机械专业英语词汇 Uj 3{c
陶瓷 ceramics BCExhp
合成纤维 synthetic fibre .aZB?MW
电化学腐蚀 electrochemical corrosion PvUY
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车架 automotive chassis R7Tl1!,h
悬架 suspension pnz@;+f
转向器 redirector 7TAoWD3
变速器 speed changer ed,+Slg
板料冲压 sheet metal parts q&ed4{H<
孔加工 spot facing machining k'$7RjCu
车间 workshop m$Tt y[0
工程技术人员 engineer ZbH6$2r
气动夹紧 pneuma lock ^R\5'9K!
数学模型 mathematical model /x-tl)(s=
画法几何 descriptive geometry (`n*d3
机械制图 Mechanical drawing -GgV&%'a
投影 projection 6w<p1qhW
视图 view g 'L$m|
剖视图 profile chart #tPy0QH
标准件 standard component 'iYaA-9j
零件图 part drawing K6<1&
装配图 assembly drawing IsL=DV/
尺寸标注 size marking kGq<Zmy|
技术要求 technical requirements Fo"'[`
刚度 rigidity fZd~},X
内力 internal force 4z|Yfvq
位移 displacement cNN_KA
截面 section h^9Ne/s~
疲劳极限 fatigue limit '.&,.E&{$
断裂 fracture }=3W(1cu-
塑性变形 plastic distortion gvZLW!={
脆性材料 brittleness material 7f=9(Zj
刚度准则 rigidity criterion 8DrKq]&
垫圈 washer 4ri)%dl1
垫片 spacer X>jwjRK
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直齿圆柱齿轮 straight toothed spur gear _Q;M$.[zyR
斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical-spur gear E{9{%J
直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear \;tKss!|
运动简图 kinematic sketch #iGz&S3iN$
齿轮齿条 pinion and rack ldoN!J
蜗杆蜗轮 worm and worm gear Df/f&;`
虚约束 passive constraint 28+Sz>SP
曲柄 crank d>4e9M"
摇杆 racker "=!QSb
凸轮 cams h$zPQ""8
共轭曲线 conjugate curve @p2dXJeR<
范成法 generation method 'E8dkVlI
定义域 definitional domain M/sqOhg
值域 range H"?-&>V-
导数\\微分 differential coefficient WU,72g=
求导 derivation cl7+DAE
定积分 definite integral /C8(cVNZ
不定积分 indefinite integral 0\}j[-`pF
曲率 curvature ~KfjT
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偏微分 partial differential /0YNB)
毛坯 rough +TX
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游标卡尺 slide caliper Xhkw<XbV
千分尺 micrometer calipers <ct {D|mm
攻丝 tap O,1u\Zy/
二阶行列式 second order determinant E.% F/mM
逆矩阵 inverse matrix +Vf|YLbhJ
线性方程组 linear equations =v5(*$"pd"
概率 probability $v oyXi`*
随机变量 random variable 0Rk'sEX,
排列组合 permutation and combination cwC,VYVl
气体状态方程 equation of state of gas |]\bgh
动能 kinetic energy gZ!(&u
势能 potential energy UZX)1?U
机械能守恒 conservation of mechanical energy 8"*$e
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动量 momentum /7"1\s0 U
桁架 truss tw3d>H`
轴线 axes z=Vvb
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逻辑电路 logic circuit >`\*{]
触发器 flip-flop FfgJ
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脉冲波形 pulse shape t@ JPnA7~
数模 digital analogy Gf]s?J^a
液压传动机构 fluid drive mechanism Sf'5/9<DW+
机械零件 mechanical parts O.}gG6u5
淬火冷却 quench tx1jBh:e=
淬火 hardening tr/dd&(Y1
回火 tempering }Voh5*$E`
调质 hardening and tempering I~qiF%?d
磨粒 abrasive grain imhq*f#A[
结合剂 bonding agent 8k`zMT
砂轮 grinding wheel 6uXYZ.A
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后角 clearance angle HgBg,1
龙门刨削 planing TxCQGzqe
主轴 spindle "AK3t'
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主轴箱 headstock dGteYt_F
卡盘 chuck CzEn_ZMb
加工中心 machining center O({_x@
车刀 lathe tool Wkk Nyg,
车床 lathe @!'H'GvA
钻削 镗削 bore B;~agr
车削 turning uWInx6p
磨床 grinder -d3y!|\>a
基准 benchmark @Kr)$F
钳工 locksmith |\(/dXXP
锻 forge h*9o_
压模 stamping ~+C#c,Nw
焊 weld Lb{D5k*XU
拉床 broaching machine KUyJ"q<W
拉孔 broaching &P3vcB
装配 assembling ncdr/(`
铸造 found ] zY
流体动力学 fluid dynamics ,7g;r_qwA
流体力学 fluid mechanics {LD8ie|x1`
加工 machining dR+$7N$
液压 hydraulic pressure v+sbRuo8
切线 tangent A,e^bM
机电一体化 mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration _D4}[`
气压 air pressure pneumatic pressure Wd5t,8*8
稳定性 stability 8 vw]u_e
介质 medium T_Y }1n|7[
液压驱动泵 fluid clutch x+e
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液压泵 hydraulic pump UVJ(iNK"
阀门 valve X8x>oV;8
失效 invalidation lpUtNy
强度 intensity 5Z,lWp2A
载荷 load ~`E4E
应力 stress (F YJ^o
安全系数 safty factor Sh6Cw4 R
可靠性 reliability `C?OAR44
螺纹 thread }aM`Jp-O
螺旋 helix m_ m@>}ud
键 spline ~Wm}M
销 pin UYOn
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滚动轴承 rolling bearing 6w;|-/:`
滑动轴承 sliding bearing " G6jUTt
弹簧 spring %Ab_PAw
制动器 arrester brake p ri{vveN@
十字结联轴节 crosshead q*nz4QTOE
联轴器 coupling eBIR*TZ):
链 chain oLMi vy4
皮带 strap
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精加工 finish machining yWtr,
粗加工 rough machining 9%14k
变速箱体 gearbox casing PZJ
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腐蚀 rust !@Lc/'w
氧化 oxidation [B @j@&
磨损 wear <,4(3 >js
耐用度 durability SqF.DB~
随机信号 random signal 6ya87H'e@
离散信号 discrete signal S5KYZ
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超声传感器 ultrasonic sensor !F#aodM1N
集成电路 integrate circuit A]%t0>EL<
挡板 orifice plate c| ( ?
残余应力 residual stress a
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套筒 sleeve A i){,nh`0
扭力 torsion :$c:3~
冷加工 cold machining Z[S+L"0
电动机 electromotor TeCpT2!5j
汽缸 cylinder E2H<{Q
过盈配合 interference fit vcO`j<`
热加工 hotwork /.YAFH|i)"
摄像头 CCD camera s[@>uP
倒角 rounding chamfer .4FcZJvy
优化设计 optimal design */y]!<\v!k
工业造型设计 industrial moulding design M.N~fSJ
有限元 finite element 0uO=wOIhH
滚齿 hobbing 2U`W[
插齿 gear shaping lN>C#e<]
伺服电机 actuating motor -Dxhq&
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铣床 milling machine ?VP!1O=J
钻床 drill machine <Iyot]E
镗床 boring machine IKzRM|/
步进电机 stepper motor ]j2v"n
丝杠 screw rod KI@
导轨 lead rail ~!:S p_y
组件 subassembly ~uR6z//%
可编程序逻辑控制器 Programmable Logic Controller PLC )(Mr f{
电火花加工 electric spark machining uoY`qF.`
电火花线切割加工 electrical discharge wire - cutting <!}l~Ln15
相图 phase diagram "=\_++
热处理 heat treatment ,,gLrVk
固态相变 solid state phase changes Dnm.!L8
有色金属 nonferrous metal fCf#zV[
陶瓷 ceramics _OU.JrqC
合成纤维 synthetic fibre Z<|_+7T
电化学腐蚀 electrochemical corrosion EH*ym#Y
车架 automotive chassis 14n="-9
悬架 suspension 5Sjr6l3Vq8
转向器 redirector ;s\;78`0
变速器 speed changer TF0-?vBWh
板料冲压 sheet metal parts Ryba[Fz4Di
孔加工 spot facing machining 0SYf<$
车间 workshop g2{H^YUN$_
工程技术人员 engineer %:w% o$
气动夹紧 pneuma lock s w.AfRQP
数学模型 mathematical model n^pZXb;Y
画法几何 descriptive geometry Uy59zB2|=
机械制图 Mechanical drawing fQW_YQsb
投影 projection ke9QT#~p!-
视图 view Go\} A:|s
剖视图 profile chart De
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标准件 standard component vf'cx:m
零件图 part drawing p37zz4
装配图 assembly drawing oa &z/`@
尺寸标注 size marking 0i*'N ch#i
技术要求 technical requirements +eBMn(7Cgv
刚度 rigidity kUg+I_j6*
内力 internal force HLSfoQ&)v
位移 displacement 6/mkJj+"
截面 section iL0jpa<}
疲劳极限 fatigue limit LGo2^Xx
断裂 fracture Q\27\2
塑性变形 plastic distortion Ac[|MBaF
脆性材料 brittleness material sArje(5Eo
刚度准则 rigidity criterion C'-zh\a
垫圈 washer &8]#RQy{f
垫片 spacer 9'n))%CZ.
直齿圆柱齿轮 straight toothed spur gear S~k 0@
斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical-spur gear r}oURy,5
直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear -OrY{^F
运动简图 kinematic sketch vr{'FMc
齿轮齿条 pinion and rack N4a`8dS|
蜗杆蜗轮 worm and worm gear B0)`wsb_
虚约束 passive constraint i5
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曲柄 crank _oJ2]f6KX
摇杆 racker a
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凸轮 cams dU ,)TKQ
共轭曲线 conjugate curve JFG",09]
范成法 generation method OB?S kR
定义域 definitional domain PG6[lHmi
值域 range iY
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导数\\微分 differential coefficient G{NSAaD[
求导 derivation rb:<N%*t
定积分 definite integral c Q(}^KO
不定积分 indefinite integral +X:J]-1)
曲率 curvature l_c^ .D
偏微分 partial differential 3:[!t%Yb
毛坯 rough h_&4p=SQ
游标卡尺 slide caliper Pqy-gWOv
千分尺 micrometer calipers Yzj%{fkh
攻丝 tap ;RWW+x8IB
二阶行列式 second order determinant /~i.\^HX
逆矩阵 inverse matrix jDlA<1
线性方程组 linear equations 4? m/*VV
概率 probability X,RT<GNNb
随机变量 random variable L w>-7)
排列组合 permutation and combination y#S1c)vU
气体状态方程 equation of state of gas O9t=lrYV!
动能 kinetic energy j|VXC(6P,
势能 potential energy ug^om{e-
机械能守恒 conservation of mechanical energy cVQatm
动量 momentum g!1I21M1~
桁架 truss wVgi+P
轴线 axes t|;%DA)fjw
余子式 cofactor V~OUE]]Q
逻辑电路 logic circuit 0jR){G9+
触发器 flip-flop sA/,+aM
脉冲波形 pulse shape sS,
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数模 digital analogy {]&R8?%
液压传动机构 fluid drive mechanism DpA\r_D
机械零件 mechanical parts <fNGhmL
淬火冷却 quench DVObrL)znL
淬火 hardening Ur^YG4(
回火 tempering \Y*!f|=of
调质 hardening and tempering 6#<Ir @z
磨粒 abrasive grain qE>i,|rP`
结合剂 bonding agent P?^JPbfV
砂轮 grinding wheel B-!guf
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Assembly line 组装线 ;K3d' U
Layout 布置图 x.I][(}
Conveyer 流水线物料板 aSRjFL^
Rivet table 拉钉机 ~6p5H}'H1
Rivet gun 拉钉枪 GGCqtA^@7d
Screw driver 起子 Ay2b,q
Pneumatic screw driver 气动起子 Ll,I-BQ9
worktable 工作桌 X*0k>j
OOBA 开箱检查 p`
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fit together 组装在一起 Q}=fVY
fasten 锁紧(螺丝) x'@W=P 7
fixture 夹具(治具) qtO1hZ
pallet 栈板 nt7|f,_J
barcode 条码 {`a(Tl8V
barcode scanner 条码扫描器 /K f L+"^|
fuse together 熔合 V]Sgx00;
fuse machine热熔机 9+}cE**=d
repair修理 JlUb0{8PE
operator作业员
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QC品管 U<Vy>gIC
supervisor 课长 }@wVW))6$
ME 制造工程师 h{I`7X
MT 制造生技 z^'n*h
cosmetic inspect 外观检查 |7y6
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inner parts inspect 内部检查 y>`5Kyj3-@
thumb screw 大头螺丝 DacN{r"3
lbs. inch 镑、英寸 OZ=Cp$
EMI gasket 导电条 ]a M-p@
front plate 前板 a~,Kz\Tt
rear plate 后板 E${J
chassis 基座 z?)He)d
bezel panel 面板 ~Po<(A}`f
power button 电源按键 `g--QR
reset button 重置键 WVOoHH
Hi-pot test of SPS 高源高压测试 P/G>/MD/l
Voltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键 $%=G[/i'
sheet metal parts 冲件 40u7fojg2
plastic parts 塑胶件 "e@n:N!
SOP 制造作业程序 +>!V]S
material check list 物料检查表
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work cell 工作间
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trolley 台车 H;QA@tF>5
carton 纸箱 fH[Wkif
sub-line 支线 zZ:xEc
left fork 叉车 P].eAAXnP
personnel resource department 人力资源部 L!,d"wuD
production department生产部门 ?pqU3-knH
planning department企划部 0'`S,
QC Section品管科 a$}NW.
stamping factory冲压厂 tF^g<)S;t
painting factory烤漆厂 W!91tzs:
molding factory成型厂 [X<Pk
common equipment常用设备 \^0 !|
uncoiler and straightener整平机 n}JPYu
punching machine 冲床 &pL/
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robot机械手 _%B/!)v
hydraulic machine油压机 b1xpz1
lathe车床 q*bt4,D&Es
planer |plein|刨床 6J\fF tB@V
miller铣床 P#MK
grinder磨床 JaI Kjn
linear cutting线切割 q_sEw~~@!
electrical sparkle电火花 <: :VCA %
welder电焊机 Rk A8
staker=reviting machine铆合机 nR[^|CAR
position职务 :b@igZ<
president董事长 {n&Uf{
general manager总经理 45<y{8
special assistant manager特助 9 I{/zKq
factory director厂长 G>K@AW#
department director部长 e>AXXUEf
deputy manager | =vice manager副理 D:9
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section supervisor课长 :IZ"D40m"
deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长 R%"K
group leader/supervisor组长 D"^'.DL@wG
line supervisor线长 |55dbL$w
assistant manager助理 8{
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to move, to carry, to handle搬运 T<yb#ak
be put in storage入库 C6]OAUXy:F
pack packing包装 <<,>S&/
to apply oil擦油 X#`dWNrN
to file burr 锉毛刺 :$%>4+l
final inspection终检 v@n_F
to connect material接料 <#*.}w~
to reverse material 翻料 2w?hgNz
wet station沾湿台 ?aWx(dVQ
Tiana天那水 0` 5e
cleaning cloth抹布 T$mbk3P
to load material上料 R5(T([w'
to unload material卸料 >;9NtoE
to return material/stock to退料 l'"'o~MC
scraped |\\'skr?pid|报废 -[heV| $;
scrape ..v.刮;削 y
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deficient purchase来料不良 [_.n$p-
manufacture procedure制程 9]7u_
deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良 D(\$i.,b2
oxidation |\\' ksi\\'dei?n|氧化 !%[S49s
scratch刮伤 B<,YPS8w
dents压痕 FFvCi@oT
defective upsiding down抽芽不良 JvL{| KtyU
defective to staking铆合不良 Ch5+N6c^
embedded lump镶块 O|'1B>X
feeding is not in place送料不到位 ;gB`YNL
stamping-missing漏冲 +}JM&bfK
production capacity生产力 76@qHTh}
education and training教育与训练 D*2\{W/
proposal improvement提案改善 :_HF j.JW
spare parts=buffer备件 izwUS!5e
forklift叉车 -6C +LbV
trailer=long vehicle拖板车 Mu&x_&|
compound die合模 d5!!Ut
die locker锁模器 ,:GN;sIXg
pressure plate=plate pinch压板 t'(1I|7
bolt螺栓 goZ V.,w
administration/general affairs dept总务部 ^+/kr/
automatic screwdriver电动启子 4XJiIa?
thickness gauge厚薄规 lr3mE
gauge(or jig)治具 kbI/4IRW
power wire电源线 C5X(U:
buzzle蜂鸣器 Or+p%K}-7
defective product label不良标签 {' 5qv@3
identifying sheet list标示单 L:R<e#kgS
location地点 >*1}1~uU`'
present members出席人员 @_yoX(.E&
subject主题 /,tAoa~FA
conclusion结论 tef^ShF]
decision items决议事项 Nneo{j
responsible department负责单位 A)NkT`<)
pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日 |yY`s6Uq
approved by / checked by / prepared by核准/审核/承办 L%h/OD
PCE assembly production schedule sheet PCE组装厂生产排配表 VaLs`q&3>
model机锺 ?Bx./t><
work order工令 ~Xv=9@,h
revision版次 o\=n4;S
remark备注 5V5w:U>_z
production control confirmation生产确认 Zv!{{XO2;
checked by初审 *hY2.t; X
approved by核准 h~}.G{"
department部门 Z-X?JA\&
stock age analysis sheet 库存货龄分析表 )!W45"l-3M
on-hand inventory现有库存 u8L$]vOg
available material良品可使用 TO#Pz.)>B6
obsolete material良品已呆滞 q|(W-h+
to be inspected or reworked 待验或重工 %,q.),F
total合计 `V!>J1x
cause description原因说明 B80aw>M
part number/ P/N 料号 >U!*y4
type形态 }
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item/group/class类别 7hw .B'7
quality品质 dcfe_EuT
prepared by制表 notes说明 LIpEQ7;
year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet 年终盘点差异分析表
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physical inventory盘点数量 ,xsH|xW
physical count quantity帐面数量 sRhKlUJG
difference quantity差异量 ;H0 {CkH
cause analysis原因分析 >Aq:K^D/3F
raw materials原料 [iS$JG-
materials物料 K|r Lkl9
finished product成品 G4-z3e,crr
semi-finished product半成品 }IaA7f
packing materials包材 )A8v];.]3
good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品 DXR:1w[^
defective product/non-good parts不良品 E/b"RUv}h
disposed goods处理品 0 p uY"[c
warehouse/hub仓库 <[~,uR7
on way location在途仓 2I'~2o
oversea location海外仓 _e<o7Y@_
spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单 #ToK$8
spare molds location模具备品仓 !36]ud&
skid/pallet栈板 `ldz`yu6++
tox machine自铆机 {]N3f[w
wire EDM线割 z8_XX$Mnt
EDM放电机 /n,a?Ft^N)
coil stock卷料 t0E 51Ic@
sheet stock片料 x!<yT?A
tolerance工差 t T%/r,
score=groove压线 8?FueAM'
cam block滑块 p*3; hGp6
pilot导正筒 ^s :y/Kd
trim剪外边 #1nJ(-D+
pierce剪内边 KLWDo%%u
drag form压锻差 $.E6S<(h
pocket for the punch head挂钩槽 t#E}NR
slug hole废料孔 fxQN+6;
feature die公母模 #
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expansion dwg展开图 A<MtKb
radius半径 Hf gz02Z$
shim(wedge)楔子 tln37vq
torch-flame cut火焰切割 2tQ`/!m>v$
set screw止付螺丝 Jf;?XP]z
form block折刀 R
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stop pin定位销 <yUstz,Xu^
round pierce punch=die button圆冲子 :$3oFN*g
shape punch=die insert异形子 ~aK?cP
stock locater block定位块 [\z/Lbn
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under cut=scrap chopper清角 e /K#>,
active plate活动板 6QQfQ,
baffle plate挡块 2'0K WYM
cover plate盖板 NZLAk~R;0
male die公模 kSncZ0K{
female die母模 R!\EKH
groove punch压线冲子 \_6OC Vil
air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆 +>f<EPGn
spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板 HfNDD|Zz
bushing block衬套 #\rwLpC1u
insert 入块 f:JlZ&
club car高尔夫球车 /B3R1kNf|
capability能力 \E1U@6a
parameter参数 J4$!
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factor系数 :3h{ A`u
phosphate皮膜化成 m:QG}{<.h
viscosity涂料粘度 256LH Y|6
alkalidipping脱脂 "\%On >
main manifold主集流脉 >p\e0n
bezel斜视规 iI1n2>V3y
blanking穿落模 v-j3bB
dejecting顶固模 ~#K@ADYr
demagnetization去磁;消磁 /7c~nBU
high-speed transmission高速传递 qQ[b VD\*
heat dissipation热传 rack上料 nSx8E7 |V
degrease脱脂 dtStTT
rinse水洗 Ut@RGg+f8
alkaline etch龄咬 (?)7)5H
desmut剥黑膜 IIFMYl gF
D.I. rinse纯水次 +|cI:|H>
Chromate铬酸处理 $m$;v<PSe
Anodize阳性处理 U%<rn(xWXD
seal封孔 ^Mkk@F&1
revision版次 J97R0
part number/P/N料号 lJ;J~>
good products良品 ,U,By~s
scraped products报放心品 (46 {r}_O
defective products不良品 b,H[I!. %
finished products成品 %V!iQzL1
disposed products处理品 2.uA|~qH
barcode条码 B:TR2G9UT
flow chart流程表单 +!t}
assembly组装 }Nj97R
stamping冲压 d;[u8t
molding成型 l(W[_ D
spare parts=buffer备品 K]oM8H1
coordinate座标 q}|U4MJm
dismantle the die折模 #U7_a{cn"M
auxiliary fuction辅助功能 &$FvWFRh#
poly-line多义线 6(&Y(/
heater band 加热片 >T3H qYX5W
thermocouple热电偶 l*aj#%ha
sand blasting喷沙 Z [Xa%~5>5
grit 砂砾 FVsj;
derusting machine除锈机 <~emx'F|
degate打浇口 ZM#=`k9
dryer烘干机 }l0&a!C
induction感应 rnFM/GAy
induction light感应光 GV|9H]_,I
response=reaction=interaction感应 8ip7^
ram连杆 c{#yx_)V&
edge finder巡边器 |[xi/Q^7
concave凸 qNgd33u1
convex凹 ^>&k]T`
short射料不足 1MsWnSvzf
nick缺口 "@3@/I
speck瑕?? rZ1Hf11C
shine亮班 )emOKS
splay 银纹 t q50fq'
gas mark焦痕 H!IshZfktn
delamination起鳞 5AeQQU
cold slug冷块 p0p4Xh1e
blush 导色 z2c5m
gouge沟槽;凿槽 -4#2/GXNO
satin texture段面咬花 b;mSQ4+
witness line证示线 faXx4A2"
patent专利 ^)yTBn,
grit沙砾 *ZSdl0e
granule=peuet=grain细粒 :&XH?/Wi
grit maker抽粒机 ;Q0bT`/X
cushion缓冲 3:/'n
magnalium镁铝合金 t/o N>mQG
magnesium镁金 #C*8X+._y
metal plate钣金 er.L7
lathe车 mill锉 ybdd;t}&1
plane刨 >-<8N-@"n
grind磨 gIEl.
drill铝 ~}ml*<z@
boring镗 S&jesG-F
blinster气泡 \kamcA
fillet镶;嵌边 &<'n^n
through-hole form通孔形式 qF)<H
voller pin formality滚针形式 oS,I~}\kQ
cam driver铡楔 :VmHfOO
shank摸柄 X2 6
crank shaft曲柄轴 " K*
augular offset角度偏差 SF]@|
velocity速度 +?D6T!)
production tempo生产进度现状 vC;]jJb:
torque扭矩 p4u5mM
spline=the multiple keys花键 qAkx<u
quenching淬火 E N^Uki`
tempering回火 $gle8Z-
annealing退火 4b]a&_-}
carbonization碳化 { >{B`e`$
tungsten high speed steel钨高速的 "$HbK
@]!h
moly high speed steel钼高速的 BZK`O/
organic solvent有机溶剂 Ft JjY@#
bracket小磁导 L *[K>iW
liaison联络单 #b0{#^S:
volatile挥发性 3B0lb"e
resistance电阻 bEuaOBc
ion离子 >"3>s%
titrator滴定仪 *DI)?
beacon警示灯 \g)Xt?w0Wo
coolant冷却液 PG5- ;i/
crusher破碎机 p^m5`{1]x
阿基米德蜗杆 Archimedes worm eEc4bVQa
安全系数 safety factor; factor of safety u8zbYd3
安全载荷 safe load uUR~&8ERX
凹面、凹度 concavity 7XrfuG*L$
扳手 wrench IputF<p
板簧 flat leaf spring Pj#'}ru!
半圆键 woodruff key %rKK[
变形 deformation vW,snxK6y&
摆杆 oscillating bar 5m$2Ku
摆动从动件 oscillating follower >"X\>M`"
摆动从动件凸轮机构 cam with oscillating follower Ac k}QzXO
摆动导杆机构 oscillating guide-bar mechanism hm$X]H`uMX
摆线齿轮 cycloidal gear [BbutGvj
摆线齿形 cycloidal tooth profile c2SC|s]
摆线运动规律 cycloidal motion U4?(A@z9^
摆线针轮 cycloidal-pin wheel Doze8pn
包角 angle of contact (AY9oei>
保持架 cage fg%&N2/(.B
背对背安装 back-to-back arrangement p 5u_1U0
背锥 back cone ; normal cone (3vHY`9
背锥角 back angle )YW<" $s
背锥距 back cone distance "7%:sty
比例尺 scale JeH;v0
比热容 specific heat capacity 1pp -=$k
闭式链 closed kinematic chain ]
7;f?+
闭链机构 closed chain mechanism ;bu#8,
臂部 arm #>;FUZuJr
变频器 frequency converters cRvvzX
变频调速 frequency control of motor speed Hq &"+1F
变速 speed change 4NVV5_K a
变速齿轮 change gear change wheel JEn3`B!*
变位齿轮 modified gear 6Q|k7*,B
变位系数 modification coefficient 3ucP(Ex@tg
标准齿轮 standard gear Ru!He,k7
标准直齿轮 standard spur gear Rxpn~QQ
表面质量系数 superficial mass factor "LhUxnll
表面传热系数 surface coefficient of heat transfer D.!~dyI.,$
表面粗糙度 surface roughness ?gGt2O1J
并联式组合 combination in parallel dHnR_.
并联机构 parallel mechanism }|)R
并联组合机构 parallel combined mechanism -OZ 5vH0
并行工程 concurrent engineering _S0+;9fhY
并行设计 concurred design, CD 3{Nbp
不平衡相位 phase angle of unbalance [ Mg8/Oy
不平衡 imbalance (or unbalance) lkIn%=Z
不平衡量 amount of unbalance z~6y+
不完全齿轮机构 intermittent gearing 1xyU
波发生器 wave generator / RZR}
波数 number of waves < O*6T%;
补偿 compensation pI+!92Z
参数化设计 parameterization design, PD v'2[[u{7*
残余应力 residual stress = iB,["s
操纵及控制装置 operation control device YO)$M-]>%J
槽轮 Geneva wheel ".*x!l0y7
槽轮机构 Geneva mechanism ; Maltese cross V5}nOGV9
槽数 Geneva numerate 7"X>?@
槽凸轮 groove cam &>WWzikB*
侧隙 backlash ewNz%_2
差动轮系 differential gear train bte~c
差动螺旋机构 differential screw mechanism x LBQ
差速器 differential zZ-wG
常用机构 conventional mechanism; mechanism in common use +KGZHO!
车床 lathe }0hL~i
承载量系数 bearing capacity factor I&9S;I$
承载能力 bearing capacity Wx'Kp+9'
成对安装 paired mounting @*N)i?>
尺寸系列 dimension series @\_x'!R
齿槽 tooth space _:n b&B
齿槽宽 spacewidth fBtm%f
齿侧间隙 backlash - "*r
齿顶高 addendum !33#. @[
齿顶圆 addendum circle hlZ@Dq%f
齿根高 dedendum {Ee>n^1
齿根圆 dedendum circle Q "r_!f
齿厚 tooth thickness " }gVAAvc7
齿距 circular pitch _STB$cZ
齿宽 face width ExSe=4q#
齿廓 tooth profile +!-~yf#RE
齿廓曲线 tooth curve F,Xo|jjj
齿轮 gear \b'xt
齿轮变速箱 speed-changing gear boxes u
D 5%E7
齿轮齿条机构 pinion and rack )Ag/Qep
齿轮插刀 pinion cutter; pinion-shaped shaper cutter 0XwHP{XaO
齿轮滚刀 hob ,hobbing cutter fyz
nuUl
齿轮机构 gear `+lHeLz':
齿轮轮坯 blank g3@Rl2yQJ
齿轮传动系 pinion unit a>4uiFiv
齿轮联轴器 gear coupling nm$Dd~mxW1
齿条传动 rack gear 7fp(R&)1
齿数 tooth number ln*icaDqf
齿数比 gear ratio x)rlyjFM
齿条 rack y<R=
齿条插刀 rack cutter; rack-shaped shaper cutter hli|B+:m"
齿形链、无声链 silent chain q"KnLA(
齿形系数 form factor 6}~pq1IF{
齿式棘轮机构 tooth ratchet mechanism #yseiVm;
插齿机 gear shaper Y-piL8Xc
重合点 coincident points $$i.O}
重合度 contact ratio =6FUNvP#8
冲床 punch I|oT0y&
传动比 transmission ratio, speed ratio <HWS:'1
传动装置 gearing; transmission gear S,fCV~Cio?
传动系统 driven system T&Xl'=/
传动角 transmission angle |XYEn7^r
传动轴 transmission shaft {C`GW}s{4
串联式组合 combination in series |9xI_(+{kP
串联式组合机构 series combined mechanism zHWSE7!
串级调速 cascade speed control 80}+MWdo
创新 innovation creation 75!9FqMZ}
创新设计 creation design 'PZ|:9FX!
垂直载荷、法向载荷 normal load ] U@o0
唇形橡胶密封 lip rubber seal x"kjs.d7[<
磁流体轴承 magnetic fluid bearing {s?M*_{|
从动带轮 driven pulley ?)Nj c&G
从动件 driven link, follower Rx07trfN
从动件平底宽度 width of flat-face )'4P.>!!aQ
从动件停歇 follower dwell Zt
-1h{7
从动件运动规律 follower motion 8rZ!ia!
从动轮 driven gear S|V4[ssB
粗线 bold line cxeghy:;U
粗牙螺纹 coarse thread D'<VYl"/
大齿轮 gear wheel !9*c8bL D
打包机 packer `Ycf]2.,$
打滑 slipping h<<>3 A
带传动 belt driving U=Y)V%
带轮 belt pulley qIUfPA=/_
带式制动器 band brake dhg~$CVO
单列轴承 single row bearing ?rVy2!
单向推力轴承 single-direction thrust bearing x} /,yaWZ
单万向联轴节 single universal joint |!|^ v
单位矢量 unit vector <^.=>Q0S\
当量齿轮 equivalent spur gear; virtual gear
>DM44
当量齿数 equivalent teeth number; virtual number of teeth -Lu)'+
当量摩擦系数 equivalent coefficient of friction SEwku}
当量载荷 equivalent load 5FVndMM#y
刀具 cutter 'XQ`g CF=
导数 derivative t9
\x%=
倒角 chamfer b2(RpY2Y
导热性 conduction of heat m ~#!
导程 lead W+wA_s2&D
导程角 lead angle ',3HlOJ:
等加等减速运动规律 parabolic motion; constant acceleration and deceleration motion B0$:b!
等速运动规律 uniform motion; constant velocity motion l5%G'1w#,j
等径凸轮 conjugate yoke radial cam j| Wv7
等宽凸轮 constant-breadth cam W/z7"#
等效构件 equivalent link 7`vEe'qz
等效力 equivalent force 75nNh~?)\
等效力矩 equivalent moment of force <tpmUA[]
等效量 equivalent
e:E0 "<
等效质量 equivalent mass {_N,=DQ!
等效转动惯量 equivalent moment of inertia HjvCujJ
等效动力学模型 dynamically equivalent model !?f5>Bl
底座 chassis v$~QCtc
低副 lower pair HD,xY4q&N
点划线 chain dotted line 'C$XS>S
(疲劳)点蚀 pitting [P zv4+
垫圈 gasket h2z_,`iS7
垫片密封 gasket seal .M,RFC
碟形弹簧 belleville spring -50HB`t
顶隙 bottom clearance %98' @$:0
定轴轮系 ordinary gear train; gear train with fixed axes &*G<a3Q
动力学 dynamics ~ *:F{
动密封 kinematical seal ^2d!*W|
动能 dynamic energy lPH%Do>K
动力粘度 dynamic viscosity ,y4I[[
动力润滑 dynamic lubrication /-zXM;h
动平衡 dynamic balance =4uSFK_L
动平衡机 dynamic balancing machine Y3kA?p0
动态特性 dynamic characteristics <9ig?{'
动态分析设计 dynamic analysis design I{JU-Jk|
动压力 dynamic reaction eD$M<Eu
动载荷 dynamic load )m6M9eC
端面 transverse plane MUOa@O,
端面参数 transverse parameters ')a(.f
端面齿距 transverse circular pitch g71[6<D
端面齿廓 transverse tooth profile *vgl*k?)
端面重合度 transverse contact ratio d\e7,"L*Q
端面模数 transverse module hLJM%on
端面压力角 transverse pressure angle }(a+aHH
锻造 forge z"D.Bm~ ]
对称循环应力 symmetry circulating stress 6s,uXn
对心滚子从动件 radial (or in-line ) roller follower a{!QOX%K
对心直动从动件 radial (or in-line ) translating follower PFUO8>!pA\
对心移动从动件 radial reciprocating follower GdB.4s^
对心曲柄滑块机构 in-line slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism umz;F
多列轴承 multi-row bearing Q
4CjA3
多楔带 poly V-belt +% /s*EC'w
多项式运动规律 polynomial motion js1!9%BV
多质量转子 rotor with several masses Z,BC*
惰轮 idle gear B1]bRxwn?
额定寿命 rating life 80A.<=(=.
额定载荷 load rating &`b
"a!
II 级杆组 dyad 9a'-Y
发生线 generating line 'mI'dG
发生面 generating plane [m^+,%m5]
法面 normal plane j4=(H:c~E
法面参数 normal parameters Gm*X'[\DD
法面齿距 normal circular pitch Y*_)h\f
法面模数 normal module J0zn-
法面压力角 normal pressure angle &d7Z6P'`G
法向齿距 normal pitch :Xc@3gF
法向齿廓 normal tooth profile 3_JCU05H}
法向直廓蜗杆 straight sided normal worm .ROznCe}
法向力 normal force 9&<x17'
反馈式组合 feedback combining cj11S>D
反向运动学 inverse ( or backward) kinematics a^ ,(v
反转法 kinematic inversion 5s(1[(
反正切 Arctan h|X^dQb]
范成法 generating cutting q2HYiH^L
仿形法 form cutting ]v+31vdf:O
方案设计、概念设计 concept design, CD lRh9j l
防振装置 shockproof device cqxVAzb
飞轮 flywheel S/;bU:
飞轮矩 moment of flywheel -OSa>-bzNx
非标准齿轮 nonstandard gear o1nURJ!
非接触式密封 non-contact seal O-)-YVU
非周期性速度波动 aperiodic speed fluctuation \.M*lqI
非圆齿轮 non-circular gear RK w$- 7O
粉末合金 powder metallurgy 5nbEf9&
分度线 reference line; standard pitch line #^+DL]*l
分度圆 reference circle; standard (cutting) pitch circle A'P(a`
分度圆柱导程角 lead angle at reference cylinder @{Gncy|
分度圆柱螺旋角 helix angle at reference cylinder 3Hf0MAt
分母 denominator g^zs,4pPU<
分子 numerator V|\7')Qq
分度圆锥 reference cone; standard pitch cone O|_h_I-2
分析法 analytical method g+X}c/".
封闭差动轮系 planetary differential U`hY{E;
复合铰链 compound hinge N&@}/wzZ
复合式组合 compound combining 36US5ef
复合轮系 compound (or combined) gear train \d::l{VB
复合平带 compound flat belt J90v!p-
复合应力 combined stress a22XDes=
复式螺旋机构 Compound screw mechanism 3_A
*$
复杂机构 complex mechanism YuB+k^
杆组 Assur group W`^@)|9^)
干涉 interference v%Wx4v@%SE
刚度系数 stiffness coefficient sVex
(X
刚轮 rigid circular spline v+99
-.
钢丝软轴 wire soft shaft Uix6GT;
刚体导引机构 body guidance mechanism # W"=ry3{
刚性冲击 rigid impulse (shock) nB .G
刚性转子 rigid rotor [`
sL?&a
刚性轴承 rigid bearing nT2)E&U6%
刚性联轴器 rigid coupling ToYAW,U[d
高度系列 height series /*0K92NB
高速带 high speed belt qP<Lr)nUH
高副 higher pair s&j-\bOic9
格拉晓夫定理 Grashoff`s law R##~*>#
根切 undercutting >rvQw63\
公称直径 nominal diameter {T].]7Z
高度系列 height series 5atYOep
功 work 5ZBKRu
工况系数 application factor 2WG>, 4W2
工艺设计 technological design
W%\C_
工作循环图 working cycle diagram av~5l4YL
工作机构 operation mechanism (y^vqMz
工作载荷 external loads %j7XEh<'
工作空间 working space Kv~U6_=1O
工作应力 working stress g:EVhuK
工作阻力 effective resistance <I;2{*QI2
工作阻力矩 effective resistance moment -IV]U*4
公法线 common normal line Z@r.pRr'
公共约束 general constraint W5R\Q,x6
公制齿轮 metric gears =JmT:enV
功率 power f7}*X|_Y
功能分析设计 function analyses design M9f35
:
共轭齿廓 conjugate profiles {AQ=<RDRF
共轭凸轮 conjugate cam dUsxvho
构件 link l}qE 46EL
鼓风机 blower %; D.vKoh
固定构件 fixed link; frame `jOX6_z?I
固体润滑剂 solid lubricant }1r m
关节型操作器 jointed manipulator bcupo:N
惯性力 inertia force 4ni3kmvX
惯性力矩 moment of inertia ,shaking moment #^]n0!
惯性力平衡 balance of shaking force Si~vDQ7"
惯性力完全平衡 full balance of shaking force G%Lt.?m[
惯性力部分平衡 partial balance of shaking force B-r0"MX&
惯性主矩 resultant moment of inertia ccL~#c0P7
惯性主失 resultant vector of inertia ZWS`\M
冠轮 crown gear {%C7EAq*
广义机构 generation mechanism +$Rt+S BD
广义坐标 generalized coordinate MuSUKBhM
轨迹生成 path generation bwl|0"f+`
轨迹发生器 path generator t2"FXTAq
滚刀 hob iJ~Vl"|m
滚道 raceway 2;?I>~
滚动体 rolling element S<J}[I7V
滚动轴承 rolling bearing *2GEnAZb7n
滚动轴承代号 rolling bearing identification code <'g:T(t
滚针 needle roller .c$316
滚针轴承 needle roller bearing y.q(vzg\_
滚子 roller z0do;_x]E
滚子轴承 roller bearing Y&K;l_
滚子半径 radius of roller *Aa?yg:=
滚子从动件 roller follower b3VS\[p
滚子链 roller chain C/-63O_
滚子链联轴器 double roller chain coupling l\n@cQR
滚珠丝杆 ball screw `Ry]y"K
滚柱式单向超越离合器 roller clutch c}0@2Vf
过度切割 undercutting 0c#/hFn
函数发生器 function generator C7O6qpO
函数生成 function generation {+@bZ}57
含油轴承 oil bearing fS`$'BQ
耗油量 oil consumption -xP!"
耗油量系数 oil consumption factor ZR'H\Z
赫兹公式 H. Hertz equation -uy`!A
合成弯矩 resultant bending moment Ct%x&m:
合力 resultant force O
&-wxJ]S
合力矩 resultant moment of force Nj 00W1
黑箱 black box ~JH:EB:
横坐标 abscissa to$h2#i_
互换性齿轮 interchangeable gears @i*|s~15
花键 spline /QJ?bD#a
滑键、导键 feather key z+>}RT]
滑动轴承 sliding bearing \0gM o&
滑动率 sliding ratio VZl6t;cn
滑块 slider QMpoa5ZQG
环面蜗杆 toroid helicoids worm ;I!MLI
环形弹簧 annular spring cx0*X*
缓冲装置 shocks; shock-absorber s91JBP|B7
灰铸铁 grey cast iron N~xLu8,
回程 return qZA).12qS
回转体平衡 balance of rotors w/ K_B:s
混合轮系 compound gear train 5hy""i
积分 integrate @Rw!'T
机电一体化系统设计 mechanical-electrical integration system design ,YMp<C
机构 mechanism eh5gjSqx
机构分析 analysis of mechanism 6}oXP_0U
机构平衡 balance of mechanism G"XVn~]
机构学 mechanism
({=gw9f
机构运动设计 kinematic design of mechanism bAm(8nT7w
机构运动简图 kinematic sketch of mechanism G@Z?&"
机构综合 synthesis of mechanism yu/`h5&*
机构组成 constitution of mechanism Zc`BiLzrIG
机架 frame, fixed link [ra_ 2R
机架变换 kinematic inversion w:<W.7y?0
机器 machine k'5?M
机器人 robot $+I;oHWI
机器人操作器 manipulator _n` a`2C|m
机器人学 robotics byfJy^8G
技术过程 technique process a)'5Nw9*
技术经济评价 technical and economic evaluation ;{"+g)u
技术系统 technique system [Yc G(^^
机械 machinery |Xk4&sDrK
机械创新设计 mechanical creation design, MCD }-6)gWe
机械系统设计 mechanical system design, MSD 9amaL~m
机械动力分析 dynamic analysis of machinery \0f{S40
机械动力设计 dynamic design of machinery TTTPxO,
机械动力学 dynamics of machinery dp*u9z~NA
机械的现代设计 modern machine design ~'CE[G5
机械系统 mechanical system /Dj=iBO
机械利益 mechanical advantage Q{lpKe0
机械平衡 balance of machinery HI11Jl}{
机械手 manipulator `p;I}
机械设计 machine design; mechanical design m-*hygkcDu
机械特性 mechanical behavior wGP;Vbk
机械调速 mechanical speed governors b8LLr;oQw
机械效率 mechanical efficiency vTx2E6
机械原理 theory of machines and mechanisms x"
L20}
机械运转不均匀系数 coefficient of speed fluctuation [+DW >Et
机械无级变速 mechanical stepless speed changes +lMX{es\O
基础机构 fundamental mechanism _<OSqE
基本额定寿命 basic rating life ?TKRjgW`@_
基于实例设计 case-based design,CBD w_{wBL[3e
基圆 base circle z\%Ls
基圆半径 radius of base circle dKxyA"@
基圆齿距 base pitch 9uA>N
基圆压力角 pressure angle of base circle J:zU,IIJ
基圆柱 base cylinder ]n~ilS.rkl
基圆锥 base cone Tap.5jHL
急回机构 quick-return mechanism <
RH UH)I
急回特性 quick-return characteristics :1bWVM)
急回系数 advance-to return-time ratio suzZdkMA
急回运动 quick-return motion N<-gI9_
棘轮 ratchet TmV,&['mg
棘轮机构 ratchet mechanism [CXrSST")E
棘爪 pawl 8Hn|cf0
极限位置 extreme (or limiting) position ^8AXxE
极位夹角 crank angle between extreme (or limiting) positions ^>hW y D
计算机辅助设计 computer aided design, CAD %*0^0wz
计算机辅助制造 computer aided manufacturing, CAM h*u
计算机集成制造系统 computer integrated manufacturing system, CIMS 9vvx*rD
计算力矩 factored moment; calculation moment ikvWh<=>H
计算弯矩 calculated bending moment 5jgR4a*_v
加权系数 weighting efficient WL?\5?G9l
加速度 acceleration ap+JQ@b
加速度分析 acceleration analysis /*X2c6<d
加速度曲线 acceleration diagram Lja>8m
尖点 pointing; cusp KQg]0y
d
尖底从动件 knife-edge follower t~#zMUfac
间隙 backlash 'g
m0) r
间歇运动机构 intermittent motion mechanism Pn>Xbe
减速比 reduction ratio "Pu!dJ5[]
减速齿轮、减速装置 reduction gear [8*jw'W|[
减速器 speed reducer ov_j4j>6P
减摩性 anti-friction quality &p4&[H?
渐开螺旋面 involute helicoid uJC~LC N
渐开线 involute $4 S@
渐开线齿廓 involute profile U$WxHYo
渐开线齿轮 involute gear G2Qlt@.T
渐开线发生线 generating line of involute 3 +G$-ru
渐开线方程 involute equation Z:sg}
渐开线函数 involute function 4hTMbS_;
渐开线蜗杆 involute worm Kk-S}.E
渐开线压力角 pressure angle of involute x"gd8j]s
渐开线花键 involute spline JSCZ{vJ$
简谐运动 simple harmonic motion ?7.7`1m!v
键 key IpcNuZo9&
键槽 keyway YSTv\y
交变应力 repeated stress 0c<.iM
交变载荷 repeated fluctuating load 3@M|m<_R$
交叉带传动 cross-belt drive pxCK;]
交错轴斜齿轮 crossed helical gears e}
P I^bc
胶合 scoring mUdOX7$c>
角加速度 angular acceleration H1QJk_RL
角速度 angular velocity $ us]35Z3
角速比 angular velocity ratio ]pNvxXbeW
角接触球轴承 angular contact ball bearing p8h9Ng*&`
角接触推力轴承 angular contact thrust bearing pEIRh1
角接触向心轴承 angular contact radial bearing O$&mFL[`
角接触轴承 angular contact bearing d(:8M
铰链、枢纽 hinge `Nb[G)Xh
校正平面 correcting plane FtfKe"qw
接触应力 contact stress ebUBrxZX
接触式密封 contact seal ymx>i~>7J
阶梯轴 multi-diameter shaft `lO[x.[
结构 structure ,+meT`'vn
结构设计 structural design zxbpEJzpn
截面 section OZ
|IA:,}
节点 pitch point *KV0%)}sbL
节距 circular pitch; pitch of teeth XINu=N(g
节线 pitch line O&4SCVZp
节圆 pitch circle b\$}>O
节圆齿厚 thickness on pitch circle 1DE<rKI
节圆直径 pitch diameter T"E6y"D
节圆锥 pitch cone G IT>L
节圆锥角 pitch cone angle !'&n-Q
解析设计 analytical design r^3acXl
紧边 tight-side V'8s8H
紧固件 fastener T`\x,`
^
径节 diametral pitch )4<__|52"1
径向 radial direction ;*:]*|bw
径向当量动载荷 dynamic equivalent radial load Nn~~!q
径向当量静载荷 static equivalent radial load c#Sa]n
径向基本额定动载荷 basic dynamic radial load rating ;CmS ~K:
径向基本额定静载荷 basic static radial load tating \{Z;:,S
径向接触轴承 radial contact bearing %)|9E>fP]N
径向平面 radial plane 4E]l{"k<
径向游隙 radial internal clearance =|3ek
径向载荷 radial load
-QM:
q
径向载荷系数 radial load factor K;>9ZZtl
径向间隙 clearance EN;}$jZ>47
静力 static force K]s[5
静平衡 static balance LcB]Xdsa(
静载荷 static load -0$55pa/@:
静密封 static seal }z _
局部自由度 passive degree of freedom b[t> te
矩阵 matrix U(Nu%
矩形螺纹 square threaded form G-xDN59K
锯齿形螺纹 buttress thread form dZ rAn
矩形牙嵌式离合器 square-jaw positive-contact clutch %r%M lj:#
绝对尺寸系数 absolute dimensional factor b\vKJ2
绝对运动 absolute motion h|VeG3H
绝对速度 absolute velocity F)&@P-9+
均衡装置 load balancing mechanism (@<lRA
^
抗压强度 compression strength 5!DBmAB
开口传动 open-belt drive P9^-6;'Y
开式链 open kinematic chain hxVKV?Fl
开链机构 open chain mechanism -Zf@VW,NI
可靠度 degree of reliability ryW'Z{+r'
可靠性 reliability /'].lp
可靠性设计 reliability design, RD M=FxB;v
空气弹簧 air spring q3.j"WaP
空间机构 spatial mechanism Ox&P}P0f
空间连杆机构 spatial linkage 3D!5T8 @
空间凸轮机构 spatial cam M)'HCnvs'
空间运动副 spatial kinematic pair Co (.:z~
空间运动链 spatial kinematic chain /y _O4
空转 idle 5p<ItU$pnL
宽度系列 width series e+$p9k~
框图 block diagram 4
N H
雷诺方程 Reynolds‘s equation v,
n$^R
离心力 centrifugal force WG6FQAo^8
离心应力 centrifugal stress |Y$uqRdV
离合器 clutch { /K.3
离心密封 centrifugal seal R< ,`[* Z
理论廓线 pitch curve ?t/~lv
理论啮合线 theoretical line of action R:e<W/P"
隶属度 membership '(f&P=[b
力 force #MX'^RZ>2
力多边形 force polygon 5R'TcWf#W
力封闭型凸轮机构 force-drive (or force-closed) cam mechanism (i34sqV$m
力矩 moment A+::O@_s
力平衡 equilibrium u
[m
力偶 couple y4*U6+ #.
力偶矩 moment of couple N^HUijw<
连杆 connecting rod, coupler GN ]cDik
连杆机构 linkage co~Pyj
连杆曲线 coupler-curve ?nofUD.
连心线 line of centers #33fGmd[
链 chain P_?gq>E8
链传动装置 chain gearing |uqf:V`z:
链轮 sprocket sprocket-wheel sprocket gear chain wheel TD'L'm|2
联组 V 带 tight-up V belt T*#/^%HSG
联轴器 coupling shaft coupling Bg&i63XL$$
两维凸轮 two-dimensional cam LQ(yScA@
临界转速 critical speed WFO4gB*
六杆机构 six-bar linkage Y?
x,
龙门刨床 double Haas planer ;3d"wW]}7K
轮坯 blank Xf02"PXC
轮系 gear train :rHJ4Tl
螺杆 screw UUzYbuS>&l
螺距 thread pitch g .onTFwN
螺母 screw nut mz@T
螺旋锥齿轮 helical bevel gear J)`-+}7$v
螺钉 screws (eCJ;%%k
螺栓 bolts /4a._@1h[y
螺纹导程 lead rqdE6y+^
螺纹效率 screw efficiency (@%gS[]
螺旋传动 power screw ]bj&bk#
螺旋密封 spiral seal B8B; y^b>i
螺纹 thread (of a screw) ZAv,*5&<
螺旋副 helical pair : YXX8|>
螺旋机构 screw mechanism Gnfd;.
(.
螺旋角 helix angle :uWw8`
螺旋线 helix ,helical line *
mOo@+89
绿色设计 green design design for environment D}dn.$
马耳他机构 Geneva wheel Geneva gear 4a'N>eDR
马耳他十字 Maltese cross `8^TTQ
脉动无级变速 pulsating stepless speed changes 7B!xT2{T
脉动循环应力 fluctuating circulating stress Sx?ua<`:d
脉动载荷 fluctuating load 4*Q#0`um
铆钉 rivet Y( 3Bp\6
迷宫密封 labyrinth seal R]OpQ[k
密封 seal AWP"b?^G|
密封带 seal belt oASY7k_3
密封胶 seal gum ^C_#<m_k
密封元件 potted component H
*[_cqnv
密封装置 sealing arrangement J3n-`k8
面对面安装 face-to-face arrangement t.laO. 3
面向产品生命周期设计 design for product`s life cycle, DPLC ?Lyxw]
名义应力、公称应力 nominal stress ``ou/Z
模块化设计 modular design, MD @&X|5p"[g
模块式传动系统 modular system 'yL%3h
_@
模幅箱 morphology box !P)O(i=
模糊集 fuzzy set UD8op]>L
模糊评价 fuzzy evaluation `&D|>tiz
模数 module kuol rfGB
摩擦 friction 2
dAB-d:k
摩擦角 friction angle ?,&
tNP{jq
摩擦力 friction force Wn(6,MDUN
摩擦学设计 tribology design, TD c2&q*]?l;
摩擦阻力 frictional resistance vU767/
摩擦力矩 friction moment ,wIONDnLZ
摩擦系数 coefficient of friction byTh/ H
摩擦圆 friction circle TMig-y*[
磨损 abrasion wear; scratching 73xAG1D$r
末端执行器 end-effector 0URji~?|x
目标函数 objective function |962G1.
耐腐蚀性 corrosion resistance 5<UVD:~z
耐磨性 wear resistance S4G^z}{_
挠性机构 mechanism with flexible elements v#.r.{t
挠性转子 flexible rotor j#+!\ft5
内齿轮 internal gear ;j^H)."A\
内齿圈 ring gear t0IEaj75c
内力 internal force qNYN-f~@,
内圈 inner ring 1XD,uoxB
能量 energy -F<Wd/Xse
能量指示图 viscosity 3wC' r
逆时针 counterclockwise (or anticlockwise)
hRs&t,{&
啮出 engaging-out kP-3"ACG
啮合 engagement, mesh, gearing G&4&-<
啮合点 contact points 8P1=[i]
啮合角 working pressure angle 4|CtRF<L
啮合线 line of action E;+O($bA
啮合线长度 length of line of action UPG9)aF
啮入 engaging-in bI:zp!-.
牛头刨床 shaper (H
->IV
凝固点 freezing point; solidifying point >AcrG]
扭转应力 torsion stress 22.8PO0
扭矩 moment of torque [[;e)SoA
扭簧 helical torsion spring Pmh8sw
诺模图 Nomogram Zo g']=
O 形密封圈密封 O ring seal )pq;*~IBI
盘形凸轮 disk cam T[j#M+p
盘形转子 disk-like rotor MP!d4
抛物线运动 parabolic motion 9Hf9VC3
疲劳极限 fatigue limit )XYv}U
疲劳强度 fatigue strength pKit~A,Q
偏置式 offset J/[=p<I)
偏 ( 心 ) 距 offset distance YbTxn="_
偏心率 eccentricity ratio no<
^f]33
偏心质量 eccentric mass WJ4li@T7V
偏距圆 offset circle Ry%Mej:
偏心盘 eccentric A'jP7P
偏置滚子从动件 offset roller follower bdQ_?S(
偏置尖底从动件 offset knife-edge follower 4cl\^yD
偏置曲柄滑块机构 offset slider-crank mechanism ug+io mZ
拼接 matching K95p>E`9e
评价与决策 evaluation and decision (Q.waI
频率 frequency ^yyC
[Mz
平带 flat belt cm&I* 0\
平带传动 flat belt driving YKO){f5
平底从动件 flat-face follower fjs
[f'L
平底宽度 face width =8; {\
平分线 bisector o1FF"tLkN
平均应力 average stress ?kB2iU_f+
平均中径 mean screw diameter \E%'Y
平均速度 average velocity K }Vv4x1U
平衡 balance B[Zjfc
平衡机 balancing machine `kZ@Zmj#
平衡品质 balancing quality Gu2P\I2zx
平衡平面 correcting plane }Rz3<eON
平衡质量 balancing mass u%$Zqee
平衡重 counterweight ?34 e-
平衡转速 balancing speed H\qC["
平面副 planar pair, flat pair V>A.iim
平面机构 planar mechanism Qzlo'e1
平面运动副 planar kinematic pair ,'p2v)p^4
平面连杆机构 planar linkage <xgTS[k
平面凸轮 planar cam G-?d3n
平面凸轮机构 planar cam mechanism A7%:05
平面轴斜齿轮 parallel helical gears v(EEG/~
普通平键 parallel key +(C6#R<LI
其他常用机构 other mechanism in common use G|(
]bvJ?
起动阶段 starting period \Dd-Xn_b
启动力矩 starting torque QrYpZZ;
气动机构 pneumatic mechanism 34d3g
奇异位置 singular position B:!W$<
起始啮合点 initial contact , beginning of contact HmiJ~C_v`:
气体轴承 gas bearing i1>-QDYnJ
千斤顶 jack q^r#F#*1l
嵌入键 sunk key ],Rd ySN&
强迫振动 forced vibration ~wJFa'2
切齿深度 depth of cut Fl1;;F
曲柄 crank /XhIx\40l
曲柄存在条件 Grashoff`s law /)4I|"}R0I
曲柄导杆机构 crank shaper (guide-bar) mechanism c2e
tc8
曲柄滑块机构 slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism GQ9\'z#+
曲柄摇杆机构 crank-rocker mechanism wYQ&C{D%
曲齿锥齿轮 spiral bevel gear A9kzq_3
曲率 curvature |m80]@>
曲率半径 radius of curvature v7DE
曲面从动件 curved-shoe follower V( -mD
曲线拼接 curve matching *7h!w!LN~
曲线运动 curvilinear motion il \$@Bn
曲轴 crank shaft Pri`K/
驱动力 driving force %YSu8G_t
驱动力矩 driving moment (torque) 8'f4 Od ?
全齿高 whole depth R0L&*Bjm
权重集 weight sets CC@.MA@9N
球 ball H<}^'#"p
球面滚子 convex roller ~d6DD;`K
球轴承 ball bearing #_(jS+lP?k
球面副 spheric pair
8`fjF/
球面渐开线 spherical involute U)o$WH.b
球面运动 spherical motion Qbyv{/
球销副 sphere-pin pair yRiP{$E
球坐标操作器 polar coordinate manipulator .F(i/)vaq|
燃点 spontaneous ignition mGGsB5#w>
热平衡 heat balance; thermal equilibrium 9M1d%jT
人字齿轮 herringbone gear OBP1B@|l$+
冗余自由度 redundant degree of freedom w);6K[+;
柔轮 flexspline ]- 4QNc=
柔性冲击 flexible impulse; soft shock ijdXU8
柔性制造系统 flexible manufacturing system; FMS &bp=`=*
柔性自动化 flexible automation W@Lu;g.Yc
润滑油膜 lubricant film d\FJFMW*9
润滑装置 lubrication device 9>g,
润滑 lubrication %LZ({\5K#f
润滑剂 lubricant N1}={yF.fQ
三角形花键 serration spline K%X^n>O7C
三角形螺纹 V thread screw HH@qz2 w
三维凸轮 three-dimensional cam r?*NhLG;
三心定理 Kennedy`s theorem EB_NK
砂轮越程槽 grinding wheel groove X0M1(BJgGo
砂漏 hour-glass n Ml%'[u
少齿差行星传动 planetary drive with small teeth difference ;x8k[p~2
设计方法学 design methodology "eWYv3z~-
设计变量 design variable i6 (a@KRY
设计约束 design constraints K%Rj8J7|u?
深沟球轴承 deep groove ball bearing GR"Eas.$
生产阻力 productive resistance Wf&W^Q
升程 rise F`9ZH.
升距 lift ;XDz)`c
实际廓线 cam profile Z t&6Ua[Y}
十字滑块联轴器 double slider coupling; Oldham‘s coupling D.1J_Y=9
矢量 vector 8-Hsgf.*
输出功 output work wj1{M.EF\
输出构件 output link 3,Q^&
1
输出机构 output mechanism XFh>U7z.
输出力矩 output torque $8'O
输出轴 output shaft ~35U]s@v
输入构件 input link V2<?ol
数学模型 mathematic model !E-Pa5s
实际啮合线 actual line of action viAMr"z
双滑块机构 double-slider mechanism, ellipsograph `St.+6^J
双曲柄机构 double crank mechanism Ii^5\v|C
双曲面齿轮 hyperboloid gear j*
*s^Sg
双头螺柱 studs Kmdlf,[3d
双万向联轴节 constant-velocity (or double) universal joint vQa'S-@u
双摇杆机构 double rocker mechanism bug
Ot7
双转块机构 Oldham coupling hAjM1UQ,Y
双列轴承 double row bearing j$7Xs"
双向推力轴承 double-direction thrust bearing W(Uu@^
松边 slack-side @5[kcU>
顺时针 clockwise 5&e<#"
瞬心 instantaneous center W7\&~IWub
死点 dead point rX; Ys2vQ*
四杆机构 four-bar linkage e[Jem5C
速度 velocity DtEwW1J
速度不均匀 ( 波动 ) 系数 coefficient of speed fluctuation 4
8{vE3JY
速度波动 speed fluctuation 2]c{P\
速度曲线 velocity diagram N*@aDM07
速度瞬心 instantaneous center of velocity MCP "GZK6W
塔轮 step pulley /2RajsK
踏板 pedal zA;@@)hwR
台钳、虎钳 vice gn{=%`[
太阳轮 sun gear \G2B?>E;
弹性滑动 elasticity sliding motion Go&D[#
弹性联轴器 elastic coupling flexible coupling D>!6,m2
弹性套柱销联轴器 rubber-cushioned sleeve bearing coupling thqS*I'#g
套筒 sleeve gXH[$guf
梯形螺纹 acme thread form `+/H^
特殊运动链 special kinematic chain 07/L}b`P
特性 characteristics Ol')7d&
替代机构 equivalent mechanism \bx~*FaX
调节 modulation, regulation kpI{KISQu
调心滚子轴承 self-aligning roller bearing tdF9NFMD
调心球轴承 self-aligning ball bearing 7 ua6l[c
调心轴承 self-aligning bearing ]O:N-Y
调速 speed governing 4TwQO$C
调速电动机 adjustable speed motors JNFIT;L
调速系统 speed control system +]@Az.E
调压调速 variable voltage control T'fcc6D5p
调速器 regulator, governor bhs(Qzx
铁磁流体密封 ferrofluid seal k5&bq2)I
停车阶段 stopping phase {gKN d*[*
停歇 dwell =9LC<2
同步带 synchronous belt CZEW-PIhj
同步带传动 synchronous belt drive >bUj*#<
凸的,凸面体 convex
-~4+w
凸轮 cam w#^U45y1v
凸轮倒置机构 inverse cam mechanism IF@HzT;Q
凸轮机构 cam , cam mechanism ?R5'#|EyX
凸轮廓线 cam profile ]/T-t1D
凸轮廓线绘制 layout of cam profile GPWr>B.{:S
凸轮理论廓线 pitch curve kHJ96G
凸缘联轴器 flange coupling 0"g@!gSrQ
图册、图谱 atlas 1>r ,vD&
图解法 graphical method `Vq`z]}
推程 rise :h:@o h_=
推力球轴承 thrust ball bearing #~Q8M*~@
推力轴承 thrust bearing oH2!5;A|
退刀槽 tool withdrawal groove M)cGz$Q|
退火 anneal zx1:`K0bi
陀螺仪 gyroscope y@wF_WX2
V 带 V belt }xFi&
<
外力 external force Vdn.)ir~P
外圈 outer ring s{/qS3=
外形尺寸 boundary dimension ,kgF2K!
万向联轴器 Hooks coupling universal coupling yW.COWL=)
外齿轮 external gear 5A&y]5-Q`
弯曲应力 beading stress 5%
nt0dc
弯矩 bending moment Q;nAPS
腕部 wrist #\bP7a+
往复移动 reciprocating motion a-n4:QT
往复式密封 reciprocating seal [$ :
网上设计 on-net design, OND tk/`%Q
微动螺旋机构 differential screw mechanism /!Z^Y
位移 displacement 0>!/rR7
位移曲线 displacement diagram ^t'3rft
位姿 pose , position and orientation }iIbcA
稳定运转阶段 steady motion period Q1>zg,r
稳健设计 robust design tiLu75vj
蜗杆 worm A2x;fgi
蜗杆传动机构 worm gearing /'y5SlE[J
蜗杆头数 number of threads F?Or;p5`Y
蜗杆直径系数 diametral quotient |
W#~F&{]
蜗杆蜗轮机构 worm and worm gear j.3o W
蜗杆形凸轮步进机构 worm cam interval mechanism ][Y^-Ak1
蜗杆旋向 hands of worm .F0]6#(
蜗轮 worm gear "uu)2Xe
涡圈形盘簧 power spring GoE#Mxh xo
无级变速装置 stepless speed changes devices |Vx~fK S\
无穷大 infinite 4Y
tk!oS`
系杆 crank arm, planet carrier 6T^lS^
现场平衡 field balancing !v!N>f4S$
向心轴承 radial bearing u9![6$R
向心力 centrifugal force WfGH|u
相对速度 relative velocity i#,1iVSG
相对运动 relative motion 6CNS%\A
相对间隙 relative gap ~,}s(`~
象限 quadrant ~SVQ;U)-
橡皮泥 plasticine b?kPN:U#N/
细牙螺纹 fine threads ~Sy-gaJ
销 pin %OI4a5V*l
消耗 consumption 2
X<nn
小齿轮 pinion |#TXE|#ux
小径 minor diameter =cfm=+
橡胶弹簧 balata spring v`)m">e*w
修正梯形加速度运动规律 modified trapezoidal acceleration motion i+~QDo(Pi
修正正弦加速度运动规律 modified sine acceleration motion PI7IBI
斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical gear oA3d^%(c
斜键、钩头楔键 taper key X9'xn 0n;
泄漏 leakage ,0T)Oc|HL/
谐波齿轮 harmonic gear g'G8 3F
谐波传动 harmonic driving - s|t^
谐波发生器 harmonic generator b*9e1/]
斜齿轮的当量直齿轮 equivalent spur gear of the helical gear
$e/*/.
心轴 spindle N^B@3QF
行程速度变化系数 coefficient of travel speed variation 4]UT+'RubX
行程速比系数 advance-to return-time ratio /!bx`cKG
行星齿轮装置 planetary transmission \:sk9k
行星轮 planet gear !b%,'f y)
行星轮变速装置 planetary speed changing devices 11*"d#
行星轮系 planetary gear train ~t9$IB
形封闭凸轮机构 positive-drive (or form-closed) cam mechanism II#
虚拟现实 virtual reality *IlQ5+3I
虚拟现实技术 virtual reality technology, VRT dy_.(r5[L]
虚拟现实设计 virtual reality design, VRD aBCOGtf
虚约束 redundant (or passive) constraint 3#9M2O\T
许用不平衡量 allowable amount of unbalance H!JWc'(<$
许用压力角 allowable pressure angle EW5]!%
许用应力 allowable stress; permissible stress psD[j W
悬臂结构 cantilever structure #D:RhqjK
悬臂梁 cantilever beam K%<GU1]-]
循环功率流 circulating power load X'2Gi
旋转力矩 running torque 9}whWh
旋转式密封 rotating seal zZYHc?Z
旋转运动 rotary motion P7 8uq
选型 type selection m9g^ -X
压力 pressure /$OIlu
压力中心 center of pressure ^%zNa6BL
压缩机 compressor L` [F~$|
压应力 compressive stress ZPYH#gC&T
压力角 pressure angle u.&|CF-
牙嵌式联轴器 jaw (teeth) positive-contact coupling Q}z{AZ
雅可比矩阵 Jacobi matrix QAXYrRu
摇杆 rocker
H8"tbU
液力传动 hydrodynamic drive ;5RIwD
液力耦合器 hydraulic couplers j}RM.C\7
液体弹簧 liquid spring _U=S]2QW
液压无级变速 hydraulic stepless speed changes O<iI
液压机构 hydraulic mechanism /T#o<D
一般化运动链 generalized kinematic chain o?=fhc
移动从动件 reciprocating follower #x|VfN5f
移动副 prismatic pair, sliding pair Jh(mbD
移动关节 prismatic joint -~0'a
移动凸轮 wedge cam C!kbZTO[p"
盈亏功 increment or decrement work (o{)>D
应力幅 stress amplitude z{V8@q/
应力集中 stress concentration DsG !S*
应力集中系数 factor of stress concentration @_uFX!;
应力图 stress diagram .)nCOwR6p
应力 — 应变图 stress-strain diagram +TWJNI
优化设计 optimal design Z[bv0Pr
油杯 oil bottle M->Kz{h?j
油壶 oil can 6fQ*X~| p
油沟密封 oily ditch seal 2?pM5n
有害阻力 useless resistance [sptU3,2U
有益阻力 useful resistance v5gQ9
有效拉力 effective tension X{|k<^:
有效圆周力 effective circle force Y/!0Q6<[2Y
有害阻力 detrimental resistance nO%<;-=u\
余弦加速度运动 cosine acceleration (or simple harmonic) motion u4xA'X'~R
预紧力 preload 3_@G{O)e
原动机 primer mover td`wNy\
圆带 round belt I@c0N*(
圆带传动 round belt drive 5\5~L
圆弧齿厚 circular thickness hAYQ6g$A
圆弧圆柱蜗杆 hollow flank worm s~#?9vW
圆角半径 fillet radius 9`E-dr9
圆盘摩擦离合器 disc friction clutch Q)9369<A
圆盘制动器 disc brake hXBqz9
原动机 prime mover {bxhH)a'
原始机构 original mechanism 2@4MC`&