机械专业英语词汇 w^/jlddF
陶瓷 ceramics uC2-T5n'
合成纤维 synthetic fibre +c&oF,=}!P
电化学腐蚀 electrochemical corrosion a%FM)/oI|T
车架 automotive chassis d<,'9/a>
悬架 suspension m@A?'gD
转向器 redirector PP1?UT=]
变速器 speed changer P84uEDY
板料冲压 sheet metal parts 8Pgw_ 21N1
孔加工 spot facing machining BNj@~uC{
车间 workshop ZjB]pG+
工程技术人员 engineer R}T8cVxc
气动夹紧 pneuma lock Of@LEEh6
数学模型 mathematical model }I )%G w
画法几何 descriptive geometry /RF=8,A
机械制图 Mechanical drawing I=;.o>
投影 projection Q)lN7oD
视图 view zyh #ygH
剖视图 profile chart _`Lv@T.
标准件 standard component 'Edm /+
零件图 part drawing O/{X:Ja{
装配图 assembly drawing Mtw7aK
尺寸标注 size marking eI@nskq#
技术要求 technical requirements 5w^6bw){
刚度 rigidity p#QR^|7"
内力 internal force ^F="'/Pq[
位移 displacement
gt>k]0
截面 section ?D?ldg
疲劳极限 fatigue limit Fk4T>8q2;
断裂 fracture G*y!
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塑性变形 plastic distortion rYn)E=FG/
脆性材料 brittleness material 1*VArr6*6
刚度准则 rigidity criterion V1]QuQ{&s
垫圈 washer B3';Tcs
垫片 spacer n)bbEXO
直齿圆柱齿轮 straight toothed spur gear nmN3Z_
斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical-spur gear cxig <W
直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear z&Kh$ $)[
运动简图 kinematic sketch P/ XO5`
齿轮齿条 pinion and rack ?cvV~&$gc
蜗杆蜗轮 worm and worm gear {^jRV@
虚约束 passive constraint l'Kx#y$
曲柄 crank Hl*V i3bQU
摇杆 racker Rk$
凸轮 cams s9\N{ar#
共轭曲线 conjugate curve />0
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范成法 generation method ;i>(r;ZM
定义域 definitional domain q L-Ni
值域 range cAQ_/>
导数\\微分 differential coefficient 04E
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求导 derivation O,_k.EH
定积分 definite integral \;FE@
不定积分 indefinite integral ny'wS
曲率 curvature 2E$K='H:,
偏微分 partial differential :RG=3T[
毛坯 rough kBlk^=h<:w
游标卡尺 slide caliper twr-+rm2
千分尺 micrometer calipers p`=v$_]?(
攻丝 tap 9\S,$A{{*
二阶行列式 second order determinant 2,^U8/
逆矩阵 inverse matrix i%3q*:A]2
线性方程组 linear equations "IA:,j.#g
概率 probability %s),4
随机变量 random variable I*`;1+`
排列组合 permutation and combination GS@Zc2JPF
气体状态方程 equation of state of gas Gl]z@ZXWIw
动能 kinetic energy
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势能 potential energy KfkU_0R+~v
机械能守恒 conservation of mechanical energy 3[cGSI"+
dhCrcYn
动量 momentum wN2D{Jj
桁架 truss
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轴线 axes +zINnX
余子式 cofactor 5STk"
逻辑电路 logic circuit R\Of ,
触发器 flip-flop ~gA^tc3G
脉冲波形 pulse shape Lz:Q6
数模 digital analogy pzFM#
液压传动机构 fluid drive mechanism Fu\!'\6
机械零件 mechanical parts -Crm#Ib~
淬火冷却 quench 8k9q@FSln
淬火 hardening i~i
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回火 tempering pp1kcrE\M
调质 hardening and tempering K]H [A,
磨粒 abrasive grain "Gc\"'^r
结合剂 bonding agent MnBHm!]&
砂轮 grinding wheel xDO1gnH%
z`2Ais@ao
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后角 clearance angle T;1aL4w"
龙门刨削 planing myqQqVW
主轴 spindle 3(
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主轴箱 headstock %Y-KjSs+l
卡盘 chuck Rxl/)H[Lc"
加工中心 machining center qE@H~&
车刀 lathe tool c-`izn]
车床 lathe @E%fAC
钻削 镗削 bore X(qs]:
车削 turning !vGJ7
磨床 grinder ?O.'_YS
基准 benchmark Gr|IM,5P4
钳工 locksmith N D1'XCN
锻 forge :)j& t>aP
压模 stamping +OeoA{-W
焊 weld kB]?95>Wx
拉床 broaching machine }S=m :
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拉孔 broaching yo]8QO]97
装配 assembling %h4|$
铸造 found 6e4A|<
流体动力学 fluid dynamics a(IZ2Zmr
流体力学 fluid mechanics ~zcB@; :
加工 machining $LHF=tYS
液压 hydraulic pressure KF}_|~~T
切线 tangent &]jCoBj+_
机电一体化 mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration K'zBDrkW-x
气压 air pressure pneumatic pressure #|^yWw^
稳定性 stability _[{oK G^u
介质 medium ey ?paT
液压驱动泵 fluid clutch Np>0c-S
液压泵 hydraulic pump ]~kgsI[E
阀门 valve RWdx)qj{
失效 invalidation PmlQW!gfBi
强度 intensity 6T-iBJT
载荷 load TSKR~3D#
应力 stress a8cX{6
安全系数 safty factor 6'\VPjt
可靠性 reliability ,.TwM;w=
螺纹 thread =g<Y[Fi2
螺旋 helix I!Uj~jV
键 spline P.'$L\
销 pin @X]JMicJ
滚动轴承 rolling bearing {9|S,<9
滑动轴承 sliding bearing o0#zk
弹簧 spring Z1sRLkR^
制动器 arrester brake KYC<*1k
十字结联轴节 crosshead 3Ss)i7
联轴器 coupling A"Sp7M[J
链 chain `V=F>s$W
皮带 strap ~NBlJULS
精加工 finish machining Bt(U,nFB
粗加工 rough machining -MuKeCgi
变速箱体 gearbox casing VNHt ]Ewj
腐蚀 rust `(VVb@:o
氧化 oxidation cW?~]E'<
磨损 wear %40+si3c
耐用度 durability ]tc
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随机信号 random signal ,N@N4<C]
离散信号 discrete signal 31{)~8
超声传感器 ultrasonic sensor k?`Q\
集成电路 integrate circuit jOU1F1
挡板 orifice plate $##LSTA
残余应力 residual stress "J*LR
套筒 sleeve 2/RW( U
扭力 torsion AN4(]_]
冷加工 cold machining Rq,Fp/
电动机 electromotor e\WG-zi/
汽缸 cylinder V2BsvR`
过盈配合 interference fit R*>EbOuI
热加工 hotwork M<cm]
摄像头 CCD camera L^{wxOf&6E
倒角 rounding chamfer Ahrtl6@AS
优化设计 optimal design [J+]1hCZ|
工业造型设计 industrial moulding design N7}yU~j^
有限元 finite element "<1-9CMl
滚齿 hobbing "-A@d&5.
插齿 gear shaping eN-lz_..7
伺服电机 actuating motor @2R+?2 j
铣床 milling machine XDAwE
钻床 drill machine SS"Z>talw
镗床 boring machine ErY-`8U"
步进电机 stepper motor L0>w|LpRc
丝杠 screw rod 7oFA5T _
导轨 lead rail ~)%DiGW&
组件 subassembly ;%Rp=&J
可编程序逻辑控制器 Programmable Logic Controller PLC <hzuPi@
电火花加工 electric spark machining .R{+Pz D
电火花线切割加工 electrical discharge wire - cutting ~=9]M.$
相图 phase diagram w$FN(BfA
热处理 heat treatment axLO: Q,
固态相变 solid state phase changes ]R6Z(^XT,E
有色金属 nonferrous metal )`-vN^1S-
陶瓷 ceramics .8/W_iC92
合成纤维 synthetic fibre vC _O!2E
电化学腐蚀 electrochemical corrosion cvO;xR
车架 automotive chassis SCKpW#2dP{
悬架 suspension {6brVN.V
转向器 redirector g0"KCX
变速器 speed changer eW zyydl
板料冲压 sheet metal parts
z+F:_
孔加工 spot facing machining VO+3@d:
车间 workshop KSy.
工程技术人员 engineer FaA7m
气动夹紧 pneuma lock ^9xsbv
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数学模型 mathematical model $-;x8O]u
画法几何 descriptive geometry iWMgU:T
机械制图 Mechanical drawing u}BN)%`B
投影 projection HK!Vd_&9,
视图 view ?8aPd"x
剖视图 profile chart }*3#*y "
标准件 standard component QE%|8UFY
零件图 part drawing <n|.Z-gF\
装配图 assembly drawing ~n`G>Oe3
尺寸标注 size marking Oky9GC.a
技术要求 technical requirements /S\y-M9
刚度 rigidity ffE&=eh)
内力 internal force .47tj`L
位移 displacement SWM6+i
p
截面 section 8I|2yvhP
疲劳极限 fatigue limit :z}
断裂 fracture XqK\'8]\Mw
塑性变形 plastic distortion }t9A#GOz
脆性材料 brittleness material fE&wtw{gi
刚度准则 rigidity criterion J t,7S4JL
垫圈 washer mB]Y;R<
垫片 spacer _HkB+D0v
直齿圆柱齿轮 straight toothed spur gear y6!Zt}m
斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical-spur gear b6~MRfx`7
直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear <u85>x
运动简图 kinematic sketch NK0hT,_
齿轮齿条 pinion and rack ."\&;:ZNv
蜗杆蜗轮 worm and worm gear yyVv@
虚约束 passive constraint lg!{?xM
曲柄 crank uSi/|
摇杆 racker /]*#+;;%
凸轮 cams kVu-,OU
共轭曲线 conjugate curve Nd.Tda!Kg
范成法 generation method 7Vxe]s
定义域 definitional domain FI|@=l;_
值域 range k1
导数\\微分 differential coefficient +: oD?h
求导 derivation V`z2F'vT
定积分 definite integral Sk 10"D B/
不定积分 indefinite integral !rMl" Y[
曲率 curvature ooPH [p
偏微分 partial differential 8FY/57.W
毛坯 rough qg;fh]j%
游标卡尺 slide caliper r`T(xJ!)
千分尺 micrometer calipers !.ot&EbE
攻丝 tap =w&<LJPJ
二阶行列式 second order determinant 1@Zjv>jy[
逆矩阵 inverse matrix >@o}l:*
线性方程组 linear equations I=3e@aTZ,
概率 probability !B_?_ a
随机变量 random variable fC4D#
排列组合 permutation and combination `y!6(xI
气体状态方程 equation of state of gas GL_a`.=@
动能 kinetic energy \4.U.pKY
势能 potential energy H.ZmLB
机械能守恒 conservation of mechanical energy 6!}tmdzR
动量 momentum kFG>Km(y}
桁架 truss *0,?QS-a
轴线 axes i-EFq@xl
余子式 cofactor |,ZmRW^2K
逻辑电路 logic circuit y'<juaw
触发器 flip-flop 6*,8 H&
脉冲波形 pulse shape +jD{O @9
数模 digital analogy 6_wf $(im
液压传动机构 fluid drive mechanism T$'GFA
机械零件 mechanical parts fr0iEO_
淬火冷却 quench Zbp ByRyN
淬火 hardening 3 9Ql|l$
回火 tempering MKdBqnM(F
调质 hardening and tempering .FnO
磨粒 abrasive grain Odr@9MJ
结合剂 bonding agent !(hP{k ^g
砂轮 grinding wheel {daNw>TH
Assembly line 组装线 Ha\q}~_
Layout 布置图 x hFQjV?V
Conveyer 流水线物料板 nNIV(
Rivet table 拉钉机 OKp(A
Rivet gun 拉钉枪 r'p;Nj.
Screw driver 起子 WRJ+l_81
Pneumatic screw driver 气动起子 *a@pZI0'
worktable 工作桌 TIV1?S
OOBA 开箱检查 v?yH j-
fit together 组装在一起 .6[xX?i^T
fasten 锁紧(螺丝) HlB'yOHv!
fixture 夹具(治具) -P 5VE0
pallet 栈板 0C}7=_?
barcode 条码 Hm+-gI3*
barcode scanner 条码扫描器 x, js}Mlw
fuse together 熔合 1WPDMLuN
fuse machine热熔机 ?rQMOJR
repair修理 ~u&3Ki*x
operator作业员 Oah}7!a)
QC品管 'f<0&Ci8
supervisor 课长 9jiZtwRpk
ME 制造工程师 :YB:)wV,P
MT 制造生技 QJo)
cosmetic inspect 外观检查 &G@*/2A
inner parts inspect 内部检查 ^6 +P&MxM
thumb screw 大头螺丝 jz|zq\Eek
lbs. inch 镑、英寸 9o P8| <+
EMI gasket 导电条 vZC2F
front plate 前板 A==P?,RG
rear plate 后板 +V&b<y;?>
chassis 基座 v'.?:S&m
bezel panel 面板 GD|uU
power button 电源按键 A0M)*9 f
reset button 重置键 3skq%;%Wsk
Hi-pot test of SPS 高源高压测试 ;tI=xNre`1
Voltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键 (@O F
Wc"p
sheet metal parts 冲件 {so"xoA^c
plastic parts 塑胶件 SPL72+S`,
SOP 制造作业程序 MyuFZ7Q4$
material check list 物料检查表 K3?7Hndf2
work cell 工作间 -)
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trolley 台车 F5.Vhg
carton 纸箱 )KR9al f3
sub-line 支线 !$St=!
left fork 叉车 XN]kNJX
personnel resource department 人力资源部 #:z.Br`
production department生产部门 E/LR(d_
planning department企划部 Gw3|"14
QC Section品管科 ?D\6CsNp(2
stamping factory冲压厂 v%V$@MF
painting factory烤漆厂 vN7a)s
molding factory成型厂 g!D?Yj4
common equipment常用设备 9wC q
uncoiler and straightener整平机 1d|+7
punching machine 冲床 "VkraB.i
robot机械手 *gu~7&yoP
hydraulic machine油压机 j$zw(EkN
lathe车床 F)lDK.
planer |plein|刨床 %`HAg MgP
miller铣床 O} QTg
grinder磨床 O~-#>a
linear cutting线切割 >va#PFHA
electrical sparkle电火花 2@1A,
welder电焊机 (2QFwBW]
staker=reviting machine铆合机 Kw&J<H
position职务 RMmDcvM"k
president董事长 6\g]Y
general manager总经理 #=5/D@
special assistant manager特助 >I8R[@
factory director厂长 +Ld4e]
department director部长 [st4FaQ36
deputy manager | =vice manager副理 Cz
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section supervisor课长 nod?v2%
deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长 CG@ LYN
group leader/supervisor组长 XJC|6"n
line supervisor线长 }X)mZyM [
assistant manager助理 m/JpYv~
to move, to carry, to handle搬运 3uz@JY"mK
be put in storage入库 zm9>"(H
pack packing包装 +I5@Gys
to apply oil擦油 4At%{E
to file burr 锉毛刺 ; a XcGa
final inspection终检
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to connect material接料 c@~\ FUr
to reverse material 翻料 n4Ry)O[.
wet station沾湿台 pqBd#
Tiana天那水 ON~SZa
cleaning cloth抹布 ckBcwIXlP&
to load material上料 ^|Of
to unload material卸料 O2q`2L~
to return material/stock to退料 `Ou\:Iz0u
scraped |\\'skr?pid|报废 lSUEE0V%Q
scrape ..v.刮;削 :xm,Ok
deficient purchase来料不良 8{ 8J(~
manufacture procedure制程 C!]hu)E
deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良 \&`S~c V9
oxidation |\\' ksi\\'dei?n|氧化 x/#*M
scratch刮伤 u=5&e)v3
dents压痕 0ym>Hbax)
defective upsiding down抽芽不良 GP<A v1
defective to staking铆合不良 81O`#DfZ
embedded lump镶块 ow!utAF
feeding is not in place送料不到位 6UG7lH!M
stamping-missing漏冲 6FiI\
production capacity生产力 d0"Hu^]
education and training教育与训练 (q59cA w~X
proposal improvement提案改善 WOrz7x
spare parts=buffer备件 |yx]TD{~P
forklift叉车 Q35$GFj"jD
trailer=long vehicle拖板车 BRPvBs?Q,{
compound die合模 75u/'0~5
die locker锁模器 4`yCvPu
pressure plate=plate pinch压板 [ma'11?G
bolt螺栓 NBwxN
administration/general affairs dept总务部 NGOc:>}k>
automatic screwdriver电动启子 d`5xd@p
thickness gauge厚薄规 )gYsg
gauge(or jig)治具 P
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power wire电源线 CH[U.LJQ-O
buzzle蜂鸣器 "-88bF~
defective product label不良标签 0/S|h"-L
identifying sheet list标示单 5 >S#ew
location地点 SMY,bU'a
present members出席人员 epI&R) ]
subject主题 \
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conclusion结论 <^c?M[j
decision items决议事项 )y4bb^;z
responsible department负责单位 ?&
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pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日 % 4|*
approved by / checked by / prepared by核准/审核/承办
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PCE assembly production schedule sheet PCE组装厂生产排配表 @E
%:ALJ
model机锺 h+<vWo}H
work order工令 ;gLHSHEA
revision版次 M{cF14cQ
remark备注 cVYDO*N2T
production control confirmation生产确认 j*+[=X/
checked by初审 8yij=T*
approved by核准 b;G3&R]
department部门 0tyoH3o/d
stock age analysis sheet 库存货龄分析表 _&)^a)Nu
on-hand inventory现有库存 KX D&FDkF
available material良品可使用 :,Z'/e0&
obsolete material良品已呆滞 ;rXkU9
to be inspected or reworked 待验或重工 %Hx8%G!
total合计 xucrp::g
cause description原因说明 h_#x@p
part number/ P/N 料号 v EppkS U1
type形态 qWX%[i%
item/group/class类别 kDbDG,O
quality品质 ]^j:}#R
prepared by制表 notes说明 5x856RQ'
year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet 年终盘点差异分析表 sdN@ZP
physical inventory盘点数量 HY-7{irR~
physical count quantity帐面数量 8T<LNC
difference quantity差异量 cq:<,Ke
cause analysis原因分析 #gn{X!;-;
raw materials原料 7[z^0?Pygf
materials物料 0<tce
finished product成品 7QV@lR<C2R
semi-finished product半成品 &CBW>*B
packing materials包材 (=&z:-52V
good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品 qLC_p)
defective product/non-good parts不良品 <L'!EcHm%]
disposed goods处理品 sNB*S{
warehouse/hub仓库 F{*{f =E!B
on way location在途仓 h,-2+}
oversea location海外仓 :&Sv jJR
spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单 ^97u0K3$
spare molds location模具备品仓 ?R-4uG[(
skid/pallet栈板 ~-2%^ovB
tox machine自铆机 D)shWJRlvW
wire EDM线割 (<GBhNj=c
EDM放电机 c{.y9P6
coil stock卷料 1. A@5* Q
sheet stock片料 rtM29~c>@
tolerance工差 9;2{=,
score=groove压线 E>LZw>^YJ
cam block滑块 ;OC~,?O5
pilot导正筒 #/N;ScyUJT
trim剪外边 `r#]dT[g
pierce剪内边 A-"2 sp*t
drag form压锻差 -Cn x!g}
pocket for the punch head挂钩槽 !O)je>A
slug hole废料孔 xWRkg$A
feature die公母模 EBQ,Ypv
expansion dwg展开图 \B/!}Tn;
radius半径 Y @(izC&h
shim(wedge)楔子 \7V[G6'{
torch-flame cut火焰切割 r0^ *|+
set screw止付螺丝 ~ eNKu
form block折刀 d.e_\]o<@
stop pin定位销 eewlK]
round pierce punch=die button圆冲子 %*bGW'Cw
shape punch=die insert异形子 LI}@qLe
stock locater block定位块 ] 6Y6q])Z
under cut=scrap chopper清角 G/
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active plate活动板 My6a.Kl
baffle plate挡块 E+Eug{+
cover plate盖板 pNFVa<D
male die公模 xaN[ru@
female die母模 bU$f4J
groove punch压线冲子 .n\j<Kq
air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆 1S{AGgls5
spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板 "J(T?|t
bushing block衬套 O'rz
insert 入块 ]0o_-
NI
club car高尔夫球车 ;$.^
capability能力 m'n<.1;1{j
parameter参数 0{^ 0>H0
factor系数 zp'Vn7
phosphate皮膜化成 f|+aa6hN
viscosity涂料粘度 +b
sc3
alkalidipping脱脂 E"<-To
main manifold主集流脉 SD_P=?
bezel斜视规 Q30TR
blanking穿落模 Zdfruzl&`
dejecting顶固模
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demagnetization去磁;消磁 Zjkg"
high-speed transmission高速传递 0n/+X[%Ti
heat dissipation热传 rack上料 9Zj9e
degrease脱脂 > I>=/i^
rinse水洗 %n{ue9
alkaline etch龄咬 g0-~%A,
desmut剥黑膜 <SKzCp\
D.I. rinse纯水次 e;8nujdG"
Chromate铬酸处理 o}b_`O
Anodize阳性处理 1v~1?+a\2
seal封孔 y9U*E80q{
revision版次 ^aI$97Li
part number/P/N料号 9dCf@5]
good products良品 /Ue_1Efa
scraped products报放心品 h+DK
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defective products不良品 =/m$ayG
finished products成品 2n3!pZ8
disposed products处理品
frRO?
barcode条码 "?=$(7uc
flow chart流程表单 (`"87Xomnn
assembly组装 O0_kLH$.
stamping冲压 qFE(H1hy
molding成型 Pi5($cn
spare parts=buffer备品
*v#Z/RrrA
coordinate座标 +JejnG0
dismantle the die折模 BHf7\+Ul
auxiliary fuction辅助功能 ^wlo;.8Y
poly-line多义线 jaL#
heater band 加热片 B8`!A
thermocouple热电偶 _ SJFuv/
sand blasting喷沙 2-dEie/{'
grit 砂砾 @/8O@^
derusting machine除锈机
pGcijD
degate打浇口 6<o2 0(?
dryer烘干机 AhU
induction感应 =rN_8&
induction light感应光 5 \iX%w@
response=reaction=interaction感应 ,lFhLj7
ram连杆 "ph[)/u;
edge finder巡边器 FT6~\9m(
concave凸 2O(= 2X
convex凹 @MxB
d,P
short射料不足 ,zOv-pH
nick缺口 ]D<3yIGS
speck瑕?? iE#I^`^V
shine亮班 .cK<jF@'
splay 银纹 /s
Bs eI
gas mark焦痕 ~COd(,ul
delamination起鳞 glomwny
cold slug冷块 :Izdj*HL;A
blush 导色 5}4>vEn
gouge沟槽;凿槽 TJ>$ ~9&Sy
satin texture段面咬花 AGV+Y6
witness line证示线 ?t [C?{'
patent专利 e"cvo(}g
grit沙砾 cH`ziZ<&m1
granule=peuet=grain细粒 AvcN,
grit maker抽粒机 A>C8whx
cushion缓冲 mJ'5!G
magnalium镁铝合金 ki?ETC
magnesium镁金 <"Yx}5n.
metal plate钣金 .zo>,*:t
lathe车 mill锉 o)+Uyl
plane刨 aucG|}B
grind磨
Xz!O}M{4
drill铝 C/ENJ&
boring镗 yDw#V`Y^M
blinster气泡 }CQ)W1mO"
fillet镶;嵌边 ys9'1+9
through-hole form通孔形式 xeW}`i5_w
voller pin formality滚针形式 LvW7>-
cam driver铡楔 zRFvWOxC\
shank摸柄 z4r g.ai
crank shaft曲柄轴 ;uaZp.<um&
augular offset角度偏差 zhVkn]z~*
velocity速度 i\C~]K~O!
production tempo生产进度现状 .&rL>A2U
torque扭矩 h 6juX'V
spline=the multiple keys花键 )KKmV6>b
quenching淬火 ok/{ w
tempering回火 Ja{[T
annealing退火 .-}F~FES
carbonization碳化 F!cRx%R
tungsten high speed steel钨高速的 Jj7he(!_1
moly high speed steel钼高速的 ~#|Pe1Y
organic solvent有机溶剂 _$m1?DZ
bracket小磁导 .$-GGvN]
liaison联络单 Lz=GA?lk[\
volatile挥发性 G$E+qk
nJL
resistance电阻 1Wb_>`;
ion离子 ;`
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titrator滴定仪 ]SG(YrF
beacon警示灯 tjbI*Pw7(
coolant冷却液 b2XUZ5
crusher破碎机 p]x9hZ
阿基米德蜗杆 Archimedes worm GI)eq:K_U8
安全系数 safety factor; factor of safety gJ?Vk<hp
安全载荷 safe load ;fZ9:WB
凹面、凹度 concavity #_'|
TT>p#
扳手 wrench MXrh[QCU)
板簧 flat leaf spring /XXy!=1J
半圆键 woodruff key %<@x(q
变形 deformation M{ O8iq[
摆杆 oscillating bar W6jdS;3
摆动从动件 oscillating follower N.?)s.D(
摆动从动件凸轮机构 cam with oscillating follower =v7%IRP5
摆动导杆机构 oscillating guide-bar mechanism []hC*
摆线齿轮 cycloidal gear u9D#5NvGs
摆线齿形 cycloidal tooth profile /7uAf{
摆线运动规律 cycloidal motion x?RYt4 S
摆线针轮 cycloidal-pin wheel s'=w/os
包角 angle of contact ^'Qe.DW[
保持架 cage e<r}{=1w
背对背安装 back-to-back arrangement ;}4^WzmK^(
背锥 back cone ; normal cone o>o! -uf
背锥角 back angle 3pjK`"Nmz\
背锥距 back cone distance y28 e=i
比例尺 scale VTJxVYE
比热容 specific heat capacity l G $s(
闭式链 closed kinematic chain OpFm:j3
闭链机构 closed chain mechanism i2 G.<(3O
臂部 arm v-!^a_3Ui
变频器 frequency converters 'ARbJ1a
变频调速 frequency control of motor speed +|zcjI'=O
变速 speed change :bu]gj4e
变速齿轮 change gear change wheel r"&VG2c0K
变位齿轮 modified gear
ws< (LH
变位系数 modification coefficient Wph@LRB]
标准齿轮 standard gear N~+ e\K6
标准直齿轮 standard spur gear R>R8LIZZc
表面质量系数 superficial mass factor (X~JTH:e/
表面传热系数 surface coefficient of heat transfer :Hq#co
表面粗糙度 surface roughness ]B3f$;W
并联式组合 combination in parallel U$7]*#@&
并联机构 parallel mechanism tWaM+W
并联组合机构 parallel combined mechanism `
*q>E
并行工程 concurrent engineering oP_}C[
并行设计 concurred design, CD XxLauJP
K
不平衡相位 phase angle of unbalance NM4b]>
不平衡 imbalance (or unbalance) B;c2gu
不平衡量 amount of unbalance T1i}D"H %
不完全齿轮机构 intermittent gearing pFcCe
'd"
波发生器 wave generator l#fwNM/F
波数 number of waves Xhp={p;
补偿 compensation # "!q_@b,D
参数化设计 parameterization design, PD Q|(G -
残余应力 residual stress x@? YS
操纵及控制装置 operation control device 5aJd:36I
槽轮 Geneva wheel _:~I(c6
槽轮机构 Geneva mechanism ; Maltese cross fzZ`O{$8
槽数 Geneva numerate q6EZ?bo{
槽凸轮 groove cam q}cm"lO$
侧隙 backlash _m*FHi
差动轮系 differential gear train @@d6,=
差动螺旋机构 differential screw mechanism T_Cj=>L
差速器 differential bE6bx6=u
常用机构 conventional mechanism; mechanism in common use Sc9}WU
车床 lathe 'w?}~D.y
承载量系数 bearing capacity factor q#\4/Dt
承载能力 bearing capacity <g1=jG:7k
成对安装 paired mounting /q5!p0fH*
尺寸系列 dimension series uYCWsw/
齿槽 tooth space .qS(-7<
齿槽宽 spacewidth "ifv1KZ#
齿侧间隙 backlash Y+ !z]S/x
齿顶高 addendum Z7dyPR
齿顶圆 addendum circle c0QKx=
齿根高 dedendum Hv-f :P O
齿根圆 dedendum circle )jGB[s";)y
齿厚 tooth thickness 2x!cblo
齿距 circular pitch Zmz $
hr
齿宽 face width z
-uW,
齿廓 tooth profile 7'.]fs:
齿廓曲线 tooth curve 6h?)x
齿轮 gear 0SV4p.
齿轮变速箱 speed-changing gear boxes IsiBn(1Z
齿轮齿条机构 pinion and rack )4^Sz &\
齿轮插刀 pinion cutter; pinion-shaped shaper cutter /~3kkM(Ty
齿轮滚刀 hob ,hobbing cutter FK~*X3'
齿轮机构 gear Y(F>;/AA
齿轮轮坯 blank Ogu";p(
齿轮传动系 pinion unit ffR<G&"n~b
齿轮联轴器 gear coupling ?H!QV;ku
齿条传动 rack gear 2?@Ozr2Uh
齿数 tooth number ){4 !
齿数比 gear ratio rIeOli:<
齿条 rack #=,c8"O
齿条插刀 rack cutter; rack-shaped shaper cutter O96%U$W
齿形链、无声链 silent chain ZoR6f\2M
齿形系数 form factor D[dI_|59a
齿式棘轮机构 tooth ratchet mechanism m1Xc3=Y
插齿机 gear shaper l7#2
e ORm
重合点 coincident points jIck!
重合度 contact ratio I lZ$Jd
冲床 punch Y2$xlqQd"
传动比 transmission ratio, speed ratio ,c|Ai(U
传动装置 gearing; transmission gear [:8+ +#KD
传动系统 driven system #|K5ma
传动角 transmission angle 95sK ;`rE+
传动轴 transmission shaft }aL&3[>>
串联式组合 combination in series g}$B4_sY
串联式组合机构 series combined mechanism LerRrN}~
串级调速 cascade speed control ` >[Offhd
创新 innovation creation (}
wMU]!_
创新设计 creation design kL"Y>@H
垂直载荷、法向载荷 normal load NIG*
}[}P
唇形橡胶密封 lip rubber seal
v;(k7
磁流体轴承 magnetic fluid bearing #N'bhs
从动带轮 driven pulley EN5F*s@r
从动件 driven link, follower S]?I7_
从动件平底宽度 width of flat-face ('+C $
从动件停歇 follower dwell cH6J:0>W
从动件运动规律 follower motion eC`G0.op
从动轮 driven gear H3+P;2{
粗线 bold line w d6+,B
粗牙螺纹 coarse thread 7*>,BhF#
大齿轮 gear wheel 814cCrr,o
打包机 packer #9t3 <H[
打滑 slipping GYtp%<<9;
带传动 belt driving EzU3'x
带轮 belt pulley )!Zm*(
带式制动器 band brake -'T^gEd)c
单列轴承 single row bearing Z6#(83G4
单向推力轴承 single-direction thrust bearing a1z*Z/!5
单万向联轴节 single universal joint Bw>)gSB5$k
单位矢量 unit vector "Ug+#;}p$
当量齿轮 equivalent spur gear; virtual gear ,6aF~p;wI|
当量齿数 equivalent teeth number; virtual number of teeth wZt2%+$6m
当量摩擦系数 equivalent coefficient of friction @4Lol2
当量载荷 equivalent load "
f.9u
刀具 cutter 7GRPPh<4
导数 derivative $pauPEe
倒角 chamfer RO| }WD)
导热性 conduction of heat hfpis==
导程 lead W4=A.2[q
导程角 lead angle :XB^IyO-A
等加等减速运动规律 parabolic motion; constant acceleration and deceleration motion aa}U87]k
等速运动规律 uniform motion; constant velocity motion a~Yq0 d?`D
等径凸轮 conjugate yoke radial cam ~)*uJ wW/a
等宽凸轮 constant-breadth cam ?N&s.
等效构件 equivalent link ^GNL:D%6d
等效力 equivalent force meZZQ:eSl
等效力矩 equivalent moment of force .f`KP!p.
等效量 equivalent ZUS06#t}
等效质量 equivalent mass *9(E0"
等效转动惯量 equivalent moment of inertia *mn"GK6
等效动力学模型 dynamically equivalent model P?+
VR=t
底座 chassis LeYI<a@n@$
低副 lower pair rN'}IS@5
点划线 chain dotted line |d=GAW
v
(疲劳)点蚀 pitting ) .W0}
垫圈 gasket FY
pspv?4
垫片密封 gasket seal ?;ZnD(4?
碟形弹簧 belleville spring zA|)9Dq
顶隙 bottom clearance . dJBv
定轴轮系 ordinary gear train; gear train with fixed axes Jt3*(+J>/
动力学 dynamics :VE0eJ]J6
动密封 kinematical seal mt4X
动能 dynamic energy Z61L;E
动力粘度 dynamic viscosity f<>CSjQ4c
动力润滑 dynamic lubrication sU/vXweky"
动平衡 dynamic balance &U\//
动平衡机 dynamic balancing machine "Rn@yZV
动态特性 dynamic characteristics .M0pb^M
动态分析设计 dynamic analysis design T$Z}1e]
动压力 dynamic reaction izR#XeBm
动载荷 dynamic load ;WG%)^e
端面 transverse plane TjOK8
t
端面参数 transverse parameters m`n#Q#6
端面齿距 transverse circular pitch iyr<qtwK
端面齿廓 transverse tooth profile Pb<6-Jc[
端面重合度 transverse contact ratio ?=b#H6vs
端面模数 transverse module #v*3-) 8
端面压力角 transverse pressure angle -`5L;cxwk4
锻造 forge Qjmo{'d
对称循环应力 symmetry circulating stress lXXWQ=
对心滚子从动件 radial (or in-line ) roller follower zICrp
对心直动从动件 radial (or in-line ) translating follower TWdhl9Ot
对心移动从动件 radial reciprocating follower zm#%]p80f
对心曲柄滑块机构 in-line slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism wpt5'|I
多列轴承 multi-row bearing "g5MltH
多楔带 poly V-belt K4b2)8
多项式运动规律 polynomial motion l@`n4U.Gwl
多质量转子 rotor with several masses S~M/!Xb
惰轮 idle gear kArF Gb2c
额定寿命 rating life "
"S&zN
额定载荷 load rating G`f|#-}
II 级杆组 dyad czK}F/Sg `
发生线 generating line mteQRgC
发生面 generating plane 3?TUt{3g
法面 normal plane sn+ kFvk}S
法面参数 normal parameters f6m
h_l
法面齿距 normal circular pitch B/B`=%~5_^
法面模数 normal module -c#vWuLl
法面压力角 normal pressure angle _~;K]
法向齿距 normal pitch f/{ClP.
法向齿廓 normal tooth profile }S{VR(i`J
法向直廓蜗杆 straight sided normal worm [K1z/ea)V
法向力 normal force HcpAp]L)
反馈式组合 feedback combining SPnW8
反向运动学 inverse ( or backward) kinematics **c"}S6:mC
反转法 kinematic inversion CHDt^(oa!B
反正切 Arctan ;X+cS,h
范成法 generating cutting OX [r\
仿形法 form cutting
Q1!+wC
方案设计、概念设计 concept design, CD ]+>Kl>@
防振装置 shockproof device zL3I!& z2
飞轮 flywheel 10tTV3`IM
飞轮矩 moment of flywheel #-l+cu{
非标准齿轮 nonstandard gear l0E]#ra"
非接触式密封 non-contact seal ()Qq7/
非周期性速度波动 aperiodic speed fluctuation zek>]l`!
非圆齿轮 non-circular gear Gsy'':u
粉末合金 powder metallurgy 67U6`9d
分度线 reference line; standard pitch line r+tHVh
分度圆 reference circle; standard (cutting) pitch circle 9 $^b^It
分度圆柱导程角 lead angle at reference cylinder NKiWt
Z"
分度圆柱螺旋角 helix angle at reference cylinder I")mg~f
分母 denominator L#fK
,r8
分子 numerator Q1(4l?X@
分度圆锥 reference cone; standard pitch cone f67t.6Vw2+
分析法 analytical method W)L*zVj~
封闭差动轮系 planetary differential 8Ep!
复合铰链 compound hinge !:v7SRUXb
复合式组合 compound combining k|$?b7)"@
复合轮系 compound (or combined) gear train QE721y
复合平带 compound flat belt .&n!4F'
复合应力 combined stress yoM^6o^,D
复式螺旋机构 Compound screw mechanism UDPn4q
复杂机构 complex mechanism v=DC3oh-
杆组 Assur group #P
{|7}jk
干涉 interference Y4[oa?G
刚度系数 stiffness coefficient S$46YQ
刚轮 rigid circular spline - *qoF(/U
钢丝软轴 wire soft shaft (~fv;}}v
刚体导引机构 body guidance mechanism wGWv<<Qw"
刚性冲击 rigid impulse (shock) |<%v`*
刚性转子 rigid rotor H`jnChD:M'
刚性轴承 rigid bearing 77'@U(
刚性联轴器 rigid coupling 4h
T!DS
高度系列 height series QkYKm<b
高速带 high speed belt mdlMciP
高副 higher pair Z_mQpt|y
格拉晓夫定理 Grashoff`s law 8EU/}Ym
根切 undercutting wM}AWmH
公称直径 nominal diameter #VsS C1
高度系列 height series yTf/]H]d
功 work YUTI)&y
工况系数 application factor T/:6Z
工艺设计 technological design w"L]?#
工作循环图 working cycle diagram -op)X>
工作机构 operation mechanism ?U
=Mdw
工作载荷 external loads |O;vWn'U2
工作空间 working space *d31fBCk%
工作应力 working stress 5ka6=R(r
工作阻力 effective resistance 6#ktw)e
工作阻力矩 effective resistance moment MjbgAH-
公法线 common normal line 6NQ`IC
公共约束 general constraint &w:0ad|
公制齿轮 metric gears x:c'ek
功率 power V7B%o:FZo
功能分析设计 function analyses design 0n\AUgVPF
共轭齿廓 conjugate profiles Z:diM$Z?7
共轭凸轮 conjugate cam %AA-G
构件 link >O0<u
鼓风机 blower KL"_h`UW
固定构件 fixed link; frame uH#X:Vne
固体润滑剂 solid lubricant O\h%ZLjfO
关节型操作器 jointed manipulator AYDAt5K_
惯性力 inertia force VO /b&%
惯性力矩 moment of inertia ,shaking moment GGUwS
惯性力平衡 balance of shaking force %g69kizoWi
惯性力完全平衡 full balance of shaking force @9l$jZ~x
惯性力部分平衡 partial balance of shaking force ft~QVe!
惯性主矩 resultant moment of inertia I:1Pz|$`
惯性主失 resultant vector of inertia yoz-BS
冠轮 crown gear Ml/K~H
tN
广义机构 generation mechanism ]ZH6
.@|
广义坐标 generalized coordinate ,rOh*ebF
轨迹生成 path generation l~[
K.p&
轨迹发生器 path generator 7/K'nA
滚刀 hob -![{Zb@
滚道 raceway i8%Z(@_`
滚动体 rolling element VBW][f
滚动轴承 rolling bearing r]Lj@0F>8
滚动轴承代号 rolling bearing identification code iH>b"H>
滚针 needle roller h!tg+9%
滚针轴承 needle roller bearing ]#7baZ
滚子 roller YoZd,} i
滚子轴承 roller bearing >y$*|V}k
滚子半径 radius of roller Q8_5g$X\
滚子从动件 roller follower Nh !U
滚子链 roller chain 5i'KGL
滚子链联轴器 double roller chain coupling i_nUyH%b
滚珠丝杆 ball screw bNHsjx@
滚柱式单向超越离合器 roller clutch ,+x\NY2d
过度切割 undercutting Wxgs66
函数发生器 function generator Equ%6x
函数生成 function generation &SPIu,
含油轴承 oil bearing ]qx!51S
耗油量 oil consumption 21] K7
耗油量系数 oil consumption factor <~e*YrJ?-
赫兹公式 H. Hertz equation |w -s{L3@+
合成弯矩 resultant bending moment X>Z83qV5d!
合力 resultant force %Rf{v5
合力矩 resultant moment of force T0 cm+|S
黑箱 black box ;zSV~G6-
横坐标 abscissa kmt+E'^]
互换性齿轮 interchangeable gears ~`5[Li:eP
花键 spline )i:"cyoE
滑键、导键 feather key I/gfsyfA
滑动轴承 sliding bearing ES#q/yab5
滑动率 sliding ratio )=5*iWe
滑块 slider }IQ! [T5
环面蜗杆 toroid helicoids worm mXu";?2
环形弹簧 annular spring 5nK|0vv%2
缓冲装置 shocks; shock-absorber )-1$y+s>
灰铸铁 grey cast iron @@}muW>;T
回程 return -*2b/=$u
回转体平衡 balance of rotors k"cKxzB
混合轮系 compound gear train TLg 9`UA
积分 integrate 5oOs.(m|*C
机电一体化系统设计 mechanical-electrical integration system design knWI7
机构 mechanism
F |_mCwA
机构分析 analysis of mechanism
@;[. #hK
机构平衡 balance of mechanism [Uj,, y.wB
机构学 mechanism V3axwg_
机构运动设计 kinematic design of mechanism !H @nAz
机构运动简图 kinematic sketch of mechanism aZmbt,.V
机构综合 synthesis of mechanism , _ xJ9_
机构组成 constitution of mechanism Mi`t$hmP
机架 frame, fixed link M[e{(iQ:
机架变换 kinematic inversion SQk5SP
机器 machine wD@ wOC
机器人 robot QdIoK7J 9
机器人操作器 manipulator o/!a7>xO4
机器人学 robotics V_9\Ax'X
技术过程 technique process f&XM|Bg
技术经济评价 technical and economic evaluation 54f?YR
技术系统 technique system XLm@, A[
机械 machinery wh^I|D?"
机械创新设计 mechanical creation design, MCD 0JhUncx
机械系统设计 mechanical system design, MSD uW,rmd
机械动力分析 dynamic analysis of machinery WhV>]B2+"
机械动力设计 dynamic design of machinery By<~h/uJ
机械动力学 dynamics of machinery ; d}
机械的现代设计 modern machine design h5))D!
机械系统 mechanical system ~$bQ;`,L
机械利益 mechanical advantage ;=8@@9
机械平衡 balance of machinery 'b_SQ2+A
机械手 manipulator A^F0}MYT
机械设计 machine design; mechanical design p+{*w7?8"[
机械特性 mechanical behavior k59.O~0V
机械调速 mechanical speed governors 92*Y( >
机械效率 mechanical efficiency >JN[5aus
机械原理 theory of machines and mechanisms oXqx]@7
机械运转不均匀系数 coefficient of speed fluctuation &oDu$%dkT
机械无级变速 mechanical stepless speed changes ;fv/s]X86I
基础机构 fundamental mechanism ;giT[KK
基本额定寿命 basic rating life dr4 m}v.
基于实例设计 case-based design,CBD Uq2 Qh@B
基圆 base circle }5"19
Go?
基圆半径 radius of base circle l`{JxVg
基圆齿距 base pitch H3S u'3
基圆压力角 pressure angle of base circle _\FA}d@N
基圆柱 base cylinder oc&yz>%q
基圆锥 base cone 6EG`0h6
急回机构 quick-return mechanism J_XbtCmt
急回特性 quick-return characteristics R=HcSRTkA
急回系数 advance-to return-time ratio GZ"J6/0-|
急回运动 quick-return motion OH~I+=}.
棘轮 ratchet Q__1QUu
棘轮机构 ratchet mechanism wW^3/
棘爪 pawl p2Fi(BW*q
极限位置 extreme (or limiting) position fOO[`"'Pq
极位夹角 crank angle between extreme (or limiting) positions ;#?+i`9'q
计算机辅助设计 computer aided design, CAD ,An*w_
计算机辅助制造 computer aided manufacturing, CAM cU r'mb
计算机集成制造系统 computer integrated manufacturing system, CIMS VW9BQs2w
计算力矩 factored moment; calculation moment o=doL{#
计算弯矩 calculated bending moment LpSd/_^b
加权系数 weighting efficient j'FBt8P'
加速度 acceleration ?I#zcD)w
加速度分析 acceleration analysis l@%7]
0!T
加速度曲线 acceleration diagram 3)qtz_,H/g
尖点 pointing; cusp {\-IAuM
尖底从动件 knife-edge follower Q,xKi|$r
间隙 backlash 3?DM
AV
间歇运动机构 intermittent motion mechanism Z9 tjo1X
减速比 reduction ratio |Ok1E
减速齿轮、减速装置 reduction gear 3`m
n#RM
减速器 speed reducer \o,`@2H+'
减摩性 anti-friction quality 1rhQ{6
渐开螺旋面 involute helicoid }!RFX)T
渐开线 involute 0@8EIQxK"
渐开线齿廓 involute profile v#`P?B\
渐开线齿轮 involute gear _&6&sp<n
渐开线发生线 generating line of involute 68jq1Y
Pv
渐开线方程 involute equation tr\}lfK%
渐开线函数 involute function *HN0em
渐开线蜗杆 involute worm Ot_xeg;7
渐开线压力角 pressure angle of involute g4*]R>f
渐开线花键 involute spline Y>[u(q&09O
简谐运动 simple harmonic motion l]o&D))R
键 key Y$?<y
键槽 keyway QK%6Ncv
交变应力 repeated stress p,+$7f1S
交变载荷 repeated fluctuating load geu8$^
交叉带传动 cross-belt drive bI~(<-S~K
交错轴斜齿轮 crossed helical gears ?yt"
胶合 scoring KBo/GBD]|
角加速度 angular acceleration h $}&N
角速度 angular velocity C/Dc1sj
角速比 angular velocity ratio hE>i~:~R
角接触球轴承 angular contact ball bearing 2@S{e$YK`
角接触推力轴承 angular contact thrust bearing !jxz2Q
角接触向心轴承 angular contact radial bearing f^f{tOX
角接触轴承 angular contact bearing we&g9j'
铰链、枢纽 hinge !&D&Gs
校正平面 correcting plane s9Aq-N
接触应力 contact stress +kKfx!
接触式密封 contact seal g^DPbpWxu
阶梯轴 multi-diameter shaft P=V=\T<4_
结构 structure %maLo RJ
结构设计 structural design RWi~34r
截面 section 438+zU
节点 pitch point Yg6 f
节距 circular pitch; pitch of teeth EV 8}C=
节线 pitch line V{[vIt*
节圆 pitch circle L.z`>1
节圆齿厚 thickness on pitch circle 0g@
8x_3
节圆直径 pitch diameter rSVU|O3m;
节圆锥 pitch cone cO"7wgg
节圆锥角 pitch cone angle #Xc6bA&
解析设计 analytical design 8L<GAe
紧边 tight-side JYB<};,
紧固件 fastener 6 ztM(2[
径节 diametral pitch )MZQ\8,)]
径向 radial direction FU|c[u|z
径向当量动载荷 dynamic equivalent radial load KN;b+`x;M
径向当量静载荷 static equivalent radial load PXk+Vi,%k
径向基本额定动载荷 basic dynamic radial load rating {%5tqF
径向基本额定静载荷 basic static radial load tating (!U5B
Hnd
径向接触轴承 radial contact bearing 37@_"
径向平面 radial plane X#mp pMU
径向游隙 radial internal clearance 3!0Eh8ncI
径向载荷 radial load A({8p
径向载荷系数 radial load factor F.b;O :
径向间隙 clearance 1B;sSp.>
静力 static force z Uqt^_
静平衡 static balance EF?@f{YY$n
静载荷 static load 8#w}wGV*
静密封 static seal m1X0stFRs"
局部自由度 passive degree of freedom HKk;oG
矩阵 matrix HPGi5rU
矩形螺纹 square threaded form n;0bVVMV
锯齿形螺纹 buttress thread form )IGE2k|
矩形牙嵌式离合器 square-jaw positive-contact clutch 9i8D_[
绝对尺寸系数 absolute dimensional factor `n]y"rj'
绝对运动 absolute motion SR#X\AWM
绝对速度 absolute velocity >`a)gky%~
均衡装置 load balancing mechanism \w!G
抗压强度 compression strength G l=dL<F
开口传动 open-belt drive SB1\SNB
开式链 open kinematic chain z6vRTY
开链机构 open chain mechanism iO;q]
可靠度 degree of reliability XX5 ):1
可靠性 reliability 'Lft\.C
可靠性设计 reliability design, RD \Clz#k8l1
空气弹簧 air spring Lnnl++8Y
空间机构 spatial mechanism '!64_OMj'
空间连杆机构 spatial linkage sT9P
空间凸轮机构 spatial cam t+k"$zR
空间运动副 spatial kinematic pair ,>n 4
`A
空间运动链 spatial kinematic chain ip4:px-
空转 idle >+=)Q,|R
宽度系列 width series R/M:~h~F!
框图 block diagram `wI<LTzXS
雷诺方程 Reynolds‘s equation <`sVu
离心力 centrifugal force Ep0L51Q
离心应力 centrifugal stress inavi5.
离合器 clutch KE+y'j#C3
离心密封 centrifugal seal pO$`(+q[
理论廓线 pitch curve qx<`Kc4
理论啮合线 theoretical line of action t$8f:*6(*
隶属度 membership 1sZwW P
力 force W?!(/`J]
力多边形 force polygon m,v"N%k,
力封闭型凸轮机构 force-drive (or force-closed) cam mechanism W|3XD-v@
力矩 moment *A`hKx
力平衡 equilibrium -c!{';Zn
力偶 couple HH3WZ^0>
力偶矩 moment of couple 2i#wJ8vrF
连杆 connecting rod, coupler O,ZvV3
连杆机构 linkage t<9oEjk["
连杆曲线 coupler-curve b&A+`d
连心线 line of centers AZxx%6
链 chain 0ANqEQX
链传动装置 chain gearing q[Hxy
链轮 sprocket sprocket-wheel sprocket gear chain wheel 8zGe5Dn9
联组 V 带 tight-up V belt ZVJbpn<lo)
联轴器 coupling shaft coupling s,N%sO;
两维凸轮 two-dimensional cam ; )O)\__"-
临界转速 critical speed ;VM/Cxgep
六杆机构 six-bar linkage JQ'NFl9<
龙门刨床 double Haas planer `f}c 1
轮坯 blank Lw?4xerLsb
轮系 gear train e|+U7=CK
螺杆 screw e~c;wP~cO
螺距 thread pitch 1agyT
螺母 screw nut @"-<m|lM
螺旋锥齿轮 helical bevel gear Q3\j4;jI(
螺钉 screws ^<$dTr'
螺栓 bolts |uQJMf[L)
螺纹导程 lead 1b
E$x^P
螺纹效率 screw efficiency zuWj@YG\.
螺旋传动 power screw g/W<;o<v(I
螺旋密封 spiral seal &@c=$+#C
螺纹 thread (of a screw) e//28=OH
螺旋副 helical pair ?UoA'~=
螺旋机构 screw mechanism |]HU$GtS
螺旋角 helix angle 'O8"M
螺旋线 helix ,helical line s%>>E!Qi_
绿色设计 green design design for environment oA}&o_Q%
马耳他机构 Geneva wheel Geneva gear tQbDP!,A*=
马耳他十字 Maltese cross b{s_cOr/
脉动无级变速 pulsating stepless speed changes g1JD8~a
脉动循环应力 fluctuating circulating stress BS>|M}G)r
脉动载荷 fluctuating load Xdsd5 UUM
铆钉 rivet 3Tg
迷宫密封 labyrinth seal @3c5"
密封 seal xIf,1g@Cq9
密封带 seal belt Axhe9!Fm
密封胶 seal gum nZ hL
密封元件 potted component xvQJTRk
密封装置 sealing arrangement S3i%7f^C?N
面对面安装 face-to-face arrangement QQ!%lbMK]
面向产品生命周期设计 design for product`s life cycle, DPLC <w(UDZ
名义应力、公称应力 nominal stress x"K<@mR5G
模块化设计 modular design, MD FEw51a+V
模块式传动系统 modular system Hu|NS {Ke-
模幅箱 morphology box 2[LT!TT
模糊集 fuzzy set OljUK,I]
模糊评价 fuzzy evaluation OqtQLqN
模数 module v2G_p|+O
摩擦 friction *TVr|
to
摩擦角 friction angle 1]aM)},
摩擦力 friction force bv5,Yk
摩擦学设计 tribology design, TD D)8&v`LS
摩擦阻力 frictional resistance .%<oy"_
摩擦力矩 friction moment $)vljM<<
摩擦系数 coefficient of friction F:x" RbbF
摩擦圆 friction circle SfyZ,0
磨损 abrasion wear; scratching }H!c9Y
末端执行器 end-effector XU5/7
.
目标函数 objective function HvN!_}[
耐腐蚀性 corrosion resistance di>"\On-
耐磨性 wear resistance t@QaxZIlt;
挠性机构 mechanism with flexible elements T|Sz~nO}f
挠性转子 flexible rotor b/5?)!I
内齿轮 internal gear Ovv~ymj
内齿圈 ring gear e3"GC_*#
内力 internal force 1T!b#x4
内圈 inner ring Jm0P~E[n
能量 energy LoSblV
能量指示图 viscosity v*<hE>J0
逆时针 counterclockwise (or anticlockwise) WW\u}z.QJ
啮出 engaging-out b%L8mX
啮合 engagement, mesh, gearing Zk__CgS#
啮合点 contact points v{$X2z_$w
啮合角 working pressure angle oS0l Tf\
啮合线 line of action GL_YT.(!
啮合线长度 length of line of action wUW^
O
啮入 engaging-in Q4Zuz)r*
牛头刨床 shaper Xa=oryDt
凝固点 freezing point; solidifying point 'Xoif"
扭转应力 torsion stress tisSj ?+
扭矩 moment of torque <iuESeDG
扭簧 helical torsion spring LdwWB
`L
诺模图 Nomogram f
<fa+fB
O 形密封圈密封 O ring seal Q&@Ls?pu
盘形凸轮 disk cam x:\+{-
盘形转子 disk-like rotor !?Gt5$f
抛物线运动 parabolic motion +w[vYKSZm
疲劳极限 fatigue limit u)Y~+ [Q
疲劳强度 fatigue strength BaZ$p O^
偏置式 offset M(KsLu1
偏 ( 心 ) 距 offset distance @)1>ba
偏心率 eccentricity ratio 7n9&@D3:P
偏心质量 eccentric mass f_Ma~'3
偏距圆 offset circle :JH#*5%gQ:
偏心盘 eccentric y^zII5|s
偏置滚子从动件 offset roller follower <k!M+}a 9V
偏置尖底从动件 offset knife-edge follower 'i;1n
偏置曲柄滑块机构 offset slider-crank mechanism 1"YN{Ut;G
拼接 matching X]8(_[Y
评价与决策 evaluation and decision JFH3)Q
频率 frequency FeoI+KA
平带 flat belt r&oR|-2hRk
平带传动 flat belt driving /2l&D~d"
平底从动件 flat-face follower ^ gMoW
平底宽度 face width $s+/OgG4H
平分线 bisector (RVe,0y
平均应力 average stress ^\
A[^' 9
平均中径 mean screw diameter G
d~
v _
平均速度 average velocity fqrQ1{%UH
平衡 balance @&?E3?5ll
平衡机 balancing machine 5xC4lT/U
平衡品质 balancing quality <}t~^E,
平衡平面 correcting plane {,NGxqhE
平衡质量 balancing mass WD#
96V
平衡重 counterweight w^z5O6
平衡转速 balancing speed i0Ejo;dB
平面副 planar pair, flat pair KBE3q)
平面机构 planar mechanism U{i xok
平面运动副 planar kinematic pair (
m/ujz
平面连杆机构 planar linkage fn.KZ
平面凸轮 planar cam NIgqdEu1
平面凸轮机构 planar cam mechanism ?+av9;Kg
平面轴斜齿轮 parallel helical gears 'L?e)u.
普通平键 parallel key /By:S/[1pL
其他常用机构 other mechanism in common use >*s_)IH2
起动阶段 starting period k%uR!cL
启动力矩 starting torque ,1/O2aQ%\0
气动机构 pneumatic mechanism '&hz*yk
奇异位置 singular position S&/,+x'c|
起始啮合点 initial contact , beginning of contact LNp{lC
气体轴承 gas bearing GT.1,E,Vw
千斤顶 jack F
t/yPv
嵌入键 sunk key 6_|iXs(&
强迫振动 forced vibration QO2@K1Y
切齿深度 depth of cut /T_{k.
曲柄 crank f~Y;ZvB
曲柄存在条件 Grashoff`s law A0hKzj
曲柄导杆机构 crank shaper (guide-bar) mechanism YTpiOPf
曲柄滑块机构 slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism ]1hyv m3
曲柄摇杆机构 crank-rocker mechanism F+o4f3N
曲齿锥齿轮 spiral bevel gear /tm2b<G
曲率 curvature Zt_~Zxn3
曲率半径 radius of curvature lXtsnQOOK
曲面从动件 curved-shoe follower u7&q(Z&&O
曲线拼接 curve matching &Va="HNKt
曲线运动 curvilinear motion <OY (y#x
曲轴 crank shaft {zX]41T
驱动力 driving force l266ufO.u-
驱动力矩 driving moment (torque) Ri>4:V3K
全齿高 whole depth c wNJ{S+
权重集 weight sets Q,nJz*AJ
球 ball Y5c,O>T5Y
球面滚子 convex roller T:T`M:C.
球轴承 ball bearing Emy=q5ryl
球面副 spheric pair CbGfVdw/c
球面渐开线 spherical involute X)e#=w!fi3
球面运动 spherical motion =6Fpixq>
球销副 sphere-pin pair d1P|v(
`S9
球坐标操作器 polar coordinate manipulator 1aI&jdJk
燃点 spontaneous ignition E1r-$gf_
热平衡 heat balance; thermal equilibrium vA3wn><
人字齿轮 herringbone gear = N&5]Z
冗余自由度 redundant degree of freedom L4DT*(;!E
柔轮 flexspline Vv54;Js9
柔性冲击 flexible impulse; soft shock OZc4 -5
柔性制造系统 flexible manufacturing system; FMS Ff{,zfN+3
柔性自动化 flexible automation l1bkhA b
润滑油膜 lubricant film :KmnwYm
润滑装置 lubrication device 44NMof8N
润滑 lubrication HQvJ*U4++
润滑剂 lubricant GO?hB4 9T
三角形花键 serration spline t4iD<{4
三角形螺纹 V thread screw Brtsig,4
三维凸轮 three-dimensional cam >.M>,m\
三心定理 Kennedy`s theorem
|nCVM\+5T
砂轮越程槽 grinding wheel groove >?Duz+W)
砂漏 hour-glass IM% ,A5u
少齿差行星传动 planetary drive with small teeth difference {xAd>fGG+y
设计方法学 design methodology =t^jlb
设计变量 design variable 8.,d`~
设计约束 design constraints TZ63=m
深沟球轴承 deep groove ball bearing }*
\*<d
3
生产阻力 productive resistance H;R~d%!b
升程 rise ^Q6?T(%$
升距 lift @ ]40xKF
实际廓线 cam profile Oa2\\I
十字滑块联轴器 double slider coupling; Oldham‘s coupling ZNVrja*
矢量 vector zauDwV=
输出功 output work MyZVx|7E
输出构件 output link X n8&&w"
输出机构 output mechanism $xT9e
输出力矩 output torque ]1FLG*sB
输出轴 output shaft QM![tZt%;
输入构件 input link |Fz ^(US
数学模型 mathematic model u^G Y7gah
实际啮合线 actual line of action (\D E1q
双滑块机构 double-slider mechanism, ellipsograph +OqEe[Wk#
双曲柄机构 double crank mechanism g<@Q)p*ow
双曲面齿轮 hyperboloid gear ? cXW\A(
双头螺柱 studs /ej[oR
双万向联轴节 constant-velocity (or double) universal joint j+fib} 8}
双摇杆机构 double rocker mechanism W]oa7VAq
双转块机构 Oldham coupling ^2H;
双列轴承 double row bearing |h}4J
双向推力轴承 double-direction thrust bearing ZNne 8
松边 slack-side n$`+03 a
顺时针 clockwise J%-4ZB"
瞬心 instantaneous center
99.F'Gz
死点 dead point ~o#mX?'7
四杆机构 four-bar linkage -%5#0Ogh
M
速度 velocity /o%VjP"<
速度不均匀 ( 波动 ) 系数 coefficient of speed fluctuation HMC-^4\%[
速度波动 speed fluctuation Cdy,8*
速度曲线 velocity diagram 9/!1J
速度瞬心 instantaneous center of velocity y>.t[*zT
塔轮 step pulley m%
3 D
踏板 pedal Ml$<x"Q
台钳、虎钳 vice 4(sHUWT
太阳轮 sun gear Y/6>OD
弹性滑动 elasticity sliding motion lP*n%Pn)
弹性联轴器 elastic coupling flexible coupling 1
_Oc1RM
弹性套柱销联轴器 rubber-cushioned sleeve bearing coupling %YK xdp
套筒 sleeve Q?;Tc.O"/
梯形螺纹 acme thread form tu Y+n2
特殊运动链 special kinematic chain J^`5L7CO
特性 characteristics ,#FP]$FK
替代机构 equivalent mechanism PxgJ7d
调节 modulation, regulation Rw%%
9
调心滚子轴承 self-aligning roller bearing $'I&u
调心球轴承 self-aligning ball bearing 9@ YKx0
调心轴承 self-aligning bearing 2cUT bRm
调速 speed governing F$(ak;v}
调速电动机 adjustable speed motors l 9
wO x
调速系统 speed control system #GLW3}
调压调速 variable voltage control hVmnXT
3Z
调速器 regulator, governor mE`qA*=?
铁磁流体密封 ferrofluid seal M,S'4Szuk
停车阶段 stopping phase 'prHXzi(h
停歇 dwell :^Pks R
同步带 synchronous belt HO['o{>BL
同步带传动 synchronous belt drive xI1{Wo*2C}
凸的,凸面体 convex n8F~!|lQ0
凸轮 cam MW6z&+Z
凸轮倒置机构 inverse cam mechanism 71\53Qr#U
凸轮机构 cam , cam mechanism ?"r=08
凸轮廓线 cam profile cLl~4jL
凸轮廓线绘制 layout of cam profile ;RJ
8h
x
凸轮理论廓线 pitch curve h#"$W;(
凸缘联轴器 flange coupling BaW4 s4u
图册、图谱 atlas _<LL@IX
图解法 graphical method B Z|A&;
推程 rise g&c ~grD
推力球轴承 thrust ball bearing / n_s"[I4
推力轴承 thrust bearing z,4mg6gt
退刀槽 tool withdrawal groove <|4$TH^t
退火 anneal R8k4?_W?T
陀螺仪 gyroscope $GFR7YC 7
V 带 V belt vo`&
外力 external force K\rQb
外圈 outer ring A$3Rbn}"
外形尺寸 boundary dimension ;o3gR4u_L
万向联轴器 Hooks coupling universal coupling .a]#AFX
外齿轮 external gear q9_$&9
弯曲应力 beading stress RC/ 3\'
弯矩 bending moment s@ r{TXEn
腕部 wrist 4lB??`UN
往复移动 reciprocating motion bO2?DszT5
往复式密封 reciprocating seal vUJ;D
网上设计 on-net design, OND /@k#tdj
微动螺旋机构 differential screw mechanism A}SGw.3
位移 displacement Si>38vCJ*
位移曲线 displacement diagram Ztg_='n
位姿 pose , position and orientation Os@b8V 8,A
稳定运转阶段 steady motion period 6sSwSS
稳健设计 robust design yl~_~<s6
蜗杆 worm Mg.%&vH\
蜗杆传动机构 worm gearing )&c#?wx'w
蜗杆头数 number of threads m+hI3@j
蜗杆直径系数 diametral quotient GYfOwV!zB
蜗杆蜗轮机构 worm and worm gear ]alc%(=
蜗杆形凸轮步进机构 worm cam interval mechanism b$7]cE
蜗杆旋向 hands of worm gHLI>ew*QR
蜗轮 worm gear <ToBVGX
涡圈形盘簧 power spring Zk%@GOu\
无级变速装置 stepless speed changes devices Z5>~l
无穷大 infinite 4u6 FvN
系杆 crank arm, planet carrier &.,K@OFE}
现场平衡 field balancing A/>Q5)
向心轴承 radial bearing i]%f94
向心力 centrifugal force MqnUym
相对速度 relative velocity N
$) G8
相对运动 relative motion <bKtAf
相对间隙 relative gap >#|%'Us
象限 quadrant cRVL1ne
橡皮泥 plasticine TwPQ8}pj?
细牙螺纹 fine threads TU0-L35P1
销 pin js<d"m*
消耗 consumption xmv%O&0^}
小齿轮 pinion ;7lON-@BI
小径 minor diameter wQ/* f9
橡胶弹簧 balata spring T;/GHC`{Y
修正梯形加速度运动规律 modified trapezoidal acceleration motion sllT1%?
修正正弦加速度运动规律 modified sine acceleration motion WR)=VE
斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical gear '`P%;/z
斜键、钩头楔键 taper key %+(AKZu:
泄漏 leakage /l*v *tl
谐波齿轮 harmonic gear eWcqf/4?"
谐波传动 harmonic driving ep"[;$Eb
谐波发生器 harmonic generator _J
l(:r\%
斜齿轮的当量直齿轮 equivalent spur gear of the helical gear 0SIC=p=J
心轴 spindle a{]=BY oL
行程速度变化系数 coefficient of travel speed variation *y*tI}
行程速比系数 advance-to return-time ratio u#@/^h;
行星齿轮装置 planetary transmission gF{ehU%
行星轮 planet gear 4!/JN J
行星轮变速装置 planetary speed changing devices r%PWv0z_c
行星轮系 planetary gear train xm{]|~^JG
形封闭凸轮机构 positive-drive (or form-closed) cam mechanism I}4
PB+yu
虚拟现实 virtual reality MxsLrWxm
虚拟现实技术 virtual reality technology, VRT t1FtYXv`/
虚拟现实设计 virtual reality design, VRD ZRagM'K
虚约束 redundant (or passive) constraint 2I-d.{
许用不平衡量 allowable amount of unbalance qT$k%(
许用压力角 allowable pressure angle d05xn7%!{
许用应力 allowable stress; permissible stress _Op%H)
悬臂结构 cantilever structure |Kd#pYt%O
悬臂梁 cantilever beam ~rb0G*R>
循环功率流 circulating power load /t0L%jJZ
旋转力矩 running torque aOzIo-
旋转式密封 rotating seal QH/py
旋转运动 rotary motion S<i$0p8J;
选型 type selection Rd#R}yA
压力 pressure =_dM@ j
压力中心 center of pressure "I.6/9
压缩机 compressor c{MoeIG)v@
压应力 compressive stress C? zS}ob
压力角 pressure angle E3uu vQ#|
牙嵌式联轴器 jaw (teeth) positive-contact coupling l 00i2w
雅可比矩阵 Jacobi matrix NI V}hf YF
摇杆 rocker <Ua~+U(FR0
液力传动 hydrodynamic drive <Vhd4c
液力耦合器 hydraulic couplers 75# 8P?i
液体弹簧 liquid spring 3V k8'
液压无级变速 hydraulic stepless speed changes VE )D4RL
液压机构 hydraulic mechanism 3( BL
一般化运动链 generalized kinematic chain 'c35%?]
移动从动件 reciprocating follower T2e-RR
移动副 prismatic pair, sliding pair (T%F^s5D
移动关节 prismatic joint #A/OGi
移动凸轮 wedge cam hFIh<m=C?Y
盈亏功 increment or decrement work Lw>B:3e
应力幅 stress amplitude {iD/0q
应力集中 stress concentration C`.YOkpj
应力集中系数 factor of stress concentration -b-a21,m>
应力图 stress diagram \o>-L\`O
应力 — 应变图 stress-strain diagram P7drUiX
优化设计 optimal design yYCS-rF>
油杯 oil bottle V! Wy[u
油壶 oil can FOiwA.:0
油沟密封 oily ditch seal ?H=YJK$k
有害阻力 useless resistance k~tEUsv
有益阻力 useful resistance Qte5E}V`
有效拉力 effective tension .(@=L1C<}J
有效圆周力 effective circle force :aNjh
有害阻力 detrimental resistance {T4_Xn -I
余弦加速度运动 cosine acceleration (or simple harmonic) motion z$1RD)TQB
预紧力 preload 0+>g/>
原动机 primer mover Sy8t2lk
圆带 round belt Q0J1"*P0
圆带传动 round belt drive n8,%<!F^
圆弧齿厚 circular thickness 8~'cP?
圆弧圆柱蜗杆 hollow flank worm ^z
*0
圆角半径 fillet radius #HcQ*BiF3
圆盘摩擦离合器 disc friction clutch |J&\/8Q
圆盘制动器 disc brake SyL"Bmi
原动机 prime mover b<a3Ue%
原始机构 original mechanism 4:V
+>Jt
圆形齿轮 circular gear )M8d\]
圆柱滚子 cylindrical roller YgEd%Z%4
圆柱滚子轴承 cylindrical roller bearing b<u\THy#
圆柱副 cylindric pair u3h(EAH>
圆柱式凸轮步进运动机构 barrel (cylindric) cam o-<i+ To%
圆柱螺旋拉伸弹簧 cylindroid helical-coil extension spring 4&*lpl*N
圆柱螺旋扭转弹簧 cylindroid helical-coil torsion spring |O8e;v72g^
圆柱螺旋压缩弹簧 cylindroid helical-coil compression spring 0)dpU1B#M
圆柱凸轮 cylindrical cam g#I`P&
圆柱蜗杆 cylindrical worm q`e0%^U
圆柱坐标操作器 cylindrical coordinate manipulator $xu2ZBK
圆锥螺旋扭转弹簧 conoid helical-coil compression spring : /5+p>Ep}
圆锥滚子 tapered roller t#(NfzN
圆锥滚子轴承 tapered roller bearing 2"6L\8hd2
圆锥齿轮机构 bevel gears @fd<
圆锥角 cone angle Z!v,;MW
原动件 driving link #]Vw$X_S
约束 constraint WAn@8!9
约束条件 constraint condition !{&r|6
约束反力 constraining force 2f(`HSC'
跃度 jerk +wQ5m8E
跃度曲线 jerk diagram N<JI^%HBgP
运动倒置 kinematic inversion SqAz((
运动方案设计 kinematic precept design I"]E}n d)
运动分析 kinematic analysis 2tz4Ag
运动副 kinematic pair u$w.'lK
运动构件 moving link whI4@#
运动简图 kinematic sketch L91(|gQP
运动链 kinematic chain sX?arI=_U
运动失真 undercutting LNL}R[1(
运动设计 kinematic design /IirTmFK
运动周期 cycle of motion ZRhk2DA#FF
运动综合 kinematic synthesis 4W>DW`{
运转不均匀系数 coefficient of velocity fluctuation >Iij,J5i
运动粘度 kenematic viscosity (CQ! &Z8
载荷 load <(E)M@2
载荷 — 变形曲线 load—deformation curve q;SD+%tI
载荷 — 变形图 load—deformation diagram Q}&'1J
窄 V 带 narrow V belt n^'d8Y(
毡圈密封 felt ring seal 3r%v@8)!b
展成法 generating S(=@2A+;
张紧力 tension cJSNV*<
张紧轮 tension pulley (
%sfwv
振动 vibration B~o3Z
振动力矩 shaking couple x.gz sd
振动频率 frequency of vibration 5T/+pC$e=
振幅 amplitude of vibration $;g*s?F*
正切机构 tangent mechanism D u<P^CE
正向运动学 direct (forward) kinematics 55v=Ij?M
正弦机构 sine generator, scotch yoke WDNj7
织布机 loom !UzE&CirV
正应力、法向应力 normal stress y1`%3\
制动器 brake T:j41`g%s
直齿圆柱齿轮 spur gear I>MLI=[Kg
直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear A7QT4h&6
直角三角形 right triangle ['(qeS@5O
直角坐标操作器 Cartesian coordinate manipulator d Np%=gIj
直径系数 diametral quotient "4XjABJ4'
直径系列 diameter series qRT5|\l
直廓环面蜗杆 hindley worm (fc_V[(m"
直线运动 linear motion " "`z3-
直轴 straight shaft