机械专业英语词汇 oh$"?N7n1
陶瓷 ceramics ^GM3nx$
合成纤维 synthetic fibre }a!|n4|`
电化学腐蚀 electrochemical corrosion ,sc#l<v
车架 automotive chassis )! rD&l$tE
悬架 suspension M x,5
转向器 redirector C TG^lms
变速器 speed changer Ww8U{f
板料冲压 sheet metal parts U1/I(w
孔加工 spot facing machining /2T
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车间 workshop Jxe 5y3*
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工程技术人员 engineer vjGJRk|XED
气动夹紧 pneuma lock ".|8 (Y
数学模型 mathematical model r1IvA^X
画法几何 descriptive geometry qk'&:A
机械制图 Mechanical drawing N
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投影 projection dL4VcUS.
视图 view 0B9FPpx? :
剖视图 profile chart Jgr;'U$
标准件 standard component }*9F `=%F
零件图 part drawing jbe:"Stw
装配图 assembly drawing B=>Xr!pM!
尺寸标注 size marking |7,$.MK-@
技术要求 technical requirements XN
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刚度 rigidity -eV*I>G
内力 internal force Ygg+=@].@
位移 displacement (T2HUmkQ6
截面 section <astIu Au
疲劳极限 fatigue limit ~2hzyEh
断裂 fracture 11QZ- ^
塑性变形 plastic distortion
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脆性材料 brittleness material 1r.2bL*~jw
刚度准则 rigidity criterion r%=a :GdAg
垫圈 washer yO8@ .-j b
垫片 spacer z"7?I$NQ
直齿圆柱齿轮 straight toothed spur gear AX{<d@z`j
斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical-spur gear @(=?x:j
直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear tq}sedYhee
运动简图 kinematic sketch >clVV6B
齿轮齿条 pinion and rack lgVT~v{U`n
蜗杆蜗轮 worm and worm gear *$VeR(QN
虚约束 passive constraint Tg@G-6u0c
曲柄 crank #+6j-^<_6
摇杆 racker g8Y)90 G
凸轮 cams t4;gY298
共轭曲线 conjugate curve jl7>
范成法 generation method 9fbo
定义域 definitional domain )2W7>PY
值域 range &-NGVPk81`
导数\\微分 differential coefficient V3*@n*"N;
求导 derivation aW|=|K
定积分 definite integral 9b-4BON{P
不定积分 indefinite integral VrT-6r'Y
曲率 curvature E 8W*^^z(
偏微分 partial differential {7IZN< e
毛坯 rough wH=7pS"s
游标卡尺 slide caliper _z]v;Q
千分尺 micrometer calipers K\ pZ
攻丝 tap
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二阶行列式 second order determinant m|?1HCRXRI
逆矩阵 inverse matrix ;
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线性方程组 linear equations G^ <m0ew|
概率 probability H
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随机变量 random variable T[[E )f1[
排列组合 permutation and combination *pS3xit~
气体状态方程 equation of state of gas h
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动能 kinetic energy 0.!vp?
势能 potential energy eUa:@cA
机械能守恒 conservation of mechanical energy ~Odclrs
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动量 momentum fK@UlMC]7
桁架 truss 33}p02#
轴线 axes ^N ;TCn
余子式 cofactor 'R$/Qt;uA
逻辑电路 logic circuit V.Lk70 \
触发器 flip-flop o4rf[.z
脉冲波形 pulse shape `7`` 1TL
数模 digital analogy l'!_km0{d
液压传动机构 fluid drive mechanism W>x.*K
机械零件 mechanical parts Bq4@I_b
淬火冷却 quench Q}lY1LT`
淬火 hardening gHL:XW^
回火 tempering p*zTuB~e <
调质 hardening and tempering '|tmmoY6a:
磨粒 abrasive grain VL\Ah3+
结合剂 bonding agent }DvT6
砂轮 grinding wheel - t4F
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后角 clearance angle bWCtRli}
龙门刨削 planing *&_(kq z'1
主轴 spindle 7|ACJv6%9
主轴箱 headstock *m&'6qsS
卡盘 chuck #cJ1Jj $
加工中心 machining center c;
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车刀 lathe tool b9Eb"
车床 lathe Zwtz )ZII
钻削 镗削 bore JsX}PVuL
车削 turning qssK0!-
磨床 grinder =':SOO7
基准 benchmark |hvclEu,
钳工 locksmith >n&+<06
锻 forge j3?@p5E(
压模 stamping EUPc+D3
焊 weld a}k5[)et
拉床 broaching machine i|!R*"
拉孔 broaching (f"LD8MJ/
装配 assembling $U^ Ms!'L
铸造 found 0o@eE3^
流体动力学 fluid dynamics 1q*=4O
流体力学 fluid mechanics a8y*Jz-E
加工 machining p@YbIn
液压 hydraulic pressure \gir
切线 tangent *2m{i:3
机电一体化 mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration {I$zmVG
气压 air pressure pneumatic pressure ,F|49i.K
稳定性 stability Fe 78YDx?
介质 medium Qyj:!-o
液压驱动泵 fluid clutch YO.+06X
液压泵 hydraulic pump kKVNE hTp
阀门 valve :{#w-oC>6P
失效 invalidation 3qp\jh=FE
强度 intensity UtB~joaR
载荷 load CY@#_z
应力 stress Is (
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安全系数 safty factor R36A_
可靠性 reliability .Ax]SNZ+:A
螺纹 thread R8,
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螺旋 helix u-wj\BU
键 spline 5W_Rg:J{P
销 pin [:{HX U7y
滚动轴承 rolling bearing 1|7tq
滑动轴承 sliding bearing o7fJ@3B/
弹簧 spring [_tBv" z
制动器 arrester brake SivJaY%
十字结联轴节 crosshead _s0;mvz'
联轴器 coupling 3gs7Xj%N
链 chain mx0EEU*
皮带 strap c38ENf
精加工 finish machining \2 `|eo
粗加工 rough machining T^nOv2@,
变速箱体 gearbox casing t \,XG
腐蚀 rust ^#z*
氧化 oxidation pJ@D}2u(
磨损 wear f2M}N
耐用度 durability {=T9_c
随机信号 random signal ff2`4_,|
离散信号 discrete signal )#025>$z
超声传感器 ultrasonic sensor mA\}zLw+r9
集成电路 integrate circuit ?Lquf&`vP
挡板 orifice plate z7O$o/E-*
残余应力 residual stress B d?{ldg
套筒 sleeve rIAbr5CG
扭力 torsion G@6F<L~$1
冷加工 cold machining &jE@i#
电动机 electromotor .QM>^(o$Z
汽缸 cylinder ^[hx`Rh`t
过盈配合 interference fit bb`8YF+?'
热加工 hotwork 9h0Y">}`b
摄像头 CCD camera $xq$
倒角 rounding chamfer te#Wv9x
优化设计 optimal design GNI:k{H@"?
工业造型设计 industrial moulding design V\r2=ok@y
有限元 finite element ![aa@nOSa
滚齿 hobbing 0hOps5c8=
插齿 gear shaping M_f.e!?
伺服电机 actuating motor v4X)R
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铣床 milling machine p2(Z(V7*
钻床 drill machine ?%i~~hfH#N
镗床 boring machine 9<1dps=c
步进电机 stepper motor 7toDk$jJRg
丝杠 screw rod Pbl#ieZM
导轨 lead rail ' )KuLVE}S
组件 subassembly ~y8KQ-1n"
可编程序逻辑控制器 Programmable Logic Controller PLC ?!$:I8T
电火花加工 electric spark machining t,308Z
电火花线切割加工 electrical discharge wire - cutting :#Nrypsu
相图 phase diagram
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热处理 heat treatment +E
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固态相变 solid state phase changes +Z=DvKsTJ
有色金属 nonferrous metal cP>[H:\Xc
陶瓷 ceramics CjUYwAy$k
合成纤维 synthetic fibre s73' h
电化学腐蚀 electrochemical corrosion iO{LsG*5Z
车架 automotive chassis %<^j=K= 0
悬架 suspension ow K)]t
转向器 redirector #9p|aS\
变速器 speed changer wYN/ }>M
板料冲压 sheet metal parts t`E e/L%
孔加工 spot facing machining ^.@F1k
车间 workshop U'0e<IcY
工程技术人员 engineer 6=g! Hs{
气动夹紧 pneuma lock :r}C&3
数学模型 mathematical model w7QYWf'
画法几何 descriptive geometry dc,qQM
机械制图 Mechanical drawing zx;~sUR;
投影 projection ^D A<=C-[!
视图 view 9
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剖视图 profile chart &r1]A&
标准件 standard component !p{CsR8c
零件图 part drawing .g!K| c
装配图 assembly drawing Gm-V/[29R
尺寸标注 size marking 0@kL<\u
技术要求 technical requirements @k-iy-|3)
刚度 rigidity 4XIc|a Aa
内力 internal force #i=k-FA)H
位移 displacement <,,X\>B
截面 section F $1f8U8
疲劳极限 fatigue limit 1EA#c>I$
断裂 fracture p;.M.
塑性变形 plastic distortion !TLJk]7uC
脆性材料 brittleness material 3_ko=& B$
刚度准则 rigidity criterion e$o]f"(
垫圈 washer dK>sHUu
垫片 spacer 59BB-R,V
直齿圆柱齿轮 straight toothed spur gear R$i-%3
斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical-spur gear q@vqhE4
直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear j?1wP6/NP
运动简图 kinematic sketch Ih)4.lLcKn
齿轮齿条 pinion and rack 5Kw?#
蜗杆蜗轮 worm and worm gear 1C(sBU"
虚约束 passive constraint %{ory5
曲柄 crank kbZpi`w
摇杆 racker T}59m;I
凸轮 cams )
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共轭曲线 conjugate curve ^o4](l
范成法 generation method iAZbh"I
定义域 definitional domain r*9*xZ>8u
值域 range NiD_ v
导数\\微分 differential coefficient c/E'GG%Q%
求导 derivation P=R-1V
定积分 definite integral G%viWWTY
不定积分 indefinite integral m}6Jdt'|
曲率 curvature 2@Oz _?O=
偏微分 partial differential UT0}Ce>e
毛坯 rough c&C*'c-r
游标卡尺 slide caliper Ako]34Rl,
千分尺 micrometer calipers ic}mru
攻丝 tap Q hdG(`PY~
二阶行列式 second order determinant &z@}9U*6b
逆矩阵 inverse matrix RoNE7|gF:
线性方程组 linear equations DMlr%)@{
概率 probability Y=t?"E
随机变量 random variable Yz#E0aTTA
排列组合 permutation and combination d'iSvd.
气体状态方程 equation of state of gas k~)@D| ?
动能 kinetic energy nf1O8FwRb
势能 potential energy G|u)eW
机械能守恒 conservation of mechanical energy tXcZl!3x
动量 momentum Up0kTL
桁架 truss !,]2.:{0z
轴线 axes n'[>h0
余子式 cofactor 5=
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逻辑电路 logic circuit 6j95>} @
触发器 flip-flop {vdY(
脉冲波形 pulse shape u;+8Jg+xH/
数模 digital analogy _r>kR7A\{
液压传动机构 fluid drive mechanism Q]e]\J
机械零件 mechanical parts HuR774f[
淬火冷却 quench |AS~sjWSJ
淬火 hardening q1v7(`O
回火 tempering F)4I70vG
调质 hardening and tempering ?TJ4L/"(k6
磨粒 abrasive grain GL~
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结合剂 bonding agent ubRhJ~XB
砂轮 grinding wheel ) ]DqK<-
Assembly line 组装线 TbLU[(m-n
Layout 布置图 _D$1CaAYo
Conveyer 流水线物料板 e ?FQ6?
Rivet table 拉钉机 9WI5\`*"
Rivet gun 拉钉枪 A1r%cs
Screw driver 起子 &XCP@@T
Pneumatic screw driver 气动起子 uQ|LkL%<^
worktable 工作桌 F{^\vFp
OOBA 开箱检查 >'4$g7o,
fit together 组装在一起 )O5@R
fasten 锁紧(螺丝) rT\~VJ>+i
fixture 夹具(治具) <v/aquLN
pallet 栈板 fefy`J
barcode 条码 vKWi?}1
barcode scanner 条码扫描器 &xA>(|a\&-
fuse together 熔合 L9XfR$7,z
fuse machine热熔机 g
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repair修理 rIb~@cR)
operator作业员 @,7r<6E
QC品管 ?XP4kjJ
supervisor 课长 qM+Ai*q
ME 制造工程师 OQ4Pk/-'
MT 制造生技 `wZ
cosmetic inspect 外观检查 %|ClYr
inner parts inspect 内部检查 u})*6 l.
thumb screw 大头螺丝 ?PqkC&o[q
lbs. inch 镑、英寸 QT
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EMI gasket 导电条 ({@"{
front plate 前板 JZ+6)R
rear plate 后板 w>8kBQ?b
chassis 基座 QAt]sat
bezel panel 面板 _>n)HG
power button 电源按键 A+GRTwj
reset button 重置键 zyO=x4U8
Hi-pot test of SPS 高源高压测试 mZc; n.$U
Voltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键 8#g}ev@|u
sheet metal parts 冲件 vq.o;q /
plastic parts 塑胶件 cvo+{u$s
SOP 制造作业程序 `"PHhCG+z
material check list 物料检查表 {to(?`Y
work cell 工作间 MgJ5FRQ
trolley 台车 60]VOQku
carton 纸箱 ah
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sub-line 支线 o5 ~VT!'[
left fork 叉车 uF1 4;
personnel resource department 人力资源部 *aC[Tv[-P
production department生产部门 ""
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planning department企划部 ]n>9(Mp!M
QC Section品管科 he/rt#
stamping factory冲压厂 .ahY 1CO
painting factory烤漆厂 pdER#7Tq
molding factory成型厂 S.Kcb=;"L
common equipment常用设备 J[r_ag
uncoiler and straightener整平机 p`rjWpH
punching machine 冲床 ]
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robot机械手 $]xH"Z%"
hydraulic machine油压机 2O@ON/
lathe车床 8(l0\R,%+z
planer |plein|刨床 38m9t'
miller铣床 ("PZ!z1m1
grinder磨床 |bSAn*6b
linear cutting线切割 .a :7|L#a
electrical sparkle电火花 AzF*4x
welder电焊机 /3k[3
staker=reviting machine铆合机 V6](_w!
position职务 N\&VJc
president董事长 jD"nEp-
general manager总经理 ;di.U,
special assistant manager特助
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factory director厂长 Gey-8
department director部长 H.]V-|U
deputy manager | =vice manager副理 BeQ'\#q,
section supervisor课长 l3BN,HNv+
deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长 88X]Uw(+
group leader/supervisor组长 IKnf
line supervisor线长 OmZZTeGg1s
assistant manager助理 X]2Ib'(
to move, to carry, to handle搬运 HJJ)D E7;
be put in storage入库 [ ^\{>m7
pack packing包装 7VZ ^J`3
to apply oil擦油 +PWm=;tcC
to file burr 锉毛刺 E#Ue9J
final inspection终检 D4(73
to connect material接料 mt0v (
to reverse material 翻料 0%,W5w
wet station沾湿台 /O$~)2^h
Tiana天那水 k~:(.)Nr
cleaning cloth抹布 v(JjvN21
to load material上料 B*3_m
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to unload material卸料 Ksh[I,+N\
to return material/stock to退料 "k
scraped |\\'skr?pid|报废 0Bp0ScE|FA
scrape ..v.刮;削 *c/| /
deficient purchase来料不良 B/K=\qmm
manufacture procedure制程 tC$+;_=+F
deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良 >
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oxidation |\\' ksi\\'dei?n|氧化 >YXb"g@.
scratch刮伤 ow
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dents压痕 z;@<J8I
defective upsiding down抽芽不良 >wb*kyO7(#
defective to staking铆合不良
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embedded lump镶块 -{JReplc
feeding is not in place送料不到位 5N6R%2,A
stamping-missing漏冲 0QquxYYw,
production capacity生产力 qFDy)4H)
education and training教育与训练 f>mEX='w
proposal improvement提案改善 \8a014
spare parts=buffer备件 ? N]bFW"t|
forklift叉车 -:L7iOzgD
trailer=long vehicle拖板车 !IC
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compound die合模 QjJlVlp
die locker锁模器 y,Bj,zw
pressure plate=plate pinch压板 `LIlR8&@aX
bolt螺栓 jL5O{R[
x:
administration/general affairs dept总务部 I|Hcs.uW
automatic screwdriver电动启子 C'l\4ij)7
thickness gauge厚薄规 >2}*L"YC
gauge(or jig)治具 r
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power wire电源线 tVX|e2Y
buzzle蜂鸣器 cMy?&
defective product label不良标签 RN1KM
identifying sheet list标示单 R*LPwJuv
location地点 iK'A m.o+
present members出席人员 i
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subject主题 u|EJ)dT?
conclusion结论 6OPNP0@r
decision items决议事项 Kb5}M/8
responsible department负责单位 /Z#AHfKF
pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日 PiR`4Tu
approved by / checked by / prepared by核准/审核/承办 B@ \0b|
PCE assembly production schedule sheet PCE组装厂生产排配表 [vY)y\W{
model机锺 SFsT^f<
work order工令 ^H<VH
revision版次 GLV`IkU %
remark备注 [czWUD
production control confirmation生产确认 7A<}JaE!,
checked by初审 Z,XivU&
approved by核准 ov!L8
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department部门 /dX,]OFm
stock age analysis sheet 库存货龄分析表 +'` ^ N
on-hand inventory现有库存 T~}g{q,tR
available material良品可使用 aM8z_j!!u
obsolete material良品已呆滞 T[0CD'|E
to be inspected or reworked 待验或重工 J(XK%e[8
total合计 mn{R>
cause description原因说明 G
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part number/ P/N 料号 _J3\e%ys
type形态 ;Oqbfl#%
item/group/class类别 F
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quality品质 Uf[Gs/!NV
prepared by制表 notes说明 /h&>tYVio
year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet 年终盘点差异分析表 f%YD+Dt_V
physical inventory盘点数量 XT==N-5,
physical count quantity帐面数量 tjm@+xs
difference quantity差异量 WPu%{/[
cause analysis原因分析 .8|5;!`WB
raw materials原料 <("P5@cExU
materials物料 ,?GAFgK:
finished product成品 _8z
semi-finished product半成品 hJ Jo+NNN
packing materials包材 ux7g%Q^"
good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品 KiNluGNt
defective product/non-good parts不良品 kRz qgVr%
disposed goods处理品 xoE,3Sn
warehouse/hub仓库 +n 8,=}
on way location在途仓 LA837%)
oversea location海外仓 90$`AMR
spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单 9>5]y}.{
spare molds location模具备品仓 <,T#* fg
skid/pallet栈板 MS%h`Ypo
tox machine自铆机 UFa 00t^5
wire EDM线割 R&}{_1dj8
EDM放电机 n8e}8.Bu
coil stock卷料 K9'AYFse
sheet stock片料 +(hr5
tolerance工差 =Sn!'@%U]
score=groove压线 cFG%Ew@
cam block滑块 opxPK=kJ
pilot导正筒 SRk-3 :
trim剪外边 kI$X~s$r
pierce剪内边 W&a<Q)o*I
drag form压锻差 zhde1JE
pocket for the punch head挂钩槽 }*0*8~Q'5
slug hole废料孔 en gh3TZC
feature die公母模 zd[cp@
expansion dwg展开图 TWQ{,
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radius半径 V6
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shim(wedge)楔子 r|7 hm:F)
torch-flame cut火焰切割 RD p(Ci
set screw止付螺丝 iW<B1'dp
form block折刀 Wv)2dD2I
stop pin定位销 j2{ '!
round pierce punch=die button圆冲子 !Lj+&D|z
shape punch=die insert异形子 P!2[#TL0
stock locater block定位块 t)~v5vr
under cut=scrap chopper清角 ~ +z'pK~c
active plate活动板 ldm=uW
baffle plate挡块 "7a;Apq*
cover plate盖板 ag$UNV
male die公模 .:s**UiDR
female die母模 re}P
groove punch压线冲子 *gzX=*;x+?
air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆 l4Y}<j\;
spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板 %7rWebd-
bushing block衬套 b$ )XS
insert 入块 =2[cpF]
club car高尔夫球车 kQm\;[R
capability能力 pfvNVu
parameter参数 ^Q4m1?
40
factor系数 @7';bfsix
phosphate皮膜化成 QFf lx
viscosity涂料粘度 #|
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alkalidipping脱脂 *tT}y(M
main manifold主集流脉 F/w!4,'<?5
bezel斜视规 fKAG+ t
blanking穿落模 eq\{*r"DCK
dejecting顶固模 "V cG3.
demagnetization去磁;消磁 l2!4}zI2
high-speed transmission高速传递 "I]% aK0
heat dissipation热传 rack上料 Mzx y'UV
degrease脱脂 hzc2 c.gcF
rinse水洗 u37@9
alkaline etch龄咬 1]v.Qu<
desmut剥黑膜 Ip4SdbU
D.I. rinse纯水次 0Q5ua`U
Chromate铬酸处理 @cF
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Anodize阳性处理 PTvP;
seal封孔
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revision版次 /Et:',D
part number/P/N料号 >g6:{-b^a
good products良品 =GjxqIv
scraped products报放心品 ~>ACMO
defective products不良品 P Z;O
pp
finished products成品 /\_ s
disposed products处理品 9oY%v7
barcode条码 |S:St HZm
flow chart流程表单 ,.fGZ4
assembly组装 gKS0!U
stamping冲压 M(S:&GOU
molding成型 mi3 yiR
spare parts=buffer备品 nK6{_Y>
coordinate座标 d7tH~9GX8
dismantle the die折模 -$4PY,
auxiliary fuction辅助功能 f?_H02j`/E
poly-line多义线 Zl.}J,0F
heater band 加热片 r!etj3
thermocouple热电偶 #2&_WM!
sand blasting喷沙 %Ow,.+m
grit 砂砾 aC$hg+U$G
derusting machine除锈机 ek#{!9-
degate打浇口 /'p(X~X:l
dryer烘干机 bY;ah;<
induction感应 F\&R nDJ
induction light感应光 5"6Y=AuQ6
response=reaction=interaction感应 3m?3I2k
ram连杆 _y),C
edge finder巡边器 y#^d8
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concave凸 (J~n|hA2/D
convex凹 Ry0n_J:7
short射料不足 Yt7R[|
nick缺口 4jj@"*^a
speck瑕?? 5+'1 :Sa(i
shine亮班 \
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splay 银纹 =g$%.
gas mark焦痕 $GYcZN&
delamination起鳞 N'!a{rF
cold slug冷块 -}{c;pT
blush 导色 z6b!,lp
gouge沟槽;凿槽 ,)nO
satin texture段面咬花 \:\rkc9LI
witness line证示线 O[;>Y'zqC%
patent专利 < ppg$;
grit沙砾 u:3~Ius
granule=peuet=grain细粒 =zt@*o{F
grit maker抽粒机 vWcU+GBZI
cushion缓冲 Y:oL
magnalium镁铝合金 Id(L}i(X
magnesium镁金 gyJ$Jp
metal plate钣金
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lathe车 mill锉 mHUQtGAVQ
plane刨 [&y{z-D>
grind磨 ]4yWcnf
drill铝 m49GCo k+
boring镗 noC]&4b
blinster气泡 `[w:l[i
fillet镶;嵌边 )}1J.>5
through-hole form通孔形式 M;,Q8z%
voller pin formality滚针形式 iZB?5|*
cam driver铡楔 3VbMW, _&"
shank摸柄 tpO%)*
crank shaft曲柄轴 OW\r }
augular offset角度偏差 kFW9@!9
velocity速度 %:sQ[^0
production tempo生产进度现状 Tf)qd\
torque扭矩 7/w)^&8
spline=the multiple keys花键 9"KEHf!
quenching淬火 r'#5ncB
tempering回火 Q}2aBU.f
annealing退火 Wqy|Y*$qT
carbonization碳化 &xo,49`!
tungsten high speed steel钨高速的 !v;N@C3C
moly high speed steel钼高速的 nxkbI:+t
organic solvent有机溶剂 K2<"O qp_W
bracket小磁导 1~Zmc1]
liaison联络单 }eetx68\
volatile挥发性 qI"Xh"
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resistance电阻 <spV Up
ion离子 $DeHo"mg7m
titrator滴定仪 JwL}|o6
beacon警示灯 `h}fS4CO
coolant冷却液 OaY.T
crusher破碎机 $n\{6Rwb
阿基米德蜗杆 Archimedes worm -'r4@='6}
安全系数 safety factor; factor of safety sa$CCQ
安全载荷 safe load tAO,s ZW
凹面、凹度 concavity xr}3vJ7
扳手 wrench O%L]*vIr
板簧 flat leaf spring ?55t0
半圆键 woodruff key @&p:J0hbp
变形 deformation byoP1F%
摆杆 oscillating bar @k['c
摆动从动件 oscillating follower M?l/_!QB
摆动从动件凸轮机构 cam with oscillating follower +e}v)N
摆动导杆机构 oscillating guide-bar mechanism p'{B|ujj6
摆线齿轮 cycloidal gear lZ|+.T!g?
摆线齿形 cycloidal tooth profile GdHFgxI
摆线运动规律 cycloidal motion jD1/`g%
摆线针轮 cycloidal-pin wheel 2CcUClP$
包角 angle of contact m/@ ;N,K
保持架 cage Wu3or"lcw*
背对背安装 back-to-back arrangement q{T[|(!
背锥 back cone ; normal cone A!B:vJ
背锥角 back angle sG{f xha
背锥距 back cone distance L/\s~*:M
比例尺 scale @oE^(
比热容 specific heat capacity @h7)M:l
闭式链 closed kinematic chain M3 MB{cA2
闭链机构 closed chain mechanism nSY3=Edx=
臂部 arm }huj%Pnk)
变频器 frequency converters )`
~"o*M
变频调速 frequency control of motor speed czNi)4x
变速 speed change
ac
变速齿轮 change gear change wheel LCBP9Rftvd
变位齿轮 modified gear lTb4quf8I
变位系数 modification coefficient Qw>~]d,Z
标准齿轮 standard gear O0^m_
标准直齿轮 standard spur gear FQY{[QvF~
表面质量系数 superficial mass factor >7g #e,d
表面传热系数 surface coefficient of heat transfer e}l F#$
表面粗糙度 surface roughness FZL"[3
并联式组合 combination in parallel Wh).%K(t
并联机构 parallel mechanism B xAyjA6
并联组合机构 parallel combined mechanism R!&9RvNw
并行工程 concurrent engineering XZ%3PMq
并行设计 concurred design, CD 3yGo{uW
不平衡相位 phase angle of unbalance +;r1AR1)x
不平衡 imbalance (or unbalance) #aI(fQZe
不平衡量 amount of unbalance xB5qX7*.
不完全齿轮机构 intermittent gearing 3CL1Z\8To
波发生器 wave generator ~mBY_[_s=
波数 number of waves we:P_\6
补偿 compensation +O$`8a)m
参数化设计 parameterization design, PD 6roq 1=
残余应力 residual stress /{6&99SJcc
操纵及控制装置 operation control device 1S[4@rZ
槽轮 Geneva wheel \_io:{M
槽轮机构 Geneva mechanism ; Maltese cross Q|KD$2rB
槽数 Geneva numerate r+=%Ag
槽凸轮 groove cam )6U6~!k
侧隙 backlash /1@py~ZX
差动轮系 differential gear train G VT|
fE
差动螺旋机构 differential screw mechanism pyUzHF0
差速器 differential &/m0N\n?
常用机构 conventional mechanism; mechanism in common use ^%5;Sc1V
车床 lathe pTB1 I3=.u
承载量系数 bearing capacity factor m@Hg:DY
承载能力 bearing capacity g)!d03Qoy
成对安装 paired mounting `.i #3P
尺寸系列 dimension series J]W?
Vvv
齿槽 tooth space o[I
s$j
齿槽宽 spacewidth 5J-slNNCQ
齿侧间隙 backlash v[~~q
齿顶高 addendum E]w2
{%
齿顶圆 addendum circle M{z&h>
齿根高 dedendum s4uZ >
齿根圆 dedendum circle 4 :phq
齿厚 tooth thickness :(A k:
齿距 circular pitch LbkQuq/d
齿宽 face width _|r/*(hh
齿廓 tooth profile ajCe&+
齿廓曲线 tooth curve /'4]"%i%3
齿轮 gear GvzaLEo
齿轮变速箱 speed-changing gear boxes we0haK
齿轮齿条机构 pinion and rack <=~*`eWV
齿轮插刀 pinion cutter; pinion-shaped shaper cutter kfY. 9$(d
齿轮滚刀 hob ,hobbing cutter \E
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齿轮机构 gear G#L6;
齿轮轮坯 blank 42f\]R,
齿轮传动系 pinion unit (I/ZI'Ydy
齿轮联轴器 gear coupling y@h
v#;
齿条传动 rack gear :FUxe kz
齿数 tooth number wZ5k|5KtW
齿数比 gear ratio 3qQ}U}-; |
齿条 rack lFp : F5
齿条插刀 rack cutter; rack-shaped shaper cutter q*K[?
齿形链、无声链 silent chain zr ~4@JTS
齿形系数 form factor #/"Tb^c9
齿式棘轮机构 tooth ratchet mechanism eN'b"_D
插齿机 gear shaper 9=J 3T66U
重合点 coincident points wwN kJ+
重合度 contact ratio sa}.o Zp Q
冲床 punch ]`q]\EH
传动比 transmission ratio, speed ratio @.,Mn#
传动装置 gearing; transmission gear hzk4SOT(
传动系统 driven system (M?VB*sm0
传动角 transmission angle ~\*wt( o
传动轴 transmission shaft ki'<qa
串联式组合 combination in series DaBy<pGb?
串联式组合机构 series combined mechanism #Vhr1;j
串级调速 cascade speed control $azK M,<q
创新 innovation creation bzaweAH
创新设计 creation design Jt:)(&-t
垂直载荷、法向载荷 normal load 8%`h:fE
唇形橡胶密封 lip rubber seal
z5_jx&^Z
磁流体轴承 magnetic fluid bearing BXNC(^
从动带轮 driven pulley "yK)9F[9Mo
从动件 driven link, follower 6P
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从动件平底宽度 width of flat-face %(S!/(LWW
从动件停歇 follower dwell zjTCq; G
从动件运动规律 follower motion IrIW>r} -
从动轮 driven gear E#A}2|7,g
粗线 bold line iL<FFN~{
粗牙螺纹 coarse thread BM9:|}\J65
大齿轮 gear wheel I* PxQ
打包机 packer >[N6_*K]
打滑 slipping V#B'm?aQ
带传动 belt driving iOk`_LG#
带轮 belt pulley /g1;`F(MS/
带式制动器 band brake f[*g8p
单列轴承 single row bearing Ld'3uM/
单向推力轴承 single-direction thrust bearing \'X-><1
单万向联轴节 single universal joint 9 ge'Mo
单位矢量 unit vector u= Ga}
当量齿轮 equivalent spur gear; virtual gear R2qz>kyyB
当量齿数 equivalent teeth number; virtual number of teeth k!T-X2L=
当量摩擦系数 equivalent coefficient of friction 4^*Z[6nt|
当量载荷 equivalent load e
+jp,>(v
刀具 cutter Odm1;\=Eg+
导数 derivative kaRjv
倒角 chamfer -dw/wHf"
导热性 conduction of heat "HLh3L~
导程 lead gF]IAZCi
导程角 lead angle r!^VCA
等加等减速运动规律 parabolic motion; constant acceleration and deceleration motion Snq0OxS[v
等速运动规律 uniform motion; constant velocity motion o9v.]tb
等径凸轮 conjugate yoke radial cam fc<,kRp
等宽凸轮 constant-breadth cam {M23a
_t\
等效构件 equivalent link A&d_!u>
等效力 equivalent force 1`1Jn*|TI
等效力矩 equivalent moment of force H:t2;Z'
等效量 equivalent
=T$2Qo8
等效质量 equivalent mass BPy pA$
等效转动惯量 equivalent moment of inertia qvs[Gkaa@
等效动力学模型 dynamically equivalent model
T2t o!*T
底座 chassis Va/}|&9
低副 lower pair :FixLr!q
点划线 chain dotted line pW&8 =Ew
(疲劳)点蚀 pitting L(/wsw~y*
垫圈 gasket v){X&HbP
垫片密封 gasket seal r3YfY\
碟形弹簧 belleville spring 2bf#L?5g/
顶隙 bottom clearance "9RW<+
定轴轮系 ordinary gear train; gear train with fixed axes V^\b"1X7N
动力学 dynamics |vj!,b88n#
动密封 kinematical seal bR=TGL&
动能 dynamic energy K&&YxX~3
动力粘度 dynamic viscosity c-[IgX e
动力润滑 dynamic lubrication PkK#HD
动平衡 dynamic balance xQ=L2pX
动平衡机 dynamic balancing machine ++}#pl8e
动态特性 dynamic characteristics UvGX+M,z'
动态分析设计 dynamic analysis design i,/Q.XL
动压力 dynamic reaction ([ hd
动载荷 dynamic load Zk #C!]=
端面 transverse plane s3)T}52
端面参数 transverse parameters Ucj>gc=
端面齿距 transverse circular pitch )1&,khd/u
端面齿廓 transverse tooth profile (Jy >,~O
端面重合度 transverse contact ratio 6oGF6C
端面模数 transverse module k= 9a/M
u
端面压力角 transverse pressure angle l 4cTN
@E
锻造 forge (XQl2C
对称循环应力 symmetry circulating stress y|%lw%cSe
对心滚子从动件 radial (or in-line ) roller follower 'L6+B1Op
对心直动从动件 radial (or in-line ) translating follower =(,dI[v
对心移动从动件 radial reciprocating follower o&HFlDZ5jO
对心曲柄滑块机构 in-line slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism <gSZ<T
多列轴承 multi-row bearing .7H*F9
多楔带 poly V-belt 7=4V1FS6i
多项式运动规律 polynomial motion j"<F?k@`Q
多质量转子 rotor with several masses oSoU9_W
惰轮 idle gear 28o!>*
额定寿命 rating life }/z\%Y
额定载荷 load rating n4EZy<~m
II 级杆组 dyad ?E7.x%n7X5
发生线 generating line .w~zW*M0
发生面 generating plane Jz)c|8U
法面 normal plane G6j9,#2@
法面参数 normal parameters nB ,&m&
法面齿距 normal circular pitch mr`EcO0
法面模数 normal module qo0]7m7|
法面压力角 normal pressure angle ?;Ge/~QU5
法向齿距 normal pitch Ks^EGy+O:-
法向齿廓 normal tooth profile Z65]|
法向直廓蜗杆 straight sided normal worm ,:/3'L
法向力 normal force b~m|mb$
反馈式组合 feedback combining CFx$r_!~
反向运动学 inverse ( or backward) kinematics 4+r26S,T
反转法 kinematic inversion y:8Oc?
反正切 Arctan ESv&x6H
范成法 generating cutting 2o-Ie/"d\
仿形法 form cutting t>%J3S>'ZV
方案设计、概念设计 concept design, CD ?1MaA
防振装置 shockproof device Uzd\#edxJ
飞轮 flywheel =Qw`F0t
飞轮矩 moment of flywheel 54,
( ;
非标准齿轮 nonstandard gear $Z^HI
非接触式密封 non-contact seal "4qv
yVOE
非周期性速度波动 aperiodic speed fluctuation {KalVZX2R
非圆齿轮 non-circular gear c*x5t"{
粉末合金 powder metallurgy k-\RdX)E
分度线 reference line; standard pitch line Zae$M0)
分度圆 reference circle; standard (cutting) pitch circle SiQszV.&
分度圆柱导程角 lead angle at reference cylinder [0mg\n?
分度圆柱螺旋角 helix angle at reference cylinder )k|_ CW~
分母 denominator *f$wmZ5A
分子 numerator F]~>qt<ia
分度圆锥 reference cone; standard pitch cone #Y9~ Xp^.
分析法 analytical method TwXqk>J
封闭差动轮系 planetary differential Q#rj>+?
复合铰链 compound hinge 2N:|B O>
复合式组合 compound combining /__@a&9t
复合轮系 compound (or combined) gear train K PSHBv-#
复合平带 compound flat belt X,8]g.<
复合应力 combined stress V}kQXz"9
复式螺旋机构 Compound screw mechanism mVuZ}`
复杂机构 complex mechanism vmZyvJSE
杆组 Assur group &*N;yW""f
干涉 interference b$:<T7vei
刚度系数 stiffness coefficient `aW>h8$I)
刚轮 rigid circular spline G\1\L*+0
钢丝软轴 wire soft shaft ("B[P/
刚体导引机构 body guidance mechanism %0!!998
刚性冲击 rigid impulse (shock) "?UBW5nM#
刚性转子 rigid rotor kKqb:
刚性轴承 rigid bearing -r5JP[0kP
刚性联轴器 rigid coupling |B;tv#mKD
高度系列 height series A7qKY-4B
高速带 high speed belt OWRT6R4v
高副 higher pair CQx#Xp>=s
格拉晓夫定理 Grashoff`s law zg2}R4h
根切 undercutting =
j,Hxq
公称直径 nominal diameter ``Wf%~
高度系列 height series af<R.
功 work MIJ^n(-G
工况系数 application factor x4C}AyR
工艺设计 technological design i/%+x-#
工作循环图 working cycle diagram `i,l)X]
工作机构 operation mechanism k_hV.CV
工作载荷 external loads YxUC.2V|7$
工作空间 working space )E.!jL:g
工作应力 working stress S_VZ^1X]
工作阻力 effective resistance .A. VOf_
工作阻力矩 effective resistance moment OJGEX}3'
公法线 common normal line %9!,PeRe
公共约束 general constraint vO#=]J8`
公制齿轮 metric gears qQu}4Ye>
功率 power R>iRnrn:-
功能分析设计 function analyses design ju-tx
:
共轭齿廓 conjugate profiles Oist>A$Z
共轭凸轮 conjugate cam 5mxYzu;#]
构件 link axSJ:j8
鼓风机 blower oXef<- :
固定构件 fixed link; frame dp3>G2Yq
固体润滑剂 solid lubricant <