机械专业英语词汇 q#Yg0w~
陶瓷 ceramics j#LV7@H.e?
合成纤维 synthetic fibre q(ZB.
电化学腐蚀 electrochemical corrosion F,L82N6\U
车架 automotive chassis 1*! c
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悬架 suspension 45r]wT(C
转向器 redirector <<7,kfR
变速器 speed changer }{#;;5KrB
板料冲压 sheet metal parts v|4STR
孔加工 spot facing machining u
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车间 workshop !~lVv&YO
工程技术人员 engineer (1kn):
气动夹紧 pneuma lock DqurHQ z)m
数学模型 mathematical model Y91
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画法几何 descriptive geometry ~J:$gu~`
机械制图 Mechanical drawing g)Vq5en*
投影 projection PSP1>-7)w
视图 view Njy9 JX
剖视图 profile chart B&%L`v2[
标准件 standard component AND7jEn
零件图 part drawing K)Df}fVOc
装配图 assembly drawing */%$6s~
尺寸标注 size marking `G"|MM>P
技术要求 technical requirements Xmf
刚度 rigidity v F.?] u
内力 internal force hb /8Q
位移 displacement VL_)]LR*)
截面 section aJK-O"0/
疲劳极限 fatigue limit WX%h4)z*
断裂 fracture Eonq'Re$
塑性变形 plastic distortion Ht`<XbQ>
脆性材料 brittleness material rt5oRf:wY
刚度准则 rigidity criterion l]a^"4L4`o
垫圈 washer L<f-Ed9|
垫片 spacer `YFkY^T
直齿圆柱齿轮 straight toothed spur gear Qag|nLoT
斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical-spur gear D:YN_J"kV
直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear vO}qjw
运动简图 kinematic sketch a-T*'F
齿轮齿条 pinion and rack \b_-mnN"
蜗杆蜗轮 worm and worm gear =gMaaGg p,
虚约束 passive constraint Qq`3S>
曲柄 crank 92P,:2`a
摇杆 racker 9l]UE0yTL/
凸轮 cams 07$/]eO%C
共轭曲线 conjugate curve R7E]*:0}
范成法 generation method f0-RhR
定义域 definitional domain Ux_EpC
值域 range S2koXg(
导数\\微分 differential coefficient 5S&aI{;9<
求导 derivation LFEp
定积分 definite integral [=XZza.z
不定积分 indefinite integral u~#%P&3_W
曲率 curvature v
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偏微分 partial differential S[-.tvI;Q
毛坯 rough pu\b`3C(
游标卡尺 slide caliper $se !8s"
千分尺 micrometer calipers 3mpP|b"
攻丝 tap ?,WUJH?^
二阶行列式 second order determinant N+*(Y5TU
逆矩阵 inverse matrix #Y;.>mF
线性方程组 linear equations ,DE(5iDS
概率 probability 9|J8]m?x
随机变量 random variable K&j'c
排列组合 permutation and combination ,$HHaoog
气体状态方程 equation of state of gas y\[L?Rmd
动能 kinetic energy vg+r?4Q3
势能 potential energy PLO\L W
机械能守恒 conservation of mechanical energy ! a86iHU
Ro$j1Aw(
动量 momentum bq:wEMM4s
桁架 truss lKf Mp1
轴线 axes G
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余子式 cofactor 48lzOG
逻辑电路 logic circuit {&u Rd?(
触发器 flip-flop 0w^jls
脉冲波形 pulse shape 613/K`o
数模 digital analogy xg(<oDn+\
液压传动机构 fluid drive mechanism PqTYAN&F
机械零件 mechanical parts #uQrJh1o8
淬火冷却 quench S{o@QVbl
淬火 hardening {\P?/U6~f
回火 tempering !?yxh/>lM
调质 hardening and tempering Q]!6uA$A
磨粒 abrasive grain [Dnusp7e
结合剂 bonding agent jeY4yM
砂轮 grinding wheel ]a8eDy
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后角 clearance angle ymHKcQ
龙门刨削 planing K3Huu!Tr
主轴 spindle Q%rVo4M#2
主轴箱 headstock )m|C8[ u
卡盘 chuck OdO{xG G@
加工中心 machining center ty':`)
车刀 lathe tool _wMc*kjJO
车床 lathe 3QH(4N
钻削 镗削 bore 3)dP7rmZ
车削 turning `hzd|GmX
磨床 grinder STv(kQs
基准 benchmark ^n
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钳工 locksmith RvWFF^, .
锻 forge L%f-L.9`u
压模 stamping 2%bhW,?I
焊 weld ,Ak ^nX
拉床 broaching machine =1O?jrl~q
拉孔 broaching ~Hs=z$
装配 assembling &.hoCPo$
铸造 found &/HoSj>HS
流体动力学 fluid dynamics 'wa g |-
流体力学 fluid mechanics d"Bo8`_
加工 machining r8sdzz%
液压 hydraulic pressure 61G|?Aax
切线 tangent 'HCnB]1
机电一体化 mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration #&k8TY
气压 air pressure pneumatic pressure ^Wf
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稳定性 stability 8`a,D5U:
介质 medium T{ok +$w2
液压驱动泵 fluid clutch iL+y(]
液压泵 hydraulic pump &ryiG
阀门 valve {JTmP `&l
失效 invalidation v< Ty|(gd
强度 intensity #iiwD|
载荷 load (Bsw/wv
应力 stress 70{RDj6{
安全系数 safty factor 3zbXAR*
可靠性 reliability TWtC-wI;
螺纹 thread bZu$0IG
螺旋 helix jBS'g{y-!
键 spline iFSJ4 W(
销 pin !f@XDW&R
滚动轴承 rolling bearing Rw/Ciw2@?
滑动轴承 sliding bearing f0OgK<.>T
弹簧 spring R<>tDwsZGa
制动器 arrester brake D]jkR} t
十字结联轴节 crosshead # 9V'';:
联轴器 coupling ;e2Ij
链 chain ("b*? : B
皮带 strap V>AS%lXj
精加工 finish machining 2g0K76=Co:
粗加工 rough machining XYMxG:
变速箱体 gearbox casing RFB(d=o5S
腐蚀 rust b##1hm~+9
氧化 oxidation SijS5irfk
磨损 wear X`D+jiQ(f
耐用度 durability (NPxab8e*
随机信号 random signal LGAX"/LX
离散信号 discrete signal ,2,W^HJ
超声传感器 ultrasonic sensor %iX/y
集成电路 integrate circuit (xbIUz.
挡板 orifice plate i]dz}= j'
残余应力 residual stress ;|;iCaD a+
套筒 sleeve _%;M9Sg3
扭力 torsion ,!hnm
冷加工 cold machining L*9H#%3
电动机 electromotor YlrB@mE0n$
汽缸 cylinder 2p+C%"n>
过盈配合 interference fit Et.j1M|g
热加工 hotwork !8o\.uyi
摄像头 CCD camera l!/!?^8|f
倒角 rounding chamfer $3]b>v
优化设计 optimal design I'?6~Sn3
工业造型设计 industrial moulding design Z~_8P
有限元 finite element ETe-
滚齿 hobbing tq0;^L
插齿 gear shaping lYP~3wp99
伺服电机 actuating motor [t$4Tdd
铣床 milling machine [1Uz_HY["3
钻床 drill machine BD4`eiu"
镗床 boring machine V!W1fb7V
步进电机 stepper motor qv$!\ T
丝杠 screw rod cFDxjX?~
导轨 lead rail ?|lI Xz
组件 subassembly M}u1qXa
可编程序逻辑控制器 Programmable Logic Controller PLC 95[wM6?J
电火花加工 electric spark machining VjY<\WqbS
电火花线切割加工 electrical discharge wire - cutting Oi6Eo~\f
相图 phase diagram 9{$8\E9*nd
热处理 heat treatment HgaZbb>'
固态相变 solid state phase changes "1K:/n
有色金属 nonferrous metal Qww^P/vm
陶瓷 ceramics 8?kP*tmcZ
合成纤维 synthetic fibre ydB$4ZB3[
电化学腐蚀 electrochemical corrosion 5N1}Ns
车架 automotive chassis l=xt;c!
悬架 suspension Y+@g~TE
转向器 redirector _0.pvQ
变速器 speed changer 6{8/P'@/Zz
板料冲压 sheet metal parts C 0>=x{,v
孔加工 spot facing machining VVFV8T4
车间 workshop SHwRX?
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工程技术人员 engineer -zTEL(r
气动夹紧 pneuma lock e"~)Utk
数学模型 mathematical model M7vj^mt?
画法几何 descriptive geometry HitAc8
机械制图 Mechanical drawing /K@$#x_{
投影 projection ZtR&wk
视图 view ||XIWKF<n2
剖视图 profile chart vf N#NY6
标准件 standard component `R0Y+#$8h
零件图 part drawing Je@k iE
装配图 assembly drawing kZv*rWAm
尺寸标注 size marking z&>|*C.Y
技术要求 technical requirements FQ!Oxlq,Q
刚度 rigidity n]v7V&mj\
内力 internal force wFb@1ae\
位移 displacement fnWsm4
截面 section *i@T!O(1)M
疲劳极限 fatigue limit P5Dk63z]
断裂 fracture Oy%Im8.-A#
塑性变形 plastic distortion c.0]1
脆性材料 brittleness material _ eiF@G
刚度准则 rigidity criterion n/ AW?'
垫圈 washer ).Gd1pE
垫片 spacer NpR6
直齿圆柱齿轮 straight toothed spur gear ]-a{IWVN
斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical-spur gear oq. r\r
直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear Ye@t_,)x
运动简图 kinematic sketch A0>x9 XSkJ
齿轮齿条 pinion and rack }[v~&
蜗杆蜗轮 worm and worm gear V^2-_V]8
虚约束 passive constraint nE7JLtbH
曲柄 crank e#khl9j*bt
摇杆 racker 6__K#r
凸轮 cams 1`QsW&9=b
共轭曲线 conjugate curve Z2bUs!0
范成法 generation method "{ FoA3g|
定义域 definitional domain ${>DhfF
值域 range a:b^!H>#
导数\\微分 differential coefficient aq kix"J
求导 derivation CV3DMA
定积分 definite integral ="3,}qR
不定积分 indefinite integral ^yJ:+m;6K
曲率 curvature -TS?
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偏微分 partial differential { 8p\Y
毛坯 rough VMF|iB
游标卡尺 slide caliper Onw24&
千分尺 micrometer calipers ]Uh1l.O
攻丝 tap 6v>z h
二阶行列式 second order determinant KoF
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逆矩阵 inverse matrix W+hV9
线性方程组 linear equations lkwh'@s.
概率 probability VDpxk$a
随机变量 random variable %E.S[cf%8&
排列组合 permutation and combination OD|1c6+X
气体状态方程 equation of state of gas " '[hr$h3
动能 kinetic energy /< QSe
势能 potential energy uLK(F
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机械能守恒 conservation of mechanical energy l"5y?jT
动量 momentum 'Sa!5h
桁架 truss T VeJ6
轴线 axes SQE`
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余子式 cofactor aS/`A
逻辑电路 logic circuit 4U{m7[
触发器 flip-flop K'Spbn!nC
脉冲波形 pulse shape ]! )xr
数模 digital analogy -l[jEJS}
液压传动机构 fluid drive mechanism Noz&noq
机械零件 mechanical parts M5O'=\+,F
淬火冷却 quench K(3&27sGN
淬火 hardening :\bfGSD/gd
回火 tempering q~h:<,5
调质 hardening and tempering lwJip IO
磨粒 abrasive grain ;"@ :}_t
结合剂 bonding agent 2kJ!E@n7
砂轮 grinding wheel (}"S)#C
Assembly line 组装线 +'%\Pr(
Layout 布置图 M2p<u-6
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Conveyer 流水线物料板 Pb4q`!
Rivet table 拉钉机 1Z 6SI>p
Rivet gun 拉钉枪 (yGQa5v
Screw driver 起子 9-93aC.|}
Pneumatic screw driver 气动起子 *B{-uc3o
worktable 工作桌 h>W@U9
OOBA 开箱检查 +* D4(
fit together 组装在一起 (I~\,[
fasten 锁紧(螺丝) +?V0:Kz]
fixture 夹具(治具) )Mi'(C;
pallet 栈板 rS,j;8D-
barcode 条码 &CUC{t$VHX
barcode scanner 条码扫描器 ?4sJw:
fuse together 熔合 ohsH 2]C
fuse machine热熔机 vgo{]:Aj{
repair修理 <jFSj=cIL
operator作业员 "mtp0
QC品管 7E\gxQ(vU
supervisor 课长 )S Q('vwg
ME 制造工程师 [>p6
MT 制造生技 Pgev) rh[
cosmetic inspect 外观检查 }4vjKSV
inner parts inspect 内部检查 ?l9=$'
thumb screw 大头螺丝 @/(@/*+"
lbs. inch 镑、英寸 O9*p0%ug
EMI gasket 导电条 .[,6JU%
front plate 前板 @'gl~J7
rear plate 后板 +c r
chassis 基座 n;qz^HXEJ
bezel panel 面板 x~Agm_Tu+'
power button 电源按键 h!Y?SO.b
reset button 重置键 2&x7W*
Hi-pot test of SPS 高源高压测试 W>:kq_gT
Voltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键 nuxd S,
sheet metal parts 冲件 ^jOCenE3
plastic parts 塑胶件 3Ta>Ki
SOP 制造作业程序 s|gp
material check list 物料检查表 @'HT;Q!\Vd
work cell 工作间 Q"'V9m7
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trolley 台车 *]2R.u
carton 纸箱 CO'ar,
sub-line 支线 J[r^T&o
left fork 叉车 ?`aTu:1#Z
personnel resource department 人力资源部 ((cb4IX
production department生产部门 G
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planning department企划部 `Hd9\;NJ
QC Section品管科 7V'Le2T'
stamping factory冲压厂 o\60n
painting factory烤漆厂 5%&]
molding factory成型厂 h~fWE
common equipment常用设备 jN {Zw*
uncoiler and straightener整平机 5&*zY)UL
punching machine 冲床 ]?&H^"=
robot机械手 |!xpYT:
hydraulic machine油压机 8T7f[?
lathe车床 pw;r 25
planer |plein|刨床 ENyAF%6
miller铣床 $l#{_~
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grinder磨床 t\|J&4!Y
linear cutting线切割 .HCaXFW
electrical sparkle电火花 ]4GZ'&m}
welder电焊机 S\b K+
staker=reviting machine铆合机 tIp{},bQ^
position职务 ,{+6$h3
president董事长 %ZuLl(
general manager总经理 .?Auh2nr
special assistant manager特助 \=Nm5:
factory director厂长 n.I2$._(b
department director部长 -nGwuEngP
deputy manager | =vice manager副理 /ISLVp%H
section supervisor课长 6+)x7g1PL
deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长 X\mz+al>[
group leader/supervisor组长 KqK9X
line supervisor线长 Ysl9f1>%
assistant manager助理 C/y(E|zC$
to move, to carry, to handle搬运 -_HRqw,Z0
be put in storage入库 :Dj#VN
pack packing包装 }U
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to apply oil擦油 D>Ua#<52q
to file burr 锉毛刺
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final inspection终检 tJz^DXqAc
to connect material接料 [n!x&f8Xh
to reverse material 翻料 LGfmUb-{]
wet station沾湿台 ?^F5(B[+Y
Tiana天那水 !h*B (,
cleaning cloth抹布
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to load material上料 8J):\jAZ6
to unload material卸料 ^X^,>Z|
to return material/stock to退料 5v+L';wx[T
scraped |\\'skr?pid|报废 /L$NE$D} "
scrape ..v.刮;削 D Kq-C%
deficient purchase来料不良 pkW5D
manufacture procedure制程 &\c5!xQ9*
deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良 a-:pJE.'p
oxidation |\\' ksi\\'dei?n|氧化 +NT:<(;|i5
scratch刮伤
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dents压痕 POY=zUQ'/
defective upsiding down抽芽不良 4M7^
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defective to staking铆合不良 _)q4I(s*
embedded lump镶块 99EX8
feeding is not in place送料不到位 /0l-mfRr
stamping-missing漏冲 4]]b1^vVj
production capacity生产力 &<@%{h@=
education and training教育与训练 ^^eV4Y5`+
proposal improvement提案改善 _\!0t
spare parts=buffer备件 #.b^E3#+
forklift叉车 gLV^Z6eE
trailer=long vehicle拖板车 VT
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compound die合模 }`#Bf
die locker锁模器 6}"lm]b
pressure plate=plate pinch压板 1MpX] j8C#
bolt螺栓 ' Nw6.5
administration/general affairs dept总务部 ze
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automatic screwdriver电动启子 Xa)7`bp<
thickness gauge厚薄规 E::<;9
gauge(or jig)治具 8| Sba<d
power wire电源线 &%}bRPUl
buzzle蜂鸣器 ?N(u4atC
defective product label不良标签 \1~I04'=
identifying sheet list标示单 c9|I4=_K
location地点 jKYm /}d
present members出席人员 kv/(rKLp*
subject主题 ThbP;CzI#
conclusion结论
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decision items决议事项 C5cFw/',
responsible department负责单位 |fx#KNPf]
pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日 V54q"kP,@.
approved by / checked by / prepared by核准/审核/承办 Y5Ft96o))x
PCE assembly production schedule sheet PCE组装厂生产排配表 u^!&{ q
model机锺 >d'EInSF
work order工令 -}NAb^d
revision版次 ?F9hDLX
remark备注 [q
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production control confirmation生产确认 k -io$
checked by初审 s!NisF
approved by核准 "i}Z(_7yr
department部门 Dxz5NW4
stock age analysis sheet 库存货龄分析表 X4XFu
on-hand inventory现有库存 #%;<FFu\
available material良品可使用 0@:Y>qVa
obsolete material良品已呆滞 P"2Q&M_/
to be inspected or reworked 待验或重工 9&&kgKKGQ
total合计 G[y&`Qc)G
cause description原因说明 %+D-y+hn
part number/ P/N 料号 ZWov_
type形态 </8be=e7p
item/group/class类别 5f/@:~
quality品质 [f/vLLK
prepared by制表 notes说明 \\y}DNh
year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet 年终盘点差异分析表 2&suo!ig
physical inventory盘点数量 S.qk%NTTD
physical count quantity帐面数量 ,HQ1C8
difference quantity差异量 c9
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cause analysis原因分析 S$Ns8=
raw materials原料 S83]O!w0
materials物料 6JUav."`~
finished product成品 -WQ_[t9l
semi-finished product半成品 XB6N[E
packing materials包材 k];L!Fj1
good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品 *7)S%r,?
defective product/non-good parts不良品 bCH*8,Bmh
disposed goods处理品 |TC3*Y
warehouse/hub仓库 aE%eJ)+K
on way location在途仓 ru#T^AI*^
oversea location海外仓 2O}s*C$Xav
spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单 GZxglU,3T
spare molds location模具备品仓 `;zu1o
skid/pallet栈板 XfD
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tox machine自铆机 u>JqFw1
wire EDM线割 m$j
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EDM放电机 ^yzo!`)fso
coil stock卷料 ,Zf
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sheet stock片料 \VoB=Ac&
tolerance工差 wghFGHgw
score=groove压线 9_g>BI;"8
cam block滑块 MYur3lj%_
pilot导正筒 #
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trim剪外边 !7kAJG g
pierce剪内边 N]3-L`t
drag form压锻差 ?CcR
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pocket for the punch head挂钩槽 &!H~bzg
slug hole废料孔 ?,A}E|jZ
feature die公母模 'LtgA|c=
expansion dwg展开图 k~'?"'
radius半径 X}n&`y{/
shim(wedge)楔子 J)#59a
torch-flame cut火焰切割 PV5TG39qQ
set screw止付螺丝 b/a?\0^
form block折刀 9Bbm7Gd
stop pin定位销 #QJ4o_
round pierce punch=die button圆冲子 o|b[(t$;O
shape punch=die insert异形子 ;]l{D}
stock locater block定位块 'l0eo' K
under cut=scrap chopper清角 ovo? lE-a0
active plate活动板 #`YxoY `
baffle plate挡块 ZmYa.4'L
cover plate盖板 F3H:I"4
male die公模 rFt ,36#
female die母模 6T}
CPDRq
groove punch压线冲子 C+Fh$
air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆 Vsm%h^]d
spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板 5 b#"
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bushing block衬套 sqMNon`5
insert 入块 Gdc~Lh
club car高尔夫球车 SevfxR
capability能力 )Rm
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parameter参数 .:r2BgL
factor系数 p;c_<>ws-Y
phosphate皮膜化成 + !E{L
viscosity涂料粘度 Uy_}@50"l
alkalidipping脱脂 e&FX7dsyy
main manifold主集流脉 g-{<v4 NGI
bezel斜视规 5~kW-x
blanking穿落模 / ut~jf`
dejecting顶固模 %BKR}
demagnetization去磁;消磁 >? A `C!i
high-speed transmission高速传递 f)ucC$1=
heat dissipation热传 rack上料 l9ch
degrease脱脂 O>o}<t7
rinse水洗 b;~EJ
alkaline etch龄咬 5@r_<J<>
desmut剥黑膜
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D.I. rinse纯水次 .SKNIct
M
Chromate铬酸处理 m_PrasZ>
Anodize阳性处理 YiQeI|{oN
seal封孔 kp<}
revision版次 c5mhl;+'
part number/P/N料号 3ZJagJ\O
good products良品 V.P5v{
scraped products报放心品 v|,[5IY
defective products不良品 7}iewtdy,
finished products成品 Y/eN)
disposed products处理品 rz%[o,s
barcode条码 ,P; a/{U
flow chart流程表单 w7*b}D@65\
assembly组装 Z%HEn$t
stamping冲压 ^&Rxui
molding成型 )2^/?jK
spare parts=buffer备品 i1_>>49*
coordinate座标 LPm# 3U
dismantle the die折模 }:c,SO!
auxiliary fuction辅助功能 MTFVnoZMQ_
poly-line多义线 :v
WYII7
heater band 加热片 }T1Xds8w)t
thermocouple热电偶 ]9yA0,z/
sand blasting喷沙 YK=#$,6
grit 砂砾 <DlanczziF
derusting machine除锈机 V[M$o
degate打浇口 )(|0KarF
dryer烘干机 3{#pd6e5
induction感应 g#KToOP
induction light感应光 2Ws/0c
response=reaction=interaction感应 v BeU
ram连杆 S1^Mw;?P
edge finder巡边器 |uBot#K|
concave凸 @ !O&b%8X%
convex凹 {;(g[H=q;
short射料不足 id[>!fQ=Y
nick缺口 c7TWAG_+
speck瑕?? Tdmo'"m8z_
shine亮班 r|H!s,
splay 银纹 %_J/&{6G
gas mark焦痕 $j4?'-i=e
delamination起鳞 <"|<)BGeI
cold slug冷块 t;f
p<z7N.
blush 导色 *~oDP@[S
gouge沟槽;凿槽 H1b%:KRVK
satin texture段面咬花 [\%t<aa
witness line证示线 JjO/u>A3;7
patent专利 !CMVZf;u
grit沙砾 Q,qylL
granule=peuet=grain细粒 o-i.'L)X
grit maker抽粒机 wb
Tg
cushion缓冲 JA(q>>4
magnalium镁铝合金 6;c{~$s~[
magnesium镁金 c$SxDYG
metal plate钣金 uKAHJ$%
lathe车 mill锉 xg1r 3
plane刨 r- "`Abev
grind磨 jw%FZ
drill铝 Yw1q2jT
boring镗 {ZYCnS&?CL
blinster气泡 h|>n3-k|p
fillet镶;嵌边 l aL4ez
through-hole form通孔形式 eMd1%/[
voller pin formality滚针形式 DmpJzHj|
cam driver铡楔 j9fL0$+FI
shank摸柄 ['YRY B
crank shaft曲柄轴 `DY4d$!4
augular offset角度偏差 4a-F4j'
velocity速度 s#Y7*?Sm
production tempo生产进度现状 Uz8C!L ">C
torque扭矩 GKDG5u;
spline=the multiple keys花键 xMGd'l?
quenching淬火 7Qztc?XK
tempering回火 )Zr0_b"V:e
annealing退火 K<9MK>T
carbonization碳化 ]CJ>iS!V
tungsten high speed steel钨高速的 r
($t.iS
moly high speed steel钼高速的 iQR})=Q
organic solvent有机溶剂 'eXw`kw(
bracket小磁导 O9IjU10:
liaison联络单 x};g!FYfkB
volatile挥发性 wDTV /"Y
resistance电阻 QO^X7A"?X
ion离子 .Zz7LG{
titrator滴定仪 +|w~j#j9`
beacon警示灯 >\Pj(,'
coolant冷却液 uUB%I 8
crusher破碎机 lMf5F8
阿基米德蜗杆 Archimedes worm 0#nXxkw
安全系数 safety factor; factor of safety ,>%r|YSJ)
安全载荷 safe load q&S.C9W
凹面、凹度 concavity v2z/|sG
扳手 wrench ^/YAokj
板簧 flat leaf spring MX_a]$\:n
半圆键 woodruff key qk"=nAJX
变形 deformation gV>\lMc[-%
摆杆 oscillating bar
W/QOG&g
摆动从动件 oscillating follower +FK<j;}C7
摆动从动件凸轮机构 cam with oscillating follower 8LKZ3Y|
摆动导杆机构 oscillating guide-bar mechanism !@ '2
摆线齿轮 cycloidal gear j[eEyCW[)
摆线齿形 cycloidal tooth profile 5Rp2O4Z
摆线运动规律 cycloidal motion !{0!G
摆线针轮 cycloidal-pin wheel bW3o%srxa
包角 angle of contact 6 Izv&
保持架 cage 6%y: hLT
背对背安装 back-to-back arrangement k&;L(D
背锥 back cone ; normal cone }
~bOP^'
背锥角 back angle {vlh,0~
背锥距 back cone distance ' .<"jZ
比例尺 scale :Djp\
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比热容 specific heat capacity A84HaRlkF5
闭式链 closed kinematic chain 5!%/j,?
闭链机构 closed chain mechanism aE$p;I
臂部 arm l.)!jWY
变频器 frequency converters # nhAW
变频调速 frequency control of motor speed 9R3=h5Y
变速 speed change Agf!6kh
变速齿轮 change gear change wheel U#4W"1~iX
变位齿轮 modified gear =w>QG{-N
变位系数 modification coefficient /q]@|5I
标准齿轮 standard gear Zt=X
%M|aw
标准直齿轮 standard spur gear a{,t@G
表面质量系数 superficial mass factor &6EfybAt^_
表面传热系数 surface coefficient of heat transfer u'>CU
表面粗糙度 surface roughness sl 5wX
并联式组合 combination in parallel d(XWt;K K
并联机构 parallel mechanism giq`L1<
并联组合机构 parallel combined mechanism 4v
.6_ebL
并行工程 concurrent engineering uI wyan-
并行设计 concurred design, CD D1k]
不平衡相位 phase angle of unbalance $!@f{9+
不平衡 imbalance (or unbalance) &YMj\KmlSg
不平衡量 amount of unbalance 56dl;Z)
不完全齿轮机构 intermittent gearing ;0E4S
波发生器 wave generator ~3 (>_r
波数 number of waves &x #5-O'
补偿 compensation Bnv%W4
参数化设计 parameterization design, PD {BU,kjv1g
残余应力 residual stress DK1)9<
操纵及控制装置 operation control device ~K`blW47
槽轮 Geneva wheel us+adS.l&
槽轮机构 Geneva mechanism ; Maltese cross ,-Gw#!0
槽数 Geneva numerate ^g\%VIOD
槽凸轮 groove cam \266N;JrN
侧隙 backlash C5z4%,`f
差动轮系 differential gear train bE"CSK#
差动螺旋机构 differential screw mechanism 8%Lg)hvl
差速器 differential m|[Hhw=f
常用机构 conventional mechanism; mechanism in common use |Gi/=[Tp
车床 lathe qE[}Cf]X
承载量系数 bearing capacity factor NKws;/u
承载能力 bearing capacity ?1sY S
成对安装 paired mounting =
'[@UVH(Z
尺寸系列 dimension series M\3!elp2z
齿槽 tooth space XRkqMq%
齿槽宽 spacewidth !;-x]_
齿侧间隙 backlash "mA/:8` Q
齿顶高 addendum P+a&R<Dj4
齿顶圆 addendum circle VM`."un]
齿根高 dedendum cW\ 7yZh
齿根圆 dedendum circle W2^R$"U
齿厚 tooth thickness 1+'3{m \5T
齿距 circular pitch 8z&9
齿宽 face width 2S3F]fG0
齿廓 tooth profile |u[gI+TUE
齿廓曲线 tooth curve ^.Q),{%Xo
齿轮 gear .:}\Z27-c
齿轮变速箱 speed-changing gear boxes nYY U
齿轮齿条机构 pinion and rack r|+Zni]
齿轮插刀 pinion cutter; pinion-shaped shaper cutter H b.oKo$T
齿轮滚刀 hob ,hobbing cutter )XFMlSx)
齿轮机构 gear 5:wf"3%%
齿轮轮坯 blank O{PRK5 ^h
齿轮传动系 pinion unit ?zEgN!\R)
齿轮联轴器 gear coupling 4|qp&%9-
齿条传动 rack gear G>j/d7
齿数 tooth number r\zK>GVm_
齿数比 gear ratio 0#G"{M
齿条 rack Z:}^fZP
齿条插刀 rack cutter; rack-shaped shaper cutter Vufw:}i+^
齿形链、无声链 silent chain !?96P|G
齿形系数 form factor 8eNGPuoL)
齿式棘轮机构 tooth ratchet mechanism Kmtr.]Nj
插齿机 gear shaper Dqki}k~{
重合点 coincident points m(Oup=\%b}
重合度 contact ratio !**q20-aP
冲床 punch H={,zZ11{
传动比 transmission ratio, speed ratio U1Oq"Ij~
传动装置 gearing; transmission gear 9iUw7-)
传动系统 driven system kDrGl{U}
传动角 transmission angle 1{*x+GC^/
传动轴 transmission shaft =vWnqF:
串联式组合 combination in series F#hM S<
串联式组合机构 series combined mechanism pP .
串级调速 cascade speed control *+G K?Ga
创新 innovation creation /cg!Ap5
创新设计 creation design {VFpfo
垂直载荷、法向载荷 normal load W $y?~2
唇形橡胶密封 lip rubber seal S"dQ@r9
磁流体轴承 magnetic fluid bearing 5v]xk?Eb
从动带轮 driven pulley +CACs7tV
从动件 driven link, follower JO$0Z
从动件平底宽度 width of flat-face 0
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从动件停歇 follower dwell +1rJ ;G
从动件运动规律 follower motion g$+3IVq&
从动轮 driven gear :sf;Fq
粗线 bold line !j(R_wOq
粗牙螺纹 coarse thread GRNH!:e
大齿轮 gear wheel /a,q4tD@
打包机 packer TZ/u"' ZS
打滑 slipping &CS= *)>$
带传动 belt driving !U91
带轮 belt pulley \(u P{,ML
带式制动器 band brake h0GXN\xI
单列轴承 single row bearing @8 pRIS"V
单向推力轴承 single-direction thrust bearing tIg_cY_y
单万向联轴节 single universal joint Uc/%4Gx
单位矢量 unit vector |i|O9^*%
当量齿轮 equivalent spur gear; virtual gear __a9}m4i7x
当量齿数 equivalent teeth number; virtual number of teeth @?t) UE
当量摩擦系数 equivalent coefficient of friction =[P ||
当量载荷 equivalent load Q5Wb)
刀具 cutter G#csN&|,
导数 derivative g,.iM8
倒角 chamfer jWm<!<~
导热性 conduction of heat x[_+U4-/
导程 lead MQI6e".
导程角 lead angle J[^-k!9M
等加等减速运动规律 parabolic motion; constant acceleration and deceleration motion CkOd>Kn
等速运动规律 uniform motion; constant velocity motion \X(.%5xC
等径凸轮 conjugate yoke radial cam m$U2|5un&
等宽凸轮 constant-breadth cam p}h)WjC
等效构件 equivalent link RSp=If+4
等效力 equivalent force GhX>YzD7
等效力矩 equivalent moment of force *@D.=i>
等效量 equivalent + 505
等效质量 equivalent mass ZN.
#g_
等效转动惯量 equivalent moment of inertia VlKWWQj
等效动力学模型 dynamically equivalent model M]oaWQu
底座 chassis ?@tp1?)
低副 lower pair -ohqw+D
点划线 chain dotted line .(! $j-B
(疲劳)点蚀 pitting . }^m8PP
垫圈 gasket l{kum2DT
垫片密封 gasket seal %kF6y_h`
碟形弹簧 belleville spring aC;OFINK
顶隙 bottom clearance UF?qL1w
定轴轮系 ordinary gear train; gear train with fixed axes Ug/b;( dJ'
动力学 dynamics 6z~6o0s~
动密封 kinematical seal 9OX&;O+5
动能 dynamic energy =ove#3
动力粘度 dynamic viscosity Wq]^1g_
动力润滑 dynamic lubrication B%[Yu3gBo
动平衡 dynamic balance H>2)R7h
动平衡机 dynamic balancing machine 3~Ah8,
动态特性 dynamic characteristics +dlN^P647
动态分析设计 dynamic analysis design <&B)i\j8=b
动压力 dynamic reaction GP1b/n3F1
动载荷 dynamic load h(ZZ7(ue
端面 transverse plane yH irm|o
端面参数 transverse parameters c1c8):o+V
端面齿距 transverse circular pitch l7\Bq+Q
端面齿廓 transverse tooth profile usU5q>1
端面重合度 transverse contact ratio l1nrJm8
端面模数 transverse module x:G uqE
端面压力角 transverse pressure angle 4/cUd=>Z
锻造 forge b0t/~]9G
对称循环应力 symmetry circulating stress =5J}CPKbZI
对心滚子从动件 radial (or in-line ) roller follower +hGr2%*0f
对心直动从动件 radial (or in-line ) translating follower `C$.
对心移动从动件 radial reciprocating follower X$)<>e]!>
对心曲柄滑块机构 in-line slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism )ui]vS:>
多列轴承 multi-row bearing `-IX"rf
多楔带 poly V-belt (*F/^4p!$
多项式运动规律 polynomial motion mSr(PIH{\
多质量转子 rotor with several masses l%L..WCT]
惰轮 idle gear :A"GOc,
额定寿命 rating life ^i:%0"[*^i
额定载荷 load rating jhg0H2C8
II 级杆组 dyad /GRkQ",
发生线 generating line FbhF45H
发生面 generating plane |U)M.\h
法面 normal plane t[VA|1gG
法面参数 normal parameters =)!sWY:
法面齿距 normal circular pitch gA D,
法面模数 normal module kIrb;bZ+l
法面压力角 normal pressure angle 2M@,g8O+B=
法向齿距 normal pitch g[4pG`z
法向齿廓 normal tooth profile \xR1|M
法向直廓蜗杆 straight sided normal worm k^K>*mcJ
法向力 normal force 54r/s#|-3
反馈式组合 feedback combining $b OiP
反向运动学 inverse ( or backward) kinematics aYW9C<5
反转法 kinematic inversion @Jr:+|v3B
反正切 Arctan /fv;`?~d*
范成法 generating cutting mQUI9
仿形法 form cutting 9vZ:oO
方案设计、概念设计 concept design, CD vY)5<z&
防振装置 shockproof device nHyqfd<V>
飞轮 flywheel :Y>FuE
飞轮矩 moment of flywheel wNl{,aH@
非标准齿轮 nonstandard gear h9RL(Kq{
非接触式密封 non-contact seal 9?]69O
非周期性速度波动 aperiodic speed fluctuation z[|2od
非圆齿轮 non-circular gear 3127 4O
粉末合金 powder metallurgy 7x#QkImQ
分度线 reference line; standard pitch line P@|
W\
分度圆 reference circle; standard (cutting) pitch circle W-D{cU
分度圆柱导程角 lead angle at reference cylinder (P'{A>aHl0
分度圆柱螺旋角 helix angle at reference cylinder As{ "B
分母 denominator n37P$0
分子 numerator Opavno%&
分度圆锥 reference cone; standard pitch cone FNlS)Bs
分析法 analytical method u'`eCrKT*
封闭差动轮系 planetary differential YpJJ]Rszg
复合铰链 compound hinge }iIZA>eF
复合式组合 compound combining 'Y2ImSWj
复合轮系 compound (or combined) gear train '2XIeR
复合平带 compound flat belt @k+K_gR
复合应力 combined stress /Vdu|k=
复式螺旋机构 Compound screw mechanism ` {/"?s|
复杂机构 complex mechanism )5Wt(p:T6_
杆组 Assur group hg7^#f95u
干涉 interference T_)G 5a
刚度系数 stiffness coefficient ghGpi U$
刚轮 rigid circular spline ?xW,2S
钢丝软轴 wire soft shaft 9x`1VR
:
刚体导引机构 body guidance mechanism tJ$gH;
刚性冲击 rigid impulse (shock) %\^VxM
刚性转子 rigid rotor V!\'7-[R
刚性轴承 rigid bearing 8Wba Hw_
刚性联轴器 rigid coupling L.2!Q3&
高度系列 height series Q2qT[aD,
高速带 high speed belt ?xwLe
高副 higher pair eHb@qKnf
格拉晓夫定理 Grashoff`s law 2Q=I`H_
根切 undercutting O!se-h5mW8
公称直径 nominal diameter YJGP8
高度系列 height series ;oCSKY4
功 work QpCTHpZ
工况系数 application factor gz#2}
工艺设计 technological design [nA1WFfM
工作循环图 working cycle diagram
YWAH(
工作机构 operation mechanism Pj8W]SA_
工作载荷 external loads }2h!
工作空间 working space 1z3>nou2{
工作应力 working stress T*z*x=<5
工作阻力 effective resistance dWTc3@xd
工作阻力矩 effective resistance moment J4%"38l
公法线 common normal line m$bYx~K
公共约束 general constraint +;T\:'CU
公制齿轮 metric gears hx! :F"#
功率 power G5hf m-
功能分析设计 function analyses design ZZ>F ^t
共轭齿廓 conjugate profiles $MqEM~^=
共轭凸轮 conjugate cam os n ,kD*
构件 link wEZieHw
鼓风机 blower 0YZ66VN!
固定构件 fixed link; frame mWF\h>]|.
固体润滑剂 solid lubricant O{x-9p
关节型操作器 jointed manipulator CC)Mws+2
惯性力 inertia force 7jw5'`;)"
惯性力矩 moment of inertia ,shaking moment @ 3rJ $6W
惯性力平衡 balance of shaking force f}EsS
惯性力完全平衡 full balance of shaking force -HF1c
惯性力部分平衡 partial balance of shaking force D@ %!|:
惯性主矩 resultant moment of inertia b,x$wP+
惯性主失 resultant vector of inertia <Uu[nUJ
冠轮 crown gear &z05h<]
广义机构 generation mechanism @6M>x=n5
广义坐标 generalized coordinate ;OC{B}.vH
轨迹生成 path generation E~c>j<'-"<
轨迹发生器 path generator P~84#5R1
滚刀 hob :w]NN\
滚道 raceway =om<* \vsO
滚动体 rolling element 9a#Y
D;-p
滚动轴承 rolling bearing @=OX7zq\h-
滚动轴承代号 rolling bearing identification code :Wihb#TO)
滚针 needle roller 0ybMI+*
滚针轴承 needle roller bearing +7{8T{
滚子 roller JkI|Ojmm/
滚子轴承 roller bearing +TAyCxfmt
滚子半径 radius of roller )-m/(-
滚子从动件 roller follower J|
1!4R~
滚子链 roller chain NtmmPJ|5
滚子链联轴器 double roller chain coupling Y4+iNdd
滚珠丝杆 ball screw cSjX/%*!m
滚柱式单向超越离合器 roller clutch <sn,X0W
过度切割 undercutting h1y3gl[;TD
函数发生器 function generator Z5g*'
函数生成 function generation 3e>U(ES
含油轴承 oil bearing `a[
V_4wO
耗油量 oil consumption H
vHy{S4
耗油量系数 oil consumption factor ~Rx`:kQ
赫兹公式 H. Hertz equation ~R\ $Z
合成弯矩 resultant bending moment \O]kf>nC
合力 resultant force - _~\d+>w
合力矩 resultant moment of force qT01@Bku
黑箱 black box 3vkzN
横坐标 abscissa 21my9Ui]
互换性齿轮 interchangeable gears VR'zm\< D
花键 spline i*8j|
滑键、导键 feather key +Ht(_+To1
滑动轴承 sliding bearing ']d(m?
滑动率 sliding ratio {P3gMv;
滑块 slider ;X:Bh8tEV
环面蜗杆 toroid helicoids worm Vh^ :.y
环形弹簧 annular spring W.59Al'
缓冲装置 shocks; shock-absorber G5lBCm
灰铸铁 grey cast iron y4VO\N!
回程 return _bRgr
回转体平衡 balance of rotors w]fVELU
混合轮系 compound gear train g-H,*^g+
积分 integrate S~W;Ld<>fB
机电一体化系统设计 mechanical-electrical integration system design %q.5;L
机构 mechanism *,)1Dcv(
机构分析 analysis of mechanism P
F);KQ
机构平衡 balance of mechanism IpM"k)HR
机构学 mechanism WR u/7$8
机构运动设计 kinematic design of mechanism C~^T=IP
机构运动简图 kinematic sketch of mechanism )` S5>[6
机构综合 synthesis of mechanism (=j/"Mb
机构组成 constitution of mechanism %L$?Mey
机架 frame, fixed link a
p( PI?]X
机架变换 kinematic inversion F0"("4h:
机器 machine jAovzZ6BL
机器人 robot O_ vH w^
机器人操作器 manipulator xiL+s-
机器人学 robotics ,Y16m{<eC
技术过程 technique process WEoD?GLS8
技术经济评价 technical and economic evaluation =iB$4d2
技术系统 technique system 6W~JM^F
机械 machinery 8Q0/kG
机械创新设计 mechanical creation design, MCD *^XMf
机械系统设计 mechanical system design, MSD ~jzT;9:
机械动力分析 dynamic analysis of machinery ZXf&pqmG
机械动力设计 dynamic design of machinery f(\S+4
机械动力学 dynamics of machinery 'H"!%y{:i
机械的现代设计 modern machine design EWXv3N2)
机械系统 mechanical system y3bL\d1
机械利益 mechanical advantage Fu% n8
机械平衡 balance of machinery gQ|?~hYYv
机械手 manipulator Zqv
机械设计 machine design; mechanical design n0t+xvNDF_
机械特性 mechanical behavior LoSrXK~0~J
机械调速 mechanical speed governors \^!<Y\\
机械效率 mechanical efficiency 7UqDPEXU]`
机械原理 theory of machines and mechanisms uc\G)BN
机械运转不均匀系数 coefficient of speed fluctuation A<(Fn_&W
机械无级变速 mechanical stepless speed changes Y1F%-o
基础机构 fundamental mechanism -
^Y\'y2
基本额定寿命 basic rating life s=1 k9
基于实例设计 case-based design,CBD E 0OHl
基圆 base circle JdUI:(
基圆半径 radius of base circle VMS3Q)Ul
基圆齿距 base pitch G7KOJZb+D
基圆压力角 pressure angle of base circle xCyD0^KY
基圆柱 base cylinder #Fgybokm
基圆锥 base cone 7\H_9o0$
急回机构 quick-return mechanism 7#*`7 K'P!
急回特性 quick-return characteristics O7od2fV(i7
急回系数 advance-to return-time ratio uLfk>&hc
急回运动 quick-return motion &V%faa1
棘轮 ratchet #MviO!@
棘轮机构 ratchet mechanism |o^mg9
棘爪 pawl 3ly]DTbz
极限位置 extreme (or limiting) position \5a;_N[Ed
极位夹角 crank angle between extreme (or limiting) positions 8|u8J0^
计算机辅助设计 computer aided design, CAD @wVDe\% ,
计算机辅助制造 computer aided manufacturing, CAM U} Pr1
计算机集成制造系统 computer integrated manufacturing system, CIMS [<}W S}
.
计算力矩 factored moment; calculation moment Gs4t6+Al
计算弯矩 calculated bending moment feM(
加权系数 weighting efficient Yf1%7+V35
加速度 acceleration 9)n3f^,Oj*
加速度分析 acceleration analysis i-4?]h k
加速度曲线 acceleration diagram mR#"ng
尖点 pointing; cusp ,,g: x
尖底从动件 knife-edge follower cnDF`7xrT
间隙 backlash BFqM6_/J
间歇运动机构 intermittent motion mechanism @udc/J$
减速比 reduction ratio YllW2g:
减速齿轮、减速装置 reduction gear ?\<Kb|Q
减速器 speed reducer 9U@>&3[v
减摩性 anti-friction quality j*~z.Q |
渐开螺旋面 involute helicoid O7J V{'?
渐开线 involute w;kiH+&
渐开线齿廓 involute profile |-%dN }O
渐开线齿轮 involute gear 1C/Vwf:@
渐开线发生线 generating line of involute 4KW_#d`t
渐开线方程 involute equation _Om5wp=:
渐开线函数 involute function R$">
渐开线蜗杆 involute worm ?}S~cgL -
渐开线压力角 pressure angle of involute a,:Nlr3
渐开线花键 involute spline /<J5?H
简谐运动 simple harmonic motion sD6vHX%
键 key <AHdz/N
键槽 keyway 3=0b
交变应力 repeated stress ,fhwDqR
?
交变载荷 repeated fluctuating load bE jQMlb
交叉带传动 cross-belt drive WpkCFp
交错轴斜齿轮 crossed helical gears N0YJ'.=8,
胶合 scoring !F2JT@6
角加速度 angular acceleration "msPH<D
角速度 angular velocity V9;IH<s:
角速比 angular velocity ratio j k])S~xl?
角接触球轴承 angular contact ball bearing `R-VJR 2"
角接触推力轴承 angular contact thrust bearing #-PUm0|
角接触向心轴承 angular contact radial bearing -(E-yCu
角接触轴承 angular contact bearing #BI6+rfv|
铰链、枢纽 hinge wFJ*2W:
校正平面 correcting plane Gd|jE
接触应力 contact stress `Tr !Gj_
接触式密封 contact seal I=k`VI d:
阶梯轴 multi-diameter shaft cdg&)
结构 structure zB6&),[,v
结构设计 structural design ^>s{o5H&
截面 section :x!'Eer
n
节点 pitch point %'9&JsO
节距 circular pitch; pitch of teeth ALKzR433/
节线 pitch line '~x jaa;.
节圆 pitch circle O5JG!bGE_F
节圆齿厚 thickness on pitch circle |W SvAM3
节圆直径 pitch diameter Pj7MR/AH
节圆锥 pitch cone 1+ V<-I@{
节圆锥角 pitch cone angle )+a]M1j
解析设计 analytical design FuP~_ E~
紧边 tight-side eM^Y
紧固件 fastener @nM+*0
$d
径节 diametral pitch v2>Dn=V
径向 radial direction )2bbG4:N
径向当量动载荷 dynamic equivalent radial load iv6bXV'N
径向当量静载荷 static equivalent radial load 7K/t>QrBtU
径向基本额定动载荷 basic dynamic radial load rating -B:O0;f
径向基本额定静载荷 basic static radial load tating okBaQH2lUl
径向接触轴承 radial contact bearing @Z@S;RWSU
径向平面 radial plane o H]FT{
径向游隙 radial internal clearance px^brzLQo
径向载荷 radial load -M-y*P)
径向载荷系数 radial load factor wOR#sp&
径向间隙 clearance W\z<p P
静力 static force B(pHo&ox
静平衡 static balance K$-|7tJon
静载荷 static load .X6V>e)(3
静密封 static seal XK
yW
局部自由度 passive degree of freedom )umW-A
矩阵 matrix P}D5 j
矩形螺纹 square threaded form ^NO;A=9b[
锯齿形螺纹 buttress thread form :LD+B1$y
矩形牙嵌式离合器 square-jaw positive-contact clutch P~@I`r567
绝对尺寸系数 absolute dimensional factor 9<*<-x{A17
绝对运动 absolute motion D 6F/9|
绝对速度 absolute velocity Q0TKM>
均衡装置 load balancing mechanism 62>/0_m5
抗压强度 compression strength L%f$ &
开口传动 open-belt drive \3cg\Q+~
开式链 open kinematic chain &-ZRS/_d>
开链机构 open chain mechanism |d_ rK2
可靠度 degree of reliability 6hqqZ
可靠性 reliability mC EWp
可靠性设计 reliability design, RD s;:quM
空气弹簧 air spring 6X$iTJ[\x
空间机构 spatial mechanism x_x|D|@wM
空间连杆机构 spatial linkage &3Mps[u:h
空间凸轮机构 spatial cam Mm#=d?YUHJ
空间运动副 spatial kinematic pair q<A,S8'm
空间运动链 spatial kinematic chain _P{v=`]Eu
空转 idle |r53>,oR<:
宽度系列 width series \MtdT[*
框图 block diagram b'4r5@GO
雷诺方程 Reynolds‘s equation %l)~C%T
离心力 centrifugal force BsN~Z!kd
离心应力 centrifugal stress SwmX_F#_
离合器 clutch aB4L$M8x
离心密封 centrifugal seal Py#iC#g~
理论廓线 pitch curve < nyk:E
理论啮合线 theoretical line of action H3qL&xL
隶属度 membership iTeFy-Ct
力 force "yxBD
7
力多边形 force polygon '5n=tRx
力封闭型凸轮机构 force-drive (or force-closed) cam mechanism /4u:5G
力矩 moment 4(\7Or(''
力平衡 equilibrium Uc|MfxsL
力偶 couple kA&ul
力偶矩 moment of couple 7.xJ:r|
连杆 connecting rod, coupler TWTRMc;z+
连杆机构 linkage x8*@<]!
连杆曲线 coupler-curve m{sch`bP
连心线 line of centers 4$b9<:M_
链 chain Cl3hpqv1I
链传动装置 chain gearing ak;S Ie
链轮 sprocket sprocket-wheel sprocket gear chain wheel }#U3vMx(
联组 V 带 tight-up V belt Z(fhH..T`
联轴器 coupling shaft coupling l ~ /y
两维凸轮 two-dimensional cam q"pnFK9/L
临界转速 critical speed T 9?!.o
六杆机构 six-bar linkage GE.@*W
龙门刨床 double Haas planer UHUO9h
轮坯 blank ,=p.Cx'PR
轮系 gear train TVFxEV7Fx
螺杆 screw (3Z~EIZz
螺距 thread pitch Bn{0-5nj
螺母 screw nut jRIm_)
螺旋锥齿轮 helical bevel gear _7w2E
螺钉 screws &,@wLy^T
螺栓 bolts )Z2t=&Nw
螺纹导程 lead WP0{%
螺纹效率 screw efficiency mPo] .z
螺旋传动 power screw f^X\ N/
螺旋密封 spiral seal MOW {g\{\
螺纹 thread (of a screw) 9CTvG zkw
螺旋副 helical pair \:wLUGFl5
螺旋机构 screw mechanism {01wW1
螺旋角 helix angle >zAI#N4
螺旋线 helix ,helical line 7?JcB?G4
绿色设计 green design design for environment >jDx-H.N
马耳他机构 Geneva wheel Geneva gear Y_<(~eN`
马耳他十字 Maltese cross 8RR6f98FF
脉动无级变速 pulsating stepless speed changes /q8?xP.
脉动循环应力 fluctuating circulating stress 1)m&6:!b
脉动载荷 fluctuating load ' ! ls"qo
铆钉 rivet CVFsp>+
迷宫密封 labyrinth seal g8_IZ(%:
密封 seal JP<Z3
A2q
密封带 seal belt >zDnJb&"&
密封胶 seal gum vXM``|
密封元件 potted component (&u)FB*
密封装置 sealing arrangement +(<}`!9M*
面对面安装 face-to-face arrangement zdUi1 b
面向产品生命周期设计 design for product`s life cycle, DPLC yw;!KUKb|
名义应力、公称应力 nominal stress I:aG(8Bi)H
模块化设计 modular design, MD oFRb+H(E
模块式传动系统 modular system ]& qmV
模幅箱 morphology box %C[ ;&
模糊集 fuzzy set LvNk:99:<
模糊评价 fuzzy evaluation ,FPgbs
模数 module aJ Du_
摩擦 friction ZWJFd(6
摩擦角 friction angle S&P5##.u`
摩擦力 friction force prY9SQd
摩擦学设计 tribology design, TD n[/|M
摩擦阻力 frictional resistance ~U~4QQ V
摩擦力矩 friction moment lA<IcW
摩擦系数 coefficient of friction YtrMJ"
摩擦圆 friction circle :q4Mnr
磨损 abrasion wear; scratching ^ffh
末端执行器 end-effector LHWh-h(s
目标函数 objective function | JL47FR
耐腐蚀性 corrosion resistance S-h1p`
耐磨性 wear resistance ca_8S8lv
挠性机构 mechanism with flexible elements LV 94i
挠性转子 flexible rotor mYk5f_}
内齿轮 internal gear U9xFQ=$2
内齿圈 ring gear <u"#Jw/VP
内力 internal force |[TH
~o
内圈 inner ring 6P;1I+5m{q
能量 energy /=\__$l)
能量指示图 viscosity xTM&SVNbL_
逆时针 counterclockwise (or anticlockwise) bct&ge7YX
啮出 engaging-out E4[\lX$J
啮合 engagement, mesh, gearing 6#5@d^a
啮合点 contact points q#PGcCtu
啮合角 working pressure angle y\@;s?QL
啮合线 line of action N_r*Ig
啮合线长度 length of line of action ki^[~JS>'
啮入 engaging-in 4#=!VK8ZH
牛头刨床 shaper Pwz^{*u]
凝固点 freezing point; solidifying point h{ce+~X
扭转应力 torsion stress ^LT9t2
扭矩 moment of torque Af0E_
扭簧 helical torsion spring Q;5'I3w
诺模图 Nomogram Y@u{73H
O 形密封圈密封 O ring seal 2#1FI0,Pa*
盘形凸轮 disk cam Hv0sl+
盘形转子 disk-like rotor ^m8\fCA*
抛物线运动 parabolic motion '7'cKp
疲劳极限 fatigue limit Ze Shn
疲劳强度 fatigue strength S,S_BB<Y[b
偏置式 offset n]coqJ
偏 ( 心 ) 距 offset distance kZGhE2np
偏心率 eccentricity ratio =$Q3!bJ
偏心质量 eccentric mass o<P%|>qX
偏距圆 offset circle 9LJ/m\bi
偏心盘 eccentric D?5W1m]E,s
偏置滚子从动件 offset roller follower #8|;Q`Or:
偏置尖底从动件 offset knife-edge follower cX.v^9kuX
偏置曲柄滑块机构 offset slider-crank mechanism ieS5*@^k
拼接 matching J(/
eR,ak
评价与决策 evaluation and decision fBd +gT\S
频率 frequency #0Oqw=F
平带 flat belt Qn%*kU0X
平带传动 flat belt driving 05pCgI}F>
平底从动件 flat-face follower bJB:]vs$
平底宽度 face width [TO:-8$.
平分线 bisector zLXtj-
平均应力 average stress YN>#zr+~
平均中径 mean screw diameter *bRH,u
平均速度 average velocity &|E2L1
平衡 balance \wDOE(>
平衡机 balancing machine A7b7IM [
平衡品质 balancing quality `&9#!T.
平衡平面 correcting plane y'yaCf
平衡质量 balancing mass J?%D4AeS]v
平衡重 counterweight ]r"{G*1Q
9
平衡转速 balancing speed tfv]AC7x
平面副 planar pair, flat pair (uV7N7 <1
平面机构 planar mechanism "F[VqqD
平面运动副 planar kinematic pair .=@M>TZM
平面连杆机构 planar linkage Vj?.' (
平面凸轮 planar cam DD3J2J
平面凸轮机构 planar cam mechanism {8B\-LUR
平面轴斜齿轮 parallel helical gears Z p__
普通平键 parallel key ^jmnE.8R
其他常用机构 other mechanism in common use b0t];Gc%b
起动阶段 starting period <
m9O0
启动力矩 starting torque HZK0Ldf
气动机构 pneumatic mechanism P^h2w%6'
奇异位置 singular position 8v]{ 5
起始啮合点 initial contact , beginning of contact SV\x2^Ea0
气体轴承 gas bearing ZA9']u%EJ
千斤顶 jack x(=kh%\;
嵌入键 sunk key }=GyBnXu
强迫振动 forced vibration }lxvXVc{I
切齿深度 depth of cut )E[5lD61
曲柄 crank aF;TsB
曲柄存在条件 Grashoff`s law '}rDmt~
曲柄导杆机构 crank shaper (guide-bar) mechanism G0(c@FBK
曲柄滑块机构 slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism 5W{>5.Arx)
曲柄摇杆机构 crank-rocker mechanism `jZX(H
曲齿锥齿轮 spiral bevel gear UxS;m4
曲率 curvature uRL3v01?H0
曲率半径 radius of curvature j{;3+LCo*
曲面从动件 curved-shoe follower (bo bKr
曲线拼接 curve matching S|>Up%{n[
曲线运动 curvilinear motion y2qESAZ%k}
曲轴 crank shaft YwF6/JA0^
驱动力 driving force eh`V#%S=
驱动力矩 driving moment (torque) )>Lsj1qk
全齿高 whole depth VG8rd'Z
权重集 weight sets -y\N 9
球 ball j qdI=!H
球面滚子 convex roller C3b'Q
球轴承 ball bearing iZSSd{jO
球面副 spheric pair Asn0&Ys4
球面渐开线 spherical involute 9e1 6 g
球面运动 spherical motion rvmI
8
球销副 sphere-pin pair
yCkm|
球坐标操作器 polar coordinate manipulator R_1C+
燃点 spontaneous ignition R Nv<kw
热平衡 heat balance; thermal equilibrium ?X9
=4Z~w
人字齿轮 herringbone gear %zelpBu+
冗余自由度 redundant degree of freedom ?}]kIK}MC
柔轮 flexspline ~o%-\^oc
柔性冲击 flexible impulse; soft shock xBZ9|2Y s
柔性制造系统 flexible manufacturing system; FMS Fd\XDc[g
柔性自动化 flexible automation =3zn
Ta }
润滑油膜 lubricant film a:|4q
润滑装置 lubrication device ;OPCBd r
润滑 lubrication ]8_h9ziz
润滑剂 lubricant tZ@+18
三角形花键 serration spline \G= E%aK
三角形螺纹 V thread screw Gzir>'d2'V
三维凸轮 three-dimensional cam k,@J&
三心定理 Kennedy`s theorem )>Q 2G/@
砂轮越程槽 grinding wheel groove 28)TXRr-
砂漏 hour-glass R`**!ku
少齿差行星传动 planetary drive with small teeth difference ~`})x(!
设计方法学 design methodology ~4>Xi*
B
设计变量 design variable -oZac
设计约束 design constraints h/fCCfO,
深沟球轴承 deep groove ball bearing @\DD|o67
生产阻力 productive resistance x<Zhj3
升程 rise ) ]%9Tgn
升距 lift AslH
V@K
实际廓线 cam profile YMi(Cyja&
十字滑块联轴器 double slider coupling; Oldham‘s coupling _RW[]MN3*
矢量 vector Ky yG8;G%
输出功 output work q%k+x)
输出构件 output link @|GeR
输出机构 output mechanism p\{+l;`
输出力矩 output torque Z M+Hb_6f
输出轴 output shaft b66X])+4jE
输入构件 input link Y1 P[^ws
数学模型 mathematic model &1p8#i
实际啮合线 actual line of action I:e2sE
":
双滑块机构 double-slider mechanism, ellipsograph `oMeR]~
双曲柄机构 double crank mechanism Jrk^J6aa
双曲面齿轮 hyperboloid gear ;ULC|7rL
双头螺柱 studs YF -w=Y6
双万向联轴节 constant-velocity (or double) universal joint B
(1,Rq[
双摇杆机构 double rocker mechanism f^)uK+:.
双转块机构 Oldham coupling '!-?
双列轴承 double row bearing 3\KII9
双向推力轴承 double-direction thrust bearing GVEWd/:X(
松边 slack-side gFT~\3jp=
顺时针 clockwise u3wC}Zo
瞬心 instantaneous center ^2r}_AX
死点 dead point s3-ktZ@
四杆机构 four-bar linkage O^}v/}d
速度 velocity ?*'$(}r3
速度不均匀 ( 波动 ) 系数 coefficient of speed fluctuation S/-7Zo&w+
速度波动 speed fluctuation j#e.rNG
速度曲线 velocity diagram be:phS4vz
速度瞬心 instantaneous center of velocity 5(|M["KK~
塔轮 step pulley ^V}R(gDu}s
踏板 pedal Z02s(y=k1
台钳、虎钳 vice T'M66kg
太阳轮 sun gear DnHAm q]
弹性滑动 elasticity sliding motion Fd[h9 G
弹性联轴器 elastic coupling flexible coupling AD@PNM
弹性套柱销联轴器 rubber-cushioned sleeve bearing coupling R9l7CJM@
套筒 sleeve M%{?\)s
梯形螺纹 acme thread form cIr1"5POXK
特殊运动链 special kinematic chain v{2DBr
特性 characteristics 2 1~7{#
替代机构 equivalent mechanism ^
6.lb\
调节 modulation, regulation >C3NtGvy
调心滚子轴承 self-aligning roller bearing V->%)d3i
调心球轴承 self-aligning ball bearing Iv(Qa6(
调心轴承 self-aligning bearing $W$# CTM
调速 speed governing ^QAiySR`0
调速电动机 adjustable speed motors QP%kL*=8
调速系统 speed control system m`$>:B
调压调速 variable voltage control C6d]tLE
调速器 regulator, governor ]&:b<]K3
铁磁流体密封 ferrofluid seal #jZ@l3
停车阶段 stopping phase mhk/>+hF
停歇 dwell Q)S>VDLA
同步带 synchronous belt C,r`I/;
同步带传动 synchronous belt drive _IL2-c8
凸的,凸面体 convex v'@b. R,
凸轮 cam 0HR|aqPo
凸轮倒置机构 inverse cam mechanism VkpHzr[k
凸轮机构 cam , cam mechanism zq;DIWPIoJ
凸轮廓线 cam profile XY{:tR_al
凸轮廓线绘制 layout of cam profile 3eTrtCe$
凸轮理论廓线 pitch curve HmExfW
凸缘联轴器 flange coupling =dM.7$6) R
图册、图谱 atlas OB6J.dF[%
图解法 graphical method }t|Plz
推程 rise &$c5~9p\B
推力球轴承 thrust ball bearing o-~~,n\
推力轴承 thrust bearing %f(S'<DhC
退刀槽 tool withdrawal groove /zG+]
退火 anneal #%^\\|'z
陀螺仪 gyroscope nlzW.OLM
V 带 V belt ejklpa ./
外力 external force A)Qh
外圈 outer ring
3@)obb
外形尺寸 boundary dimension 8?7kIin
万向联轴器 Hooks coupling universal coupling i-,D_
外齿轮 external gear 0/\PZX+
弯曲应力 beading stress YOV :
弯矩 bending moment *KK[(o}^J-
腕部 wrist &$qF4B*
往复移动 reciprocating motion kG1;]1tT#
往复式密封 reciprocating seal qO-C%p
[5
网上设计 on-net design, OND o\ngR\>
微动螺旋机构 differential screw mechanism ?j/kOD0
位移 displacement 0e+W/Tq
位移曲线 displacement diagram Xsd$*F@<
位姿 pose , position and orientation F aFp_P?
稳定运转阶段 steady motion period [$l"-*s4
稳健设计 robust design lq>pH5x
蜗杆 worm 5vTv$2@
蜗杆传动机构 worm gearing Gg%tVQu
蜗杆头数 number of threads Vkr`17`G
蜗杆直径系数 diametral quotient dEASvD'
蜗杆蜗轮机构 worm and worm gear s`hav
蜗杆形凸轮步进机构 worm cam interval mechanism u7;`4P:o@
蜗杆旋向 hands of worm u#`+[AC`
蜗轮 worm gear X JY5@I.
涡圈形盘簧 power spring r6`\d k
无级变速装置 stepless speed changes devices NZLXN
无穷大 infinite 6b?`:$Cw3)
系杆 crank arm, planet carrier XOrcygb2
现场平衡 field balancing :l+_ja&o
向心轴承 radial bearing D_d|=i
向心力 centrifugal force Ic'Q5kfM
相对速度 relative velocity g nt45]@{
相对运动 relative motion } ^"0T-ua
相对间隙 relative gap 3AURzU
象限 quadrant &Y1`?1;nw
橡皮泥 plasticine P,i"&9 8
细牙螺纹 fine threads *z0K%@M
销 pin I:#Ok+
消耗 consumption {j?7d; 'j
小齿轮 pinion |olNA*4
小径 minor diameter '61i2\[lZQ
橡胶弹簧 balata spring {h#6z>p"u2
修正梯形加速度运动规律 modified trapezoidal acceleration motion S'o ]=&
修正正弦加速度运动规律 modified sine acceleration motion q7,^E`5EgU
斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical gear p*|ah%F6N
斜键、钩头楔键 taper key d.`&0
泄漏 leakage sAi&A9"*
谐波齿轮 harmonic gear cw;co@!$
谐波传动 harmonic driving *g1L$FBG
谐波发生器 harmonic generator Q',m{;;
斜齿轮的当量直齿轮 equivalent spur gear of the helical gear 7JI:=yY!>:
心轴 spindle Ep mJWbU
行程速度变化系数 coefficient of travel speed variation >uTPjR[
行程速比系数 advance-to return-time ratio R:A'&;S
行星齿轮装置 planetary transmission iK!dr1:wSw
行星轮 planet gear &]< 3~6n
行星轮变速装置 planetary speed changing devices xP{-19s1]
行星轮系 planetary gear train xW>ySEf
形封闭凸轮机构 positive-drive (or form-closed) cam mechanism asr=m{C"
虚拟现实 virtual reality |5,<jyp
虚拟现实技术 virtual reality technology, VRT gg[9u-
虚拟现实设计 virtual reality design, VRD .+yW%~0
虚约束 redundant (or passive) constraint uEx9-,!
许用不平衡量 allowable amount of unbalance xc;DdK=1X
许用压力角 allowable pressure angle zDDK
许用应力 allowable stress; permissible stress G2]^F Y
悬臂结构 cantilever structure s qpGrW.
悬臂梁 cantilever beam V^n0GJNo
循环功率流 circulating power load (#o t^
旋转力矩 running torque ;/'|WLI9
旋转式密封 rotating seal QHzgy?
旋转运动 rotary motion FLZS K:3B]
选型 type selection 5 y
压力 pressure F;u_7OM
压力中心 center of pressure ;cKH1
压缩机 compressor cy|%sf`
压应力 compressive stress ?TpUf
压力角 pressure angle CISO<z0
牙嵌式联轴器 jaw (teeth) positive-contact coupling ]JjK#eh
雅可比矩阵 Jacobi matrix & Kmy}q
摇杆 rocker >w.'KR0L
液力传动 hydrodynamic drive tnb$sulc+
液力耦合器 hydraulic couplers B
+Aj*\Y.
液体弹簧 liquid spring #`ls)-`7
液压无级变速 hydraulic stepless speed changes z/ 7$NxJH
液压机构 hydraulic mechanism ?NG=8.p
一般化运动链 generalized kinematic chain :#u}.G
移动从动件 reciprocating follower .Evy_o\^
移动副 prismatic pair, sliding pair 5~+XZA#2
移动关节 prismatic joint p|qyTeg
移动凸轮 wedge cam *1^$.Q&
盈亏功 increment or decrement work %8mm Hh
应力幅 stress amplitude s-rfS7;
应力集中 stress concentration r:&|vP
应力集中系数 factor of stress concentration ONX8}Ob~
应力图 stress diagram *Zbuq8>
应力 — 应变图 stress-strain diagram WVX`<
优化设计 optimal design T_;]fPajjD
油杯 oil bottle a#0;==#
油壶 oil can -5bA
$
油沟密封 oily ditch seal DBs DkkB{
有害阻力 useless resistance p&N#_dmlH
有益阻力 useful resistance 2e1]}wlK
有效拉力 effective tension zY=jXa)K~
有效圆周力 effective circle force ,^$|R32
有害阻力 detrimental resistance 5`-UMz<]
余弦加速度运动 cosine acceleration (or simple harmonic) motion o3N] `xD'
预紧力 preload ^6;V}2>v}
原动机 primer mover |L::bx(
圆带 round belt KE}H&1PjU
圆带传动 round belt drive x,8<tSW)Z
圆弧齿厚 circular thickness h#qN+qt}
圆弧圆柱蜗杆 hollow flank worm ]lBGyUJn
圆角半径 fillet radius L":bI&V?:
圆盘摩擦离合器 disc friction clutch `bG7"o`
圆盘制动器 disc brake Y`GOER
原动机 prime mover ^,8R,S\}$
原始机构 original mechanism ,EpH4*e
圆形齿轮 circular gear T~xwo
圆柱滚子 cylindrical roller l7}g^\I
圆柱滚子轴承 cylindrical roller bearing <l,o&p,>|c
圆柱副 cylindric pair r"{<%e
圆柱式凸轮步进运动机构 barrel (cylindric) cam Dg>^A
圆柱螺旋拉伸弹簧 cylindroid helical-coil extension spring .Y*f2A.v
圆柱螺旋扭转弹簧 cylindroid helical-coil torsion spring 1(#;&:$`i
圆柱螺旋压缩弹簧 cylindroid helical-coil compression spring aM=D84@
圆柱凸轮 cylindrical cam b-^p1{A0zW
圆柱蜗杆 cylindrical worm mD58T2Z
圆柱坐标操作器 cylindrical coordinate manipulator GK*v{`
圆锥螺旋扭转弹簧 conoid helical-coil compression spring ,
YW|n:X
圆锥滚子 tapered roller ,!#ccv+Vm%
圆锥滚子轴承 tapered roller bearing /JJw 6[N
圆锥齿轮机构 bevel gears e}yX_Z'P<
圆锥角 cone angle c64v,Hj9
原动件 driving link O(Jj|Z
约束 constraint 'LE"#2Hu
约束条件 constraint condition w#y0atsg'
约束反力 constraining force =8{WZCW5
跃度 jerk OE`X<h4r
跃度曲线 jerk diagram /+]s.V.
运动倒置 kinematic inversion jXg
运动方案设计 kinematic precept design \nqkA{;B{
运动分析 kinematic analysis w.{&=WTr
运动副 kinematic pair ]T:;Vo
运动构件 moving link Z|lU8`'5
运动简图 kinematic sketch BU Z
_)
运动链 kinematic chain ,m3e?j@;r
运动失真 undercutting S$q=;"
运动设计 kinematic design U(>4s]O6
运动周期 cycle of motion u.XQ&
运动综合 kinematic synthesis 9!',b>C6
运转不均匀系数 coefficient of velocity fluctuation #-VMg+14
运动粘度 kenematic viscosity YwEpy(}hJm
载荷 load &[Xu!LP
载荷 — 变形曲线 load—deformation curve )u%je~Vw
载荷 — 变形图 load—deformation diagram feM6K!fL`
窄 V 带 narrow V belt g|X ;ahTT
毡圈密封 felt ring seal 21X`h3+=
展成法 generating {Ro2ouQ!V
张紧力 tension thlY0XCq,%
张紧轮 tension pulley [lzN !!B!
振动 vibration d*8 $>GA
振动力矩 shaking couple OR1DYHHT/1
振动频率 frequency of vibration ZUm?*.g\^
振幅 amplitude of vibration B!]2Se2G
正切机构 tangent mechanism * |.0Myjo
正向运动学 direct (forward) kinematics >SF Uy\3
正弦机构 sine generator, scotch yoke I=)hWC/
织布机 loom (IqZ@->nw
正应力、法向应力 normal stress B(g_Gm<
制动器 brake u7%D6W~m0
直齿圆柱齿轮 spur gear |077Sf|
直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear 4S"\~><
直角三角形 right triangle z;f2*F
直角坐标操作器 Cartesian coordinate manipulator |~`as(@Ih
直径系数 diametral quotient C@ZK~Y_g
直径系列 diameter series \*hrW(
直廓环面蜗杆 hindley worm 5^<h}u9
直线运动 linear motion 8H,4kY?Z
直轴 straight shaft