机械专业英语词汇 VU! l50
陶瓷 ceramics [0u.}c;(
合成纤维 synthetic fibre 3vdu;W=Sz
电化学腐蚀 electrochemical corrosion >gk z4.*
车架 automotive chassis Dxt),4%P
悬架 suspension ;8*XOC;[
转向器 redirector ,-(T"Ph<
变速器 speed changer _8Nw D_"
板料冲压 sheet metal parts UzgA26;
孔加工 spot facing machining NoCDY2 $
车间 workshop Z5G]p4
工程技术人员 engineer R:'Ou:Mh
气动夹紧 pneuma lock +@emX$cFV
数学模型 mathematical model 'tb(J3ZP
画法几何 descriptive geometry 6<x~Mk'u)
机械制图 Mechanical drawing khU6*`lQ
投影 projection *Y85DEA
视图 view ic*->-!
剖视图 profile chart d,c8Hs8
标准件 standard component R_Zv'y6
零件图 part drawing JEWL)
装配图 assembly drawing |[S90Gw]
尺寸标注 size marking Jd5\&ma
技术要求 technical requirements Go>wo/Sb
刚度 rigidity B_{HkQ.PW
内力 internal force M1oPOC\0.
位移 displacement No`|m0 :j
截面 section {=3J/)='
疲劳极限 fatigue limit GX4QaT%
断裂 fracture i2){xg~c
塑性变形 plastic distortion q#P$'7"
脆性材料 brittleness material 4k8*E5cx
刚度准则 rigidity criterion q7X}MAW
垫圈 washer G'
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垫片 spacer I2f?xJ2/Z
直齿圆柱齿轮 straight toothed spur gear #6Jc}g<?g
斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical-spur gear +I t#Z3
直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear g;pR^D'M5C
运动简图 kinematic sketch !^m%O0DT
齿轮齿条 pinion and rack CuH2E>wz
蜗杆蜗轮 worm and worm gear Ntb:en!X
虚约束 passive constraint YT>KJ
曲柄 crank hAm/mu
摇杆 racker GCDwWCxh
凸轮 cams M!1U@6n!=)
共轭曲线 conjugate curve lT2 4JhJ#
范成法 generation method X1+wX`f
定义域 definitional domain Xka<I3UD5
值域 range 2{bhA5L
导数\\微分 differential coefficient -fE.<)m=!
求导 derivation ]r4bRK[1
定积分 definite integral 5W/{h q8}}
不定积分 indefinite integral |0`hE;Kt7
曲率 curvature 9 Ycn0
偏微分 partial differential q:I$EpKf?Q
毛坯 rough {;s;.
游标卡尺 slide caliper _;56^1'T
千分尺 micrometer calipers r-}-C!
攻丝 tap >M]6uf
二阶行列式 second order determinant {C3U6kKs;R
逆矩阵 inverse matrix H`~;|6}]n
线性方程组 linear equations $B;_Jo\|
概率 probability f`jc#f5+'
随机变量 random variable Mi+H#xx16
排列组合 permutation and combination &(EHq
气体状态方程 equation of state of gas }GumpT$Xw
动能 kinetic energy bB!#:j>(v
势能 potential energy G8nrdN-9
机械能守恒 conservation of mechanical energy IOL L1ar
"w Af.=F
动量 momentum j9d!yW
桁架 truss > _ <'D
轴线 axes k|xtrW`qo;
余子式 cofactor O.,3|
逻辑电路 logic circuit 7FLXx?nLY
触发器 flip-flop y}FZD?"
脉冲波形 pulse shape u: &o}[
数模 digital analogy LCs__.
液压传动机构 fluid drive mechanism {Z>
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机械零件 mechanical parts ^Dg<Ki
淬火冷却 quench ]5}=^
淬火 hardening n`ViTwd]MQ
回火 tempering "9IYB)Js
调质 hardening and tempering "5C`,4s
磨粒 abrasive grain aZ X mlq
结合剂 bonding agent +uo{ m~_4
砂轮 grinding wheel %dMqpY7"
Q8D&tJg
]}Z4P-"t
后角 clearance angle z0%\OhuCcf
龙门刨削 planing MZV_5i@:
主轴 spindle !ErH~<f%K
主轴箱 headstock )? =YT
卡盘 chuck b0v:12q
加工中心 machining center T f4tj!t-
车刀 lathe tool >(r{7Qg
车床 lathe 0*;O?T
钻削 镗削 bore Su8|R"qU
车削 turning 7j$Pt8$
磨床 grinder P`$!@T0=
基准 benchmark 0nJE/JZ
钳工 locksmith xYfD()w<I
锻 forge eS+g| $cW
压模 stamping JIm4vS
焊 weld KS}hU~
拉床 broaching machine 31WC=ur5
拉孔 broaching @{hd{>K*
装配 assembling q%(EYM5Y
铸造 found C NsNZJ
流体动力学 fluid dynamics @I`C#~
流体力学 fluid mechanics urBc=3Rz
加工 machining vb
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液压 hydraulic pressure 0'5/K ,
切线 tangent ;G |i^
机电一体化 mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration ;5_{MCPM
气压 air pressure pneumatic pressure '1?\/,em
稳定性 stability {q%Sx*k9[
介质 medium j;b42G~p
液压驱动泵 fluid clutch >Dw~POMy
液压泵 hydraulic pump DdQ;Q5|
阀门 valve XV3C`:b
失效 invalidation }`(N:p
强度 intensity P{OAV+cG
载荷 load KRAcnY;u
应力 stress t.T
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安全系数 safty factor v+7kU=
可靠性 reliability ?BA]7M(,4
螺纹 thread fhPkEvJ
螺旋 helix XfPFo6
键 spline Wj|alH9<
销 pin -l~Z0U>^
滚动轴承 rolling bearing N;Dp~(1
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滑动轴承 sliding bearing E`int?C!
弹簧 spring ?eH&'m}-
制动器 arrester brake 3E3U /K
十字结联轴节 crosshead `?T#Hl>j
联轴器 coupling }KUd7[s
链 chain k.<]4iS
皮带 strap r{\1wt
精加工 finish machining o[oM8o<
粗加工 rough machining L`f^y;Y.
变速箱体 gearbox casing 1"Z@Q`}
腐蚀 rust +#U|skl
氧化 oxidation !+>v[(OzM
磨损 wear =4V&*go*\
耐用度 durability S/|,u`g-
随机信号 random signal NBl+_/2'w
离散信号 discrete signal Q!-
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超声传感器 ultrasonic sensor v+p{|X-
集成电路 integrate circuit |4$M]M f0
挡板 orifice plate .2d9?p3Y
残余应力 residual stress vEf4HZ&w
套筒 sleeve Grs]d-xI
扭力 torsion 8n1'x;
冷加工 cold machining |*Z$E$k:
电动机 electromotor ?
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汽缸 cylinder SJD@&m%?[
过盈配合 interference fit #/PA A
热加工 hotwork ~wg:!VWA)
摄像头 CCD camera zvABU+{jD
倒角 rounding chamfer V5+SWXZ
优化设计 optimal design SGb;!T*
工业造型设计 industrial moulding design B8E'ddUw
有限元 finite element o FjIA!
滚齿 hobbing
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插齿 gear shaping :#dE:L;T
伺服电机 actuating motor R$; n)_H
铣床 milling machine zdXkR]
钻床 drill machine _|h8q-[3
镗床 boring machine hW{j\@R
步进电机 stepper motor x.Q&$#
丝杠 screw rod &-(463
导轨 lead rail Kw#so; e
组件 subassembly /cc\fw1+
可编程序逻辑控制器 Programmable Logic Controller PLC >S$Z
电火花加工 electric spark machining gV&z2S~"
电火花线切割加工 electrical discharge wire - cutting .<kqJ|SVi
相图 phase diagram 'SQG>F Uy
热处理 heat treatment hiNEJ_f
固态相变 solid state phase changes l5L.5$N
有色金属 nonferrous metal Bl=tYp|a
陶瓷 ceramics lu Q~YjH
合成纤维 synthetic fibre ~]ZpA-*@Ut
电化学腐蚀 electrochemical corrosion wAnb
Di{W
车架 automotive chassis =8U&[F
悬架 suspension H'Yh2a`!o
转向器 redirector n3J53| %v
变速器 speed changer CI3XzH\IX*
板料冲压 sheet metal parts J\e+}{
孔加工 spot facing machining @?h/B=56
车间 workshop R8.CC1Ix
工程技术人员 engineer Y@PI {;!
气动夹紧 pneuma lock 2NB L}x
数学模型 mathematical model q^6 +!&"
画法几何 descriptive geometry L(X6-M:
机械制图 Mechanical drawing j0@[Br %7
投影 projection 42]pYm(jk3
视图 view DY[$"8Kxcp
剖视图 profile chart qCv20#!"|
标准件 standard component RT%pDym\
零件图 part drawing 'M3">$N
装配图 assembly drawing ZE%YXG
尺寸标注 size marking Y!;|ld
技术要求 technical requirements z({hiVs
刚度 rigidity QBR=0(giF
内力 internal force Wb S4pdA
位移 displacement 8i?l02
截面 section y\&>ZyOY
疲劳极限 fatigue limit 52o x`t|
断裂 fracture *OQG4aWy
塑性变形 plastic distortion LzYO$Ir:g
脆性材料 brittleness material ak:c rrkx
刚度准则 rigidity criterion ,^S@EDq
垫圈 washer '=l[;Q^Q
垫片 spacer s: 3z'4oX
直齿圆柱齿轮 straight toothed spur gear +iI&c
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斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical-spur gear Q,80 Hor#J
直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear j2 !3rI
运动简图 kinematic sketch 1T:Y 0
齿轮齿条 pinion and rack 3"rzb]=R
蜗杆蜗轮 worm and worm gear -j&Tc`j_
虚约束 passive constraint 5Ba[k[b^
曲柄 crank ^FnfJ:
摇杆 racker Hk|0HL
凸轮 cams cW+t#>'r
共轭曲线 conjugate curve [CAR[
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范成法 generation method &N;-J2M
定义域 definitional domain /Wf^hA
值域 range &.Zb,r$Y
导数\\微分 differential coefficient
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求导 derivation HI@syFaJM
定积分 definite integral 5aa<qtUjH
不定积分 indefinite integral o-o'z'9
曲率 curvature Uo-`>7
偏微分 partial differential J/3_C6UZ
毛坯 rough A=kH%0s2p@
游标卡尺 slide caliper u a\,->
千分尺 micrometer calipers }6 K^`!
攻丝 tap 3"{.37Q
二阶行列式 second order determinant ~,2/JDVJ5-
逆矩阵 inverse matrix iPrLwheb
线性方程组 linear equations mg,j:,
概率 probability c5mZG7-
随机变量 random variable xzx$TUL
排列组合 permutation and combination w;l<[q?_
气体状态方程 equation of state of gas c*R/]Dn
动能 kinetic energy ^gFqRbuS
势能 potential energy $U/YR&vcw
机械能守恒 conservation of mechanical energy |`jjHuQ;
动量 momentum 2./3 \n2
桁架 truss pa{re,O"e
轴线 axes ;}'D16`j
余子式 cofactor t3+Py7qv
逻辑电路 logic circuit -J^(eog[6
触发器 flip-flop %sRUh0AL
脉冲波形 pulse shape Dwl3Cj
数模 digital analogy c,*9K/:
液压传动机构 fluid drive mechanism )IJQeC
机械零件 mechanical parts }Nb8}(6
淬火冷却 quench n>'Kp T9|
淬火 hardening @}:uu$OH
回火 tempering F0690v0mB[
调质 hardening and tempering AdWq Q
磨粒 abrasive grain 0VK-g}"x
结合剂 bonding agent "HXYNS>
砂轮 grinding wheel TFcT3]R[rL
Assembly line 组装线 4np qJ1
Layout 布置图 EJ`T$JD
Conveyer 流水线物料板 h`MF#617
Rivet table 拉钉机 m%PC8bf`S
Rivet gun 拉钉枪 kD}Y|*]5-5
Screw driver 起子 &
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Pneumatic screw driver 气动起子 wYlf^~#"
worktable 工作桌 %K]euEqs
OOBA 开箱检查 $m CarFV-T
fit together 组装在一起 [7YPl9
fasten 锁紧(螺丝) t5lO'Ll*Q]
fixture 夹具(治具) F H1Z2
pallet 栈板 ]#.]/f
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barcode 条码 OnWx#84
barcode scanner 条码扫描器
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fuse together 熔合 ]
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fuse machine热熔机 1$*%" 5a
repair修理 7w1wr)qSB
operator作业员 `~X!Ll
QC品管 sm$(Y.N
supervisor 课长
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ME 制造工程师 cv/_r#vN
MT 制造生技 q%5eVG
cosmetic inspect 外观检查 "l >Igm
inner parts inspect 内部检查 2On_'^O
thumb screw 大头螺丝 ]!IVz)<E&
lbs. inch 镑、英寸 iX\W;V
EMI gasket 导电条 t^ZV|s 1
front plate 前板 s{w[b\rA
rear plate 后板 +t2SzQ j>
chassis 基座 &[&r2>a
bezel panel 面板 V
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power button 电源按键 iZZ (4
reset button 重置键 >><.3
Hi-pot test of SPS 高源高压测试 '<0J@^vZ
Voltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键 j w* IO
sheet metal parts 冲件 DI;DECQl$
plastic parts 塑胶件 .IJ_jt-^d
SOP 制造作业程序 n$[f94d=
material check list 物料检查表 ^V|Oxp'7_
work cell 工作间 3/#:~a9Q
trolley 台车 -n0C4 kZ2o
carton 纸箱 O+RP3ox"
sub-line 支线 ;sch>2&ZWU
left fork 叉车 Jxqh)l
personnel resource department 人力资源部 R1Ye<R!Q
production department生产部门 Z`&4SH=j
planning department企划部 kPjd_8z2n
QC Section品管科 p!/[K6u
stamping factory冲压厂 <A9y9|>o
painting factory烤漆厂 8?Z4-6!{V,
molding factory成型厂 H_?o-L?+
common equipment常用设备 +I>p !v
uncoiler and straightener整平机 6{qIU}!
punching machine 冲床 ]m#5`zGK1|
robot机械手 -TZ p
FT"
hydraulic machine油压机 2Dd|~{%
lathe车床 *UW=Mdt
planer |plein|刨床 ~r{5`;c
miller铣床 ?`[NFqv_]
grinder磨床 Bb{!Yh].:A
linear cutting线切割 T}3v(6ew4
electrical sparkle电火花 P_u|-~|\
welder电焊机 Kq.:G%
staker=reviting machine铆合机 rfw-^`&{
position职务 Db"DG(
president董事长 kbPE "urR
general manager总经理 U=8@@yE
special assistant manager特助
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factory director厂长 iE.-FZc
department director部长 na^sBq?\
deputy manager | =vice manager副理 {J5JYdK
section supervisor课长 2 3KyCV5
deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长 1p'Le!
group leader/supervisor组长 eh R{X7J
line supervisor线长 |Oag,o"
assistant manager助理 pG"5!42M!
to move, to carry, to handle搬运 ?r_l8
be put in storage入库 _8G>&K3T<
pack packing包装 79=45' 8
to apply oil擦油 joul<t-
to file burr 锉毛刺 ~L7:2weV[
final inspection终检 \C5%\4
to connect material接料 XR0O;JN
to reverse material 翻料 KLC{7"6e)
wet station沾湿台 u-"c0@
Tiana天那水 2u?zO7W)-L
cleaning cloth抹布 ;W:6{9m ze
to load material上料 ^Y{D^\},
to unload material卸料 #0;HOeIiH
to return material/stock to退料 zX{ .^|
scraped |\\'skr?pid|报废 ESb
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scrape ..v.刮;削 3?&h^UX
deficient purchase来料不良 F~U!1)
manufacture procedure制程 F^!mI7Z|(2
deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良 #=}$OFg
oxidation |\\' ksi\\'dei?n|氧化 woq)\;CK
scratch刮伤 YwH./)r=
dents压痕 c<+;4z
defective upsiding down抽芽不良 nT#JOmv
defective to staking铆合不良 ;7Oi! BC
embedded lump镶块 kcB+ _
feeding is not in place送料不到位 TOLl@p]lU
stamping-missing漏冲 #pdUJ2)yM
production capacity生产力 Ml>( tec
education and training教育与训练 7m5Co>NkuK
proposal improvement提案改善 {F|48P;J
spare parts=buffer备件 _x1EZ&dh
forklift叉车 bXM/2Z?6
trailer=long vehicle拖板车 =neL}Fav56
compound die合模 dPjhq(8 zU
die locker锁模器 /)uM[ dnai
pressure plate=plate pinch压板 vuz4qCQ
bolt螺栓 /,|CrNwY*
administration/general affairs dept总务部 !p
8psi0
automatic screwdriver电动启子 `"k9wC1
thickness gauge厚薄规 wHsB,2H
gauge(or jig)治具 %IBL0NQT
power wire电源线 LZ*R[
buzzle蜂鸣器 |Y_
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defective product label不良标签 e,A)U5X
identifying sheet list标示单 0'$p$K
location地点 kpob b
present members出席人员 &S74mV
subject主题 6-,m}Ce\
conclusion结论 IPA*-I57
decision items决议事项 !D.0 (J
responsible department负责单位 yZ}d+7T}
pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日 >Cd9fJ&0gP
approved by / checked by / prepared by核准/审核/承办 Uz8hANN0_
PCE assembly production schedule sheet PCE组装厂生产排配表 Tvf~P w
model机锺 ;)!"Ty|
work order工令 \Mi#{0f+q
revision版次 & 7QH^
remark备注 k3@HI|
production control confirmation生产确认 0o&}mKe
checked by初审 i+M*J#'
approved by核准 >HkhAJhW
department部门 =;c_} VY
stock age analysis sheet 库存货龄分析表 hhRaJ
on-hand inventory现有库存 evl-V>
available material良品可使用 E1>/R
obsolete material良品已呆滞 F!KV\?eM$
to be inspected or reworked 待验或重工 2f:Mm'XdB
total合计 )wf\F6jN
cause description原因说明 :7;[`bm(G
part number/ P/N 料号 Pl~P- n
type形态 ,J9}.}Hd
item/group/class类别 -4L!k'uR
quality品质 =L0fZf
prepared by制表 notes说明 , &' Y
year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet 年终盘点差异分析表
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physical inventory盘点数量 lQt% Qx
physical count quantity帐面数量 @sf90&f
difference quantity差异量 uzorLeu
cause analysis原因分析 Di??Q_$ak
raw materials原料 )bWrd$X
materials物料 QdDtvJLf
finished product成品 MguL$W&l
semi-finished product半成品 {tzxA_
packing materials包材 Mz|L-62
good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品 !
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defective product/non-good parts不良品 B/YcSEY;
disposed goods处理品 W L~`u
warehouse/hub仓库 DNth4z
on way location在途仓 By)3*<5a_
oversea location海外仓 !7` [i
spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单 2bA#D%PHD
spare molds location模具备品仓 `facFt[\
skid/pallet栈板 ujx-jIhT_
tox machine自铆机 {
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wire EDM线割 3&J&^O
EDM放电机 ;mJkqbVol
coil stock卷料 )}|mDN&P
sheet stock片料 Q#rt<S1zW
tolerance工差 Hhf72IX
score=groove压线 wA0eG@xi)
cam block滑块 OJ[rj`wrW^
pilot导正筒 (
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trim剪外边 k&DGJ5m$.
pierce剪内边 }GRMZh_8
drag form压锻差 utd:&q|}
pocket for the punch head挂钩槽 H'Iq~Ft1
slug hole废料孔 $HRed|*.C
feature die公母模 |9]PtgQv7
expansion dwg展开图 MuSaK %
radius半径 <P pYl
shim(wedge)楔子 i/:5jI|
torch-flame cut火焰切割 /oDpgOn
set screw止付螺丝 g5TkD~w"
form block折刀 }vsO^4Sjc
stop pin定位销 6e:P.HqjA
round pierce punch=die button圆冲子 H0tF
shape punch=die insert异形子 83?1<v0%
stock locater block定位块 l4`^!
under cut=scrap chopper清角 "w^Nu6
active plate活动板 "
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baffle plate挡块 lu3.KOD/
cover plate盖板 E(/ sXji!
male die公模 rys<-i(
female die母模 C*j9Iaj
groove punch压线冲子 HwW6tQ
air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆 8}K"IW
spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板 !Ud:?U
bushing block衬套 w@-b
insert 入块 O"QHb|j
club car高尔夫球车 CSH`pU
capability能力 B$DZ]/<
parameter参数 l qXc
factor系数 ,7I},sZj
phosphate皮膜化成 zg7G^!PU
viscosity涂料粘度 Q%M_
alkalidipping脱脂 ;&7,73!
main manifold主集流脉 Q(blW
bezel斜视规 4[(?L{
blanking穿落模 o]p#%B?mZ
dejecting顶固模 skK*OO2-
demagnetization去磁;消磁 R%W@~o\p]
high-speed transmission高速传递 wVQdUtmk
heat dissipation热传 rack上料 q'2`0MRa
degrease脱脂 [lOf|^9
rinse水洗 yYB NH1
alkaline etch龄咬 Np)ho8zU
desmut剥黑膜 @bY?$fj_u
D.I. rinse纯水次 #hZQ>zcF
Chromate铬酸处理 qlEFJ5;
Anodize阳性处理 iW;}%$lVX
seal封孔 m1i4 ,
revision版次 ])S$x{.g
part number/P/N料号 G#'Q~N
good products良品 +>u>`|
scraped products报放心品 $59nu7yr
defective products不良品 g?gqkoI
finished products成品 L2d:.&5
disposed products处理品 6#O#T;f)
barcode条码 )ib7K1GJ
flow chart流程表单 O%prD}x
assembly组装
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stamping冲压 [jy0@Q9
molding成型 zw,-.fmM#
spare parts=buffer备品 F G3Sk!O6
coordinate座标 )7k&`?Mh
dismantle the die折模 JxnuGkE0[#
auxiliary fuction辅助功能 D {Oq\*
poly-line多义线 d&5c_6oW
heater band 加热片 8,_ -0_^$
thermocouple热电偶 hR!}u}ECd
sand blasting喷沙 T0YDfo
grit 砂砾 TZ:34\u
derusting machine除锈机 A3z/Bz4]:#
degate打浇口 kq>GMUl~@
dryer烘干机 )`mbf|,&t{
induction感应 J"5jy$30'$
induction light感应光 ENO? ;
response=reaction=interaction感应 wZ$tJQO
ram连杆 abL/Y23
"
edge finder巡边器 RZW$!tyI=
concave凸 amMjuyW
convex凹 C1KfXC*|L
short射料不足 qw5&Y$((
nick缺口 "Wo.8
speck瑕?? Y~:}l9Qs
shine亮班 OI*ZVD)J
splay 银纹 KS
b(R/T
gas mark焦痕 1B6C<cL:sU
delamination起鳞 A%h~Z
a
cold slug冷块 *X~B-a |nJ
blush 导色 r|*:9|y{"/
gouge沟槽;凿槽 HOq4i!
satin texture段面咬花 MF&3e#mdB
witness line证示线 |3 ;u"&(P
patent专利 h (qshbC}
grit沙砾 ,GP!fsK
granule=peuet=grain细粒 {d^Q7A:`
grit maker抽粒机 G4O,^ v;Q
cushion缓冲 I$+%~4
magnalium镁铝合金
dhZZb
magnesium镁金 u\M4`p!g=
metal plate钣金 3\7'm]
lathe车 mill锉 nrF%wH/5
plane刨 $U ~=.!_du
grind磨 xy$vYDAFw
drill铝 @55bE\E?@
boring镗 `E{;85bDH
blinster气泡 -T 2~W!
fillet镶;嵌边 s`;0
t YG
through-hole form通孔形式 C5>{Q:.`e'
voller pin formality滚针形式 m~##q}LZ
cam driver铡楔 KLG6QBkj
shank摸柄 M`)s>jp@w
crank shaft曲柄轴
;&K3[;a
augular offset角度偏差 mgo'MW\
velocity速度 |~ z8<
production tempo生产进度现状 A
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torque扭矩 Km[]^;6
spline=the multiple keys花键 ?UxG/]",
quenching淬火 GEhdk]<a7
tempering回火 )\um"l*\c
annealing退火 \k|_&hG
carbonization碳化 h~,x7]w6
tungsten high speed steel钨高速的 B1x'5S;Bq
moly high speed steel钼高速的 Z"l`e0{
organic solvent有机溶剂 Tq9,c#}&
bracket小磁导 lO551Y^
liaison联络单 ''$`;?t>
volatile挥发性 Tf9&,!>V
resistance电阻 WH{cJ7wCL
ion离子 'wCS6_K
titrator滴定仪 D9}d]9]$
beacon警示灯 !}iLO0
coolant冷却液 %T3j8fC{s
crusher破碎机 -X`~;=m>U
阿基米德蜗杆 Archimedes worm ;~}-AI-
安全系数 safety factor; factor of safety b%=1"&JI:
安全载荷 safe load \7|s$ XQ\
凹面、凹度 concavity j'G"ZPw1
扳手 wrench &z ./4X
板簧 flat leaf spring +#|'|}j
半圆键 woodruff key on]\J
变形 deformation &Tf=~6
摆杆 oscillating bar B=Xnv*e
摆动从动件 oscillating follower RH<@c^ S
摆动从动件凸轮机构 cam with oscillating follower Q{%HW4lg
摆动导杆机构 oscillating guide-bar mechanism RA*_&Ll&!C
摆线齿轮 cycloidal gear y&n1 Nj]^
摆线齿形 cycloidal tooth profile =_#ye}E
摆线运动规律 cycloidal motion d[~au=b
摆线针轮 cycloidal-pin wheel 0|],d?-h
包角 angle of contact Ln"+nKr
保持架 cage ~J8cS
背对背安装 back-to-back arrangement ?9o#%?6k
背锥 back cone ; normal cone @)aXNQY
背锥角 back angle ,\|n=T,
背锥距 back cone distance &M!4]pow
比例尺 scale yC9:sQ'k
比热容 specific heat capacity X;K8,A7`
闭式链 closed kinematic chain qg_>`Bv"a
闭链机构 closed chain mechanism N&R
'$w
臂部 arm 5O;/ lX!u
变频器 frequency converters rC=p;BC@dD
变频调速 frequency control of motor speed [+%p!T
变速 speed change m
_t(rn~f6
变速齿轮 change gear change wheel Pur"9jHa4
变位齿轮 modified gear S+` !%hJ
变位系数 modification coefficient >i><s>=I`
标准齿轮 standard gear !nP8ysB
标准直齿轮 standard spur gear #Z2>TN
表面质量系数 superficial mass factor ]pM5?^<~
表面传热系数 surface coefficient of heat transfer kw*Cr/'*
表面粗糙度 surface roughness #Pe\Z/
并联式组合 combination in parallel 4aIlzaA
并联机构 parallel mechanism c]cO[T_gGa
并联组合机构 parallel combined mechanism t[H _6)
并行工程 concurrent engineering 3L
1lq .
并行设计 concurred design, CD Og&0Z)%
不平衡相位 phase angle of unbalance n:}MULy;
不平衡 imbalance (or unbalance) @&am!+z
不平衡量 amount of unbalance 1s^$oi}
不完全齿轮机构 intermittent gearing ^)eessZ
波发生器 wave generator Gaw,1Ow!`2
波数 number of waves -r6(=A
补偿 compensation a9mr-`<
参数化设计 parameterization design, PD xX/Qoq (}i
残余应力 residual stress |-cALQ
操纵及控制装置 operation control device Ggxrj'r
槽轮 Geneva wheel S7\|/h:4
槽轮机构 Geneva mechanism ; Maltese cross f:)K
槽数 Geneva numerate LyCV_6;D
槽凸轮 groove cam @; j0c_^"!
侧隙 backlash H|(*$!~e
差动轮系 differential gear train d ~Z:$&r
差动螺旋机构 differential screw mechanism I?:+~q}lZr
差速器 differential *y[~kWI
常用机构 conventional mechanism; mechanism in common use 8WLh]MD`
车床 lathe 34O+#0<y~
承载量系数 bearing capacity factor Qh1Kl_a?Lv
承载能力 bearing capacity RmCn&-i
成对安装 paired mounting 7W>}7
尺寸系列 dimension series ' /@!"IXz
齿槽 tooth space G`3vH,
齿槽宽 spacewidth
=t>`<T|(
齿侧间隙 backlash )}zA,FOA*
齿顶高 addendum {?h6*>-^Z
齿顶圆 addendum circle
onS{
齿根高 dedendum P[J qJi/H
齿根圆 dedendum circle :67d>wb
齿厚 tooth thickness v#AO\zYKd
齿距 circular pitch #L1yL<'
齿宽 face width 5]2!Bb6>
齿廓 tooth profile 5p>]zij>
齿廓曲线 tooth curve !&`7
齿轮 gear ogh2kht
齿轮变速箱 speed-changing gear boxes \gPNHL*
齿轮齿条机构 pinion and rack {&JurZ
齿轮插刀 pinion cutter; pinion-shaped shaper cutter ,y{fqa4
齿轮滚刀 hob ,hobbing cutter @v:ILby4-
齿轮机构 gear D4x'
齿轮轮坯 blank `A}{
I}xq
齿轮传动系 pinion unit 5SPl#*W
齿轮联轴器 gear coupling 5xn0U5U
齿条传动 rack gear })=c:h&
齿数 tooth number (}7o
a9Q<
齿数比 gear ratio `\/Wa h}I
齿条 rack v:;C|uE|
齿条插刀 rack cutter; rack-shaped shaper cutter "N[gMp6U
齿形链、无声链 silent chain Se]t;7j
齿形系数 form factor @+Anv~B.
齿式棘轮机构 tooth ratchet mechanism bKTwG@{/k
插齿机 gear shaper -<VF6k<
重合点 coincident points zj$Z%|@$
重合度 contact ratio Gm?"7R.
冲床 punch ^SL}wC x
传动比 transmission ratio, speed ratio TY{?4
传动装置 gearing; transmission gear %L=h}U13
传动系统 driven system C(Bar#
传动角 transmission angle 3By>t!~Q
传动轴 transmission shaft -B++V
串联式组合 combination in series ,C12SM*@
串联式组合机构 series combined mechanism W9V=hQ2
串级调速 cascade speed control !*QA;*e
创新 innovation creation 0O9
Lg}
创新设计 creation design hE3jb.s(>
垂直载荷、法向载荷 normal load 1oVD Oo
唇形橡胶密封 lip rubber seal ',-X#u
磁流体轴承 magnetic fluid bearing C
@[9 LB
从动带轮 driven pulley <k8rSxn{
从动件 driven link, follower nd9-3W
从动件平底宽度 width of flat-face UqQZ
A0e
从动件停歇 follower dwell <P)%Ms
从动件运动规律 follower motion uZ{xt6 f
从动轮 driven gear |D_n4#X7u
粗线 bold line c\?/^xr'!}
粗牙螺纹 coarse thread Y&:\s8C
大齿轮 gear wheel U";Rp&\3;
打包机 packer K`mxb}
打滑 slipping 3n"&$q6
带传动 belt driving ;]ZHD$g
带轮 belt pulley peP:5WB
带式制动器 band brake Boz_*l|
单列轴承 single row bearing ^rZ+H@p:6
单向推力轴承 single-direction thrust bearing P_}_D{G
单万向联轴节 single universal joint \$++.%0
单位矢量 unit vector \>CBam8d
当量齿轮 equivalent spur gear; virtual gear iO#xIl<
当量齿数 equivalent teeth number; virtual number of teeth Czl 8Q oH
当量摩擦系数 equivalent coefficient of friction m3ZOq
B-
当量载荷 equivalent load JSP8Lu"n
刀具 cutter %-zH]"Q$
导数 derivative (#>5j7i8#
倒角 chamfer ]$X=~>w
导热性 conduction of heat >}`1'su
导程 lead ry=[:\Z~
导程角 lead angle J-,X0v"
等加等减速运动规律 parabolic motion; constant acceleration and deceleration motion Wa<NId
等速运动规律 uniform motion; constant velocity motion ]?5@ObG
等径凸轮 conjugate yoke radial cam %JU23c*
等宽凸轮 constant-breadth cam %x)U8
等效构件 equivalent link [&59n,R`
等效力 equivalent force Z\yLzy#8
等效力矩 equivalent moment of force +Gs;3jC^
等效量 equivalent J~ rC
等效质量 equivalent mass #k]0[;1os
等效转动惯量 equivalent moment of inertia YmF(o
等效动力学模型 dynamically equivalent model {+59YO
底座 chassis ;5S7_p2]j
低副 lower pair +2enz!z#k
点划线 chain dotted line G&B}jj
(疲劳)点蚀 pitting T{kwy3
垫圈 gasket B3=/iOb#
垫片密封 gasket seal lP
&%5y;
碟形弹簧 belleville spring 8U$UI
顶隙 bottom clearance >~r@*gml
定轴轮系 ordinary gear train; gear train with fixed axes W_lNvzag
动力学 dynamics Ji:@z%osr
动密封 kinematical seal Z%d4V<fn
动能 dynamic energy Q9
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动力粘度 dynamic viscosity |iThgq_\z
动力润滑 dynamic lubrication {:+^[rerj
动平衡 dynamic balance 0To
5|r
动平衡机 dynamic balancing machine u8\QhUk'G
动态特性 dynamic characteristics nmAXU!t'
动态分析设计 dynamic analysis design ,l"2MXD
动压力 dynamic reaction
BNUf0;
动载荷 dynamic load u01^ABn
端面 transverse plane atnbM:t
端面参数 transverse parameters alD|-{Bf
端面齿距 transverse circular pitch ImW~Jy
端面齿廓 transverse tooth profile _Xe< JJvq
端面重合度 transverse contact ratio +OP' /
端面模数 transverse module %Q01EjRes
端面压力角 transverse pressure angle ?XrTZ{5'
锻造 forge vCr$miZ
对称循环应力 symmetry circulating stress )^xmy6k
对心滚子从动件 radial (or in-line ) roller follower b .@dUuKz-
对心直动从动件 radial (or in-line ) translating follower <\
c8q3N
对心移动从动件 radial reciprocating follower mjc:0hH
对心曲柄滑块机构 in-line slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism p
=O1aM
多列轴承 multi-row bearing {[iQRYD0|
多楔带 poly V-belt !7|9r$
多项式运动规律 polynomial motion b8Sl3F?-~
多质量转子 rotor with several masses Sv",E@!f
惰轮 idle gear uQ)]g
额定寿命 rating life LZ$!=vg4
额定载荷 load rating 8`<GplO
II 级杆组 dyad J?DyTs3Z
发生线 generating line )^3655mb
发生面 generating plane A>S2BL#=
法面 normal plane b&&'b)
法面参数 normal parameters $RO=r90o
法面齿距 normal circular pitch )]Rr:i9n
法面模数 normal module .v!e=i}.
法面压力角 normal pressure angle Ue%5
:Sdr
法向齿距 normal pitch pm|]GkM
法向齿廓 normal tooth profile (CwaOm{g
法向直廓蜗杆 straight sided normal worm %oQj^r!Xd
法向力 normal force '!GI:U+g
反馈式组合 feedback combining Wb$bCR#?<
反向运动学 inverse ( or backward) kinematics 4(]('[M
反转法 kinematic inversion }R(_^@]
反正切 Arctan 7?@v}%w
范成法 generating cutting OC.@C}u
仿形法 form cutting p `Z7VG
方案设计、概念设计 concept design, CD OW^7aw(N6
防振装置 shockproof device Er`PYE
J
飞轮 flywheel ppS`zqq $
飞轮矩 moment of flywheel <taW6=;c
非标准齿轮 nonstandard gear y+<HS]vyV
非接触式密封 non-contact seal 4T-AWk
非周期性速度波动 aperiodic speed fluctuation qlP=Y .H
非圆齿轮 non-circular gear >Li?@+Zl
粉末合金 powder metallurgy (6b%;2k
分度线 reference line; standard pitch line chbs9y0
分度圆 reference circle; standard (cutting) pitch circle Fh;(1X75I
分度圆柱导程角 lead angle at reference cylinder ;E_{Zji_e
分度圆柱螺旋角 helix angle at reference cylinder Mf"B!WU>]B
分母 denominator )i>KgX
分子 numerator 4B
6Aw?
分度圆锥 reference cone; standard pitch cone e)8iPu ..
分析法 analytical method YFY)Z7fK
封闭差动轮系 planetary differential ml2HA4X&$Y
复合铰链 compound hinge 8B5%IgA
复合式组合 compound combining
-fv.ByyA
复合轮系 compound (or combined) gear train z~al
h?H
复合平带 compound flat belt d29HEu
复合应力 combined stress ,#6\:i
复式螺旋机构 Compound screw mechanism -0{WB(P
复杂机构 complex mechanism Uw!v=n3#!
杆组 Assur group WfVie6
干涉 interference mBF?+/l
刚度系数 stiffness coefficient |iI`p-L9
刚轮 rigid circular spline t+tGN\q
钢丝软轴 wire soft shaft /r6DPR0\
刚体导引机构 body guidance mechanism hb{(r@[WHv
刚性冲击 rigid impulse (shock) 195(Kr<5$
刚性转子 rigid rotor mdd~B2"el
刚性轴承 rigid bearing YDwns
刚性联轴器 rigid coupling ~czt=
高度系列 height series P!/8
高速带 high speed belt qA42f83
高副 higher pair SF7Kb `>Y
格拉晓夫定理 Grashoff`s law }Z|a?J@CZm
根切 undercutting (46)v'?
公称直径 nominal diameter rm7UFMCR6i
高度系列 height series xnTky1zq
功 work s]qfLC
工况系数 application factor Wil+"[Ge
工艺设计 technological design ,~!lN yL
工作循环图 working cycle diagram 4^r}&9C~
工作机构 operation mechanism h?b{{
工作载荷 external loads R;%iu0
工作空间 working space 9bB~r[k
工作应力 working stress R B!g,u
工作阻力 effective resistance &fcRVku
工作阻力矩 effective resistance moment B4?P"|
公法线 common normal line S/4kfsN
公共约束 general constraint 5BZ5Gl3
公制齿轮 metric gears c=5$bo]LI
功率 power JQb]mU%?
功能分析设计 function analyses design \Z$*8z=
共轭齿廓 conjugate profiles l[xwH 9'
共轭凸轮 conjugate cam 7Vi[I< *
构件 link vc<8ApK3V
鼓风机 blower rr*IIG&.5
固定构件 fixed link; frame eNNK;xXe#
固体润滑剂 solid lubricant lxeolDl
关节型操作器 jointed manipulator U*Q$:%72vO
惯性力 inertia force #KIHq2:.4
惯性力矩 moment of inertia ,shaking moment SFjN5u
惯性力平衡 balance of shaking force nm)F tX|A
惯性力完全平衡 full balance of shaking force l"+=z.l6;
惯性力部分平衡 partial balance of shaking force \%)p7PNY
惯性主矩 resultant moment of inertia #>0nNR[$Y
惯性主失 resultant vector of inertia z)ydQw>
冠轮 crown gear ~HELMS~-
广义机构 generation mechanism f-Sb:O!V
广义坐标 generalized coordinate (efH>oY[
轨迹生成 path generation MKbW^:
轨迹发生器 path generator ;3w W)gL1
滚刀 hob g
{00i
滚道 raceway j/sZ:Q
滚动体 rolling element )XD_Yq@E
滚动轴承 rolling bearing d-Sm<XHu.
滚动轴承代号 rolling bearing identification code OlP#|x*
滚针 needle roller [mm5?23g
滚针轴承 needle roller bearing &0
@2JS/!
滚子 roller =0Nd\
滚子轴承 roller bearing bNXT*HOZb3
滚子半径 radius of roller /as1
滚子从动件 roller follower qZ4DO*%b3
滚子链 roller chain TY?Fs-
滚子链联轴器 double roller chain coupling P%1s6fjU
滚珠丝杆 ball screw ZY83,:<
滚柱式单向超越离合器 roller clutch BM3nZ<%3
过度切割 undercutting sV-9 xh)i
函数发生器 function generator [u<1DR
函数生成 function generation k@[Bx>
含油轴承 oil bearing hE>Mo$Q(
耗油量 oil consumption _ZJP]5
耗油量系数 oil consumption factor B"G;"X
赫兹公式 H. Hertz equation O%)w!0
合成弯矩 resultant bending moment )#1@@\< ^T
合力 resultant force 8^O|Aa$IF:
合力矩 resultant moment of force HH>]"mv
黑箱 black box rwU[dqBRhc
横坐标 abscissa mX
%;
互换性齿轮 interchangeable gears [z?<'Tj
花键 spline =|H/[",gg
滑键、导键 feather key y0Ag px
滑动轴承 sliding bearing f@Db._E
滑动率 sliding ratio !?]NMf_
滑块 slider f7mI\$CN
环面蜗杆 toroid helicoids worm 4re^j4L~o
环形弹簧 annular spring n]|[|Rf1
缓冲装置 shocks; shock-absorber 90Q}9T\
灰铸铁 grey cast iron q$K^E
回程 return Z(Xu>ap
回转体平衡 balance of rotors sI#K01;"
混合轮系 compound gear train 18F7;d N8
积分 integrate 75%!R
机电一体化系统设计 mechanical-electrical integration system design _Nw-|N .
机构 mechanism sq*sb dE
机构分析 analysis of mechanism lE /"
机构平衡 balance of mechanism SFTThM]8M1
机构学 mechanism pVLfZ?78
机构运动设计 kinematic design of mechanism z1s9[5
机构运动简图 kinematic sketch of mechanism q_JES4ofx
机构综合 synthesis of mechanism f ~9ADb
机构组成 constitution of mechanism {~ VgXkjsC
机架 frame, fixed link #VtlXr>G
机架变换 kinematic inversion "QA!z\0\
机器 machine AfyEFnY
机器人 robot ^,@Rd\q
机器人操作器 manipulator 7h,SX]4Q
机器人学 robotics a>6!?:Rj
技术过程 technique process qHklu2_%
技术经济评价 technical and economic evaluation //g~1(
技术系统 technique system a,!c6'QE
机械 machinery [26"?};"%
机械创新设计 mechanical creation design, MCD y~jTI[kS
机械系统设计 mechanical system design, MSD c)+IX;q-C
机械动力分析 dynamic analysis of machinery PO1sVP.S
机械动力设计 dynamic design of machinery VQ2)qJ#l
机械动力学 dynamics of machinery Mvu!
机械的现代设计 modern machine design %
?@PlQ
机械系统 mechanical system [{L4~(uU8
机械利益 mechanical advantage UJ2Tj+
机械平衡 balance of machinery X^7bOFWE
机械手 manipulator }hhDJ_I5M
机械设计 machine design; mechanical design Kb#py6
机械特性 mechanical behavior ]&jXD=a"
机械调速 mechanical speed governors `#E1FB2M
机械效率 mechanical efficiency
PohG y
机械原理 theory of machines and mechanisms ZU5hHah.t
机械运转不均匀系数 coefficient of speed fluctuation /V^Gn;
机械无级变速 mechanical stepless speed changes 8N'[)Jw
基础机构 fundamental mechanism D`V03}\-
基本额定寿命 basic rating life 9Y3_.qa(.
基于实例设计 case-based design,CBD glm29hF
基圆 base circle M1-n
基圆半径 radius of base circle r1}YN<+,s
基圆齿距 base pitch ez@`&cJ7
基圆压力角 pressure angle of base circle H_un3x1
基圆柱 base cylinder GFB(c
基圆锥 base cone %@Bl,!BJ,
急回机构 quick-return mechanism fq48>"g*
急回特性 quick-return characteristics M| :wC
急回系数 advance-to return-time ratio RQ;pAO
急回运动 quick-return motion Mpzt9*7R
棘轮 ratchet 79^Y^.D
棘轮机构 ratchet mechanism bx#GOK-
棘爪 pawl 7jQOwzj
极限位置 extreme (or limiting) position ]6bh #N;.
极位夹角 crank angle between extreme (or limiting) positions .Ks%ar
计算机辅助设计 computer aided design, CAD &!SdO<agZ
计算机辅助制造 computer aided manufacturing, CAM @G@,)`p4?
计算机集成制造系统 computer integrated manufacturing system, CIMS 9w9[0BX#
计算力矩 factored moment; calculation moment ph
qx<N@
计算弯矩 calculated bending moment rVB,[4N
加权系数 weighting efficient 9~/k25P
加速度 acceleration |3<tDq@+
加速度分析 acceleration analysis *](maF~%C
加速度曲线 acceleration diagram {OtD+%
尖点 pointing; cusp ;x^WPYEj
尖底从动件 knife-edge follower CoO..
间隙 backlash A)/8j2
间歇运动机构 intermittent motion mechanism XHKiz2Pc1
减速比 reduction ratio K%h9'}pq>1
减速齿轮、减速装置 reduction gear FrT.<3
减速器 speed reducer 2.)xWCG
减摩性 anti-friction quality _4Z|O]
渐开螺旋面 involute helicoid 6[b'60CuZL
渐开线 involute a~ sU
渐开线齿廓 involute profile v'na{"
渐开线齿轮 involute gear Jh`Pq,B:
渐开线发生线 generating line of involute #;~`+[y?\
渐开线方程 involute equation HqC
1Dkw
渐开线函数 involute function 5#|D1A
渐开线蜗杆 involute worm s&&8~
)H
渐开线压力角 pressure angle of involute ldk (zAB.
渐开线花键 involute spline q$RJ3{Sf
简谐运动 simple harmonic motion Hj(ay48
键 key {| ~
键槽 keyway 5ar2Y$bY
交变应力 repeated stress Ck.LsL-
交变载荷 repeated fluctuating load Sp/t[\,'
交叉带传动 cross-belt drive r:;nv D
交错轴斜齿轮 crossed helical gears T-,T)R`R
胶合 scoring 6bPoC$<Z
角加速度 angular acceleration sT8(f=^)8F
角速度 angular velocity t7#lRp&
角速比 angular velocity ratio bvn%E
H
角接触球轴承 angular contact ball bearing jEU`ko_
角接触推力轴承 angular contact thrust bearing Rn?Yz^
1q
角接触向心轴承 angular contact radial bearing >2vUFq`H
角接触轴承 angular contact bearing .Z?@;2<l
铰链、枢纽 hinge 8k~$_AT>u
校正平面 correcting plane <KY \sb9
接触应力 contact stress ZW+M<G
接触式密封 contact seal 4gD;X NrV
阶梯轴 multi-diameter shaft 3QSA|
结构 structure q~:H>;:G-
结构设计 structural design *ay&&S*
截面 section OeMI
节点 pitch point @}K|/
节距 circular pitch; pitch of teeth O2;iY_P7lV
节线 pitch line skaPC#u
节圆 pitch circle [7Fx#o=da
节圆齿厚 thickness on pitch circle lB)%s~P:s
节圆直径 pitch diameter )WWqi,T}
节圆锥 pitch cone +|0f7RB+R
节圆锥角 pitch cone angle @kh:o\
解析设计 analytical design K<3,=gL9[
紧边 tight-side R;d)I^@
紧固件 fastener #Sg< 9xsW
径节 diametral pitch lK VV*RR}
径向 radial direction mM#[XKOC<
径向当量动载荷 dynamic equivalent radial load W0-KFo.'
径向当量静载荷 static equivalent radial load v[l={am{/
径向基本额定动载荷 basic dynamic radial load rating ccR#<Pb6q
径向基本额定静载荷 basic static radial load tating zjE|UK{
径向接触轴承 radial contact bearing #!.26RM:P
径向平面 radial plane WNnB
s
径向游隙 radial internal clearance qQN|\u+co
径向载荷 radial load }R&5Ye
径向载荷系数 radial load factor "5wer5?
t
径向间隙 clearance 2|a5xTzH
静力 static force 2K:Rrn/cR
静平衡 static balance 1`& Yg(
静载荷 static load ;9Sb/
静密封 static seal `/"*_AKAI
局部自由度 passive degree of freedom /`kM0=MMa
矩阵 matrix l@W1bS
矩形螺纹 square threaded form kO3N.t@n
锯齿形螺纹 buttress thread form (_0r'{`
矩形牙嵌式离合器 square-jaw positive-contact clutch /}\Uw
绝对尺寸系数 absolute dimensional factor E\Qm09Dj`<
绝对运动 absolute motion C<B+! 16
绝对速度 absolute velocity {,X}Btnwp
均衡装置 load balancing mechanism F`Ld
WA
抗压强度 compression strength %|izt/B
开口传动 open-belt drive ,@Fde=Lw
开式链 open kinematic chain [,a2A
开链机构 open chain mechanism O3JBS^;V2
可靠度 degree of reliability \cx==[&(
可靠性 reliability p)e?0m26
可靠性设计 reliability design, RD Pd8zdzf{
空气弹簧 air spring x=I|O;"><
空间机构 spatial mechanism `b:yW.#w3l
空间连杆机构 spatial linkage 360b`zS
空间凸轮机构 spatial cam +tCNJ<S@l$
空间运动副 spatial kinematic pair y _:~
空间运动链 spatial kinematic chain o4t6NDa
空转 idle ix+sT|>
宽度系列 width series i-FsA
框图 block diagram +1pY^#A
雷诺方程 Reynolds‘s equation I xk+y?
离心力 centrifugal force \- f^C}m
离心应力 centrifugal stress h0z>dLA#2
离合器 clutch yx\I&\i
离心密封 centrifugal seal Yw6^(g8
理论廓线 pitch curve BM>'w,$KL
理论啮合线 theoretical line of action 7x''V5*j
隶属度 membership MhL>6rn
力 force 1yd}F`{8UF
力多边形 force polygon j3 Ps<<eA
力封闭型凸轮机构 force-drive (or force-closed) cam mechanism +:ih`q][b
力矩 moment V`& O`
力平衡 equilibrium 1m4Xl%KS>
力偶 couple D!WyT`T
力偶矩 moment of couple lF#p1H>\
连杆 connecting rod, coupler !mIr_d2"
连杆机构 linkage G$oi>zt3
连杆曲线 coupler-curve ad#4W0@S
连心线 line of centers Ad)::9K?J
链 chain ZcE:r+
链传动装置 chain gearing ^~DDl$NH
链轮 sprocket sprocket-wheel sprocket gear chain wheel b-OniMq~
联组 V 带 tight-up V belt _q
z^|J
联轴器 coupling shaft coupling 5Z_ 7Sc
两维凸轮 two-dimensional cam (N^tg8 Z<
临界转速 critical speed ~cH3RFV
六杆机构 six-bar linkage Q:^.Qs"IK
龙门刨床 double Haas planer M" vd/FV
轮坯 blank vE{L `,\q
轮系 gear train .H#<yPty
螺杆 screw fq<JX5DER
螺距 thread pitch ! _p(H
螺母 screw nut d1BE;9*/7
螺旋锥齿轮 helical bevel gear s9[547?`
螺钉 screws rHpxk
螺栓 bolts hF^y4v|5
螺纹导程 lead '`sZo1x%f
螺纹效率 screw efficiency P}~nL
螺旋传动 power screw R5& R~1N
螺旋密封 spiral seal _%]x-yH!@
螺纹 thread (of a screw) C8W4~~1S
螺旋副 helical pair ;"w?@ELE
螺旋机构 screw mechanism =;(y5c
螺旋角 helix angle 11YpC;[o
螺旋线 helix ,helical line 3%L@=q
绿色设计 green design design for environment AMre(lgh
马耳他机构 Geneva wheel Geneva gear _?oofE:{
马耳他十字 Maltese cross AU4K$hC^
脉动无级变速 pulsating stepless speed changes *?3c2Jg=E
脉动循环应力 fluctuating circulating stress ]$&N"&q
脉动载荷 fluctuating load $2w][ d1
铆钉 rivet 5j~1%~,#
迷宫密封 labyrinth seal Ohn?>qQ
密封 seal %$[#/H7=W
密封带 seal belt vf;&0j&`
密封胶 seal gum &>A<{J@VL
密封元件 potted component ]x5+v0
密封装置 sealing arrangement Ox%p"xuP,
面对面安装 face-to-face arrangement h>"j!|#!s
面向产品生命周期设计 design for product`s life cycle, DPLC qV5lv-p
名义应力、公称应力 nominal stress N~|Z@pU"
模块化设计 modular design, MD 0vZ49}mb)
模块式传动系统 modular system qO{Yr$V%
模幅箱 morphology box B+2EIaI
模糊集 fuzzy set G\(cnqHk
模糊评价 fuzzy evaluation gP.PyYUV
模数 module b'%)?{E
摩擦 friction MqjdW
摩擦角 friction angle e+<'=_x {
摩擦力 friction force ?/q\S
摩擦学设计 tribology design, TD :Z&<5
摩擦阻力 frictional resistance 3|(<]@
$
摩擦力矩 friction moment d1';d6.u\
摩擦系数 coefficient of friction N?2C*|%f
摩擦圆 friction circle `8/D$
磨损 abrasion wear; scratching txik{' :
末端执行器 end-effector Z=dM7 Lj*
目标函数 objective function \b*z<Odv
耐腐蚀性 corrosion resistance n7/>+V+
耐磨性 wear resistance 2EiE5@
挠性机构 mechanism with flexible elements y.$Ae1a=
挠性转子 flexible rotor &embAqW:
内齿轮 internal gear a4&Aw7"X
内齿圈 ring gear k`w/
内力 internal force C`=YGyj=TL
内圈 inner ring iAo/Dnp2J
能量 energy Y?ZzFd,i&
能量指示图 viscosity =Q*x=}NH
逆时针 counterclockwise (or anticlockwise) L;-V Yo#
啮出 engaging-out .Ta (v3om%
啮合 engagement, mesh, gearing CE @[Z
啮合点 contact points g OK
啮合角 working pressure angle ;EQ7kuJQ?
啮合线 line of action #z+?t
啮合线长度 length of line of action yA#nnu1
啮入 engaging-in $!$,cKPl5
牛头刨床 shaper :%>)S
凝固点 freezing point; solidifying point K3k{q90
扭转应力 torsion stress &2bqL!k
扭矩 moment of torque Bo$dIn2_
扭簧 helical torsion spring :$*@S=8 O
诺模图 Nomogram ^yX >^1
O 形密封圈密封 O ring seal %j@@J\G!
盘形凸轮 disk cam r{KQ3j9O
盘形转子 disk-like rotor (H8JV1J
抛物线运动 parabolic motion _#qfe
疲劳极限 fatigue limit d ehK#8
疲劳强度 fatigue strength @b!W8c 6
偏置式 offset [RF 6mWQ
偏 ( 心 ) 距 offset distance hHZ'*,9 y
偏心率 eccentricity ratio 5z&>NI
偏心质量 eccentric mass 7,zE?KG /
偏距圆 offset circle _2Mpzv
偏心盘 eccentric ]iMqIh"
偏置滚子从动件 offset roller follower A*g-pJh
偏置尖底从动件 offset knife-edge follower Y,Lx6kU
偏置曲柄滑块机构 offset slider-crank mechanism L2=:Nac
拼接 matching &?$mS'P
评价与决策 evaluation and decision #{PwEX
!Ct
频率 frequency 5nUJ9sqA
平带 flat belt -^5467
平带传动 flat belt driving <S041KF.{6
平底从动件 flat-face follower ]%)<9]}
平底宽度 face width #{vC =m73
平分线 bisector T!8^R|!a6
平均应力 average stress An$2='=/
平均中径 mean screw diameter @phVfP"M
平均速度 average velocity 5,pNqXRp
平衡 balance Zym6btc
平衡机 balancing machine z
-!w/Bv@
平衡品质 balancing quality =o~GLbsER
平衡平面 correcting plane pK@=]K~l0
平衡质量 balancing mass b7Jxv7$e
平衡重 counterweight v6s,lC5qR
平衡转速 balancing speed !R"W2 Z4h
平面副 planar pair, flat pair _ i}W1i
平面机构 planar mechanism tqZ+2c<W3
平面运动副 planar kinematic pair *y!O\-\S#>
平面连杆机构 planar linkage xwf-kwF8^
平面凸轮 planar cam ,-4NSli
平面凸轮机构 planar cam mechanism $2Whb!7Z(
平面轴斜齿轮 parallel helical gears 6e%@uB}$
普通平键 parallel key >%k6k1CZ
其他常用机构 other mechanism in common use RqtBz3v
起动阶段 starting period I I+y
启动力矩 starting torque ;^5k_\
气动机构 pneumatic mechanism 4"|Xndh1.
奇异位置 singular position _cX}!d!j
起始啮合点 initial contact , beginning of contact Gv_~@MN
气体轴承 gas bearing ~w+I2oS$
千斤顶 jack ];OvV ,*
嵌入键 sunk key d )O^(y1r
强迫振动 forced vibration 7C|!Wno[;
切齿深度 depth of cut 5e/YEDP
曲柄 crank lPZ(c%P
曲柄存在条件 Grashoff`s law Do/R.Mgy*
曲柄导杆机构 crank shaper (guide-bar) mechanism ?vFy3
曲柄滑块机构 slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism 6OAs%QZ
曲柄摇杆机构 crank-rocker mechanism }IyF|[
曲齿锥齿轮 spiral bevel gear ->8Kd1^F
曲率 curvature >u?.gJm ~
曲率半径 radius of curvature vR!+ 8sy$
曲面从动件 curved-shoe follower H#~gx_^U
曲线拼接 curve matching iT>u&0B-
曲线运动 curvilinear motion mG jB{Q+
曲轴 crank shaft Io1j%T#ZT
驱动力 driving force m2c'r3 UEu
驱动力矩 driving moment (torque) jYHn J}<
全齿高 whole depth ^#HaH
权重集 weight sets >fH0>W+!
球 ball >R+-mP!nj
球面滚子 convex roller j
uA@"SG
球轴承 ball bearing ~U0%}Bbh
球面副 spheric pair -&Z!b!jN
球面渐开线 spherical involute n#lbfN 4
球面运动 spherical motion X0G,tl
球销副 sphere-pin pair }a7d(7
球坐标操作器 polar coordinate manipulator `tk oS
燃点 spontaneous ignition c*;oR$VW
热平衡 heat balance; thermal equilibrium #\0m(v
人字齿轮 herringbone gear 3~~X,ZL
冗余自由度 redundant degree of freedom 7q?ZieR
柔轮 flexspline .a.HaBBV
柔性冲击 flexible impulse; soft shock ;W,* B.~
柔性制造系统 flexible manufacturing system; FMS u>*a@3$f
柔性自动化 flexible automation IT| h;NUG
润滑油膜 lubricant film 2d D"^z{
润滑装置 lubrication device jeu'K vhe
润滑 lubrication )9YDNVo*-
润滑剂 lubricant g:o/^_
三角形花键 serration spline l<v{8:,e #
三角形螺纹 V thread screw Lce,]z\_
三维凸轮 three-dimensional cam }r:"X<`
三心定理 Kennedy`s theorem |+Y-i4t
砂轮越程槽 grinding wheel groove v$y\X3)mB
砂漏 hour-glass @t%da^-HS"
少齿差行星传动 planetary drive with small teeth difference >C0B!MT?3%
设计方法学 design methodology 'Z{`P0/^o`
设计变量 design variable M| (VM=~
设计约束 design constraints dn(!wC]
深沟球轴承 deep groove ball bearing ^?cu9S3
生产阻力 productive resistance kTL{Q0q
升程 rise h/Mt<5
升距 lift JtFq/&{i
实际廓线 cam profile 9q`Ewj R
十字滑块联轴器 double slider coupling; Oldham‘s coupling .>"xp6
矢量 vector $--8%gh dG
输出功 output work +(+lbCW/
输出构件 output link u$\.aWol
输出机构 output mechanism 1=5"j]0hY
输出力矩 output torque 8W&1"h`
输出轴 output shaft mdc?~?? 8
输入构件 input link F5*-HR
数学模型 mathematic model n!4}Hwz!
实际啮合线 actual line of action {sw|bLo|+
双滑块机构 double-slider mechanism, ellipsograph {"p ~M7
双曲柄机构 double crank mechanism XJ7B?Zg
双曲面齿轮 hyperboloid gear OxJHhF
双头螺柱 studs EXSH{P O+
双万向联轴节 constant-velocity (or double) universal joint &lzY"Y*hA0
双摇杆机构 double rocker mechanism GgpE"M?
双转块机构 Oldham coupling D$FTnY
双列轴承 double row bearing
,$6si
双向推力轴承 double-direction thrust bearing qz`-?,pF
松边 slack-side ToHx!,tDS
顺时针 clockwise ozOc6
瞬心 instantaneous center W? G4>zA
死点 dead point %DttkrhL
四杆机构 four-bar linkage L` [iI
速度 velocity 3~sV-
速度不均匀 ( 波动 ) 系数 coefficient of speed fluctuation >)4~,-;k
速度波动 speed fluctuation r*{.|>me
速度曲线 velocity diagram [r2V+b.C
速度瞬心 instantaneous center of velocity g3ukx$Q{>
塔轮 step pulley /[/L%;a'p
踏板 pedal M(>74(}]
台钳、虎钳 vice rO}1E<g
(
太阳轮 sun gear
nS]e
弹性滑动 elasticity sliding motion BsA4/Bf
弹性联轴器 elastic coupling flexible coupling 5YrzOqg=
弹性套柱销联轴器 rubber-cushioned sleeve bearing coupling PS~_a
套筒 sleeve *$cx7yJ
梯形螺纹 acme thread form R(}<W$(TV
特殊运动链 special kinematic chain 5B~]%_gZr
特性 characteristics nzbVI
替代机构 equivalent mechanism Yv1yRoDv
调节 modulation, regulation Q%6zr9
调心滚子轴承 self-aligning roller bearing _#~D{91
j:
调心球轴承 self-aligning ball bearing Da<`|
l
调心轴承 self-aligning bearing Af\@J6viF7
调速 speed governing 5B%KiE&p
调速电动机 adjustable speed motors fhg'4FO
调速系统 speed control system oyiG04H&
调压调速 variable voltage control 6EY\
调速器 regulator, governor b0}dy\dnQ
铁磁流体密封 ferrofluid seal c6jVx_tt.
停车阶段 stopping phase -[*y{K@dh
停歇 dwell $\m:}\%p
同步带 synchronous belt 7jw+o*;
同步带传动 synchronous belt drive I*3>>VN
凸的,凸面体 convex vAP1PQX;
凸轮 cam %S%UMA.
凸轮倒置机构 inverse cam mechanism
qbc= kP
凸轮机构 cam , cam mechanism {yNeZXA>
凸轮廓线 cam profile I`+,I`~u
凸轮廓线绘制 layout of cam profile BuvnY
凸轮理论廓线 pitch curve [VX5r1-F
凸缘联轴器 flange coupling otaRA
图册、图谱 atlas MHp:".1
图解法 graphical method e6*,MnqBh
推程 rise (<.\v@7HC
推力球轴承 thrust ball bearing `)$G}7cRUH
推力轴承 thrust bearing OeGLMDw
退刀槽 tool withdrawal groove C\{ KB@C\*
退火 anneal H{*rV>%
陀螺仪 gyroscope jcC"vr'u|
V 带 V belt %V1j M
外力 external force Jr'a_(~
外圈 outer ring `#ff`j|a
外形尺寸 boundary dimension |"}7)[BW}
万向联轴器 Hooks coupling universal coupling M4|ION
外齿轮 external gear pcIS}+L
弯曲应力 beading stress ;[4=?GL*
弯矩 bending moment N=U`BhL_
腕部 wrist F7<u1Rx]
往复移动 reciprocating motion P@bPdw!JA
往复式密封 reciprocating seal oumbJ7X=L
网上设计 on-net design, OND X
微动螺旋机构 differential screw mechanism {ZdF6~+H(!
位移 displacement +mft
位移曲线 displacement diagram k{{
Y2B?C
位姿 pose , position and orientation >tkz%;6
稳定运转阶段 steady motion period ,yp#!gE~
稳健设计 robust design s-I M
蜗杆 worm :W>PKW`^
蜗杆传动机构 worm gearing o/&K>]8M
蜗杆头数 number of threads qHheF%[\5
蜗杆直径系数 diametral quotient KL!cPnAUu
蜗杆蜗轮机构 worm and worm gear R@uA4Al
蜗杆形凸轮步进机构 worm cam interval mechanism 8*Fn02 p
蜗杆旋向 hands of worm \
C$t
蜗轮 worm gear /V cbT >=
涡圈形盘簧 power spring ?v:FGO
无级变速装置 stepless speed changes devices }l} _'FmQ
无穷大 infinite gB%"JDn8
系杆 crank arm, planet carrier _PGd\>Ve
现场平衡 field balancing UlNiH
向心轴承 radial bearing J8@.qC'!
向心力 centrifugal force [zq2h3r
相对速度 relative velocity =[:E
相对运动 relative motion kVCWyZh4
相对间隙 relative gap _Wk*h}x
象限 quadrant -ON-0L
橡皮泥 plasticine FSz<R*2
细牙螺纹 fine threads QrFKjmD<
销 pin R'vNJDFY
消耗 consumption R-<8j`[0
小齿轮 pinion ? [5>!
小径 minor diameter "1XTgCu\
橡胶弹簧 balata spring ~xDu2-5
修正梯形加速度运动规律 modified trapezoidal acceleration motion gH,Pz
修正正弦加速度运动规律 modified sine acceleration motion 0Ntvd7"`}
斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical gear _OJfd
斜键、钩头楔键 taper key m<k6oev$
泄漏 leakage $;$vcV9*
谐波齿轮 harmonic gear _iDVd2X"H
谐波传动 harmonic driving 9
!UNO
谐波发生器 harmonic generator yJ]Va $M
斜齿轮的当量直齿轮 equivalent spur gear of the helical gear >z/.8!#Q
心轴 spindle LXJ;8uW2y
行程速度变化系数 coefficient of travel speed variation F&+qd`8J
行程速比系数 advance-to return-time ratio t,r:='
行星齿轮装置 planetary transmission GL-b})yy
行星轮 planet gear k'
Fu&r
行星轮变速装置 planetary speed changing devices L^Q;M,.c;
行星轮系 planetary gear train PJ?C[+&
形封闭凸轮机构 positive-drive (or form-closed) cam mechanism 5`:d$rv
虚拟现实 virtual reality X<$DNRN
虚拟现实技术 virtual reality technology, VRT 9LBZMQ
虚拟现实设计 virtual reality design, VRD D@.qdRc3
虚约束 redundant (or passive) constraint Qm*ZOz'i
许用不平衡量 allowable amount of unbalance j_h:_D4
许用压力角 allowable pressure angle Q@PDhISa
许用应力 allowable stress; permissible stress NOkgG0Z
悬臂结构 cantilever structure T>b"Gj/
悬臂梁 cantilever beam k?L2LIB<
循环功率流 circulating power load Nmt~1.J
旋转力矩 running torque XR[=W(m}
旋转式密封 rotating seal h<>yzr3fN
旋转运动 rotary motion '+vmC*-I(
选型 type selection @OFxnF`
压力 pressure xs Pt
压力中心 center of pressure {,*vMQ<^
压缩机 compressor +?Cy8Ev?
压应力 compressive stress uM,Ps}
压力角 pressure angle 7Nk|9t
牙嵌式联轴器 jaw (teeth) positive-contact coupling S-Bx`e9 '
雅可比矩阵 Jacobi matrix ,LSiQmV5
摇杆 rocker gJ9"$fIPc
液力传动 hydrodynamic drive v4'kV:;&
液力耦合器 hydraulic couplers uPYH3<
液体弹簧 liquid spring -/Wf iE
液压无级变速 hydraulic stepless speed changes 1kvs2
液压机构 hydraulic mechanism R?9x!@BV
一般化运动链 generalized kinematic chain 79d(UG'O
移动从动件 reciprocating follower 4*E5@{D
移动副 prismatic pair, sliding pair kQ lwl9
移动关节 prismatic joint g3{UP]Z71
移动凸轮 wedge cam H|wP8uQC
盈亏功 increment or decrement work H=f|X<8
应力幅 stress amplitude `=,emP&(H&
应力集中 stress concentration vlEW{B;)Z
应力集中系数 factor of stress concentration 5E~^-wX
应力图 stress diagram _'L16@q
应力 — 应变图 stress-strain diagram hLk6Hqr7
优化设计 optimal design z,^~H
油杯 oil bottle hh%?E\qM
油壶 oil can -<5{wQE;|
油沟密封 oily ditch seal %+Z*-iX
有害阻力 useless resistance #)]t4wa_W
有益阻力 useful resistance MpZ\j
有效拉力 effective tension .PR+_a-X
有效圆周力 effective circle force j4#uj[A
有害阻力 detrimental resistance 'U`;4AN
余弦加速度运动 cosine acceleration (or simple harmonic) motion
rJCb8x+5a
预紧力 preload Hk h'h"_r
原动机 primer mover DU]KD%kl
圆带 round belt \#B<'J9.`
圆带传动 round belt drive iT,7jd?6#
圆弧齿厚 circular thickness blIMrP%
圆弧圆柱蜗杆 hollow flank worm |m
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圆角半径 fillet radius 4sn\UuKyL
圆盘摩擦离合器 disc friction clutch Bi :!"Nw[X
圆盘制动器 disc brake i-5,*0e6m
原动机 prime mover e3 :L]4t
原始机构 original mechanism {$yju _[
圆形齿轮 circular gear uh2_Rzln
圆柱滚子 cylindrical roller <.gDg?'3
圆柱滚子轴承 cylindrical roller bearing p@4GI[ 4
圆柱副 cylindric pair $GGaR x
圆柱式凸轮步进运动机构 barrel (cylindric) cam v*=P
圆柱螺旋拉伸弹簧 cylindroid helical-coil extension spring 2@GizT*mA
圆柱螺旋扭转弹簧 cylindroid helical-coil torsion spring N1Ag.
圆柱螺旋压缩弹簧 cylindroid helical-coil compression spring bP#!U'b" =
圆柱凸轮 cylindrical cam <EN9s
圆柱蜗杆 cylindrical worm :Ez,GA k
圆柱坐标操作器 cylindrical coordinate manipulator DR:$urU$
圆锥螺旋扭转弹簧 conoid helical-coil compression spring )S2yU<6oOt
圆锥滚子 tapered roller h3k>WNT7
圆锥滚子轴承 tapered roller bearing KAFR.h:p9
圆锥齿轮机构 bevel gears 1nskf*Z
圆锥角 cone angle x4H#8ZK!
原动件 driving link q=BljSX
约束 constraint Uza '%R
约束条件 constraint condition JDE_*xaUV
约束反力 constraining force fZ7AGP
跃度 jerk 9N}\>L)_
跃度曲线 jerk diagram oR=i5lAU
运动倒置 kinematic inversion RLnL9)`W
运动方案设计 kinematic precept design C=r2fc~w
运动分析 kinematic analysis M%!;5
运动副 kinematic pair 'OziP
运动构件 moving link }>u `8'2v
运动简图 kinematic sketch RK|*yt"f"
运动链 kinematic chain %g.cE}^
运动失真 undercutting AO|9H`6U6F
运动设计 kinematic design 6xJffl
运动周期 cycle of motion &EQhk9j
运动综合 kinematic synthesis Rxd4{L
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运转不均匀系数 coefficient of velocity fluctuation PKSfu++Z
运动粘度 kenematic viscosity $P0q!
载荷 load c!4F0(n4
载荷 — 变形曲线 load—deformation curve 4r1\&sI$~
载荷 — 变形图 load—deformation diagram GN(<$,~g
窄 V 带 narrow V belt `9J9[!+!`
毡圈密封 felt ring seal r%ES#\L6+|
展成法 generating iT4*~(p 3
张紧力 tension 1Qf}nWy
张紧轮 tension pulley TD}<U8I8_
振动 vibration H,X|-B
振动力矩 shaking couple K?!qNK
振动频率 frequency of vibration &HM-UC|
振幅 amplitude of vibration ;J 5z
正切机构 tangent mechanism 5h#h>0F
正向运动学 direct (forward) kinematics cu0IFNF}[
正弦机构 sine generator, scotch yoke XTJD>
织布机 loom "lL+Heq>V
正应力、法向应力 normal stress -Qn7+?P
制动器 brake LEgP-sW
直齿圆柱齿轮 spur gear FoyYWj?,R
直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear w!7\wI[
直角三角形 right triangle [!A[oK9i C
直角坐标操作器 Cartesian coordinate manipulator zzQWHg]/
直径系数 diametral quotient `S@TiD*
直径系列 diameter series r<e%;S
直廓环面蜗杆 hindley worm St-uE|8
直线运动 linear motion 'kZ,:.v
直轴 straight shaft