机械专业英语词汇 UIf#Gy|l
陶瓷 ceramics *.wj3'wV
合成纤维 synthetic fibre i.On{nB"k
电化学腐蚀 electrochemical corrosion `fEzE\\!*
车架 automotive chassis Q!IqvmO
悬架 suspension ;rL1[qwk
转向器 redirector X!z-J>
变速器 speed changer xu-bn
板料冲压 sheet metal parts BRu}"29
孔加工 spot facing machining x{w|Hy
车间 workshop F^Jz
工程技术人员 engineer Q
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气动夹紧 pneuma lock S#p_Y^A
数学模型 mathematical model @YaI5> ,/
画法几何 descriptive geometry
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机械制图 Mechanical drawing 7#UJ444b~
投影 projection RLQ*&[A}
视图 view 9$X" D
剖视图 profile chart KV;q}EyG
标准件 standard component R|qNyNXo[
零件图 part drawing Kg<~Uf=1
装配图 assembly drawing K-Pcew^?
尺寸标注 size marking AdDR<IW
技术要求 technical requirements *!`&+w
刚度 rigidity "\;n t5L
内力 internal force ;DZj.|Sj+
位移 displacement Pr%KcR ;
截面 section tuwlsBV
疲劳极限 fatigue limit z)*{bz]
断裂 fracture GGHeC/4
塑性变形 plastic distortion pl,XS6mB
脆性材料 brittleness material n>Oze7hVY
刚度准则 rigidity criterion 8|i<4>
垫圈 washer X[<#B5
垫片 spacer dly -mPmP
直齿圆柱齿轮 straight toothed spur gear u"hr4+/
斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical-spur gear d<OdQvW.
直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear 0VJHE~Bgi
运动简图 kinematic sketch SufM~9Ll
齿轮齿条 pinion and rack 45%D^~2~F
蜗杆蜗轮 worm and worm gear INk|NEX
虚约束 passive constraint fYZd:3VdC
曲柄 crank DU*qhW`X
摇杆 racker yNwSiZE X
凸轮 cams CcV@YST?
共轭曲线 conjugate curve q%A>q;l:
范成法 generation method ~qL/P 5*+
定义域 definitional domain -3d`e2^&}
值域 range <Mo{o2F=
导数\\微分 differential coefficient k:j?8o3
求导 derivation "BpDlTYM
定积分 definite integral l>i:M#z&
不定积分 indefinite integral oLlfqV,|L\
曲率 curvature JCZ&TK
偏微分 partial differential
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毛坯 rough {s6#h #U
游标卡尺 slide caliper W>{&"
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千分尺 micrometer calipers r0&LjH&R
攻丝 tap Um`KmM3
二阶行列式 second order determinant 3ErV" R4"$
逆矩阵 inverse matrix cyjgi /Z
线性方程组 linear equations Eoo[H2=^H
概率 probability ,_7m<(/f
随机变量 random variable M,{; xf
排列组合 permutation and combination :TnU} i_/h
气体状态方程 equation of state of gas 6+s&%io4
动能 kinetic energy P$ b5o
势能 potential energy l_2l/ff9
机械能守恒 conservation of mechanical energy 7uv"# mq
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动量 momentum b=W kRj
桁架 truss Zcc7
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轴线 axes XWz~*@ci
余子式 cofactor vu*{+YpH
逻辑电路 logic circuit I%j]p Y4
触发器 flip-flop qM^y@B2MO
脉冲波形 pulse shape Bz:Hp{7&
数模 digital analogy =3V4HQi
液压传动机构 fluid drive mechanism V j)"?|V
机械零件 mechanical parts h"2^`
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淬火冷却 quench @ K2N cb7
淬火 hardening 3XbFg%8YG
回火 tempering l<"B[
调质 hardening and tempering R
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磨粒 abrasive grain %2G3+T8*x
结合剂 bonding agent m<MN.R7
砂轮 grinding wheel EW)r/Av:,
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后角 clearance angle +@@( C9
龙门刨削 planing 0r&FH$
主轴 spindle |NjyO>@Pa
主轴箱 headstock lKRp9isn^
卡盘 chuck V*6&GM&
加工中心 machining center pFo,@M
车刀 lathe tool h{)`W
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车床 lathe [R~@#I P!
钻削 镗削 bore Fk`6
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车削 turning to\$'2F"q
磨床 grinder RC/&dB
基准 benchmark }4Gn$'e
钳工 locksmith O=1#KNS
锻 forge ]InDcE
压模 stamping oJ=u
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焊 weld ZU9Rvtb KB
拉床 broaching machine UyNP:q:
拉孔 broaching % <%r
装配 assembling W;,RU8\f
铸造 found `-rtU
流体动力学 fluid dynamics Tl^)O^/
流体力学 fluid mechanics Zk gj_
加工 machining ]b^bc2:
液压 hydraulic pressure t{ridA}
切线 tangent vZSwX@0
机电一体化 mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration kf)s3I/`(
气压 air pressure pneumatic pressure @c,=c+-
稳定性 stability ?3iN)*Ut
介质 medium wS:`c
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液压驱动泵 fluid clutch -dUXd<=ue
液压泵 hydraulic pump Sa6YqOel@
阀门 valve 6lxZo_
失效 invalidation kr]_?B(r
强度 intensity V}G;oz&>)
载荷 load g aXF3v*j
应力 stress @hOY&
安全系数 safty factor 8O^z{Yh7
可靠性 reliability @ v}M\$N?
螺纹 thread xkz`is77Y@
螺旋 helix X*:)]p(R
键 spline ?kc,}/4
销 pin 4wwRNu*
滚动轴承 rolling bearing nyd'79~>G
滑动轴承 sliding bearing W4AFa>h
弹簧 spring @,q<][q
制动器 arrester brake C5#$NV99p
十字结联轴节 crosshead }Ot2; T
联轴器 coupling \,b_8^
链 chain a^9}ceu?
皮带 strap #!M;4~Sfx
精加工 finish machining mY]R~:
粗加工 rough machining k5GJrK+
变速箱体 gearbox casing X]%n#\t,]
腐蚀 rust 2`h
氧化 oxidation HBgt!D0MZ
磨损 wear ^(yU)k3pu
耐用度 durability sX=_|<[
随机信号 random signal Y3f2RdGl
离散信号 discrete signal ^G(+sb[t
超声传感器 ultrasonic sensor {UEZ:a
集成电路 integrate circuit 0o&7l%Y/
挡板 orifice plate ?|we.{
残余应力 residual stress Aj2yAg
套筒 sleeve lV<j?I~?Q
扭力 torsion ,O"zz7
冷加工 cold machining ;jpsH?3g
电动机 electromotor jQ?6I1o
汽缸 cylinder p%y|w
过盈配合 interference fit ;(9q, )
热加工 hotwork ucC'SS
摄像头 CCD camera cH\.-5NQ
倒角 rounding chamfer C&KH.h/N
优化设计 optimal design e?!A]2
工业造型设计 industrial moulding design ^T/d34A;SP
有限元 finite element Yf,U2A\
滚齿 hobbing #s^~'2^%4
插齿 gear shaping :+\B|*T2.L
伺服电机 actuating motor \*$''`b)j
铣床 milling machine pWXoJ0N
钻床 drill machine djtCv;z
镗床 boring machine Ycve[31BDd
步进电机 stepper motor gS4@3BOw&.
丝杠 screw rod |Orp:e!
导轨 lead rail 2AI~Jm#
组件 subassembly a-7T
可编程序逻辑控制器 Programmable Logic Controller PLC '}NQ`\k
电火花加工 electric spark machining -XtDGNHF
电火花线切割加工 electrical discharge wire - cutting 72 >/@
相图 phase diagram 'uw=)8t7
热处理 heat treatment $17utJ58
固态相变 solid state phase changes }*I:0"WH
有色金属 nonferrous metal OfGMeN6
陶瓷 ceramics Y5Jrkr)k
合成纤维 synthetic fibre \>*B
电化学腐蚀 electrochemical corrosion 7ClN-/4
车架 automotive chassis PF?tEw_WB
悬架 suspension d@-bt s&3
转向器 redirector d' Z
变速器 speed changer INj2B@_
板料冲压 sheet metal parts U6@j=|q
孔加工 spot facing machining >|22%YVX
车间 workshop \d#|n u
工程技术人员 engineer k&PxhDf
气动夹紧 pneuma lock RZV6\j
数学模型 mathematical model X!%CYmIRb
画法几何 descriptive geometry [vs5e3B)
机械制图 Mechanical drawing Wp<4F6C$@
投影 projection \-B8`ah
视图 view Wq1%
剖视图 profile chart t)Mi,ljY[
标准件 standard component h{&}p-X&[
零件图 part drawing 9,`eYAu
装配图 assembly drawing -_RMiGM?T
尺寸标注 size marking P~y%
技术要求 technical requirements B2PjS1z2
刚度 rigidity Ht Z3n"2
内力 internal force )ieT/0nt
位移 displacement gE>_:s
截面 section ')Drv)L
疲劳极限 fatigue limit tz&oe
断裂 fracture |lOH
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塑性变形 plastic distortion #sK:q&/G`
脆性材料 brittleness material [80L|?, *
刚度准则 rigidity criterion ,dM}B-
垫圈 washer 7]w]i5
垫片 spacer "[ 091 <
直齿圆柱齿轮 straight toothed spur gear U!rhj&n
斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical-spur gear O*dN+o
直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear ersddb^J]
运动简图 kinematic sketch oyS43/."
齿轮齿条 pinion and rack Bu\:+3 )
蜗杆蜗轮 worm and worm gear t`6R)'
虚约束 passive constraint kCO`JAH#
曲柄 crank \/Z?QBFvz
摇杆 racker n:-:LSa+3
凸轮 cams I'M,p<B
共轭曲线 conjugate curve #R<ErX)F
范成法 generation method 4]F:QS%
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定义域 definitional domain Wu\{)g{&
值域 range #3l&N4/
导数\\微分 differential coefficient "[[9i
求导 derivation 3(De> gs$
定积分 definite integral tw/~z2G
不定积分 indefinite integral 9#CE m &c
曲率 curvature }6;v`1Hr
偏微分 partial differential s3sAw~++
毛坯 rough bcp+7b(IB
游标卡尺 slide caliper 38Q>x
千分尺 micrometer calipers ,,hW|CmN30
攻丝 tap &>
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二阶行列式 second order determinant FOA y'76p
逆矩阵 inverse matrix iB =R
线性方程组 linear equations &jh'B ,
概率 probability o/grM+_
随机变量 random variable dvWQ?1l_
排列组合 permutation and combination @pcmVsIp
气体状态方程 equation of state of gas 'gDhi!h%
动能 kinetic energy gZI88Q
势能 potential energy &&/2oP+z
机械能守恒 conservation of mechanical energy 'rZYl Qm
动量 momentum BB&7VSgc-
桁架 truss 2m]CmdV^
轴线 axes 2WK]I1_
余子式 cofactor rq;Xcc
逻辑电路 logic circuit `*5_`^t
触发器 flip-flop %s}c#n)N
脉冲波形 pulse shape aNX M~;5~
数模 digital analogy \OV><|Lkh
液压传动机构 fluid drive mechanism 8<gYB$* S
机械零件 mechanical parts u|v2J/_5Y
淬火冷却 quench $IZ02ZM$
淬火 hardening ~(( '1+
回火 tempering jA&ZO>4
调质 hardening and tempering q97Z .o
磨粒 abrasive grain R!mFMw"
结合剂 bonding agent 2$)xpET
砂轮 grinding wheel Z2HH&3HA
Assembly line 组装线 (%&HufT
Layout 布置图 ~C|. .Z
Conveyer 流水线物料板 f~HC%C
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Rivet table 拉钉机 tVB9kxtE
Rivet gun 拉钉枪 }Zs
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Screw driver 起子 CK<Wba
Pneumatic screw driver 气动起子 /i'dhiG
worktable 工作桌 FaNr}$Pe
OOBA 开箱检查 381a(F[$e
fit together 组装在一起 7r F )fKW
fasten 锁紧(螺丝)
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fixture 夹具(治具) k[ {h$
pallet 栈板 <OQn|zU\
barcode 条码 sqtMhUQ?>w
barcode scanner 条码扫描器 2pKkg>/S
fuse together 熔合 cPFs K*w
fuse machine热熔机 7Nu.2q E
repair修理 5G
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operator作业员 g4Y1*`}2f
QC品管 ]LcCom:]
supervisor 课长 `7v"(
ME 制造工程师
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MT 制造生技 _,,w>q6K
cosmetic inspect 外观检查 4^3}+cJ7j
inner parts inspect 内部检查 S!'Y:AeD&
thumb screw 大头螺丝 7gX#^YkE+k
lbs. inch 镑、英寸 Ol%KXq[
EMI gasket 导电条 uq.!{3)8
front plate 前板 K{]9Yo
rear plate 后板 &7K 4tL
chassis 基座 Wu}84W"!.V
bezel panel 面板 Y@jO#6R
power button 电源按键 ~Ox !7Lp
reset button 重置键 .paKV"LJ
Hi-pot test of SPS 高源高压测试 F.]D\"0`
Voltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键 Mj9Mv<io
sheet metal parts 冲件 3}Xf
plastic parts 塑胶件 &xAwk-{W
SOP 制造作业程序 F'~\!dNL
material check list 物料检查表 [:CV5k~xc
work cell 工作间 YadG05PDe
trolley 台车 @%aU)YDwi
carton 纸箱 +4*3aWf`
sub-line 支线 CXI%8eFXe$
left fork 叉车
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personnel resource department 人力资源部 bS1?I@
production department生产部门 8^ujA
planning department企划部 4p}?QR>tZ
QC Section品管科 C2X$ bX"
stamping factory冲压厂 AmyZ9r#{
painting factory烤漆厂 3A`|$So
molding factory成型厂 IqA'Vz,lL
common equipment常用设备 ?:sk [f6
uncoiler and straightener整平机 SS)9+0$
punching machine 冲床 eYpK!9
robot机械手 X[e:fW[e)
hydraulic machine油压机 Ie z`g<r
lathe车床 K *QRi/O
planer |plein|刨床 V6L0\
miller铣床 4#^E$N:
grinder磨床 y#B4m`9
linear cutting线切割 3J3Yt`
electrical sparkle电火花 hw @)W
welder电焊机 d-rqZn}
staker=reviting machine铆合机 TJO?BX_9
position职务 D8rg:,'6
president董事长 99KW("C1F
general manager总经理 \aY<| 7zK
special assistant manager特助 H(QbH)S$6
factory director厂长 1_=I\zx(
department director部长 es6]c%o:t^
deputy manager | =vice manager副理 >WcOY7
section supervisor课长 6?BV J
deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长 T4JG5
group leader/supervisor组长 +lhjz*0
line supervisor线长 r.JM!x8
assistant manager助理 w$evAPuz^
to move, to carry, to handle搬运 O30eq 7(
be put in storage入库 )w_hbU_Pb&
pack packing包装 ~VKuRli|m
to apply oil擦油 >53Hqzm&
to file burr 锉毛刺 (g*mC7 HN
final inspection终检 d5YL=o
to connect material接料 9< |nJt
to reverse material 翻料 -T8'|"g
wet station沾湿台 nK8IW3fX9)
Tiana天那水 1C5~GI `
cleaning cloth抹布 .gJv})Vi
to load material上料 <9/?+)
to unload material卸料 N0V`xrS
to return material/stock to退料 i"h~QEE
scraped |\\'skr?pid|报废 03?7kAI
scrape ..v.刮;削 W}iDT?Qi
deficient purchase来料不良 7%sx["%@
manufacture procedure制程 !q[r_wL
deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良 KlGmO;k
oxidation |\\' ksi\\'dei?n|氧化 ) >H11o{&
scratch刮伤 "Q.KBX v/
dents压痕 kTfE*We9
defective upsiding down抽芽不良 :5-t$^R
defective to staking铆合不良 rUW/d3y
embedded lump镶块 k++"
feeding is not in place送料不到位 f5`q9w_c
stamping-missing漏冲 #ULzh&yO
production capacity生产力 <"z9(t(V\%
education and training教育与训练 m:W+s4!E
proposal improvement提案改善 5M?
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spare parts=buffer备件 i$g6C
forklift叉车 ,opS)C$
trailer=long vehicle拖板车 9TUB3x^
compound die合模 m5%E1k$=
die locker锁模器 .)|2^ 'W
pressure plate=plate pinch压板 hbSXa'
bolt螺栓 ,c&%/"i:w
administration/general affairs dept总务部 FwpTQix!
automatic screwdriver电动启子 Blox~=cW
thickness gauge厚薄规 3|
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gauge(or jig)治具 *s%M!YM
power wire电源线 KPxf
buzzle蜂鸣器 QD;:!$Du
defective product label不良标签 Rebo.6rG
identifying sheet list标示单 vm.%)F#@
location地点 rebWXz7
present members出席人员 /y3Lc.-
subject主题 C,) e7
conclusion结论 lbj_if;
decision items决议事项 wqF_hs(O
responsible department负责单位 P0l.sVqL
pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日 GDwijZw
approved by / checked by / prepared by核准/审核/承办 CPLsSv5
PCE assembly production schedule sheet PCE组装厂生产排配表 _}l7f
model机锺 #^9a[ZLj0
work order工令 3a?dNwM@
revision版次 *@fVog r^
remark备注 <.U(%`|
production control confirmation生产确认 iHk/#a
checked by初审 T1A/>\Ns
approved by核准 suFO~/lRno
department部门 NI2-*G_M
stock age analysis sheet 库存货龄分析表 |HQFqa<
on-hand inventory现有库存 PcEE@W9
available material良品可使用 Og :aflS
obsolete material良品已呆滞 . sv
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to be inspected or reworked 待验或重工 (BZd%!
total合计 o>y@1%aU
cause description原因说明 "rcV?5?v~
part number/ P/N 料号 zC WN,K`
type形态 qFwAzW;"
item/group/class类别 #RWmP$+#=
quality品质 <xwaFZ
prepared by制表 notes说明 -f=4\3y3p
year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet 年终盘点差异分析表 l*|m(7s
physical inventory盘点数量 "[2D&\$
physical count quantity帐面数量 xX\A&9m
difference quantity差异量 hEfFMi=a`
cause analysis原因分析 3
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raw materials原料 QV_Ep8
materials物料 ^dRgYi"(A
finished product成品 I7{
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semi-finished product半成品 U>a~V"5,u
packing materials包材 FK,Jk04on
good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品 VR vX^w0
defective product/non-good parts不良品 1V;m8)RF
disposed goods处理品 ZnRE:=
warehouse/hub仓库 %P`|kPW1
on way location在途仓 ~uw eBp~O
oversea location海外仓 Yp6%
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spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单 Q_FL8w9D~8
spare molds location模具备品仓 (lLCAmK5?
skid/pallet栈板 "/zDcZbL;
tox machine自铆机 csms8J
wire EDM线割 QUi=ZD1
EDM放电机 3.D|xE]g
coil stock卷料 +KHk`2{y~
sheet stock片料 !kWx'tJ$
tolerance工差 oU)HxV
score=groove压线 W%P0X5YQ
cam block滑块 cB2jf</
pilot导正筒 <j^"=UN4#
trim剪外边 m^Rf6O^
pierce剪内边 I#GsEhi
drag form压锻差 d>jRw
pocket for the punch head挂钩槽 V>B*_J,z.
slug hole废料孔 ZO!)G
feature die公母模 R\>=}7
expansion dwg展开图 Jk=d5B
radius半径 Fhbp,CX4p
shim(wedge)楔子 ?KXgG'!!
torch-flame cut火焰切割 4e9'yi
set screw止付螺丝 =y1/V'2E
form block折刀 M{M?#Q
stop pin定位销 tCbnB
round pierce punch=die button圆冲子 bcE%EQ
shape punch=die insert异形子 z9P;HGuZ
stock locater block定位块 DX4"}w
under cut=scrap chopper清角 `|g*T~;
kC
active plate活动板 ]5hGSl2
baffle plate挡块 A]mXV4RmI
cover plate盖板 2a[_^v $v
male die公模 n^;Sh$Os
female die母模 {-kV~p
groove punch压线冲子 ]QK@zb}x
air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆 D4W^{/S
spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板 x $=-lB
bushing block衬套 SBqx_4}
insert 入块 OA\
*)c+F
club car高尔夫球车 sXm,y$\m
capability能力 @qWes@
parameter参数 Q]2v]PJ6"
factor系数 /Jw65 e
phosphate皮膜化成 VS_xC$X!S
viscosity涂料粘度 tx01*2]pX
alkalidipping脱脂 L?p,Sy<RI
main manifold主集流脉 )a'c_ 2[
bezel斜视规 UkV{4*E
blanking穿落模 b|z_1j6U
dejecting顶固模 < &~KYu\r
demagnetization去磁;消磁 jM DG
high-speed transmission高速传递 ;\N${YIn
heat dissipation热传 rack上料 X1{U''$
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degrease脱脂 STH?X]
/
rinse水洗 7L\kna<
alkaline etch龄咬 tZn=[X~Vw@
desmut剥黑膜 %knPeo&
D.I. rinse纯水次 W2\Q-4D
Chromate铬酸处理 qC?\i['`
Anodize阳性处理 G~;hD-D~.
seal封孔 Sxw%6Va]p
revision版次 4,pS C
part number/P/N料号 muqIh!nn
good products良品 "mm|0PUJ
scraped products报放心品 'aoHNZfxw
defective products不良品 (e$/@3*
finished products成品 G[=8Ko0U+n
disposed products处理品 d5ivtK?
barcode条码 umD[4aP~;
flow chart流程表单 R0!qweGi@
assembly组装 l;gj],*
stamping冲压 Pxn;]!Z#
molding成型 JZ
spare parts=buffer备品 .`ppp!:a4
coordinate座标 5%E.UjC
dismantle the die折模 `*nK@:
auxiliary fuction辅助功能 p&%M=SzN
poly-line多义线 !z.C}n5F
heater band 加热片 D9|?1+Kc
thermocouple热电偶 + ^9;<>P
sand blasting喷沙 }m6j6uAR6)
grit 砂砾 "/-T{p;.
derusting machine除锈机 @Yy:MdREA
degate打浇口 uJP9J U
dryer烘干机 n^7$ST#'bV
induction感应 E'g2<k
induction light感应光 LFx*_3a
response=reaction=interaction感应 t,2Q~ied=
ram连杆 H' [#x2
edge finder巡边器 >
CPJp!u
concave凸 'h6Vj6
convex凹 /}Z0\,
short射料不足 }m~2[5q%/
nick缺口 S}rW=hO
speck瑕?? :%?\Wj5HW
shine亮班 mj{/'
splay 银纹 n?QpVROo\
gas mark焦痕 @YEdN}es
delamination起鳞 Z-!W#
cold slug冷块 79>8tOuo
blush 导色 7Lr}Y/1=
gouge沟槽;凿槽 ^'|\8
satin texture段面咬花 1z\>>N$7B
witness line证示线 MO{6B#(<F
patent专利 `2Buf8|a,
grit沙砾 N2"4dVV;
granule=peuet=grain细粒 @42!\1YT
grit maker抽粒机 QcQ:hHF
cushion缓冲 %`c?cB
magnalium镁铝合金 Xj\SJ*
magnesium镁金 S:UtmS+K
metal plate钣金 xpf\S10e
lathe车 mill锉 J! @$lyH
plane刨 nx(O]R,Sw
grind磨 7]q$sQ
drill铝 %EuXL% B
boring镗 p1=sDsLL
blinster气泡 ql%>)k /x
fillet镶;嵌边 XB &-k<C
through-hole form通孔形式 r"a4;&mf
voller pin formality滚针形式 2
AZ[gr@c
cam driver铡楔 Xf.w(-
shank摸柄 5@+8*Fdk
crank shaft曲柄轴 |4i,Vkfhe
augular offset角度偏差 7/;Xt&
velocity速度 i6[,m*q~2x
production tempo生产进度现状 LDL#*g
torque扭矩 ba?]eK
spline=the multiple keys花键 m6bI<C3^5
quenching淬火 W39R)sra
tempering回火 #]ii/Et#x
annealing退火 c FjC
carbonization碳化 877>=Tp|
tungsten high speed steel钨高速的 .Lrdw3(
moly high speed steel钼高速的 f 8E
S
GU
organic solvent有机溶剂 1rV?^5
bracket小磁导 ku*|?uF
liaison联络单 DVYY1!j<
volatile挥发性 'M\ou}P
resistance电阻 .E_`*[ 5=
ion离子 39JLi~j,
titrator滴定仪 z(^p@&r)F
beacon警示灯 x3L3K/qMg
coolant冷却液 31 |Vb
crusher破碎机 Vkex&?>v$
阿基米德蜗杆 Archimedes worm ZYBNS~Q
安全系数 safety factor; factor of safety j0sR]i
安全载荷 safe load KM|[:v
凹面、凹度 concavity }k}5\%#li5
扳手 wrench !+cRtCaA::
板簧 flat leaf spring nTjQ4y
半圆键 woodruff key (jCE&'?}
变形 deformation \z8TYx@
摆杆 oscillating bar p/WEQ2
摆动从动件 oscillating follower &adKKYN
摆动从动件凸轮机构 cam with oscillating follower ^!|BKH8>f%
摆动导杆机构 oscillating guide-bar mechanism u~?]/-.TY
摆线齿轮 cycloidal gear J3Q.6e=7
摆线齿形 cycloidal tooth profile G7C9FV bR
摆线运动规律 cycloidal motion bTKzwNx
摆线针轮 cycloidal-pin wheel SDV} bN
包角 angle of contact bt#=p7W
保持架 cage J?5O2n
背对背安装 back-to-back arrangement `c{i+
背锥 back cone ; normal cone ^zqz$G#
背锥角 back angle <acAc2
背锥距 back cone distance $,icKa
比例尺 scale 4 !~JNO
比热容 specific heat capacity +98~OInySZ
闭式链 closed kinematic chain 2`t4@T
闭链机构 closed chain mechanism lbg!B4,
臂部 arm jKQnox+=
变频器 frequency converters cX1"<fD o
变频调速 frequency control of motor speed hW>@jT"t1C
变速 speed change RXgi>Hz
变速齿轮 change gear change wheel )T?w,"kI
变位齿轮 modified gear &e[/F@\%
变位系数 modification coefficient HI']{2p2}t
标准齿轮 standard gear 7P]_03
标准直齿轮 standard spur gear RsVba!x@
表面质量系数 superficial mass factor ?{cF'RB.
表面传热系数 surface coefficient of heat transfer 2c!?!:s
表面粗糙度 surface roughness 50rq}-
并联式组合 combination in parallel (q*T.
并联机构 parallel mechanism qVJV 9n
并联组合机构 parallel combined mechanism mRfF)
并行工程 concurrent engineering a+zE`uY
并行设计 concurred design, CD u&bo32fc
不平衡相位 phase angle of unbalance LUKdu&M
不平衡 imbalance (or unbalance) |)pT"`
不平衡量 amount of unbalance e|AJxn]
不完全齿轮机构 intermittent gearing }RG
波发生器 wave generator VILzx+v
M
波数 number of waves R$(,~~MH
补偿 compensation 6P?
参数化设计 parameterization design, PD .'+Tnu(5q
残余应力 residual stress )#Y*]
操纵及控制装置 operation control device 5@Ot@o
槽轮 Geneva wheel ^7TM.lE
槽轮机构 Geneva mechanism ; Maltese cross y| @[?B
槽数 Geneva numerate .yQDW]q81G
槽凸轮 groove cam O>|Q Zd
侧隙 backlash im%'S6_X4
差动轮系 differential gear train t1g)Y|@d
差动螺旋机构 differential screw mechanism +Medu?K
`
差速器 differential G+^HZ4jg
常用机构 conventional mechanism; mechanism in common use bPOehvK/
车床 lathe WK/Byd.Z
承载量系数 bearing capacity factor vlm&)DIt
承载能力 bearing capacity k=w%oqpN
成对安装 paired mounting Q>JJI:uC4
尺寸系列 dimension series : B$
d
齿槽 tooth space `IkWS7|
齿槽宽 spacewidth 5cgDHs
齿侧间隙 backlash U $X"W'
齿顶高 addendum M<~z=B#
齿顶圆 addendum circle &`pd&U{S*
齿根高 dedendum sh:sPzQ%Jv
齿根圆 dedendum circle d1``}naNw
齿厚 tooth thickness %@kmuz??
齿距 circular pitch =4m?RPb~b
齿宽 face width VCNg`6!x
齿廓 tooth profile gG~UsA
齿廓曲线 tooth curve ~F+{P4%`<
齿轮 gear cZZ-K?_
齿轮变速箱 speed-changing gear boxes :=T+sT~
齿轮齿条机构 pinion and rack [[Qu|?KEa
齿轮插刀 pinion cutter; pinion-shaped shaper cutter wC`])z}bT
齿轮滚刀 hob ,hobbing cutter ^yu0Veypy
齿轮机构 gear jzdK''CHi
齿轮轮坯 blank x<~ pqq8]
齿轮传动系 pinion unit m:)v>v u
齿轮联轴器 gear coupling %W+*)u72(
齿条传动 rack gear @iS(P u
齿数 tooth number yFH)PQ_
齿数比 gear ratio u!
x9O8y
齿条 rack vtv|H
齿条插刀 rack cutter; rack-shaped shaper cutter *(PGLYK
齿形链、无声链 silent chain /F4rbL^:
齿形系数 form factor Q(T)s
齿式棘轮机构 tooth ratchet mechanism k3}|^/bHJ
插齿机 gear shaper MU<Y,4/k
重合点 coincident points @'/\O-
重合度 contact ratio ]xCJ3.9
冲床 punch M`9qo8zCi
传动比 transmission ratio, speed ratio JC_Y#kN@z
传动装置 gearing; transmission gear o(u&n3Q'
传动系统 driven system F(Pe@ #)A
传动角 transmission angle #78p#E
传动轴 transmission shaft jY('?3
串联式组合 combination in series 1*Yf[;L
串联式组合机构 series combined mechanism 6
GO7[?U<
串级调速 cascade speed control B=jJ+R
创新 innovation creation [YpSmEn}Y
创新设计 creation design 9H_2Y%_
垂直载荷、法向载荷 normal load nws '%MK)
唇形橡胶密封 lip rubber seal M-e!F+d{od
磁流体轴承 magnetic fluid bearing *}-X
'_
从动带轮 driven pulley e_kP=|u)g
从动件 driven link, follower |ITp$_S
从动件平底宽度 width of flat-face p&>*bF,
从动件停歇 follower dwell E*:!G
从动件运动规律 follower motion N&]v\MjI62
从动轮 driven gear _*>bf G
粗线 bold line J{
P<^<m_
粗牙螺纹 coarse thread >8"oO[U5>
大齿轮 gear wheel C\ZL*,%}
打包机 packer TUw^KSa
打滑 slipping #5wOgOv
带传动 belt driving eB%KXPhMm
带轮 belt pulley {KxeH7S
带式制动器 band brake c*-8h{}
单列轴承 single row bearing ,^pM]+NF|
单向推力轴承 single-direction thrust bearing '_lyoVP
单万向联轴节 single universal joint {0nZ;1,m
单位矢量 unit vector XI}
C|]#
当量齿轮 equivalent spur gear; virtual gear jrbEJ.
当量齿数 equivalent teeth number; virtual number of teeth n#uH^@#0
当量摩擦系数 equivalent coefficient of friction n (7m
当量载荷 equivalent load J;W(}"cFq
刀具 cutter gbsRf&4h
导数 derivative #=V%S
2~
倒角 chamfer I?YTX
导热性 conduction of heat W=c7>s0>
导程 lead 4v_?i@,L
导程角 lead angle /;-KWu+5=
等加等减速运动规律 parabolic motion; constant acceleration and deceleration motion Y9Q-<~\z
等速运动规律 uniform motion; constant velocity motion nfJ|&'T
等径凸轮 conjugate yoke radial cam ZM K"3c9
等宽凸轮 constant-breadth cam ([R}s/)$
等效构件 equivalent link *;"N kCf
等效力 equivalent force H%t/-'U?
等效力矩 equivalent moment of force e^&QT
等效量 equivalent es]\xw
等效质量 equivalent mass hb9e6Cc
等效转动惯量 equivalent moment of inertia &$?e D{
等效动力学模型 dynamically equivalent model h!5^d!2,
底座 chassis :y==O4
低副 lower pair Z4A
a
点划线 chain dotted line #4%4iR5%
(疲劳)点蚀 pitting ]W7(}~m
垫圈 gasket 3UU]w`At
垫片密封 gasket seal I+Qv $#S/
碟形弹簧 belleville spring blNE$X+0|
顶隙 bottom clearance kT@RA}
定轴轮系 ordinary gear train; gear train with fixed axes :@jhe8'w
动力学 dynamics e4p:Zb:
动密封 kinematical seal )8kcOBG^L
动能 dynamic energy ,Dfq%~:grT
动力粘度 dynamic viscosity 7Bm 18
动力润滑 dynamic lubrication 4!p~Mr[E
动平衡 dynamic balance *vc=>AEc
动平衡机 dynamic balancing machine F`SOF O
动态特性 dynamic characteristics F,Y@
动态分析设计 dynamic analysis design AFcsbw
动压力 dynamic reaction iDt^4=`
动载荷 dynamic load @qmONQ eb
端面 transverse plane P*oKcq1R
端面参数 transverse parameters s
`HSTq2
端面齿距 transverse circular pitch F(>']D9$.
端面齿廓 transverse tooth profile CB<1]Z
端面重合度 transverse contact ratio &sR=N60n
端面模数 transverse module 0@d )DLM?
端面压力角 transverse pressure angle h>-JXuN
锻造 forge &dF$:$'s
对称循环应力 symmetry circulating stress x|i"x+o
对心滚子从动件 radial (or in-line ) roller follower 3t22KY[`
对心直动从动件 radial (or in-line ) translating follower ^29w@*
对心移动从动件 radial reciprocating follower eZWN9#p2
对心曲柄滑块机构 in-line slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism V#.;OtF]
多列轴承 multi-row bearing }^Be^a<ub
多楔带 poly V-belt ^prseO?A
多项式运动规律 polynomial motion ?jbE3fW
多质量转子 rotor with several masses ;<`F[V
Zau
惰轮 idle gear p.^mOkpt
额定寿命 rating life ^ j;HYs_
额定载荷 load rating Gc>bli<-
II 级杆组 dyad :VP4|H#SP
发生线 generating line Yr5A,-s
发生面 generating plane /tl/%:U*.
法面 normal plane fN~kdm.
法面参数 normal parameters jK/2n}q&]
法面齿距 normal circular pitch G,M &z>ub0
法面模数 normal module zqfv|3-!}
法面压力角 normal pressure angle ,X(P/x{B
法向齿距 normal pitch 5QB]2c^
法向齿廓 normal tooth profile 4[a?..X
法向直廓蜗杆 straight sided normal worm ?(Q" y\
法向力 normal force 4v9zFJ<Z
反馈式组合 feedback combining `)e;bLP
反向运动学 inverse ( or backward) kinematics vl*CU"4
反转法 kinematic inversion !Rk1q&U5
反正切 Arctan -QjdL9\[c7
范成法 generating cutting aSd$;t~
仿形法 form cutting g\)+
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方案设计、概念设计 concept design, CD Yh_H$uW
防振装置 shockproof device l%\3'N]
飞轮 flywheel Cj%SW <v|
飞轮矩 moment of flywheel GHj1G,L@\
非标准齿轮 nonstandard gear S>}jsP:V
非接触式密封 non-contact seal !R;P"%PHV
非周期性速度波动 aperiodic speed fluctuation E]w1!Ah M
非圆齿轮 non-circular gear GY<ErS)2
粉末合金 powder metallurgy ~ ui/Qf2|
分度线 reference line; standard pitch line C-d|;R}Ww
分度圆 reference circle; standard (cutting) pitch circle &?>h#H222
分度圆柱导程角 lead angle at reference cylinder {PgB~|W
分度圆柱螺旋角 helix angle at reference cylinder (A O]f fBU
分母 denominator %])-+T
分子 numerator |0FRKD]
分度圆锥 reference cone; standard pitch cone }HtP8F8!x
分析法 analytical method EQ`;=I3J9y
封闭差动轮系 planetary differential ^@ s!"c
复合铰链 compound hinge [1B F8:
复合式组合 compound combining B+S
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复合轮系 compound (or combined) gear train # m?GBr%k
复合平带 compound flat belt jUtrFl
复合应力 combined stress ;~T)pG8IS
复式螺旋机构 Compound screw mechanism 6cz%>@
复杂机构 complex mechanism -
{<`Z
杆组 Assur group Onb*nm
干涉 interference *I%r
刚度系数 stiffness coefficient &;L4Cj$q
刚轮 rigid circular spline m)3?hF)
钢丝软轴 wire soft shaft W7.O(s,32
刚体导引机构 body guidance mechanism mE)65@3%
刚性冲击 rigid impulse (shock) 2uFaAAT
刚性转子 rigid rotor v'i"Q
刚性轴承 rigid bearing Hn)K;?H4
刚性联轴器 rigid coupling d,[.=Jqv[
高度系列 height series sj a;NL
高速带 high speed belt *}R5=r0
高副 higher pair ;e;lPM{+
格拉晓夫定理 Grashoff`s law 6i[\?7O'0
根切 undercutting HX\@Qws
公称直径 nominal diameter >SpXB:wx
高度系列 height series dVc;Tt
功 work zOYkkQE3mJ
工况系数 application factor PbxuD*LQ.
工艺设计 technological design .O @bX)
工作循环图 working cycle diagram MbLG8T:y
工作机构 operation mechanism C>7Mx{ !H
工作载荷 external loads t+}@J}b
工作空间 working space (y|{^@
工作应力 working stress w8:F^{
工作阻力 effective resistance K+2bNKZ0
工作阻力矩 effective resistance moment S`2M QL
公法线 common normal line Gp9>R~$
公共约束 general constraint 5&7)hMppI
公制齿轮 metric gears }<7Dyn,
功率 power EceZ1b
功能分析设计 function analyses design I9*o[Jp5
共轭齿廓 conjugate profiles Fp4?/-]
共轭凸轮 conjugate cam Q_QmyD~m
构件 link ]Vhhx`0
鼓风机 blower T[a1S ?_*T
固定构件 fixed link; frame 6nt$o)[
固体润滑剂 solid lubricant 8(ny^]v|
关节型操作器 jointed manipulator RK(uC-l
惯性力 inertia force 7p3 ;b"'
惯性力矩 moment of inertia ,shaking moment AKx\U?ei7
惯性力平衡 balance of shaking force }D
dg
惯性力完全平衡 full balance of shaking force ;hF >iw
惯性力部分平衡 partial balance of shaking force s=#IoNh
惯性主矩 resultant moment of inertia @dX0gHU[c
惯性主失 resultant vector of inertia asP>(Li
冠轮 crown gear RyD2LAf)J
广义机构 generation mechanism WhE5u&`
广义坐标 generalized coordinate j)Kk:BFFY
轨迹生成 path generation Dn$zwksSs
轨迹发生器 path generator %8`zaa
滚刀 hob ^q"p8
滚道 raceway $>'}6?C.
滚动体 rolling element 9;dP7o
滚动轴承 rolling bearing C
fQj7{
滚动轴承代号 rolling bearing identification code %s$_KG !&
滚针 needle roller Xn.zN>mB
滚针轴承 needle roller bearing e;x`C
滚子 roller L6BHh_*E
滚子轴承 roller bearing "V~U{(Z
滚子半径 radius of roller +;#hED;8
滚子从动件 roller follower o]n5pZ\\W<
滚子链 roller chain mDipP
滚子链联轴器 double roller chain coupling SynxMUlA
滚珠丝杆 ball screw 598xV|TON
滚柱式单向超越离合器 roller clutch #:T5_9p
过度切割 undercutting WP32t@
函数发生器 function generator uI%h$
函数生成 function generation <| |Lj
含油轴承 oil bearing 0'^? m$
耗油量 oil consumption 9^0 'VRG
耗油量系数 oil consumption factor ( NjX?^
赫兹公式 H. Hertz equation yN{Ybp
合成弯矩 resultant bending moment <S
$Z
合力 resultant force 'Twi
@I
合力矩 resultant moment of force 5
W(iU
黑箱 black box DBCL+QHA
横坐标 abscissa ] 5P{*
互换性齿轮 interchangeable gears |Y(].G,
花键 spline 1>a^Q
滑键、导键 feather key Uvf-h4^J]:
滑动轴承 sliding bearing C'n 9n!hR
滑动率 sliding ratio 3I:DL#f
滑块 slider TW3:Y\ p
环面蜗杆 toroid helicoids worm <n }=zu
环形弹簧 annular spring RfN5X}&A
缓冲装置 shocks; shock-absorber Y+/ofk"
灰铸铁 grey cast iron P%Q}R[Q
回程 return +hjc~|RK
回转体平衡 balance of rotors }C"#b\A2
混合轮系 compound gear train \_x)E]D
积分 integrate b%$S6.
机电一体化系统设计 mechanical-electrical integration system design 6J%SkuxR
机构 mechanism 68I4 MZK>4
机构分析 analysis of mechanism @GnsW;$*~.
机构平衡 balance of mechanism MLBZmM '
机构学 mechanism nkhM1y
机构运动设计 kinematic design of mechanism /unOZVr(
机构运动简图 kinematic sketch of mechanism 7UQD02
机构综合 synthesis of mechanism aE,x>I 7 D
机构组成 constitution of mechanism -2
tZ
机架 frame, fixed link Y#]Y$n
机架变换 kinematic inversion i":-g"d
机器 machine F,:F9r?l,H
机器人 robot e1<28g
机器人操作器 manipulator iZSjT"l^
机器人学 robotics SI;G|uO;/
技术过程 technique process &-cI|
技术经济评价 technical and economic evaluation \Z+v\5nmO
技术系统 technique system 9s*Lzi[}
机械 machinery /E]4N=T
机械创新设计 mechanical creation design, MCD tD4IwX
机械系统设计 mechanical system design, MSD cK-!Evv
机械动力分析 dynamic analysis of machinery ,{oP`4\Lm
机械动力设计 dynamic design of machinery H>DJ-lG(
机械动力学 dynamics of machinery Ce_Z
&?
机械的现代设计 modern machine design nosEo?{
机械系统 mechanical system `gss(o1}
机械利益 mechanical advantage v(: VUo]H
机械平衡 balance of machinery k*M{?4
机械手 manipulator "{V,(w8Dt
机械设计 machine design; mechanical design ,E>VYkoA
机械特性 mechanical behavior l^Lg"m2
机械调速 mechanical speed governors *JpEBtTv=5
机械效率 mechanical efficiency Fa/i./V2
机械原理 theory of machines and mechanisms *=2jteG=3.
机械运转不均匀系数 coefficient of speed fluctuation 3ZB;-F5v
机械无级变速 mechanical stepless speed changes x_@ev-
基础机构 fundamental mechanism zP9 HYS
基本额定寿命 basic rating life 6@I7UL >
基于实例设计 case-based design,CBD uWfse19
基圆 base circle T.1z<l""
基圆半径 radius of base circle <0kRky$
基圆齿距 base pitch L7jz^g^
基圆压力角 pressure angle of base circle qp{NRNkQ
基圆柱 base cylinder )>[(HxvfJU
基圆锥 base cone yRgo1o w]
急回机构 quick-return mechanism Gf%o|kX]
急回特性 quick-return characteristics sztnRX_
急回系数 advance-to return-time ratio hCo&SRC/5
急回运动 quick-return motion -d[x09
棘轮 ratchet a"EQldm|d
棘轮机构 ratchet mechanism uY;/3?k&
棘爪 pawl C8t+-p
极限位置 extreme (or limiting) position 4\$Ze0tv
极位夹角 crank angle between extreme (or limiting) positions 5#fLGXP
计算机辅助设计 computer aided design, CAD !tbRqW6v
计算机辅助制造 computer aided manufacturing, CAM g
Sa ,A
计算机集成制造系统 computer integrated manufacturing system, CIMS }40/GWp<f
计算力矩 factored moment; calculation moment C$%QVcf
计算弯矩 calculated bending moment +2?0]6EQ
加权系数 weighting efficient +f7?L]wzic
加速度 acceleration ow$#kQ&R O
加速度分析 acceleration analysis 8:A<PV!+
加速度曲线 acceleration diagram J}YI-t
尖点 pointing; cusp 8n73MF
尖底从动件 knife-edge follower 9|e"n|[
间隙 backlash {jc~s~<#
间歇运动机构 intermittent motion mechanism J%A`M\
减速比 reduction ratio z)]EB6uRg
减速齿轮、减速装置 reduction gear _Ng*K]0/E
减速器 speed reducer VAthQ<
减摩性 anti-friction quality 43)9iDmJ8<
渐开螺旋面 involute helicoid ,
m\0IgZdz
渐开线 involute L;f=\q"g
渐开线齿廓 involute profile T,IV)aq
渐开线齿轮 involute gear nAX|=qp#
渐开线发生线 generating line of involute yf8UfB#a
渐开线方程 involute equation -w2ga1
渐开线函数 involute function 8bysg9H0
渐开线蜗杆 involute worm ,AD| u_pP
渐开线压力角 pressure angle of involute fwnpmuJ
渐开线花键 involute spline UMX+h])#N
简谐运动 simple harmonic motion q#778
键 key tFSdi.|G=
键槽 keyway K;97/"
交变应力 repeated stress y$&a(S]
交变载荷 repeated fluctuating load 5\'%zZ, l
交叉带传动 cross-belt drive p/5!a~1'xN
交错轴斜齿轮 crossed helical gears B>]5/!_4
胶合 scoring QbNv+Eu5
角加速度 angular acceleration e7?W VV,
角速度 angular velocity M!hby31
角速比 angular velocity ratio
I/>IB
角接触球轴承 angular contact ball bearing <s2l*mc
角接触推力轴承 angular contact thrust bearing s7
KKH
w
角接触向心轴承 angular contact radial bearing zo5.}mr+
角接触轴承 angular contact bearing ."^dJ |fN
铰链、枢纽 hinge \}Wkj~IX
校正平面 correcting plane $ i&$ZdX
接触应力 contact stress CeiU2.:U
接触式密封 contact seal w2,T.3DT
阶梯轴 multi-diameter shaft b(yO
结构 structure v-gT
3kJ
结构设计 structural design ]T l\9we
截面 section "@?|Vv,vn
节点 pitch point e>>G4g
节距 circular pitch; pitch of teeth UbibGa=
)
节线 pitch line M"vcF5q
节圆 pitch circle I>3]4mI*a
节圆齿厚 thickness on pitch circle 1;xw)65
节圆直径 pitch diameter ]dK]a:S
节圆锥 pitch cone aK&+p#4t
节圆锥角 pitch cone angle B0
I?
解析设计 analytical design ]~.J@ 1?
紧边 tight-side ZYt
__N
紧固件 fastener iy#OmI>j
径节 diametral pitch {l11WiqQH
径向 radial direction /T(\}Z
径向当量动载荷 dynamic equivalent radial load 1b7xw#gLx
径向当量静载荷 static equivalent radial load +7Lco"\w<
径向基本额定动载荷 basic dynamic radial load rating F=om^6G%X5
径向基本额定静载荷 basic static radial load tating >YBpB,WND
径向接触轴承 radial contact bearing Yq?I>
径向平面 radial plane by
U\I5
径向游隙 radial internal clearance _tReZ(Vw
径向载荷 radial load oGVSy`ku
径向载荷系数 radial load factor $.N~AA~0
径向间隙 clearance 1a$V{Eag
静力 static force huoKr
静平衡 static balance q-G|@6O
静载荷 static load 8$v7|S6 z
静密封 static seal ye|a#a9N
局部自由度 passive degree of freedom f>5RAg
矩阵 matrix 3N"&P@/0x
矩形螺纹 square threaded form "k<:a2R
锯齿形螺纹 buttress thread form BR^J y<^F'
矩形牙嵌式离合器 square-jaw positive-contact clutch W#L"5pRg
绝对尺寸系数 absolute dimensional factor
U+"=
绝对运动 absolute motion 4LEE
/
绝对速度 absolute velocity ?66(t
均衡装置 load balancing mechanism YU=ZZEVi
抗压强度 compression strength
`,Nn4
开口传动 open-belt drive M#cr*%
开式链 open kinematic chain 6lWFxbh
开链机构 open chain mechanism (<3lo
ZaX
可靠度 degree of reliability S8OVG4-
可靠性 reliability ?a>7=)%AH
可靠性设计 reliability design, RD v7(|K
空气弹簧 air spring 7F(F.ut
空间机构 spatial mechanism ,GJ>vT)
空间连杆机构 spatial linkage _qeuVi=A
空间凸轮机构 spatial cam 6eT'[Umx
空间运动副 spatial kinematic pair 0['"m^l0S
空间运动链 spatial kinematic chain FMdLkyK;
空转 idle #a | ch6B
宽度系列 width series bfJ`}xl(8
框图 block diagram q83~j`ZJ$
雷诺方程 Reynolds‘s equation NceB'YG|
离心力 centrifugal force X^D9)kel
离心应力 centrifugal stress Dsj|~J3
离合器 clutch [u9JL3
离心密封 centrifugal seal 2ly,l[p8
理论廓线 pitch curve '95E;RV&
理论啮合线 theoretical line of action Ydh<T F4!
隶属度 membership WYC1rfd=
力 force R==cz^#
力多边形 force polygon %Lp7@
力封闭型凸轮机构 force-drive (or force-closed) cam mechanism l}0V+
力矩 moment Ww96|m
力平衡 equilibrium +&7Kk9^
力偶 couple V`\f+Uu
力偶矩 moment of couple VL7S7pb_
连杆 connecting rod, coupler k&A7alw
连杆机构 linkage AM[jL'r|
连杆曲线 coupler-curve %i&/$0.8
连心线 line of centers i.t9jN
链 chain 6%kJDY.
链传动装置 chain gearing '^Utbp2<
链轮 sprocket sprocket-wheel sprocket gear chain wheel 7<:Wq=e!r
联组 V 带 tight-up V belt rocB"0
联轴器 coupling shaft coupling &'(a$S>v
两维凸轮 two-dimensional cam F@$RV_M
临界转速 critical speed }xb_s
六杆机构 six-bar linkage 1/2V.:bg
龙门刨床 double Haas planer z]c,}Q
轮坯 blank a_{io`h3&
轮系 gear train hDljY!P>p
螺杆 screw nU&NopD+*G
螺距 thread pitch 5e)6ua ,
螺母 screw nut r]8x;v1
螺旋锥齿轮 helical bevel gear zr.+'
螺钉 screws vx!::V7s6
螺栓 bolts JOrELrMx
螺纹导程 lead !ww:O| 0
螺纹效率 screw efficiency q9^Y?`
螺旋传动 power screw %{7_E*I@n
螺旋密封 spiral seal "Ap$Jl B
螺纹 thread (of a screw) d1V^2Hb?
螺旋副 helical pair n @&"+
螺旋机构 screw mechanism ]3t1=+
螺旋角 helix angle v7;J%9=0D`
螺旋线 helix ,helical line )'[x)q
绿色设计 green design design for environment Q(|PZng
马耳他机构 Geneva wheel Geneva gear 1E5a(
马耳他十字 Maltese cross [1b6#I"x
脉动无级变速 pulsating stepless speed changes !%c{+]g
脉动循环应力 fluctuating circulating stress f]tv`<Q7
脉动载荷 fluctuating load P+dA~2k
铆钉 rivet b4Z`y8=
迷宫密封 labyrinth seal ?P""KVpo
密封 seal <0u\dU
密封带 seal belt v2hZq-q
密封胶 seal gum +0XL5('2
密封元件 potted component qzA`d
5rX
密封装置 sealing arrangement b
, juF2
面对面安装 face-to-face arrangement v7i^O`{eD?
面向产品生命周期设计 design for product`s life cycle, DPLC TGU:(J'^
名义应力、公称应力 nominal stress 5Vp;dc
模块化设计 modular design, MD Ap5}5 ewM
模块式传动系统 modular system kSbO[)p
模幅箱 morphology box vBh;
模糊集 fuzzy set ;V_.[aX
模糊评价 fuzzy evaluation f64(a\Rw!^
模数 module z`k El@
摩擦 friction Bo`Tl1K#
摩擦角 friction angle F9(._ow[
摩擦力 friction force Q
[rj
摩擦学设计 tribology design, TD Y^52~[w~
摩擦阻力 frictional resistance oZTgN .q
摩擦力矩 friction moment 10wvfRhng
摩擦系数 coefficient of friction vQ:wW',i
摩擦圆 friction circle .L9']zXc`
磨损 abrasion wear; scratching =p<?Hu
末端执行器 end-effector 7~_I=-
目标函数 objective function w8O" =},
耐腐蚀性 corrosion resistance %*wzO9w4
耐磨性 wear resistance ;{vwBDV!'
挠性机构 mechanism with flexible elements wfgqgPo!v
挠性转子 flexible rotor &
_; y.!
内齿轮 internal gear 9O;cJ)tXY
内齿圈 ring gear )Im3'0l>
内力 internal force E2@`d6
内圈 inner ring Ju!(gh
能量 energy '77~{jy
能量指示图 viscosity !p9)CjQ "
逆时针 counterclockwise (or anticlockwise) ! Tx&vtq
啮出 engaging-out 96d~~2p
啮合 engagement, mesh, gearing HcRa`Sfc]/
啮合点 contact points [J^
啮合角 working pressure angle *?/tO,
R?
啮合线 line of action [4sEVu}
啮合线长度 length of line of action +`@M*kd
啮入 engaging-in :0$a.8Y\++
牛头刨床 shaper v??TJ^1
凝固点 freezing point; solidifying point u*3NS$vH
扭转应力 torsion stress =;0wFwSz
扭矩 moment of torque ohUdGO[/
扭簧 helical torsion spring hi ~}
诺模图 Nomogram "#yJHsu]
O 形密封圈密封 O ring seal VYZU eh
盘形凸轮 disk cam bLzs?eos
盘形转子 disk-like rotor ^W~p..DF
抛物线运动 parabolic motion S}(8f!9<
疲劳极限 fatigue limit Z$p0&~
疲劳强度 fatigue strength k.<3HU
偏置式 offset y<pnp?x4
偏 ( 心 ) 距 offset distance >nzu],U
偏心率 eccentricity ratio ';0 qj$#
偏心质量 eccentric mass "13"`!m
偏距圆 offset circle w~z[wm Okp
偏心盘 eccentric `ltN,?/
偏置滚子从动件 offset roller follower `lO(s%HC
偏置尖底从动件 offset knife-edge follower (a@?s$LG
偏置曲柄滑块机构 offset slider-crank mechanism
aTd
D`h
拼接 matching O}Hf62"
评价与决策 evaluation and decision #sTEQjJ,J
频率 frequency c~0{s>
平带 flat belt !M7<BD};
平带传动 flat belt driving K*q[(,9
平底从动件 flat-face follower +vW)vS[
平底宽度 face width "9IYB)Js
平分线 bisector "5C`,4s
平均应力 average stress aZ X mlq
平均中径 mean screw diameter +uo{ m~_4
平均速度 average velocity %dMqpY7"
平衡 balance Q8D&tJg
平衡机 balancing machine PRkSQ4
平衡品质 balancing quality |F[=b'?
平衡平面 correcting plane lx |5?P
平衡质量 balancing mass r@U3sO#N
平衡重 counterweight J@_ctGv
平衡转速 balancing speed .pPm~2]z
平面副 planar pair, flat pair =-KMb`xT
平面机构 planar mechanism fpWg R4__
平面运动副 planar kinematic pair !}f1`/
平面连杆机构 planar linkage ~j>D=!
平面凸轮 planar cam {sVY`}p|
平面凸轮机构 planar cam mechanism q5x[~]?
平面轴斜齿轮 parallel helical gears 7 <9yH:1
普通平键 parallel key l[Q:}y
其他常用机构 other mechanism in common use +k\Uf*wh
起动阶段 starting period 4dawg8K`9
启动力矩 starting torque 1PH:\0}
气动机构 pneumatic mechanism <eN_1NTH_
奇异位置 singular position oVvc?P
起始啮合点 initial contact , beginning of contact Pq9|WV#F5/
气体轴承 gas bearing dq\FBwfe
千斤顶 jack vI1i,x#i
嵌入键 sunk key NGC,lv
强迫振动 forced vibration y [#pC<^
切齿深度 depth of cut Rk6deI]
曲柄 crank ,Lpixnm]
曲柄存在条件 Grashoff`s law *\}}Bv+9
曲柄导杆机构 crank shaper (guide-bar) mechanism |re}6#TgcT
曲柄滑块机构 slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism \1"'E@+
曲柄摇杆机构 crank-rocker mechanism
O.`Jl%
曲齿锥齿轮 spiral bevel gear ^3VR-u <O
曲率 curvature {-3L IO
曲率半径 radius of curvature h4|i%,f
曲面从动件 curved-shoe follower dCyqvg6u
曲线拼接 curve matching #LlUxHv #
曲线运动 curvilinear motion M`YWn ;
曲轴 crank shaft bmgn cwlz
驱动力 driving force vhbDb)J
驱动力矩 driving moment (torque) te|?)j
全齿高 whole depth az0<5Bq)
权重集 weight sets W%<LTWOc
球 ball >F1kR\!
球面滚子 convex roller {7u[1[L1
球轴承 ball bearing "@R>J?Cc+
球面副 spheric pair sUZX
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球面渐开线 spherical involute d)f@ 5/<
球面运动 spherical motion GSclK|#tE
球销副 sphere-pin pair 5=Xy,hmnC
球坐标操作器 polar coordinate manipulator 7SD Fz}
燃点 spontaneous ignition :y*NM,s
热平衡 heat balance; thermal equilibrium K<?nq0-
人字齿轮 herringbone gear [(Xy.L7x
冗余自由度 redundant degree of freedom &Z(K6U#.
柔轮 flexspline qm/Q65>E
柔性冲击 flexible impulse; soft shock ZkL8 e
柔性制造系统 flexible manufacturing system; FMS :B3[:MpL}
柔性自动化 flexible automation )?+$x[f!*
润滑油膜 lubricant film P-F)%T[
润滑装置 lubrication device d->|EJP
润滑 lubrication E_Z{6&r
润滑剂 lubricant We0.3aG
三角形花键 serration spline hfpJ+[
三角形螺纹 V thread screw dS^T$sz.co
三维凸轮 three-dimensional cam EA ]+vq
三心定理 Kennedy`s theorem %CWPbk^
砂轮越程槽 grinding wheel groove s { #3r
砂漏 hour-glass
'iLpE7
少齿差行星传动 planetary drive with small teeth difference XE^)VLH:
设计方法学 design methodology X%yO5c\l2
设计变量 design variable fYKO J5f
设计约束 design constraints "$s~SIUB
深沟球轴承 deep groove ball bearing =*p/F
生产阻力 productive resistance 4iSa7YqhBT
升程 rise ;&H4u)
升距 lift h(WrL
实际廓线 cam profile 2,ECYie^
十字滑块联轴器 double slider coupling; Oldham‘s coupling y#}cC+;
矢量 vector $kR N
h6
输出功 output work /mo(_
输出构件 output link *s@Qtgu
输出机构 output mechanism vJAZ%aW
输出力矩 output torque 3u%{dG a
输出轴 output shaft P[s8JDqu
输入构件 input link o7IxJCL=Q
数学模型 mathematic model ss;R8:5
实际啮合线 actual line of action +`?Y?L^
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双滑块机构 double-slider mechanism, ellipsograph KNH1#30 K
双曲柄机构 double crank mechanism (sVi\R
双曲面齿轮 hyperboloid gear SG6sw]x
双头螺柱 studs ^vG8#A}]
双万向联轴节 constant-velocity (or double) universal joint 9UvXC)R1
双摇杆机构 double rocker mechanism Mq';S^
双转块机构 Oldham coupling N !TW!
双列轴承 double row bearing !w&kyW?e
双向推力轴承 double-direction thrust bearing R<B7K?SxV~
松边 slack-side <n3!{w3<
顺时针 clockwise 3fN.bU9_
瞬心 instantaneous center J\e+}{
死点 dead point @?h/B=56
四杆机构 four-bar linkage R8.CC1Ix
速度 velocity Y@PI {;!
速度不均匀 ( 波动 ) 系数 coefficient of speed fluctuation 2NB L}x
速度波动 speed fluctuation q^6 +!&"
速度曲线 velocity diagram L(X6-M:
速度瞬心 instantaneous center of velocity lJ@] [;
塔轮 step pulley O%r; 5kP
踏板 pedal Web|\CH
台钳、虎钳 vice McPNB`.H
太阳轮 sun gear JEE{QjTh
弹性滑动 elasticity sliding motion 2h?uNW(0Q
弹性联轴器 elastic coupling flexible coupling *L!!]Q2c
弹性套柱销联轴器 rubber-cushioned sleeve bearing coupling )V!dBl"Gq
套筒 sleeve #r3l[bKK
梯形螺纹 acme thread form 8Jz:^k:
特殊运动链 special kinematic chain ^e+a
特性 characteristics ?
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替代机构 equivalent mechanism D %JlbH8
调节 modulation, regulation O]qU[y+
调心滚子轴承 self-aligning roller bearing 4
B*0M
调心球轴承 self-aligning ball bearing 28
3H
调心轴承 self-aligning bearing *5xJv
调速 speed governing +f[ED4E>'(
调速电动机 adjustable speed motors 02Ia2e.f
调速系统 speed control system vf8\i-U=
调压调速 variable voltage control *cyeO*
调速器 regulator, governor NKQOUw:qn
铁磁流体密封 ferrofluid seal a')|1DnR
停车阶段 stopping phase : }`-B0
停歇 dwell (ND4Q[*6
同步带 synchronous belt n8.kE)?
同步带传动 synchronous belt drive O@YTAT&d#
凸的,凸面体 convex .; )l
凸轮 cam 29reG,>
凸轮倒置机构 inverse cam mechanism t=xOQ8
凸轮机构 cam , cam mechanism r7Ya\0gU
凸轮廓线 cam profile Oh4AsOj@
凸轮廓线绘制 layout of cam profile $ Y 7c
凸轮理论廓线 pitch curve Y6&wJ<
凸缘联轴器 flange coupling 8Dvazg}4
图册、图谱 atlas HI@syFaJM
图解法 graphical method 5aa<qtUjH
推程 rise GIAc?;zY
推力球轴承 thrust ball bearing lSH6>0#B
推力轴承 thrust bearing k^OV56
退刀槽 tool withdrawal groove HOBP`lf
退火 anneal oTT7M`P3h
陀螺仪 gyroscope p6vKoI#T
V 带 V belt N~F
RM& x
外力 external force B*E2.\~
外圈 outer ring h`3eu;5)
外形尺寸 boundary dimension mg,j:,
万向联轴器 Hooks coupling universal coupling c5mZG7-
外齿轮 external gear xzx$TUL
弯曲应力 beading stress w;l<[q?_
弯矩 bending moment C{d7J'Avk
腕部 wrist F-*2LMe
往复移动 reciprocating motion WQHd[2Z#e
往复式密封 reciprocating seal Vrvic4
网上设计 on-net design, OND vp.ZK[/`
微动螺旋机构 differential screw mechanism wM|"I^[
位移 displacement /6_|]ijc
位移曲线 displacement diagram 2W$cFC
位姿 pose , position and orientation Ka`=WeJ|
稳定运转阶段 steady motion period *@TZ+{t
稳健设计 robust design Vi$-Bw$@
蜗杆 worm v
36%Pj`
蜗杆传动机构 worm gearing m RZ:ie
蜗杆头数 number of threads }Nb8}(6
蜗杆直径系数 diametral quotient n>'Kp T9|
蜗杆蜗轮机构 worm and worm gear @}:uu$OH
蜗杆形凸轮步进机构 worm cam interval mechanism F0690v0mB[
蜗杆旋向 hands of worm AdWq Q
蜗轮 worm gear 0VK-g}"x
涡圈形盘簧 power spring "HXYNS>
无级变速装置 stepless speed changes devices $2%f 8&
无穷大 infinite #h@J=Ki
系杆 crank arm, planet carrier ,$eK-w
现场平衡 field balancing U#1bp}y
向心轴承 radial bearing m%PC8bf`S
向心力 centrifugal force Xj*vh
m%i
相对速度 relative velocity fJWC)E
相对运动 relative motion wRrnniqf8
相对间隙 relative gap 7L^%x3-|&
象限 quadrant sp*Vqd
橡皮泥 plasticine @ps1Dr4s
细牙螺纹 fine threads f$'2}'.!$
销 pin WlYs~(=9
消耗 consumption t
R6
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小齿轮 pinion =!Q7}z1QI
小径 minor diameter ,E.' o=Z
橡胶弹簧 balata spring PoIl>c1MS
修正梯形加速度运动规律 modified trapezoidal acceleration motion z(\4M==2O
修正正弦加速度运动规律 modified sine acceleration motion DvM5 k
斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical gear &*
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斜键、钩头楔键 taper key _Ob@`
泄漏 leakage &[hLzlrg
谐波齿轮 harmonic gear e]Zngt?b
谐波传动 harmonic driving 0
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谐波发生器 harmonic generator +,2Jzl'-
斜齿轮的当量直齿轮 equivalent spur gear of the helical gear
&ZTr
心轴 spindle
iS?42CV
行程速度变化系数 coefficient of travel speed variation >s` J5I!
行程速比系数 advance-to return-time ratio cv/_r#vN
行星齿轮装置 planetary transmission q%5eVG
行星轮 planet gear ykrr2x
行星轮变速装置 planetary speed changing devices 2On_'^O
行星轮系 planetary gear train ]!IVz)<E&
形封闭凸轮机构 positive-drive (or form-closed) cam mechanism iX\W;V
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虚拟现实技术 virtual reality technology, VRT [le)P$#z
虚拟现实设计 virtual reality design, VRD M?/jkc.8H
虚约束 redundant (or passive) constraint FE o269Ur
许用不平衡量 allowable amount of unbalance \(">K
许用压力角 allowable pressure angle ?h!i0Rsm
许用应力 allowable stress; permissible stress ?2Kt'1s#
悬臂结构 cantilever structure .6OgO{P:
悬臂梁 cantilever beam a
{ab*tM
循环功率流 circulating power load +1~Z#^{&
旋转力矩 running torque 4 QZ?}iz
旋转式密封 rotating seal 1jX3ey~
旋转运动 rotary motion 5Q=P4w!'
选型 type selection &
/4k7X}y
压力 pressure ,TRTRb;
压力中心 center of pressure 5E0eyW
压缩机 compressor z]3 `*/B
压应力 compressive stress Erk?}E
压力角 pressure angle #oJ5k8Wy
牙嵌式联轴器 jaw (teeth) positive-contact coupling MC,>pR{
雅可比矩阵 Jacobi matrix iV fgDo
摇杆 rocker zX#%{#9
液力传动 hydrodynamic drive 45&8weXO:'
液力耦合器 hydraulic couplers %okzOKKX
液体弹簧 liquid spring rDdzxrKg{
液压无级变速 hydraulic stepless speed changes ^2wLxXO6
液压机构 hydraulic mechanism `nO71mo
一般化运动链 generalized kinematic chain dCu'>G\bP
移动从动件 reciprocating follower I!wX[4p eg
移动副 prismatic pair, sliding pair =H<0o?8?c
移动关节 prismatic joint b~BIz95
移动凸轮 wedge cam K 0hu:1l)
盈亏功 increment or decrement work AfC>Q!-w
应力幅 stress amplitude DKVT(#@T
应力集中 stress concentration t!K*pM
应力集中系数 factor of stress concentration %{;Qls%[t
应力图 stress diagram -VZRujl
应力 — 应变图 stress-strain diagram wC-Rr^q
优化设计 optimal design ;#MB7A
油杯 oil bottle 7a=S
油壶 oil can i*eAdIi
油沟密封 oily ditch seal *6BThvg|&X
有害阻力 useless resistance 1oKfy>i e
有益阻力 useful resistance 0hZ1rqq8C
有效拉力 effective tension IcIOC8WC
有效圆周力 effective circle force A?Wk
wf
有害阻力 detrimental resistance +u'I0>)S
余弦加速度运动 cosine acceleration (or simple harmonic) motion A>VX*xd
预紧力 preload iRi{$.pVJ
原动机 primer mover 1|8<H~&
圆带 round belt bw&myzs
圆带传动 round belt drive g+PPW88P;
圆弧齿厚 circular thickness Z2"?&pKV
圆弧圆柱蜗杆 hollow flank worm gh6d&ucQ^
圆角半径 fillet radius &:=$wc
圆盘摩擦离合器 disc friction clutch dd|W@Xp -
圆盘制动器 disc brake iK{T^vvk
原动机 prime mover TzBzEiANn
原始机构 original mechanism -=698h*
圆形齿轮 circular gear bAr` E
圆柱滚子 cylindrical roller YRlDX:oX~
圆柱滚子轴承 cylindrical roller bearing UofTll)
圆柱副 cylindric pair (Vg}Hh?p
圆柱式凸轮步进运动机构 barrel (cylindric) cam (c v!Y=]
圆柱螺旋拉伸弹簧 cylindroid helical-coil extension spring 6D;^uM2N
圆柱螺旋扭转弹簧 cylindroid helical-coil torsion spring s=Q(C[%I
圆柱螺旋压缩弹簧 cylindroid helical-coil compression spring @
\2#Dpr
圆柱凸轮 cylindrical cam irTv4ZE'+l
圆柱蜗杆 cylindrical worm M`D$!BJr
圆柱坐标操作器 cylindrical coordinate manipulator ^6p'YYj"5
圆锥螺旋扭转弹簧 conoid helical-coil compression spring =8=!Yc(>
圆锥滚子 tapered roller l2hG$idC
圆锥滚子轴承 tapered roller bearing BpLEPuu30
圆锥齿轮机构 bevel gears kcB+ _
圆锥角 cone angle TOLl@p]lU
原动件 driving link #pdUJ2)yM
约束 constraint Ml>( tec
约束条件 constraint condition 7m5Co>NkuK
约束反力 constraining force {F|48P;J
跃度 jerk _x1EZ&dh
跃度曲线 jerk diagram bXM/2Z?6
运动倒置 kinematic inversion =neL}Fav56
运动方案设计 kinematic precept design 8cHE[I
运动分析 kinematic analysis u1K\@jlw
运动副 kinematic pair AY_Q""v
运动构件 moving link P,bd'
运动简图 kinematic sketch )y7_qxwbV
运动链 kinematic chain D&hqV)d4R
运动失真 undercutting L(&}Wv
运动设计 kinematic design 6Gn4asoA
运动周期 cycle of motion /-0'
Qa+*
运动综合 kinematic synthesis Y@ F
运转不均匀系数 coefficient of velocity fluctuation lu UYo
运动粘度 kenematic viscosity }1+%_|Y-E
载荷 load ?TEK=mD#u
载荷 — 变形曲线 load—deformation curve @kD8^,( oH
载荷 — 变形图 load—deformation diagram 9>,Qgp,w
窄 V 带 narrow V belt Ua*&_~7kJ
毡圈密封 felt ring seal _>bRv+RVR
展成法 generating N~,_`=yRx
张紧力 tension rVAL|0;3
张紧轮 tension pulley qX>Q+_^
振动 vibration L&Qi@D0P
振动力矩 shaking couple "PpjoM
~
振动频率 frequency of vibration N
b3$4(F
振幅 amplitude of vibration 7y*ZXT]f
正切机构 tangent mechanism [~Hg}-c
正向运动学 direct (forward) kinematics gp|1?L54
正弦机构 sine generator, scotch yoke B94
&elu
织布机 loom qg,Nb
正应力、法向应力 normal stress @Z\2* 1y6
制动器 brake X`20f1c6q>
直齿圆柱齿轮 spur gear rPq<Xb\
直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear g{pQ4jKF
直角三角形 right triangle r>qA $zD^
直角坐标操作器 Cartesian coordinate manipulator I6OSC&A`
直径系数 diametral quotient 9]_GNk-D
直径系列 diameter series nbvkP
直廓环面蜗杆 hindley worm W7G9Kx1Y
直线运动 linear motion 2DMrMmLI
直轴 straight shaft