机械专业英语词汇 ZNTOI]P&
陶瓷 ceramics Kx5VR4f`J@
合成纤维 synthetic fibre W{*w<a_`
电化学腐蚀 electrochemical corrosion `]l*H3+hg
车架 automotive chassis g{$F;qbkO
悬架 suspension Q.])En >i
转向器 redirector s*.&DN
变速器 speed changer Qo \;)
板料冲压 sheet metal parts d"hW45L
孔加工 spot facing machining m}>#s3KPA
车间 workshop r4FGz!U
工程技术人员 engineer N13wVx
气动夹紧 pneuma lock dQH9NsV7g
数学模型 mathematical model b'5L|1d
画法几何 descriptive geometry j?cE0
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机械制图 Mechanical drawing v6_fF5N/
投影 projection K
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视图 view h(wu5G0C#u
剖视图 profile chart VsMTzGr
标准件 standard component vd}Y$X
零件图 part drawing \4pWHE/
装配图 assembly drawing &KZr`"cT#
尺寸标注 size marking ;Jq 7E
技术要求 technical requirements 3Zeh$DZ
刚度 rigidity y72=d?]W
内力 internal force HOrD20
位移 displacement is [p7-
截面 section 982n G-"
疲劳极限 fatigue limit ;`MKi5g
断裂 fracture VOK0)O>&
塑性变形 plastic distortion =]yzy:~ey
脆性材料 brittleness material A ^wIsAxT
刚度准则 rigidity criterion MehMhHY
垫圈 washer [#Y7iN&
垫片 spacer ,8MUTXd@ V
直齿圆柱齿轮 straight toothed spur gear w-M,@[G
斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical-spur gear h1`u-tc2x
直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear \9}RAr#2]N
运动简图 kinematic sketch 'qT[,iQ
齿轮齿条 pinion and rack tE]0
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蜗杆蜗轮 worm and worm gear 0qUBt9rA
虚约束 passive constraint %Vp'^,&S
曲柄 crank g1TMyIUt[
摇杆 racker =u#xPI0:
凸轮 cams )$_b?
共轭曲线 conjugate curve
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范成法 generation method )k}UjU`!
定义域 definitional domain CHPu$eu
值域 range -*I Dzm
导数\\微分 differential coefficient 3HP o*~"]
求导 derivation a
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定积分 definite integral 3"ii_#1
不定积分 indefinite integral b^~"4 fU
曲率 curvature 2!+saf^-,
偏微分 partial differential `"* ]C
毛坯 rough aV9QIH~
游标卡尺 slide caliper (dh{Gk4=+
千分尺 micrometer calipers Vo2{aK;
攻丝 tap eJ3w}"?9s
二阶行列式 second order determinant '*6S0zt
逆矩阵 inverse matrix w`")^KXi
线性方程组 linear equations ~Kr_[X:d5
概率 probability D[5Qd)PIL
随机变量 random variable L6-zQztn
排列组合 permutation and combination !leLOi2T
气体状态方程 equation of state of gas }c$@0x;YQ
动能 kinetic energy bm+
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势能 potential energy @{|vW
机械能守恒 conservation of mechanical energy dO{a!Ca
np#RBy
动量 momentum ~T_4M
桁架 truss =I}8-AS~V
轴线 axes
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余子式 cofactor \q0wY7w
逻辑电路 logic circuit ^-yEb\\i
触发器 flip-flop vCB0x:/
脉冲波形 pulse shape >*A"tk#oR
数模 digital analogy K~ 6[zJ4
液压传动机构 fluid drive mechanism d 18>0R
机械零件 mechanical parts -J$,W`#z
淬火冷却 quench {xzs{)9|Y4
淬火 hardening ~$O.KF:
回火 tempering &r)i6{w81
调质 hardening and tempering dP0%<Q|
磨粒 abrasive grain MY[QYBkn}
结合剂 bonding agent 4*K~6Vh
砂轮 grinding wheel sKvz<7pag
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后角 clearance angle =68CR[H
龙门刨削 planing F"k.1.
主轴 spindle #@*;Y(9Ol
主轴箱 headstock Ch~2w)HAA
卡盘 chuck EPE9HvN
加工中心 machining center P}AfXgr
车刀 lathe tool z)Is:LhS
车床 lathe &ZmHR^Flz
钻削 镗削 bore Y2)2
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车削 turning {Gd<+tQg
磨床 grinder L1'#wH
基准 benchmark ac-R q.GQY
钳工 locksmith @.PVUP
锻 forge /Lf+*u>"
压模 stamping 7 fE
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焊 weld `H_.<``>
拉床 broaching machine v7i5R !
拉孔 broaching LZ97nvK
装配 assembling Y_H|Fl^
铸造 found k|Hxd^^I
流体动力学 fluid dynamics o]#M8)=
流体力学 fluid mechanics b R6g^Yf
加工 machining mr`Lxy9e
液压 hydraulic pressure 3kl<~O|Fs
切线 tangent Z`?Z1SBt
机电一体化 mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration 80p? qe
气压 air pressure pneumatic pressure 0nh;0Z
稳定性 stability L7_qs+
介质 medium eX;Tufe*(Q
液压驱动泵 fluid clutch 3M;[.b
液压泵 hydraulic pump ~F</s.
阀门 valve &m>yY{be
失效 invalidation 4z_ >CiA
强度 intensity X"S-f;b#
载荷 load N^G:m~>
应力 stress dW32O2@-
安全系数 safty factor :f~[tox
可靠性 reliability `*A!vO8
螺纹 thread +x7b9sHJ
螺旋 helix -FAAP&LG
键 spline @Gh?|d7bD
销 pin O3?3XB> <
滚动轴承 rolling bearing "kE$2Kg
滑动轴承 sliding bearing IEx`W;V]K
弹簧 spring (-RZ|VdYg
制动器 arrester brake 5pOb;ry")`
十字结联轴节 crosshead #s'UA!)
联轴器 coupling BD)5br].
链 chain jLANv{"
皮带 strap rRTAWAs%T
精加工 finish machining =~OH.=9\
粗加工 rough machining d!V;\w
变速箱体 gearbox casing *r
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腐蚀 rust SMMV$;O{9
氧化 oxidation m.F \Mn
磨损 wear PRs[!EB6
耐用度 durability [7K-L6X
随机信号 random signal l17sJ! I
离散信号 discrete signal Ft7{P.g
超声传感器 ultrasonic sensor 6' 9ITA
集成电路 integrate circuit Mw0Kg9M
挡板 orifice plate duCso M/
残余应力 residual stress q8 j
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套筒 sleeve X=:|v<E
扭力 torsion JGJXV3AT
冷加工 cold machining y>:-6)pv
电动机 electromotor ;1S~'B&1Q
汽缸 cylinder 4CzT<cp
过盈配合 interference fit {,Y?+F
热加工 hotwork 9@nDXZPY&
摄像头 CCD camera Dr;-2$Kt/&
倒角 rounding chamfer Js`xTH'
优化设计 optimal design 2D5S%27,
工业造型设计 industrial moulding design B.wRZDEvc
有限元 finite element QKj-"y[
滚齿 hobbing IZ<d~ [y
插齿 gear shaping Ig9gGI,
伺服电机 actuating motor //SH=>w2
铣床 milling machine Ueq*R(9>
钻床 drill machine px@:t}
镗床 boring machine }U)g<Kzh
步进电机 stepper motor e <Hbm
丝杠 screw rod :8}iZ.
导轨 lead rail 6Un61s
组件 subassembly we6kV-L.
可编程序逻辑控制器 Programmable Logic Controller PLC ]et4B+=i
电火花加工 electric spark machining ^8,Y1r9`$
电火花线切割加工 electrical discharge wire - cutting nqG9$!k^t
相图 phase diagram )c'5M]V
热处理 heat treatment '6^20rj
固态相变 solid state phase changes n*tT<
有色金属 nonferrous metal .'zXO
陶瓷 ceramics '$5.{o`s*1
合成纤维 synthetic fibre TM|M#hMS
电化学腐蚀 electrochemical corrosion 0JQ0lzk1
车架 automotive chassis
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悬架 suspension 'baew8Q#
转向器 redirector ?\GILB,
变速器 speed changer `yjHLg
板料冲压 sheet metal parts @a AR99 M
孔加工 spot facing machining A]fN~PR
车间 workshop '8.r
工程技术人员 engineer I~LN)hqd o
气动夹紧 pneuma lock K;%P_f/KJP
数学模型 mathematical model !.\EU*)1
画法几何 descriptive geometry 5XSr K
机械制图 Mechanical drawing 7M#eR8*[se
投影 projection v/n4Lp$W^
视图 view [dG&"%5vD
剖视图 profile chart QvM+]pdR6
标准件 standard component <h(KIY9T
零件图 part drawing 7H$0NMP
装配图 assembly drawing tb^8jC
尺寸标注 size marking %9,:
技术要求 technical requirements nXgnlb=
刚度 rigidity )E--E+j
内力 internal force /az}<r8
位移 displacement X?,ly3,
截面 section hE|Z~5\Y,>
疲劳极限 fatigue limit ?2hS<qXX
断裂 fracture axJuJ`+Y
塑性变形 plastic distortion m `"^d #
脆性材料 brittleness material \Tf$i(0q
刚度准则 rigidity criterion pmm?Fq!s=
垫圈 washer V$y6=Q<c
垫片 spacer d~bZOy
直齿圆柱齿轮 straight toothed spur gear q^:>sfd
斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical-spur gear s@USJ4#
直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear mR3)$!
运动简图 kinematic sketch R+'$V$g\X
齿轮齿条 pinion and rack k[TVu5R
蜗杆蜗轮 worm and worm gear VMry$
虚约束 passive constraint tUS)1*{_
曲柄 crank ?gknJ:
摇杆 racker W[pOLc-
凸轮 cams }ll&qb
共轭曲线 conjugate curve b2}>{Li0
范成法 generation method 3V)ef$Y0
定义域 definitional domain ~SI`%^L
值域 range .YV{w L@cB
导数\\微分 differential coefficient xvP=i/SO
求导 derivation $]V,H"
定积分 definite integral 4&r5M
不定积分 indefinite integral bve_*7CEM
曲率 curvature RJpH1XQ
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偏微分 partial differential RMinZ}/
毛坯 rough LAe>XF-5
游标卡尺 slide caliper 4@2<dw|*h
千分尺 micrometer calipers p`/"e<TP
攻丝 tap =NHE_4/p
二阶行列式 second order determinant 9Fo00"q
逆矩阵 inverse matrix ,g69 ?w
线性方程组 linear equations 8fV.NCyE
概率 probability gYeKeW3)
随机变量 random variable ?vmu,y
排列组合 permutation and combination z\S#P|;
气体状态方程 equation of state of gas 06ndW9>wD)
动能 kinetic energy N>R\,n|I
势能 potential energy k|C~qe3E
机械能守恒 conservation of mechanical energy Xk9mJ]31LC
动量 momentum
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桁架 truss F$L2bgQR?'
轴线 axes " ^v/Y
余子式 cofactor 7a$K@iWU
逻辑电路 logic circuit D4@).%
触发器 flip-flop YmrrZ&]q
脉冲波形 pulse shape v|!u]!JM
数模 digital analogy v'Y0|9c
液压传动机构 fluid drive mechanism \9HpbCHr
机械零件 mechanical parts {Ad4H[]|]
淬火冷却 quench sj9j47y
淬火 hardening l*r8.qp
回火 tempering _Y{8FN(4
调质 hardening and tempering /"(`oe<
磨粒 abrasive grain Mi>!
结合剂 bonding agent ae%Bl[
砂轮 grinding wheel 6o5NeKZ
Assembly line 组装线 *B4?(&0
Layout 布置图 /9SEW!E
Conveyer 流水线物料板 GHs,,J;
Rivet table 拉钉机 iXoEdt)
Rivet gun 拉钉枪 Ow#a|@
Screw driver 起子 6TR` O
Pneumatic screw driver 气动起子 C F,-l
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worktable 工作桌 r\PO?1
OOBA 开箱检查 (DLk+N4UHA
fit together 组装在一起 JXx[e
fasten 锁紧(螺丝) g~7x+cu0
fixture 夹具(治具) 8+*
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pallet 栈板 -dto46X
barcode 条码 c-jE1y<
barcode scanner 条码扫描器 c-`'`L^J
fuse together 熔合 o+],L_Ab
fuse machine热熔机 jv;8Mm
repair修理 {"dvU"y)\
operator作业员 !:]/MpQ ?
QC品管 D'8xP %P
supervisor 课长 yG'
5:
ME 制造工程师 <)68ol~<
MT 制造生技 C
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cosmetic inspect 外观检查 >P9|?:c
inner parts inspect 内部检查 #\zC|%2+z
thumb screw 大头螺丝 U/#X,Bi~
lbs. inch 镑、英寸 ;aj4V<@
EMI gasket 导电条 Jkx_5kk/\
front plate 前板 r!N> FE
rear plate 后板 [PIh^DhK
chassis 基座 ~D0e\Q(A
bezel panel 面板 e0"80"D
power button 电源按键 1!S*z^LGl
reset button 重置键 ixvF`S9
Hi-pot test of SPS 高源高压测试 gLss2i.r
Voltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键 B*@0l:
sheet metal parts 冲件 )MWbZAI
plastic parts 塑胶件 @oNYMQ@)d
SOP 制造作业程序 -=InGm\Y
material check list 物料检查表 r`\6+ Ntb.
work cell 工作间 #?h-<KQQ
trolley 台车 l!*!)qCB(S
carton 纸箱 ,k9xI<i
sub-line 支线 >ufL RGL>
left fork 叉车 vNDf1B5z
personnel resource department 人力资源部 #rI4\K
production department生产部门 oazY?E]}3
planning department企划部 J1u&Ga
QC Section品管科 {9XN\v=$"*
stamping factory冲压厂 'PvOOhm,
painting factory烤漆厂 z.T>=C
molding factory成型厂 [BTOs4f
common equipment常用设备 8b[<:{[YB
uncoiler and straightener整平机 5F78)qu6N
punching machine 冲床 df)S}}#H
robot机械手 /tG[pg{[
hydraulic machine油压机 GK`U<.[c
lathe车床 &?H`MCvt
planer |plein|刨床 ts/Ha*h
miller铣床 XS(Q)\"
grinder磨床 S*NeS#!v
linear cutting线切割 s$Vz1B
electrical sparkle电火花 (:>Sh0.
welder电焊机 !BjJ5m
staker=reviting machine铆合机 xyrlR;Sk
position职务 <u}[_
president董事长 n[gc`#7|{e
general manager总经理 IMSLHwZ
special assistant manager特助 q\G7T{t$.
factory director厂长 ?&JKq^9\I
department director部长 X?$"dqA
deputy manager | =vice manager副理 sZ>0*S
section supervisor课长 \'6%Ld5km
deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长 pG^>y0
group leader/supervisor组长 Y~B-dx'V
line supervisor线长 =eQ'^3a
assistant manager助理 v[4-?7-
to move, to carry, to handle搬运 MmQk@~
be put in storage入库 WCP2x.gb5
pack packing包装 97pfMk1_
to apply oil擦油 y-uSpW
to file burr 锉毛刺 &9EcgazV
final inspection终检 Hyb_>n
to connect material接料 KjK-#F,@
to reverse material 翻料 $#-O^0D
wet station沾湿台 y[';@t7CC
Tiana天那水 /pWKV>tjj
cleaning cloth抹布 7 &iav2q
to load material上料 CsJ&,(s(
to unload material卸料 M%bD7naBq
to return material/stock to退料 1nR\m+{
scraped |\\'skr?pid|报废 39bw,lRPV
scrape ..v.刮;削 Ae*
6&R4
deficient purchase来料不良 =J`M}BBx
manufacture procedure制程 i|xC#hV
deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良 fuT Bh6w&
oxidation |\\' ksi\\'dei?n|氧化 m#^;V
scratch刮伤 AEd9H
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dents压痕 +ZR>ul-c
defective upsiding down抽芽不良 YJ}9VY<}1K
defective to staking铆合不良 #s{EIj~YR_
embedded lump镶块 #'97mg
feeding is not in place送料不到位 ZU;nXqjc
stamping-missing漏冲 [$@EQ]tt/
production capacity生产力 GO3KKuQ=
education and training教育与训练 0py29>"t
proposal improvement提案改善 j/F:j5O*
spare parts=buffer备件 HHL7z,%f
forklift叉车 *-&+;|mM
trailer=long vehicle拖板车 CQs,G8\/
compound die合模 Q[9W{l+
die locker锁模器
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pressure plate=plate pinch压板 P1&Irwb`
bolt螺栓 i.gagb
administration/general affairs dept总务部 }J6 y NoXu
automatic screwdriver电动启子
825 QS`
thickness gauge厚薄规 XrJLlH>R4
gauge(or jig)治具 C[CNJ66
power wire电源线 )O8w'4P5
buzzle蜂鸣器 ,M Ugww!.
defective product label不良标签 SP;1XXlL
identifying sheet list标示单 |(=b
location地点 n2Y a'YF
present members出席人员 W^i[7 r
subject主题 |Y30B,=M
conclusion结论 /}k?Tg/
decision items决议事项 h7PIF*7m
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responsible department负责单位 .ZupsS9l
pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日 @xr}(.
approved by / checked by / prepared by核准/审核/承办 @[#)zO
PCE assembly production schedule sheet PCE组装厂生产排配表 mOJ-M@ME
model机锺 tlgg~MViS
work order工令 #Eqx Eo;
revision版次 nnTiu,2R
remark备注 U:gvK8n
production control confirmation生产确认 t\O#5mo
checked by初审 f%yNq6l
approved by核准 QwLSL<.
department部门 xu@+b~C\
stock age analysis sheet 库存货龄分析表 %?J-0
on-hand inventory现有库存 2+yti,s+/
available material良品可使用 j2oU1' b
obsolete material良品已呆滞 Wu)An
to be inspected or reworked 待验或重工 \"P$*y4Le
total合计 HMw}pp:
cause description原因说明 ]) #?rRw
part number/ P/N 料号 rnC<(f22
type形态 Y8/&1s_
item/group/class类别 }^`5$HEi
quality品质 26MoYO!k
prepared by制表 notes说明 ,Y@4d79
year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet 年终盘点差异分析表 /}S1e P6
physical inventory盘点数量 wq]vcY9^
physical count quantity帐面数量 ^2nH6,LPS
difference quantity差异量 R#Z
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cause analysis原因分析 :q$.=?X3
raw materials原料 a[J_H$6H!
materials物料 4
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finished product成品 J"fv5{
semi-finished product半成品 %Lom#:L'
packing materials包材 Vg7BK%
good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品 ,D' bIk
defective product/non-good parts不良品 :`S\p[5
disposed goods处理品 jWK>=|)=c
warehouse/hub仓库 =/19 -Y:
on way location在途仓 e09QaY
oversea location海外仓 ~I@ %ysR
spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单 +<)H2
spare molds location模具备品仓 _8wT4|z5
skid/pallet栈板 eY_BECJ+OO
tox machine自铆机 6>[J^k%~w)
wire EDM线割 <<&SyP
EDM放电机 _r`(P#Hy
coil stock卷料 c#a>> V
sheet stock片料 2,p= %
tolerance工差 |9mGX9q
score=groove压线 @1V?94T1
cam block滑块 LG=_>:~t>
pilot导正筒 oP:/%
trim剪外边 *enT2Q
pierce剪内边 F ZN}T{<
drag form压锻差 B~%SB/eu
pocket for the punch head挂钩槽 nr%P11U\c
slug hole废料孔 > (W\Eh{J
feature die公母模 y7LM}dH#m
expansion dwg展开图 >viLvDng
radius半径 "MDy0Tj8EN
shim(wedge)楔子 >|hqt8lY
torch-flame cut火焰切割 k!!d2y6
set screw止付螺丝 4TcW%
form block折刀 G$jw#a[L
stop pin定位销 q^b12@.
round pierce punch=die button圆冲子 WB" 90!
shape punch=die insert异形子 o3.b='HAm
stock locater block定位块 H4BuxM_r
under cut=scrap chopper清角 GX N:=
active plate活动板 G.qjw]Llf
baffle plate挡块 /?S,u,R
cover plate盖板 q ;e/gP2
male die公模 @XH@i+{B
female die母模 _J0(GuG=~
groove punch压线冲子 IDp2#qg_
air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆 VKy3tW/_&
spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板 i7`/"5I
bushing block衬套 (~^KXJ{->
insert 入块 xS_tB)C
club car高尔夫球车 <4*)J9V^s=
capability能力 sfC/Q"Zs
parameter参数 ]u%Y8kBe
factor系数 E\VKlu4
phosphate皮膜化成 -\g@s@5
viscosity涂料粘度 D`PA@t
alkalidipping脱脂 ":L d}~>
main manifold主集流脉 OJs
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bezel斜视规 ?aU-Y_pMe
blanking穿落模 \m+;^_;5GW
dejecting顶固模 4x" je
demagnetization去磁;消磁 =Ct$!uun
high-speed transmission高速传递 _x<7^^VT
heat dissipation热传 rack上料 CMYkxU
degrease脱脂 .;37 e
rinse水洗 +P=I4-?eX
alkaline etch龄咬 l6T5]$
desmut剥黑膜 ,sn
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D.I. rinse纯水次 m"vWu0/#
Chromate铬酸处理 $WbfRyXi7'
Anodize阳性处理 %&iWc_"
seal封孔
JjHQn=3AJ
revision版次 xUDXg*
part number/P/N料号 3NrWt2?
good products良品 :qvaI,
scraped products报放心品 hFDo{yI
defective products不良品 vVH*\&H\T
finished products成品 *"j3x}
U<
disposed products处理品 Yu|L6#[E
barcode条码 K[9{]$(Z
flow chart流程表单 Kk/cI6`W
assembly组装 <is%lx(GDX
stamping冲压 Pol
c.
molding成型 h5@JS1cY
spare parts=buffer备品 &MGM9
zm-]
coordinate座标 d0-T\\U
dismantle the die折模 vFsl]|<;8
auxiliary fuction辅助功能 Ai5D[ykX
poly-line多义线 Q}]RB$ZS
heater band 加热片 ]]|vQA^
thermocouple热电偶 {(^%2dk83C
sand blasting喷沙 ?yAjxoE~?
grit 砂砾 E^t}p[s
derusting machine除锈机 6g'+1%O
degate打浇口 >~\CiV4^
dryer烘干机 r'& 6P-Vm
induction感应 F vHd`
induction light感应光 _E
xd:
response=reaction=interaction感应 pAc "Wo(Q
ram连杆 w(nQ:;oC
edge finder巡边器 .$"69[1H
concave凸 Xldz&&@
convex凹 1)ZdkTF@H
short射料不足 Eo_;Nc
nick缺口 mjbV^^>
speck瑕?? _~uYNvmg
shine亮班 [HQ Bx`3TS
splay 银纹 go5l<:9
gas mark焦痕 _eMY?
delamination起鳞 9E]7Etfw
cold slug冷块 s
F3M= uz
blush 导色 4AuJ1Z
gouge沟槽;凿槽 GsC4ty
satin texture段面咬花 e"v oXe
witness line证示线 R?+:Js/
patent专利 Dhp|%_>
grit沙砾 XB\n4|4
granule=peuet=grain细粒 ;.b^A
grit maker抽粒机 $Z4IPs
cushion缓冲 -LEpT$v|
magnalium镁铝合金 IP l]$j>N
magnesium镁金 @3I/57u<
metal plate钣金 Ixv/xI
lathe车 mill锉 Bhw|!Y&%
plane刨 5`[B:<E4
grind磨 Zcxj.F(,
drill铝 C\;
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boring镗 nAW`G'V#
blinster气泡 |iB
svI:
fillet镶;嵌边 'Mm=<Bh
through-hole form通孔形式 :*s+X$x,<
voller pin formality滚针形式 glP
W9q,f
cam driver铡楔 [5QbE$
shank摸柄 5 _
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crank shaft曲柄轴 ?FwjbG<
augular offset角度偏差 ^ l9NF
velocity速度 PU^@BZ_m
production tempo生产进度现状 @2)ImgK[
torque扭矩 ^ ]CQd
spline=the multiple keys花键 UJ6zgsD1b?
quenching淬火 5mB'\xGO2
tempering回火 z+6%Ya&ls
annealing退火 TGu]6NzyZ
carbonization碳化 2K$#U|Qi
tungsten high speed steel钨高速的 }uk]1M2=
moly high speed steel钼高速的 HVK./yqy
organic solvent有机溶剂 sn.&|)?Fi
bracket小磁导 xl;0&/7e
liaison联络单 keL!;q|r-)
volatile挥发性 Ld3!2g2y7&
resistance电阻 B5fF\N^
ion离子 mL[Y{t#N
titrator滴定仪 \Yd
0oe82
beacon警示灯 Bwg\_:vq
coolant冷却液 _f@,
>l
crusher破碎机 :T# "bY
阿基米德蜗杆 Archimedes worm It3.
安全系数 safety factor; factor of safety caC(KK#<
安全载荷 safe load F_C_K"[s
凹面、凹度 concavity (GI]Uyn
扳手 wrench vQIN#;m4
板簧 flat leaf spring !E|k#c9
半圆键 woodruff key SebJ}P1x
变形 deformation I`8jJpGA
摆杆 oscillating bar 26<Wg7/,
摆动从动件 oscillating follower <tp#KZE
摆动从动件凸轮机构 cam with oscillating follower qmM%MPv
摆动导杆机构 oscillating guide-bar mechanism J}J7A5P
摆线齿轮 cycloidal gear dw]wQ\4B
摆线齿形 cycloidal tooth profile hCKx%&[^7
摆线运动规律 cycloidal motion hXx.
摆线针轮 cycloidal-pin wheel ' 5%`[&
包角 angle of contact W:z!fh-
保持架 cage cPm-)/E)i
背对背安装 back-to-back arrangement njN]0l{p
背锥 back cone ; normal cone #cD20t
背锥角 back angle fK{[=xMr@
背锥距 back cone distance CiSl0
比例尺 scale !@vM@Z"
比热容 specific heat capacity <m3or
闭式链 closed kinematic chain wz(D
}N5
闭链机构 closed chain mechanism O9tgS@*Tv
臂部 arm u t4+c0
变频器 frequency converters 'fkaeFzOl
变频调速 frequency control of motor speed }^R_8{>k
变速 speed change 2?bE2^6
变速齿轮 change gear change wheel J%n{R60b
变位齿轮 modified gear I{0bsTp;
变位系数 modification coefficient `Ufv,_n
标准齿轮 standard gear C5^eD^[c
标准直齿轮 standard spur gear }th^l*g
表面质量系数 superficial mass factor r0 6M.r
表面传热系数 surface coefficient of heat transfer }lzN)e
表面粗糙度 surface roughness p*
并联式组合 combination in parallel WgK |r~
并联机构 parallel mechanism bn$}U.m$-
并联组合机构 parallel combined mechanism >7^+ag~&
并行工程 concurrent engineering Vt!<.8&`
并行设计 concurred design, CD t|Ipxk.)
不平衡相位 phase angle of unbalance w>W`8P_b@
不平衡 imbalance (or unbalance) ax)j$
不平衡量 amount of unbalance }_{QsPx9
不完全齿轮机构 intermittent gearing sUP!'Av
波发生器 wave generator \O7Vo<B&D
波数 number of waves r\-25F<e5
补偿 compensation 7JNy;$]/
参数化设计 parameterization design, PD 6Q6l?!|W4
残余应力 residual stress KtFxG6a
操纵及控制装置 operation control device 9IRvbE~2
槽轮 Geneva wheel &MlBpI
槽轮机构 Geneva mechanism ; Maltese cross <?I s ~[2
槽数 Geneva numerate n*oa J<o%
槽凸轮 groove cam %$l^C!qcY
侧隙 backlash E(&GZ QE
差动轮系 differential gear train U|%y`PZ
差动螺旋机构 differential screw mechanism {vJ)!'Eh
差速器 differential C;jV{sb9c
常用机构 conventional mechanism; mechanism in common use dTV:/QM
车床 lathe 8zRb)B+
承载量系数 bearing capacity factor Q:x:k+O-
承载能力 bearing capacity $qx&\@O
成对安装 paired mounting yeCR{{B/'
尺寸系列 dimension series IHg)xZ
齿槽 tooth space ffQ%GV_
齿槽宽 spacewidth 7(<49bb.V
齿侧间隙 backlash 4#qjRmt
齿顶高 addendum P~+?:buqc
齿顶圆 addendum circle (&6C,O~n^.
齿根高 dedendum [wM<J$=2
齿根圆 dedendum circle >Ufjmm${
齿厚 tooth thickness #f'(8JjY
齿距 circular pitch yt&eY6Xp
齿宽 face width V+dfV`*k
齿廓 tooth profile a*pZcv<
齿廓曲线 tooth curve G=8w9-Ww
齿轮 gear sX&M+'h
齿轮变速箱 speed-changing gear boxes NS
l$5E
齿轮齿条机构 pinion and rack [LonY49
齿轮插刀 pinion cutter; pinion-shaped shaper cutter RT45@
齿轮滚刀 hob ,hobbing cutter )r2$/QF9
齿轮机构 gear Or9@ X=C
齿轮轮坯 blank ^/W7Xd(s
齿轮传动系 pinion unit {I|k@
齿轮联轴器 gear coupling K;f'&9-+i,
齿条传动 rack gear n/"T7Y\2
齿数 tooth number |<.b:e\4
齿数比 gear ratio 1q!JpC^
齿条 rack c4LBlLv4
齿条插刀 rack cutter; rack-shaped shaper cutter J{mP5<8>b
齿形链、无声链 silent chain DJE/u qE
齿形系数 form factor 9xg_M=72
齿式棘轮机构 tooth ratchet mechanism lO9{S=N
插齿机 gear shaper ~zz |U!TG
重合点 coincident points Ar sMqb
重合度 contact ratio Yi[dS`,d
冲床 punch l\^q7cXG
传动比 transmission ratio, speed ratio Q;P ~'
传动装置 gearing; transmission gear O#7ldF(
传动系统 driven system AEwb'
传动角 transmission angle h6x+.}}
传动轴 transmission shaft e>t9\vN#bx
串联式组合 combination in series 04;y%~,}U/
串联式组合机构 series combined mechanism $EJ*x$
串级调速 cascade speed control !9"R4~4
创新 innovation creation FGx_qBG4|
创新设计 creation design YeJ95\jf
垂直载荷、法向载荷 normal load +&\TdvNI4
唇形橡胶密封 lip rubber seal (W/jkm
磁流体轴承 magnetic fluid bearing >*} qGk
从动带轮 driven pulley y`Pp"!P"O
从动件 driven link, follower GxZQ{
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从动件平底宽度 width of flat-face ~rCnST
从动件停歇 follower dwell !BEOeq@2.
从动件运动规律 follower motion [Pp#l*
从动轮 driven gear _3p:q.
粗线 bold line +$>ut
r
粗牙螺纹 coarse thread ID+'$u&
大齿轮 gear wheel M{kPEl&Z
打包机 packer |/fbU_d
打滑 slipping (&MSP
带传动 belt driving GIVs)~/Eq
带轮 belt pulley ,P"R.A
带式制动器 band brake r-YQsu&
单列轴承 single row bearing 24N,Bo
3
单向推力轴承 single-direction thrust bearing 3R#<9O
单万向联轴节 single universal joint !P Gow
单位矢量 unit vector G^mk<pH
当量齿轮 equivalent spur gear; virtual gear ,.`^Wx6F
当量齿数 equivalent teeth number; virtual number of teeth =w A< F
当量摩擦系数 equivalent coefficient of friction g&0GO:F`
当量载荷 equivalent load w78Ius,
刀具 cutter paBGJ~{=
导数 derivative T%a]3
倒角 chamfer b$R>GQ?#
导热性 conduction of heat deTbvl
导程 lead sf*SxdoZU
导程角 lead angle Y(SI`Xo[
等加等减速运动规律 parabolic motion; constant acceleration and deceleration motion !RcAJs'
等速运动规律 uniform motion; constant velocity motion <$yer)_J!k
等径凸轮 conjugate yoke radial cam A[ iPs9
等宽凸轮 constant-breadth cam j[U0,]
等效构件 equivalent link d7^XP
等效力 equivalent force f,L
等效力矩 equivalent moment of force Y|VzeJC
等效量 equivalent |16
:Zoq
等效质量 equivalent mass :s'%IGy>:
等效转动惯量 equivalent moment of inertia #8z\i2I
等效动力学模型 dynamically equivalent model n&C9f9S
底座 chassis &yA<R::o
低副 lower pair Wq9s[)F"Z
点划线 chain dotted line CQ( @7
(疲劳)点蚀 pitting 0KQ8;&a|
垫圈 gasket FoG<$9
垫片密封 gasket seal >rFvT>@NU
碟形弹簧 belleville spring \34|9#*z-
顶隙 bottom clearance )(L&+DDy
定轴轮系 ordinary gear train; gear train with fixed axes xRY5[=97
动力学 dynamics Uqpvj90sw
动密封 kinematical seal a;S^<8
动能 dynamic energy wKeqR$
动力粘度 dynamic viscosity .4Ny4CMHZ
动力润滑 dynamic lubrication 8_,ZJ9l;
动平衡 dynamic balance 7.Mh$?;i9
动平衡机 dynamic balancing machine "
}ZD)7K
动态特性 dynamic characteristics B7 PmG
f)b
动态分析设计 dynamic analysis design B)Q'a3d#
动压力 dynamic reaction rka:.#!
动载荷 dynamic load aBI]' D;
端面 transverse plane _N:h&uw
端面参数 transverse parameters !xc7~D@om(
端面齿距 transverse circular pitch lhI;K4#
端面齿廓 transverse tooth profile 6+u'Tcb
端面重合度 transverse contact ratio Ii,:+o%
端面模数 transverse module $"FdS,*qKl
端面压力角 transverse pressure angle jFXU
xf
锻造 forge UJH{vjIv
对称循环应力 symmetry circulating stress Ji!-G4.n"
对心滚子从动件 radial (or in-line ) roller follower -0X> y
对心直动从动件 radial (or in-line ) translating follower J9 =gv0
对心移动从动件 radial reciprocating follower @
tIB'|O
对心曲柄滑块机构 in-line slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism "n6Y^
多列轴承 multi-row bearing L&N"&\K2U
多楔带 poly V-belt JJ~?ON.H
多项式运动规律 polynomial motion ;gMh]$|"
多质量转子 rotor with several masses hjG1fgEj
惰轮 idle gear EC~t'v
额定寿命 rating life m%V[&"5%e
额定载荷 load rating qc6IH9i`
II 级杆组 dyad O%&@WrFq
发生线 generating line \$C4H
发生面 generating plane :65HMWy.
法面 normal plane @,MdvR+a
法面参数 normal parameters eFio,
法面齿距 normal circular pitch E%^28}dN
法面模数 normal module 0uz"}v)
法面压力角 normal pressure angle <n\.S
法向齿距 normal pitch eC$v0Gtq
法向齿廓 normal tooth profile {Pb^Lf >
法向直廓蜗杆 straight sided normal worm K|G$s
法向力 normal force ~&}O|B()
反馈式组合 feedback combining Z ~(XyaN
反向运动学 inverse ( or backward) kinematics x3s^u~C)(w
反转法 kinematic inversion 4iz&"~&1
反正切 Arctan _")h
%)f
范成法 generating cutting [!&k?.*;<
仿形法 form cutting B0i}Y-Z
方案设计、概念设计 concept design, CD X6.O;
防振装置 shockproof device ElXe=5L\#
飞轮 flywheel AuTplO0_rE
飞轮矩 moment of flywheel MI(i%$R-A
非标准齿轮 nonstandard gear }BJ1#<
非接触式密封 non-contact seal
j>*SJtq7
非周期性速度波动 aperiodic speed fluctuation nEm7&Gb
非圆齿轮 non-circular gear RC(D=6+[C
粉末合金 powder metallurgy ikhX5
&e
分度线 reference line; standard pitch line &XRFX 5gP
分度圆 reference circle; standard (cutting) pitch circle `5-#M/J
分度圆柱导程角 lead angle at reference cylinder CLfb`rF
分度圆柱螺旋角 helix angle at reference cylinder n:'BN([]o
分母 denominator -mJ&N
分子 numerator } qv-lO
分度圆锥 reference cone; standard pitch cone txo?k/w
分析法 analytical method p^rX.?X
封闭差动轮系 planetary differential 9Nu#&_2R
复合铰链 compound hinge Q)BoWd
复合式组合 compound combining 5"am>$rh
复合轮系 compound (or combined) gear train AtlR!IEUb
复合平带 compound flat belt LDEt.,6i
复合应力 combined stress q"D
L6 >j
复式螺旋机构 Compound screw mechanism iwJ-<v_:h
复杂机构 complex mechanism gVU\^KN]
杆组 Assur group oRThJ B
干涉 interference 2U'JzE^Do
刚度系数 stiffness coefficient (eG]Cp@
刚轮 rigid circular spline |/^aLj^u
钢丝软轴 wire soft shaft )ek 5
刚体导引机构 body guidance mechanism 0Eu$-)
刚性冲击 rigid impulse (shock) !*Z)[[
刚性转子 rigid rotor ~e<'t4
刚性轴承 rigid bearing 'uACoME@
刚性联轴器 rigid coupling HQ`nq~%&(
高度系列 height series 7(8
高速带 high speed belt UT<bv}(J
高副 higher pair Gd6 ;'ZCmY
格拉晓夫定理 Grashoff`s law Q(5:~**I
根切 undercutting o>;0NF| }
公称直径 nominal diameter bNjaCK<
高度系列 height series Zmbz-##HQ
功 work ~wf~bzs
工况系数 application factor }0*ra37z>
工艺设计 technological design C.)&FW2F_
工作循环图 working cycle diagram X,EYa>RSy_
工作机构 operation mechanism dh;Mp E
工作载荷 external loads wu!_BCIy
工作空间 working space H.8CwsfP
工作应力 working stress p5;,/
|Ft
工作阻力 effective resistance cvV?V\1f
工作阻力矩 effective resistance moment a]Da`$T
公法线 common normal line zg Y*|{4Sl
公共约束 general constraint *!]Epb
公制齿轮 metric gears ICCCCG*[
功率 power Qv0>Pf
功能分析设计 function analyses design 0tm_}L$g=b
共轭齿廓 conjugate profiles Be>c)90bO_
共轭凸轮 conjugate cam *CY6
a
构件 link >)J47j7{c
鼓风机 blower xDA,?i;T
0
固定构件 fixed link; frame W[X!P)=w]
固体润滑剂 solid lubricant 7! b)'W?
关节型操作器 jointed manipulator
wy_;+ 'Y
惯性力 inertia force ?sf2h:\N
惯性力矩 moment of inertia ,shaking moment 76_8e{zbr
惯性力平衡 balance of shaking force ssX6kgq_(
惯性力完全平衡 full balance of shaking force S5E,f?l
惯性力部分平衡 partial balance of shaking force 6 ,pZRc
惯性主矩 resultant moment of inertia qe6C|W~n
惯性主失 resultant vector of inertia E0)mI)RW.
冠轮 crown gear `k{ ff
广义机构 generation mechanism FQ|LA[~
广义坐标 generalized coordinate Hu9-<upc&
轨迹生成 path generation !OoaE* s
轨迹发生器 path generator $,&gAU
滚刀 hob 5lHN8k=mm2
滚道 raceway llaZP(pJ
滚动体 rolling element (m3I#L
滚动轴承 rolling bearing wO_pcNYZ8
滚动轴承代号 rolling bearing identification code 4&]To@>
滚针 needle roller j^$3vj5E[
滚针轴承 needle roller bearing @[>+Dzn[6
滚子 roller $~G0#JL
滚子轴承 roller bearing ~Miin
滚子半径 radius of roller fJn3"D'
滚子从动件 roller follower LF9aw4:>Ou
滚子链 roller chain 3h[:0W!C]
滚子链联轴器 double roller chain coupling + 1+A3
滚珠丝杆 ball screw {b-0_
滚柱式单向超越离合器 roller clutch t.>te'DK/
过度切割 undercutting Yn$>QS 4
函数发生器 function generator Bgk~R.l
函数生成 function generation w*6!?=jP
含油轴承 oil bearing ,Og[[0g
耗油量 oil consumption vA2,&%jw
耗油量系数 oil consumption factor >Oi2gPA
赫兹公式 H. Hertz equation 1fO2)$Y
合成弯矩 resultant bending moment liCCc;&B;
合力 resultant force Ft"&NtXeZZ
合力矩 resultant moment of force
D?\"
黑箱 black box TRySl5jx@
横坐标 abscissa @wEKCn|}o
互换性齿轮 interchangeable gears s`Be#v
花键 spline A4#3O5kij
滑键、导键 feather key 3lLW'g&=
滑动轴承 sliding bearing
CSG+bqUG
滑动率 sliding ratio s.p1L
滑块 slider _Qm7x>NT4
环面蜗杆 toroid helicoids worm `uNvFlP
环形弹簧 annular spring y?*[}S
缓冲装置 shocks; shock-absorber _>jrlIfc
灰铸铁 grey cast iron A"\P&kqMV
回程 return t-eKruj+
回转体平衡 balance of rotors AT%*
~tr
混合轮系 compound gear train cwM#X;FGq
积分 integrate 1IOo?e=/bM
机电一体化系统设计 mechanical-electrical integration system design Z0()pT
机构 mechanism aeuf, #
机构分析 analysis of mechanism XQ0#0<
机构平衡 balance of mechanism "o^bN 9=
机构学 mechanism .-('C> @
机构运动设计 kinematic design of mechanism ?dJ/)3I%F
机构运动简图 kinematic sketch of mechanism r&%gjqt
机构综合 synthesis of mechanism NK
机构组成 constitution of mechanism zqekkR]
机架 frame, fixed link #RR:3ZPZC
机架变换 kinematic inversion =2.tu*!C
机器 machine `x%U
机器人 robot ueWR/
机器人操作器 manipulator ibZt2@GB)I
机器人学 robotics 097Fvt=#
技术过程 technique process 629~Uc6]
技术经济评价 technical and economic evaluation )Y&MIJ7>@
技术系统 technique system [ 5CS}FB
机械 machinery >G-8FL
机械创新设计 mechanical creation design, MCD zmy4tsmX
机械系统设计 mechanical system design, MSD Aj8l%'h[
机械动力分析 dynamic analysis of machinery G8^0^@o
机械动力设计 dynamic design of machinery MO));M)
机械动力学 dynamics of machinery Z-^uM`],G
机械的现代设计 modern machine design (xk.NZnF
机械系统 mechanical system a'
IX yj
机械利益 mechanical advantage SWNU1x{,c\
机械平衡 balance of machinery ysSjc
机械手 manipulator ULp)T`P
机械设计 machine design; mechanical design d'N(w7-Y
机械特性 mechanical behavior l?[{?Luq
机械调速 mechanical speed governors t7jh?]
机械效率 mechanical efficiency PtQQZ"ept
机械原理 theory of machines and mechanisms ewb*?In
机械运转不均匀系数 coefficient of speed fluctuation cPA~eZbX
机械无级变速 mechanical stepless speed changes JwN}Jm
基础机构 fundamental mechanism MuDFdbtR
基本额定寿命 basic rating life ?o2;SY(-
基于实例设计 case-based design,CBD c[(yU#@
基圆 base circle E/"YId `A
基圆半径 radius of base circle K)<Wm,tON
基圆齿距 base pitch )LkM,T
基圆压力角 pressure angle of base circle 8yHq7=
基圆柱 base cylinder m.1LxM$8
基圆锥 base cone NEqt).
急回机构 quick-return mechanism MZCL:#
急回特性 quick-return characteristics G"G{AS
急回系数 advance-to return-time ratio @+}rEe_(
急回运动 quick-return motion Si#"Wn?|
棘轮 ratchet ljNzYg~-
棘轮机构 ratchet mechanism IV)^;i
棘爪 pawl I#i?**
极限位置 extreme (or limiting) position J}x>~?W
极位夹角 crank angle between extreme (or limiting) positions AkxH
计算机辅助设计 computer aided design, CAD [GtcaX{Zz
计算机辅助制造 computer aided manufacturing, CAM ^7i^ \w0
计算机集成制造系统 computer integrated manufacturing system, CIMS :~\LOKf
计算力矩 factored moment; calculation moment kR<xtHW
计算弯矩 calculated bending moment BhqhyX\D&y
加权系数 weighting efficient y<O@rD8iA
加速度 acceleration qru2h #
加速度分析 acceleration analysis 17e=GL
加速度曲线 acceleration diagram *D\0.K,o
尖点 pointing; cusp ' oBo|
尖底从动件 knife-edge follower oHxGbvQc
间隙 backlash cDfx)sL
间歇运动机构 intermittent motion mechanism T&?w"T2y
减速比 reduction ratio "nVK< V d
减速齿轮、减速装置 reduction gear \9046An
减速器 speed reducer }BA9Ka#%
减摩性 anti-friction quality *
eA{[
渐开螺旋面 involute helicoid W\HLal
渐开线 involute A{4Dzm !
渐开线齿廓 involute profile q]F4Lq(
渐开线齿轮 involute gear MB1sQReOO
渐开线发生线 generating line of involute C>AcK#-x,{
渐开线方程 involute equation A|2 <A
!
渐开线函数 involute function WLE%d]'%M
渐开线蜗杆 involute worm 6a7vlo
渐开线压力角 pressure angle of involute #]?tY}~
渐开线花键 involute spline \|v `l{
简谐运动 simple harmonic motion {d| |q<.-
键 key EY
So=
键槽 keyway 3}08RU7[!
交变应力 repeated stress /rqqC(1
交变载荷 repeated fluctuating load 3.(.*>
交叉带传动 cross-belt drive E^7C
_JP
交错轴斜齿轮 crossed helical gears 5i|s>pD4z1
胶合 scoring Y
[4vRzc
角加速度 angular acceleration :aHcPc:
角速度 angular velocity -UJ?L
角速比 angular velocity ratio b2G2 cL-(
角接触球轴承 angular contact ball bearing L{!ihJr
角接触推力轴承 angular contact thrust bearing DG3[^B
角接触向心轴承 angular contact radial bearing I"B8_
角接触轴承 angular contact bearing s\6N }[s
铰链、枢纽 hinge FH4u$g+
校正平面 correcting plane <} &7 a s
接触应力 contact stress Dh2#$[/@1
接触式密封 contact seal wjL|Z8
阶梯轴 multi-diameter shaft 9t#P~>:jY}
结构 structure j+$M?Z^
结构设计 structural design IeZ&7u
截面 section oL#xDG
节点 pitch point `(3SfQ-
节距 circular pitch; pitch of teeth j]>=1Rd0b(
节线 pitch line J`W-]3S#
节圆 pitch circle \WcB9
节圆齿厚 thickness on pitch circle &D]&UQf
节圆直径 pitch diameter 'm[6v}
节圆锥 pitch cone F#B5sLNb
节圆锥角 pitch cone angle `{DG;J03[
解析设计 analytical design .xEJaID\N
紧边 tight-side )9MrdVNv
紧固件 fastener
O)O Uy
径节 diametral pitch !Ri
r&gF
径向 radial direction *
flW L
径向当量动载荷 dynamic equivalent radial load `v~!H\q
径向当量静载荷 static equivalent radial load k5wi'
径向基本额定动载荷 basic dynamic radial load rating GYd]5`ri
径向基本额定静载荷 basic static radial load tating ~> PgJ^G
径向接触轴承 radial contact bearing R+d<
fe
径向平面 radial plane 8-ZUS|7B
径向游隙 radial internal clearance TMqY4;UeL
径向载荷 radial load #K|0laul
径向载荷系数 radial load factor #\LZ;&T'N
径向间隙 clearance t}VwVf<K
静力 static force oKRFd_r +
静平衡 static balance j AQU~Ol_
静载荷 static load 2)=la%Nx
静密封 static seal b_|u<
局部自由度 passive degree of freedom G,=F<TnI'
矩阵 matrix .A(i=!{q
矩形螺纹 square threaded form ~\[?wN
锯齿形螺纹 buttress thread form @ ICbKg:
矩形牙嵌式离合器 square-jaw positive-contact clutch x~EKGoz3
绝对尺寸系数 absolute dimensional factor )yrAov\z*
绝对运动 absolute motion I(n }<)eF
绝对速度 absolute velocity g,=^'D
均衡装置 load balancing mechanism }"n7~|
抗压强度 compression strength v77fQ0w3
开口传动 open-belt drive x/xb1"
开式链 open kinematic chain R]Ek}1~?
开链机构 open chain mechanism -TTs.O8P|<
可靠度 degree of reliability HxZ.OZbR
可靠性 reliability @; ;G88=
可靠性设计 reliability design, RD lVoik*,B
空气弹簧 air spring uH\w.
空间机构 spatial mechanism (N0sE"_~I5
空间连杆机构 spatial linkage f TO+ZTRqf
空间凸轮机构 spatial cam DT\ym9
空间运动副 spatial kinematic pair LWD#a~
空间运动链 spatial kinematic chain
#9\THfb
空转 idle Oc~aW3*A(
宽度系列 width series _f|/*.
@Q
框图 block diagram U-g9C.
雷诺方程 Reynolds‘s equation m2 O&2[g
离心力 centrifugal force P6YQK+
离心应力 centrifugal stress yj
zK.dM
离合器 clutch @1g&Z}L
o
离心密封 centrifugal seal Xpl?g=B&u
理论廓线 pitch curve ,Kw5Ro`I:
理论啮合线 theoretical line of action CW-A e
隶属度 membership \I:.<2i
力 force ezn`
_x_?
力多边形 force polygon )7Ixz1I9g
力封闭型凸轮机构 force-drive (or force-closed) cam mechanism +c) TDH
力矩 moment ne*#+Q{E
力平衡 equilibrium Q'K$L9q
力偶 couple _mk5^u/u
力偶矩 moment of couple H\#:,s {1
连杆 connecting rod, coupler
)Gb,^NGr
连杆机构 linkage f4"4ZVcr
连杆曲线 coupler-curve :gf;}
连心线 line of centers 6D/tK|
链 chain iSiDSeW8
链传动装置 chain gearing /_*>d)
链轮 sprocket sprocket-wheel sprocket gear chain wheel "!KpXBc,>
联组 V 带 tight-up V belt Q["t eo]DQ
联轴器 coupling shaft coupling ~5 >[`)
两维凸轮 two-dimensional cam sS9%3i/>
临界转速 critical speed wf9z"B
六杆机构 six-bar linkage /g76Hw>H
龙门刨床 double Haas planer %4,?kh``D
轮坯 blank _a5(s2wq+
轮系 gear train MhxDV d
螺杆 screw 6(KmA-!b(O
螺距 thread pitch i_ QcC
螺母 screw nut }C,O
螺旋锥齿轮 helical bevel gear CVQB"L
螺钉 screws E\$C/}T
螺栓 bolts $Q/Ya@o
螺纹导程 lead 0+ `Pg
螺纹效率 screw efficiency h}&b+1{X
螺旋传动 power screw ; LMWNy4
螺旋密封 spiral seal /S~m)$vu
螺纹 thread (of a screw) ~pz FZ7n4
螺旋副 helical pair ~xDw*AC-
螺旋机构 screw mechanism |[1D$Qv
螺旋角 helix angle 5<+KR.W
螺旋线 helix ,helical line /!T> b:0
绿色设计 green design design for environment Oy_c
马耳他机构 Geneva wheel Geneva gear H l<$a"K7\
马耳他十字 Maltese cross c\.P/~
脉动无级变速 pulsating stepless speed changes M_|> kp
脉动循环应力 fluctuating circulating stress Ns=AjhLc z
脉动载荷 fluctuating load ,}J_:\j
铆钉 rivet gQouOjfP
迷宫密封 labyrinth seal ; Lql_1
密封 seal \ZH&LPAY
密封带 seal belt b$-e\XB!
密封胶 seal gum Tlodn7%",
密封元件 potted component JhX=l-?
密封装置 sealing arrangement o2uj =Gnx
面对面安装 face-to-face arrangement >NM\TLET~
面向产品生命周期设计 design for product`s life cycle, DPLC jd:B \%#![
名义应力、公称应力 nominal stress P8I*dvu _
模块化设计 modular design, MD >/^#Drwb!i
模块式传动系统 modular system ZjVWxQ
模幅箱 morphology box Zyye%Ly
模糊集 fuzzy set {{!Y]\2S
模糊评价 fuzzy evaluation L?RF;jf
模数 module 50~K,Jx6B
摩擦 friction !;3PG9n3|h
摩擦角 friction angle ^p=L\SJ
摩擦力 friction force &`!^Zq vG
摩擦学设计 tribology design, TD 76H!)={
摩擦阻力 frictional resistance ,Em$ !n
摩擦力矩 friction moment 51xk>_Hm}|
摩擦系数 coefficient of friction A3{0q>CC
摩擦圆 friction circle m*e YC
磨损 abrasion wear; scratching Q+$Tt7/
末端执行器 end-effector Z|*!y]We
目标函数 objective function vkcRm`.
耐腐蚀性 corrosion resistance \a|L/9%
耐磨性 wear resistance ]axh*J3`i
挠性机构 mechanism with flexible elements RBGX_v?
挠性转子 flexible rotor HY}j!X
内齿轮 internal gear L,]=vba'$
内齿圈 ring gear ]v 29 Rx
内力 internal force " I+p
内圈 inner ring =f 7r69I"
能量 energy Is.WZYa
能量指示图 viscosity P?ep]
逆时针 counterclockwise (or anticlockwise) '0t-]NAc
啮出 engaging-out b ,^*mx=
啮合 engagement, mesh, gearing 39TT{>?`w
啮合点 contact points -J0WUN$2*
啮合角 working pressure angle N{C;~'M2ce
啮合线 line of action KMK`F{
啮合线长度 length of line of action 'vIx#k4D1
啮入 engaging-in xN0*8
牛头刨床 shaper l!~
mxUb
凝固点 freezing point; solidifying point pwX C
扭转应力 torsion stress { T]?o~W
扭矩 moment of torque z1V#'$_5-
扭簧 helical torsion spring Rf"Mr: ^
诺模图 Nomogram 4)1;0,tlG
O 形密封圈密封 O ring seal .[s2zI
盘形凸轮 disk cam ]MTbW=*}ED
盘形转子 disk-like rotor H-5<S@8
抛物线运动 parabolic motion d/,E2i{I7
疲劳极限 fatigue limit USPTpjt8R
疲劳强度 fatigue strength ^ 4hO8
偏置式 offset k|E]YvnfG
偏 ( 心 ) 距 offset distance G*}F5.>8(
偏心率 eccentricity ratio 1s7^uA$}6
偏心质量 eccentric mass @y|_d
偏距圆 offset circle `
%?9=h%
偏心盘 eccentric D!LX?_cD1i
偏置滚子从动件 offset roller follower !K0JV|-?t
偏置尖底从动件 offset knife-edge follower /Z%>ArAx
偏置曲柄滑块机构 offset slider-crank mechanism mY&ud>,U:
拼接 matching {Gi h&N
评价与决策 evaluation and decision $#NQ<3
频率 frequency mZvG|P$}
平带 flat belt UWXm?v2j
平带传动 flat belt driving @,H9zrjVFZ
平底从动件 flat-face follower *OTS'W~t
平底宽度 face width JBX[bx52<r
平分线 bisector aP()|js
平均应力 average stress xi'>m IT
平均中径 mean screw diameter rR{,)fX;
平均速度 average velocity ;h/pnmhP
平衡 balance Qvoqx>2p5
平衡机 balancing machine /CX VLl8~
平衡品质 balancing quality )mN9(Ob!
平衡平面 correcting plane \E4B&!m
平衡质量 balancing mass 9s$U%F6}
平衡重 counterweight XSRdqU>Aun
平衡转速 balancing speed L2z2}U=<
平面副 planar pair, flat pair 8g/F)~s^F
平面机构 planar mechanism 6vy7l(%
平面运动副 planar kinematic pair gUax'^w;V;
平面连杆机构 planar linkage )mcEQ -!b
平面凸轮 planar cam /Wj,1WX~
平面凸轮机构 planar cam mechanism 6L4$vJ
平面轴斜齿轮 parallel helical gears `iG,H[t+j
普通平键 parallel key %!j:fJ()
其他常用机构 other mechanism in common use @ GDX7TPV
起动阶段 starting period yX/";Oe
启动力矩 starting torque %b!-~
Y.
气动机构 pneumatic mechanism O}ejWP8>
奇异位置 singular position Sr.;GS5i
起始啮合点 initial contact , beginning of contact x8#ODuH
气体轴承 gas bearing
u=l1s1>
千斤顶 jack iZ,YxN<R
嵌入键 sunk key JWO=!^
强迫振动 forced vibration |QZ58)>
切齿深度 depth of cut >v5k{Cbp0
曲柄 crank u:gtOjk2
曲柄存在条件 Grashoff`s law fZWGn6$
曲柄导杆机构 crank shaper (guide-bar) mechanism 5i So8*9}
曲柄滑块机构 slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism A2H4k|8
曲柄摇杆机构 crank-rocker mechanism j
-O2aL
曲齿锥齿轮 spiral bevel gear ;e8V
+h
曲率 curvature ,d,\-x-+/
曲率半径 radius of curvature !>^JSHR4t
曲面从动件 curved-shoe follower LJzH"K[Gg6
曲线拼接 curve matching adEJk
曲线运动 curvilinear motion T~8
.9g
曲轴 crank shaft V_^@
驱动力 driving force Z'v-F^
驱动力矩 driving moment (torque) mryN}
全齿高 whole depth q!,zq
权重集 weight sets d.<~&.-$
球 ball `cB_.&
球面滚子 convex roller ?:rx1}:F
球轴承 ball bearing +{`yeZ9S
球面副 spheric pair wwd'0P`/
球面渐开线 spherical involute -#&kYK#Ph
球面运动 spherical motion TW&DFKK`
球销副 sphere-pin pair n]CbDbNw7)
球坐标操作器 polar coordinate manipulator (zo^Nn9VJ
燃点 spontaneous ignition %i{;r35M;9
热平衡 heat balance; thermal equilibrium [\ )Ge
人字齿轮 herringbone gear ekSY~z=/u
冗余自由度 redundant degree of freedom jk~:\8M(A
柔轮 flexspline D$k8^Vs
柔性冲击 flexible impulse; soft shock b%(6EiUA
柔性制造系统 flexible manufacturing system; FMS ?h\mk0[
柔性自动化 flexible automation -C7 FuD[Xw
润滑油膜 lubricant film $\Lyi#<
润滑装置 lubrication device OJ>.-"
润滑 lubrication [pOg'
润滑剂 lubricant &R-H"kK?
三角形花键 serration spline 3HV%4nZLf
三角形螺纹 V thread screw tOdT[&
三维凸轮 three-dimensional cam !%L,*'
三心定理 Kennedy`s theorem P @%.`8
砂轮越程槽 grinding wheel groove WV<tyx9Z
砂漏 hour-glass gz#4{iT~
少齿差行星传动 planetary drive with small teeth difference US&B!Q:v
设计方法学 design methodology [G|mY6F^
设计变量 design variable ,lN5,zI=S
设计约束 design constraints A]`:VC=IU
深沟球轴承 deep groove ball bearing DtCEm(b0
生产阻力 productive resistance pNaiXu3
升程 rise IfdI|ya
升距 lift >O`l8tM
实际廓线 cam profile "u^EleE!
十字滑块联轴器 double slider coupling; Oldham‘s coupling ?^!,vh
矢量 vector cL7g}$W$
输出功 output work <EX7WA
输出构件 output link C*Vd -U
输出机构 output mechanism 5OLQw(E
输出力矩 output torque .#6MQJ]OH
输出轴 output shaft JMV50 y
输入构件 input link o3Ot.9L
数学模型 mathematic model )6oGF>o>
实际啮合线 actual line of action :>3=gex@^0
双滑块机构 double-slider mechanism, ellipsograph @|-OJ4[5
双曲柄机构 double crank mechanism @M;(K<%h
双曲面齿轮 hyperboloid gear o=+Z.-q
双头螺柱 studs mNmUUj9z
双万向联轴节 constant-velocity (or double) universal joint =jAFgwP\
双摇杆机构 double rocker mechanism @uleyB
双转块机构 Oldham coupling T.&7sbE_
双列轴承 double row bearing -e -e9uP
双向推力轴承 double-direction thrust bearing !AHAS
松边 slack-side BR_TykP
顺时针 clockwise fjz) Gp
瞬心 instantaneous center {")\0|2\x
死点 dead point "cUg>a3
四杆机构 four-bar linkage Gm8E<iTP
速度 velocity x-m/SI]_N
速度不均匀 ( 波动 ) 系数 coefficient of speed fluctuation Z|6{T
速度波动 speed fluctuation 2!&pEqs
速度曲线 velocity diagram =yiOJyx
速度瞬心 instantaneous center of velocity Mhpdaos
塔轮 step pulley }6m?d!m
踏板 pedal C0C0GqN,
台钳、虎钳 vice I*)VZW
太阳轮 sun gear :-+4:S
弹性滑动 elasticity sliding motion W:s@L#-
弹性联轴器 elastic coupling flexible coupling Ww9;UP'G
弹性套柱销联轴器 rubber-cushioned sleeve bearing coupling 2ypIq
套筒 sleeve [I+9dSM1t
梯形螺纹 acme thread form Opg#*w%-
特殊运动链 special kinematic chain
}uO5q42
特性 characteristics je%M AgW`
替代机构 equivalent mechanism u=K2Q4
调节 modulation, regulation `iixq9xi
调心滚子轴承 self-aligning roller bearing VV3}]GjC
调心球轴承 self-aligning ball bearing '5.\#=S 1
调心轴承 self-aligning bearing E,"&-`/2v
调速 speed governing IM(u<c$
调速电动机 adjustable speed motors zmFws-+A
调速系统 speed control system H
oy7RC&
调压调速 variable voltage control e-6w8*!i
调速器 regulator, governor &w\I<J`T
铁磁流体密封 ferrofluid seal Zr/r2
停车阶段 stopping phase C8b''9t.
停歇 dwell H#(<-)j0_
同步带 synchronous belt w9~k]5
同步带传动 synchronous belt drive _n O.-
凸的,凸面体 convex WStnzVe
凸轮 cam =:7$/T'Qg
凸轮倒置机构 inverse cam mechanism dk5|@?pe
凸轮机构 cam , cam mechanism 1"E\C/c
凸轮廓线 cam profile KFhG (
凸轮廓线绘制 layout of cam profile F8mC?fbK9
凸轮理论廓线 pitch curve 4br6$
凸缘联轴器 flange coupling KCqqJ}G
图册、图谱 atlas #uvJH8)D
图解法 graphical method ?l6jG
推程 rise \9m*(_Qf
推力球轴承 thrust ball bearing 4O$2]D.\
推力轴承 thrust bearing y?:dE.5p|
退刀槽 tool withdrawal groove @6MAX"
退火 anneal /&s}<BMHU
陀螺仪 gyroscope ,)#.a%EKA
V 带 V belt -Zy)5NB-tZ
外力 external force zB)%lb
外圈 outer ring vDDljQXw4
外形尺寸 boundary dimension _/x&<,3
万向联轴器 Hooks coupling universal coupling ,b.n{91[]x
外齿轮 external gear qu{mqkfN>
弯曲应力 beading stress K8Zt:yP
弯矩 bending moment r_o<SH
腕部 wrist i Ci>zJ
往复移动 reciprocating motion ~[18q+,
往复式密封 reciprocating seal esq<xuZM4
网上设计 on-net design, OND O%$O(l
微动螺旋机构 differential screw mechanism %$n02"@
位移 displacement '`o[+.
位移曲线 displacement diagram WYO\'W
位姿 pose , position and orientation /~hbOs/
L
稳定运转阶段 steady motion period (V9h2g&8L
稳健设计 robust design a@W7<9fY;
蜗杆 worm .E<Dz
蜗杆传动机构 worm gearing $KQ,}I
蜗杆头数 number of threads y^s1t2]%
蜗杆直径系数 diametral quotient > V%Q O>C
蜗杆蜗轮机构 worm and worm gear sR79
K1*j
蜗杆形凸轮步进机构 worm cam interval mechanism %zljH"F
蜗杆旋向 hands of worm FdxsUDL
蜗轮 worm gear E+{5-[Zc*$
涡圈形盘簧 power spring eP |)SU
无级变速装置 stepless speed changes devices In(NF#
无穷大 infinite Z<]VTo
系杆 crank arm, planet carrier l%PnB
)F
现场平衡 field balancing pGkef0p@
向心轴承 radial bearing qS]G&l6QF
向心力 centrifugal force chLeq
相对速度 relative velocity !;WbOnLP
相对运动 relative motion WOb8"*OM
相对间隙 relative gap Wem?{kx0
象限 quadrant Bbs 0v6&,
橡皮泥 plasticine 2oB?Dn
细牙螺纹 fine threads ND,`QjmZ
销 pin x5vzPh`
消耗 consumption p#<nK+6.8
小齿轮 pinion C'<'7g4
小径 minor diameter e6m1NH4,
橡胶弹簧 balata spring lC{L6&T
修正梯形加速度运动规律 modified trapezoidal acceleration motion ~XQ$aRl&
修正正弦加速度运动规律 modified sine acceleration motion IUawdB5CB
斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical gear qw0~*0}
斜键、钩头楔键 taper key Zd XKI{b
泄漏 leakage 1ypjyu
谐波齿轮 harmonic gear gMay
谐波传动 harmonic driving ua:9`+Dff
谐波发生器 harmonic generator RAOKZ~`
斜齿轮的当量直齿轮 equivalent spur gear of the helical gear iiN?\OO^~
心轴 spindle gvr]]}h:O
行程速度变化系数 coefficient of travel speed variation Hdna{@~
行程速比系数 advance-to return-time ratio T#N80BH[
行星齿轮装置 planetary transmission .b~OMTHuvM
行星轮 planet gear JD-Becz
行星轮变速装置 planetary speed changing devices hU+#S(t>b
行星轮系 planetary gear train T>5wQYh$'
形封闭凸轮机构 positive-drive (or form-closed) cam mechanism ?\d5;%YSr
虚拟现实 virtual reality d~/xGB`<
虚拟现实技术 virtual reality technology, VRT d'q&Lq
虚拟现实设计 virtual reality design, VRD 'A1E^rl]=
虚约束 redundant (or passive) constraint w 3d\0ub
许用不平衡量 allowable amount of unbalance At|ht
许用压力角 allowable pressure angle 0STk)>3$-
许用应力 allowable stress; permissible stress <G}m #
悬臂结构 cantilever structure d3(+ztmG!
悬臂梁 cantilever beam oFn4%S:
循环功率流 circulating power load !|(Ao"]
旋转力矩 running torque ZR2\dH*
旋转式密封 rotating seal PbQE{&D#
旋转运动 rotary motion 'Ye]eL,I\
选型 type selection 8(uw0~GO
压力 pressure (I!1sE!?1
压力中心 center of pressure &gJW6<
压缩机 compressor `U!(cDY
压应力 compressive stress G\uU- z$)
压力角 pressure angle Pgx+\;w"
牙嵌式联轴器 jaw (teeth) positive-contact coupling vj(@.uU)
雅可比矩阵 Jacobi matrix nDF&EE
摇杆 rocker e00RT1L
液力传动 hydrodynamic drive Cl{{H]QngX
液力耦合器 hydraulic couplers -$b?rt]h1g
液体弹簧 liquid spring T77)Np
液压无级变速 hydraulic stepless speed changes p>!1S
液压机构 hydraulic mechanism R'r|E_
一般化运动链 generalized kinematic chain WEps.]s
移动从动件 reciprocating follower j}"]s/= 6
移动副 prismatic pair, sliding pair [(!Q-8
移动关节 prismatic joint Jfe~ ,cI
移动凸轮 wedge cam Le_CIk 5YL
盈亏功 increment or decrement work . ^BWR
应力幅 stress amplitude KZi+j#7O
应力集中 stress concentration ;+r0
O0;9
应力集中系数 factor of stress concentration 5#P: "U
应力图 stress diagram ZIDFF
应力 — 应变图 stress-strain diagram Fu#Y7)r
优化设计 optimal design <%he
o
油杯 oil bottle >[
@{$\?x:
油壶 oil can 2k%Bl+I
油沟密封 oily ditch seal vsjM3=
有害阻力 useless resistance *P&OxVz
有益阻力 useful resistance Yo>%s4_,
有效拉力 effective tension oUCS|
有效圆周力 effective circle force J&(
有害阻力 detrimental resistance ;U8dm"
余弦加速度运动 cosine acceleration (or simple harmonic) motion NuHL5C?To
预紧力 preload h)"'YzCt
原动机 primer mover `Uu^I
圆带 round belt Dy98[cL
圆带传动 round belt drive H+nr5!`kz
圆弧齿厚 circular thickness HE9.
k.sS
圆弧圆柱蜗杆 hollow flank worm -v;iMEZ)
圆角半径 fillet radius 9tW3!O^_
圆盘摩擦离合器 disc friction clutch 1a \=0=[
圆盘制动器 disc brake Pxap;;\
原动机 prime mover o@Dk%LxP
原始机构 original mechanism OX'/?B((
圆形齿轮 circular gear AsV8k_qZL
圆柱滚子 cylindrical roller y>?k<