机械专业英语词汇 alm-
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陶瓷 ceramics :eOR-}p'
合成纤维 synthetic fibre ;;V\"7q'
电化学腐蚀 electrochemical corrosion ^Y04qeRd
车架 automotive chassis *Msr15
悬架 suspension 6;oe=Q:Q
转向器 redirector W
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变速器 speed changer Pxhz@":[
板料冲压 sheet metal parts &|5GB3H=
孔加工 spot facing machining _3>djF_u
车间 workshop wAYB RY[
工程技术人员 engineer GBP-V66
气动夹紧 pneuma lock |}[nH>
数学模型 mathematical model 4vdNMV~
画法几何 descriptive geometry dDtFx2(R
机械制图 Mechanical drawing R1ktj
投影 projection (~s|=Hxq|-
视图 view $h28(K%
剖视图 profile chart 5j^NV&/_
标准件 standard component _:J*Cm[q
零件图 part drawing S>Z|)I
装配图 assembly drawing
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尺寸标注 size marking c
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技术要求 technical requirements -<N&0F4|*
刚度 rigidity I*\^,ow
内力 internal force Bct"X#W|&
位移 displacement uQeu4$k!
截面 section QH@>icAb
疲劳极限 fatigue limit $'"8QOnJ?k
断裂 fracture ~}% ~oT
塑性变形 plastic distortion 1u}nm;3
脆性材料 brittleness material vtxvS3
刚度准则 rigidity criterion 2KI!af[I
垫圈 washer m)&znLA
垫片 spacer ftZj}|R!
直齿圆柱齿轮 straight toothed spur gear YQ(Po!NI\'
斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical-spur gear +S~.c;EK
直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear IFuZ]CBz
运动简图 kinematic sketch "uD=KlA
齿轮齿条 pinion and rack w1|Hy2D`0
蜗杆蜗轮 worm and worm gear TGV
虚约束 passive constraint r;qzo.
曲柄 crank j+^L~, S
摇杆 racker .FP$ IWt/1
凸轮 cams "x*-PFT
共轭曲线 conjugate curve $=aI"(3&
范成法 generation method {0yu
定义域 definitional domain #DI$Oc
值域 range t\R; < x
导数\\微分 differential coefficient g9mG`f
求导 derivation ]tt} #
定积分 definite integral 3|kgTB-
不定积分 indefinite integral 6s xz_f
曲率 curvature &M"ouy Zo9
偏微分 partial differential [}o~PN:sT(
毛坯 rough <GIwRVCU
游标卡尺 slide caliper s&
yk
千分尺 micrometer calipers GJQc!cqk
攻丝 tap %3=J*wj>D
二阶行列式 second order determinant (#Mp 5C'X
逆矩阵 inverse matrix TEVI'%F
线性方程组 linear equations ^toAw8A=@0
概率 probability TKI$hc3|L
随机变量 random variable 8{I"q[GZ
排列组合 permutation and combination %:u[MBe ,
气体状态方程 equation of state of gas m(47s
动能 kinetic energy d*]Ew=^L
势能 potential energy F@vbSFv)/
机械能守恒 conservation of mechanical energy &0v.E"0<
@}LZ! y
动量 momentum %|"Qi]c d
桁架 truss 1B:aC|B
轴线 axes pP/@
余子式 cofactor &Cro2|KZhG
逻辑电路 logic circuit 2(#Ks's?
触发器 flip-flop >bm|%Ou"
脉冲波形 pulse shape M] EsS^/X
数模 digital analogy 4A.Q21s
液压传动机构 fluid drive mechanism x8N|($1
机械零件 mechanical parts %w"nDu2Gcv
淬火冷却 quench F9Z@x)
淬火 hardening Omyt2`q
回火 tempering r|R7-HI
调质 hardening and tempering 'Cg{_z.~c
磨粒 abrasive grain f}fsoDoQ=
结合剂 bonding agent D-ADv3E,
砂轮 grinding wheel |!*Xl)
]
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后角 clearance angle 2VgP
龙门刨削 planing KS<Jv;
主轴 spindle ^gR+S
主轴箱 headstock le
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卡盘 chuck 1Ix3i9
加工中心 machining center jj&s}_75
车刀 lathe tool -G`.y?
车床 lathe >J>V%
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钻削 镗削 bore z@h~Vb&I
车削 turning ]> G&jd7
磨床 grinder tL(B pL'
基准 benchmark 2C
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钳工 locksmith _6LoVS
锻 forge iS: #o>
压模 stamping =_d%=m
焊 weld +"!aM?o
拉床 broaching machine CjZ2z%||=
拉孔 broaching l(kr'x
装配 assembling }C#3O{5
铸造 found H~fdbR
流体动力学 fluid dynamics N}Vn;29
流体力学 fluid mechanics y\PxR708
加工 machining :L$4*8@`+
液压 hydraulic pressure =!0I_L/
切线 tangent f(:1yl\a
机电一体化 mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration XD%wj
气压 air pressure pneumatic pressure * gqSWQ
稳定性 stability 3Sh+u>w
介质 medium $99R| ^
液压驱动泵 fluid clutch A"l{?;~
液压泵 hydraulic pump o/p-!
阀门 valve 0i@:KYP
失效 invalidation RQ'
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强度 intensity ?pwE0N^
载荷 load `E>vG-9
应力 stress <^><3U`
安全系数 safty factor 8;zDg$(
可靠性 reliability 6?gi_3g
螺纹 thread =>LZm+P
螺旋 helix ]0~qi@
键 spline R]L2(' B
销 pin AV4~U:vU
滚动轴承 rolling bearing
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滑动轴承 sliding bearing HeIS;gfUY
弹簧 spring 8LrK94
制动器 arrester brake vjlGX T`m
十字结联轴节 crosshead ]PX}b
联轴器 coupling .W.;~`EW
链 chain JP=ZUu
皮带 strap 5h^[^*A?
精加工 finish machining 0HibY[_PbD
粗加工 rough machining ]+%=@mWYs
变速箱体 gearbox casing .Ff_s
腐蚀 rust DeQDH5X"
氧化 oxidation 3H8Al
磨损 wear e}"wL g]
耐用度 durability v\0^mp
随机信号 random signal !,bPe5?Ql
离散信号 discrete signal
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超声传感器 ultrasonic sensor ^gg!Me
集成电路 integrate circuit z`#_F}v,m/
挡板 orifice plate {LB`)Kuu
残余应力 residual stress KwFXB
套筒 sleeve DY3:#X`4
扭力 torsion p;->hn~D'5
冷加工 cold machining #7W.s!#}Dd
电动机 electromotor -9&g[
汽缸 cylinder pVG>A&4
过盈配合 interference fit p24.bLr
热加工 hotwork 08r[K(bfb,
摄像头 CCD camera Rx S884
倒角 rounding chamfer s[V`e2O
优化设计 optimal design gCV rC
工业造型设计 industrial moulding design aN'0}<s
有限元 finite element VGJDqm!
滚齿 hobbing S0xIvzS
插齿 gear shaping 0yQe5i}
伺服电机 actuating motor ?( 12aU
铣床 milling machine C*pLq5s
钻床 drill machine yN:>!SQ
镗床 boring machine [%~NM/xu<
步进电机 stepper motor ^H!Lp[5c
丝杠 screw rod Au=kSSB
导轨 lead rail NG)7G
组件 subassembly .@K#U52
可编程序逻辑控制器 Programmable Logic Controller PLC SLh~_ 5
电火花加工 electric spark machining viV-e$s`.
电火花线切割加工 electrical discharge wire - cutting 3-
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相图 phase diagram ]h8/M7k
热处理 heat treatment .tp=T
固态相变 solid state phase changes #pa\2d|
有色金属 nonferrous metal cYD1~JX.
陶瓷 ceramics i
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合成纤维 synthetic fibre 9|a)sb7/
电化学腐蚀 electrochemical corrosion <PQRd
车架 automotive chassis T &*eOr
悬架 suspension M6x;BjrV
转向器 redirector u'Pn(A@1R
变速器 speed changer +/_!P;I
板料冲压 sheet metal parts G>j"cj
孔加工 spot facing machining W_D%|Ub2X
车间 workshop z1qUz7
工程技术人员 engineer 3G(skphE
气动夹紧 pneuma lock c#x7N9;"!
数学模型 mathematical model #tP )-ww
画法几何 descriptive geometry P.1Qc)m4
机械制图 Mechanical drawing -;S3|
投影 projection ASM1Y]'Z
视图 view _<Vg[-:1
剖视图 profile chart `#<eA*^g5
标准件 standard component /0!$p[cjm
零件图 part drawing |nfH-JytV
装配图 assembly drawing Oo$%Yh51~
尺寸标注 size marking +}Auk|>Dc
技术要求 technical requirements G`WzJS*}v
刚度 rigidity `7$Oh{67
内力 internal force ugRV5bUk
位移 displacement KK .cDAR
截面 section /Sh4pu"'
疲劳极限 fatigue limit BDnBBbBrz
断裂 fracture A1 b6Zt
塑性变形 plastic distortion A7e_w
7?a
脆性材料 brittleness material p+5#dbyr
刚度准则 rigidity criterion :.C)7( 8S
垫圈 washer ^
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垫片 spacer -ca]Q|m 8
直齿圆柱齿轮 straight toothed spur gear _"`uqW79
斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical-spur gear /$<JCNGv
直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear %Ln?dF+
运动简图 kinematic sketch H|x k${R`
齿轮齿条 pinion and rack P@-R5GK
蜗杆蜗轮 worm and worm gear >02i8:Tp5K
虚约束 passive constraint 7dsnv)(v
曲柄 crank RNl\`>Cz
摇杆 racker _4!7
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凸轮 cams &<#/&Pq/i
共轭曲线 conjugate curve Ho:}Bn
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范成法 generation method E^'C" 6
定义域 definitional domain ` 3vN R"
值域 range *%z<P~}
导数\\微分 differential coefficient J>/Ci\OB
求导 derivation cRjL3
定积分 definite integral )moo?Q
不定积分 indefinite integral +q4W0
曲率 curvature {lTR/
偏微分 partial differential B/:>{2cm
毛坯 rough lu<Np9/5<
游标卡尺 slide caliper gE-lM/w
千分尺 micrometer calipers \>w@=bq26
攻丝 tap zvWO4\
二阶行列式 second order determinant Y+}OClS
逆矩阵 inverse matrix 5Q2TT $P
线性方程组 linear equations \E>%W
概率 probability }D8~^
随机变量 random variable xuw//F
排列组合 permutation and combination _D!M
nTK
气体状态方程 equation of state of gas mNGb}
lR
动能 kinetic energy l;.[W|
势能 potential energy pqRO[XEp2
机械能守恒 conservation of mechanical energy ]JGKL5~p
动量 momentum q{jk.:;'
桁架 truss ,S7~=S
轴线 axes >MBn2(\B;
余子式 cofactor rin >r0o
逻辑电路 logic circuit F&>T-u-dog
触发器 flip-flop 'Hcd&3a
脉冲波形 pulse shape ])3lH%4-
数模 digital analogy 'Y,+D`&i)
液压传动机构 fluid drive mechanism tr#)iZ\
机械零件 mechanical parts 9`hpa-m@
淬火冷却 quench 0e[ tKn(
淬火 hardening D>!v_v6
回火 tempering g: H[#I
调质 hardening and tempering (\[jf39e
磨粒 abrasive grain z|oA{VxW>
结合剂 bonding agent S5YDS|K
砂轮 grinding wheel :y<Cd[/
Assembly line 组装线 FE^?U%:u@
Layout 布置图 WVBE>TB
Conveyer 流水线物料板 ^D>/wX\u
Rivet table 拉钉机 @k#z&@b
Rivet gun 拉钉枪 f@,hO5h(_|
Screw driver 起子 61t-
Pneumatic screw driver 气动起子 -wG[>Y
worktable 工作桌 Ply2DQr
OOBA 开箱检查 =1uj1.h
fit together 组装在一起 Ugee?;]lu
fasten 锁紧(螺丝) CU}
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fixture 夹具(治具) 6+{ nw}e8
pallet 栈板 1.ugXD
barcode 条码 PHE;
barcode scanner 条码扫描器 JXRmu~W~l
fuse together 熔合 /3"e3{uy
fuse machine热熔机 Xs#?~~"aC
repair修理 ^$Me#ls!
operator作业员 P+_\}u;
QC品管 e!L sc3@
supervisor 课长 l{%Op\
ME 制造工程师 {H"=PYR
MT 制造生技 iNaC ZC
cosmetic inspect 外观检查 &].1[&M]
inner parts inspect 内部检查 0B!mEg
thumb screw 大头螺丝 t9=|* =;9)
lbs. inch 镑、英寸 &p(*i@Ms
EMI gasket 导电条 F#3$p$;B$
front plate 前板 -*-zU#2|
rear plate 后板 @)!1#^(}%
chassis 基座 &*?!*+!,i
bezel panel 面板 B'[3kJ '
power button 电源按键 )H=[NB6J8
reset button 重置键 B@~eBU,$
Hi-pot test of SPS 高源高压测试 Y/Gswcz
Voltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键 /Va&k4
sheet metal parts 冲件 RQ$o'U9A
plastic parts 塑胶件 85d7IB{28
SOP 制造作业程序 d$G%F $BTs
material check list 物料检查表 L_CEY
work cell 工作间 [^"(%{H
trolley 台车 z2EI"'4\9
carton 纸箱 ysw6hVb
sub-line 支线 MHzsxF|
left fork 叉车 Y9c9/_CSj
personnel resource department 人力资源部 B39PDJ]hu
production department生产部门 \T#(rt\j
planning department企划部 c )P%O
QC Section品管科 }E\+e!'!2
stamping factory冲压厂 B?zS_Ue
painting factory烤漆厂 /hj9Q!
molding factory成型厂 xQ(KmP2hl
common equipment常用设备 d .lu
uncoiler and straightener整平机 OM&\Mo
punching machine 冲床 e]y=]}A3{
robot机械手 j]]ziz,E
hydraulic machine油压机 1k70>RQ&69
lathe车床
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planer |plein|刨床 -|iA!w#31
miller铣床 G^eFS;
grinder磨床 i|! 9o:
linear cutting线切割 k=q%FlE
electrical sparkle电火花 R~mMGz
welder电焊机 RBp(dKxM$w
staker=reviting machine铆合机 *Uw#
position职务 jwE(]u
president董事长 Ph!NYi,
general manager总经理 %X-&yGY
special assistant manager特助 n;T
factory director厂长 3@WI*PMc
department director部长 ."@a1_F|
deputy manager | =vice manager副理 wQ/@+$>
section supervisor课长 d'@H@
deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长 |$*9j""u
group leader/supervisor组长 p]IhQnj2
line supervisor线长 K&~#@I;
assistant manager助理 4lo}-@j
to move, to carry, to handle搬运 {m*J95[
be put in storage入库 >|&OcU
pack packing包装 $;j6*,H
to apply oil擦油 VDI S`E
to file burr 锉毛刺 .Y Frb+6
final inspection终检 zyQEz#O
to connect material接料 x6cl(J}
to reverse material 翻料 Env}g CX
wet station沾湿台 $TW+LWb
Tiana天那水 dZ81\jdYv
cleaning cloth抹布 eOnl
sx/
to load material上料 n7YWc5:CaL
to unload material卸料 n'(n4qH2#s
to return material/stock to退料 f$*9J
scraped |\\'skr?pid|报废 z\ $>k_
scrape ..v.刮;削 38S&7>0@|q
deficient purchase来料不良 v7I*W/
manufacture procedure制程 s 17gi,"X
deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良 BGYm]b\j[
oxidation |\\' ksi\\'dei?n|氧化 4Tw1gas.
scratch刮伤 745V!#3!M
dents压痕 Vt2=rD4oJk
defective upsiding down抽芽不良 ~G^doj3|+
defective to staking铆合不良 ,]N%(>ot
embedded lump镶块 g<5Pc,
feeding is not in place送料不到位 s~ZC!- [;
stamping-missing漏冲 FQ ^^6Rl
production capacity生产力 u5|e9(J
education and training教育与训练 ?mUu(D:7D
proposal improvement提案改善 ZpBH;{.,
spare parts=buffer备件 6_
0w>
forklift叉车 xb_:9
trailer=long vehicle拖板车 .
zMM86 c
compound die合模 q`K-T_<
die locker锁模器 VNot4 62L
pressure plate=plate pinch压板 H%gD[!^
bolt螺栓 xR%ayT.
administration/general affairs dept总务部 `lOoT
automatic screwdriver电动启子 V zx(J)
thickness gauge厚薄规 &H>dE]Hq,
gauge(or jig)治具 cf3c+.o
power wire电源线 { qx,X.5$
buzzle蜂鸣器 'GoeVq
defective product label不良标签 dNt|"9~&
identifying sheet list标示单 -KiS6$-
location地点 RN3D:b+
present members出席人员 6)YNjh.{*
subject主题 =5eDT~=2{U
conclusion结论 .T
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decision items决议事项 4V3
w$:,
responsible department负责单位 6-YR'ikU
pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日 1qN9bwRO
approved by / checked by / prepared by核准/审核/承办
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PCE assembly production schedule sheet PCE组装厂生产排配表 G{Q'N04RA
model机锺 v%Q7 \X(
work order工令 @]3Rw[%z
revision版次 ZEJadR
remark备注 8H b|'Q|^
production control confirmation生产确认 .ai9PsZ?V
checked by初审 x)5v8kgf
approved by核准 L`
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department部门 : seL=
stock age analysis sheet 库存货龄分析表 ]YzAcB.R
on-hand inventory现有库存 dEL"(e#0s4
available material良品可使用 :_zKUv]
obsolete material良品已呆滞 M.Ik%nN#K0
to be inspected or reworked 待验或重工 :.Sc[UI0
total合计 FI5C&d5d
cause description原因说明 DNe^_v)]|
part number/ P/N 料号 @>j \~<%
type形态 C^tC} n1D(
item/group/class类别 o$k$
quality品质 %Q~Lk]B?t
prepared by制表 notes说明 #4u; `j"4=
year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet 年终盘点差异分析表 *p!dd?8
physical inventory盘点数量 Y'h'8
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physical count quantity帐面数量 B6oAW ,3
difference quantity差异量 S7Fxb+{6D
cause analysis原因分析 vsR ^aVwVZ
raw materials原料 b1o(CG(}*
materials物料 &O)mPnx`
finished product成品 Fgk/Ph3r
semi-finished product半成品 0xcqX!(
packing materials包材 7mNskb|
good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品 /B7
GH5
defective product/non-good parts不良品 WG{/I/bJ_
disposed goods处理品 #!Fs[A5%
warehouse/hub仓库
U8!njLC
on way location在途仓 OpE+e4~IF
oversea location海外仓 I:"`|eHxv
spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单 N!,l4!M\N
spare molds location模具备品仓 P|U>(9;P,
skid/pallet栈板 ')V5hKb^
tox machine自铆机 RI;RE/Z
wire EDM线割 swA"_A8>u
EDM放电机 0%/(p?]M
coil stock卷料 -~k2Gy;E
sheet stock片料 STI3|}G*P
tolerance工差 ]FBfh.#X@
score=groove压线 5
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cam block滑块 'c D"ZVm1
pilot导正筒 \tqAv'jA|
trim剪外边 /<Et
pierce剪内边 (" %yV_R
drag form压锻差 cD6o8v4]]
pocket for the punch head挂钩槽 QPEv@laM
slug hole废料孔 enj2xye%Y
feature die公母模 WXL.D_=+
expansion dwg展开图 ;}qCIyuO]
radius半径 !@X#{
shim(wedge)楔子 vrGNiGIi[
torch-flame cut火焰切割 E=d[pI,e
set screw止付螺丝
dp"w=~53
form block折刀 .Yx.Lm}
stop pin定位销 6z*L9Vy($
round pierce punch=die button圆冲子 <]nI)W(
shape punch=die insert异形子 hl+Yr)0\
stock locater block定位块 ;xc
under cut=scrap chopper清角 J:(l&
active plate活动板 #a&Vx&7L
baffle plate挡块 'Bx7b(xqk
cover plate盖板 C@-JH\{\T#
male die公模 ^ytd~iK8
female die母模 N_0O"" d
groove punch压线冲子 2~)]E#9
air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆 I}=}S"v
spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板 = DgD&_
bushing block衬套 /Kvb$]F+!
insert 入块 :<W8uDAs
club car高尔夫球车 +l9avy+P(
capability能力 8z-Td- R6
parameter参数 {IVqV6:
factor系数 :FSkXe2yy0
phosphate皮膜化成 f2=s{0SX0
viscosity涂料粘度 jDoWSYu4tY
alkalidipping脱脂 BhjXNf9[
main manifold主集流脉 O\w%E@9Fh
bezel斜视规 mR^D55k
blanking穿落模 wK_}`6R/
dejecting顶固模 %YXC-E3@O
demagnetization去磁;消磁 ~"N]%Cu
high-speed transmission高速传递 9HE)!Col
heat dissipation热传 rack上料 8/CGg_C1
degrease脱脂 #E1*1E
rinse水洗 4)ISRR
alkaline etch龄咬 8yo9$~u;
desmut剥黑膜 q)[gVL
D.I. rinse纯水次 aE"t['
Chromate铬酸处理 ziOmmL(r
Anodize阳性处理 Rl~Tw9
seal封孔 7~',q"4P/_
revision版次 z 4-wvn<*
part number/P/N料号 5?O"N
good products良品 + y^s
6j}
scraped products报放心品 [{ pc1U-
defective products不良品 {1Qwwhov
finished products成品 P7o6B,9
disposed products处理品 u-Vnmig9
barcode条码 /vhh2`
flow chart流程表单 +G~b-}
assembly组装 Cur)|
stamping冲压 =p"0G %+%
molding成型 iY2bRXA
spare parts=buffer备品 k"Is.[I?^
coordinate座标 0kkiS3T
dismantle the die折模 rT#QA=YB
auxiliary fuction辅助功能 /sai}r1
poly-line多义线 ^vPa{+N
heater band 加热片 EPI*~=Z.U
thermocouple热电偶 o+na`ed
sand blasting喷沙 ";~#epPkX
grit 砂砾 n)0{mDf%
derusting machine除锈机 E.}Zmr#H
degate打浇口 `/U:u9H9v
dryer烘干机 0,c
z&8
induction感应 7 XY C.g
induction light感应光 (ZnA#%
response=reaction=interaction感应 u4"+u"{d
ram连杆 Z-Uq89[HZ
edge finder巡边器 Cfj*[i4
concave凸 (|x-> a
convex凹 34U~7P
r9
short射料不足 84{<]y
nick缺口 u/zC$L3B(
speck瑕?? +bXZE
shine亮班 *w _j;
splay 银纹 ;f><;X~KX
gas mark焦痕 YmwVa
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delamination起鳞 :J"e{|g',
cold slug冷块 i ]_fh C
blush 导色 .D) }MyKnu
gouge沟槽;凿槽 \DHCf4,
satin texture段面咬花 ``SjALf
witness line证示线 ._yr7uY[M
patent专利 YZk& 'w
grit沙砾 YMWy5 \
granule=peuet=grain细粒 l YhwV\3
grit maker抽粒机 [bcqaT
cushion缓冲 2vXMrh\
magnalium镁铝合金 XBc+_=)$
magnesium镁金 Z(.Tl M2h
metal plate钣金 Qknd ^%
lathe车 mill锉 =19]a
plane刨 R%Z} J R.
grind磨 &Ls0!dWC
drill铝 `A'*x]l
boring镗 ^_oLhNoez2
blinster气泡 %ry>p(-pC(
fillet镶;嵌边 8RK\B%UW
through-hole form通孔形式 `i{ :mio
voller pin formality滚针形式 6?74l;
cam driver铡楔 s?2;u p*D
shank摸柄 A+p}oY '
crank shaft曲柄轴 &dS+!<3
augular offset角度偏差 N@VD-}E
velocity速度 ug{F?LW[
production tempo生产进度现状 YlA=?
X
torque扭矩 V *]!N
spline=the multiple keys花键 hImCy9i}
quenching淬火 $?A]!Y;
tempering回火 YK- R|z6K
annealing退火 'FVT"M~
carbonization碳化 <(iOzn
tungsten high speed steel钨高速的 #B?7{#.1
moly high speed steel钼高速的 crT[;w
organic solvent有机溶剂 x4.
#_o&
bracket小磁导 `+gF|o9
liaison联络单 @@$
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volatile挥发性 md_Ld
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resistance电阻 *Dn{MD7,M
ion离子 AE$)RhY`
titrator滴定仪 |EApKxaKD
beacon警示灯 ^KlOD_GN|
coolant冷却液 Glwpu-@X
crusher破碎机 p$V+IJtO(
阿基米德蜗杆 Archimedes worm p-}:7CXP
安全系数 safety factor; factor of safety VMHY.Rf
安全载荷 safe load ;~K($_#H
凹面、凹度 concavity '-x%?Ll
扳手 wrench -lp_~)j^
板簧 flat leaf spring }_;nln?t(
半圆键 woodruff key zPXd]jIwV
变形 deformation &yN<@.
摆杆 oscillating bar =_86{wlk
摆动从动件 oscillating follower @4|/| !
摆动从动件凸轮机构 cam with oscillating follower (
r O j,D
摆动导杆机构 oscillating guide-bar mechanism e`oc#Od&x]
摆线齿轮 cycloidal gear p<jr&zVEc>
摆线齿形 cycloidal tooth profile l ghzd6
摆线运动规律 cycloidal motion aJF`rLm
摆线针轮 cycloidal-pin wheel H0HYb\TX ?
包角 angle of contact jQDxbkIuzE
保持架 cage BE2{qO{
背对背安装 back-to-back arrangement 0(kp>%mbB
背锥 back cone ; normal cone E%e-R6gl
背锥角 back angle
l gC
背锥距 back cone distance ?m!FM:%
比例尺 scale ~RJg.9V
比热容 specific heat capacity n >Ei1
闭式链 closed kinematic chain /<C=9?Ok
闭链机构 closed chain mechanism ?/wloLS47
臂部 arm Gl:ASPZ6
变频器 frequency converters 7'I7
变频调速 frequency control of motor speed h(L5MZs
变速 speed change 6i4j(P
变速齿轮 change gear change wheel :o:??tqw
变位齿轮 modified gear @^ e@.)
变位系数 modification coefficient +D@R'$N
标准齿轮 standard gear }pA4#{)
标准直齿轮 standard spur gear .DQ]q o]OG
表面质量系数 superficial mass factor x#^kv)
表面传热系数 surface coefficient of heat transfer ka*UyW}
表面粗糙度 surface roughness QKO(8D 6+
并联式组合 combination in parallel 6PH*]#PfoD
并联机构 parallel mechanism tu'M YY
并联组合机构 parallel combined mechanism liTr3T`,V
并行工程 concurrent engineering B_S3}g<~
并行设计 concurred design, CD erqB/ C
不平衡相位 phase angle of unbalance Ua]zTMI
不平衡 imbalance (or unbalance) 9 2EMDKJ
不平衡量 amount of unbalance lySa Jd
不完全齿轮机构 intermittent gearing .phQ7":`
波发生器 wave generator iH>djGhTh
波数 number of waves S%oGBY*Z
补偿 compensation b\2"1m0H
参数化设计 parameterization design, PD [OcD#~drO
残余应力 residual stress DkIFvsLK
操纵及控制装置 operation control device JF
gN
槽轮 Geneva wheel A@ME7^w7
槽轮机构 Geneva mechanism ; Maltese cross 2?j1~ ]DvZ
槽数 Geneva numerate H
#BgE29
槽凸轮 groove cam Ce:ds%
侧隙 backlash >UMnItq(l
差动轮系 differential gear train .kIf1-(<U
差动螺旋机构 differential screw mechanism 'UxA8i(
差速器 differential DFonK{
常用机构 conventional mechanism; mechanism in common use *QG;KJ%
车床 lathe v,0D GR~
承载量系数 bearing capacity factor i1
&'Zh
承载能力 bearing capacity gISs+g
成对安装 paired mounting bRp[N
尺寸系列 dimension series [_d*J/ X
齿槽 tooth space _SqrQ
齿槽宽 spacewidth ;Y\,2b, xh
齿侧间隙 backlash 0^[6
齿顶高 addendum #F@7>hd1
齿顶圆 addendum circle m##=iB|;
齿根高 dedendum sXxO{aeev
齿根圆 dedendum circle "+&<Q d2
齿厚 tooth thickness ;^]A@WN6_
齿距 circular pitch Y>~JI;Cu`
齿宽 face width Mk[`HEO
齿廓 tooth profile /3]|B%W9
齿廓曲线 tooth curve Ysu/7o4
齿轮 gear @:B1
齿轮变速箱 speed-changing gear boxes Fev3CV$
齿轮齿条机构 pinion and rack =Qrz|$_rv
齿轮插刀 pinion cutter; pinion-shaped shaper cutter [2V/v
齿轮滚刀 hob ,hobbing cutter ]||=<!^kn
齿轮机构 gear Hea<!zPH
齿轮轮坯 blank JuSS5 _&
齿轮传动系 pinion unit ;kBies>V
齿轮联轴器 gear coupling [<QWTMjR
齿条传动 rack gear @XC97kGWp
齿数 tooth number MVZ>:G9:
齿数比 gear ratio S!_?# ^t
齿条 rack [[Z>(d$8
齿条插刀 rack cutter; rack-shaped shaper cutter VKz<7K\/
齿形链、无声链 silent chain #LJ-IDuF!
齿形系数 form factor VWt'Kx"
齿式棘轮机构 tooth ratchet mechanism ;!?K.,N:N
插齿机 gear shaper J-F_XKqH
重合点 coincident points ;0}2@Q2@ZK
重合度 contact ratio ^<0 NIu}
冲床 punch zi
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传动比 transmission ratio, speed ratio \DK*>
k
传动装置 gearing; transmission gear ()?co<@(l
传动系统 driven system bq-\'h
f<
传动角 transmission angle (}1f]$V
传动轴 transmission shaft &tCtCk%{j
串联式组合 combination in series ~-wJ#E3g
串联式组合机构 series combined mechanism rJp6d :M
串级调速 cascade speed control 2j1v.%
创新 innovation creation ]xEE7H]\h
创新设计 creation design F*VMS
垂直载荷、法向载荷 normal load J5_Y\@
唇形橡胶密封 lip rubber seal XS8~jBjx
磁流体轴承 magnetic fluid bearing 9PK-r;2
从动带轮 driven pulley 9X9zIh]JV
从动件 driven link, follower **w~
从动件平底宽度 width of flat-face 4!vUksM
从动件停歇 follower dwell @n*D>g
从动件运动规律 follower motion \N+Ta:U1P
从动轮 driven gear wS*CcIwj
粗线 bold line t<,p-TM]
粗牙螺纹 coarse thread O&iYGREO
大齿轮 gear wheel %C0O?q
打包机 packer D*'M^k|1
打滑 slipping x9A
ZS#e)[
带传动 belt driving O>M*mTM
带轮 belt pulley h!av)nhM
带式制动器 band brake IC.<)I
单列轴承 single row bearing \Rqh|T<D
单向推力轴承 single-direction thrust bearing sJK:xk.6!
单万向联轴节 single universal joint w })Pedg
单位矢量 unit vector ugCS &
当量齿轮 equivalent spur gear; virtual gear
%%cSvPcz
当量齿数 equivalent teeth number; virtual number of teeth Ty0T7D
当量摩擦系数 equivalent coefficient of friction m_02"'
当量载荷 equivalent load Dh(T)yc
刀具 cutter VfqY_NmgC
导数 derivative >"g<-!p@
倒角 chamfer wU)5Evp[
导热性 conduction of heat .L5*E(<K0
导程 lead [Pwo,L,)
导程角 lead angle emY5xZ@N
等加等减速运动规律 parabolic motion; constant acceleration and deceleration motion I=
h4s(
等速运动规律 uniform motion; constant velocity motion #IhLpO
等径凸轮 conjugate yoke radial cam V/9"Xmv75
等宽凸轮 constant-breadth cam NwlRPyt
等效构件 equivalent link U"y'Kd
等效力 equivalent force roj04|
等效力矩 equivalent moment of force ,x"yZ
等效量 equivalent yb{{ z@
等效质量 equivalent mass *RbOQ86vP
等效转动惯量 equivalent moment of inertia uj9tr`Zh
等效动力学模型 dynamically equivalent model FWpN:|X BS
底座 chassis Jv^cOc
低副 lower pair 9#T%bB"J
点划线 chain dotted line PBww
(疲劳)点蚀 pitting Ms'TC;&PS
垫圈 gasket P[I*%
垫片密封 gasket seal v7<S F
碟形弹簧 belleville spring Ik-E4pxKo
顶隙 bottom clearance fZV8o$V
定轴轮系 ordinary gear train; gear train with fixed axes r;on0wm&B
动力学 dynamics ~? FrI
动密封 kinematical seal !E{GcK
动能 dynamic energy *JY`.t
动力粘度 dynamic viscosity 56=K@$L {F
动力润滑 dynamic lubrication akvwApn5
动平衡 dynamic balance /=YqjZTCq
动平衡机 dynamic balancing machine MHnf\|DX
动态特性 dynamic characteristics $mI:Im`s
动态分析设计 dynamic analysis design mB^I@oZ*
动压力 dynamic reaction #S53u?JV8
动载荷 dynamic load =SK+\j$
端面 transverse plane [[?[? V ,
端面参数 transverse parameters 1;Wkt9]9
端面齿距 transverse circular pitch UC+7-y,
端面齿廓 transverse tooth profile zJuRth)(,
端面重合度 transverse contact ratio uO _,n
端面模数 transverse module uVq5fT`B
端面压力角 transverse pressure angle Q3Z%a|3W
锻造 forge 6}i&6@Snq?
对称循环应力 symmetry circulating stress >^H'ZYzw
对心滚子从动件 radial (or in-line ) roller follower \at-"[.
对心直动从动件 radial (or in-line ) translating follower Ku0H?qft(
对心移动从动件 radial reciprocating follower <=m
30{;f
对心曲柄滑块机构 in-line slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism jV4hxuc$
多列轴承 multi-row bearing xOVA1pb,
多楔带 poly V-belt dI_r:xN
多项式运动规律 polynomial motion t(j_eq}J
多质量转子 rotor with several masses 8_<&f%/
惰轮 idle gear 8!uL-_ Bn
额定寿命 rating life ^Cc8F3os=
额定载荷 load rating ;zZ ,3pl-E
II 级杆组 dyad S_|9j{w)
发生线 generating line /zl3&~4
发生面 generating plane !v-w6WG"
法面 normal plane |6sT,/6
法面参数 normal parameters RP~vB#}
法面齿距 normal circular pitch H]tSb//qc
法面模数 normal module --
i&"
法面压力角 normal pressure angle 'NT#(m%
法向齿距 normal pitch 7wiK.99
法向齿廓 normal tooth profile %="~\1y
法向直廓蜗杆 straight sided normal worm nszpG1U:
法向力 normal force P1 7> 6)a
反馈式组合 feedback combining <ELziE~>V
反向运动学 inverse ( or backward) kinematics :cXIO
反转法 kinematic inversion $ DDSN
反正切 Arctan 6K4`;
范成法 generating cutting C(F1VS
仿形法 form cutting FX|0R#4vm
方案设计、概念设计 concept design, CD FG>;P]mvp
防振装置 shockproof device Pn'`Q S?
飞轮 flywheel /'&.aGW4%
飞轮矩 moment of flywheel ";)r*UgR{B
非标准齿轮 nonstandard gear I" 8d5a}
非接触式密封 non-contact seal Ynv9&P
非周期性速度波动 aperiodic speed fluctuation *D=K{bUe'
非圆齿轮 non-circular gear :S QDqG
粉末合金 powder metallurgy \#\`!L[1
分度线 reference line; standard pitch line NK+FQ^m[
分度圆 reference circle; standard (cutting) pitch circle 0(Y%,q
分度圆柱导程角 lead angle at reference cylinder @9_nwf~X4
分度圆柱螺旋角 helix angle at reference cylinder ?G4iOiyt
分母 denominator $xRo<,OV+
分子 numerator 3E<aiGU
分度圆锥 reference cone; standard pitch cone }iPo8Ra
分析法 analytical method nmD1C_&
封闭差动轮系 planetary differential (@%XWg
复合铰链 compound hinge ELN|;^-/|Q
复合式组合 compound combining U9<_6Bsd
复合轮系 compound (or combined) gear train +Fk4{p
复合平带 compound flat belt F3r S6_
复合应力 combined stress
I6K7!+;2
复式螺旋机构 Compound screw mechanism #2Ac
复杂机构 complex mechanism W ;fH&r)d@
杆组 Assur group 5h|'DOx|o
干涉 interference <)_:NRjBF&
刚度系数 stiffness coefficient &q4ox7 1
刚轮 rigid circular spline DgDSVFk
~
钢丝软轴 wire soft shaft ky'|Wk6
刚体导引机构 body guidance mechanism v\fzO#vj
刚性冲击 rigid impulse (shock) nnfY$&3A
刚性转子 rigid rotor MS{Hz,I,
刚性轴承 rigid bearing E=;BI">.
刚性联轴器 rigid coupling >lA7*nn
高度系列 height series rumAo'T/%
高速带 high speed belt tegOT]|
高副 higher pair D",A$(lG
格拉晓夫定理 Grashoff`s law i Bi7|
根切 undercutting pt=7~+r
公称直径 nominal diameter y!S^xS
高度系列 height series |*%/ovg+
功 work +7Sf8tg\
工况系数 application factor M{*kB2jr
工艺设计 technological design lN);~|IOv7
工作循环图 working cycle diagram :_MP'0QP
工作机构 operation mechanism 9TqnzD
工作载荷 external loads j'k8^*M6
工作空间 working space NU|qX {-
工作应力 working stress zXQVUhL6
工作阻力 effective resistance dj3|f{kg{
工作阻力矩 effective resistance moment Lqg]Fd
公法线 common normal line lxm*;?j`W
公共约束 general constraint ah 4kA LO
公制齿轮 metric gears 3b<: :t
功率 power A)OdQFet(
功能分析设计 function analyses design Mg#`t$u
共轭齿廓 conjugate profiles k&O C&
共轭凸轮 conjugate cam SxMxe,.|
构件 link d
"2wO[
鼓风机 blower =nLO?qoe
固定构件 fixed link; frame mRwXN*Izw
固体润滑剂 solid lubricant *:?QB8YJ
关节型操作器 jointed manipulator E
yd$fcRK
惯性力 inertia force M#ZT2~+CT
惯性力矩 moment of inertia ,shaking moment >g=^,G}y
惯性力平衡 balance of shaking force uH$oGY
惯性力完全平衡 full balance of shaking force y*w"J3|29
惯性力部分平衡 partial balance of shaking force 8098y,mQe
惯性主矩 resultant moment of inertia {!lNL[x
惯性主失 resultant vector of inertia FU[*8^Z
冠轮 crown gear g&Z"_7L~
广义机构 generation mechanism HHZ`%
广义坐标 generalized coordinate b~1iPaIh
轨迹生成 path generation %z30=?VL
轨迹发生器 path generator "";=DH
滚刀 hob %yeu"
滚道 raceway \e_IFISC
滚动体 rolling element -jFP7tEv
滚动轴承 rolling bearing B<Ol+)@,}
滚动轴承代号 rolling bearing identification code 2v4W6R
滚针 needle roller N5yJ'i~,M
滚针轴承 needle roller bearing X|,["Az
8
滚子 roller FzVZs#O
滚子轴承 roller bearing ;;M"hI3@
滚子半径 radius of roller \Ps5H5Qk;
滚子从动件 roller follower tbg*_ZQO u
滚子链 roller chain Ha?G=X
滚子链联轴器 double roller chain coupling X2LV&oi
滚珠丝杆 ball screw VXA[TIqp
滚柱式单向超越离合器 roller clutch ka/nQ~_#<
过度切割 undercutting /\d(c/, 4
函数发生器 function generator [M`=HhJ4
函数生成 function generation $_wo6/J5+D
含油轴承 oil bearing MBlBMUJk
耗油量 oil consumption |4Qx=x>
耗油量系数 oil consumption factor fSbS(a
赫兹公式 H. Hertz equation ,'u *ZB;
合成弯矩 resultant bending moment N0nj`
合力 resultant force e#1.T
合力矩 resultant moment of force w;~>k%}j
黑箱 black box vf[&7n
横坐标 abscissa \Yd4gaY\o
互换性齿轮 interchangeable gears Nfg{,/O
花键 spline JwB"\&'1ZS
滑键、导键 feather key &Bm&i.r
滑动轴承 sliding bearing 7 I@";d8~
滑动率 sliding ratio x7HA722w
滑块 slider 0 k9<&
环面蜗杆 toroid helicoids worm EsTB(9c?
环形弹簧 annular spring pcnl0o~
缓冲装置 shocks; shock-absorber ;I+H>$%jZ
灰铸铁 grey cast iron Xo\S9,s{
回程 return fCg@FHS&^
回转体平衡 balance of rotors Je 31".
混合轮系 compound gear train *,0+RAS vq
积分 integrate ?,>5[Ha^?
机电一体化系统设计 mechanical-electrical integration system design V:OiW"/
机构 mechanism Y([d;_#P
机构分析 analysis of mechanism i-]U+m*
机构平衡 balance of mechanism yyjw?#\8
机构学 mechanism iy}xICt
机构运动设计 kinematic design of mechanism ;
h85=l<8u
机构运动简图 kinematic sketch of mechanism `w+1C&>^[
机构综合 synthesis of mechanism |kc@L`7s
机构组成 constitution of mechanism V9Hl1\j^
机架 frame, fixed link "W5rx8a
机架变换 kinematic inversion !9D1
Fa
机器 machine SB/3jH
机器人 robot _4v"")Xe
机器人操作器 manipulator 8ljuc5,J
机器人学 robotics <aXoB*Y
技术过程 technique process W~yLl%
技术经济评价 technical and economic evaluation zqf[Z3
技术系统 technique system !b63ik15O~
机械 machinery |mOMRP#'
机械创新设计 mechanical creation design, MCD 8SZK:VE@
机械系统设计 mechanical system design, MSD *QE"K2\5
机械动力分析 dynamic analysis of machinery d8o ewkiR
机械动力设计 dynamic design of machinery G|*G9nQ
机械动力学 dynamics of machinery qe%V#c
机械的现代设计 modern machine design -?z\5z
机械系统 mechanical system R5ZIC4p
机械利益 mechanical advantage ;{gT=,KQ`
机械平衡 balance of machinery x[x(y{&~
机械手 manipulator g YUTt
机械设计 machine design; mechanical design E30Z`$cz:
机械特性 mechanical behavior 5gshKmt_
机械调速 mechanical speed governors R$d7\nBG
机械效率 mechanical efficiency ?-,6<K1
机械原理 theory of machines and mechanisms 0X>T+A[E
机械运转不均匀系数 coefficient of speed fluctuation =)
}nLS3t
机械无级变速 mechanical stepless speed changes hl]S'yr
基础机构 fundamental mechanism ve fU'
基本额定寿命 basic rating life NbkK&bz
基于实例设计 case-based design,CBD (:7a&2/M
基圆 base circle :j,}{)5=
基圆半径 radius of base circle 9yL6W'B!
基圆齿距 base pitch >
c:Zx!
基圆压力角 pressure angle of base circle RG}}Oh="v
基圆柱 base cylinder D5L{T+}Oi%
基圆锥 base cone b 4OnZ;FI
急回机构 quick-return mechanism N}mh}
急回特性 quick-return characteristics esI'"hVJ
急回系数 advance-to return-time ratio ,Xtj;@~-
急回运动 quick-return motion AY88h$a
棘轮 ratchet :tbd,Uo
棘轮机构 ratchet mechanism c1#+Vse
棘爪 pawl $>r5>6
极限位置 extreme (or limiting) position V|: qow:F
极位夹角 crank angle between extreme (or limiting) positions ]0-<>
计算机辅助设计 computer aided design, CAD YlKFw|=
计算机辅助制造 computer aided manufacturing, CAM D/:3RZF
计算机集成制造系统 computer integrated manufacturing system, CIMS x<F$aXOS
计算力矩 factored moment; calculation moment H,K`6HH
计算弯矩 calculated bending moment X=,6d9,
加权系数 weighting efficient Nfaf;;J}
加速度 acceleration LGVlc@0'
加速度分析 acceleration analysis %/pc=i|+
加速度曲线 acceleration diagram |}Ph"g2D,
尖点 pointing; cusp ^l(^z fsZ
尖底从动件 knife-edge follower s)w9%
间隙 backlash A ~&+F>Z
间歇运动机构 intermittent motion mechanism Z@M6!;y#
减速比 reduction ratio N RSU+D-z
减速齿轮、减速装置 reduction gear bV6V02RF
减速器 speed reducer bVK$.*,
减摩性 anti-friction quality R=$Ls6z
渐开螺旋面 involute helicoid wW5Yw
i
渐开线 involute I$j|Rq
渐开线齿廓 involute profile xS+rHC
渐开线齿轮 involute gear D^?_"wjW
渐开线发生线 generating line of involute
-oh7d$~
渐开线方程 involute equation "b%FmM
渐开线函数 involute function Y[G9Vok
VX
渐开线蜗杆 involute worm BY(
eV!
渐开线压力角 pressure angle of involute *eGM7o*\X
渐开线花键 involute spline N!c
gN
简谐运动 simple harmonic motion iN)af5)[^
键 key GOVAb'
键槽 keyway hSMV&Cs
交变应力 repeated stress ri+U0[e3
交变载荷 repeated fluctuating load yL&/m~{s
交叉带传动 cross-belt drive .
\F7tc8?
交错轴斜齿轮 crossed helical gears <|H?gfM
胶合 scoring (("OYj
角加速度 angular acceleration ?\Q0kr.T%
角速度 angular velocity GV6mzD@<
角速比 angular velocity ratio 1X&B:_
角接触球轴承 angular contact ball bearing ])N%^Qe$U
角接触推力轴承 angular contact thrust bearing =x
H~ww (D
角接触向心轴承 angular contact radial bearing :-Wv>V\t
角接触轴承 angular contact bearing
MZ~.(&
铰链、枢纽 hinge ,Rz}=j
校正平面 correcting plane Z %EQt
接触应力 contact stress Dl A Z"C
接触式密封 contact seal ? OsS`)T
阶梯轴 multi-diameter shaft 7zGMkl
结构 structure Pz`hX$
结构设计 structural design MGybGbd
截面 section }4h0bI
节点 pitch point zYr z08PJ
节距 circular pitch; pitch of teeth 2 ~-( A
节线 pitch line ' ^a!`"Bc
节圆 pitch circle bU+9Gi@v
节圆齿厚 thickness on pitch circle @q)E=G1<o0
节圆直径 pitch diameter C +@ i
节圆锥 pitch cone Pux)>q] C
节圆锥角 pitch cone angle xR}of"
解析设计 analytical design Tz` ,{k
紧边 tight-side q"nGy#UWR
紧固件 fastener 9h&yuS'Yj
径节 diametral pitch 6LM9e0oxy
径向 radial direction e/94y6*>
径向当量动载荷 dynamic equivalent radial load IG|\:Xz
径向当量静载荷 static equivalent radial load x'i0KF
径向基本额定动载荷 basic dynamic radial load rating O<X
)p`,`
径向基本额定静载荷 basic static radial load tating .bfST.OA
径向接触轴承 radial contact bearing *#h;c1aP
径向平面 radial plane sHs g_6~
径向游隙 radial internal clearance >'Hx1;
径向载荷 radial load 7K :FeW'N
径向载荷系数 radial load factor }Vl^EAR
径向间隙 clearance cL7C2wB`
静力 static force 8\_*1h40s
静平衡 static balance 4 J8Dh;a`
静载荷 static load #(dhBEXPW;
静密封 static seal 4)nt$fW
局部自由度 passive degree of freedom 7d9Z/J@>
矩阵 matrix 6[+j'pW?
矩形螺纹 square threaded form gh61H:t kR
锯齿形螺纹 buttress thread form w4A#>;Qu*
矩形牙嵌式离合器 square-jaw positive-contact clutch [gn[nP9
绝对尺寸系数 absolute dimensional factor eJaUmK:
绝对运动 absolute motion ?i%nMlcc
绝对速度 absolute velocity acae=c|X
均衡装置 load balancing mechanism +7Rt{C,
抗压强度 compression strength W5X7FEW
开口传动 open-belt drive ' &N20w
开式链 open kinematic chain KBj@V6Q
开链机构 open chain mechanism AysL-sqR
可靠度 degree of reliability 453
}S
可靠性 reliability `u=oeM:
可靠性设计 reliability design, RD k.Gl4
x
空气弹簧 air spring Ys%'#f
空间机构 spatial mechanism z L8J`W
空间连杆机构 spatial linkage mF~ys{"t
空间凸轮机构 spatial cam v^\JWPR/
空间运动副 spatial kinematic pair Iht'e8)gq
空间运动链 spatial kinematic chain K4Y'B
o4
空转 idle T+(M8qb
宽度系列 width series *?p
^6vO
框图 block diagram ?(>k,[n
雷诺方程 Reynolds‘s equation ZIe +
离心力 centrifugal force $)f"K
离心应力 centrifugal stress '(T mV#3
离合器 clutch ^8Z@^M&O"
离心密封 centrifugal seal eX@v7i,}
理论廓线 pitch curve re/xs~
理论啮合线 theoretical line of action HS(U4
隶属度 membership e|JIrOnc
力 force ]~'9
力多边形 force polygon df^0{gNHx
力封闭型凸轮机构 force-drive (or force-closed) cam mechanism {hM"TO7\
力矩 moment JBvk)ogM
力平衡 equilibrium WX ,p`>n
力偶 couple =pyVn_dg
力偶矩 moment of couple k?<i*;7
连杆 connecting rod, coupler Etw~*
连杆机构 linkage *q}FV2
连杆曲线 coupler-curve b'&LBT7
连心线 line of centers @`5QG2
链 chain VZHr-z$6n
链传动装置 chain gearing g%ZdIKj!
链轮 sprocket sprocket-wheel sprocket gear chain wheel b$dBV}0 L
联组 V 带 tight-up V belt xUQdVrFU
联轴器 coupling shaft coupling /9P^{OZ;y
两维凸轮 two-dimensional cam ::v;)VdX+*
临界转速 critical speed b/z'`?[
六杆机构 six-bar linkage re]%f"v:5
龙门刨床 double Haas planer 1k$2LQ
轮坯 blank lK "'nLL
轮系 gear train $y8mK|3.3u
螺杆 screw JR])xPI`
螺距 thread pitch ~KJ,SLzhx9
螺母 screw nut *3!(*F@M,
螺旋锥齿轮 helical bevel gear vf6`s\6
螺钉 screws DE'Xq6#PK
螺栓 bolts h|K\z{ A
螺纹导程 lead
c^rC8E
螺纹效率 screw efficiency nT_*EC<.
螺旋传动 power screw *+NGi(N
螺旋密封 spiral seal kea e.6[
螺纹 thread (of a screw) u$ap H{
螺旋副 helical pair L7X7Zt8%
螺旋机构 screw mechanism "v@);\-V
螺旋角 helix angle TFNUv<>X
螺旋线 helix ,helical line xT:qe
绿色设计 green design design for environment 4tbw*H5!5
马耳他机构 Geneva wheel Geneva gear C(f$!~M4b
马耳他十字 Maltese cross ]U_5\$
脉动无级变速 pulsating stepless speed changes T:be 9 5!,
脉动循环应力 fluctuating circulating stress 3Wjq >\
脉动载荷 fluctuating load TViBCed40
铆钉 rivet 4s[`yV
迷宫密封 labyrinth seal "(Mvl1^BT
密封 seal o^8*aH)I>Y
密封带 seal belt Jw2B&)k/
密封胶 seal gum yZ?xt'tn
密封元件 potted component :8](&B68gE
密封装置 sealing arrangement ?$UH9T9)
面对面安装 face-to-face arrangement =s`XZkh
面向产品生命周期设计 design for product`s life cycle, DPLC AqKHjCI
名义应力、公称应力 nominal stress NKRaQr
模块化设计 modular design, MD c$@`P
模块式传动系统 modular system _TtX`b_Z
模幅箱 morphology box V+Y|4Y&
模糊集 fuzzy set g7.7E6%H
模糊评价 fuzzy evaluation <sm#D"GpP
模数 module ` 52%XI
摩擦 friction f1)HHUB
摩擦角 friction angle 5T~3$kuO
摩擦力 friction force d1UVvyH
摩擦学设计 tribology design, TD y2oB]^z&n
摩擦阻力 frictional resistance Su$18a"Bc
摩擦力矩 friction moment 0eQ~#~j&
摩擦系数 coefficient of friction x eJ9H~^
摩擦圆 friction circle b\kN_
磨损 abrasion wear; scratching eV"d v*R
末端执行器 end-effector =6.8bZT\
目标函数 objective function b{Z^)u2X
耐腐蚀性 corrosion resistance Hlz'a1\:O]
耐磨性 wear resistance $Sp*)A]E`
挠性机构 mechanism with flexible elements D2Vb{ %(4.
挠性转子 flexible rotor C4&U:y<ju
内齿轮 internal gear @WhZx*1
内齿圈 ring gear szf"|k!
内力 internal force 6H(fk1E
内圈 inner ring ;b, -$A
能量 energy Fg_?!zR>6
能量指示图 viscosity 4JX`>a{<
逆时针 counterclockwise (or anticlockwise) L!CX&
啮出 engaging-out &p/S>qKu#
啮合 engagement, mesh, gearing 3r,1^h
啮合点 contact points aK8bKlZe
啮合角 working pressure angle 2#>$%[
啮合线 line of action *ge].E
啮合线长度 length of line of action UN
cYu9[
啮入 engaging-in \[Sm2/9v
牛头刨床 shaper Dj-\))L
凝固点 freezing point; solidifying point P5'iYahCq_
扭转应力 torsion stress #G'S
ve?
扭矩 moment of torque $sA,$x:^xI
扭簧 helical torsion spring ioE66-n
诺模图 Nomogram w$w>N(e
O 形密封圈密封 O ring seal -@EBbM&
盘形凸轮 disk cam .8u$z`j
盘形转子 disk-like rotor 8@Egy%_
抛物线运动 parabolic motion oUW)H
疲劳极限 fatigue limit tIz<+T_
疲劳强度 fatigue strength ek<PISlci
偏置式 offset tYI]LL
偏 ( 心 ) 距 offset distance AzLbD2Pl
偏心率 eccentricity ratio ga4/,
偏心质量 eccentric mass Jngll
偏距圆 offset circle r;&]?9)W0
偏心盘 eccentric v#Cz&j
偏置滚子从动件 offset roller follower Q3<bC6$r
偏置尖底从动件 offset knife-edge follower Y9IJ
偏置曲柄滑块机构 offset slider-crank mechanism t9Enk!@
拼接 matching ikEWY_1Y
评价与决策 evaluation and decision ua]\xBWx
频率 frequency 7Y-FUZ.`>
平带 flat belt O,F]\
平带传动 flat belt driving no~O R Q
平底从动件 flat-face follower blKDQ~T2
平底宽度 face width c,v^A+sZu
平分线 bisector A}>|tm7|
平均应力 average stress VxUvvJ{-v
平均中径 mean screw diameter #~bU}[{
平均速度 average velocity @+0@BO12
平衡 balance ?D*Hl+iu
平衡机 balancing machine x&hvFG3
平衡品质 balancing quality kjLsk-
平衡平面 correcting plane RZ#alFL,
平衡质量 balancing mass 2ru*#Z#(
平衡重 counterweight `^XRrVX<
平衡转速 balancing speed >,w\lf9
平面副 planar pair, flat pair aJuj7y-
平面机构 planar mechanism N>&{Wl'y \
平面运动副 planar kinematic pair VYl_U?D
平面连杆机构 planar linkage ,\sR;=svK
平面凸轮 planar cam ZYwBw:y}y
平面凸轮机构 planar cam mechanism ifJv~asp
平面轴斜齿轮 parallel helical gears :wv
:#EaH
普通平键 parallel key >5Q^9 9V
其他常用机构 other mechanism in common use p\\P50(-
起动阶段 starting period r+{!@`dYi
启动力矩 starting torque Vze!/ED
气动机构 pneumatic mechanism ;Zx K3/(7
奇异位置 singular position ?MV[=LPL
起始啮合点 initial contact , beginning of contact ^F0k2pB
气体轴承 gas bearing 'NQMZfz
千斤顶 jack fd!pM4"0
嵌入键 sunk key C|.$L<`
强迫振动 forced vibration |kBg8).B
切齿深度 depth of cut )o
" SB1
曲柄 crank .-C+0L1j
曲柄存在条件 Grashoff`s law 5@R15q@c6n
曲柄导杆机构 crank shaper (guide-bar) mechanism >j(I[_g
曲柄滑块机构 slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism haEZp6Z
曲柄摇杆机构 crank-rocker mechanism d+YVyw.z
曲齿锥齿轮 spiral bevel gear )RAv[U1
曲率 curvature Mv7w5vTl
曲率半径 radius of curvature IEIxjek
曲面从动件 curved-shoe follower +,vJ7
曲线拼接 curve matching jt'Y(u]2
曲线运动 curvilinear motion V:,3OLL*
曲轴 crank shaft $+!}Vtb
驱动力 driving force *'s2
K
驱动力矩 driving moment (torque) W[[YOK1T
全齿高 whole depth MQ9M%>
权重集 weight sets y]E)2:B[d
球 ball 2#$}yP~
球面滚子 convex roller H649J)v+m
球轴承 ball bearing JL]k:i^`A
球面副 spheric pair uusY,Dt/9
球面渐开线 spherical involute HonAK
球面运动 spherical motion Ru9pb~K
球销副 sphere-pin pair +e\:C~2f28
球坐标操作器 polar coordinate manipulator :r
vO8.\
燃点 spontaneous ignition T_(e(5
热平衡 heat balance; thermal equilibrium Fu1|b2B-x
人字齿轮 herringbone gear Tg<>B
冗余自由度 redundant degree of freedom )'K!)?&d
柔轮 flexspline iP#A-du
柔性冲击 flexible impulse; soft shock \K_!d]I {
柔性制造系统 flexible manufacturing system; FMS D:6x*+jah)
柔性自动化 flexible automation lvz:UWo
润滑油膜 lubricant film Y00i{/a 8
润滑装置 lubrication device |j5AU
润滑 lubrication ^;bGP.!p
润滑剂 lubricant HkfSx rTgQ
三角形花键 serration spline `3>)BV<P
三角形螺纹 V thread screw P5
<85t
三维凸轮 three-dimensional cam Ow($\,
三心定理 Kennedy`s theorem +NzD/.gq
砂轮越程槽 grinding wheel groove _,K>u6N&
砂漏 hour-glass (7Ca\H3$
少齿差行星传动 planetary drive with small teeth difference ,h^;~|GT
设计方法学 design methodology Op$J"R
设计变量 design variable _!CvtUU0Vv
设计约束 design constraints ,39$iHk
深沟球轴承 deep groove ball bearing #r:Kg&W2FO
生产阻力 productive resistance `aX}.{.!
升程 rise N?U&(@p
升距 lift +}G>M=t::
实际廓线 cam profile *{;A\sL
十字滑块联轴器 double slider coupling; Oldham‘s coupling 6q
xUT
矢量 vector EbwZZSds1
输出功 output work v-r[~
输出构件 output link /bNVgK`L5
输出机构 output mechanism Bu>yRL=*
输出力矩 output torque "]\":T
输出轴 output shaft ! 4^L $
输入构件 input link w3?t})PB&
数学模型 mathematic model @=zBF'<.9
实际啮合线 actual line of action 6 peM4X
双滑块机构 double-slider mechanism, ellipsograph [%)B%h`XGf
双曲柄机构 double crank mechanism DRmh(T
双曲面齿轮 hyperboloid gear xz+`]Q
双头螺柱 studs uTlT'9)
双万向联轴节 constant-velocity (or double) universal joint ID k:jO
双摇杆机构 double rocker mechanism n5,Pq+[
双转块机构 Oldham coupling 3_1Io+uXk
双列轴承 double row bearing .pu`\BW>
双向推力轴承 double-direction thrust bearing T=p}By3a
松边 slack-side ##+8GLQM
顺时针 clockwise }HQT@&=
瞬心 instantaneous center G'}_ZUy#
死点 dead point )i6U$,]
四杆机构 four-bar linkage >0;"qT
速度 velocity ? Ge*~d
速度不均匀 ( 波动 ) 系数 coefficient of speed fluctuation CR<pB)F?a
速度波动 speed fluctuation T I7Ty+s
速度曲线 velocity diagram 4z3$
速度瞬心 instantaneous center of velocity *ej o6>
塔轮 step pulley 7Hkf7\JY
踏板 pedal w-Q 6
-
台钳、虎钳 vice Ef*.}gcU
太阳轮 sun gear uA}FuOE6
弹性滑动 elasticity sliding motion +sbacMfq
弹性联轴器 elastic coupling flexible coupling I3[RaZ2z{
弹性套柱销联轴器 rubber-cushioned sleeve bearing coupling +fQ$~vr{'
套筒 sleeve Ug'nr
梯形螺纹 acme thread form LAVt/TcZS|
特殊运动链 special kinematic chain 2mp>Mn~K^
特性 characteristics NwuBe:"@
替代机构 equivalent mechanism jvKaxB;e
调节 modulation, regulation 7u3b aM
调心滚子轴承 self-aligning roller bearing I;m@cSJ|j
调心球轴承 self-aligning ball bearing ?bYQZJ>&
调心轴承 self-aligning bearing <.%8j\j(
调速 speed governing X'Il:SK
调速电动机 adjustable speed motors N*oJ$:#
调速系统 speed control system ,'{B+CHoS
调压调速 variable voltage control Eq.zCD8A
调速器 regulator, governor /g-X=|?F
铁磁流体密封 ferrofluid seal 3$G25=eN
停车阶段 stopping phase ^EBM;&;7
停歇 dwell {kO:HhUg
同步带 synchronous belt S@2Jj>3D?
同步带传动 synchronous belt drive cZ2,
u,4
凸的,凸面体 convex "=TTsxyM6P
凸轮 cam #w?%&,Kp
凸轮倒置机构 inverse cam mechanism A(sx5Ynp
凸轮机构 cam , cam mechanism jJQfCOD$
凸轮廓线 cam profile {rJF)\2
凸轮廓线绘制 layout of cam profile &$Ip$"H
凸轮理论廓线 pitch curve nPX'E`ut-V
凸缘联轴器 flange coupling Ytnr$*5.
图册、图谱 atlas q9z!g/,d/
图解法 graphical method LzSusjEW@
推程 rise gY^TBR0?m
推力球轴承 thrust ball bearing !Kqj&y5
推力轴承 thrust bearing jN{xpd
退刀槽 tool withdrawal groove X10TZ
退火 anneal w)SxwlW}
陀螺仪 gyroscope -ns a3P
V 带 V belt U5%]nT"[]
外力 external force n8D;6#P^
外圈 outer ring %z_b/yG
外形尺寸 boundary dimension sWzXl~JbF
万向联轴器 Hooks coupling universal coupling DQXx}%Px
外齿轮 external gear U1tPw`0h
弯曲应力 beading stress !b8|{#qh.
弯矩 bending moment j|8{Vyqd
腕部 wrist S5vMP
N
往复移动 reciprocating motion 7ib<Cb>K
往复式密封 reciprocating seal ]-OkW.8d1
网上设计 on-net design, OND c`=hK*
微动螺旋机构 differential screw mechanism `,=p\g|D
位移 displacement xyCcd=
位移曲线 displacement diagram -+Ji~;b
位姿 pose , position and orientation <[??\YOc
稳定运转阶段 steady motion period Ev ,8?
稳健设计 robust design D"aQbQP
蜗杆 worm [<Puh
蜗杆传动机构 worm gearing ZlXs7
&_
蜗杆头数 number of threads 62E(=l
蜗杆直径系数 diametral quotient oQB1fs
蜗杆蜗轮机构 worm and worm gear SvrV5X
蜗杆形凸轮步进机构 worm cam interval mechanism 0n^j 50Yq
蜗杆旋向 hands of worm
v^E2!X
蜗轮 worm gear <xz-7EqbwX
涡圈形盘簧 power spring vv_?ip:t
无级变速装置 stepless speed changes devices \zDV|n~{w
无穷大 infinite m5g: Q
系杆 crank arm, planet carrier )Em,3I/.l
现场平衡 field balancing HYa!$P3}[
向心轴承 radial bearing hzVO.Q*
向心力 centrifugal force S8<aq P
相对速度 relative velocity W]]2Uo.
相对运动 relative motion @&>
+`kgU-
相对间隙 relative gap e.h:9`"*
象限 quadrant 9 peB+URV
橡皮泥 plasticine i<![i5uAI
细牙螺纹 fine threads GY :IORuA4
销 pin Um&@
0C+L
消耗 consumption :fUmMta
小齿轮 pinion 6-}9m7# Y
小径 minor diameter t')I c6.?i
橡胶弹簧 balata spring +g30frg+Gl
修正梯形加速度运动规律 modified trapezoidal acceleration motion co-D,o4x
修正正弦加速度运动规律 modified sine acceleration motion #r}c<?>Vw
斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical gear |Q+v6r(<zZ
斜键、钩头楔键 taper key w-/Tb~#E
泄漏 leakage J#nEGl|a
谐波齿轮 harmonic gear Jc6 D ^=
谐波传动 harmonic driving L j\<qF~n
谐波发生器 harmonic generator F.hC%Ncu
斜齿轮的当量直齿轮 equivalent spur gear of the helical gear 9 f+7vCA
心轴 spindle Yq.@7cJ
行程速度变化系数 coefficient of travel speed variation :v48y.Ij7s
行程速比系数 advance-to return-time ratio P0<uF`87
行星齿轮装置 planetary transmission c" HCc]
行星轮 planet gear Vt>E\{@[t
行星轮变速装置 planetary speed changing devices #SOe&W5
行星轮系 planetary gear train b`=rd 4cpU
形封闭凸轮机构 positive-drive (or form-closed) cam mechanism :eO0{JN4T
虚拟现实 virtual reality v]sGdZ(6-
虚拟现实技术 virtual reality technology, VRT AO]e^Q
虚拟现实设计 virtual reality design, VRD 5lbh
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虚约束 redundant (or passive) constraint X}
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许用不平衡量 allowable amount of unbalance fW`F^G1R
许用压力角 allowable pressure angle RUO6Co-
许用应力 allowable stress; permissible stress 'ZZ/:MvQa
悬臂结构 cantilever structure W[DB!ue
悬臂梁 cantilever beam \:S8mDI^s
循环功率流 circulating power load MDt4KD+bZ
旋转力矩 running torque uWQ.h ,
旋转式密封 rotating seal Z
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旋转运动 rotary motion M,P_xkLp
选型 type selection }qg&2M%\
压力 pressure P n DZi
压力中心 center of pressure zyE yZc?
压缩机 compressor 6w#v,RDEu
压应力 compressive stress OYkd?LN
压力角 pressure angle ^
T S\x/P
牙嵌式联轴器 jaw (teeth) positive-contact coupling fC[gu$f][
雅可比矩阵 Jacobi matrix 0rj* SC_
摇杆 rocker 7#`:m|$
液力传动 hydrodynamic drive XafyI*pOX
液力耦合器 hydraulic couplers ~f:fOrLE#
液体弹簧 liquid spring uq_SF.a'v
液压无级变速 hydraulic stepless speed changes /:)4tIV
液压机构 hydraulic mechanism c@P,
一般化运动链 generalized kinematic chain aJts
移动从动件 reciprocating follower ZBWe,Xvq
移动副 prismatic pair, sliding pair S3r\)5%;
移动关节 prismatic joint :A[/;|&
移动凸轮 wedge cam l;fH5z
盈亏功 increment or decrement work !.A>)+AK
应力幅 stress amplitude 4+0Zj+
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应力集中 stress concentration K`sm
应力集中系数 factor of stress concentration H+Wd#7l,
应力图 stress diagram 0ni5 :tYy
应力 — 应变图 stress-strain diagram go@}r<