机械专业英语词汇 $6&GAJe
陶瓷 ceramics @F(3*5c_Y
合成纤维 synthetic fibre .M53, 8X
电化学腐蚀 electrochemical corrosion D@rn@N
车架 automotive chassis Ubw!/|mi
悬架 suspension {?>bblw/d
转向器 redirector $YGIN7_Gg
变速器 speed changer 5Ckk5b
板料冲压 sheet metal parts 4z0R\tjT
孔加工 spot facing machining ;/)Mcx] n
车间 workshop ),y!<\oQ
工程技术人员 engineer bUAR<R'E
气动夹紧 pneuma lock
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数学模型 mathematical model 10l1a4
画法几何 descriptive geometry X~)V )'R
机械制图 Mechanical drawing
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投影 projection /VmCN]2AZ
视图 view /,uSCITD
剖视图 profile chart ReB(T7Vk=
标准件 standard component rz[uuY7
零件图 part drawing f?>-yMR|
装配图 assembly drawing @^:7UI_
尺寸标注 size marking 5;K-,"UQ
技术要求 technical requirements BudWbZ5>Ep
刚度 rigidity JW% /^'
内力 internal force z"s%#/#
位移 displacement
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截面 section %];h|[ax]
疲劳极限 fatigue limit lEyG9Xvi
断裂 fracture |B1;l<|`
塑性变形 plastic distortion [N+ m5{tT
脆性材料 brittleness material m>abK@5na
刚度准则 rigidity criterion 0x>/ 6 <<
垫圈 washer C$'D]fX
垫片 spacer Av;q:x?
直齿圆柱齿轮 straight toothed spur gear iKF$J3a\2f
斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical-spur gear =;k+g?.@I
直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear ^ =/?<C4
运动简图 kinematic sketch >TlW]st
齿轮齿条 pinion and rack O7'<I|aD
蜗杆蜗轮 worm and worm gear B
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虚约束 passive constraint V&mH#k
曲柄 crank Mf;|z0UX
摇杆 racker j5,^9'
凸轮 cams D 8@nkSP
共轭曲线 conjugate curve {XDY:`vZ}
范成法 generation method {w |dM#
定义域 definitional domain hr_9;,EPh
值域 range E,<\T6/%q
导数\\微分 differential coefficient 7|+|\7l#
求导 derivation mX<Fuu}E*Z
定积分 definite integral +&7[lsD*
不定积分 indefinite integral 7g A08M[O
曲率 curvature s.R-<Y3
偏微分 partial differential >op:0on]}
毛坯 rough B.}_],
游标卡尺 slide caliper kvW|=
千分尺 micrometer calipers sFQ4O- SM
攻丝 tap S1 EEASr!}
二阶行列式 second order determinant nOAJ9
逆矩阵 inverse matrix }pl]9
线性方程组 linear equations H[BD)
概率 probability =9qGEkd3
随机变量 random variable z.2r@Psk
排列组合 permutation and combination |+Hp+9J
气体状态方程 equation of state of gas :mXGIRi
动能 kinetic energy _KB{J7bs<a
势能 potential energy 93W
机械能守恒 conservation of mechanical energy P+)qE6\
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动量 momentum ]^J+-c
桁架 truss GI2eJK
轴线 axes PGPISrf
余子式 cofactor 8sN#e(@
逻辑电路 logic circuit lZ|L2Yg3uB
触发器 flip-flop {fGd:2dh
脉冲波形 pulse shape prNhn:j
数模 digital analogy ,op]-CY5
液压传动机构 fluid drive mechanism ?muDTD%c
机械零件 mechanical parts mu6039qy
淬火冷却 quench YCa@R!M*O
淬火 hardening lLb:f6N
回火 tempering ~7dM!g{W
调质 hardening and tempering ?QCmSK=L
磨粒 abrasive grain gM4P j[W
结合剂 bonding agent [##`Um
砂轮 grinding wheel ,HFs.9#&B
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龙门刨削 planing a}:A, t<6
主轴 spindle ifXW
主轴箱 headstock )v[XmJ>H~o
卡盘 chuck :P3{Nxa
加工中心 machining center 2O
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车刀 lathe tool WtEI] WO
车床 lathe &&[zT/]P
钻削 镗削 bore #SKfE
车削 turning !Y (apVQ
磨床 grinder ')B =|T)
基准 benchmark 6iG(C.b
钳工 locksmith 1EVfowIl
锻 forge y|$R`P
压模 stamping "jMqt9ysN
焊 weld C:]s;0$3'9
拉床 broaching machine KQ&Y2l1*>>
拉孔 broaching "`pNH'
装配 assembling aF!E x
铸造 found 'It?wB W
流体动力学 fluid dynamics et=7}K]l
流体力学 fluid mechanics .%q$d d>>
加工 machining ]kx-,M(
液压 hydraulic pressure Yc^%zxub
切线 tangent I%oRvg|q
机电一体化 mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration o]Gguw5W{
气压 air pressure pneumatic pressure 5iVQc -m&
稳定性 stability l^\(ss0~
介质 medium v:E;^$6Vn
液压驱动泵 fluid clutch <3 A0={En
液压泵 hydraulic pump ~g6"'Cya?k
阀门 valve e@E17l-
失效 invalidation +b^]Pz5
强度 intensity OTj,O77k
载荷 load tJNIr5o
应力 stress YutQ ]zYA.
安全系数 safty factor H$!+A
可靠性 reliability GF8 -_X
螺纹 thread ;B~P>n}}_]
螺旋 helix ow$q7uf
键 spline \R(R9cry
销 pin *m9{V8Yi2
滚动轴承 rolling bearing En(7(qP6}
滑动轴承 sliding bearing g+xw$A ou
弹簧 spring .wmnnvtl,
制动器 arrester brake K/txD20
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十字结联轴节 crosshead [ $pmPr2
联轴器 coupling ciudRK63M
链 chain 4:7m K/Z
皮带 strap gY(1,+0-
精加工 finish machining R_^/,^1
粗加工 rough machining {CtR+4KD
变速箱体 gearbox casing 4*TmlY
腐蚀 rust iib
氧化 oxidation (luKn&826
磨损 wear zvY+R\,in
耐用度 durability b7HffO O
随机信号 random signal lT'9u,6
离散信号 discrete signal ^rL_C}YBj-
超声传感器 ultrasonic sensor Gh}yb-$N`&
集成电路 integrate circuit 0w %[
挡板 orifice plate UL(
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残余应力 residual stress Ye5jB2Z
套筒 sleeve g JjN<&,
扭力 torsion */z??fI27
冷加工 cold machining tu0aD%C
电动机 electromotor bUZ_UW
汽缸 cylinder 1D F/6y
过盈配合 interference fit d;7uFh|o
热加工 hotwork ]E3<UR
摄像头 CCD camera Ow:1?Z{4
倒角 rounding chamfer BQ/PGY>
优化设计 optimal design 5|I55CTx
工业造型设计 industrial moulding design A(8n
有限元 finite element yHeEobvb
滚齿 hobbing C3XmK}h
插齿 gear shaping /6KIl
伺服电机 actuating motor Pf<[|yu4?
铣床 milling machine =8Ehrlq
钻床 drill machine `y^sITr
镗床 boring machine -r<#rITH"
步进电机 stepper motor @F~LW6K
丝杠 screw rod ?+0GfIV
导轨 lead rail FS"eM"z
组件 subassembly p`F9Amb
可编程序逻辑控制器 Programmable Logic Controller PLC uuNR?1fS
电火花加工 electric spark machining WC,+Cn e
电火花线切割加工 electrical discharge wire - cutting _:g&,2bc
相图 phase diagram C/=XuKE-t
热处理 heat treatment vUA0FoOp
固态相变 solid state phase changes VZy4_v=
有色金属 nonferrous metal
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陶瓷 ceramics HYK!}&
合成纤维 synthetic fibre *Dmx&F=3,5
电化学腐蚀 electrochemical corrosion "*z_O
车架 automotive chassis K_/zuTy
悬架 suspension _oFs #kW
转向器 redirector
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变速器 speed changer MZ>6o5K|
板料冲压 sheet metal parts Ge+0-I6Ju
孔加工 spot facing machining "LhvzM-<8
车间 workshop @n&<B`/
工程技术人员 engineer 7.Kc:7
气动夹紧 pneuma lock CZ<~3bEF
数学模型 mathematical model }8-\A7T
画法几何 descriptive geometry hm*cw[#O1x
机械制图 Mechanical drawing U]|agz>
投影 projection SqA
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视图 view N|g;W
剖视图 profile chart *?ITns W<
标准件 standard component "=. t
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零件图 part drawing Kl{>jr8B3
装配图 assembly drawing :}:3i9e*2
尺寸标注 size marking ;%C'FV e]
技术要求 technical requirements 'XrRhF
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刚度 rigidity N6OMYP1
内力 internal force N2'qpxOLI
位移 displacement {c?JuV4q?
截面 section Ny- [9S-<
疲劳极限 fatigue limit !$;a[Te
断裂 fracture I04jjr:<
塑性变形 plastic distortion I){\0vb@
脆性材料 brittleness material v1JS~uDz
刚度准则 rigidity criterion |'O[7uT
垫圈 washer V
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垫片 spacer uMb>xxf
直齿圆柱齿轮 straight toothed spur gear m([(:.X/IX
斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical-spur gear "@A![iP
直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear j(:I7%3&(*
运动简图 kinematic sketch ^N}Wnk7ks'
齿轮齿条 pinion and rack "gtHTqheH
蜗杆蜗轮 worm and worm gear IQ<MyB(
虚约束 passive constraint {5r0v#;
曲柄 crank g"s$}5{8:
摇杆 racker TGXa,A{
凸轮 cams {GDmVWG0q
共轭曲线 conjugate curve )n49lr6X
范成法 generation method u's`*T@.
定义域 definitional domain SzwQOs*
值域 range 2~[@_
导数\\微分 differential coefficient v~3B:k:?l
求导 derivation vu!d)Fy
定积分 definite integral j"^+oxH
不定积分 indefinite integral 99$
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曲率 curvature eI.2`)>
偏微分 partial differential -9
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毛坯 rough t^]$!H
游标卡尺 slide caliper EN{]Qb06A
千分尺 micrometer calipers 8dD2
攻丝 tap 8.'#?]a
二阶行列式 second order determinant '7wd$rl
逆矩阵 inverse matrix _=ua6}Xp
线性方程组 linear equations :@W.K5
概率 probability *<N3_tx"
随机变量 random variable ;6@r-r
排列组合 permutation and combination V.ht,
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气体状态方程 equation of state of gas F' U 50usV
动能 kinetic energy y@2epY?{
势能 potential energy dzK{
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机械能守恒 conservation of mechanical energy b|Q)[ y]
动量 momentum o1&:ry
桁架 truss CT0l!J~5m~
轴线 axes ~\x:<)
余子式 cofactor RLlU"
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逻辑电路 logic circuit O }9KJU
触发器 flip-flop (b?{xf'G
脉冲波形 pulse shape X[#zCM
数模 digital analogy *
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液压传动机构 fluid drive mechanism 08X_}97#WF
机械零件 mechanical parts Pe C7
淬火冷却 quench !O\;Nua
淬火 hardening [E#UGJ@
回火 tempering @(P=Eh
调质 hardening and tempering x21dku<6K[
磨粒 abrasive grain Kvsh
结合剂 bonding agent s9dO,FMs0t
砂轮 grinding wheel J=.`wZQkS
Assembly line 组装线 Rqwzh@}
Layout 布置图 UAR5^
Conveyer 流水线物料板 ^[%%r3"$C
Rivet table 拉钉机 eC5 $#,HiC
Rivet gun 拉钉枪 6wco&7
Screw driver 起子 .B#l5pfvP
Pneumatic screw driver 气动起子 tXJUvish
worktable 工作桌 %uv?we7
OOBA 开箱检查 ?#yV3h|Ij
fit together 组装在一起 8|E'>+ D_-
fasten 锁紧(螺丝) K)TrZ 2
fixture 夹具(治具) -{^}"N
pallet 栈板 TO%dw^{_`
barcode 条码 !`!| Zw
barcode scanner 条码扫描器 zP6.xp3
fuse together 熔合 V\(:@0"
fuse machine热熔机 @EE."T9
repair修理 eIl]oC7*
operator作业员 0%!rx{f#\
QC品管 -v6M<
supervisor 课长 Xl@cHO=i
ME 制造工程师 .z13 =yv
MT 制造生技 :eo
cosmetic inspect 外观检查 ~=R SKyzt
inner parts inspect 内部检查 Ltjbxw"Qd
thumb screw 大头螺丝 NEa>\K<\
lbs. inch 镑、英寸 9&RFO$WH
EMI gasket 导电条 FI"`DMb}
front plate 前板 ~ %B<
rear plate 后板 `9k0Gd
chassis 基座 "UwH\T4I
bezel panel 面板 Mi~(aah
power button 电源按键 sgE-`#
reset button 重置键 5Sk W-+$
Hi-pot test of SPS 高源高压测试 ;gC|
Voltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键 r!
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sheet metal parts 冲件 gWY"w!f
plastic parts 塑胶件 K'#E3={tt
SOP 制造作业程序 tGB@$UmfU
material check list 物料检查表 g/13~UM\
work cell 工作间 &@ JvnO:
trolley 台车 1:Si,d,wh
carton 纸箱 RCRpzY+@
sub-line 支线 Z,iHy3`
left fork 叉车 Zw
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personnel resource department 人力资源部 !n^OM?.4
production department生产部门 <3,<\ub
planning department企划部 d;n."+=[x
QC Section品管科 _=|vgc
stamping factory冲压厂 2Pc%fuC
painting factory烤漆厂 d\|!Hg,
molding factory成型厂 @3kKJ
common equipment常用设备 }MUn/ [x
uncoiler and straightener整平机 H(Eh c
punching machine 冲床 ^k<oT'89
robot机械手 1
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hydraulic machine油压机 aZbw]0q@o
lathe车床 _#vrb;.+
planer |plein|刨床 (rg;IXAq%
miller铣床 b%cF
grinder磨床 RoAlf+&Qb
linear cutting线切割 sUPz/Z.h
electrical sparkle电火花 Fv<`AU
welder电焊机 8b0d]*q
staker=reviting machine铆合机 QNDHOo>v
position职务 r_;9'#&'
president董事长 H.UX,O@
general manager总经理 Mfv1Os:ST
special assistant manager特助 s=[h?kB
factory director厂长 z5TuGYb<
department director部长 {/pm<k=
deputy manager | =vice manager副理 ul*Qt}
section supervisor课长 c&L"N!4z
deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长 3MRc4UlB
group leader/supervisor组长 0T46sm r
line supervisor线长 kY'T{Sm1^
assistant manager助理 puT'y
to move, to carry, to handle搬运 %Z*sU/^
be put in storage入库 N<DGw?Rl
pack packing包装 &5:tn=E
to apply oil擦油 } CfqG?)
to file burr 锉毛刺 Zkf0p9h\
final inspection终检 VsA'de!V4[
to connect material接料 >|;aIa@9
to reverse material 翻料 ;`6^6p\p
wet station沾湿台 qpXWi
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Tiana天那水 E}ZJ)V7
cleaning cloth抹布 @$T 9Ll
to load material上料 ,*7d
to unload material卸料 v%ioj0,
to return material/stock to退料 >a}f{\Q
scraped |\\'skr?pid|报废 5ms""LD/
scrape ..v.刮;削 &d|r~NhP
deficient purchase来料不良 <^$<#Kd
manufacture procedure制程 hqRw^2F
deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良 "U7qo}`I
oxidation |\\' ksi\\'dei?n|氧化 Z>
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scratch刮伤 %RDI!e<e}
dents压痕 HF(KN{0.B
defective upsiding down抽芽不良 9*a=iL*Nw
defective to staking铆合不良 ?Ae ven
embedded lump镶块 `hb%+-lj+
feeding is not in place送料不到位 o*J3C>
stamping-missing漏冲 Xn{1 FJX/
production capacity生产力 o^
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education and training教育与训练 y '!m4-
proposal improvement提案改善 %plo=RF
spare parts=buffer备件 F;]%V%F.X
forklift叉车 {D=@n4JO
trailer=long vehicle拖板车 I(XOE$3
compound die合模 AF%@VLf
die locker锁模器 L`24?Y{
pressure plate=plate pinch压板 =kuMWaD
bolt螺栓 =W'Ae,&
administration/general affairs dept总务部 RU\/j%^
automatic screwdriver电动启子 7a~X:#
thickness gauge厚薄规 F>rH^F
gauge(or jig)治具 k5T,990
power wire电源线 zE_i*c"`
buzzle蜂鸣器 Ih"XV
defective product label不良标签 CvD"sHVq%
identifying sheet list标示单 ~sXcnxLz
location地点 Bs?^2T~%{
present members出席人员 4F{70"a
subject主题 ^(FdXGs[
conclusion结论
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decision items决议事项 \o^2y.q:>
responsible department负责单位 r
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pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日 m|G'K[8
approved by / checked by / prepared by核准/审核/承办 &Udb9
PCE assembly production schedule sheet PCE组装厂生产排配表 Cid
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model机锺 Z+=@<i''
work order工令 UNBH
revision版次 pJtex^{!:
remark备注 1 9CK+;b
production control confirmation生产确认 X93!bB
checked by初审 WILMH`
approved by核准 >j QWn@
department部门 <q@a~'Ai?!
stock age analysis sheet 库存货龄分析表 PAM}*'
on-hand inventory现有库存 \:UIc*S
available material良品可使用 c.e2 M/
obsolete material良品已呆滞 q0zr
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to be inspected or reworked 待验或重工 MpR2]k#n<
total合计 BGX.U\uc
cause description原因说明 @8I4[TE
part number/ P/N 料号 AQwdw>I-FX
type形态 +csi[c)3E
item/group/class类别 U3dwI:cG
quality品质 (:>,u*x%
prepared by制表 notes说明 W}mn}gTQ
year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet 年终盘点差异分析表 W@I|Q -
physical inventory盘点数量 XSyHk"g`
physical count quantity帐面数量 :Nz2z[W$
difference quantity差异量 ZNvEW
cause analysis原因分析 O[ef#R!
raw materials原料 #^ A*
materials物料 @W"KVPd
finished product成品 ]Yn_}Bq
semi-finished product半成品 ~G6Ox)/
packing materials包材 /x
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good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品 oc >{?.^
defective product/non-good parts不良品 G\+L~t
disposed goods处理品 rr02pM0
warehouse/hub仓库 8p:e##%
on way location在途仓 )u`[6,d
oversea location海外仓 @X;!92i
spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单 E;R n`oxk
spare molds location模具备品仓 7\ s"o&G
skid/pallet栈板 KJaXg;,H
tox machine自铆机 4p,EBn9(
wire EDM线割 =E#%'/ A;c
EDM放电机 J`].:IOh
coil stock卷料 8&qZ0GLaT
sheet stock片料 ;"~
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tolerance工差 eEv@}1~
score=groove压线 HOJs[mqB%
cam block滑块 /n{omx
pilot导正筒 ,N]H dR
trim剪外边 r
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pierce剪内边 sl`s_$J
drag form压锻差 NRIG 1v>
pocket for the punch head挂钩槽 .ufTQ?Fe
slug hole废料孔 S]Mw#O|
feature die公母模 ,NyY>~+
expansion dwg展开图 TU,s*D&e
radius半径 'O_3)x5
shim(wedge)楔子 B][U4WJ)
torch-flame cut火焰切割
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set screw止付螺丝 |Sy<@oq
form block折刀 {YAJBIvHV
stop pin定位销 deV
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round pierce punch=die button圆冲子 &;[Io
shape punch=die insert异形子 nG'&ZjA
stock locater block定位块 1q:2\d]
under cut=scrap chopper清角 F`XP@Xx
active plate活动板 $Y/9SV,
baffle plate挡块 1VG4S){}\9
cover plate盖板 1AM!8VR2
male die公模 !h23cj+V
female die母模 Gi?/C&1T
groove punch压线冲子 %\dz
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air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆 Vk
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spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板 gM
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bushing block衬套 [S9K6%w_!
insert 入块
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club car高尔夫球车 t\k$};qJ
capability能力 t4zkt!`B
parameter参数 C'.L20qW
factor系数 t(NI-UXBp
phosphate皮膜化成 8pIP
viscosity涂料粘度 ~=6xyc/c
alkalidipping脱脂 "4+&-ms
main manifold主集流脉 'MUv5Th
bezel斜视规 [65`$x-
blanking穿落模 0ghGBuv1s
dejecting顶固模 bnq;)>&
demagnetization去磁;消磁 "55skmD.P
high-speed transmission高速传递 M "p
heat dissipation热传 rack上料 Wz49i9e+d
degrease脱脂 vNV/eB8#S
rinse水洗 ; >hNt
alkaline etch龄咬 |ef7bKU8
desmut剥黑膜 N kb|Fd/s
D.I. rinse纯水次 \E72L5nJW
Chromate铬酸处理 }Gz~nf%
Anodize阳性处理 r@h5w_9
seal封孔 V@e?#iz
revision版次 CrC^1K
part number/P/N料号 WM7oM~&{6
good products良品 jnK WZ/R
scraped products报放心品 Fq~yL!#!
defective products不良品 0QXVW}`hz
finished products成品 -3t7*
disposed products处理品 Xx."$l
barcode条码 0%&1\rm+j
flow chart流程表单 R]c+?4J
assembly组装 Y!~49<;
stamping冲压 VRWAm>u
molding成型 Z&Pg"a?\
spare parts=buffer备品 S!jTyY7e
coordinate座标 Q('r<v96
dismantle the die折模 TyD4|| %
auxiliary fuction辅助功能 L-jJg,eY
poly-line多义线 qON|4+~u%
heater band 加热片 &zl|87M
thermocouple热电偶 3}TaF~
sand blasting喷沙 7E r23Q
grit 砂砾 dA@]!
derusting machine除锈机 p `8s
degate打浇口 T*8VDY7
dryer烘干机 nt 81Bk=
induction感应 1n >X[!
8x
induction light感应光 3GaQk-
response=reaction=interaction感应 a,@]8 r-"
ram连杆 9_L[w\P|4
edge finder巡边器 1L%CJ+Q#0i
concave凸 ,X[ktz
convex凹 Fsmycr!R
short射料不足 9_# >aOqL
nick缺口 dsb `xw
speck瑕?? 6Z>FTz_
shine亮班 @K\~O__
splay 银纹 ^W`<gR
gas mark焦痕 k$R~R-'
delamination起鳞 yh Yb'GK
cold slug冷块 3QV *%
blush 导色 7,U=Qe;
gouge沟槽;凿槽 Pu7_
v
satin texture段面咬花 _Zp}?b5Q
witness line证示线 *rM^;4Zt
patent专利 j@W.&- _
grit沙砾 bZnuNYty75
granule=peuet=grain细粒 T%.8'9
grit maker抽粒机 ;+W#5<i
cushion缓冲 K,Ef9c/+K
magnalium镁铝合金 `>7;!
magnesium镁金 opY@RJ]
metal plate钣金 ~+Rc}K
lathe车 mill锉 Lz`E;k^
plane刨 #ZJ _T`l
grind磨 v6=RY<l"m
drill铝 MuYk};f
boring镗 K#%&0D!
blinster气泡 NTdixfR
fillet镶;嵌边 j2Cks_$:
through-hole form通孔形式 j>*R]mr6
voller pin formality滚针形式 :Ux?,
cam driver铡楔 ^`*9QjY
shank摸柄 u8gS<\
crank shaft曲柄轴 %zA;+s$l
augular offset角度偏差 jlkmLcpf
velocity速度 NO~*T?&
production tempo生产进度现状 *S]Ci\{_
torque扭矩 J}htu
spline=the multiple keys花键 4H,`]B8(D
quenching淬火 D N'3QQn
tempering回火
txJr;
annealing退火 ]p _L)
carbonization碳化 -9%:ilX~
tungsten high speed steel钨高速的 ))R5(R
moly high speed steel钼高速的 bt"W(m&f
organic solvent有机溶剂 B:dB,3,`(
bracket小磁导 9*2[B"5
liaison联络单 H;?{BV
volatile挥发性 {v=T [D
resistance电阻 gcE|#1>
ion离子 Uo-)pFN^
titrator滴定仪 !g?|9
beacon警示灯 s:OFVlC%\
coolant冷却液 t0/p]=+.p/
crusher破碎机 {\S+#W\
阿基米德蜗杆 Archimedes worm FemCLvu
安全系数 safety factor; factor of safety CUO+9X-<8
安全载荷 safe load ]Uw<$!$-]s
凹面、凹度 concavity ZO!I.
扳手 wrench zAK+8{,
板簧 flat leaf spring `{eyvW[Ks
半圆键 woodruff key M9Cv
wMi
变形 deformation L;
T8?+ x
摆杆 oscillating bar u6M.'
摆动从动件 oscillating follower o4`hY/<t
摆动从动件凸轮机构 cam with oscillating follower ,oN8HpGs
摆动导杆机构 oscillating guide-bar mechanism FYOD
Upn
摆线齿轮 cycloidal gear N96jJk
摆线齿形 cycloidal tooth profile !,l9@eJQ
摆线运动规律 cycloidal motion n1qQ+(xC
摆线针轮 cycloidal-pin wheel |M>eEE*F<
包角 angle of contact FqkDKTS\&
保持架 cage H9KKed47d/
背对背安装 back-to-back arrangement hhSy0
背锥 back cone ; normal cone dA-2%uJ
背锥角 back angle kQ4dwF~
背锥距 back cone distance BHd&yIyI
比例尺 scale |>27'#JC
比热容 specific heat capacity 3 ,>0a
闭式链 closed kinematic chain 9iXeBC
闭链机构 closed chain mechanism Scp7X7{N
臂部 arm =7-9[ {
变频器 frequency converters ^g*pGrl#
变频调速 frequency control of motor speed jYx38_5e
变速 speed change I'\kFjc
变速齿轮 change gear change wheel kUq=5Y `D
变位齿轮 modified gear _6_IP0;
变位系数 modification coefficient $i&e[O7T;
标准齿轮 standard gear ^:K3vC[h;c
标准直齿轮 standard spur gear .9,zL=)Ba
表面质量系数 superficial mass factor #OBJzf*p
表面传热系数 surface coefficient of heat transfer y]2qd35u_A
表面粗糙度 surface roughness +)k b(
并联式组合 combination in parallel E>&n.%
并联机构 parallel mechanism K2he4<
并联组合机构 parallel combined mechanism L>MLi3{
并行工程 concurrent engineering nS/)P4z
并行设计 concurred design, CD m/v9!'cMI
不平衡相位 phase angle of unbalance eKgisY4#
不平衡 imbalance (or unbalance) 1lq(PGX)
不平衡量 amount of unbalance 4 d;|sI@
不完全齿轮机构 intermittent gearing pM x
波发生器 wave generator aF)1Nm[
波数 number of waves &Q+Ln,(&L
补偿 compensation =2Bg9!zW>
参数化设计 parameterization design, PD =3|O%\
残余应力 residual stress M>DaQ`b
操纵及控制装置 operation control device Z= jr-)kK
槽轮 Geneva wheel 2}YOcnB
槽轮机构 Geneva mechanism ; Maltese cross zEs>b(5u
槽数 Geneva numerate |\QgX%
槽凸轮 groove cam #rxVd
7f
侧隙 backlash umD!2
w
差动轮系 differential gear train %R@X>2l/_
差动螺旋机构 differential screw mechanism e&7JpT
差速器 differential , 3,gG"
常用机构 conventional mechanism; mechanism in common use 6WV\}d:
车床 lathe !g Z67
承载量系数 bearing capacity factor m6n?bEl6I
承载能力 bearing capacity HkQ*y$$
成对安装 paired mounting JXCCTUO
尺寸系列 dimension series 0QPH}Vi5}
齿槽 tooth space j2Tr$gx<
齿槽宽 spacewidth @|<<H3I
齿侧间隙 backlash N*%@
齿顶高 addendum (EK"V';
齿顶圆 addendum circle ld3-C55
齿根高 dedendum n.wF&f'D]
齿根圆 dedendum circle $tz;<M7B
齿厚 tooth thickness WtViW=j'
齿距 circular pitch "5;;)\o~
齿宽 face width SfgU`eF%B
齿廓 tooth profile M(jgd
齿廓曲线 tooth curve f~Fm4>\(
齿轮 gear 7s"<
'cx_F
齿轮变速箱 speed-changing gear boxes kjEEuEv
齿轮齿条机构 pinion and rack ]d,S749(s
齿轮插刀 pinion cutter; pinion-shaped shaper cutter (:._"jp]
齿轮滚刀 hob ,hobbing cutter io,M{Ib
齿轮机构 gear 2rmSo&3@s
齿轮轮坯 blank wSb1"a
齿轮传动系 pinion unit U Z.=aQ}M
齿轮联轴器 gear coupling 8aO~/i:(.
齿条传动 rack gear $Z|ffc1
齿数 tooth number b'J'F;zh>
齿数比 gear ratio D@.tkzU@E
齿条 rack HFwN
齿条插刀 rack cutter; rack-shaped shaper cutter )N=NR2xBZ
齿形链、无声链 silent chain oo.! .Kv
齿形系数 form factor &C_'p {G
齿式棘轮机构 tooth ratchet mechanism R<sJ^nx
插齿机 gear shaper \]P!.}nX#
重合点 coincident points &8%e\W\K:/
重合度 contact ratio V6t,BJjS
冲床 punch Vl_:c75"
传动比 transmission ratio, speed ratio @?=|Y
传动装置 gearing; transmission gear ]4h92\\965
传动系统 driven system a;QMAd!
传动角 transmission angle |~'IM3Jw(Y
传动轴 transmission shaft GDu~d<R H
串联式组合 combination in series P`#Z9 HM4
串联式组合机构 series combined mechanism L,mQ
串级调速 cascade speed control [F*.\
创新 innovation creation '|S%aMLZ)
创新设计 creation design [[>wB[w
垂直载荷、法向载荷 normal load *H?!;u=8
唇形橡胶密封 lip rubber seal $-#Yl&?z9
磁流体轴承 magnetic fluid bearing U>V&-kxtV
从动带轮 driven pulley \2ZPj)&-E
从动件 driven link, follower
1WY/6[
从动件平底宽度 width of flat-face tjGd )
从动件停歇 follower dwell dDm):Z*`b
从动件运动规律 follower motion yHHt(GM|o
从动轮 driven gear ]l'Y'z,}
粗线 bold line vhsk0$f
粗牙螺纹 coarse thread kqce[hgs<
大齿轮 gear wheel %Eb%V ($
打包机 packer 1AG=%F|.
打滑 slipping e=4+$d
带传动 belt driving 7<%<Ff@^)O
带轮 belt pulley |tv"B@`
带式制动器 band brake ~><^'j[
单列轴承 single row bearing h~(G$':^
单向推力轴承 single-direction thrust bearing M7ers|&{
单万向联轴节 single universal joint t5'V6nv
单位矢量 unit vector EI_
当量齿轮 equivalent spur gear; virtual gear deM7fN4lTi
当量齿数 equivalent teeth number; virtual number of teeth ?[)}l9
当量摩擦系数 equivalent coefficient of friction %g1,Nk
当量载荷 equivalent load TjHwjRa
刀具 cutter /1x,h"T\<
导数 derivative (FJ9-K0b{n
倒角 chamfer H^.IY_I`U*
导热性 conduction of heat -1ce<nN
导程 lead O!Oumw,$
导程角 lead angle wk6NG/<
等加等减速运动规律 parabolic motion; constant acceleration and deceleration motion E<C&Cjz:H
等速运动规律 uniform motion; constant velocity motion E2cB U{x
等径凸轮 conjugate yoke radial cam h$.:Uj8/
等宽凸轮 constant-breadth cam >.'<J]
等效构件 equivalent link Qu}W/j|3
等效力 equivalent force abJ"
[
等效力矩 equivalent moment of force Y$Q|J4z
等效量 equivalent O~59FuL
等效质量 equivalent mass ]da^xWK
等效转动惯量 equivalent moment of inertia } ~"hC3w
等效动力学模型 dynamically equivalent model {dL?rQ>5L
底座 chassis )(tM/r4`c&
低副 lower pair QHWBAGA
点划线 chain dotted line (tCUlX2
(疲劳)点蚀 pitting HcedE3Rg
垫圈 gasket -T&.kYqnb$
垫片密封 gasket seal G!Um,U/g
碟形弹簧 belleville spring es>W$QKlo
顶隙 bottom clearance {X[ HCfJd
定轴轮系 ordinary gear train; gear train with fixed axes m=:4`_0Q
动力学 dynamics a)S+8uU
动密封 kinematical seal oyNSh8c7c
动能 dynamic energy ] )F7)
动力粘度 dynamic viscosity y_HN6
动力润滑 dynamic lubrication *;m5'}jsy
动平衡 dynamic balance zoDH` h_
动平衡机 dynamic balancing machine hgLj<
动态特性 dynamic characteristics ?gPKcjgoH!
动态分析设计 dynamic analysis design Yr w$
动压力 dynamic reaction zfwS
动载荷 dynamic load M/q E2L[y
端面 transverse plane o$[z],RO
端面参数 transverse parameters <c%W")0
端面齿距 transverse circular pitch Xe#K{gA
端面齿廓 transverse tooth profile zCOgBT~p
端面重合度 transverse contact ratio hUD7_arKF
端面模数 transverse module `E!N9qI?t$
端面压力角 transverse pressure angle 'Fs)Rx}\0
锻造 forge cZ(elZ0~
对称循环应力 symmetry circulating stress {@<J_A
对心滚子从动件 radial (or in-line ) roller follower u$D*tqxG
对心直动从动件 radial (or in-line ) translating follower N gLU$/y;
对心移动从动件 radial reciprocating follower Iw<j T|y)
对心曲柄滑块机构 in-line slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism iSFuT7;%
多列轴承 multi-row bearing 8a_[B~
多楔带 poly V-belt M.nvB)
多项式运动规律 polynomial motion S a4W`
多质量转子 rotor with several masses =56T{N
惰轮 idle gear eL4NB$Fb
额定寿命 rating life {tThy#
额定载荷 load rating t=*@yQ
nB
II 级杆组 dyad /s-A?lw^2
发生线 generating line v^ /Q 8Q
发生面 generating plane R |f~>JUF
法面 normal plane OiAJ[L
法面参数 normal parameters 4;HJ;0-ps
法面齿距 normal circular pitch (ewe"N+
法面模数 normal module e5.h ?
法面压力角 normal pressure angle ^/5XZ} *
法向齿距 normal pitch dgDy5{_
法向齿廓 normal tooth profile [HN|\afz
法向直廓蜗杆 straight sided normal worm ? tfT8$
法向力 normal force 8)kLV_+%
反馈式组合 feedback combining sP-^~ pp
反向运动学 inverse ( or backward) kinematics a6:x"Tv
反转法 kinematic inversion *=fr8
反正切 Arctan %?aS#4jI
范成法 generating cutting G[8in
仿形法 form cutting Y=`
方案设计、概念设计 concept design, CD p-%|P]&
防振装置 shockproof device ~>0qZ{3J_
飞轮 flywheel TRZRYm"
飞轮矩 moment of flywheel Ne$"g[uFU
非标准齿轮 nonstandard gear %L [&,a
非接触式密封 non-contact seal VyRsPg[(
非周期性速度波动 aperiodic speed fluctuation q %0Cg=
非圆齿轮 non-circular gear G60R9y47c
粉末合金 powder metallurgy l<Q>N|1#k%
分度线 reference line; standard pitch line
|7B!^
K
分度圆 reference circle; standard (cutting) pitch circle RUr=fEH
分度圆柱导程角 lead angle at reference cylinder NxVw!TsR
分度圆柱螺旋角 helix angle at reference cylinder 7 Sa1;%R
分母 denominator N$xtHtz8"
分子 numerator ^'p|!`:
分度圆锥 reference cone; standard pitch cone `MEYd U1
分析法 analytical method vA)O{W\o
封闭差动轮系 planetary differential P/JK $nb
复合铰链 compound hinge px SX#S6I
复合式组合 compound combining U$H@ jJ*
复合轮系 compound (or combined) gear train v+e|o:o#
复合平带 compound flat belt dq IlD!
复合应力 combined stress 3x~{QG5Gn
复式螺旋机构 Compound screw mechanism ]#/4Y_d
复杂机构 complex mechanism l%Gw_0.?e
杆组 Assur group =pA
IvU
干涉 interference ~^^ NHq
刚度系数 stiffness coefficient c9j*n;Q
刚轮 rigid circular spline uY<
H#k
钢丝软轴 wire soft shaft O)kgBrB
刚体导引机构 body guidance mechanism s4 %(>Q
刚性冲击 rigid impulse (shock) \([WH!7
刚性转子 rigid rotor b dJ+@r
刚性轴承 rigid bearing \<vNVz7.D
刚性联轴器 rigid coupling v(leide
高度系列 height series YpUp@/"
高速带 high speed belt "+?Cz!i
高副 higher pair hh~n#7w~IR
格拉晓夫定理 Grashoff`s law O+=vEp(
根切 undercutting I
_i6-<c.Q
公称直径 nominal diameter `o79g"kxe
高度系列 height series AM} brO
功 work 1Uf*^WW4
工况系数 application factor CK_(b"
工艺设计 technological design |3K)$.6~
工作循环图 working cycle diagram !3oKmL5
工作机构 operation mechanism sA9&/p/
工作载荷 external loads o5\b'hR*#
工作空间 working space M,3wmW&d6
工作应力 working stress XYx6V
工作阻力 effective resistance 7&O`p(j
工作阻力矩 effective resistance moment ;Qi }{;+
公法线 common normal line TP1S[`nR
公共约束 general constraint 7GZgu$'
公制齿轮 metric gears 5FC4@Ms`
功率 power ZyR_6n>L$
功能分析设计 function analyses design u)Q;8$`
共轭齿廓 conjugate profiles iRG?# "
共轭凸轮 conjugate cam Rq~t4sA:
构件 link Lt#'W
鼓风机 blower :L0/V~D
固定构件 fixed link; frame -~)OF
固体润滑剂 solid lubricant .BO<
关节型操作器 jointed manipulator -{|`H[nmD
惯性力 inertia force [ neXFp}S
惯性力矩 moment of inertia ,shaking moment <-UOISyf
惯性力平衡 balance of shaking force #$\fh;!W
惯性力完全平衡 full balance of shaking force r^HAa GpC
惯性力部分平衡 partial balance of shaking force :9l51oE7
惯性主矩 resultant moment of inertia "`A :(<x
惯性主失 resultant vector of inertia ;]CVb`d
冠轮 crown gear |0bc$ZY:
广义机构 generation mechanism lf>nbvp
广义坐标 generalized coordinate (I{
$kB"p
轨迹生成 path generation %u p}p/?
轨迹发生器 path generator 1'6cGpZY
滚刀 hob *i$ePVU
滚道 raceway %@ mGK8
滚动体 rolling element Jx-wO/
滚动轴承 rolling bearing m:`@?n~..
滚动轴承代号 rolling bearing identification code &h$|j
滚针 needle roller MM{_Ur7Q
滚针轴承 needle roller bearing % U`xu.
滚子 roller ned2lC&'d>
滚子轴承 roller bearing K2'O]#
滚子半径 radius of roller w#G2-?aj
滚子从动件 roller follower Aj"7q
滚子链 roller chain -E&e1u,Mi
滚子链联轴器 double roller chain coupling |bZM/U=
滚珠丝杆 ball screw U; xF#e
滚柱式单向超越离合器 roller clutch s[3fqdLP&
过度切割 undercutting ySdN;d:q
函数发生器 function generator =~FG&rk^
函数生成 function generation Mxz,wfaH>
含油轴承 oil bearing 83]PA<R
耗油量 oil consumption _JGs}aQ
耗油量系数 oil consumption factor sDiHXDI_m
赫兹公式 H. Hertz equation 1H4fJ3-
合成弯矩 resultant bending moment cep$_Ja
合力 resultant force c^I0y!
合力矩 resultant moment of force ?Z %:
黑箱 black box +p:Y=>bTj
横坐标 abscissa c5i%(!>
互换性齿轮 interchangeable gears S0@T0y#
花键 spline )3?rXsSR
滑键、导键 feather key "/%89 HMD
滑动轴承 sliding bearing ;\b@)E}
滑动率 sliding ratio *FgJ|y6gk
滑块 slider XYbyOM VI
环面蜗杆 toroid helicoids worm 5vZ#b\;#V
环形弹簧 annular spring ZykrQ\q9
缓冲装置 shocks; shock-absorber A! 6r/
灰铸铁 grey cast iron lxb 8xY
回程 return 2wh#$zGy
回转体平衡 balance of rotors XQ;I,\m
混合轮系 compound gear train H/cTJ9zz
积分 integrate z?.(3oLT
机电一体化系统设计 mechanical-electrical integration system design k
khE}qSD
机构 mechanism ;[5r7
jHU
机构分析 analysis of mechanism -@bp4Z=
机构平衡 balance of mechanism RtF8A5ys
机构学 mechanism z: G}>fk5
机构运动设计 kinematic design of mechanism oK Kz 4
机构运动简图 kinematic sketch of mechanism ku.A|+Tn
机构综合 synthesis of mechanism y$oW!
机构组成 constitution of mechanism K;kM_%9u
机架 frame, fixed link Gbb\h
机架变换 kinematic inversion VWvoQf^+
机器 machine ^Vo"fI`=C
机器人 robot IcoowZZ
机器人操作器 manipulator Gt^d;7x]
机器人学 robotics 79ZxqvB\
技术过程 technique process ju{%'D!d9
技术经济评价 technical and economic evaluation pC^[ [5A
技术系统 technique system jXcNAl
机械 machinery !Cb=B
机械创新设计 mechanical creation design, MCD *TnzkNN_,
机械系统设计 mechanical system design, MSD {\We72!
机械动力分析 dynamic analysis of machinery z}APR@?`n8
机械动力设计 dynamic design of machinery Ml`vx
机械动力学 dynamics of machinery 9) ea.Gu
机械的现代设计 modern machine design %,? vyY
机械系统 mechanical system W^R'@
机械利益 mechanical advantage vfbe$4mH
机械平衡 balance of machinery +i)AS0?d
机械手 manipulator {8m1dEC^@Q
机械设计 machine design; mechanical design 8eX8IR!K9
机械特性 mechanical behavior ?`. XK}
机械调速 mechanical speed governors v ($L
机械效率 mechanical efficiency >h7$v~nra
机械原理 theory of machines and mechanisms 5faj;I{%JY
机械运转不均匀系数 coefficient of speed fluctuation QMb^&?;s
机械无级变速 mechanical stepless speed changes TG]}X\c+V|
基础机构 fundamental mechanism hWxT !
基本额定寿命 basic rating life /.ZaE+
基于实例设计 case-based design,CBD U"x~Jb3]O
基圆 base circle on50+)uN
基圆半径 radius of base circle BTs0o&}e
基圆齿距 base pitch 9.-47|-9C
基圆压力角 pressure angle of base circle x u,htx
基圆柱 base cylinder 1f;or_f#k?
基圆锥 base cone F@<MT<TRf
急回机构 quick-return mechanism ;IhPvff
急回特性 quick-return characteristics 3ZN>9`
急回系数 advance-to return-time ratio #~e9h9
急回运动 quick-return motion \^s2W:c
棘轮 ratchet 0x#E4v(UA
棘轮机构 ratchet mechanism ?pKN'`
棘爪 pawl <ge}9pU)o^
极限位置 extreme (or limiting) position @YB85p"]J.
极位夹角 crank angle between extreme (or limiting) positions ?Ccw4]YO,=
计算机辅助设计 computer aided design, CAD -$L(y@%X^
计算机辅助制造 computer aided manufacturing, CAM A^vvST%7
计算机集成制造系统 computer integrated manufacturing system, CIMS i*
gKtjx
计算力矩 factored moment; calculation moment w`Xg%*]}
计算弯矩 calculated bending moment v>:=w|.HC
加权系数 weighting efficient j J-d/"(
加速度 acceleration SJ[AiHR
加速度分析 acceleration analysis o'^phlX
加速度曲线 acceleration diagram {g@A>
尖点 pointing; cusp nrbazyKm
尖底从动件 knife-edge follower x/_dW
间隙 backlash 5%'S
间歇运动机构 intermittent motion mechanism gPp(e
j7
减速比 reduction ratio ?&\h;11T
减速齿轮、减速装置 reduction gear *k[kV
减速器 speed reducer *+W6 P.K
减摩性 anti-friction quality @ AggznA8
渐开螺旋面 involute helicoid $2is3;h
渐开线 involute We\Y \*!v
渐开线齿廓 involute profile i :EO(`
渐开线齿轮 involute gear Ff&R0v
渐开线发生线 generating line of involute t.L4%1OF
渐开线方程 involute equation Yg|"-
渐开线函数 involute function g~|y$T
渐开线蜗杆 involute worm
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渐开线压力角 pressure angle of involute 7y>(H<^>
渐开线花键 involute spline c-`37. J
简谐运动 simple harmonic motion }M?|,N6
键 key 'DeW<Sa~
键槽 keyway WN1Jm:5YV
交变应力 repeated stress
"Ac~2<V
交变载荷 repeated fluctuating load <oZ(n g@X
交叉带传动 cross-belt drive i.F8
交错轴斜齿轮 crossed helical gears i<Q&
D\Pv
胶合 scoring iA&oLu[y3
角加速度 angular acceleration !^]q0x
角速度 angular velocity qKA_A%
角速比 angular velocity ratio j7,13,t1-
角接触球轴承 angular contact ball bearing F6DxvyANr
角接触推力轴承 angular contact thrust bearing nrF!;:x
角接触向心轴承 angular contact radial bearing )FV6,
角接触轴承 angular contact bearing Dl&PL
铰链、枢纽 hinge [~!.a\[RW
校正平面 correcting plane 7^&lbzVbm(
接触应力 contact stress f%L:<4
接触式密封 contact seal cNx
\&vpd
阶梯轴 multi-diameter shaft ,}n=Z
结构 structure e"lD`*U8R
结构设计 structural design OCwW@OC +
截面 section Z~:/#?/
节点 pitch point T<XfZZ)l<`
节距 circular pitch; pitch of teeth t[/\KG8
节线 pitch line Kyu@>9Ok
节圆 pitch circle f!mE1,eBEe
节圆齿厚 thickness on pitch circle pmoGudaRF
节圆直径 pitch diameter g(KK9Unu
节圆锥 pitch cone nrI"k2oA@
节圆锥角 pitch cone angle 2 aew6~
解析设计 analytical design IN<:P
紧边 tight-side O(WEgz
紧固件 fastener <|B$dz?r
径节 diametral pitch {qY3L8b
径向 radial direction ?U}sQ;c$
径向当量动载荷 dynamic equivalent radial load E7k-pquvE
径向当量静载荷 static equivalent radial load 4P`PmQ=GQh
径向基本额定动载荷 basic dynamic radial load rating YfV"_G.ad|
径向基本额定静载荷 basic static radial load tating ]"C| qR*
径向接触轴承 radial contact bearing $ 9S>I'
径向平面 radial plane Th.3j's
径向游隙 radial internal clearance 0&.LBv8
径向载荷 radial load !p-'t]
径向载荷系数 radial load factor rf)PAdj|~
径向间隙 clearance hcd!A5
静力 static force ;_>s0rUV
静平衡 static balance 8y-e+
静载荷 static load $,}Qf0(S
静密封 static seal &"sX^6t
局部自由度 passive degree of freedom -6AOK<kfI
矩阵 matrix 2;dM:FHLhO
矩形螺纹 square threaded form "9)1K!tH
锯齿形螺纹 buttress thread form
n'! -Pv
矩形牙嵌式离合器 square-jaw positive-contact clutch ])+Sc"g4k
绝对尺寸系数 absolute dimensional factor jQY>9+t
绝对运动 absolute motion "1_{c *ck
绝对速度 absolute velocity /;zZnF\e
均衡装置 load balancing mechanism :yd=No@
抗压强度 compression strength Ngn\nkf
开口传动 open-belt drive eL>K2Jxq
开式链 open kinematic chain j7QBU
开链机构 open chain mechanism qPp1:a"
可靠度 degree of reliability Ti0
(VdY
可靠性 reliability eUX@9eML
可靠性设计 reliability design, RD tVC@6Z$
空气弹簧 air spring [6Uud iw
空间机构 spatial mechanism VC/R)%@%
空间连杆机构 spatial linkage Z}]:x
`fXd
空间凸轮机构 spatial cam emGV]A%nss
空间运动副 spatial kinematic pair HR/k{"8W4Q
空间运动链 spatial kinematic chain 6 lB{Ao?|
空转 idle R1]v}f_I"
宽度系列 width series ;m-6.AV
框图 block diagram >l7eoj
雷诺方程 Reynolds‘s equation (2\l i{$e
离心力 centrifugal force *O2^{ C
离心应力 centrifugal stress trID#DT~
离合器 clutch {Bav$kw;?e
离心密封 centrifugal seal ]hCWe0F
理论廓线 pitch curve ^G]KE8
理论啮合线 theoretical line of action 4v rm&k
隶属度 membership [X0k{FR
力 force Z\ "Kd
力多边形 force polygon $#6Fnhh}
力封闭型凸轮机构 force-drive (or force-closed) cam mechanism ui s:\Uc
力矩 moment 9$B)hrJo
力平衡 equilibrium @ef//G+Z"
力偶 couple P^'>dOI0w
力偶矩 moment of couple |HKHN?)
连杆 connecting rod, coupler fY|@{]rx
连杆机构 linkage 5^G7pI7
连杆曲线 coupler-curve cP}5}+
连心线 line of centers TMnT#ypf<5
链 chain 8eg2o$k_,#
链传动装置 chain gearing n?TO!5RZK
链轮 sprocket sprocket-wheel sprocket gear chain wheel }w|=c>'_}
联组 V 带 tight-up V belt RW|UQY#
联轴器 coupling shaft coupling (hD X4;4
两维凸轮 two-dimensional cam *~\;&G29Y
临界转速 critical speed r9p?@P\:[
六杆机构 six-bar linkage hr/xpQW
龙门刨床 double Haas planer $6Q2)^LJ
轮坯 blank E-*>f"<h
轮系 gear train `Z;B^Y0
螺杆 screw $G^H7|PzdC
螺距 thread pitch f_z2#,g
螺母 screw nut "GIg|3
螺旋锥齿轮 helical bevel gear $S"zxEJJ Y
螺钉 screws 'tq\<y
螺栓 bolts Zp% ""
螺纹导程 lead HbJadOK
螺纹效率 screw efficiency (+]Ig> t
螺旋传动 power screw -7C=- \]
螺旋密封 spiral seal JsAb q
螺纹 thread (of a screw) }[hDg6i
螺旋副 helical pair 'xu7AKpU)
螺旋机构 screw mechanism j,gM+4V^
螺旋角 helix angle A61-AwvF8-
螺旋线 helix ,helical line qqO10~Xc
绿色设计 green design design for environment 6 ^6uK
马耳他机构 Geneva wheel Geneva gear ]% ZjD
马耳他十字 Maltese cross 5jj57j"
脉动无级变速 pulsating stepless speed changes p!rGPyGC
脉动循环应力 fluctuating circulating stress ^YB\\a9
脉动载荷 fluctuating load Vt$ $ceu
铆钉 rivet q(${jz4w
迷宫密封 labyrinth seal [8om9 Z3
密封 seal Q>+_W2~]
密封带 seal belt 7\Yq]:;O
密封胶 seal gum 0lJBtk9wn
密封元件 potted component \sXmMc
密封装置 sealing arrangement +(=[M]5#n
面对面安装 face-to-face arrangement ;#Crh}~
面向产品生命周期设计 design for product`s life cycle, DPLC * Kp ^al
名义应力、公称应力 nominal stress 9Rt(G_'
模块化设计 modular design, MD y+~Aw"J}
模块式传动系统 modular system % 'L=
模幅箱 morphology box sB*h`vs0T
模糊集 fuzzy set PHB\)/
模糊评价 fuzzy evaluation M#22Zfxq
模数 module X~/9Vd g
摩擦 friction hGaYQgGq
摩擦角 friction angle (HP={MrV
摩擦力 friction force R.n`R|NOd
摩擦学设计 tribology design, TD zfT'!kb,(
摩擦阻力 frictional resistance rqG6Ll`=+
摩擦力矩 friction moment s$=B~l
摩擦系数 coefficient of friction n
B|C-.F
摩擦圆 friction circle ~A{[=v
磨损 abrasion wear; scratching l<+,(E=
末端执行器 end-effector 'rcsK
目标函数 objective function GQc%OQc\
耐腐蚀性 corrosion resistance rO2PbF3
耐磨性 wear resistance &`9bGO
挠性机构 mechanism with flexible elements LnACce
?b
挠性转子 flexible rotor =K&q;;h
内齿轮 internal gear j(2tbWg9-
内齿圈 ring gear /(}l[jf
内力 internal force s 13 d*
内圈 inner ring Q0oDl8~
能量 energy hc~#l #
能量指示图 viscosity ?\ i,JJO
逆时针 counterclockwise (or anticlockwise) ;:K?7wfXn
啮出 engaging-out )-7(Hv1
啮合 engagement, mesh, gearing Ub-k<]yZ
啮合点 contact points ?eZ"UGZg'
啮合角 working pressure angle {~
vPq
啮合线 line of action 1,sO =p)Yg
啮合线长度 length of line of action +r34\mAO
啮入 engaging-in #
v/aI*Rl
牛头刨床 shaper ]&%X(jWyn
凝固点 freezing point; solidifying point Wug ?CFX+T
扭转应力 torsion stress [O =)FiY-
扭矩 moment of torque os0"haOI9h
扭簧 helical torsion spring ckkM)|kK
诺模图 Nomogram Lw78v@dY
O 形密封圈密封 O ring seal =I*ZOE3n
盘形凸轮 disk cam tLGwF3e$A
盘形转子 disk-like rotor MDXQj5s^
抛物线运动 parabolic motion mm~o%1|WR
疲劳极限 fatigue limit -
&LZle&M
疲劳强度 fatigue strength )fcpE,g'
偏置式 offset |kRx[UL
偏 ( 心 ) 距 offset distance ny;)+v?mN\
偏心率 eccentricity ratio SF}L3/C&h
偏心质量 eccentric mass \~m%4kzG8J
偏距圆 offset circle o3`gx
偏心盘 eccentric *xX0]{49q
偏置滚子从动件 offset roller follower zj0pP{y
偏置尖底从动件 offset knife-edge follower F_
lj>;}a5
偏置曲柄滑块机构 offset slider-crank mechanism J*kzJ{vwy*
拼接 matching OTbjZ(
评价与决策 evaluation and decision "MKsSty
频率 frequency AZm)$@e)
平带 flat belt `E%d$
平带传动 flat belt driving o ML
K!]a
平底从动件 flat-face follower t@mw f3,
平底宽度 face width <UHf7:0V
平分线 bisector o]k]pNO
平均应力 average stress rAi!'vIE
平均中径 mean screw diameter [75e\=wK
平均速度 average velocity k{$"-3ed
平衡 balance j;c^pLUP
平衡机 balancing machine olW`.3f
平衡品质 balancing quality >@\?\!Go
平衡平面 correcting plane I;PO$T
平衡质量 balancing mass Ptxc9~k
平衡重 counterweight v}t:}M<;
平衡转速 balancing speed E8V\J
平面副 planar pair, flat pair v8M#%QoA
平面机构 planar mechanism \d8=*Zpz7
平面运动副 planar kinematic pair mr\L q~*c
平面连杆机构 planar linkage rb4g<f|
平面凸轮 planar cam iK23`@&%_
平面凸轮机构 planar cam mechanism JN|#
平面轴斜齿轮 parallel helical gears Tp.iRFFkP
普通平键 parallel key U0=zuRr n
其他常用机构 other mechanism in common use =Qq^=3@h
起动阶段 starting period tWy<9TF
启动力矩 starting torque hndRgCo
气动机构 pneumatic mechanism Al;oI3
奇异位置 singular position ]t0S_UH$
起始啮合点 initial contact , beginning of contact T[II;[EiE
气体轴承 gas bearing U-N/Z\QD
千斤顶 jack H%jIjf
嵌入键 sunk key FO3*[O
强迫振动 forced vibration mqxy(zS]
切齿深度 depth of cut |xC
TX
曲柄 crank V&nJT~k
曲柄存在条件 Grashoff`s law SQ.Wj?W)
曲柄导杆机构 crank shaper (guide-bar) mechanism WM7/|.HQ
曲柄滑块机构 slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism tUnVdh6L.B
曲柄摇杆机构 crank-rocker mechanism 69w"$Vk
曲齿锥齿轮 spiral bevel gear ph+tk5k
曲率 curvature dQ"W~ig
曲率半径 radius of curvature '.v^seU
曲面从动件 curved-shoe follower q/G5aO*
曲线拼接 curve matching fN>|X\-
曲线运动 curvilinear motion xL"o)]a=
曲轴 crank shaft *XR~fs?/*W
驱动力 driving force jv^L~<u
驱动力矩 driving moment (torque) 1Ac1CsK*
全齿高 whole depth Z*B(L@H
权重集 weight sets oVgNG!/c0
球 ball 6XU5T5+P^
球面滚子 convex roller (!=aRC.-
球轴承 ball bearing a
VMFjkW
球面副 spheric pair @=1``z#
球面渐开线 spherical involute ,_-*/- 7;8
球面运动 spherical motion 1W7BN~p14
球销副 sphere-pin pair I(S6DkU
球坐标操作器 polar coordinate manipulator md
s\~l73
燃点 spontaneous ignition SHh(ujz,
热平衡 heat balance; thermal equilibrium ^%^0x'"
人字齿轮 herringbone gear h}_q
冗余自由度 redundant degree of freedom "xI[4~'`:
柔轮 flexspline 2"^9t1C2
柔性冲击 flexible impulse; soft shock fe/6JV
柔性制造系统 flexible manufacturing system; FMS bS6Yi)p
柔性自动化 flexible automation aC`
c^'5
润滑油膜 lubricant film M*uG`Eo&
润滑装置 lubrication device ?^Ux+mVE
润滑 lubrication <ZdNPcT<s
润滑剂 lubricant u{z{3fW_
三角形花键 serration spline >4b39/BM
三角形螺纹 V thread screw v\FD~
三维凸轮 three-dimensional cam '& :"/4@)
三心定理 Kennedy`s theorem CB1u_E_
砂轮越程槽 grinding wheel groove 5w9<_W0d
砂漏 hour-glass 2N]s}/l
少齿差行星传动 planetary drive with small teeth difference .@V>p6MV
设计方法学 design methodology ARo5 Ss{
设计变量 design variable Zv93cv
设计约束 design constraints j&5Xjl>4
深沟球轴承 deep groove ball bearing l"8YI sir
生产阻力 productive resistance s,x]zG"
升程 rise g7-K62bb
升距 lift 3\7$)p+c
实际廓线 cam profile 4N&}hOM'S
十字滑块联轴器 double slider coupling; Oldham‘s coupling ;;5i'h~?]J
矢量 vector kvn6
NiU
输出功 output work !NjE5USi
输出构件 output link (0S7
输出机构 output mechanism k"$V O+}m
输出力矩 output torque o5uwa{v
输出轴 output shaft R#M).2::
输入构件 input link {VG6m
Hw
数学模型 mathematic model 6npwu5!
实际啮合线 actual line of action ,~#hHhR_
双滑块机构 double-slider mechanism, ellipsograph (Bz(KyD[
双曲柄机构 double crank mechanism Z%R^;8 !~
双曲面齿轮 hyperboloid gear +l(}5(wc
双头螺柱 studs }p~%GA.=98
双万向联轴节 constant-velocity (or double) universal joint AbB>ZT>hR
双摇杆机构 double rocker mechanism \\JXY*DA:+
双转块机构 Oldham coupling ^da-R;o]
双列轴承 double row bearing =B1!em|
双向推力轴承 double-direction thrust bearing ZtDpCl_
松边 slack-side U^D7T|P$V
顺时针 clockwise 3$54*J
瞬心 instantaneous center zAewE@N#_
死点 dead point <*P1Sd.
四杆机构 four-bar linkage l<+k[@Vox
速度 velocity 5]E5 V@C
速度不均匀 ( 波动 ) 系数 coefficient of speed fluctuation >B0S5:S$W
速度波动 speed fluctuation mf#oa~_
速度曲线 velocity diagram rH,N.H#]
速度瞬心 instantaneous center of velocity ^E^: =Q?'_
塔轮 step pulley <>TBM^
踏板 pedal 4.TG&IQ
nN
台钳、虎钳 vice Er)b( Kk
太阳轮 sun gear syF/jWM5
弹性滑动 elasticity sliding motion ^&By