机械专业英语词汇 7]8nW!h;
陶瓷 ceramics Lu][0+-
合成纤维 synthetic fibre uHQf <R$:
电化学腐蚀 electrochemical corrosion f,
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车架 automotive chassis #Fwf]{J
悬架 suspension /19ZyQw9
转向器 redirector (DnrJ.QU}t
变速器 speed changer 2uEvu
板料冲压 sheet metal parts O;6am++M@
孔加工 spot facing machining }o:sU^Pwa
车间 workshop n5U-D0/Q
工程技术人员 engineer JVe!(L4H
气动夹紧 pneuma lock sy(8-zbI
数学模型 mathematical model 1w$X;q"
画法几何 descriptive geometry Vb++K0CK
机械制图 Mechanical drawing L#~z#
投影 projection [h0.k"&[
视图 view N3m~nEj
剖视图 profile chart [B1h0IR
标准件 standard component 6 mml96(
零件图 part drawing *>,#'C2
装配图 assembly drawing 8`Iz%rw&(J
尺寸标注 size marking _0Z8V[
技术要求 technical requirements d) $B
刚度 rigidity \1f&D!F]b
内力 internal force sIz*r Gz
位移 displacement GS qt:<Qs
截面 section !WgVk7aP`
疲劳极限 fatigue limit [eLU}4v{
断裂 fracture (&@,Z I;
塑性变形 plastic distortion LEJn
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脆性材料 brittleness material aTi,gJ;*
刚度准则 rigidity criterion %<rV~9:
垫圈 washer AD@-H0Y
垫片 spacer \eoJ6IRE\T
直齿圆柱齿轮 straight toothed spur gear <c_'(
斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical-spur gear S&z8-D=8k
直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear %Q. |qyq
运动简图 kinematic sketch jr3FDd]
齿轮齿条 pinion and rack }WM!e"
蜗杆蜗轮 worm and worm gear 8I)}c1j`v
虚约束 passive constraint u0i;vO)MNt
曲柄 crank *<#$B}!{
摇杆 racker ~Blsj9a2
凸轮 cams 8i Xt8XY3
共轭曲线 conjugate curve bVW2Tjc:
范成法 generation method ]]!&>tOlI
定义域 definitional domain ^#p+#_*V
值域 range c?7Wjy
导数\\微分 differential coefficient V}po
求导 derivation XFJz\'{
定积分 definite integral 2y#[uSqB
不定积分 indefinite integral <}n"gk1is
曲率 curvature i_ z4;%#?
偏微分 partial differential ]~t4E'y)z
毛坯 rough ~F^7L5d}C
游标卡尺 slide caliper g$9EI\a
千分尺 micrometer calipers Gcp!"y=i
攻丝 tap `71(wf1q[f
二阶行列式 second order determinant rlP?Uh
逆矩阵 inverse matrix I6.}r2?;A
线性方程组 linear equations qJ%AbdOI8
概率 probability P`]p&:
随机变量 random variable "fZWAGDBO\
排列组合 permutation and combination D!5{CQl
气体状态方程 equation of state of gas -E,p[Sp
动能 kinetic energy |]+PDc%
势能 potential energy JH`oa1b
机械能守恒 conservation of mechanical energy 3JXKpk?
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动量 momentum 84jA)
桁架 truss f,0,:)
轴线 axes
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余子式 cofactor 6hAMk<kx?i
逻辑电路 logic circuit (c|Ry[$|
触发器 flip-flop Y2>0Y3yM
脉冲波形 pulse shape P-)`FB
数模 digital analogy &09g0K66
液压传动机构 fluid drive mechanism 7?a!x$-U(
机械零件 mechanical parts SPo}!&p$~
淬火冷却 quench [&K"OQ^\2h
淬火 hardening O~&j}WN
回火 tempering |jJ9dTD8/
调质 hardening and tempering UMj8<Lq)j
磨粒 abrasive grain &l
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结合剂 bonding agent .y^T3?}I
砂轮 grinding wheel h[}e5A]}
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Y JMaIFt
后角 clearance angle X}G3>HcP
龙门刨削 planing 8;Eg>_cL:
主轴 spindle \>p\~[cxt
主轴箱 headstock i f !
卡盘 chuck vCsJnKqK
加工中心 machining center 4M*!'sG\
车刀 lathe tool +puF0]TR,i
车床 lathe B'!I{LC
钻削 镗削 bore ]D&\|,,(
车削 turning <jIuVX
磨床 grinder >o|.0aw<
基准 benchmark N`rz>6,k1
钳工 locksmith !X ={a{<,T
锻 forge hd~0qK
压模 stamping C jZIBMGc
焊 weld xa$4P [
拉床 broaching machine #?klVK&e/
拉孔 broaching w'zSV1
装配 assembling _l{_n2D-
铸造 found 0q_?<v_1
流体动力学 fluid dynamics \<Di|X1
流体力学 fluid mechanics NXSjN~aG2
加工 machining `=19iAp.
液压 hydraulic pressure cxc-|Xori
切线 tangent ZfnJ&H'
机电一体化 mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration Fb<fQIa
气压 air pressure pneumatic pressure l?:S)[:
稳定性 stability gX;)A|9e
介质 medium ]@
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液压驱动泵 fluid clutch xy+hrbD)j
液压泵 hydraulic pump 't'2z
阀门 valve \fJ _,
失效 invalidation p"d_+
强度 intensity \VHRI<$+5
载荷 load Hd?#^X
应力 stress U)] }EgpF
安全系数 safty factor Wh^wKF~%
可靠性 reliability !MEA@^$#
螺纹 thread k293wS
螺旋 helix !;E{D
键 spline Dgm"1+
销 pin O[15xH,
滚动轴承 rolling bearing ?v}S9z
滑动轴承 sliding bearing !m6=Us
弹簧 spring I;+>@Cn(g<
制动器 arrester brake |DLmMsS4
十字结联轴节 crosshead ^EcwY- Qr
联轴器 coupling tLzKM+Ct#
链 chain |C}= 1
皮带 strap |G(I,EPag
精加工 finish machining ]^I[SG,
粗加工 rough machining B~47mw&b
变速箱体 gearbox casing h=ben&m
腐蚀 rust } bm ^`QY
氧化 oxidation /5m ~t.Z9M
磨损 wear _ pO1XM
耐用度 durability tb;u%{S
随机信号 random signal 1-}M5]Y
离散信号 discrete signal O7z5,-
超声传感器 ultrasonic sensor j
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集成电路 integrate circuit Y}
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挡板 orifice plate "GB493=v
残余应力 residual stress U?A3>
套筒 sleeve oD=+
扭力 torsion ^c?$$Tq
冷加工 cold machining O:jaA3
电动机 electromotor epG!V#I
汽缸 cylinder `qhZZ{s)1U
过盈配合 interference fit Pa-{bhllu)
热加工 hotwork Y InPmR
摄像头 CCD camera 2-beq<I
倒角 rounding chamfer yeIcQ%
优化设计 optimal design mOntc6&]
工业造型设计 industrial moulding design !'*1;OQ
有限元 finite element [WO>}rGw4
滚齿 hobbing +u;RFY^
插齿 gear shaping ?JMy
伺服电机 actuating motor &VT O9d
铣床 milling machine #]z_pp:
钻床 drill machine /7igPNhx
镗床 boring machine Ir6g"kwCKq
步进电机 stepper motor l(d3N4iz
丝杠 screw rod VF:95F;@
导轨 lead rail + I4s0
组件 subassembly TV~S#yg+H
可编程序逻辑控制器 Programmable Logic Controller PLC l09DH+
电火花加工 electric spark machining W~Q;R:y
电火花线切割加工 electrical discharge wire - cutting S@cKo&^
相图 phase diagram g[(Eh?]Sc
热处理 heat treatment A$-\Er+f
固态相变 solid state phase changes -;iCe7|Twf
有色金属 nonferrous metal k:#u%Z
陶瓷 ceramics b)7v-1N
合成纤维 synthetic fibre tgC)vZ&a
电化学腐蚀 electrochemical corrosion :5_394v
车架 automotive chassis I}u&iV`
悬架 suspension qv3% v3\4
转向器 redirector <\oD4EE_
变速器 speed changer m-lTXA(
板料冲压 sheet metal parts eDY)i9"W
孔加工 spot facing machining [Nu py,v
车间 workshop o<Qt<*
工程技术人员 engineer 6&_K;
气动夹紧 pneuma lock LL+PAvMg
数学模型 mathematical model B!((N{4H+
画法几何 descriptive geometry Kon|TeC>d
机械制图 Mechanical drawing g9gi7.'0
投影 projection %PC8}++
视图 view 8dwKJ3*.
剖视图 profile chart *+_+ZDU
标准件 standard component ,$Xhwr
零件图 part drawing (: @7IWZf@
装配图 assembly drawing W{fNZb'
尺寸标注 size marking
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技术要求 technical requirements ))4RgS$
刚度 rigidity U&0 RQ:B
内力 internal force f7:}t+d
位移 displacement ##nC@h@
截面 section RKy!=#;17
疲劳极限 fatigue limit kY{;(b3Q
断裂 fracture C/MQY:X4
塑性变形 plastic distortion Xo3@-D_c!c
脆性材料 brittleness material rDv`E^\
刚度准则 rigidity criterion >DR$}{IV
垫圈 washer aUq2$lw1
垫片 spacer H7}f[4S%
直齿圆柱齿轮 straight toothed spur gear $'3'[Nr(;t
斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical-spur gear e?+&2zMq
直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear 009Q#[A
运动简图 kinematic sketch C4)m4r%
齿轮齿条 pinion and rack !vq|*8
蜗杆蜗轮 worm and worm gear PxA
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虚约束 passive constraint D+y?KihE
曲柄 crank #U.6HBuQa
摇杆 racker 1AQy8n*
凸轮 cams Qcn;:6_&W
共轭曲线 conjugate curve g0#w
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范成法 generation method bWJ&SR>
定义域 definitional domain *z&hXYm
值域 range sQn@:Gk
导数\\微分 differential coefficient pO)5NbU
求导 derivation /Ow@CB
定积分 definite integral eVj7%9
不定积分 indefinite integral KPA.5,ai
曲率 curvature a#a n+JY3
偏微分 partial differential _gw paAJ
毛坯 rough Uh+6fE]p
游标卡尺 slide caliper \-8aTF
千分尺 micrometer calipers WZ=$c]gG
攻丝 tap D9!$H!T _
二阶行列式 second order determinant c$x>6&&L
逆矩阵 inverse matrix 'xGTaKlm,
线性方程组 linear equations )FN$Jlo
概率 probability Y]DC; ,
随机变量 random variable q@1xYz:J
排列组合 permutation and combination S|F:[(WaM
气体状态方程 equation of state of gas <==6fc>s
动能 kinetic energy nO#x"
势能 potential energy <`WcI`IAb
机械能守恒 conservation of mechanical energy g} pD%
动量 momentum AWi+xo|
桁架 truss +
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轴线 axes *,28@_EwY
余子式 cofactor nd&i9 l
逻辑电路 logic circuit Yr[&*>S
触发器 flip-flop yW&ka3j\
脉冲波形 pulse shape #7@p
数模 digital analogy '$[%x
液压传动机构 fluid drive mechanism ^I)+u>fJ
机械零件 mechanical parts ^bq,+1;@Q
淬火冷却 quench V[n,fEPBr
淬火 hardening =_CH$F!U
回火 tempering <h~=d("j
调质 hardening and tempering zbgGK7
磨粒 abrasive grain KDb`g}1Q
结合剂 bonding agent v-wZHkdd1
砂轮 grinding wheel Z\cD98B#
Assembly line 组装线 Ss_}@p ^
Layout 布置图 @9R78Zra
Conveyer 流水线物料板 $hMD6<e
Rivet table 拉钉机 1 J}ML}h)
Rivet gun 拉钉枪 Jt0U`_
Screw driver 起子 '8[;
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Pneumatic screw driver 气动起子 iB` EJftI!
worktable 工作桌 a ,"
OOBA 开箱检查 S&QXf<v
fit together 组装在一起 $Ggnn#
fasten 锁紧(螺丝) 1 jO%\uR/
fixture 夹具(治具) )?pnV":2Y
pallet 栈板 6b9J3~d\E
barcode 条码 ,RW`9+gx
barcode scanner 条码扫描器 LR';cR;
fuse together 熔合 .h\Py[h<^
fuse machine热熔机 D$@2H>.-
repair修理 VJ?>o
operator作业员 X?XB!D7[
QC品管 aNA]hl
supervisor 课长 K$w;|UJc
ME 制造工程师 R_\o`v5
MT 制造生技 Cy*.pzCi
cosmetic inspect 外观检查
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inner parts inspect 内部检查 (.X)=
thumb screw 大头螺丝 jOzi89
lbs. inch 镑、英寸 (=%0$(S>
EMI gasket 导电条 -m@PqJF^
front plate 前板 E@yo/S
rear plate 后板 7?{y&sf
chassis 基座 %V+"i_{m
bezel panel 面板 SN]g4}K-
power button 电源按键 ('AAHq/
reset button 重置键 -/V(Z+dj
Hi-pot test of SPS 高源高压测试 LrT EF
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Voltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键 V)l:fUm2
sheet metal parts 冲件 JgA{1@h
plastic parts 塑胶件 e([>sAx!1
SOP 制造作业程序 kkWv#,qwU
material check list 物料检查表 O ;[Mi
work cell 工作间 "qd|!:bE
trolley 台车 |cgjn*a?M
carton 纸箱 K&Bbjb_|
sub-line 支线 Y;%LwDC
left fork 叉车 =J)<Nx.gA
personnel resource department 人力资源部 CtV|oeJ
production department生产部门 r-TrA$k
planning department企划部 Ff(};$/&W
QC Section品管科 MfHOn YV
stamping factory冲压厂 +L`}(yLJ)9
painting factory烤漆厂 {Dk!<w I)
molding factory成型厂 '^>}
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common equipment常用设备 goA=U
uncoiler and straightener整平机 ft1#f@b.
punching machine 冲床 h`dQOH#
robot机械手 T^(W _S
hydraulic machine油压机
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lathe车床 0<a|=kZ
planer |plein|刨床 ~!qnKM>[
miller铣床 iC/*d
grinder磨床 _+NjfF|
linear cutting线切割 r)>3YM5
electrical sparkle电火花 5RFro^S9E
welder电焊机 , ?U)mYhI
staker=reviting machine铆合机 !'p<Kh[i
position职务 *DC/O(
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president董事长 GWWg3z.o"W
general manager总经理 yxHo0U
special assistant manager特助 >Zs!
factory director厂长 8=TC 3]
department director部长 ZY]$MZf5yo
deputy manager | =vice manager副理 G<D8a2q
section supervisor课长 D
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deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长 1W{ oj
group leader/supervisor组长 &K[sb%
line supervisor线长 TB* t^E
assistant manager助理 a1y<Y`SC9
to move, to carry, to handle搬运 UMe?nAC
be put in storage入库 -^2p@^
pack packing包装 xb3 G,F
to apply oil擦油 bs?\
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to file burr 锉毛刺 rzIWQFv
final inspection终检 @jm +TW
to connect material接料 2HmK['(
to reverse material 翻料 zKGZg>q
wet station沾湿台 Nh }-6|M
Tiana天那水 ; _c&J&I
cleaning cloth抹布 os"R'GYmf
to load material上料 [*p;+&+/ZM
to unload material卸料 i/+^C($'f
to return material/stock to退料 r=0PW_r:
scraped |\\'skr?pid|报废 wGNEb
scrape ..v.刮;削 1C{0 R.
deficient purchase来料不良
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manufacture procedure制程 9dNkKMc@
deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良 jq% <Z,rh
oxidation |\\' ksi\\'dei?n|氧化 <q!HY~"V
scratch刮伤 7HH@7vpJ^
dents压痕 @i!+Z
defective upsiding down抽芽不良 pI-Qq%Nwt
defective to staking铆合不良 -Yse^(^"s
embedded lump镶块 XjN=UhC
feeding is not in place送料不到位 ocWl]h].
stamping-missing漏冲 e}yF2|0FD
production capacity生产力 v)_c*+6u
education and training教育与训练 9e
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proposal improvement提案改善 O=7S=Rm4&
spare parts=buffer备件 \ YF@r7
forklift叉车 S1Y,5,}
trailer=long vehicle拖板车 |.$B,cEd
compound die合模 \#]%S/_ A
die locker锁模器 gi,7X\`KQ
pressure plate=plate pinch压板 *sU,waX
bolt螺栓 !9PAfi?
administration/general affairs dept总务部 %C,zR&]F
automatic screwdriver电动启子 "[~yu*
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thickness gauge厚薄规 k1xx>=md|C
gauge(or jig)治具 H"? 5]!p
power wire电源线 a5/, O4Q
buzzle蜂鸣器
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defective product label不良标签 #~-Xt!I
identifying sheet list标示单 *W\ 3cS
location地点 ,4xNW:!j
present members出席人员 i*N2@Z[
subject主题 'uL$j=vB
conclusion结论 @NA+Ma{N
decision items决议事项 |e@1@q(a[]
responsible department负责单位
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pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日 e8 ]CB
approved by / checked by / prepared by核准/审核/承办 8Pa*d/5Y(
PCE assembly production schedule sheet PCE组装厂生产排配表 k
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model机锺 eC"e
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work order工令 !Z2h?..O
revision版次 ?
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remark备注 [>?|wQy >=
production control confirmation生产确认 6O{QmB0KK
checked by初审 e_ epuki
approved by核准 .jqil0#)Y"
department部门 W)r|9G8T
stock age analysis sheet 库存货龄分析表 seK;TQ3/7
on-hand inventory现有库存 }w35fG^
available material良品可使用 jm<^WQ%Cc
obsolete material良品已呆滞 (Ud"+a
to be inspected or reworked 待验或重工 w,j!%N
total合计 3lWGa7<4Z
cause description原因说明 [C4{C4TX
part number/ P/N 料号 t=Rl`1=(K
type形态 kYkA^Aq
item/group/class类别 6/wC StZ
quality品质 E]~#EFc
prepared by制表 notes说明 yxu7YGp%
year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet 年终盘点差异分析表 #pAN
physical inventory盘点数量 =3'B$PY
physical count quantity帐面数量 ,x&WE@tD|
difference quantity差异量 5g-1pzP9
cause analysis原因分析 (G+)v[f
raw materials原料 RjUrpS[I
materials物料 B]yO
finished product成品 ,ov$`v
semi-finished product半成品 bz nMD
packing materials包材 {f4jE#a>v
good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品 aU.3
defective product/non-good parts不良品 [AFR \{
disposed goods处理品 k8n9zJ8
warehouse/hub仓库 g/$RuT2U
on way location在途仓 NKFeND
oversea location海外仓 3'L =S
spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单 $ZyOBxI
spare molds location模具备品仓 6rE8P#
skid/pallet栈板 :yJ#yad
tox machine自铆机 fGeie m
wire EDM线割 3%9XJ]Qao
EDM放电机 u{uqK7]+
coil stock卷料 Es}`SIe/
sheet stock片料 Xl<*Fn?
tolerance工差 J(]b1e
score=groove压线 vD#kH1
cam block滑块 T"H"m4{'
pilot导正筒 `j'1V1
trim剪外边 (g[WZB3x
pierce剪内边 p<D@l2vt
drag form压锻差 wU'+4N".
pocket for the punch head挂钩槽 u"7!EhX&
slug hole废料孔 [C-FJ>=S
feature die公母模 3hJ51=_0^
expansion dwg展开图 ?vWF[ DRd'
radius半径 *=O3kUoL
shim(wedge)楔子 UT{`'#iT
torch-flame cut火焰切割 7ieAd/:_
set screw止付螺丝 R9- mq;u+
form block折刀 nZYO}bv\
stop pin定位销 }vP(SF6
round pierce punch=die button圆冲子 .P5'\
shape punch=die insert异形子 #t Pc<p6m
stock locater block定位块 FnOahLS
under cut=scrap chopper清角 6,1oLvU
active plate活动板 Ht}?=ZzW
baffle plate挡块 Uv<nJM
cover plate盖板 QS4~":D/C
male die公模 h4ntjk|{i7
female die母模 ntPX?/
groove punch压线冲子 k`' *niz
air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆 VL"Cxs
spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板 <7Yh<(R e^
bushing block衬套 XLYGhM
insert 入块 /Trbr]lWy
club car高尔夫球车 t5 ^hZZ
capability能力 V4Qy^nn1
parameter参数 x<w-j[{k_K
factor系数 zFYzus`>
phosphate皮膜化成 `{IL.9M!f
viscosity涂料粘度 }[c.OJ:
alkalidipping脱脂 b,jo94.G
main manifold主集流脉 XCyb[(4
bezel斜视规 k
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blanking穿落模
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dejecting顶固模 E}0g
demagnetization去磁;消磁 e=#D1
high-speed transmission高速传递 c1R[Hck
heat dissipation热传 rack上料 XN\rq=
degrease脱脂 FH%:NO
rinse水洗 h'vBWtMa
alkaline etch龄咬 3)e{{]6
desmut剥黑膜 211T}a
D.I. rinse纯水次 F]N?_ bo
Chromate铬酸处理 fX\y/C
Anodize阳性处理 ZifDU@J$t
seal封孔 i3L2N~:V
revision版次 _ q>|pt.W
part number/P/N料号 JXt_
good products良品 TB<$9FCHK
scraped products报放心品 ESFJN}Q%0.
defective products不良品 %'X7T^uE
finished products成品 qrZ3`@C4k
disposed products处理品 Ut/%+r"s
barcode条码 33~8@]b
flow chart流程表单 *].qm
g%
assembly组装 QWt3KW8)
stamping冲压 kPA g*
molding成型 |v#D}E
spare parts=buffer备品 QaA?UzB
coordinate座标 23'<R i
dismantle the die折模 "|,KXv')
auxiliary fuction辅助功能 1BP/,d |+
poly-line多义线 U ){4W0
heater band 加热片 [P }mDX
thermocouple热电偶 Dwr" -
sand blasting喷沙 =C|^C3HK
grit 砂砾 $|[N3
derusting machine除锈机 B
o%Sl
degate打浇口 b53s@7/mq
dryer烘干机 >b:5&s\9
induction感应 gg#lI|
induction light感应光 U1rr=h
g
response=reaction=interaction感应 H,7!"!?@N
ram连杆 s bR*[2
edge finder巡边器 #3RElI
concave凸 udc9KuR@
convex凹 )7#3n(_np
short射料不足 '0o^T 7C
nick缺口 0~[M[T\
speck瑕?? (4C)]
RHQ
shine亮班 | (,{&\
splay 银纹 ,R7j9#D
gas mark焦痕 uc]5p(9Hb
delamination起鳞 ,I]]52+?4
cold slug冷块 <pD
blush 导色 \F+".X#jh
gouge沟槽;凿槽 X(8LhsP
satin texture段面咬花 nKEw$~F
witness line证示线 J*:_3Wsy
patent专利 eIf-7S]m
grit沙砾 '
eWG v
granule=peuet=grain细粒 [T/S/@IT
grit maker抽粒机 q @wX=
cushion缓冲 7*WO9R/
magnalium镁铝合金 b+f
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magnesium镁金 8|L 5nQ
metal plate钣金 +Oo-8f*
lathe车 mill锉 KilN`?EJ
plane刨 )Q}Q -Zt
grind磨 "Wb KhE
drill铝 CC$rt2\e
boring镗 fgF@ x
blinster气泡 Y$./!lVY
fillet镶;嵌边 =`CK`x
through-hole form通孔形式 TXs&*\
voller pin formality滚针形式 o,0
Z^"|
cam driver铡楔 ~[BGKqh
shank摸柄 s%5XBI
crank shaft曲柄轴 $kkL)O*"]
augular offset角度偏差 a6It1%a+
velocity速度 f%[xl6VE;
production tempo生产进度现状 W,!7_nl"u
torque扭矩 #P!M"_z
spline=the multiple keys花键 '9&@?P;
quenching淬火 28-z
tempering回火 D})12qB;u9
annealing退火 zQu9LN
carbonization碳化 Z;0<k;#T(p
tungsten high speed steel钨高速的 sP=^5K`g
moly high speed steel钼高速的 i`iR7UmHeR
organic solvent有机溶剂 [I<J6=
bracket小磁导 W58%Zz4a
liaison联络单 ?T|0"|\"'
volatile挥发性 Aq>?G+
resistance电阻 8&qtF.i-6
ion离子 cw0uLMqr`
titrator滴定仪 nCA~=[&H
beacon警示灯 6J$I8b#/
coolant冷却液 QXy=|
crusher破碎机 Y%r>=Jvu6
阿基米德蜗杆 Archimedes worm ) <w`:wD
安全系数 safety factor; factor of safety XCXX(8To0=
安全载荷 safe load Q;nC #cg
凹面、凹度 concavity hC]:+.Q+
扳手 wrench )N\ BC
板簧 flat leaf spring h2?\A%
半圆键 woodruff key [ThAvQ_$
变形 deformation |fgh
ryI,
摆杆 oscillating bar 3RFU
摆动从动件 oscillating follower W}%[i+
摆动从动件凸轮机构 cam with oscillating follower $}us+hGZ
摆动导杆机构 oscillating guide-bar mechanism $) qL=kR
摆线齿轮 cycloidal gear 8;f5;7Mn
摆线齿形 cycloidal tooth profile g{2~G6%;0
摆线运动规律 cycloidal motion E9@Sc>e
摆线针轮 cycloidal-pin wheel z;N`jqo
包角 angle of contact 8 ~Pdr]5
保持架 cage <;1M!.)5
背对背安装 back-to-back arrangement h1f 05
背锥 back cone ; normal cone ~JS@$ #
背锥角 back angle }-9 c1&m
背锥距 back cone distance VAqZ`y
比例尺 scale ::cI4D
比热容 specific heat capacity Z=a~0&G
闭式链 closed kinematic chain TWfkr
闭链机构 closed chain mechanism ,,ML^ey
臂部 arm g{K \
变频器 frequency converters WQBV~.<Yv
变频调速 frequency control of motor speed /`y^z"!
变速 speed change KUHkjA_
变速齿轮 change gear change wheel 8{6`?qst@
变位齿轮 modified gear ,;<M+V3+
变位系数 modification coefficient ,TYFPulYcp
标准齿轮 standard gear z 8#{=e
标准直齿轮 standard spur gear {V8uk$
表面质量系数 superficial mass factor >Y|P+Z\7
表面传热系数 surface coefficient of heat transfer j}fSz)`i
表面粗糙度 surface roughness }n"gX>e~
并联式组合 combination in parallel l=#b7rBP
并联机构 parallel mechanism ln6=XDu
并联组合机构 parallel combined mechanism p
)WRsJ8
并行工程 concurrent engineering J'k^(ZZ
并行设计 concurred design, CD 8u1?\SYnb
不平衡相位 phase angle of unbalance T!^v^m@>y
不平衡 imbalance (or unbalance) f=7[GZoDn
不平衡量 amount of unbalance *,=8x\Shp
不完全齿轮机构 intermittent gearing 10N0?K"
波发生器 wave generator \zOsq5}
波数 number of waves ^nDa-J$
补偿 compensation -*kZ2grLt
参数化设计 parameterization design, PD z$M-UxY
残余应力 residual stress VAe[x
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操纵及控制装置 operation control device jc,Qg2
槽轮 Geneva wheel E;q+u[$
槽轮机构 Geneva mechanism ; Maltese cross q &S@\b
槽数 Geneva numerate jBd=!4n
槽凸轮 groove cam *R7bI?ow
侧隙 backlash `v'yGsIV
差动轮系 differential gear train }
na@gn
差动螺旋机构 differential screw mechanism oqg +<m
差速器 differential Kp;a(D
常用机构 conventional mechanism; mechanism in common use 3/]~#y%2
车床 lathe b%0@nu4
承载量系数 bearing capacity factor +Z]}ce
u"
承载能力 bearing capacity KJs`[,;<
成对安装 paired mounting ?>gr9w\
尺寸系列 dimension series hb9HVj
齿槽 tooth space u7 <VD
齿槽宽 spacewidth O:imX>|u
齿侧间隙 backlash as!P`*@
齿顶高 addendum !"'6$"U\K
齿顶圆 addendum circle V=YDqof
齿根高 dedendum <vb7X
齿根圆 dedendum circle YHxQb$v)
齿厚 tooth thickness k"m+i
齿距 circular pitch [<d_#(]h'
齿宽 face width ~~Rq$'q}
齿廓 tooth profile aEun *V^,
齿廓曲线 tooth curve YtXd>@7
齿轮 gear tGSXTF}G
齿轮变速箱 speed-changing gear boxes 9S l5jn
齿轮齿条机构 pinion and rack !Fs<r)j
齿轮插刀 pinion cutter; pinion-shaped shaper cutter (CAkzgTfc
齿轮滚刀 hob ,hobbing cutter `P$X`;SwE
齿轮机构 gear ,kl``w|1M
齿轮轮坯 blank O[p c$Pi
齿轮传动系 pinion unit 64^l/D(
齿轮联轴器 gear coupling IIF <Zkpb
齿条传动 rack gear 1qp"D_h
齿数 tooth number 5XuQQ!`
齿数比 gear ratio kxmsrQ>av
齿条 rack %MEWw
齿条插刀 rack cutter; rack-shaped shaper cutter r"t,/@`n
齿形链、无声链 silent chain JbN,K
齿形系数 form factor Ylgr]?Db*
齿式棘轮机构 tooth ratchet mechanism VZ7E#z+nM#
插齿机 gear shaper #F6M<V'
重合点 coincident points Pu 'NSNT
重合度 contact ratio ;q#Pl!*5
冲床 punch :8N{;aui
传动比 transmission ratio, speed ratio c4s,T"H
传动装置 gearing; transmission gear ZmJ<FF4
传动系统 driven system M'T[L%AP
传动角 transmission angle 9! yDZ<s
传动轴 transmission shaft Cm0K-~
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串联式组合 combination in series Zv9%}%7p
串联式组合机构 series combined mechanism x&$8;2&.
串级调速 cascade speed control 7y$U$6
创新 innovation creation Wq?vAnLbk
创新设计 creation design ,L-V?B(UQ
垂直载荷、法向载荷 normal load zy|h1.gd
唇形橡胶密封 lip rubber seal Z!4B=?(
磁流体轴承 magnetic fluid bearing Nk1p)V SC
从动带轮 driven pulley #T8PgmR
从动件 driven link, follower O:8Ne*L`D
从动件平底宽度 width of flat-face 0W~1v
从动件停歇 follower dwell G'wyH[ d/
从动件运动规律 follower motion Dv4 H^
从动轮 driven gear /03?(n= 3
粗线 bold line PtGFLM9R
粗牙螺纹 coarse thread q2;CvoF
大齿轮 gear wheel DU-dIqi
打包机 packer Q<yvpT(
打滑 slipping D4?cnwU
带传动 belt driving K
28s<i`
带轮 belt pulley 6zGeGW
带式制动器 band brake R{6M(!x
单列轴承 single row bearing v|@EuN14<
单向推力轴承 single-direction thrust bearing 6w_TL<S
单万向联轴节 single universal joint c @KNyBy2
单位矢量 unit vector
E/gfX
当量齿轮 equivalent spur gear; virtual gear M}
+s_h9
当量齿数 equivalent teeth number; virtual number of teeth `9A`pC
当量摩擦系数 equivalent coefficient of friction 4{0vdpo3F
当量载荷 equivalent load /XdLdA!v
刀具 cutter 48{B} j%oU
导数 derivative a%QgL&_5
倒角 chamfer }n
+MVJ;dG
导热性 conduction of heat S$a.8Xh
导程 lead JZE<oQ_Jm
导程角 lead angle ={jj'X9
等加等减速运动规律 parabolic motion; constant acceleration and deceleration motion (@=h(u .
等速运动规律 uniform motion; constant velocity motion 'CRjd~L
等径凸轮 conjugate yoke radial cam G{zxP%[E
等宽凸轮 constant-breadth cam G)gb5VW k
等效构件 equivalent link dki3(
等效力 equivalent force kZfj"+p_S
等效力矩 equivalent moment of force &M=15 uCK
等效量 equivalent g+xcKfN{
等效质量 equivalent mass 7324#Hw S
等效转动惯量 equivalent moment of inertia Vw`%|x"Xz
等效动力学模型 dynamically equivalent model \vuWypo
底座 chassis 7_eV.'h
低副 lower pair K1o&(;l8G
点划线 chain dotted line xFA`sAucr
(疲劳)点蚀 pitting fe}RmnAC
垫圈 gasket kc2
8Q2
垫片密封 gasket seal ^__P;Gr`
碟形弹簧 belleville spring -.-@|*5
顶隙 bottom clearance L\"eE'A
定轴轮系 ordinary gear train; gear train with fixed axes !lp7}[k<y
动力学 dynamics iL~(BnsF
动密封 kinematical seal i;:}{G<
动能 dynamic energy v7@*dg
动力粘度 dynamic viscosity B|=S-5pv*
动力润滑 dynamic lubrication _6L'}X$)N
动平衡 dynamic balance ?DY6V;&F@f
动平衡机 dynamic balancing machine }$* z:E
动态特性 dynamic characteristics |_a^+!P
动态分析设计 dynamic analysis design W~s:SN
动压力 dynamic reaction |Vp
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动载荷 dynamic load .fK~IKA
端面 transverse plane 8rNf4]5@X(
端面参数 transverse parameters %PPkT]~\
端面齿距 transverse circular pitch r/QI-Cf&
端面齿廓 transverse tooth profile _J,*0~O$
端面重合度 transverse contact ratio WWLf'89It
端面模数 transverse module GZmfE`
端面压力角 transverse pressure angle gmOP8.g
锻造 forge khQfLA
对称循环应力 symmetry circulating stress q~{O^,4S
对心滚子从动件 radial (or in-line ) roller follower WISK-z
对心直动从动件 radial (or in-line ) translating follower =~q$k
对心移动从动件 radial reciprocating follower 0Cyus
对心曲柄滑块机构 in-line slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism 59V8cO+qH
多列轴承 multi-row bearing xSq+>, b
多楔带 poly V-belt -y/Y%]%0
多项式运动规律 polynomial motion >&T J
多质量转子 rotor with several masses .EjjCE/v-
惰轮 idle gear yXf+dMv
额定寿命 rating life 8boiJku`
额定载荷 load rating :aD_>,n
II 级杆组 dyad (T.j3@Ko
发生线 generating line SN$3cg]z
发生面 generating plane ~Yre(8+M
法面 normal plane 6?/f$,v
法面参数 normal parameters .AF\[IQ
法面齿距 normal circular pitch ~e5E%bXxC
法面模数 normal module /8/N
法面压力角 normal pressure angle b>' c
法向齿距 normal pitch w4RtIDW:
法向齿廓 normal tooth profile Z0M|Bv9_
法向直廓蜗杆 straight sided normal worm -8SZ}J
法向力 normal force }RQHsS
反馈式组合 feedback combining uzS;&-nA
反向运动学 inverse ( or backward) kinematics 7&Ie3[Rm_3
反转法 kinematic inversion `b_n\pf]
反正切 Arctan jTqEV(
范成法 generating cutting {k']nI.>
仿形法 form cutting ?~oc4J*>(
方案设计、概念设计 concept design, CD 1.nYT*
防振装置 shockproof device j% '~l#nw
飞轮 flywheel $-39O3
飞轮矩 moment of flywheel 3+!G9T!
非标准齿轮 nonstandard gear z%$M
IC
非接触式密封 non-contact seal o3le[6C/8=
非周期性速度波动 aperiodic speed fluctuation 880T'5}S
:
非圆齿轮 non-circular gear %KR2Vlh0
粉末合金 powder metallurgy -I~\
分度线 reference line; standard pitch line Z|d+1i
分度圆 reference circle; standard (cutting) pitch circle )%hW3w
分度圆柱导程角 lead angle at reference cylinder ~;oaW<"
分度圆柱螺旋角 helix angle at reference cylinder '.I0n
分母 denominator so@ijl4{Z
分子 numerator Pe@*')o*
分度圆锥 reference cone; standard pitch cone ^,Ft7 JAn
分析法 analytical method &InFC5A
封闭差动轮系 planetary differential H$6;{IUz~
复合铰链 compound hinge VzWH9%w
复合式组合 compound combining 9ol&p>
复合轮系 compound (or combined) gear train 3.Jk-:u %m
复合平带 compound flat belt :79u2wSh
复合应力 combined stress iVb7>d9}
复式螺旋机构 Compound screw mechanism 4^ZbT
复杂机构 complex mechanism uFfk!
杆组 Assur group id>2G
%Tx
干涉 interference 0fN;
L;v
刚度系数 stiffness coefficient w`F'loUEt
刚轮 rigid circular spline 'lOpoWDL
钢丝软轴 wire soft shaft OS=~<ba
刚体导引机构 body guidance mechanism dfXBgsc6i
刚性冲击 rigid impulse (shock) TjjR% 3
刚性转子 rigid rotor sLc,Dx"+
刚性轴承 rigid bearing 0*KL*Gn
刚性联轴器 rigid coupling VP1z"j:
高度系列 height series { ^R>H|~
高速带 high speed belt 9e;:(jl^
高副 higher pair ah#jvp
格拉晓夫定理 Grashoff`s law /LLo7"
根切 undercutting g2YE^EKU~
公称直径 nominal diameter ?JR?PW8
高度系列 height series /'bX}H(dq
功 work l(8@?t^;
工况系数 application factor *EFuK8 ;
工艺设计 technological design Y"TrF(C
工作循环图 working cycle diagram }eSrJgF4M
工作机构 operation mechanism <9S 5
工作载荷 external loads )eH?3""
工作空间 working space :b,An'H
工作应力 working stress 8>|<m'e^\r
工作阻力 effective resistance (bD#PQXzm
工作阻力矩 effective resistance moment <Kk?BRxi
公法线 common normal line (Y
公共约束 general constraint ~bgM*4GW
公制齿轮 metric gears .lGN
Fx
功率 power jM>;l6l
功能分析设计 function analyses design -(zw80@&
共轭齿廓 conjugate profiles C-&s$5MzGb
共轭凸轮 conjugate cam 5a:YzQ4
构件 link O]t)`+%q
鼓风机 blower
N,&bBp
固定构件 fixed link; frame 'T]Ok\
固体润滑剂 solid lubricant ">q?(i\
关节型操作器 jointed manipulator UryHte
惯性力 inertia force O{EbL5p
惯性力矩 moment of inertia ,shaking moment .+5;AtN
惯性力平衡 balance of shaking force {]O.?Yru?
惯性力完全平衡 full balance of shaking force 8(* ze+8
惯性力部分平衡 partial balance of shaking force tQ)l4Y 8
惯性主矩 resultant moment of inertia SOluTFxUw
惯性主失 resultant vector of inertia 0hq\{pw_y*
冠轮 crown gear e4;h*IQK
广义机构 generation mechanism P8 R^46
广义坐标 generalized coordinate oz l>Au
轨迹生成 path generation !4$-.L)#
轨迹发生器 path generator '^tC |)
滚刀 hob p@wtT"Y
滚道 raceway ?8q4texf[
滚动体 rolling element ogoEtKi
滚动轴承 rolling bearing B+2.:Zn6
滚动轴承代号 rolling bearing identification code /Y[ b8f
滚针 needle roller /$j,p E=
滚针轴承 needle roller bearing k.\4<}
滚子 roller ?&POVf>
滚子轴承 roller bearing DKG;up0
滚子半径 radius of roller Sb`SJ):x
滚子从动件 roller follower `*cJc6
滚子链 roller chain @QDpw1;V'
滚子链联轴器 double roller chain coupling F`.W 9H3
滚珠丝杆 ball screw CH $*=3M
滚柱式单向超越离合器 roller clutch kE1k@h#/
过度切割 undercutting >bg{
函数发生器 function generator G'Uq595'-
函数生成 function generation /1.gv~`+
含油轴承 oil bearing X @X`,/{X
耗油量 oil consumption \<\147&)r
耗油量系数 oil consumption factor a)!R4
赫兹公式 H. Hertz equation jK2gc^"t
合成弯矩 resultant bending moment \# 1p
合力 resultant force vyT-!mC
合力矩 resultant moment of force `8;\}6:"1
黑箱 black box %< Jj[F
横坐标 abscissa UL xgvq
互换性齿轮 interchangeable gears E/_n}$Z
花键 spline 7+rroCr"
滑键、导键 feather key 'i 8`LPQ
滑动轴承 sliding bearing x/%/MFK)>8
滑动率 sliding ratio
TrBtTqH)
滑块 slider q[c^`5
环面蜗杆 toroid helicoids worm 0I*{CVTQj
环形弹簧 annular spring 'N/u<`)
缓冲装置 shocks; shock-absorber y~wN:
灰铸铁 grey cast iron N'?#g`*KW
回程 return }L>0}H
回转体平衡 balance of rotors kuv+ TN
混合轮系 compound gear train cZAf?,>u
积分 integrate BuS[(
机电一体化系统设计 mechanical-electrical integration system design +aOX{1w
机构 mechanism .<6'*XR
机构分析 analysis of mechanism %\!@$]3q
机构平衡 balance of mechanism 4"Mq]_D
机构学 mechanism t5EYu*
机构运动设计 kinematic design of mechanism mA5sK?W
机构运动简图 kinematic sketch of mechanism e)|5P
机构综合 synthesis of mechanism c`7 dNx
机构组成 constitution of mechanism {ApjOIxk
机架 frame, fixed link _] us1
机架变换 kinematic inversion l)Mi?B~N
机器 machine O66b^*=N}x
机器人 robot ,6x>gcR
机器人操作器 manipulator ;;Jx1Q
机器人学 robotics
z!)@`?
技术过程 technique process 5PE}3he:
技术经济评价 technical and economic evaluation aX.//T:':?
技术系统 technique system {Bb:\N8X
机械 machinery |^gnT`+
机械创新设计 mechanical creation design, MCD 24
RD
机械系统设计 mechanical system design, MSD n"nfEA3{`
机械动力分析 dynamic analysis of machinery ]vH:@%3U
机械动力设计 dynamic design of machinery &PFK0tY
机械动力学 dynamics of machinery cPX^4d~9
机械的现代设计 modern machine design %t]{C06w+{
机械系统 mechanical system Zl?9ibm;@
机械利益 mechanical advantage !'a
<Dw5
机械平衡 balance of machinery Eopb##o
机械手 manipulator }`]Et99Q5
机械设计 machine design; mechanical design F:LrQu
机械特性 mechanical behavior !'> ,37()
机械调速 mechanical speed governors >txeo17Ba\
机械效率 mechanical efficiency Tj!rAMQk
机械原理 theory of machines and mechanisms wM!dz&
机械运转不均匀系数 coefficient of speed fluctuation ]aYuBoj
机械无级变速 mechanical stepless speed changes (SByN7[gb
基础机构 fundamental mechanism iK8jX?
基本额定寿命 basic rating life rW`l1yi*$
基于实例设计 case-based design,CBD cuL/y$+EY
基圆 base circle 1eI_F8I U
基圆半径 radius of base circle vZXdc+2l
基圆齿距 base pitch
Fp>nu _-"
基圆压力角 pressure angle of base circle @I?:x4
基圆柱 base cylinder U"a7myB+jX
基圆锥 base cone xggF:El3{
急回机构 quick-return mechanism C4gzg
急回特性 quick-return characteristics
CaV)F3
急回系数 advance-to return-time ratio xxOhGA)
急回运动 quick-return motion =D)ADZ\<r
棘轮 ratchet @IOl0db
棘轮机构 ratchet mechanism &5QvUn
棘爪 pawl sk@aOv'*(
极限位置 extreme (or limiting) position ~iq=J5IN#
极位夹角 crank angle between extreme (or limiting) positions #{J+BWP\o
计算机辅助设计 computer aided design, CAD K+P a b ?
计算机辅助制造 computer aided manufacturing, CAM )-25?B
计算机集成制造系统 computer integrated manufacturing system, CIMS uYijzHQyD
计算力矩 factored moment; calculation moment _AH_<Z(
计算弯矩 calculated bending moment wcGv#J],
加权系数 weighting efficient w^}*<q\
加速度 acceleration c,#Nd@
加速度分析 acceleration analysis *pyC<4W
加速度曲线 acceleration diagram o Va[
尖点 pointing; cusp IH.EvierJ
尖底从动件 knife-edge follower oslj<
间隙 backlash XY<KLO%
间歇运动机构 intermittent motion mechanism 8tzL.P^
减速比 reduction ratio {a(<E8-^
减速齿轮、减速装置 reduction gear }Ggn2 X
减速器 speed reducer Is9.A_0h
减摩性 anti-friction quality @2TfW]6
渐开螺旋面 involute helicoid (R(NEN
渐开线 involute Z
4c^6v
渐开线齿廓 involute profile 15MKV=?oY
渐开线齿轮 involute gear AnpO?+\HF
渐开线发生线 generating line of involute $paE6X^
渐开线方程 involute equation qos/pm$&i
渐开线函数 involute function Fzz9BEw(i
渐开线蜗杆 involute worm V(Oi!(H;v
渐开线压力角 pressure angle of involute o5G]|JM_
渐开线花键 involute spline c)c_Qv
简谐运动 simple harmonic motion V>ZDJW"G!
键 key ?\zyeWK0L
键槽 keyway @.pr}S/
交变应力 repeated stress jH<,dG:{
交变载荷 repeated fluctuating load LYTnMrM
交叉带传动 cross-belt drive H7f
Xg
交错轴斜齿轮 crossed helical gears ,<[x9 "3\
胶合 scoring {vur9L
角加速度 angular acceleration ]-l4
角速度 angular velocity milQxSpj
角速比 angular velocity ratio .:tR*Kst`7
角接触球轴承 angular contact ball bearing y8]vl;88yY
角接触推力轴承 angular contact thrust bearing ~eUv.I/
角接触向心轴承 angular contact radial bearing Pt'=_^Io
角接触轴承 angular contact bearing 0UQ
DB5u
铰链、枢纽 hinge 4thPR}DH}
校正平面 correcting plane {_ZbPPh;M"
接触应力 contact stress o_ r{cnu
接触式密封 contact seal FV%|*JW[;N
阶梯轴 multi-diameter shaft 4+4&}8FH
结构 structure J$-1odL0Z
结构设计 structural design i'}"5O+
截面 section xFyBF[c
节点 pitch point y tTppmJF
节距 circular pitch; pitch of teeth },#AlShZu
节线 pitch line _V` QvnT}
节圆 pitch circle Ef=4yH?\j
节圆齿厚 thickness on pitch circle @"m+9ZY
节圆直径 pitch diameter 5,R<9FjW
节圆锥 pitch cone <g, 21(bc
节圆锥角 pitch cone angle _HkQv6fXpE
解析设计 analytical design |xpOU*k
紧边 tight-side vb`:
紧固件 fastener !0cb f&^:
径节 diametral pitch 0- u,AD
径向 radial direction l{V(Y$xp3
径向当量动载荷 dynamic equivalent radial load w# ;t$qz}
径向当量静载荷 static equivalent radial load Po.izE!C
径向基本额定动载荷 basic dynamic radial load rating YW"nPZNPy~
径向基本额定静载荷 basic static radial load tating 'f6!a5qC
径向接触轴承 radial contact bearing }m S+%w"j
径向平面 radial plane ictOCF
径向游隙 radial internal clearance 6lwWFR+k
径向载荷 radial load 7s;*vd>
径向载荷系数 radial load factor t<cWMx5ra
径向间隙 clearance I!.-}]k
静力 static force )(yKm/50
静平衡 static balance !KHbsOT?9
静载荷 static load p(A[ah_
静密封 static seal r6kQMFA
局部自由度 passive degree of freedom DhG{hQ[[
矩阵 matrix W;8}`k
矩形螺纹 square threaded form 5gwEr170
锯齿形螺纹 buttress thread form $EZr@n
矩形牙嵌式离合器 square-jaw positive-contact clutch Sbj{)
绝对尺寸系数 absolute dimensional factor :Y)G- :S+
绝对运动 absolute motion ={~A}
X01
绝对速度 absolute velocity q{7+N1
"
均衡装置 load balancing mechanism wT:mfS09N
抗压强度 compression strength C3; d.KlV
开口传动 open-belt drive 1["IT.,f.
开式链 open kinematic chain 9A}nZ1Y
开链机构 open chain mechanism 5~"m$/yE
可靠度 degree of reliability dVBr-+
可靠性 reliability G)%r|meKGB
可靠性设计 reliability design, RD #}8gHI-9%
空气弹簧 air spring Tg v]30F)
空间机构 spatial mechanism x%RE3J-
空间连杆机构 spatial linkage Ft8ii|-
空间凸轮机构 spatial cam ;zi4W1
空间运动副 spatial kinematic pair S#|5&SR
空间运动链 spatial kinematic chain B|rf[EI>
空转 idle 'zQp64]F
宽度系列 width series |LE*R@|3$
框图 block diagram u2l`%
F`x
雷诺方程 Reynolds‘s equation ] -G~
离心力 centrifugal force QC+BEN$
离心应力 centrifugal stress d C6t+
离合器 clutch h8HA^><Xr
离心密封 centrifugal seal G3t\2E9S
理论廓线 pitch curve Yk5Cyq
理论啮合线 theoretical line of action T2k# "zD
隶属度 membership 6CzN[R}
力 force \eS-wO7%
力多边形 force polygon yzJTNLff
力封闭型凸轮机构 force-drive (or force-closed) cam mechanism L%4Do*V&
力矩 moment PL7_j
力平衡 equilibrium y;tX`5(fe
力偶 couple >\ PNKpn{
力偶矩 moment of couple g=kuM
连杆 connecting rod, coupler tR-rW)0K3Q
连杆机构 linkage ](^BQc
连杆曲线 coupler-curve 3d>xg%?
连心线 line of centers M"z3F!-j
链 chain
19^B610
链传动装置 chain gearing I)f54AX
链轮 sprocket sprocket-wheel sprocket gear chain wheel 3?yq*uE}
联组 V 带 tight-up V belt =p$:vW
联轴器 coupling shaft coupling O%busM$P)/
两维凸轮 two-dimensional cam 'M3V#5l)@|
临界转速 critical speed H,U qU3b3
六杆机构 six-bar linkage %hb!1I
龙门刨床 double Haas planer
c|~f[
轮坯 blank {b26DKkQS
轮系 gear train 8,&QY%8pX
螺杆 screw -wn(J5NnR
螺距 thread pitch Z$ Mc{
螺母 screw nut $4]"g}_
螺旋锥齿轮 helical bevel gear Dq~D4|
螺钉 screws t+O7dZt%r
螺栓 bolts e{`DvfY21
螺纹导程 lead ~er4w+"
螺纹效率 screw efficiency T\$r|
螺旋传动 power screw sBWLgJz?C
螺旋密封 spiral seal .5?Md
螺纹 thread (of a screw) g+92}$_
螺旋副 helical pair Z)H9D(Za
螺旋机构 screw mechanism 3']=w@~ O[
螺旋角 helix angle B}2 JK9
螺旋线 helix ,helical line u7ER
绿色设计 green design design for environment 4Nz]LK%@
马耳他机构 Geneva wheel Geneva gear 7%Ii:5Bp
马耳他十字 Maltese cross YNWAef4
脉动无级变速 pulsating stepless speed changes gAViwy9{
脉动循环应力 fluctuating circulating stress ttC+`0+H
脉动载荷 fluctuating load =;@?bTmqD
铆钉 rivet RF.8zea{O`
迷宫密封 labyrinth seal 7Ys\=W1
密封 seal b>"=kN/
密封带 seal belt XKT2u!Lx
密封胶 seal gum A]"IQ-
密封元件 potted component 5_ioJ
密封装置 sealing arrangement $4*k=+wS
面对面安装 face-to-face arrangement t(?tPt4zp
面向产品生命周期设计 design for product`s life cycle, DPLC 5$p7y:
名义应力、公称应力 nominal stress
dzwto;
模块化设计 modular design, MD K=X13As_
模块式传动系统 modular system h>A}vI*:
模幅箱 morphology box E;C=V2#>[
模糊集 fuzzy set M4(`o^n
模糊评价 fuzzy evaluation yu]nK-Y7S
模数 module l:rT{l=8*
摩擦 friction 9a0ibN6m
摩擦角 friction angle h$eVhN&Vv
摩擦力 friction force 7BDoF!kCx
摩擦学设计 tribology design, TD EkE U}2
摩擦阻力 frictional resistance - Ado-'aaS
摩擦力矩 friction moment -R-|[xN
摩擦系数 coefficient of friction u4p){|x7s
摩擦圆 friction circle .~Z@y#
磨损 abrasion wear; scratching ON/U0V:v
末端执行器 end-effector 4P\?vz"
目标函数 objective function 2pQdDbm
耐腐蚀性 corrosion resistance F-2&P:sjQ
耐磨性 wear resistance qCaM]Y
挠性机构 mechanism with flexible elements X6g{qz Hg_
挠性转子 flexible rotor q-)Ynp4'
内齿轮 internal gear ;+h-o
内齿圈 ring gear K<Qy1y~[
内力 internal force | &]04
内圈 inner ring 8f0Ytfhw
能量 energy G*lkVQ6?
能量指示图 viscosity d;9F2,k$w
逆时针 counterclockwise (or anticlockwise) gr
y]!4Hy
啮出 engaging-out ]aF!0Fln~
啮合 engagement, mesh, gearing m=uW:~
啮合点 contact points /}=Bi-
啮合角 working pressure angle d*{NAq'9X
啮合线 line of action XLNR%)l
啮合线长度 length of line of action +P. }<
啮入 engaging-in HQOz
牛头刨床 shaper ?H2{R:
凝固点 freezing point; solidifying point &=d0'3k>
扭转应力 torsion stress 8S_v} NUm
扭矩 moment of torque z1u1%FwOfM
扭簧 helical torsion spring f^63<gqY
诺模图 Nomogram 2'6:fr=R
O 形密封圈密封 O ring seal YzD6S*wb
盘形凸轮 disk cam .:)nG(7f<
盘形转子 disk-like rotor TQ\\/e:
抛物线运动 parabolic motion uNn]hl|x
疲劳极限 fatigue limit BRg(h3 ED
疲劳强度 fatigue strength xEfz AJ5&
偏置式 offset aJi0!6oy
偏 ( 心 ) 距 offset distance gZD,#D.hR
偏心率 eccentricity ratio BCK0fk~
偏心质量 eccentric mass A!&hjV`
偏距圆 offset circle <!r0[bKz@
偏心盘 eccentric @a{1vT9b
偏置滚子从动件 offset roller follower f*}H4H E O
偏置尖底从动件 offset knife-edge follower "}jY;d#n
偏置曲柄滑块机构 offset slider-crank mechanism hD5G\TR.
拼接 matching i!jR>+
评价与决策 evaluation and decision u(!@6%?-
频率 frequency (\=iKE4#
平带 flat belt C;&44cU/]
平带传动 flat belt driving R} #6
平底从动件 flat-face follower ;ESuj'*t
平底宽度 face width 2}^fhMS
平分线 bisector oL2 a:\7
平均应力 average stress +%hA6n
平均中径 mean screw diameter DfNX@gbo
平均速度 average velocity .jfkOt?2
平衡 balance ?xbPdG":R
平衡机 balancing machine LK'|sO>|
平衡品质 balancing quality N d"4*l;
平衡平面 correcting plane ??!+2G#%!
平衡质量 balancing mass DgQw9`WA
平衡重 counterweight wSMP^kG
平衡转速 balancing speed P,ox))+6
平面副 planar pair, flat pair A$9^JF0$
平面机构 planar mechanism V>`xTQG
平面运动副 planar kinematic pair >lRa},5(
平面连杆机构 planar linkage 9ntXLWK7e
平面凸轮 planar cam #$GDKK
平面凸轮机构 planar cam mechanism ;be2sTo
平面轴斜齿轮 parallel helical gears Ris5)*7
普通平键 parallel key 'NJCU.lKm
其他常用机构 other mechanism in common use 3',|HA /x
起动阶段 starting period _Co*"hl>2
启动力矩 starting torque `zjEs8`'
气动机构 pneumatic mechanism nzdJ*C
奇异位置 singular position ?y\gjC6CNG
起始啮合点 initial contact , beginning of contact j(`L)/|O
气体轴承 gas bearing k8}*b&+{vz
千斤顶 jack y3 R+060\3
嵌入键 sunk key U2DE"
强迫振动 forced vibration ]0VjVU-
切齿深度 depth of cut AQ>8] `e`
曲柄 crank eJ+uP,$
曲柄存在条件 Grashoff`s law X0,?~i6Q
曲柄导杆机构 crank shaper (guide-bar) mechanism 5s >UM@})
曲柄滑块机构 slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism nH#|]gVI
曲柄摇杆机构 crank-rocker mechanism R(?g+:eCpM
曲齿锥齿轮 spiral bevel gear ?(&)p~o
曲率 curvature Qz+hS\yx
曲率半径 radius of curvature 6w
d0"
曲面从动件 curved-shoe follower z8SrZ#mg
曲线拼接 curve matching liW0v!jBo
曲线运动 curvilinear motion p?mQ\O8F
曲轴 crank shaft ]vJ]
i<|b
驱动力 driving force /e^q>>z
驱动力矩 driving moment (torque) =kp-[7
全齿高 whole depth hcvWf\4'#q
权重集 weight sets N{}XHA
球 ball Ut;,Z
球面滚子 convex roller \;z*j|;B
球轴承 ball bearing B cMgfa/
球面副 spheric pair Hoaf3
`n
球面渐开线 spherical involute TwlrncK*
球面运动 spherical motion HQ8oOn
球销副 sphere-pin pair (RP"VEVR
球坐标操作器 polar coordinate manipulator O<&8gk~
燃点 spontaneous ignition $"d< F3k
热平衡 heat balance; thermal equilibrium U*.Wx0QM
人字齿轮 herringbone gear +mReWf:o
冗余自由度 redundant degree of freedom < sJ
柔轮 flexspline 0-ISOA&
柔性冲击 flexible impulse; soft shock n+Ia@$|m
柔性制造系统 flexible manufacturing system; FMS >a@c5
柔性自动化 flexible automation LV4]YC
润滑油膜 lubricant film eIzT(3(
润滑装置 lubrication device Gz]p2KBg
润滑 lubrication f?_UT}n
润滑剂 lubricant 3d qj:4[f
三角形花键 serration spline iRo/ ~(
三角形螺纹 V thread screw L'dR;T[;
三维凸轮 three-dimensional cam &-Bw7v
三心定理 Kennedy`s theorem v !~lVv&
砂轮越程槽 grinding wheel groove 1 m)WM,L
砂漏 hour-glass pDGX$1O"
少齿差行星传动 planetary drive with small teeth difference G@Z,Hbgm
设计方法学 design methodology jG"n);WF
设计变量 design variable rkF]Q_'`t;
设计约束 design constraints }B{bM<dF
深沟球轴承 deep groove ball bearing K,7IBv,B[
生产阻力 productive resistance lx8@;9fLy
升程 rise ?0>%
a$`
升距 lift ;aJBx
实际廓线 cam profile [b-wak})aD
十字滑块联轴器 double slider coupling; Oldham‘s coupling Nr\[|||%
矢量 vector E2 M|b
输出功 output work {5tb.{
输出构件 output link I:4m]q b
输出机构 output mechanism _e%jM[
输出力矩 output torque {&_1/
输出轴 output shaft c2aX_ "
输入构件 input link 6Z:<?_p%7g
数学模型 mathematic model KLpe!8tAe
实际啮合线 actual line of action oMH-mG7:K
双滑块机构 double-slider mechanism, ellipsograph bLrC_
双曲柄机构 double crank mechanism (Sr D
双曲面齿轮 hyperboloid gear 0{0|M8
双头螺柱 studs ?lg
双万向联轴节 constant-velocity (or double) universal joint b5kw*h+/'h
双摇杆机构 double rocker mechanism ai7*</ls
双转块机构 Oldham coupling ZT>?[`Vgc
双列轴承 double row bearing _`4jzJ*
双向推力轴承 double-direction thrust bearing 2!Ip!IQ:
松边 slack-side =Ri'Prx&
顺时针 clockwise !;";L5()
瞬心 instantaneous center >syQDB
死点 dead point 4l0ON>W(
四杆机构 four-bar linkage Bnju_)U5)
速度 velocity L*TPLS[lh
速度不均匀 ( 波动 ) 系数 coefficient of speed fluctuation @D<q=:k
速度波动 speed fluctuation R5i v]8X4W
速度曲线 velocity diagram \`:X37n)0q
速度瞬心 instantaneous center of velocity 8!a6)Zeux
塔轮 step pulley *#O8 ^3D_c
踏板 pedal >'>onAIL
台钳、虎钳 vice ?&Zfb
太阳轮 sun gear qDR`)hle
弹性滑动 elasticity sliding motion
~f/nq/8
弹性联轴器 elastic coupling flexible coupling >j [> 0D
弹性套柱销联轴器 rubber-cushioned sleeve bearing coupling }pP<+U
套筒 sleeve m&EJ@,H
梯形螺纹 acme thread form "I"(yiKD
特殊运动链 special kinematic chain W2CCLq1(
特性 characteristics jfxW9][
替代机构 equivalent mechanism mTG v*=l
调节 modulation, regulation !+qy~h
调心滚子轴承 self-aligning roller bearing ?LP&VU1
调心球轴承 self-aligning ball bearing 5r;M61
调心轴承 self-aligning bearing p~ `f.q$'
调速 speed governing >EQd;Af
调速电动机 adjustable speed motors $O}:*.{(W
调速系统 speed control system ?nW K s
调压调速 variable voltage control vWbf5?
调速器 regulator, governor ,uEi*s>
铁磁流体密封 ferrofluid seal %i!&Fr
停车阶段 stopping phase f0S&