机械专业英语词汇 {7[Ox<Ho
陶瓷 ceramics V3Bz
Mw\9r
合成纤维 synthetic fibre f*Hr^b}`8
电化学腐蚀 electrochemical corrosion /~1+i'7V.,
车架 automotive chassis Rcuz(yS8
悬架 suspension rq{$,/6.
转向器 redirector [Xkx_B
变速器 speed changer 6ujWNf
板料冲压 sheet metal parts X|dlt{Gf
孔加工 spot facing machining pa+hL,w{6
车间 workshop 2?C)&
工程技术人员 engineer 203s^K61
气动夹紧 pneuma lock 0GwR~Z}Z
数学模型 mathematical model 8*X4\3:*N
画法几何 descriptive geometry KI.unP%
机械制图 Mechanical drawing 0GL M(JmK
投影 projection P \I|,
视图 view "+c-pO`Wg
剖视图 profile chart Xw1*(ffk
标准件 standard component ctQ/wrkU
零件图 part drawing F|8&
装配图 assembly drawing Wwo0%<2y
尺寸标注 size marking u8^lB7!e/
技术要求 technical requirements [E_9V%^
刚度 rigidity 4+n\k
内力 internal force 42{~Lhxt
位移 displacement qq?!LEZ
截面 section \U0Q<ot/7
疲劳极限 fatigue limit Jm@oDME_E
断裂 fracture l (o~-i\M
塑性变形 plastic distortion U$g?!Yl0
脆性材料 brittleness material /Oono6j
刚度准则 rigidity criterion z:O8Ls^\T
垫圈 washer l;U?Z'n
垫片 spacer ZCw]m#lS
直齿圆柱齿轮 straight toothed spur gear 3|7QUld
斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical-spur gear 3`HV(5U[
直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear }H4RR}g
运动简图 kinematic sketch {g6%(X\r.r
齿轮齿条 pinion and rack \e_O4
蜗杆蜗轮 worm and worm gear XW9!p.*.U
虚约束 passive constraint A&{Nh` q
曲柄 crank 2%1hdA<
摇杆 racker a*;b^Ze`v
凸轮 cams G$PE}%X
共轭曲线 conjugate curve +\'tE~V
范成法 generation method ;S{(]K7i
定义域 definitional domain =a!=2VN9y
值域 range 5;?yCWc
导数\\微分 differential coefficient y(Td/rY.
求导 derivation ^Cmyx3O^
定积分 definite integral 0:+E-^X
不定积分 indefinite integral zDp 2g)
曲率 curvature J,G
lIv.A
偏微分 partial differential 8t`?#8D}
毛坯 rough B!yr!DWv
游标卡尺 slide caliper 9L9sqZUB
千分尺 micrometer calipers V]&\fk-{
攻丝 tap q4q6c")zp
二阶行列式 second order determinant g}i61(
逆矩阵 inverse matrix c,22*.V/
线性方程组 linear equations E]6
6]+;0_
概率 probability neh(<>
随机变量 random variable -di o5a
排列组合 permutation and combination IID5c"
oR
气体状态方程 equation of state of gas l2d{ 73h
动能 kinetic energy AGno6g
势能 potential energy f::Dx1VcX
机械能守恒 conservation of mechanical energy ,Q,^3*HX9}
*I'yH8Fcn
动量 momentum E4!Fupkpf
桁架 truss Al'3?
轴线 axes P2!C|SLK
余子式 cofactor ~
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逻辑电路 logic circuit yVc(`,tZ(
触发器 flip-flop t5zKW _J7
脉冲波形 pulse shape +V+a4lU14
数模 digital analogy bcR_E5x$
液压传动机构 fluid drive mechanism ':W[ A
机械零件 mechanical parts *A< 5*Db:F
淬火冷却 quench r>\bW)e
淬火 hardening +#By*;BJ
回火 tempering .
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调质 hardening and tempering :4s1CC+@\
磨粒 abrasive grain :EH=_"
结合剂 bonding agent "ta x?
砂轮 grinding wheel fh{`Mz,o
9kojLqCT
nm+s{
后角 clearance angle m,S{p<-h
龙门刨削 planing G
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主轴 spindle z=FZiH
主轴箱 headstock {)"vN(mX
卡盘 chuck fV:83|eQ
加工中心 machining center i?gSC<a
车刀 lathe tool @KA4N`
车床 lathe IAEAhqp
钻削 镗削 bore .l|$dE/E
车削 turning K>9 ()XT)
磨床 grinder bfO=;S]b!
基准 benchmark mt`.6Xz~
钳工 locksmith &?vgP!d&M
锻 forge Q^I\cAIB
压模 stamping W l16`9
焊 weld e*!kZAf
拉床 broaching machine |M_UQQAB|
拉孔 broaching 7rPF$ \#
装配 assembling h1{3njdr
铸造 found E e]-qN*8
流体动力学 fluid dynamics +O5hH8<&b
流体力学 fluid mechanics Jl<2>@
加工 machining iCyfOh
液压 hydraulic pressure Ewm9\qmg
切线 tangent zT[!o
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机电一体化 mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration >Se,;cB'/]
气压 air pressure pneumatic pressure >f'g0g
稳定性 stability `-&K~^-cH
介质 medium (ik\|y% A
液压驱动泵 fluid clutch 6^Sa;
液压泵 hydraulic pump FN;^"H
阀门 valve <,(,jU)j
失效 invalidation ZC}QId
强度 intensity fAmz4
载荷 load p:%loDk
应力 stress kW (Bkuc)
安全系数 safty factor EzIGz[
可靠性 reliability VD :/PL
螺纹 thread Ru~j,|0r4
螺旋 helix ty`DJO=Omj
键 spline @I*{f
销 pin $g7<Y*t[
滚动轴承 rolling bearing M[uA@
滑动轴承 sliding bearing E P+J
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弹簧 spring KdlQ!5(?X
制动器 arrester brake ;GhNKPY
十字结联轴节 crosshead yZ`wfj$Jj
联轴器 coupling MS]r:X6
链 chain BUR*n;V`
皮带 strap ]q-Y }1di8
精加工 finish machining `@
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粗加工 rough machining "vslZ`RU
变速箱体 gearbox casing :c[L3rJl
腐蚀 rust aATA9V
氧化 oxidation o lxByzTh>
磨损 wear JZ#[
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耐用度 durability h@h! ,;
随机信号 random signal IMfqiH)
离散信号 discrete signal m_l[MG\
超声传感器 ultrasonic sensor 5Dl/aHb
集成电路 integrate circuit ""D 4s
挡板 orifice plate <o= 8FO
残余应力 residual stress H4JTGt1"
套筒 sleeve 4{l,
扭力 torsion (khL-F
冷加工 cold machining N"1B/u
电动机 electromotor B+0hzkPY
汽缸 cylinder +H
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过盈配合 interference fit lPJ\-/>$z
热加工 hotwork <rmvcim{*
摄像头 CCD camera ~!3r&(
倒角 rounding chamfer .%OR3"9@
优化设计 optimal design N&V`K0FU
工业造型设计 industrial moulding design [=_jYzD,j|
有限元 finite element (3&?w y_l
滚齿 hobbing L~>i,
插齿 gear shaping %!L9)(}"
伺服电机 actuating motor uOGw9O-d9
铣床 milling machine
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钻床 drill machine TBrPf-Xr
镗床 boring machine "x /OIf
步进电机 stepper motor _]*>*XfF(
丝杠 screw rod kE(mVyLQ
导轨 lead rail O,A{3DAe0
组件 subassembly 27<
Enq]
可编程序逻辑控制器 Programmable Logic Controller PLC /^|Dbx!u
电火花加工 electric spark machining c7E11 \%&Z
电火花线切割加工 electrical discharge wire - cutting .-X8J t
相图 phase diagram t!\tF[9e
热处理 heat treatment IyPnp&_
固态相变 solid state phase changes >6pf$0
有色金属 nonferrous metal K!]/(V(}
陶瓷 ceramics jMDY(mwt
合成纤维 synthetic fibre
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电化学腐蚀 electrochemical corrosion |id
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车架 automotive chassis CWP2{
悬架 suspension :<#nTh_@\'
转向器 redirector Y7[jqb1D
变速器 speed changer Dl8;$~
板料冲压 sheet metal parts 1~QPG\cdIX
孔加工 spot facing machining t>B;w14
车间 workshop |qZ1|
工程技术人员 engineer (/*]?Ehd
气动夹紧 pneuma lock [\b0Lem
数学模型 mathematical model `I5wV/%ib
画法几何 descriptive geometry [=^3n#WW
机械制图 Mechanical drawing oFGhNk
投影 projection 6qd\)q6T&x
视图 view fe#\TNeQJ[
剖视图 profile chart yqiq,=OvP
标准件 standard component *GN#
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零件图 part drawing J{&H+rd
装配图 assembly drawing d6sye^P
尺寸标注 size marking ZEO,]$Yi7
技术要求 technical requirements g!z&~Z:
刚度 rigidity *~j@*{u
内力 internal force [bNx^VP*
位移 displacement 7;(UF=4
截面 section 3CGp`~Zf
疲劳极限 fatigue limit gH3vk $WS
断裂 fracture JOim3(5?s
塑性变形 plastic distortion Sw^u3
脆性材料 brittleness material ">jj
刚度准则 rigidity criterion 84 pFc;<
垫圈 washer RTJ3qhY
垫片 spacer XJ5.
直齿圆柱齿轮 straight toothed spur gear ; XN{x
斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical-spur gear R=
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直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear ;H.^i|_/
运动简图 kinematic sketch WPG(@zD
齿轮齿条 pinion and rack PO7Lf#9]
蜗杆蜗轮 worm and worm gear @\P;W(m.i
虚约束 passive constraint pDCeQ6?
曲柄 crank kO*$"w#X[p
摇杆 racker be^6i:
凸轮 cams \1 &,|\E#
共轭曲线 conjugate curve JOLaP@IPT
范成法 generation method pKrN:ExB"\
定义域 definitional domain \3aoM{ztD
值域 range 2nIw7>.}f
导数\\微分 differential coefficient W+X6@/BO
求导 derivation 9dUravC7
定积分 definite integral |(LZ9I
不定积分 indefinite integral <=0
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曲率 curvature Um-[~-
偏微分 partial differential o/Q;f@
毛坯 rough $.rhRKs
游标卡尺 slide caliper xzZ38xIhV
千分尺 micrometer calipers [ )dXI IM
攻丝 tap .:QLk&a,:,
二阶行列式 second order determinant ><$d$(
逆矩阵 inverse matrix u'W8;G*~
线性方程组 linear equations krvp&+uX
概率 probability bPt!yI:
随机变量 random variable 1gy.8i
排列组合 permutation and combination aAMVsE{
气体状态方程 equation of state of gas QTXt8I
动能 kinetic energy Pjjewy1}^
势能 potential energy 2=`o_<P'"
机械能守恒 conservation of mechanical energy y6,/:qm
动量 momentum W_8wed:b
桁架 truss mFaZio0GK
轴线 axes QKN+>X
余子式 cofactor sCk?
逻辑电路 logic circuit c>Xs&_
触发器 flip-flop 1\>^m
脉冲波形 pulse shape g^{@'}$
数模 digital analogy YccH+[X;
液压传动机构 fluid drive mechanism _JE"{ ;
机械零件 mechanical parts f;gw"onx8F
淬火冷却 quench
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淬火 hardening nV:LqF=
回火 tempering dCk3;XU
调质 hardening and tempering j4`0hnqI
磨粒 abrasive grain =U|.^5sa#
结合剂 bonding agent 78# v
砂轮 grinding wheel $79=lEn,
Assembly line 组装线 z'\_jaj^
Layout 布置图 #32"=MfQn
Conveyer 流水线物料板 1@R
Db)<V
Rivet table 拉钉机 -w_QJ_z_
Rivet gun 拉钉枪 ime\f*Fg
Screw driver 起子 oxkoA
Pneumatic screw driver 气动起子 FrYqaP
worktable 工作桌 NzOo0tz:
OOBA 开箱检查 tlqiXh<
fit together 组装在一起 h=kh@},
fasten 锁紧(螺丝) A?%H=>v$
fixture 夹具(治具) 5^lxj~ F
pallet 栈板 u\{ g(li-I
barcode 条码 /!$c/QZ
barcode scanner 条码扫描器 sOJQ,"sB
fuse together 熔合 ~ZEmULKkR
fuse machine热熔机 M#VE ]J
repair修理 vUU9$x
operator作业员 .my0|4CQ#@
QC品管 }\#Rot>Y
supervisor 课长 X{'q24\F
ME 制造工程师 |J}Mgb-4
MT 制造生技 PCM-i{6/
cosmetic inspect 外观检查 7=WT69,&
inner parts inspect 内部检查 gy0haW
thumb screw 大头螺丝 80/F7 q'tn
lbs. inch 镑、英寸 cmg^J
EMI gasket 导电条 !~&R"2/
front plate 前板 +W\f(/ q0
rear plate 后板 &[/w_|b
chassis 基座 $lIz{ySJv
bezel panel 面板 'BPp ]R#{
power button 电源按键 U($dx.`v#
reset button 重置键 X+}1
Hi-pot test of SPS 高源高压测试 Q[I=T&
Voltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键 ^!z[t\$
sheet metal parts 冲件 H77"
plastic parts 塑胶件 yo)%J
SOP 制造作业程序 ;@Z#b8aM}
material check list 物料检查表 Vq;A>
work cell 工作间 G *;a^]-
trolley 台车 "WK{ >T
carton 纸箱 ? 1$fJ3
sub-line 支线 ^(h+URFpA
left fork 叉车 u1PaHgi$
personnel resource department 人力资源部 K7W6ZH9;
production department生产部门 okv 1K
planning department企划部 :8+Ni d)
QC Section品管科 xs:n\N
stamping factory冲压厂 &2zq%((r
painting factory烤漆厂 a@* S+3
molding factory成型厂 2e9es
common equipment常用设备 y+6o{`0
uncoiler and straightener整平机 UE ,t8j
punching machine 冲床 +H#U~p$
robot机械手 i35=Y~P-
hydraulic machine油压机 wG<(F}VX
lathe车床 nMvKTH
planer |plein|刨床 sHl>$Qevz
miller铣床 (RZD'U/B
grinder磨床 Zrr5csE
linear cutting线切割 D{4YxR
PX
electrical sparkle电火花 aj,T)oDbt6
welder电焊机 k]HEhY
staker=reviting machine铆合机 p4i]7o@
position职务 ?0oUS+lU
president董事长 Adgc%
.#
general manager总经理 hq/k*;
special assistant manager特助 S'B|>!z@
factory director厂长 (BfgwC)
department director部长 uDSxTz{
deputy manager | =vice manager副理 G0;XaL:
section supervisor课长 L^4-5`gj
deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长 i'wAE:Xe
group leader/supervisor组长 deixy.
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line supervisor线长 JPWOPB'H
assistant manager助理 &F5@6nJ`
to move, to carry, to handle搬运 (S`2[.j
be put in storage入库 &0(
pack packing包装 9>rPe1iv
to apply oil擦油 T%n2$
to file burr 锉毛刺 Yx inE`u~
final inspection终检 k`p74MWu
to connect material接料 BC;:
to reverse material 翻料 z)=+ F]
wet station沾湿台 @L:>!<
Tiana天那水 -cm$[,b6
cleaning cloth抹布 7ei|XfR
to load material上料 v\"S
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to unload material卸料 CZt \JW+"
to return material/stock to退料 j$Je6zq0x
scraped |\\'skr?pid|报废 t2iv(swTe
scrape ..v.刮;削 -"[<ek
deficient purchase来料不良 /q$,'^.A
manufacture procedure制程 U}l14
deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良 .rJiyED?!
oxidation |\\' ksi\\'dei?n|氧化 F0UVo
scratch刮伤 Tl|:9_:t
dents压痕 LtKI3ou
defective upsiding down抽芽不良 JHJ~X v
defective to staking铆合不良 TbF4/T1b
embedded lump镶块 W|,V50K
feeding is not in place送料不到位 &"mzwQX
stamping-missing漏冲 JQ-gn^tsy
production capacity生产力 w7n373y%
education and training教育与训练 AkT<2H|4
proposal improvement提案改善 "AhTH.ZP
spare parts=buffer备件 !GQ\"Ufs>
forklift叉车 Q9&kJ%Mo
trailer=long vehicle拖板车 UD y(v ]
compound die合模 #vqo -y7@
die locker锁模器 @IP)S[^' t
pressure plate=plate pinch压板 "h7tnMS
bolt螺栓 z]bwnJfd
administration/general affairs dept总务部 F[!ckes<bB
automatic screwdriver电动启子 ,mL
!(US
thickness gauge厚薄规 34R!x6W0
gauge(or jig)治具 M}wXJ8aF?
power wire电源线 $CE[MZ&S
buzzle蜂鸣器 `K
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defective product label不良标签 AisN@
identifying sheet list标示单 \rV
B5|D?
location地点 ,xT?mt}P
present members出席人员 |J~eLh[d
subject主题 ^v@4|E$
conclusion结论 ?<yM7O,4
decision items决议事项 =0'q!}._!
responsible department负责单位 5Fm=/o1
pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日 A;u" <KG?
approved by / checked by / prepared by核准/审核/承办 9cv]y#
PCE assembly production schedule sheet PCE组装厂生产排配表 M#@aB"@J>
model机锺 .\qj;20W
work order工令 7gS1~Q4\V2
revision版次 1]T`n /d V
remark备注 U#o'H @
production control confirmation生产确认 M}hrO-C
checked by初审 w_iam qe,
approved by核准 Bz`yfl2
department部门 =[<m[.)i
stock age analysis sheet 库存货龄分析表 *}):<nB$^
on-hand inventory现有库存 pNE(n4v
available material良品可使用 Z2bcCIq4
obsolete material良品已呆滞 U^Tp6vN d
to be inspected or reworked 待验或重工 7a$G@
total合计 ksjUr 1o
cause description原因说明 9><mp]E4
part number/ P/N 料号 -6Mm#sX
type形态 @oG)LT
item/group/class类别 9%iFV
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quality品质 cxYfZ4++m
prepared by制表 notes说明 !z
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year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet 年终盘点差异分析表 ~ekh1^evu
physical inventory盘点数量 u.|~$yP.!
physical count quantity帐面数量 qOG}[%<^n7
difference quantity差异量 V8z`qEPM
cause analysis原因分析 ;#G%U!p
raw materials原料 :<~7y.*O{
materials物料 $YG1z
finished product成品 8"vwU@cfC
semi-finished product半成品 qsg>5E
packing materials包材 )-/gLZsx
good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品 |@o6NZ<9N
defective product/non-good parts不良品 n`;R pr&
disposed goods处理品 i3
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warehouse/hub仓库 - &[z\"T
on way location在途仓 !|m9|
oversea location海外仓 5GAy "Xd
spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单 $rG<uO
spare molds location模具备品仓 w9#R'
skid/pallet栈板 u:`y]
tox machine自铆机 #cwCocw
wire EDM线割 s([Wn)I
EDM放电机 twk&-:'
coil stock卷料 $~'Tf>e
sheet stock片料 =J|sbY"]
tolerance工差 M>_ = "atI
score=groove压线 LN!W(n(
cam block滑块 V_L[P9
pilot导正筒 %TK&)Q% h5
trim剪外边 LI:Tc7t
pierce剪内边 zb2K;%Qs+f
drag form压锻差 f(u&XuZ
pocket for the punch head挂钩槽 En9R>A;`
slug hole废料孔 amB@N6*
feature die公母模 }BN\/;<A
expansion dwg展开图 "'eWn6O(
radius半径 @PcCiGZ
shim(wedge)楔子 Qp!Y.YnPd_
torch-flame cut火焰切割 Xi~9&ed#$i
set screw止付螺丝 GzdgL"M[
form block折刀 {:Vf0Mhb
stop pin定位销 Z|`fHO3j
round pierce punch=die button圆冲子 M<