机械专业英语词汇 Z'^.H3YvL
陶瓷 ceramics H lFVc
合成纤维 synthetic fibre A-\n"}4
电化学腐蚀 electrochemical corrosion S=w ~bz,/
车架 automotive chassis z} VCiS0
悬架 suspension =5pwNi_S
转向器 redirector J{EK}'
变速器 speed changer \FO
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板料冲压 sheet metal parts uWXxK"J.
孔加工 spot facing machining ]%Whtj.,x7
车间 workshop 'i/"D8
工程技术人员 engineer h*[sV
气动夹紧 pneuma lock 2I4G=jM[
数学模型 mathematical model ac4dIW{$3
画法几何 descriptive geometry r_a1oO:
机械制图 Mechanical drawing {2|sk9?W
投影 projection P!~&Ei
视图 view <&M5#:u
剖视图 profile chart 9fSX=PVRmQ
标准件 standard component *i7-_pT
零件图 part drawing Zr\G=0`
装配图 assembly drawing Z q}Cl'f
尺寸标注 size marking ^dhtc%
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技术要求 technical requirements !Nhq)i
刚度 rigidity =U~\iJ
内力 internal force R&R{I/;i*.
位移 displacement G! ryW4
截面 section CBx5:}t
疲劳极限 fatigue limit <8Q?kj
断裂 fracture Zf\It<zT5
塑性变形 plastic distortion n-lDE}K9%B
脆性材料 brittleness material l]e7
刚度准则 rigidity criterion dI8y}EbE~
垫圈 washer !3at(+4
垫片 spacer g!;Hv
直齿圆柱齿轮 straight toothed spur gear oxqD/fY
斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical-spur gear j\@|oW0
直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear b9Ix*!Y
运动简图 kinematic sketch n)teX.ck)
齿轮齿条 pinion and rack \?.M1a[
蜗杆蜗轮 worm and worm gear O~g0 R6M6e
虚约束 passive constraint nr9cG/"
曲柄 crank ;,_c1x/F
摇杆 racker {5:V
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凸轮 cams T/l2B1
共轭曲线 conjugate curve le`_
范成法 generation method </d&bS
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导数\\微分 differential coefficient )/<\|mR
求导 derivation I:#Es.
定积分 definite integral bPdbKi{j@
不定积分 indefinite integral ]O;Rzq{D(
曲率 curvature xSHeP`P^X
偏微分 partial differential =}AwA5G
毛坯 rough d~J4&w
游标卡尺 slide caliper AfW9;{j&I
千分尺 micrometer calipers 4q5bW+$Xj
攻丝 tap r*l:F{
二阶行列式 second order determinant 3~!PJI1
逆矩阵 inverse matrix 9Ic~F^
线性方程组 linear equations w,FOq?j^k
概率 probability @oL<Ioh
随机变量 random variable X[c8P7
排列组合 permutation and combination KuO5`
气体状态方程 equation of state of gas W|kKH5E&
动能 kinetic energy NLxsxomj
势能 potential energy `#~HCl
机械能守恒 conservation of mechanical energy wMB<^zZmv
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动量 momentum k/#& ]8(
桁架 truss ~FV
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轴线 axes bP 2IX
余子式 cofactor L~jKx)S%
逻辑电路 logic circuit Ls^$E
触发器 flip-flop ~?{"H<
脉冲波形 pulse shape cy6P=k*
数模 digital analogy ;-d :!*
液压传动机构 fluid drive mechanism |f0KIb}d
机械零件 mechanical parts )rs);Pl
淬火冷却 quench )xQA+$H#4
淬火 hardening [sY>ac
回火 tempering GxGZxf*(
调质 hardening and tempering ukSi9| 1-,
磨粒 abrasive grain WVf>>E^1
结合剂 bonding agent 8Mq]
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主轴 spindle XoaB X2
主轴箱 headstock H{P"$zj`l
卡盘 chuck s3G3_&
加工中心 machining center 0Kjm:x9T
车刀 lathe tool jn#
车床 lathe *r+i=i8{
钻削 镗削 bore ds4)Nk4%O
车削 turning !R WX1Z
磨床 grinder Rd5r~iT
基准 benchmark j%KLp4J/e
钳工 locksmith '+|{4-V
锻 forge Cj}1 )qWq
压模 stamping , c/\'k\K)
焊 weld g!O(@Sqp1
拉床 broaching machine ,bCPO`45
拉孔 broaching
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装配 assembling AtA}OY]D/
铸造 found B" wk:\zC
流体动力学 fluid dynamics c;ELAns>
流体力学 fluid mechanics uM0z%z5b
加工 machining pVw)"\S%
液压 hydraulic pressure M#d_kDMw
切线 tangent lYeot8
机电一体化 mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration mD)_quz.sk
气压 air pressure pneumatic pressure 0QDm3V0n
稳定性 stability Eq.?Ga
介质 medium %?C{0(Z{
液压驱动泵 fluid clutch %u43Pj
液压泵 hydraulic pump g R(*lXm5w
阀门 valve 5sx-u!7
失效 invalidation H.Z:at5n
强度 intensity _'dsEF
载荷 load 1DGVAIcD
应力 stress l9q
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安全系数 safty factor bI=\n)sEz
可靠性 reliability "S^;X
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螺纹 thread .) B _~tct
螺旋 helix Kig.hHj@
键 spline s0.yPA
销 pin *Rj>// A
滚动轴承 rolling bearing z8mR< q%`
滑动轴承 sliding bearing .dV o[m;
弹簧 spring )D@1V=9,
制动器 arrester brake 6A/Nlk.
十字结联轴节 crosshead xZL`<3?
联轴器 coupling M\8FjJ>9
链 chain ."PR Z,
皮带 strap :j
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粗加工 rough machining z(3mhMJY
变速箱体 gearbox casing EH] 5ZZ[Z
腐蚀 rust W==HV0n
氧化 oxidation MlsF?"H p
磨损 wear ,$sq]_t
耐用度 durability * "ER8\
随机信号 random signal FymA_Eq
离散信号 discrete signal =2)5_/9au
超声传感器 ultrasonic sensor dt)
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集成电路 integrate circuit _d]w)YMO
挡板 orifice plate D_9&=aa'
残余应力 residual stress T2}I,{U
套筒 sleeve hX 9.%-@sR
扭力 torsion s+tS4E?
冷加工 cold machining -^$CGRE6A
电动机 electromotor }!& w<wR
汽缸 cylinder _W]2~9
过盈配合 interference fit wQp,RpM
热加工 hotwork v(=fV/
摄像头 CCD camera o]}b#U8S
倒角 rounding chamfer R',|Jf=`
优化设计 optimal design W2yNEiH
工业造型设计 industrial moulding design Q]w;o&eo
有限元 finite element {mw,U[C
滚齿 hobbing ~DPg):cZ
插齿 gear shaping eP'e_E
伺服电机 actuating motor ).N }x^
铣床 milling machine M[R, m_p
钻床 drill machine +sE8 1B
镗床 boring machine X5qU>'?`
步进电机 stepper motor U-3KuR+0
丝杠 screw rod A,lcR:@w
导轨 lead rail d<V+;">2
组件 subassembly =a?l@dI]
可编程序逻辑控制器 Programmable Logic Controller PLC p4W->AVv$
电火花加工 electric spark machining sryujb.,
电火花线切割加工 electrical discharge wire - cutting 6H VS0
相图 phase diagram Zj~tUCc
热处理 heat treatment E7^tU416
固态相变 solid state phase changes /Rx%}~x/m
有色金属 nonferrous metal B HoZ}1_
陶瓷 ceramics F]z xx
合成纤维 synthetic fibre o,D>7|h
电化学腐蚀 electrochemical corrosion g*-
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车架 automotive chassis ;{q7rsE
悬架 suspension O<iE,PN)
转向器 redirector -q(,}/Xf
变速器 speed changer }.o
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板料冲压 sheet metal parts YANg2L>MK
孔加工 spot facing machining *J8j_-i,R
车间 workshop u+[ZWhKUp
工程技术人员 engineer <R*.T)Z 1
气动夹紧 pneuma lock 3r+vp yu
数学模型 mathematical model m{_\@'q
画法几何 descriptive geometry x~j%
机械制图 Mechanical drawing @ L% 3}
投影 projection 'e7<&wm ia
视图 view !7AW_l9`i
剖视图 profile chart M `Y~IG}
标准件 standard component O#Xq0o
零件图 part drawing pL.r
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装配图 assembly drawing #2_phm'
尺寸标注 size marking qK.8^{b
技术要求 technical requirements hKQT,
刚度 rigidity K$#(\-M
内力 internal force %OfaBv&
位移 displacement 2B=yT8
截面 section %Ni)^
疲劳极限 fatigue limit ]#j]yGV
断裂 fracture *1ku2e]z
塑性变形 plastic distortion 2P!Pbl<
脆性材料 brittleness material ;8|uY%ab
刚度准则 rigidity criterion Z7K;~*
垫圈 washer rm+|xvZ4
垫片 spacer ysGK5kFz
直齿圆柱齿轮 straight toothed spur gear KNQX\-=
斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical-spur gear P9G c)$6{p
直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear 35B0L.R
运动简图 kinematic sketch 6n
齿轮齿条 pinion and rack _+ oX9
蜗杆蜗轮 worm and worm gear <[ 8at6;
虚约束 passive constraint qI^6}PB
曲柄 crank -+Kx^V#'R
摇杆 racker J6n@|L!yO
凸轮 cams 80![aj}z4G
共轭曲线 conjugate curve \P^WUWY
范成法 generation method &}OaiTzEmc
定义域 definitional domain k9.@S
值域 range .,o=#
导数\\微分 differential coefficient ;R@zf1UYA
求导 derivation Al5E
定积分 definite integral eL0U5>#
不定积分 indefinite integral DJS0;!#
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曲率 curvature ymrmvuh
偏微分 partial differential qTj7mUk
毛坯 rough [v^T]L
游标卡尺 slide caliper =XzrmPu
千分尺 micrometer calipers \5_+6
攻丝 tap Z[)t34EY"
二阶行列式 second order determinant 9 ]c2ub7
逆矩阵 inverse matrix O6pswMhAc
线性方程组 linear equations ;ug&v
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概率 probability X#EMmB!
随机变量 random variable 3%bCv_6B
排列组合 permutation and combination f7Y0L8D
气体状态方程 equation of state of gas W-qec
动能 kinetic energy A5S9F8Q/]
势能 potential energy E2 Q[
机械能守恒 conservation of mechanical energy j1Fy'os"!
动量 momentum Iojyku\W.
桁架 truss qjFz}6
轴线 axes `O?Kftv*
余子式 cofactor cfBq/2I
逻辑电路 logic circuit ea kj>7\s
触发器 flip-flop Bi;D d?.
脉冲波形 pulse shape )e(Rf!P{
数模 digital analogy 8n+&tBq1
液压传动机构 fluid drive mechanism GvSSi'q~B
机械零件 mechanical parts 5\gL+qM0
淬火冷却 quench e/Wrm^]y
淬火 hardening f!%G{G^`
回火 tempering H=Scrvfx
调质 hardening and tempering \X.CYkgK
磨粒 abrasive grain Rah"La
结合剂 bonding agent me:~q#k
砂轮 grinding wheel PP)iw@9j
Assembly line 组装线 *j5>2-C &
Layout 布置图 ?QxI2J
Conveyer 流水线物料板 G&=4@pLY5
Rivet table 拉钉机 z"#iG&>a,
Rivet gun 拉钉枪 '!eg9}<
Screw driver 起子 g_X-.3=2K
Pneumatic screw driver 气动起子 ,;;7+|`
worktable 工作桌 jf&B5>-x
OOBA 开箱检查 T8<pb^#
fit together 组装在一起 KuBN_bd
fasten 锁紧(螺丝) %Ms"LoK
fixture 夹具(治具) x}\x3U
pallet 栈板 zs/4tNXw
barcode 条码 ?,s]5
barcode scanner 条码扫描器 +cH,2 ^&
fuse together 熔合 7LEB,bU
fuse machine热熔机 p7{2/mj
repair修理 /{1s U}k-
operator作业员 -M]B;[^
QC品管 _{j'` #
supervisor 课长 %MG{KG=&o
ME 制造工程师 L
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MT 制造生技 o<h2]TN
cosmetic inspect 外观检查 7bV(eV
inner parts inspect 内部检查 ;x<5F+b
thumb screw 大头螺丝 DWv(|gO
lbs. inch 镑、英寸 %x'}aTa
EMI gasket 导电条 m}UcF oaO
front plate 前板 * 'eE[/K
rear plate 后板 gB
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chassis 基座 N5PW]
bezel panel 面板 mkE_ a>
power button 电源按键 jz,K>
reset button 重置键 "Jahc.I
Hi-pot test of SPS 高源高压测试 r'J="^k{
Voltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键 SFu]*II;{
sheet metal parts 冲件 L@5sY0 M
plastic parts 塑胶件 ?rm3Iac0S
SOP 制造作业程序 QdIx@[+WOq
material check list 物料检查表 HLe/|x\@<
work cell 工作间 {MRXKnm;e
trolley 台车 ~8 B]
carton 纸箱 XE>w&
sub-line 支线
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left fork 叉车 h;+{0a
personnel resource department 人力资源部 $7QGi|W*k
production department生产部门 eMV{rFmT
planning department企划部 ZaBmH|k
QC Section品管科 2tb+3K1
stamping factory冲压厂 7lx"
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painting factory烤漆厂 {#.<hPXn
molding factory成型厂 Z2U6<4?1%
common equipment常用设备 CnpQdI
uncoiler and straightener整平机 %[4u #G`
punching machine 冲床 *rgF[
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robot机械手 p[O\}MAd#
hydraulic machine油压机 ~<.{z]*O
lathe车床 ddS3;Rk2
planer |plein|刨床 R XCjYzt
miller铣床 \@Gcx}Y8h
grinder磨床 RWRqu }a
linear cutting线切割 AdpJ4}|0
electrical sparkle电火花 V'tqsKQ!
welder电焊机 A0>r]<y
staker=reviting machine铆合机 m*L5xxc!
position职务 %)72glB
president董事长 ZC%;5O`
general manager总经理 m^\&v0
special assistant manager特助 v}J0j
factory director厂长 76o3Sge:
department director部长 lUaJC'~p
deputy manager | =vice manager副理 OkAgO3>Y/
section supervisor课长 =it @U/
deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长 GKbbwT0T|
group leader/supervisor组长 fLpWTkr0
line supervisor线长 h56Kmxxk
assistant manager助理 kS35X)-
to move, to carry, to handle搬运 s3T7M:DM4
be put in storage入库 sq;!5qK
pack packing包装 eIEL';N6
to apply oil擦油 p>O/H1US;
to file burr 锉毛刺 o*artMkG
final inspection终检 )"?eug}D
to connect material接料 @`#x:p:
to reverse material 翻料 :
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wet station沾湿台 Yg?BcY\
Tiana天那水 Yo1]HG(kXB
cleaning cloth抹布 pH2/."zE<
to load material上料 \4LTViY]
to unload material卸料 Q lA?dXQ
to return material/stock to退料 QFnpp\K
scraped |\\'skr?pid|报废 L+VQtp&"
scrape ..v.刮;削 3A{)C_1a
deficient purchase来料不良 Q% d1O
manufacture procedure制程 sYo&@~T
deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良 BzzZ.AH~
oxidation |\\' ksi\\'dei?n|氧化 Ch3MwM5]
scratch刮伤 B;F~6i
dents压痕 &XdTY +
defective upsiding down抽芽不良 +zd/<
defective to staking铆合不良 dC8}Ttc}
embedded lump镶块 sa&`CEa
feeding is not in place送料不到位 :8j7}'
stamping-missing漏冲 )[cuYH>
production capacity生产力 ?G,gPb
education and training教育与训练 ZjMnGRP
proposal improvement提案改善 4;W{#jk
spare parts=buffer备件 FF#+d~$z
forklift叉车 w3"L5;oH
trailer=long vehicle拖板车 \{]y(GT
compound die合模 }3 _b%{
die locker锁模器 1og+(m`BL
pressure plate=plate pinch压板 #qmsZHd}b
bolt螺栓 83I 5n&)
administration/general affairs dept总务部 t$~'$kM)<
automatic screwdriver电动启子 ^[r1Dk
thickness gauge厚薄规 ez ! W0
gauge(or jig)治具 Rzh.zvxTp
power wire电源线 W;cYg.W2
buzzle蜂鸣器 "&/2@
defective product label不良标签 i7 21(1
identifying sheet list标示单 me{u~9&
location地点 A6 .wXv,
present members出席人员 zeuj
subject主题 tK .1
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conclusion结论 M2w'cdHk
decision items决议事项 :b(W&iBWhI
responsible department负责单位 AoOA.t6RVo
pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日 !H)-
approved by / checked by / prepared by核准/审核/承办 ^r.CUhx)
PCE assembly production schedule sheet PCE组装厂生产排配表 p4MWX12
model机锺 >p@b$po
work order工令 :UP8nq
revision版次 ~Gz9pBv1
remark备注 #T2J +
production control confirmation生产确认 %7}j|eS)G
checked by初审 PZJ9f8V
approved by核准 '7PaJj=Nx
department部门 PU,$YPrZ
stock age analysis sheet 库存货龄分析表 'sH_^{V2
on-hand inventory现有库存
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available material良品可使用 (YYg-@IO
obsolete material良品已呆滞 M2|h.+[Q
to be inspected or reworked 待验或重工 tE{M
total合计 +)WU:aKI
cause description原因说明 [2Zy~`*y{
part number/ P/N 料号 %b<W]HwA
type形态 =#[oi3k
item/group/class类别 hL6;n*S=
quality品质 ;aWk-
prepared by制表 notes说明 )MK$E,W
year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet 年终盘点差异分析表 Tn1V+)
physical inventory盘点数量 Gj-nTN
physical count quantity帐面数量 TUC)S&bC
difference quantity差异量 T:Nk9t$W7@
cause analysis原因分析 w6cl3J&
raw materials原料 {9}CU~R
materials物料 W"_<SYVJ
finished product成品 ) c\Y!vS
semi-finished product半成品 >8kXa.)84
packing materials包材 &=jPt%7#M
good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品 T\bP8D
defective product/non-good parts不良品 nL/]Q'(5
disposed goods处理品 mc8Q2eQat}
warehouse/hub仓库 !pw)sO~
on way location在途仓 <MkvlLu((o
oversea location海外仓 ;]Q6K9.d8
spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单 {FI*oO1A~
spare molds location模具备品仓 [UI>SN
skid/pallet栈板 f%@~|:G:
tox machine自铆机 "%Y=+
wire EDM线割 X:g5;NT
EDM放电机
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coil stock卷料 J'|=J
sheet stock片料 0Q&(j7`^@
tolerance工差 >x;\H(g
score=groove压线 JOY&YA$U
cam block滑块 G@`F{l
pilot导正筒 oH%[8!#
trim剪外边 "Mj#P9
pierce剪内边 CL1*pL
drag form压锻差 )wM%Ul<s
pocket for the punch head挂钩槽 Lo!hyQ)
slug hole废料孔 M['O`^
feature die公母模 VZWo.Br'W
expansion dwg展开图 N~8H\
radius半径 `hj,rF+4
shim(wedge)楔子 A5yVxSF
torch-flame cut火焰切割 Mt-r`W3 q
set screw止付螺丝 XlU\D}zS
form block折刀 e6j1Fa9
stop pin定位销 `/>kN%
round pierce punch=die button圆冲子 n>q!m@ }<
shape punch=die insert异形子 =eQB-Xe8Y
stock locater block定位块 ~ h3G}EH
under cut=scrap chopper清角 OLb s~
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active plate活动板 }OAU5P!rp
baffle plate挡块 T\}U{9ELL
cover plate盖板 vw2E$ya
male die公模 3?*dv14
female die母模 .u&xo{$'dS
groove punch压线冲子 ]64}Xob87_
air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆 ~TRC-H
spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板 XY'8oU`]{
bushing block衬套 0AQ4:KV(Y
insert 入块 1WMZ$vsQUb
club car高尔夫球车
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capability能力 bu _ @>`S
parameter参数 |"SZpx
factor系数 )sm9%|.&
phosphate皮膜化成 h(/? 81:
viscosity涂料粘度 gS+X%
alkalidipping脱脂 7@;*e=v
main manifold主集流脉 A?lLK&*
bezel斜视规 jV sH
blanking穿落模 }) -V,\
dejecting顶固模 );.$`0
demagnetization去磁;消磁 ta)gOc)r
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high-speed transmission高速传递 D",L.
heat dissipation热传 rack上料 Mgw#4LU
degrease脱脂 l ubsL I
rinse水洗 4@0aN6Os
alkaline etch龄咬 %" H:z
desmut剥黑膜 7He"IJ
D.I. rinse纯水次 G!I++M"
Chromate铬酸处理 QlGK+I>y;
Anodize阳性处理 fF0K].
seal封孔 @o0HDS
revision版次 t08U9`w
part number/P/N料号 G ky*EY
good products良品 #-B<u-
scraped products报放心品 P;I,f
defective products不良品 5>9Q<*
finished products成品 viG= Ap.Th
disposed products处理品 0e8
barcode条码 )isS^O$qH
flow chart流程表单 /9ORVV
assembly组装 z#Jw?K_
stamping冲压 la{?&75]
molding成型 a^&"gGg
spare parts=buffer备品 m%J?5rR3
coordinate座标 rwDLBpk
dismantle the die折模 _]*[TGap
auxiliary fuction辅助功能 h:pgN,W}
poly-line多义线 &;ddnxFI
heater band 加热片 xCL)<8[R,}
thermocouple热电偶 (Yj6|`
sand blasting喷沙 O])vR< [
grit 砂砾
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derusting machine除锈机 )q'dX+4=eL
degate打浇口 +jrx;xwot
dryer烘干机 &H# l*
induction感应 EO+Ix7w
induction light感应光 7x`$ A
response=reaction=interaction感应 z&!o1uq
ram连杆 xqk(id\&
edge finder巡边器 MDa[bQNM
concave凸 CxaI@+
convex凹 ,eebO~7vB
short射料不足 Nkb%4ofKqu
nick缺口 Pq~#SxA~
speck瑕?? =4q 5KI
shine亮班 =KR^0<2r
splay 银纹 ~jKIuO/
gas mark焦痕 q#Otp\f
delamination起鳞 5Zc
cold slug冷块 o$bQ-_B`
blush 导色 2pHR $GZ2
gouge沟槽;凿槽 5Qg*j/z?
satin texture段面咬花 :Dr4?6hdr
witness line证示线 ,%m~OB#
patent专利 t`&mszd~T
grit沙砾 ce4rhtkV
granule=peuet=grain细粒 *W2] Kxx*
grit maker抽粒机 e{2Za
cushion缓冲 \zVp8MMf
magnalium镁铝合金 $igMk'%Nmb
magnesium镁金 im>/$!&OyI
metal plate钣金 Wsd_RT }ww
lathe车 mill锉 &VjPdu57
plane刨 6;Izw$X
grind磨 3mE8tTA$R
drill铝 x2~fc
boring镗 5Q}HLjG8Z
blinster气泡 ~>]Ie~E: (
fillet镶;嵌边 o}36bi{
through-hole form通孔形式 .}R'(gN\6
voller pin formality滚针形式 S%
ptG$Z
cam driver铡楔 [PrJf"Z "
shank摸柄 \8Ewl|"N:u
crank shaft曲柄轴 lh0G/8+C
augular offset角度偏差 ?~^p:T
velocity速度 %,N-M]Jf
production tempo生产进度现状 KPK`C0mg@k
torque扭矩 WVyq$p/V
spline=the multiple keys花键 Q\~#cLJ/
quenching淬火 4`CO>Q
tempering回火 8/"uS ;yP
annealing退火 *}r6V"pH~
carbonization碳化 y#ON=8l
tungsten high speed steel钨高速的 99zMdo S
moly high speed steel钼高速的 cw
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organic solvent有机溶剂 "H=fWz5z
bracket小磁导 +ZwTi!W
liaison联络单 R8% u9o
volatile挥发性 3wgZDF38
resistance电阻 ^SUo-N''
ion离子 odeO(zuU
titrator滴定仪 ='/#G0W
beacon警示灯 g[{rX4~|
coolant冷却液 F
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crusher破碎机 mh_GYzd
阿基米德蜗杆 Archimedes worm Y^?PHz'Go
安全系数 safety factor; factor of safety 3z
5"Ckzb
安全载荷 safe load |[bQJ<v6
凹面、凹度 concavity &M\qVL%w
扳手 wrench \Zk<|T61$
板簧 flat leaf spring ijNI6_eU
半圆键 woodruff key 1kc{`oL
变形 deformation n<[H!4
摆杆 oscillating bar +zFEx%3^
摆动从动件 oscillating follower G|$n,X1O(
摆动从动件凸轮机构 cam with oscillating follower MIv,$
摆动导杆机构 oscillating guide-bar mechanism %+$!ctn
摆线齿轮 cycloidal gear BGT`) WP
摆线齿形 cycloidal tooth profile 1 rmN)
摆线运动规律 cycloidal motion NjA\*M9
摆线针轮 cycloidal-pin wheel GsWf$/iC:
包角 angle of contact `? f sU
保持架 cage $)O\i^T
背对背安装 back-to-back arrangement DVbY
背锥 back cone ; normal cone WoMMAo~
背锥角 back angle 6<Zk%[7t
背锥距 back cone distance >3ASrM+>w
比例尺 scale ~!dO2\X+
比热容 specific heat capacity i ;YRE&X
闭式链 closed kinematic chain #mv~1tL
闭链机构 closed chain mechanism Mw $.B#
臂部 arm Z@>WUw@F
变频器 frequency converters FiN B$A
变频调速 frequency control of motor speed D|5Fo'O^AV
变速 speed change EG!):P
变速齿轮 change gear change wheel cNuBWLG
变位齿轮 modified gear )0@&pEObm
变位系数 modification coefficient .$-%rU:*}
标准齿轮 standard gear (<5&<JC{
标准直齿轮 standard spur gear }KL( -Ui$
表面质量系数 superficial mass factor *&yt;|y
表面传热系数 surface coefficient of heat transfer /\uW[mt
表面粗糙度 surface roughness {&Sr<d5
并联式组合 combination in parallel Js8d{\0\
并联机构 parallel mechanism ;hU~nj+{
并联组合机构 parallel combined mechanism =Cr
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并行工程 concurrent engineering 4}=Z+tDu>
并行设计 concurred design, CD ,G(bwE9~
不平衡相位 phase angle of unbalance @$d_JwI
不平衡 imbalance (or unbalance) gNo}\
lm4V
不平衡量 amount of unbalance Xc@%_6
不完全齿轮机构 intermittent gearing x\XOtjJr
波发生器 wave generator '4d+!%2t
波数 number of waves 'WQ<|(:{
补偿 compensation $t$YdleIH
参数化设计 parameterization design, PD W(UrG]J*l
残余应力 residual stress aruT eJF
操纵及控制装置 operation control device oQ8If$a}
槽轮 Geneva wheel +LAj h)m
槽轮机构 Geneva mechanism ; Maltese cross <</
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槽数 Geneva numerate qw%wyj7
槽凸轮 groove cam *+'l|VaVq\
侧隙 backlash VYN1^Tp
差动轮系 differential gear train 'uA$$~1
差动螺旋机构 differential screw mechanism #~88[i-6
差速器 differential Gj([S17\0:
常用机构 conventional mechanism; mechanism in common use ;;l-E>X0
车床 lathe E#cZM>
承载量系数 bearing capacity factor dy*CDRU4
承载能力 bearing capacity #EdsB
成对安装 paired mounting !;^TW$ G
尺寸系列 dimension series QZ51}i
齿槽 tooth space 6*H F`@(
齿槽宽 spacewidth b:}+l;e52
齿侧间隙 backlash ' fm}&0
齿顶高 addendum J~vK`+Zs
齿顶圆 addendum circle kUG3_ *1
.
齿根高 dedendum ^iq$zHbc0u
齿根圆 dedendum circle WH^rM`9
齿厚 tooth thickness j8Csnm0
齿距 circular pitch wsNM'~(
齿宽 face width 7 V+rQ
齿廓 tooth profile }PDNW
齿廓曲线 tooth curve 55T c
齿轮 gear p94 w0_m@|
齿轮变速箱 speed-changing gear boxes p#95Q
齿轮齿条机构 pinion and rack "ewB4F[
齿轮插刀 pinion cutter; pinion-shaped shaper cutter #e8NF,H5
齿轮滚刀 hob ,hobbing cutter ~?)ST?&
齿轮机构 gear 5#U*vGVT
齿轮轮坯 blank n7S~nk
齿轮传动系 pinion unit G}b LWA
齿轮联轴器 gear coupling "ujt:4p@
齿条传动 rack gear <ZM8*bqi
齿数 tooth number M6b;
DQ
齿数比 gear ratio }Myi0I<
齿条 rack G6b\4}E
齿条插刀 rack cutter; rack-shaped shaper cutter woqP&8a
齿形链、无声链 silent chain c|'hs
齿形系数 form factor pPdOwK#
齿式棘轮机构 tooth ratchet mechanism V0h
插齿机 gear shaper $fE$j {
重合点 coincident points L@{5:#-
重合度 contact ratio -l!;PV S|
冲床 punch z;_d?S<*m
传动比 transmission ratio, speed ratio *?`:=
传动装置 gearing; transmission gear X>#!s Lt
传动系统 driven system 3wBc`vJ!
传动角 transmission angle 3' WS6B+
传动轴 transmission shaft H[{ch t
h
串联式组合 combination in series @"m?
#
串联式组合机构 series combined mechanism v?7.)2XcX
串级调速 cascade speed control c!BiGw,;
创新 innovation creation hD>O LoO
创新设计 creation design N*Owfr1N
垂直载荷、法向载荷 normal load In)#`E` g.
唇形橡胶密封 lip rubber seal "yI)F~A
磁流体轴承 magnetic fluid bearing .TURS
从动带轮 driven pulley @])qw_
从动件 driven link, follower oh5fNx
从动件平底宽度 width of flat-face {qm(Z+wcmb
从动件停歇 follower dwell ^L;`F
从动件运动规律 follower motion uSs~P%@6|
从动轮 driven gear TWC^M{e
粗线 bold line #GYCU!
粗牙螺纹 coarse thread }cll? 2
大齿轮 gear wheel ]~z2s;J{/
打包机 packer wL2d.$?TEg
打滑 slipping K@6tI~un
带传动 belt driving XY5I5H_U
带轮 belt pulley bQ=R,
带式制动器 band brake :G|Jcl=r
单列轴承 single row bearing Nd&u*&S
单向推力轴承 single-direction thrust bearing .!
LOhZ
单万向联轴节 single universal joint FxC@KZG
单位矢量 unit vector 7:1c5F~M
当量齿轮 equivalent spur gear; virtual gear 1x]U&{do
当量齿数 equivalent teeth number; virtual number of teeth Nvs8t%
当量摩擦系数 equivalent coefficient of friction WZ'3
当量载荷 equivalent load bf
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刀具 cutter b0i]T?#
导数 derivative EM*YN=S o
倒角 chamfer UKx91a}g
导热性 conduction of heat tWi@_Rlx;
导程 lead #Vanw !
导程角 lead angle r}P{opn$t
等加等减速运动规律 parabolic motion; constant acceleration and deceleration motion .h^."+TJ
等速运动规律 uniform motion; constant velocity motion -\j}le6;c
等径凸轮 conjugate yoke radial cam }@V(y9K
等宽凸轮 constant-breadth cam }`yIO"{8n
等效构件 equivalent link 2Ni$
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等效力 equivalent force Ku_`F2Q
等效力矩 equivalent moment of force aU2O5 z&
等效量 equivalent Xb42R1
等效质量 equivalent mass -lyT8qZ:(
等效转动惯量 equivalent moment of inertia 38%]GQ
等效动力学模型 dynamically equivalent model ~l-Q0wg
底座 chassis fw_V'l#\
低副 lower pair 8@!/%"Kt2
点划线 chain dotted line r9G<HKl
(疲劳)点蚀 pitting )[6H!y5
垫圈 gasket v\t$. _at
垫片密封 gasket seal 0vUX^<
碟形弹簧 belleville spring 7
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顶隙 bottom clearance LN?fw
定轴轮系 ordinary gear train; gear train with fixed axes ekfD+X
动力学 dynamics /+Xv(B
动密封 kinematical seal H;}V`}c<`
动能 dynamic energy zHr1FxD
动力粘度 dynamic viscosity l.lXto.6)
动力润滑 dynamic lubrication u
Y/Q]NT
动平衡 dynamic balance y&A*/J4P
动平衡机 dynamic balancing machine L!DP*XDp
动态特性 dynamic characteristics Y,B0=}
动态分析设计 dynamic analysis design 7[:9vY
动压力 dynamic reaction K3TMT Y<p
动载荷 dynamic load `Bnp/9q5
端面 transverse plane <O>r e3s
端面参数 transverse parameters @Wy>4B^
端面齿距 transverse circular pitch `R fhxzI
端面齿廓 transverse tooth profile z:|4S@9
端面重合度 transverse contact ratio ;&P%A<[`
端面模数 transverse module $ W(m
端面压力角 transverse pressure angle S[{#AX=0
锻造 forge _;{n+i[
对称循环应力 symmetry circulating stress s*:J=+D]G
对心滚子从动件 radial (or in-line ) roller follower qp_kILo~
对心直动从动件 radial (or in-line ) translating follower 8\`]T%h
对心移动从动件 radial reciprocating follower $TL~SVHj;{
对心曲柄滑块机构 in-line slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism "Sc_E}q|e
多列轴承 multi-row bearing >"B95$x5
多楔带 poly V-belt >tqLwC."'
多项式运动规律 polynomial motion #5N#^#r"
多质量转子 rotor with several masses zhU)bb[A
惰轮 idle gear b-@VR
额定寿命 rating life .3A66 O~zT
额定载荷 load rating Ej
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II 级杆组 dyad 0eQyzn*98
发生线 generating line ykxjT@[
发生面 generating plane a{QHv0goG
法面 normal plane %?y ?rt
法面参数 normal parameters ]&qujH^Dd*
法面齿距 normal circular pitch ]k_@F6 A
法面模数 normal module P8Fq %k
法面压力角 normal pressure angle t*<.^+Vd
法向齿距 normal pitch MSoLx' <
法向齿廓 normal tooth profile $985q@pV0
法向直廓蜗杆 straight sided normal worm 7Nw7a;h
法向力 normal force B[!wo
反馈式组合 feedback combining v}IkY
反向运动学 inverse ( or backward) kinematics $[6:KV
反转法 kinematic inversion h2zuPgz,
反正切 Arctan M&~3fRb4
范成法 generating cutting AM1 J ^Dp
仿形法 form cutting ^vLHs=<
方案设计、概念设计 concept design, CD p V(b>O
防振装置 shockproof device ]YQlCx`
飞轮 flywheel Ajr]&H4
飞轮矩 moment of flywheel DT8|2"H
非标准齿轮 nonstandard gear f[HhLAVGK`
非接触式密封 non-contact seal vX]\Jqy
非周期性速度波动 aperiodic speed fluctuation Fa,a)JY>
非圆齿轮 non-circular gear vAbMU
粉末合金 powder metallurgy D:U:( pg
分度线 reference line; standard pitch line !uii|"
分度圆 reference circle; standard (cutting) pitch circle X5cl'J(j9
分度圆柱导程角 lead angle at reference cylinder \Q|1I
分度圆柱螺旋角 helix angle at reference cylinder t]#y}V
分母 denominator 4iBp!k7
分子 numerator G \?fWqx
分度圆锥 reference cone; standard pitch cone ec[S?-
分析法 analytical method G)';ucs:,
封闭差动轮系 planetary differential YBN@{P$
复合铰链 compound hinge u{,e8. Z
复合式组合 compound combining j8$*$|
复合轮系 compound (or combined) gear train DmM<Kkg.J
复合平带 compound flat belt DKAqQ?fS
复合应力 combined stress znw\Dn?g
复式螺旋机构 Compound screw mechanism .dt7b4.kd
复杂机构 complex mechanism b{=2#J-
杆组 Assur group E'?yI'~=
干涉 interference (GJ)FWen0"
刚度系数 stiffness coefficient M%7{g"J*
刚轮 rigid circular spline SEq_37
钢丝软轴 wire soft shaft <->Nex
刚体导引机构 body guidance mechanism J4#t1P@Na
刚性冲击 rigid impulse (shock) 8C#R
刚性转子 rigid rotor r9sW:cM:e
刚性轴承 rigid bearing ?1K|.lr
刚性联轴器 rigid coupling ,`v)nwP
高度系列 height series F=U3o=-:
高速带 high speed belt 8Gzc3
高副 higher pair Dj'aWyW'
格拉晓夫定理 Grashoff`s law WLd{+y5#
根切 undercutting Mf
Dna>,Y
公称直径 nominal diameter TYGUB%A
高度系列 height series d&4]?8}=.
功 work Mdsn"Y V
工况系数 application factor "jH=O(37
工艺设计 technological design $NC1>83
工作循环图 working cycle diagram rn #FmM
工作机构 operation mechanism .p NWd
工作载荷 external loads O l1[ o
工作空间 working space CvKXVhf0$J
工作应力 working stress ce{(5IC
工作阻力 effective resistance
AC@WhL
工作阻力矩 effective resistance moment yT%"<m6Y*\
公法线 common normal line tT'*Uu5
公共约束 general constraint zs<W>gBq
公制齿轮 metric gears i\lur ET
功率 power D]S@U>]M!
功能分析设计 function analyses design fhw.A5Ck
共轭齿廓 conjugate profiles fNNkc[YTZI
共轭凸轮 conjugate cam O}I8P")m
构件 link ~F [}*%iR
鼓风机 blower tfW/Mf
固定构件 fixed link; frame 19Xc0ez
固体润滑剂 solid lubricant r!N)pt<g
关节型操作器 jointed manipulator G=W!$(:
惯性力 inertia force @d]I3?`
惯性力矩 moment of inertia ,shaking moment j}7as&
惯性力平衡 balance of shaking force .[%em9u
惯性力完全平衡 full balance of shaking force kwU~kcM
惯性力部分平衡 partial balance of shaking force FtXd6)_S
惯性主矩 resultant moment of inertia +ntrp='7O7
惯性主失 resultant vector of inertia 7pMQ1-(
冠轮 crown gear j&6'sg;n)
广义机构 generation mechanism 6FNs4|(d
广义坐标 generalized coordinate 7^7Rk
轨迹生成 path generation k~Qb"6n2
轨迹发生器 path generator ?K%&N99c!
滚刀 hob L1A0->t
滚道 raceway \]ouQR.t@\
滚动体 rolling element Y?W"@awE"\
滚动轴承 rolling bearing Vw.c05 x
滚动轴承代号 rolling bearing identification code JRt^YX
滚针 needle roller Pz#D9.D0
滚针轴承 needle roller bearing 86igP
滚子 roller T\ZWKx*#
滚子轴承 roller bearing c`}-i6
滚子半径 radius of roller S`HshYlE q
滚子从动件 roller follower Y^80@MJ
滚子链 roller chain 0vOt.LC/S
滚子链联轴器 double roller chain coupling 5[l9`Cn&A
滚珠丝杆 ball screw #U45;idp
滚柱式单向超越离合器 roller clutch 2<HG=iSf
过度切割 undercutting S-V)!6\cK
函数发生器 function generator qOy3D~
函数生成 function generation rI34K~ P
含油轴承 oil bearing ?O(KmDH
耗油量 oil consumption kXimJL_<g
耗油量系数 oil consumption factor w:xLg.Eq6
赫兹公式 H. Hertz equation 7KIOI,qb6
合成弯矩 resultant bending moment
WM$)T6M
合力 resultant force ^% y<7>%
合力矩 resultant moment of force )D\cm7WX^[
黑箱 black box ^2Sa_.
横坐标 abscissa ;AyE(|U+
互换性齿轮 interchangeable gears .2?txOKh
花键 spline tdZ,sHY6
滑键、导键 feather key \`?#V xz
滑动轴承 sliding bearing @V{s'V
滑动率 sliding ratio AZ'
"M{wiI
滑块 slider cpz'upVOZ
环面蜗杆 toroid helicoids worm `L p3snS
环形弹簧 annular spring ~Wy&xs ZH
缓冲装置 shocks; shock-absorber E^uau=F
灰铸铁 grey cast iron rmpx8CY"
回程 return 3GVE/GtU
回转体平衡 balance of rotors BG:l Zj'I
混合轮系 compound gear train '@enl]J
积分 integrate cx%[hM09
机电一体化系统设计 mechanical-electrical integration system design [pMJ9
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机构 mechanism YT!QY@qw
机构分析 analysis of mechanism =f'MiU!p6
机构平衡 balance of mechanism <hlH@[7!
机构学 mechanism 9F+i+(\,b
机构运动设计 kinematic design of mechanism rN6@=uB
机构运动简图 kinematic sketch of mechanism m NkS!(L6
机构综合 synthesis of mechanism mXZOkx{
机构组成 constitution of mechanism J qWMO!1
机架 frame, fixed link &4M0 S+.
机架变换 kinematic inversion 'Okitq+O
机器 machine n{vp&
机器人 robot i!
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机器人操作器 manipulator vqh@)B+)
机器人学 robotics J u5<wjQR\
技术过程 technique process |rJ1/T.9
技术经济评价 technical and economic evaluation &8!*u3
技术系统 technique system RqTW$94RD
机械 machinery dhl[JC~ _
机械创新设计 mechanical creation design, MCD =hE5 ?}EP+
机械系统设计 mechanical system design, MSD gM=oH
机械动力分析 dynamic analysis of machinery 'G1~\CT
机械动力设计 dynamic design of machinery .#n1p:}[
机械动力学 dynamics of machinery U9:?d>7
机械的现代设计 modern machine design s8w7/*<d
机械系统 mechanical system gs;3NW
机械利益 mechanical advantage cU}j
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机械平衡 balance of machinery 0gY,[aQ2
机械手 manipulator n]&/?6}
机械设计 machine design; mechanical design :@LFNcWE
机械特性 mechanical behavior |~mq+:44+
机械调速 mechanical speed governors O+Z[bis`
机械效率 mechanical efficiency 9( ;lcOz
机械原理 theory of machines and mechanisms )@DT^#zR
机械运转不均匀系数 coefficient of speed fluctuation $Yfm>4
机械无级变速 mechanical stepless speed changes q^}QwJw
基础机构 fundamental mechanism [
bv>(a_,
基本额定寿命 basic rating life (Bs0/C
基于实例设计 case-based design,CBD }9T$ XF~
基圆 base circle S-[]z*
基圆半径 radius of base circle F5Ce:+h
基圆齿距 base pitch ju8mO&
基圆压力角 pressure angle of base circle zo66=vE!
基圆柱 base cylinder +gb2>fei&
基圆锥 base cone #BK\cIr
急回机构 quick-return mechanism 3\eb:-B:@
急回特性 quick-return characteristics @+A`n21,O
急回系数 advance-to return-time ratio z,XM|-"#<K
急回运动 quick-return motion 9TGjcZ1S'
棘轮 ratchet 2GRh8G&5
棘轮机构 ratchet mechanism )fSQTbB;0
棘爪 pawl MtOAA
极限位置 extreme (or limiting) position I^ W
极位夹角 crank angle between extreme (or limiting) positions WE$Pi;q1
计算机辅助设计 computer aided design, CAD ` c~:3^?9d
计算机辅助制造 computer aided manufacturing, CAM kE QT[Lo
计算机集成制造系统 computer integrated manufacturing system, CIMS ,2u-<8
计算力矩 factored moment; calculation moment k)\Yl`4au
计算弯矩 calculated bending moment p1t9s
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加权系数 weighting efficient RW
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加速度 acceleration Qg
加速度分析 acceleration analysis PQAN ,d
加速度曲线 acceleration diagram >*%ySlZbs
尖点 pointing; cusp MNip;S_j
尖底从动件 knife-edge follower Q1V 4bmM
间隙 backlash \XwXs5"G
间歇运动机构 intermittent motion mechanism jTk !wm=
减速比 reduction ratio Vf6lu)Zc1
减速齿轮、减速装置 reduction gear K9
减速器 speed reducer o2? [*pa
减摩性 anti-friction quality J'tc5Ip!}V
渐开螺旋面 involute helicoid %tM]|!yw
渐开线 involute WQ4:='(
渐开线齿廓 involute profile 1fwCQM
渐开线齿轮 involute gear R(@7$
渐开线发生线 generating line of involute y]eH@:MJ;A
渐开线方程 involute equation 4lC:svF
渐开线函数 involute function l){l*~5zl2
渐开线蜗杆 involute worm +jzpB*@
渐开线压力角 pressure angle of involute 2J rr;"r
渐开线花键 involute spline cX"[#Em#
简谐运动 simple harmonic motion lY!`<