factor :wU_-{>>2
表面传热系数 surface coefficient of heat transfer
Znta#G0
表面粗糙度 surface roughness h `ME(U~<<
并联式组合 combination in parallel poD\C;o"
并联机构 parallel mechanism j`R<90~/
并联组合机构 parallel combined mechanism xHB/]Vd-
并行工程 concurrent engineering '_qQrP#
并行设计 concurred design, CD (a
`FS,M
不平衡相位 phase angle of unbalance nG"n-$A?<
不平衡 imbalance (or unbalance) "#pzZ)Zh
不平衡量 amount of unbalance YZGS-+
不完全齿轮机构 intermittent gearing 's[BK/
波发生器 wave generator 2vc\=
波数 number of waves {y-2
补偿 compensation :)p)=c8%
参数化设计 parameterization design, PD O4EIE)c
残余应力 residual stress d=XpO*v,[
操纵及控制装置 operation control device 't(}Rq@
槽轮 Geneva wheel st?gA"5w
槽轮机构 Geneva mechanism ; Maltese cross / Mod=/e
槽数 Geneva numerate
\Mb(6~nC
槽凸轮 groove cam [q-;/ed
侧隙 backlash py{eX`(MS
差动轮系 differential gear train u 1ZJHry
差动螺旋机构 differential screw mechanism 9?;@*x
差速器 differential AJyq>0p
常用机构 conventional mechanism; mechanism in common use Zx+cvQ
车床 lathe 'y9*uT~
承载量系数 bearing capacity factor MZ|\S/
承载能力 bearing capacity f=ac I|w
成对安装 paired mounting AkrTfi4hC
尺寸系列 dimension series 5`{vE4A]q
齿槽 tooth space '{[!j6wt\
齿槽宽 spacewidth lC#RNjDp/~
齿侧间隙 backlash 4:vTxNs&S
齿顶高 addendum n%/i:Whs
齿顶圆 addendum circle TbLe6x
齿根高 dedendum qy_%~c87
齿根圆 dedendum circle 5YiZ-CQ>
齿厚 tooth thickness 6b?`:$Cw3)
齿距 circular pitch XOrcygb2
齿宽 face width XRa(sXA3
齿廓 tooth profile D_d|=i
齿廓曲线 tooth curve Ic'Q5kfM
齿轮 gear eZg$AOpU
齿轮变速箱 speed-changing gear boxes .H8mRvd?
齿轮齿条机构 pinion and rack -~
0] 7Cpl
齿轮插刀 pinion cutter; pinion-shaped shaper cutter W h| L
齿轮滚刀 hob ,hobbing cutter Xv0F:1
齿轮机构 gear .f>,6?
齿轮轮坯 blank W57&\PXYn
齿轮传动系 pinion unit P5xI
齿轮联轴器 gear coupling {Eu'v$c!
齿条传动 rack gear pOMgEEhfS
齿数 tooth number J58#$NC
`'
齿数比 gear ratio "B#Y-
齿条 rack @,k7xm$u
齿条插刀 rack cutter; rack-shaped shaper cutter M>T[!*nTj
齿形链、无声链 silent chain bGN
5 4{f
齿形系数 form factor lop uf/U0
齿式棘轮机构 tooth ratchet mechanism Y0@yD#,0~
插齿机 gear shaper CtM'L
重合点 coincident points %e{(twp
重合度 contact ratio Ep mJWbU
冲床 punch >uTPjR[
传动比 transmission ratio, speed ratio R:A'&;S
传动装置 gearing; transmission gear {"m0)G,G
传动系统 driven system x;j{}
%
传动角 transmission angle (/K5! qh
传动轴 transmission shaft @EHIp{0.
串联式组合 combination in series asr=m{C"
串联式组合机构 series combined mechanism vX+.e1m
串级调速 cascade speed control s~J=<)T*6
创新 innovation creation gg[9u-
创新设计 creation design .+yW%~0
垂直载荷、法向载荷 normal load uEx9-,!
唇形橡胶密封 lip rubber seal %c X"#+e
磁流体轴承 magnetic fluid bearing KCUU#t|8V\
从动带轮 driven pulley BwxnDe G)
从动件 driven link, follower 3OP.12^
从动件平底宽度 width of flat-face \jyjQ,v)
从动件停歇 follower dwell B3mS]
从动件运动规律 follower motion )TU<:V
从动轮 driven gear q[ULGv
粗线 bold line >)Gd:636+
粗牙螺纹 coarse thread =g~W%})
大齿轮 gear wheel :)IV!_>'d
打包机 packer l~J*' m2
打滑 slipping \9)#l#m
带传动 belt driving L-\ =J
带轮 belt pulley )KY:m |Z
带式制动器 band brake m'x;,xfY&F
单列轴承 single row bearing |]W2EV ,b
单向推力轴承 single-direction thrust bearing } ptMjT{9
单万向联轴节 single universal joint VFj(M
j`}G
单位矢量 unit vector !][F
当量齿轮 equivalent spur gear; virtual gear {)@D`{$
当量齿数 equivalent teeth number; virtual number of teeth gnLn7?
当量摩擦系数 equivalent coefficient of friction Jdj?I'XtY
当量载荷 equivalent load zizk7<?L.
刀具 cutter [2
zt ^
导数 derivative 3c #s|qW
倒角 chamfer p|qyTeg
导热性 conduction of heat 7I}P*%(f
导程 lead n ~,tQV
导程角 lead angle $`ztiVu3
等加等减速运动规律 parabolic motion; constant acceleration and deceleration motion dE5D3ze
等速运动规律 uniform motion; constant velocity motion zO~9zlik
等径凸轮 conjugate yoke radial cam K
|*5Kwi
等宽凸轮 constant-breadth cam CQ^3v09N;~
等效构件 equivalent link 9+qOP>m
等效力 equivalent force CO^Jz
等效力矩 equivalent moment of force 3`F) AWzdr
等效量 equivalent mfom=-q3k
等效质量 equivalent mass :%X Ls,
等效转动惯量 equivalent moment of inertia n~g LPHY
等效动力学模型 dynamically equivalent model Br5o7(AE
底座 chassis 2.lgT|p
低副 lower pair 3[IJhR[
点划线 chain dotted line p
&(OZJT
(疲劳)点蚀 pitting U \oy8FZ
垫圈 gasket L}%dCe
垫片密封 gasket seal M \D]ml~
碟形弹簧 belleville spring |<qs
顶隙 bottom clearance ]lBGyUJn
定轴轮系 ordinary gear train; gear train with fixed axes L":bI&V?:
动力学 dynamics `bG7"o`
动密封 kinematical seal Y`GOER
动能 dynamic energy ^,8R,S\}$
动力粘度 dynamic viscosity ,EpH4*e
动力润滑 dynamic lubrication jqnCA<G~B-
动平衡 dynamic balance ~i~%~doa
动平衡机 dynamic balancing machine cYNV\b4-
动态特性 dynamic characteristics +wO#'D
动态分析设计 dynamic analysis design `BY&>WY[
动压力 dynamic reaction K'5'}Lb5k
动载荷 dynamic load $m| V :/
端面 transverse plane f{&bOF v
端面参数 transverse parameters y$W|~ H
端面齿距 transverse circular pitch >mq,}!n
端面齿廓 transverse tooth profile ,0N94pKy
端面重合度 transverse contact ratio {b)~V3rsY
端面模数 transverse module LnsD
端面压力角 transverse pressure angle )?aaBaN$
锻造 forge :aAEJ
对称循环应力 symmetry circulating stress kv{}C)kt3
对心滚子从动件 radial (or in-line ) roller follower Shr,#wwM`B
对心直动从动件 radial (or in-line ) translating follower 3=0E!e
对心移动从动件 radial reciprocating follower ~P*4V]L^
对心曲柄滑块机构 in-line slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism 3ec`Wa
多列轴承 multi-row bearing TbvtqM 0
多楔带 poly V-belt [bz T&o
多项式运动规律 polynomial motion -yAQ
多质量转子 rotor with several masses C.Uju`3
惰轮 idle gear P9Q~r<7n
额定寿命 rating life OO) ~HV4\
额定载荷 load rating lUOvm\
II 级杆组 dyad hT g<*
发生线 generating line YDJ4c;37
发生面 generating plane V$`Gwr]|n
法面 normal plane iBg3mc@OO
法面参数 normal parameters _fk#<
法面齿距 normal circular pitch J3RB]O_
法面模数 normal module G3i !PwW
法面压力角 normal pressure angle / ~%KVe
法向齿距 normal pitch */qtzt
法向齿廓 normal tooth profile y046:@v(
法向直廓蜗杆 straight sided normal worm xw5d|20b
法向力 normal force !^oV #
反馈式组合 feedback combining 2}6%qgnT-
反向运动学 inverse ( or backward) kinematics 2B0W~x2=
反转法 kinematic inversion DOS0;^f
反正切 Arctan #6v27:XK
范成法 generating cutting {Azn&|%.t
仿形法 form cutting VosZJv=
方案设计、概念设计 concept design, CD Ex amD">T
防振装置 shockproof device
mEG6
飞轮 flywheel +n0r0:z0
飞轮矩 moment of flywheel XN=67f$Hw
非标准齿轮 nonstandard gear "p&Y^]
非接触式密封 non-contact seal 0oZsb\
非周期性速度波动 aperiodic speed fluctuation n:
ui
非圆齿轮 non-circular gear C$h<Wt=<
粉末合金 powder metallurgy *D}0[|O
分度线 reference line; standard pitch line Fxs;Fp
分度圆 reference circle; standard (cutting) pitch circle 6 gL=u-2
分度圆柱导程角 lead angle at reference cylinder JCx
WWre
分度圆柱螺旋角 helix angle at reference cylinder 5zJj]A
分母 denominator 7w:ef0S
分子 numerator $,=6[T!z+e
分度圆锥 reference cone; standard pitch cone v4,h&JLt
分析法 analytical method 5@IB39
封闭差动轮系 planetary differential "xI"
复合铰链 compound hinge M-L2w"
复合式组合 compound combining wcSyw2D
复合轮系 compound (or combined) gear train {'sY|lou
复合平带 compound flat belt e1(Q(3
复合应力 combined stress >2$5eI
复式螺旋机构 Compound screw mechanism zLs|tJOVp
复杂机构 complex mechanism +CH},@j
杆组 Assur group EKEjv|_)
干涉 interference `+'rib5
刚度系数 stiffness coefficient oBQ#eW aY
刚轮 rigid circular spline @bM2{Rh:
钢丝软轴 wire soft shaft +y7;81ND
刚体导引机构 body guidance mechanism }VS3L_
;}/
刚性冲击 rigid impulse (shock) s^0/"j |7
刚性转子 rigid rotor El_wdbbT
刚性轴承 rigid bearing oVA?J%EK
刚性联轴器 rigid coupling <~}7Mxn%x@
高度系列 height series >z;[2n'
高速带 high speed belt (fNUj4[
高副 higher pair .7'kw]{/
格拉晓夫定理 Grashoff`s law S=R7`a<.5
根切 undercutting mpAR7AG6
公称直径 nominal diameter {2/LRPT
高度系列 height series Re:jVJgBz
功 work h~&gIub
工况系数 application factor />¬$>
工艺设计 technological design 3!Sp0P
工作循环图 working cycle diagram [b%:.bjY
工作机构 operation mechanism bwVPtu`
工作载荷 external loads =PRx?q`d
工作空间 working space T2}FYVj?!g
工作应力 working stress EXP%Mk/
工作阻力 effective resistance R1nJUOE4w^
工作阻力矩 effective resistance moment /V3=KY`_J
公法线 common normal line Hsih[f
公共约束 general constraint vS\%3A4^+5
公制齿轮 metric gears kKD`rfyG\
功率 power JdIlWJY
功能分析设计 function analyses design 4h@Z/G!T3
共轭齿廓 conjugate profiles .s#;s'>g
共轭凸轮 conjugate cam jV.g}F+1m
构件 link {x'GJtpb
鼓风机 blower Fk(JSiU
固定构件 fixed link; frame `cPywn@uGZ
固体润滑剂 solid lubricant RoCfJ65
关节型操作器 jointed manipulator ;Yi4Xva@
惯性力 inertia force wi9DhVvc 0
惯性力矩 moment of inertia ,shaking moment *f,DhT/P
惯性力平衡 balance of shaking force M?= ;JJ:
惯性力完全平衡 full balance of shaking force [M.f-x:
惯性力部分平衡 partial balance of shaking force K;LZ-
惯性主矩 resultant moment of inertia 'n<iU st
惯性主失 resultant vector of inertia )o\jJrVDf
冠轮 crown gear Z%I
广义机构 generation mechanism jiF?fX@
广义坐标 generalized coordinate t){"Tfc:
轨迹生成 path generation u:aW 8
轨迹发生器 path generator )tCX
y4
滚刀 hob WL` 9~S
滚道 raceway dw.F5?j`b
滚动体 rolling element G^q3Z#P
滚动轴承 rolling bearing ]skkoM
滚动轴承代号 rolling bearing identification code e/->_T(I
滚针 needle roller P"<U6zM\sP
滚针轴承 needle roller bearing 9f\/\L
滚子 roller &$`yo`
滚子轴承 roller bearing L`th7d"
滚子半径 radius of roller 3!5Ur&
滚子从动件 roller follower rDm'Z>nTf
滚子链 roller chain #Rg|BfV-
滚子链联轴器 double roller chain coupling w.&1%X(k
滚珠丝杆 ball screw )xb|3&+W
滚柱式单向超越离合器 roller clutch WM)-J^)BJ
过度切割 undercutting <C9 XX~
函数发生器 function generator }K8/-d6
函数生成 function generation ljKrj
含油轴承 oil bearing ' B
耗油量 oil consumption *D'$"@w3
耗油量系数 oil consumption factor e^lWR] v
赫兹公式 H. Hertz equation ~+Z{Q25R
合成弯矩 resultant bending moment 'ejvH;V3i
合力 resultant force _ Ro!"YVX
合力矩 resultant moment of force ho>k$s?
黑箱 black box M-i_#EWP
横坐标 abscissa /m!Cc/Hv
互换性齿轮 interchangeable gears iS5W>1]
花键 spline u*qV[y5Bl
滑键、导键 feather key 0oEOre3^%
滑动轴承 sliding bearing 3s"0SLS4
滑动率 sliding ratio "zIFxDR#
滑块 slider 5=e@d:Sz
环面蜗杆 toroid helicoids worm [!%![E
环形弹簧 annular spring S$2b>#@UJ
缓冲装置 shocks; shock-absorber [frq
'c
灰铸铁 grey cast iron TNQP"9[?
回程 return F#|:`$t
回转体平衡 balance of rotors KFa_
混合轮系 compound gear train !?^b[
nC%
积分 integrate lC=~$c:
机电一体化系统设计 mechanical-electrical integration system design
vSonkJ_
机构 mechanism y^7}oH _
机构分析 analysis of mechanism t<n"-Tqu
机构平衡 balance of mechanism hK<5KZ/4
机构学 mechanism P,sjo u^
机构运动设计 kinematic design of mechanism 4nAa`(62
机构运动简图 kinematic sketch of mechanism .'a&33J
机构综合 synthesis of mechanism XT;u<aJs
机构组成 constitution of mechanism r[?1
机架 frame, fixed link b=3H
机架变换 kinematic inversion C{2xHd/*
机器 machine M4xi1M#%
机器人 robot <, 3ROo76
机器人操作器 manipulator "(qw-kil
机器人学 robotics s|y:UgD
技术过程 technique process XNgDf3T
技术经济评价 technical and economic evaluation (MHAJ]Rx
技术系统 technique system `gKf#f
机械 machinery }-~T<egF
机械创新设计 mechanical creation design, MCD 4Z|vnj)Z
机械系统设计 mechanical system design, MSD <w\:<5e '
机械动力分析 dynamic analysis of machinery r\;ut4wy
机械动力设计 dynamic design of machinery @AYRiOodi
机械动力学 dynamics of machinery :$+-3_oLMQ
机械的现代设计 modern machine design xAggn
机械系统 mechanical system 7)%+=@
机械利益 mechanical advantage ^*\XgX
机械平衡 balance of machinery 'H7x L
机械手 manipulator oq*N_mP0
机械设计 machine design; mechanical design BPr^D0P
机械特性 mechanical behavior c)0amM
机械调速 mechanical speed governors <LRey%{q
机械效率 mechanical efficiency P9T5L<5
机械原理 theory of machines and mechanisms S>.F_Jl
机械运转不均匀系数 coefficient of speed fluctuation )#F]G$51r
机械无级变速 mechanical stepless speed changes lD{Aa!\
基础机构 fundamental mechanism >c-fI$]
基本额定寿命 basic rating life l]<L [Y,E-
基于实例设计 case-based design,CBD i_][PTH
基圆 base circle rWh6RYd<T
基圆半径 radius of base circle J9T3nTfL
基圆齿距 base pitch ={?vAb:
基圆压力角 pressure angle of base circle 9Ct`
基圆柱 base cylinder OCy0#aPRS
基圆锥 base cone XhsTT2B
急回机构 quick-return mechanism n4lutnF
急回特性 quick-return characteristics c]B$i*t
急回系数 advance-to return-time ratio LK"
bC
急回运动 quick-return motion ,7XtH>2s
棘轮 ratchet 2DD:~Tbi
棘轮机构 ratchet mechanism kM`l
棘爪 pawl
b3YO!cJ
极限位置 extreme (or limiting) position b|zg<
极位夹角 crank angle between extreme (or limiting) positions )etmE
计算机辅助设计 computer aided design, CAD 5sPywk{
计算机辅助制造 computer aided manufacturing, CAM &uUo3qXQ5l
计算机集成制造系统 computer integrated manufacturing system, CIMS 8P:
Rg%0)
计算力矩 factored moment; calculation moment =uDgzdDyE
计算弯矩 calculated bending moment
fI\9\x
加权系数 weighting efficient 4 g.
bR
加速度 acceleration A8A~!2V
加速度分析 acceleration analysis y0~Ia:y
加速度曲线 acceleration diagram #"fJa:IYG7
尖点 pointing; cusp A[WV'!A,
尖底从动件 knife-edge follower (Toq^+`c
间隙 backlash *)]"27^
间歇运动机构 intermittent motion mechanism )6~1 ^tD
减速比 reduction ratio ;v
减速齿轮、减速装置 reduction gear )5fQ$<(Z
减速器 speed reducer '&;yT[
减摩性 anti-friction quality >!6i3E^
渐开螺旋面 involute helicoid +jC*'7p@
渐开线 involute L}#0I+Ml7
渐开线齿廓 involute profile
kj5Q\vr)
渐开线齿轮 involute gear C6_@\&OA
渐开线发生线 generating line of involute "!K'A7.^
渐开线方程 involute equation v&FF|)$
渐开线函数 involute function NrDi
渐开线蜗杆 involute worm y$hp@m'@C
渐开线压力角 pressure angle of involute Da$r `
渐开线花键 involute spline $N2SfyX7
简谐运动 simple harmonic motion >s3gqSDR
键 key 0tk#Gs[
键槽 keyway 56hA]O29O
交变应力 repeated stress M\b")Tu{0
交变载荷 repeated fluctuating load Ch
)dLPz@
交叉带传动 cross-belt drive &4dz}zz90
交错轴斜齿轮 crossed helical gears e$c?}3E!z
胶合 scoring TST4Vy3
角加速度 angular acceleration ~8`:7m?
角速度 angular velocity 9]$8MY
角速比 angular velocity ratio -VDo[Zy
角接触球轴承 angular contact ball bearing uR6w|e`
角接触推力轴承 angular contact thrust bearing 6{d6s#|%
角接触向心轴承 angular contact radial bearing
t4Z
角接触轴承 angular contact bearing Q
'(ihUq*k
铰链、枢纽 hinge aKF*FFX
校正平面 correcting plane zm9TvoC%}
接触应力 contact stress HEqWoV]{d
接触式密封 contact seal zBf-8]"^
阶梯轴 multi-diameter shaft xr(|*
结构 structure +kdySWF
结构设计 structural design wxLXh6|6%_
截面 section 1gO2C$
节点 pitch point Q4s&E\}
节距 circular pitch; pitch of teeth (UNtRz'=;
节线 pitch line v}J;ZIb
节圆 pitch circle 2}}?'PwwT
节圆齿厚 thickness on pitch circle vAP{;Q0i
节圆直径 pitch diameter XC15 K@K
节圆锥 pitch cone M4Z@O3OIE
节圆锥角 pitch cone angle 5=?i;P
解析设计 analytical design :<#`_K~'
紧边 tight-side "fQRk
紧固件 fastener wN37zPnV~
径节 diametral pitch SN+S6
径向 radial direction e`{0d{Nd
径向当量动载荷 dynamic equivalent radial load J3S&3+2G
径向当量静载荷 static equivalent radial load /7$mxtB5%L
径向基本额定动载荷 basic dynamic radial load rating z}}]jR\y?
径向基本额定静载荷 basic static radial load tating LU!1s@
径向接触轴承 radial contact bearing ZeasYSo4P
径向平面 radial plane X_; *`,<T
径向游隙 radial internal clearance |c-LSs'\
径向载荷 radial load {gf>*
径向载荷系数 radial load factor ]0c Pml
径向间隙 clearance #:3r4J%+~
静力 static force J."{<&
静平衡 static balance p}]q d4j
静载荷 static load 71B3a
静密封 static seal .BTx&AqU
局部自由度 passive degree of freedom <l\N|+7R
矩阵 matrix U2*6}c<
矩形螺纹 square threaded form +I|8Q|^SD
锯齿形螺纹 buttress thread form Ri:p8
矩形牙嵌式离合器 square-jaw positive-contact clutch PB~_I=
绝对尺寸系数 absolute dimensional factor TW`mxj_J2
绝对运动 absolute motion j.-VJo)
绝对速度 absolute velocity 0yof u
均衡装置 load balancing mechanism <Mgf]v.QS
抗压强度 compression strength ||TtNH
开口传动 open-belt drive 4".J/I5u
开式链 open kinematic chain #dJ 2Q_2
开链机构 open chain mechanism 3
%(Y$8U
可靠度 degree of reliability `]2@_wa
可靠性 reliability [J\DB)V/
可靠性设计 reliability design, RD >.dHt\
空气弹簧 air spring ;?9A(q_Z
空间机构 spatial mechanism L@|#Bbmx
空间连杆机构 spatial linkage oo'w-\2]p
空间凸轮机构 spatial cam MUof=EJg>u
空间运动副 spatial kinematic pair \v`#|lT$
空间运动链 spatial kinematic chain |i)lh_iN
空转 idle %= u/3b:o
宽度系列 width series +80 2`eax
框图 block diagram QJ4AL3
^6
雷诺方程 Reynolds‘s equation gn5% F5W
离心力 centrifugal force O.:I,D&]
离心应力 centrifugal stress eYP=T+
离合器 clutch %<U{K;
离心密封 centrifugal seal $^vP<
理论廓线 pitch curve CV^0.
理论啮合线 theoretical line of action DA <ynBQ
隶属度 membership Tx+ p8J|Yr
力 force QaMDGD
力多边形 force polygon GAU!_M5 N
力封闭型凸轮机构 force-drive (or force-closed) cam mechanism huAyjo
力矩 moment g37q/nEv
力平衡 equilibrium ce5nG0@#
力偶 couple ?:}Pa<D&K
力偶矩 moment of couple 9y+[o
连杆 connecting rod, coupler ZO7bSxAN-
连杆机构 linkage R#0{Wg0O)
连杆曲线 coupler-curve )Xno|$b5Eo
连心线 line of centers Pf8u/?/
链 chain :o\5K2]:
链传动装置 chain gearing <ZrFOb
链轮 sprocket sprocket-wheel sprocket gear chain wheel %8Yyj{^!(
联组 V 带 tight-up V belt P0#`anUr1
联轴器 coupling shaft coupling vvh.@f
两维凸轮 two-dimensional cam ^gm>!-Gx
临界转速 critical speed xKW"X
六杆机构 six-bar linkage }J;~P
9Y
龙门刨床 double Haas planer i`~~+6`J
轮坯 blank .}p|`3$P
轮系 gear train )VY10R)$
螺杆 screw {bTeAfbf]
螺距 thread pitch ,I39&;Iq
螺母 screw nut R92R}=G!
螺旋锥齿轮 helical bevel gear G;2[
螺钉 screws n!?r } n8
螺栓 bolts Qtnv#9%Vi
螺纹导程 lead "UpOY
螺纹效率 screw efficiency 6h@+?{F.
螺旋传动 power screw $NCm;0\B|
螺旋密封 spiral seal QT_^M1%
螺纹 thread (of a screw) N?^_=KE@
螺旋副 helical pair CXa Ld7nMX
螺旋机构 screw mechanism 96)v#B?p
螺旋角 helix angle RO$*G
jQd
螺旋线 helix ,helical line @H4wHlb
绿色设计 green design design for environment {_Np<r;j<
马耳他机构 Geneva wheel Geneva gear V g6S/-
马耳他十字 Maltese cross )]}$
脉动无级变速 pulsating stepless speed changes y^YVo^3
脉动循环应力 fluctuating circulating stress =SL^>HS.fo
脉动载荷 fluctuating load I}ndRDz[
铆钉 rivet Cg*kN"8q
迷宫密封 labyrinth seal }6@%((9E2
密封 seal h.D^1
密封带 seal belt xZg7Jg
密封胶 seal gum @|'Z@>!/pV
密封元件 potted component pLJeajv)z
密封装置 sealing arrangement Hi7G/2t@`
面对面安装 face-to-face arrangement 5E.vje{U;
面向产品生命周期设计 design for product`s life cycle, DPLC Q6|@N~UeZ
名义应力、公称应力 nominal stress q!@c_o
模块化设计 modular design, MD X$ PS(_M
模块式传动系统 modular system th90O|;
模幅箱 morphology box )=Y-f?o!
模糊集 fuzzy set O E]~@eU
模糊评价 fuzzy evaluation )Kr(Y.w
模数 module g!\QIv1D
摩擦 friction sHF%=Vu
摩擦角 friction angle xT/9kM&}L
摩擦力 friction force ]Qc: Zy3
摩擦学设计 tribology design, TD rSbQ}O4V
摩擦阻力 frictional resistance eoJFh
摩擦力矩 friction moment ^[*AK_o_DQ
摩擦系数 coefficient of friction .;j"+Ef
摩擦圆 friction circle zM)M_L
磨损 abrasion wear; scratching W >Kp\tD
末端执行器 end-effector L% zuI& q
目标函数 objective function 1k`|[l^
耐腐蚀性 corrosion resistance 8@Q"YA3d+
耐磨性 wear resistance |B,dEx/uU
挠性机构 mechanism with flexible elements 83X/"2-K
挠性转子 flexible rotor sgR
9d
内齿轮 internal gear ?9CIWpGjU
内齿圈 ring gear $/os{tzjd
内力 internal force sAf9rZt*'
内圈 inner ring "^!j5fZ
能量 energy B piEAwh
能量指示图 viscosity [10$a(g\x
逆时针 counterclockwise (or anticlockwise) "NlRSc#
啮出 engaging-out "_Zh5
g
啮合 engagement, mesh, gearing E=3#TBd
啮合点 contact points %jpH:-8'2
啮合角 working pressure angle -<_+-t
啮合线 line of action +)% ,G@-`
啮合线长度 length of line of action *:k~g].Iz
啮入 engaging-in ;k-g_{M
牛头刨床 shaper [+yGDMLs
凝固点 freezing point; solidifying point bW}b<(y
扭转应力 torsion stress McO@p=M
扭矩 moment of torque F1zT )wW
扭簧 helical torsion spring rUGZjLIGqz
诺模图 Nomogram g52 1Wdtnn
O 形密封圈密封 O ring seal ]Pz|Oi+]
盘形凸轮 disk cam e_tZja2s
盘形转子 disk-like rotor $HP/cKu
抛物线运动 parabolic motion 9$n+-GSK
疲劳极限 fatigue limit x4/T?4k
疲劳强度 fatigue strength :LU"5g
偏置式 offset A3m{jbh
偏 ( 心 ) 距 offset distance N;e}dwh&
偏心率 eccentricity ratio '3IkPy1Uz
偏心质量 eccentric mass $b&BH'*'~
偏距圆 offset circle &IIJKn|_
偏心盘 eccentric VZAuUw+M
偏置滚子从动件 offset roller follower cu)@P 0I
偏置尖底从动件 offset knife-edge follower f6@^Mg
偏置曲柄滑块机构 offset slider-crank mechanism IY-(-
a8
拼接 matching dw@TbJ
评价与决策 evaluation and decision = E##},N"
频率 frequency gNG0k$nP
平带 flat belt 7uWJ6Wk
平带传动 flat belt driving "TEBByO'
平底从动件 flat-face follower z0EjIYI[N
平底宽度 face width .~FKyP>[$
平分线 bisector `two|gX0K
平均应力 average stress qiF@7i
平均中径 mean screw diameter 7Y$4MMNQ
平均速度 average velocity N[- %0
平衡 balance 3'|Uqf8
平衡机 balancing machine liBAJx
平衡品质 balancing quality m9\@kA
平衡平面 correcting plane m~A[V,os
平衡质量 balancing mass 0(Yh~{
平衡重 counterweight 7-g]A2N
平衡转速 balancing speed b|\{ !N]
平面副 planar pair, flat pair t?pIE cl
平面机构 planar mechanism F(?Fz8
平面运动副 planar kinematic pair (MF+/fi
平面连杆机构 planar linkage 44<9zHK
平面凸轮 planar cam :mCw.Jz<h
平面凸轮机构 planar cam mechanism ::^qy^n
平面轴斜齿轮 parallel helical gears 4i ~eTb
普通平键 parallel key }z9I`6[
其他常用机构 other mechanism in common use ze#rYN vo/
起动阶段 starting period r&H=i
启动力矩 starting torque c+)36/; X
气动机构 pneumatic mechanism Y3 Pz00x
奇异位置 singular position tal>b]B;
起始啮合点 initial contact , beginning of contact o(v"?Y 6
气体轴承 gas bearing (9WL+S
千斤顶 jack F:[Nw#gj/
嵌入键 sunk key (r#5O9|S
强迫振动 forced vibration ^?sSsHz
切齿深度 depth of cut 1[fkXO{
曲柄 crank I{*.htt{
曲柄存在条件 Grashoff`s law W07-JHV%
曲柄导杆机构 crank shaper (guide-bar) mechanism 3[00-~&U
曲柄滑块机构 slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism vu
!j{%GO
曲柄摇杆机构 crank-rocker mechanism &sr:\Qn X/
曲齿锥齿轮 spiral bevel gear t(uB66(_F
曲率 curvature ue^?/{OuT
曲率半径 radius of curvature F1{?]>G
曲面从动件 curved-shoe follower 2yi*eR
曲线拼接 curve matching y4)ZUv,}
曲线运动 curvilinear motion A$H+4L
曲轴 crank shaft Q+y-*1
驱动力 driving force l\A}lC0?J
驱动力矩 driving moment (torque) 'AAF/ 9
全齿高 whole depth )Ta]6
权重集 weight sets vJ# rW8y
球 ball FEm1^X#]
球面滚子 convex roller /jK17}j
球轴承 ball bearing kG|>_5
球面副 spheric pair 9:}RlL+cOk
球面渐开线 spherical involute OW[/%U>
球面运动 spherical motion dctA`W@:-
球销副 sphere-pin pair |2+F I<v4
球坐标操作器 polar coordinate manipulator dH2j*G Ij
燃点 spontaneous ignition Z7KB?1{G
热平衡 heat balance; thermal equilibrium ~,`\D7Z3
人字齿轮 herringbone gear 2S7H_qo$
冗余自由度 redundant degree of freedom 7Dx .;
柔轮 flexspline .LGkr@P
柔性冲击 flexible impulse; soft shock Hm8EYPrJ
柔性制造系统 flexible manufacturing system; FMS };VGH/}&s
柔性自动化 flexible automation D/!eov4"
润滑油膜 lubricant film 4/mj"PBKL
润滑装置 lubrication device q)z1</B-
润滑 lubrication HPd+Bd
润滑剂 lubricant Tg{dIh.Q~O
三角形花键 serration spline !,-qn)b
三角形螺纹 V thread screw u6bB5(s`&
三维凸轮 three-dimensional cam o}AqNw60v
三心定理 Kennedy`s theorem dTU.XgX)1^
砂轮越程槽 grinding wheel groove 4o)\DB?!
砂漏 hour-glass zM9) .D
H
少齿差行星传动 planetary drive with small teeth difference Jb)eC?6O
设计方法学 design methodology u=ds]XP@
设计变量 design variable Sj]T{3mi
设计约束 design constraints ui#1 +p3G
深沟球轴承 deep groove ball bearing [jtj~]&mO
生产阻力 productive resistance 3Oig/KZ
升程 rise 6&xW9' 6b:
升距 lift ]=
QCCC
实际廓线 cam profile WSpg(\Cs
十字滑块联轴器 double slider coupling; Oldham‘s coupling Ph7(JV{
矢量 vector mG8
输出功 output work (1r>50Ge
输出构件 output link n9-q5X^e>
输出机构 output mechanism iYfLo">
输出力矩 output torque me}Gb a
输出轴 output shaft |2t7mat
输入构件 input link EuimZW\V
数学模型 mathematic model ^2?O+ =,F
实际啮合线 actual line of action /xm} ?t0U
双滑块机构 double-slider mechanism, ellipsograph JXR/K=<^
双曲柄机构 double crank mechanism +EB,7<5<
双曲面齿轮 hyperboloid gear g9r5t';
双头螺柱 studs O'sr[
双万向联轴节 constant-velocity (or double) universal joint .]P;fCQmM
双摇杆机构 double rocker mechanism S
bqM=I+
双转块机构 Oldham coupling /Geks/
双列轴承 double row bearing jiB>.te
双向推力轴承 double-direction thrust bearing z&yb_A:>
松边 slack-side -9<yB
顺时针 clockwise d\<aJOi+-
瞬心 instantaneous center &u`rE""
死点 dead point hu*>B
四杆机构 four-bar linkage h'q0eqYeu)
速度 velocity ws(}K+y_
速度不均匀 ( 波动 ) 系数 coefficient of speed fluctuation D!E 9@*Lf
速度波动 speed fluctuation 'FA)LuAok
速度曲线 velocity diagram L!Zxc~
速度瞬心 instantaneous center of velocity =
]HJa
塔轮 step pulley _(s|Q
踏板 pedal BMsy}08dQ
台钳、虎钳 vice k-PRV8WO
太阳轮 sun gear uM!r|X)8
弹性滑动 elasticity sliding motion Ue\oIi
弹性联轴器 elastic coupling flexible coupling JP% ;rAoJ
弹性套柱销联轴器 rubber-cushioned sleeve bearing coupling cM'[;u
套筒 sleeve % |Gzht\
梯形螺纹 acme thread form mbG^fy'
特殊运动链 special kinematic chain :bF2b..XOu
特性 characteristics B46H@]d#7K
替代机构 equivalent mechanism =d4',[O
调节 modulation, regulation ^0?cyv\>LA
调心滚子轴承 self-aligning roller bearing Ty`=U>K|
调心球轴承 self-aligning ball bearing UU~;B
调心轴承 self-aligning bearing n)7$xYuH
调速 speed governing ~9jP++&
调速电动机 adjustable speed motors [&}<!:9'
调速系统 speed control system (V%vFD1)
调压调速 variable voltage control -EIMh^
调速器 regulator, governor Gg,k
铁磁流体密封 ferrofluid seal d1_*!LW$
停车阶段 stopping phase qf&{O:,Z
停歇 dwell WD`{kqc
同步带 synchronous belt Z42 Suy
同步带传动 synchronous belt drive 0_Z|y/I.
凸的,凸面体 convex :qKY@-t7H
凸轮 cam Q2WrB+/
凸轮倒置机构 inverse cam mechanism @9P9U`ZP
凸轮机构 cam , cam mechanism b6M)qt9R
凸轮廓线 cam profile Q6<Uuiw
凸轮廓线绘制 layout of cam profile =@/^1.`
凸轮理论廓线 pitch curve JWjp<{Q;1
凸缘联轴器 flange coupling BQmafpp`
图册、图谱 atlas DMpd(ws
图解法 graphical method \B+SzW
推程 rise !/9Sb1_ ~
推力球轴承 thrust ball bearing `D4'`Or-U
推力轴承 thrust bearing p%tg->#L
退刀槽 tool withdrawal groove `5jB|r/
退火 anneal kF~e3A7C
陀螺仪 gyroscope
:@'0)7
V 带 V belt P[K
T
外力 external force m&c(N
外圈 outer ring $ =a$z"
外形尺寸 boundary dimension \(t>(4s_~
万向联轴器 Hooks coupling universal coupling ,+evP=(cX
外齿轮 external gear $d[:4h~
弯曲应力 beading stress 4^9_E&Fa
弯矩 bending moment Eu~wbU"%
腕部 wrist @a3v[}c*
往复移动 reciprocating motion P&,cCR>
往复式密封 reciprocating seal |VF"Cjw?
网上设计 on-net design, OND ,B>b9,~3a
微动螺旋机构 differential screw mechanism m*,[1oeG&
位移 displacement $ !=:ES
位移曲线 displacement diagram Y|jesa {x
位姿 pose , position and orientation _qNLy/AY
稳定运转阶段 steady motion period 7u0R=q
稳健设计 robust design LZ: \V)5+
蜗杆 worm +>({pHZ<S
蜗杆传动机构 worm gearing e!'u{>u
蜗杆头数 number of threads [)c|oh%
蜗杆直径系数 diametral quotient xM,(|p(
蜗杆蜗轮机构 worm and worm gear rmJ847%y`
蜗杆形凸轮步进机构 worm cam interval mechanism ZJM^P'r.1c
蜗杆旋向 hands of worm k=
1+mG
蜗轮 worm gear <7) 6*u
涡圈形盘簧 power spring ]`9K|v
无级变速装置 stepless speed changes devices Xh!Pg)|E
无穷大 infinite d'D\#+%>=
系杆 crank arm, planet carrier {627*6,
现场平衡 field balancing iP_Xr~w
向心轴承 radial bearing
>ON.ftZi
向心力 centrifugal force 5aQg^f%\
相对速度 relative velocity zt}p-U2I
相对运动 relative motion (LPD
相对间隙 relative gap oPZ4}>uV
象限 quadrant ZM!~M>B9R
橡皮泥 plasticine F'*4:WD7
细牙螺纹 fine threads ^2@~AD`&h
销 pin 54%}JA][
消耗 consumption 4+bsG6i
小齿轮 pinion h]9^bX__Z
小径 minor diameter pdq h'+5
橡胶弹簧 balata spring H4jqF~
修正梯形加速度运动规律 modified trapezoidal acceleration motion A[a+,TN{
修正正弦加速度运动规律 modified sine acceleration motion 6>J#M
斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical gear 4f,x@:Jw
斜键、钩头楔键 taper key L,L7WObA
泄漏 leakage 4VgDN(n0@
谐波齿轮 harmonic gear NE"fyX`
谐波传动 harmonic driving G$<0_0GF
谐波发生器 harmonic generator i*j+<R@
斜齿轮的当量直齿轮 equivalent spur gear of the helical gear nsk
6a
心轴 spindle E~^'w.1
行程速度变化系数 coefficient of travel speed variation 3J<,2
行程速比系数 advance-to return-time ratio g.s oNqt=
行星齿轮装置 planetary transmission Df^S77&c!
行星轮 planet gear IrC=9%pd$R
行星轮变速装置 planetary speed changing devices ~G:7*:[b
行星轮系 planetary gear train Pq%cuT%
形封闭凸轮机构 positive-drive (or form-closed) cam mechanism Fwqf4&/
虚拟现实 virtual reality '"^JNb^I
虚拟现实技术 virtual reality technology, VRT ;wrgpP3
虚拟现实设计 virtual reality design, VRD ]+P&Y:
虚约束 redundant (or passive) constraint Zlo,#q
许用不平衡量 allowable amount of unbalance pM3BBF%
许用压力角 allowable pressure angle @( l`_Wx
许用应力 allowable stress; permissible stress t;3.;
悬臂结构 cantilever structure F)Lbr>H?I
悬臂梁 cantilever beam ba13^;fm#
循环功率流 circulating power load ^EOjq
旋转力矩 running torque !)34tu2
旋转式密封 rotating seal %\0 Y1!Hw
旋转运动 rotary motion w3D_ c~
选型 type selection 3LREue7Gr
压力 pressure Y{=@^4|]
压力中心 center of pressure oDa{HP\O]W
压缩机 compressor Km7
压应力 compressive stress {J$aA6t:"T
压力角 pressure angle ): 6d_g{2
牙嵌式联轴器 jaw (teeth) positive-contact coupling wQT'~'kL
雅可比矩阵 Jacobi matrix 1S.~-K*X
摇杆 rocker r8rR _M{P
液力传动 hydrodynamic drive D2bUSRrb
液力耦合器 hydraulic couplers )RFeF!("
液体弹簧 liquid spring [eRMlSXA
液压无级变速 hydraulic stepless speed changes Z]<_a)>
液压机构 hydraulic mechanism xTT>3Fj
一般化运动链 generalized kinematic chain 'S"F=)*-
移动从动件 reciprocating follower M %~kh"
移动副 prismatic pair, sliding pair >YLm]7v}
移动关节 prismatic joint Cx[4
/~_<
移动凸轮 wedge cam j$6}r
盈亏功 increment or decrement work SCij5il%
应力幅 stress amplitude >q`X%&l_
应力集中 stress concentration $]FWpr%)
应力集中系数 factor of stress concentration bd4q/w4q
应力图 stress diagram 0N.*c
应力 — 应变图 stress-strain diagram YVT^}7#
优化设计 optimal design o9i\[Ul
油杯 oil bottle OjZ@_V:
油壶 oil can N2>JG]G
油沟密封 oily ditch seal )c/]
8KU
有害阻力 useless resistance 0*)79Sz
有益阻力 useful resistance fvDwg
有效拉力 effective tension D6w0Y:A{.
有效圆周力 effective circle force `;;!>rm
有害阻力 detrimental resistance 9=|5-?^
余弦加速度运动 cosine acceleration (or simple harmonic) motion 0NxaQ`\
预紧力 preload iwbjjQPr
原动机 primer mover c,@6MeKHq
圆带 round belt gA6C(##0
圆带传动 round belt drive H<
j+-u4b
圆弧齿厚 circular thickness \1ZfSc
圆弧圆柱蜗杆 hollow flank worm *q
RQN+%
圆角半径 fillet radius Fr~xN!
圆盘摩擦离合器 disc friction clutch @UKd0kxPN{
圆盘制动器 disc brake SpgVsz
原动机 prime mover VI?[8@*Z
原始机构 original mechanism Dng^4VRd
圆形齿轮 circular gear T1E{NgK
圆柱滚子 cylindrical roller L$g;^@j
圆柱滚子轴承 cylindrical roller bearing _3hEYeh
圆柱副 cylindric pair b7-a0zaN
圆柱式凸轮步进运动机构 barrel (cylindric) cam |fUSq1//
圆柱螺旋拉伸弹簧 cylindroid helical-coil extension spring zy|hf<V
圆柱螺旋扭转弹簧 cylindroid helical-coil torsion spring <~d N23)
圆柱螺旋压缩弹簧 cylindroid helical-coil compression spring DCj!m<Y&
圆柱凸轮 cylindrical cam wQ5__"D
圆柱蜗杆 cylindrical worm $)U
RY~;i
圆柱坐标操作器 cylindrical coordinate manipulator 5GKz@as8
圆锥螺旋扭转弹簧 conoid helical-coil compression spring |s:!LU&OL\
圆锥滚子 tapered roller "P6MLf1
圆锥滚子轴承 tapered roller bearing _#+i;$cO-X
圆锥齿轮机构 bevel gears FB@G.f
圆锥角 cone angle {}z7N~
原动件 driving link "k.<" pf
约束 constraint PF.HYtZqK
约束条件 constraint condition +mJAIjH
约束反力 constraining force Fq8Z:;C8
跃度 jerk {?8rvAjY
跃度曲线 jerk diagram vQ;Z 0_
运动倒置 kinematic inversion M<SZ7^9<
运动方案设计 kinematic precept design ;.iy{&$
运动分析 kinematic analysis W+QI
D/
运动副 kinematic pair zIu1oF4[
运动构件 moving link Q8_d]V=X:
运动简图 kinematic sketch V{][{5SR
运动链 kinematic chain /O9z-!Jz
运动失真 undercutting 8=d9*lm
运动设计 kinematic design U-@\V1;C
运动周期 cycle of motion J? C"be=
运动综合 kinematic synthesis O_~\$b
运转不均匀系数 coefficient of velocity fluctuation 2n\EZ
运动粘度 kenematic viscosity O?@AnkOhn
载荷 load j9%=^ZoQj
载荷 — 变形曲线 load—deformation curve 139_\=5|U/
载荷 — 变形图 load—deformation diagram WaYT\CG7y
窄 V 带 narrow V belt }u
:sh >2
毡圈密封 felt ring seal {J[0UZ6
展成法 generating *p"%cas
张紧力 tension 37VSE@Z+
张紧轮 tension pulley Z',pQ{rD
振动 vibration #soWX_>
振动力矩 shaking couple +S$x}b'5q
振动频率 frequency of vibration Ra/S46$
振幅 amplitude of vibration hUqIjc uL4
正切机构 tangent mechanism )Ipa5i>t
正向运动学 direct (forward) kinematics Lx.X#n.]T
正弦机构 sine generator, scotch yoke 8IO4>CMkv
织布机 loom _s^sZ{'2_
正应力、法向应力 normal stress [l0>pHl@
制动器 brake `U(FdT
直齿圆柱齿轮 spur gear 7v{Dwg
直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear qTG/7tn
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直角三角形 right triangle Up~#]X
直角坐标操作器 Cartesian coordinate manipulator -LUKYGBK
直径系数 diametral quotient zMtx>VI
直径系列 diameter series y:m Xv<g
直廓环面蜗杆 hindley worm LBTf}T\
直线运动 linear motion 6:H@=fEv
直轴 straight shaft