机械专业英语词汇 ^]'_Qbi]}
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合成纤维 synthetic fibre iU37LODa2T
电化学腐蚀 electrochemical corrosion Crg'AB?
车架 automotive chassis EApbaS}Up
悬架 suspension {j;` wN
转向器 redirector v3FdlE
变速器 speed changer ^G(Ee+PN@
板料冲压 sheet metal parts OG$v"Yf~
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车间 workshop 9=3DYCk/
工程技术人员 engineer %D8.uGsh
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剖视图 profile chart 6]d]0TW_
标准件 standard component 3Jlap=]68S
零件图 part drawing Rz|@BxB>n
装配图 assembly drawing X!/Sk1
尺寸标注 size marking zxCx2.7
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脆性材料 brittleness material {&mHfN
刚度准则 rigidity criterion z'& fEsjy
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直齿圆柱齿轮 straight toothed spur gear Z%:>nDZV
斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical-spur gear QAp]cE1ew
直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear RK &>!^
运动简图 kinematic sketch /*,_\ ;
齿轮齿条 pinion and rack O^row1D_
蜗杆蜗轮 worm and worm gear rf:H$\yw
虚约束 passive constraint B 5|\<CF
曲柄 crank Cp"7R&s
摇杆 racker LlO8]b!P-^
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攻丝 tap ~~h#2SX
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逆矩阵 inverse matrix UWvVYdy7
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概率 probability ?V^7`3F
随机变量 random variable T TN!$?G3
排列组合 permutation and combination rFQWgWD
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触发器 flip-flop h7UNmwj
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液压传动机构 fluid drive mechanism &btI#
机械零件 mechanical parts =zcvR {Dkp
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卡盘 chuck _xp8*2~-
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车刀 lathe tool 9_?xAJ
车床 lathe W8^m-B&
钻削 镗削 bore "^n,(l*4x
车削 turning {7OHEArv
磨床 grinder GBbnR:hM
基准 benchmark a4__1N^Qj
钳工 locksmith 67II9\/
锻 forge T`ibulp
压模 stamping ,|({[9jA
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拉床 broaching machine &Vz$0{d5
拉孔 broaching dz] 5s
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铸造 found `GCoi ?n7
流体动力学 fluid dynamics ~P1~:AT
流体力学 fluid mechanics VI&x1C
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液压 hydraulic pressure E^axLp>(I
切线 tangent 'BjTo*TB]Z
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液压驱动泵 fluid clutch [ >O!~
液压泵 hydraulic pump FmL]|~
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强度 intensity 7MKX`S
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滚动轴承 rolling bearing &]nx^C8V;
滑动轴承 sliding bearing iVXt@[
弹簧 spring HC%Hbc~S_Q
制动器 arrester brake 7zb^Z]
十字结联轴节 crosshead fK J-/{|
联轴器 coupling 8D='N`cN+
链 chain .-KI,IU
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粗加工 rough machining *GT=U(d
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腐蚀 rust g4IF~\QRVi
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集成电路 integrate circuit i5VZ,E^E
挡板 orifice plate D|:'|7l W
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套筒 sleeve -*C
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冷加工 cold machining `2mddx8
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过盈配合 interference fit f[@96p?a[
热加工 hotwork i\i%WiRl
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工业造型设计 industrial moulding design |R`"Zu`
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插齿 gear shaping Bn}woyJdx
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钻床 drill machine 6 d-\+t8
镗床 boring machine xe@1H\7:
步进电机 stepper motor |7qt/z
丝杠 screw rod .ZTvOm'mB^
导轨 lead rail E9:@H;Gc
组件 subassembly -$Oh.B`i
可编程序逻辑控制器 Programmable Logic Controller PLC xye-Z\-t
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相图 phase diagram K@JZ$
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陶瓷 ceramics H QqFrR
合成纤维 synthetic fibre EL 5+pt
电化学腐蚀 electrochemical corrosion bZqTT~'T
车架 automotive chassis USg"wJY
悬架 suspension ,;k+n)
转向器 redirector pv_o4qEN
变速器 speed changer h0{X$&:
板料冲压 sheet metal parts g`XngRb|j
孔加工 spot facing machining ^HKXm#vAB
车间 workshop @@65t'3S
工程技术人员 engineer @!8aZB3odt
气动夹紧 pneuma lock t R^f]+Up
数学模型 mathematical model cD!,ZL
画法几何 descriptive geometry HW@wia
机械制图 Mechanical drawing kSAVFzUS
投影 projection 8&<mg;H,
视图 view afm\Iv[*
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零件图 part drawing *1|7%*!8
装配图 assembly drawing b8mH.g&l
尺寸标注 size marking iT]t`7R
技术要求 technical requirements w"hd_8cO
刚度 rigidity ]Q^)9uE\D
内力 internal force +QChD*
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疲劳极限 fatigue limit _$~>O7
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脆性材料 brittleness material m1$tf
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垫圈 washer 1`cH
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垫片 spacer 9*qwXU_aV
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斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical-spur gear 9`in
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直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear Pv -4psdw
运动简图 kinematic sketch ?qh-#,O9B
齿轮齿条 pinion and rack %a%xUce&-X
蜗杆蜗轮 worm and worm gear a"Qf
虚约束 passive constraint WAu>p3
曲柄 crank `7"="T~ *
摇杆 racker 4G&`&fff]
凸轮 cams a4Q@sn;]
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偏微分 partial differential AuNUW0/
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线性方程组 linear equations T#!>mL|9|
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随机变量 random variable (bwD:G9
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逻辑电路 logic circuit J0xHpe
触发器 flip-flop j|!,^._i
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淬火 hardening P6+ B!pY
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磨粒 abrasive grain /,\V}`Lx"
结合剂 bonding agent -S$F\%
砂轮 grinding wheel gN/<g8
Assembly line 组装线 (b25g!
Layout 布置图 M(X
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Conveyer 流水线物料板 z; GQnAG@
Rivet table 拉钉机 f-%M~:
Rivet gun 拉钉枪 2KLMFI.F
Screw driver 起子 %"WENa/t
Pneumatic screw driver 气动起子 IkCuw./
worktable 工作桌 1 Pk+zBJ$
OOBA 开箱检查 $|K:
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fit together 组装在一起 BA@E
fasten 锁紧(螺丝) u/=hueR<^
fixture 夹具(治具) ^r~[3NT
pallet 栈板 }3
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barcode 条码 ~$J;yo~
barcode scanner 条码扫描器 t;* zr*
fuse together 熔合 8~Cmn%
fuse machine热熔机 K(;qd Ir
repair修理 )Zq'r L<
operator作业员 63l3WvoK
QC品管 E'x"EN
supervisor 课长 g89@>?Mn
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MT 制造生技 D{(}&8a9
cosmetic inspect 外观检查 #/oH #/?
inner parts inspect 内部检查 T}fo
thumb screw 大头螺丝 :\^b6"}8
lbs. inch 镑、英寸 A5nggg4
EMI gasket 导电条 Ark]>4x>
front plate 前板 Fm`*j/rq
rear plate 后板 P@v"aa\@2)
chassis 基座 p/Pus;*s
bezel panel 面板 24J c`%7,=
power button 电源按键 HV a9b;
reset button 重置键 }#ink4dK:
Hi-pot test of SPS 高源高压测试 aE~T!h
Voltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键 mG[jR*JW
sheet metal parts 冲件 jg]KE8(
plastic parts 塑胶件 ;W-
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SOP 制造作业程序 [*
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material check list 物料检查表 =@U5/J
work cell 工作间 ;EBKzB
trolley 台车 /43l}6I
carton 纸箱 ,`f]mv l
sub-line 支线 48:xvTE?N
left fork 叉车 hO"!q;<eS
personnel resource department 人力资源部 <|r|s
production department生产部门 m7^f%<l
planning department企划部 h$8h@2%
QC Section品管科 }ny7LQ
stamping factory冲压厂 7Fj8Mp|
painting factory烤漆厂 OlT8pG5Oa
molding factory成型厂 ]Thke 4
common equipment常用设备 ny
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uncoiler and straightener整平机 +u|"q+p
punching machine 冲床 r D@*xMW
robot机械手 6Z|h>H5a
hydraulic machine油压机 _y4O2n[e
lathe车床 8KJUC&`
planer |plein|刨床 |%|03}Q
miller铣床 ,:mL\ZED
grinder磨床 e]VW\6J&
linear cutting线切割 ,sitO y}ks
electrical sparkle电火花 A:m+v{*`4
welder电焊机 G2|jS@L#
staker=reviting machine铆合机 xt}.0dC!/%
position职务 %SC Jmn2
president董事长 }U8v
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general manager总经理 DQGrXMpV0
special assistant manager特助 GL?b!4xx
factory director厂长 YZ>L_$:q
department director部长 {D[6=\F
deputy manager | =vice manager副理
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section supervisor课长 =\lw.59
deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长 xf&[QG+Ef
group leader/supervisor组长 DKf(igw
line supervisor线长 >@7$=Y>D
assistant manager助理 [W3X$r~-
to move, to carry, to handle搬运 Qyw@ r
be put in storage入库 ]EKg)E
pack packing包装 glLVT
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to apply oil擦油 [mzed{p]]
to file burr 锉毛刺 h/ n(
final inspection终检 )
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to connect material接料 UN'n~d@~
to reverse material 翻料 OKh0m_ )7
wet station沾湿台 *;@wPT
Tiana天那水 a,Pw2Gcid
cleaning cloth抹布 ~B|m"qY{i
to load material上料 nF'YG+;|@
to unload material卸料 n~UI47
to return material/stock to退料 ^i|R6oO_5
scraped |\\'skr?pid|报废 l:'#pZ4T
scrape ..v.刮;削 nG<oae6z"
deficient purchase来料不良 ) (YNNu
manufacture procedure制程 j{lurb)y
deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良 TVcA%]y{;
oxidation |\\' ksi\\'dei?n|氧化 ?#w} S%
scratch刮伤 {.2\}7.c
dents压痕 AJ%E.+@=r
defective upsiding down抽芽不良 IW~wO
defective to staking铆合不良 Jw _>I
embedded lump镶块 a
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feeding is not in place送料不到位 dGp7EB`
stamping-missing漏冲 Tc(=J7*r&
production capacity生产力 F
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education and training教育与训练 (6$P/k8
proposal improvement提案改善 #_.JkY
spare parts=buffer备件 }@q/.Ct! x
forklift叉车 }`gOfj)?i
trailer=long vehicle拖板车 cCZp6^/<x
compound die合模 )'~Jsg-
die locker锁模器 %g@?.YxjT
pressure plate=plate pinch压板 >[Vc$[62
bolt螺栓 X8ulaa
administration/general affairs dept总务部 ZGZNZ}~#
automatic screwdriver电动启子 GqHW.s5
thickness gauge厚薄规 %_W4\
gauge(or jig)治具 :V.@:x>id
power wire电源线 @e<(o
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buzzle蜂鸣器 <-k!
defective product label不良标签 I]C
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identifying sheet list标示单 ^:-GPr
location地点 3tZIL
present members出席人员 iv >MIdIm
subject主题 3`cA!ZVQ
conclusion结论
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decision items决议事项 Uuy$F
responsible department负责单位 o{y}c->
pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日 K ~mUO
approved by / checked by / prepared by核准/审核/承办 jae9!Wi
PCE assembly production schedule sheet PCE组装厂生产排配表 UiG/Rn
model机锺 -g~+9/;n
work order工令 @#4-4.6I<x
revision版次 aB6xRn9
remark备注 c9nR&m8(+
production control confirmation生产确认 h&i*=&<HP6
checked by初审 i#V(oSx
approved by核准 sm-[=d%@L
department部门 JVuju$k
stock age analysis sheet 库存货龄分析表 _H]^7`;
on-hand inventory现有库存 M?lh1Yu"
available material良品可使用 WrGA7&!+
obsolete material良品已呆滞 5VV}w R
to be inspected or reworked 待验或重工 0:v!'
total合计 .v+JV6!u
cause description原因说明 es*$/A
part number/ P/N 料号 ZwDL
type形态 #`u}#(
item/group/class类别 ,Iyc0
quality品质 bKpy?5&>
prepared by制表 notes说明 ~`AB-0t.u
year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet 年终盘点差异分析表 /Q3>w -h
physical inventory盘点数量 <}J!_$A
physical count quantity帐面数量 'V7LL1K^>
difference quantity差异量 -i8KJzPL f
cause analysis原因分析 z&gmaYwq
raw materials原料 FY'0?CT$
materials物料 J|BElBY
finished product成品 B2[f1IMI
semi-finished product半成品 ts~VO`
packing materials包材 Em(_W5
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good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品 <gwRE{6U
defective product/non-good parts不良品 2?~nA2+vm
disposed goods处理品 WhW}ZS'r
warehouse/hub仓库 <uuumi-!%G
on way location在途仓 1(Is
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oversea location海外仓 .u)KP*_
spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单 |3FI\F;^q
spare molds location模具备品仓 K(?V]Mxl6
skid/pallet栈板 ya&=UoI
tox machine自铆机 XN<!.RCw
wire EDM线割 {}$rN@OM$
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coil stock卷料 "IU}>y>J
sheet stock片料 Gt&yz"?D
tolerance工差 %!\=$ s}g
score=groove压线 ytY\&m
cam block滑块 ` &A`&-nc=
pilot导正筒 6!]@S|vDX
trim剪外边 Z)|~
pierce剪内边 rT `sY
drag form压锻差 sa+
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pocket for the punch head挂钩槽 1;/SXJ s
slug hole废料孔 E.*hY+kGZ
feature die公母模 SPV+ O{
expansion dwg展开图 6vK`J"d{~D
radius半径 %d+Fq=<
shim(wedge)楔子 Doc zQc-U+
torch-flame cut火焰切割 9YI@c_1 Q
set screw止付螺丝 TIJH}Ri
form block折刀 0hoMf=bb$
stop pin定位销 US)i"l7:H*
round pierce punch=die button圆冲子 k\O<pG[U
shape punch=die insert异形子 M1eh4IVE?
stock locater block定位块 ) 'xyK
under cut=scrap chopper清角 G|jHic!
active plate活动板 ug]2wftlQ
baffle plate挡块 X.#*+k3s0
cover plate盖板 zCJ"O9G<V
male die公模 JAHg_!
female die母模 V30w`\1A
groove punch压线冲子 O + aK#eF
air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆 |y7TYjg6
spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板 Y!j/,FU
bushing block衬套 _t-6m2A
insert 入块 @2"uJ6o
club car高尔夫球车 p|gVIsg[-e
capability能力 !!L'{beF
parameter参数 {qHQ_ _Bl
factor系数 \Yj_U'2"i
phosphate皮膜化成 L&+k`b
viscosity涂料粘度 _kBmKE
alkalidipping脱脂 yreH/$Ou8
main manifold主集流脉 (^~a1@f,J
bezel斜视规 #!_4ZX
blanking穿落模 2`Bb9&ut>
dejecting顶固模 aO$0[-A
demagnetization去磁;消磁 $|7"9W}m*
high-speed transmission高速传递 (A2ga):Pk
heat dissipation热传 rack上料 s>L-0vG
degrease脱脂 M+")*Opq
rinse水洗 YN)qMI_`A
alkaline etch龄咬 rWWpP<
desmut剥黑膜 (;g/wb:
D.I. rinse纯水次 M5*Ln-qt(a
Chromate铬酸处理 T^eD
Anodize阳性处理 S'RRe84C
seal封孔 Z<|x6%
revision版次 /QS Nv
part number/P/N料号 b6;MTz*k>
good products良品 q>%.zc[x
scraped products报放心品 %J6>Vc!ix=
defective products不良品 v "2A?
finished products成品 EQoK\.;
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disposed products处理品 ;ZJ. 7t'
barcode条码 ug}u>vQ>
flow chart流程表单 UHV"<9tk
assembly组装 N\ <riS9
stamping冲压 '~yxu$aK
molding成型 :
HU|BJ>
spare parts=buffer备品 uWMSn
coordinate座标 @=g{4(zR^
dismantle the die折模 r+Sv(KS4i^
auxiliary fuction辅助功能 Foj|1zJS_
poly-line多义线 Y A+R!t:F{
heater band 加热片
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thermocouple热电偶 <bJ|WS|
sand blasting喷沙 nIOSP:'>
grit 砂砾 S^1ZsD.
derusting machine除锈机 BSkmFd(*
degate打浇口 0f_`;{
dryer烘干机 pQZ`dS\
induction感应 fM&
fqI
induction light感应光 iqoMQ7%
response=reaction=interaction感应 guCCu2OTA%
ram连杆 LCXWpUj~
edge finder巡边器 Le-t<6i-V#
concave凸 :V6t5I'_
convex凹 /V/)A\g
short射料不足 0T@axQ[%
nick缺口 D
@wIbU
speck瑕?? v!DU ewz
shine亮班 `o{_+Li9
splay 银纹 nql{k/6
gas mark焦痕 6*1f -IbV
delamination起鳞 mxH63$R
cold slug冷块 Rc93Fb-Zp
blush 导色 //3fgoly
gouge沟槽;凿槽 @G>eCj
satin texture段面咬花 5%K|dYv^^
witness line证示线 B}zBbB
patent专利 $BLd>gTzmv
grit沙砾 I(3YXv
VN
granule=peuet=grain细粒 O|Y`:xvc
grit maker抽粒机 mq}uq9<
cushion缓冲 Z" l].\=
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magnalium镁铝合金 xqDz*V/mD
magnesium镁金 ifl
LY7j
metal plate钣金 %b h:c5
lathe车 mill锉 S6JWsi4C:,
plane刨 +s7w@
grind磨 nXuy&;5TL,
drill铝 `.~*pT*u
boring镗 @5??`n
blinster气泡 1JOoICjB
fillet镶;嵌边 n%}#e!
through-hole form通孔形式 [Ak0kH>
voller pin formality滚针形式 C%%gCPI^y
cam driver铡楔 i}f" 'KW
shank摸柄 3C;;z
crank shaft曲柄轴 `Um-Y'KE
augular offset角度偏差 [tC=P&<
velocity速度 cl{mRt0
production tempo生产进度现状 ,l,q;]C%
torque扭矩 EKuLt*a/
spline=the multiple keys花键 ym` 4v5w
quenching淬火 AnE]
kq u
tempering回火 ]W`M
<hEI
annealing退火 z X+i2,
carbonization碳化 4B[uF/[
tungsten high speed steel钨高速的 gL@]p
moly high speed steel钼高速的 4qd(a)NdY
organic solvent有机溶剂 LF{8hC[
bracket小磁导 3:c6x kaw
liaison联络单 8wkt9:
volatile挥发性 ?oV|.LM:W
resistance电阻 0\k{v
ion离子 '!MKZKer
titrator滴定仪 tp"eXA0n
beacon警示灯 =<TJ[,h
et
coolant冷却液 ts,V+cEA
crusher破碎机 .WBp!*4
阿基米德蜗杆 Archimedes worm NE &{_i!
安全系数 safety factor; factor of safety JPZH%#E(
安全载荷 safe load T;,,!
凹面、凹度 concavity G~4G$YL*
扳手 wrench )g^O'e=m
板簧 flat leaf spring On[yL$?
半圆键 woodruff key W]>%*n
变形 deformation Zx: h)I
摆杆 oscillating bar #oR@!?
摆动从动件 oscillating follower Vhe$vH
摆动从动件凸轮机构 cam with oscillating follower ]1[:fQF7/L
摆动导杆机构 oscillating guide-bar mechanism ,nV4%Aa
摆线齿轮 cycloidal gear =L?2[a$2;
摆线齿形 cycloidal tooth profile n7/&NiHxv/
摆线运动规律 cycloidal motion I%<pS,p
摆线针轮 cycloidal-pin wheel ZC^NhgX
包角 angle of contact ^q|W@uG-(
保持架 cage =<K6gC27
背对背安装 back-to-back arrangement 3m &
背锥 back cone ; normal cone #\K"FE0PGz
背锥角 back angle N&$ ,uhmO
背锥距 back cone distance nuA
0%K
比例尺 scale *l%&/\
比热容 specific heat capacity lO 0}
闭式链 closed kinematic chain E},zB*5TH
闭链机构 closed chain mechanism f)r6F JLU
臂部 arm L7.SH#m
变频器 frequency converters 7y.iXe!P
变频调速 frequency control of motor speed Otf{)f
变速 speed change bu08`P9
变速齿轮 change gear change wheel z"Cyjmg"
变位齿轮 modified gear ID{XZ
变位系数 modification coefficient );n/G
标准齿轮 standard gear p|BoEITL
标准直齿轮 standard spur gear )dJx82"
l
表面质量系数 superficial mass factor $ 1m}lXk
表面传热系数 surface coefficient of heat transfer ^oW{N
表面粗糙度 surface roughness YJ~mcaw
并联式组合 combination in parallel K7nyQGS
并联机构 parallel mechanism !*?9n^PaF
并联组合机构 parallel combined mechanism Y;
to9Kv$
并行工程 concurrent engineering ',rK\&lL6
并行设计 concurred design, CD *{\))Zmhd
不平衡相位 phase angle of unbalance YPCitGBl
不平衡 imbalance (or unbalance) v?%vB#A^
不平衡量 amount of unbalance 1i)3!fH0:
不完全齿轮机构 intermittent gearing cF?0=un
波发生器 wave generator dt"&
波数 number of waves } .<(L
补偿 compensation nI1(2a1
参数化设计 parameterization design, PD ~_g{P3
残余应力 residual stress lJT"aXt'M
操纵及控制装置 operation control device !DF5NAE
槽轮 Geneva wheel 4x#tUzb;
槽轮机构 Geneva mechanism ; Maltese cross Vobq|Rd/%
槽数 Geneva numerate 8N3y(y0
槽凸轮 groove cam d9%P[(yM^
侧隙 backlash H/={RuU
差动轮系 differential gear train :)&vf<JL
差动螺旋机构 differential screw mechanism 6GqC]rd*:
差速器 differential 9b@yDq3hQ
常用机构 conventional mechanism; mechanism in common use B<a` o&?
车床 lathe
<$WS~tTz
承载量系数 bearing capacity factor
Ed2A\S6tl
承载能力 bearing capacity h ^s8LE3
成对安装 paired mounting m
-hZ5i
尺寸系列 dimension series &
Y2xO
齿槽 tooth space }Gy M<!:
齿槽宽 spacewidth 8B5WbS fL^
齿侧间隙 backlash k,f/9e+#
齿顶高 addendum gFTlP
齿顶圆 addendum circle 1X9s\JKQ
齿根高 dedendum "^;h'
齿根圆 dedendum circle ^Xu4N"@
齿厚 tooth thickness *-{|m1P
齿距 circular pitch Nd{U|k3pL
齿宽 face width
ARs]qUY
齿廓 tooth profile AYpvGl'
齿廓曲线 tooth curve TU*EtE'g/
齿轮 gear 49c-`[d
L
齿轮变速箱 speed-changing gear boxes N]6t)Zv
齿轮齿条机构 pinion and rack ?)(-_N&T
齿轮插刀 pinion cutter; pinion-shaped shaper cutter qPN9Put
齿轮滚刀 hob ,hobbing cutter D{[{ &1\)r
齿轮机构 gear B;W%P.<.
齿轮轮坯 blank &ODo7@v`1
齿轮传动系 pinion unit 3wcFR0f
齿轮联轴器 gear coupling G.v(2~QFd
齿条传动 rack gear Kr `/sWZ
齿数 tooth number 5Dz$_2oM3
齿数比 gear ratio Y:, rN
齿条 rack J_-fs#[x
齿条插刀 rack cutter; rack-shaped shaper cutter `Pc<0*`a
齿形链、无声链 silent chain N;6o=^ic
齿形系数 form factor X)+6>\
齿式棘轮机构 tooth ratchet mechanism Jmi,;Af'/
插齿机 gear shaper !\9^|Ef?
重合点 coincident points X J)Y-7c
重合度 contact ratio \g
h |G
冲床 punch ;ko6igx)+
传动比 transmission ratio, speed ratio oD1k7Gq1
传动装置 gearing; transmission gear 5b*knN>
传动系统 driven system G -+!h4p
传动角 transmission angle J%M [8
传动轴 transmission shaft /]MelW
串联式组合 combination in series /F(n%8)Yq
串联式组合机构 series combined mechanism rjO{B`sV*
串级调速 cascade speed control rD a{Ve
创新 innovation creation G9yK/g&q
创新设计 creation design d!YP{y P
垂直载荷、法向载荷 normal load zB~< @
唇形橡胶密封 lip rubber seal .kn2M&P>=
磁流体轴承 magnetic fluid bearing OE9,D:tv
从动带轮 driven pulley FO:L+&hr?>
从动件 driven link, follower y_=y%
从动件平底宽度 width of flat-face 19#>\9*
从动件停歇 follower dwell *kg->J
从动件运动规律 follower motion Q}KOb4D
从动轮 driven gear &b}g.)RI
粗线 bold line r~ 2*'zB
粗牙螺纹 coarse thread (;%T]?<9#
大齿轮 gear wheel H"6x/&s.=k
打包机 packer $D#h, `
打滑 slipping b \ln XN
带传动 belt driving zqXF`MAB=
带轮 belt pulley FiUwy/,ZV
带式制动器 band brake "wTCO1
单列轴承 single row bearing `Hlf.>b1
单向推力轴承 single-direction thrust bearing dS4z Oz"
单万向联轴节 single universal joint ,_Bn{T=U
单位矢量 unit vector ( I#6!Yt9J
当量齿轮 equivalent spur gear; virtual gear ce}A!v
当量齿数 equivalent teeth number; virtual number of teeth H@?} !@
当量摩擦系数 equivalent coefficient of friction vk48&8
当量载荷 equivalent load PQ[?zNrSV
刀具 cutter ,)#rD9ZnC
导数 derivative f!w/zC .
倒角 chamfer aaT3-][
导热性 conduction of heat 1p$(\
导程 lead K4<"XF1A:
导程角 lead angle MyllL@kP
等加等减速运动规律 parabolic motion; constant acceleration and deceleration motion iBSg`"S^]C
等速运动规律 uniform motion; constant velocity motion )Ak#1w&q
等径凸轮 conjugate yoke radial cam L'?aoRj
等宽凸轮 constant-breadth cam ,.cR @5qI
等效构件 equivalent link BOw[*hM
等效力 equivalent force 8X"4RyNSn
等效力矩 equivalent moment of force !ZH "$m|
等效量 equivalent tjb$MW$('
等效质量 equivalent mass ]B=*p0~j^n
等效转动惯量 equivalent moment of inertia "5~?`5Ff
等效动力学模型 dynamically equivalent model R P<M
底座 chassis EOXkMr
低副 lower pair S3Gr}N
点划线 chain dotted line 0lg'QG>
(疲劳)点蚀 pitting [07E-TT2U
垫圈 gasket
r+E!V'{C
垫片密封 gasket seal K6p\ >J
碟形弹簧 belleville spring VPYLDg.'
顶隙 bottom clearance w
a(Y[]V
定轴轮系 ordinary gear train; gear train with fixed axes W6NhJ#M7
动力学 dynamics x-CjxU3
动密封 kinematical seal >,]a>V
动能 dynamic energy p7;K] AW
动力粘度 dynamic viscosity u0&R*YV
动力润滑 dynamic lubrication 9u{[e"
动平衡 dynamic balance |kPgXq6
动平衡机 dynamic balancing machine jsE8=zZs
动态特性 dynamic characteristics E2>{se Z
动态分析设计 dynamic analysis design _.; PLq~0
动压力 dynamic reaction 0j!3\=P$
动载荷 dynamic load 18rV Acj
端面 transverse plane y,x 2f%x
端面参数 transverse parameters !<:Cd(bM
端面齿距 transverse circular pitch RxYENG]/6
端面齿廓 transverse tooth profile 81{8F
端面重合度 transverse contact ratio Twa(RjB<
端面模数 transverse module %u66H2
端面压力角 transverse pressure angle k4LrUd
锻造 forge V4V`0I
对称循环应力 symmetry circulating stress <PDCM8
对心滚子从动件 radial (or in-line ) roller follower :a;F3NJ
对心直动从动件 radial (or in-line ) translating follower 4uOR=+/l
对心移动从动件 radial reciprocating follower qP#LJPaS
对心曲柄滑块机构 in-line slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism KMIe%2:b5
多列轴承 multi-row bearing %"mI["{
多楔带 poly V-belt
JHa1lj
多项式运动规律 polynomial motion auK9wQ%\
多质量转子 rotor with several masses uK" T~
惰轮 idle gear V_J0I*Qa4
额定寿命 rating life -#f.}H'
额定载荷 load rating U?Jk
II 级杆组 dyad f)T\
发生线 generating line G|Et'k.F4
发生面 generating plane d9v66mpJM
法面 normal plane q"2APvsvp
法面参数 normal parameters g,JfT^
法面齿距 normal circular pitch h6D4CT
法面模数 normal module -fA =&$V
法面压力角 normal pressure angle t/Io.d
法向齿距 normal pitch ZMgsuzg
法向齿廓 normal tooth profile Zo&i0%S\E
法向直廓蜗杆 straight sided normal worm JyE-c}I
法向力 normal force g]vB\5uA:
反馈式组合 feedback combining &wK:R,~x6
反向运动学 inverse ( or backward) kinematics BC.3U.
反转法 kinematic inversion C5dM`_3L
反正切 Arctan hE(R[hc
范成法 generating cutting ]?VVwft
仿形法 form cutting 88_ef7w
方案设计、概念设计 concept design, CD BN79\rt
防振装置 shockproof device #[=kQ&
飞轮 flywheel f5 bq)Pm&
飞轮矩 moment of flywheel "
7^nRJy
非标准齿轮 nonstandard gear S3%2T
非接触式密封 non-contact seal yk4@@kHW
非周期性速度波动 aperiodic speed fluctuation <K^a2 D
非圆齿轮 non-circular gear 4u}Cki,vOK
粉末合金 powder metallurgy Vt}QPNt
分度线 reference line; standard pitch line ; H ;h[
分度圆 reference circle; standard (cutting) pitch circle >p-UQc
分度圆柱导程角 lead angle at reference cylinder %J-0%-/_S:
分度圆柱螺旋角 helix angle at reference cylinder >IaGa!4
分母 denominator h}SZ+G/L
分子 numerator Vhv'Z\
分度圆锥 reference cone; standard pitch cone 5]dlD #
分析法 analytical method @)h>vg
封闭差动轮系 planetary differential \o[][R#D
复合铰链 compound hinge nvrh7l9nX
复合式组合 compound combining z<5 5[~3
复合轮系 compound (or combined) gear train `(HD'f ud3
复合平带 compound flat belt :
b`N(]
复合应力 combined stress 0C :8X
复式螺旋机构 Compound screw mechanism <CuUwv
'A
复杂机构 complex mechanism ,VVA^'+
杆组 Assur group C+**!uYIB
干涉 interference *MmH{!=
刚度系数 stiffness coefficient eB#I-eD
刚轮 rigid circular spline $}su'EIo
钢丝软轴 wire soft shaft l3Zi]`@r
刚体导引机构 body guidance mechanism ;iiCay37F
刚性冲击 rigid impulse (shock) X,w X)9]J
刚性转子 rigid rotor W_M#Gi/AL
刚性轴承 rigid bearing nvndgeSy
刚性联轴器 rigid coupling aH."|
*.
高度系列 height series &/UfXKr
高速带 high speed belt ^o5;><S]
高副 higher pair 4:rwzRDY
格拉晓夫定理 Grashoff`s law GxzO|vFQ
根切 undercutting 'l5
公称直径 nominal diameter x$-kw{N
高度系列 height series 1@OpvO5
功 work `$> Y
工况系数 application factor C,+
工艺设计 technological design X?t;uZI^
工作循环图 working cycle diagram +ytP5K7
工作机构 operation mechanism >ZkL`!:s
工作载荷 external loads m:)&:Y0 (a
工作空间 working space _R ]s1
工作应力 working stress $3"hOEN@5`
工作阻力 effective resistance \Vx^u}3O
工作阻力矩 effective resistance moment t)W=0iEd9
公法线 common normal line D@&xj_#\}
公共约束 general constraint 4o}{3! m
公制齿轮 metric gears *xxk70Cb
功率 power .Qrpz^wdt
功能分析设计 function analyses design .;7V]B1o
共轭齿廓 conjugate profiles YtvDayR>
共轭凸轮 conjugate cam 7<WUjK|
构件 link 8:& !F`o
鼓风机 blower Yd4X*Ua
固定构件 fixed link; frame ;7s^slVzF
固体润滑剂 solid lubricant `W1uU=c
关节型操作器 jointed manipulator Ac U@H0
惯性力 inertia force 8zHx$g
惯性力矩 moment of inertia ,shaking moment s]99'Q",
惯性力平衡 balance of shaking force `l]Lvk8O
惯性力完全平衡 full balance of shaking force $!wU[/k
惯性力部分平衡 partial balance of shaking force -crMO57/
惯性主矩 resultant moment of inertia v`K%dBa
惯性主失 resultant vector of inertia {g nl6+j
冠轮 crown gear PpFQoY7M
广义机构 generation mechanism _fk}d[q0
广义坐标 generalized coordinate ?rOj?J9
轨迹生成 path generation G AY?F
轨迹发生器 path generator 82,^Pu
滚刀 hob >g !Z|ju
滚道 raceway =aB+|E
滚动体 rolling element ?{ '_4n3O
滚动轴承 rolling bearing @}6<,;|DQ
滚动轴承代号 rolling bearing identification code aR3jeB,=x
滚针 needle roller Kkq-x'gt^
滚针轴承 needle roller bearing 3\RD%[}
滚子 roller Z]uc *Ed
滚子轴承 roller bearing NB<8M!X/
滚子半径 radius of roller KH#z =_
滚子从动件 roller follower C<teZz8/w
滚子链 roller chain ]a/dvj}
滚子链联轴器 double roller chain coupling VB90 5%
滚珠丝杆 ball screw jo&j<3i
滚柱式单向超越离合器 roller clutch TY%c`Q5
过度切割 undercutting s/@uGC0>
函数发生器 function generator =KQIrS:
函数生成 function generation %' WC7s
含油轴承 oil bearing 95IP_1}?
耗油量 oil consumption 1/mBp+D
耗油量系数 oil consumption factor w!<e#Z]3b
赫兹公式 H. Hertz equation .X3n9]
合成弯矩 resultant bending moment 7ucm1
合力 resultant force %|x9C,0p#
合力矩 resultant moment of force e+!xy&u@u
黑箱 black box Lbo3fwW
横坐标 abscissa j)8$hK/e0.
互换性齿轮 interchangeable gears rF[-4t
%
花键 spline L
*\[;.mk
滑键、导键 feather key %?n=In(F
滑动轴承 sliding bearing OMk3\FV2Z
滑动率 sliding ratio Dn<3#V
滑块 slider \y271}'
环面蜗杆 toroid helicoids worm ;B
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环形弹簧 annular spring -cU bIbW
缓冲装置 shocks; shock-absorber T\.~!Q
灰铸铁 grey cast iron \3ydNgl
回程 return <LH6my
回转体平衡 balance of rotors $W}:,]hoj
混合轮系 compound gear train <v9IK$J
积分 integrate Q[3hOFCX
机电一体化系统设计 mechanical-electrical integration system design D8!
Y0
机构 mechanism VXZYRr3F
机构分析 analysis of mechanism 00IW9B-
机构平衡 balance of mechanism g]h@U&`~u_
机构学 mechanism Ndl{f=sjX-
机构运动设计 kinematic design of mechanism .s"Og;g
机构运动简图 kinematic sketch of mechanism ,#BD/dF
机构综合 synthesis of mechanism ]6^S:K_"
机构组成 constitution of mechanism 0x5\{f
机架 frame, fixed link
).GM0-y
机架变换 kinematic inversion [bKc5qp
机器 machine VFawASwQ
机器人 robot
&Oz
机器人操作器 manipulator Z2*?a|3
机器人学 robotics 6K7lQ!#}Q
技术过程 technique process Ys_LGfK
技术经济评价 technical and economic evaluation G"3KYBN>
技术系统 technique system vK/`or3U
机械 machinery D]fgBW-
机械创新设计 mechanical creation design, MCD ;uc3_J]
机械系统设计 mechanical system design, MSD OR+_s @Yg
机械动力分析 dynamic analysis of machinery WU=EJY}#n
机械动力设计 dynamic design of machinery #]^C(qmb:
机械动力学 dynamics of machinery X!6dg.n5
机械的现代设计 modern machine design }LS.bQKqi,
机械系统 mechanical system -]}#Z:&
机械利益 mechanical advantage }vx
4 6
机械平衡 balance of machinery POc<XLZB
机械手 manipulator vq9O|E3
机械设计 machine design; mechanical design s^6,"C
机械特性 mechanical behavior 6yUThv.G#
机械调速 mechanical speed governors W,,3@:
机械效率 mechanical efficiency $s
,g&7*-
机械原理 theory of machines and mechanisms q},,[t
机械运转不均匀系数 coefficient of speed fluctuation ,hJx3g5#n
机械无级变速 mechanical stepless speed changes ?Qd`Vlp7
基础机构 fundamental mechanism 7Q'u>o
基本额定寿命 basic rating life pUmT?N!
基于实例设计 case-based design,CBD /g%RIzgW
基圆 base circle NMg(tmh
基圆半径 radius of base circle !s$1C=z5u
基圆齿距 base pitch ^vV AuO
基圆压力角 pressure angle of base circle 0H%zkJ>Q
基圆柱 base cylinder D|$0~1y
基圆锥 base cone
!Q_Kil.9
急回机构 quick-return mechanism ^; U}HAY
急回特性 quick-return characteristics !]7b31$M_
急回系数 advance-to return-time ratio ;D-k\kv
急回运动 quick-return motion Hr]
棘轮 ratchet 7)O+s/.P)
棘轮机构 ratchet mechanism Jb9@U/<\
棘爪 pawl k[ pk R{e
极限位置 extreme (or limiting) position L{;Q6_m
极位夹角 crank angle between extreme (or limiting) positions m=COF$<
计算机辅助设计 computer aided design, CAD kuLur)^
计算机辅助制造 computer aided manufacturing, CAM o*d (;
计算机集成制造系统 computer integrated manufacturing system, CIMS &\5bo=5V
计算力矩 factored moment; calculation moment *j <#5=l
计算弯矩 calculated bending moment j5n"LC+oz
加权系数 weighting efficient vKPLh
加速度 acceleration `B8`<3k/(
加速度分析 acceleration analysis o&k,aCQC
加速度曲线 acceleration diagram fpZHE=}r
尖点 pointing; cusp d6m&nj
尖底从动件 knife-edge follower 3AP=
间隙 backlash dci,[TEGu
间歇运动机构 intermittent motion mechanism K'Wv$[~Dc
减速比 reduction ratio S+eu3nMq
减速齿轮、减速装置 reduction gear 6v}q @z
减速器 speed reducer /IX555/dR1
减摩性 anti-friction quality *GhV1# <
渐开螺旋面 involute helicoid &F;bg
渐开线 involute 3*7 klu
渐开线齿廓 involute profile RZqMpW
渐开线齿轮 involute gear |_s,]:
渐开线发生线 generating line of involute |yj0Rv
渐开线方程 involute equation
H8@z/
渐开线函数 involute function >x~Qa@s;
渐开线蜗杆 involute worm /-^{$$eu
渐开线压力角 pressure angle of involute C!v%6[
渐开线花键 involute spline m>w{vqPwJ
简谐运动 simple harmonic motion _\@zq*E
键 key U? U3?Y-k`
键槽 keyway qM
Qu!%o
交变应力 repeated stress nD
4C $
交变载荷 repeated fluctuating load 6"[,
交叉带传动 cross-belt drive V=>]&95-f
交错轴斜齿轮 crossed helical gears NVom6K
胶合 scoring siV]NI':|
角加速度 angular acceleration 0,#n_"
角速度 angular velocity AEFd,;GF
角速比 angular velocity ratio wYS r.T8Q
角接触球轴承 angular contact ball bearing >G [:Q
s
角接触推力轴承 angular contact thrust bearing FKf2Q&2I
角接触向心轴承 angular contact radial bearing Kj?hcGl[
角接触轴承 angular contact bearing `6NcE-oJ
铰链、枢纽 hinge ]haQ#e}WH
校正平面 correcting plane w:1UwgcPC
接触应力 contact stress u?z,Vs"
接触式密封 contact seal VS~+W=5}
阶梯轴 multi-diameter shaft LH@Kn?R6
结构 structure }KftVnD?
结构设计 structural design NSzTl-eS
截面 section v`qXb$YW
节点 pitch point )C0Iy.N-
节距 circular pitch; pitch of teeth GJ?J6@|
节线 pitch line 'w/S6j
节圆 pitch circle S,Qa\\~z
节圆齿厚 thickness on pitch circle OSJj^Y)W|
节圆直径 pitch diameter ;D(6Gy9~
节圆锥 pitch cone {?cF2K#
节圆锥角 pitch cone angle h]Gvt 5
解析设计 analytical design #z*,-EV|
紧边 tight-side k
$# ,^)T
紧固件 fastener 02:`Joy2D
径节 diametral pitch 4 4WyfpTJ*
径向 radial direction !b$~Sm)
径向当量动载荷 dynamic equivalent radial load t`eIkq|NxI
径向当量静载荷 static equivalent radial load OzTR#`oey
径向基本额定动载荷 basic dynamic radial load rating F+D
e"^As
径向基本额定静载荷 basic static radial load tating Oo~
径向接触轴承 radial contact bearing B\ZCJaMb
径向平面 radial plane G]Im.x3O-
径向游隙 radial internal clearance Y$ KR\ m
径向载荷 radial load p7.~k1h
径向载荷系数 radial load factor cI@'Pr4:FJ
径向间隙 clearance ATV|M[B
静力 static force -<u_fv
静平衡 static balance 3@0!]z^W
静载荷 static load |*8X80<
静密封 static seal =""5
c
局部自由度 passive degree of freedom O^3XhTW^\~
矩阵 matrix Q}
-YD.bx3
矩形螺纹 square threaded form j0=H6Y
锯齿形螺纹 buttress thread form +
:b"0pu-H
矩形牙嵌式离合器 square-jaw positive-contact clutch m_;XhO
绝对尺寸系数 absolute dimensional factor ZlQ&m
绝对运动 absolute motion @cG+D
绝对速度 absolute velocity TyR@3H
均衡装置 load balancing mechanism M~9IL\J^G
抗压强度 compression strength ZpwFC7LW
开口传动 open-belt drive ,OkI0[
开式链 open kinematic chain \5HVX/
开链机构 open chain mechanism ' 1dhdm8
可靠度 degree of reliability PFbkkQKsT
可靠性 reliability {Q^ -
可靠性设计 reliability design, RD t<^7s9r;I
空气弹簧 air spring O4^' H}*
空间机构 spatial mechanism [E9_ZdBT
空间连杆机构 spatial linkage #A<
|qd
空间凸轮机构 spatial cam @,]$FBT"5
空间运动副 spatial kinematic pair sv!6zJs
空间运动链 spatial kinematic chain #)%X0%9.*<
空转 idle &o`LT|*m
宽度系列 width series 9SU/86|N
框图 block diagram AFsYP/g]
雷诺方程 Reynolds‘s equation ogdgLTi
离心力 centrifugal force 3Z}KRsp3
离心应力 centrifugal stress \rH0=~F-P
离合器 clutch F]RZP/D`
离心密封 centrifugal seal 8b25D|8l
理论廓线 pitch curve FlbM(ofY
理论啮合线 theoretical line of action 0.U-
tg0
隶属度 membership $A98h-*x
力 force 8(!?y[
力多边形 force polygon Saks~m7,
力封闭型凸轮机构 force-drive (or force-closed) cam mechanism @|d`n\%x
力矩 moment Ma ]*Pled
力平衡 equilibrium :;&3"-
力偶 couple U@}P]'`'f
力偶矩 moment of couple {CgF{7`
连杆 connecting rod, coupler }%3i8e
连杆机构 linkage | tFg9RT
连杆曲线 coupler-curve "~08<+
连心线 line of centers Ye/Y<Ij
链 chain ;F/w&u.n
链传动装置 chain gearing '*K%\]
链轮 sprocket sprocket-wheel sprocket gear chain wheel }#Kl6x
联组 V 带 tight-up V belt {t('`z
联轴器 coupling shaft coupling "OrF81
两维凸轮 two-dimensional cam jZ<f-Ff0
临界转速 critical speed VE^IA\J x
六杆机构 six-bar linkage FMl_I26]
龙门刨床 double Haas planer 2KNs,4X@
轮坯 blank \"+}-!wr
轮系 gear train 9*(uJA
螺杆 screw G;J!3A;TE
螺距 thread pitch $$T a
螺母 screw nut DV!0zzJ
螺旋锥齿轮 helical bevel gear y# IUDnRJ
螺钉 screws *nHkK!d<N
螺栓 bolts U;Yw\&R