机械专业英语词汇 fiQ/ &]|5
陶瓷 ceramics &`}ACTY'P
合成纤维 synthetic fibre =/kT|
电化学腐蚀 electrochemical corrosion uz@lz +
车架 automotive chassis 7
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悬架 suspension bJB*w
转向器 redirector oRHWb_$"
变速器 speed changer \ocC'FmE
板料冲压 sheet metal parts U(\ ^!S1
孔加工 spot facing machining zvKypx
车间 workshop P`y 0FKS
工程技术人员 engineer }qN
气动夹紧 pneuma lock $*;ke5Dm4
数学模型 mathematical model puK /;nns
画法几何 descriptive geometry K~14;
机械制图 Mechanical drawing [p96H)8YU
投影 projection =%0r_#F%=
视图 view Ombvp;
剖视图 profile chart cxxrvP-
标准件 standard component q&V=A[<rz
零件图 part drawing |\/V1
装配图 assembly drawing w6.J&O
尺寸标注 size marking 0[!38
技术要求 technical requirements FQw@@
刚度 rigidity Am)XbN')1
内力 internal force +$D~?sk
位移 displacement #6za
截面 section ?OdJt
疲劳极限 fatigue limit Zl7m:b2M
断裂 fracture k1_3\JO"6
塑性变形 plastic distortion Jtl[9qe#]
脆性材料 brittleness material T^.W'
刚度准则 rigidity criterion &+7G|4!y
垫圈 washer QiQO>r
垫片 spacer Z{
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直齿圆柱齿轮 straight toothed spur gear >@StKj
斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical-spur gear zP#%ya:I
直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear |d=MX>i|G
运动简图 kinematic sketch )Tj\ym-Vl
齿轮齿条 pinion and rack 3&7$N#v
蜗杆蜗轮 worm and worm gear P:2 0i*QU
虚约束 passive constraint 2Ls
曲柄 crank qY%{c-aMA
摇杆 racker ccJ!N
凸轮 cams +)-`$N
共轭曲线 conjugate curve AV^Sla7|_
范成法 generation method % yP*Vp,W
定义域 definitional domain e X q}0-*f
值域 range |T^c(RpOE
导数\\微分 differential coefficient ee{8C~
求导 derivation ;c;PNihg
定积分 definite integral XV*uu "F
不定积分 indefinite integral b+ J)
曲率 curvature mqb6 MnK -
偏微分 partial differential V-%Am
毛坯 rough d`&F
游标卡尺 slide caliper )gP0+W!u
千分尺 micrometer calipers cQldBc
攻丝 tap k-a3oLCR,
二阶行列式 second order determinant l*z.20^P
逆矩阵 inverse matrix Z4@GcdZ
线性方程组 linear equations \t
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概率 probability ZdY)&LJ
随机变量 random variable -VlXZj@u+
排列组合 permutation and combination "=9kX`(1 y
气体状态方程 equation of state of gas 3erGTa[|q
动能 kinetic energy q+Cq&|4
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势能 potential energy JJ$q *
机械能守恒 conservation of mechanical energy ds" q1
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动量 momentum enJgk(
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轴线 axes ]7yr.4?a
余子式 cofactor \,5OPSB
逻辑电路 logic circuit 1O,<JrE+-
触发器 flip-flop CDTM<0`%
脉冲波形 pulse shape 9akIu.H
数模 digital analogy /vLdm-4
液压传动机构 fluid drive mechanism L\Y4$e9bF8
机械零件 mechanical parts /"%(i#<)xs
淬火冷却 quench WVfwt.Y
淬火 hardening vMB`TpZ
回火 tempering :AM5EO
调质 hardening and tempering l4+Bs!i`
磨粒 abrasive grain @XL5$k[Y
结合剂 bonding agent nD51,1>
砂轮 grinding wheel Gn8'h
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后角 clearance angle [R~`6
龙门刨削 planing Btgxzf
主轴 spindle %!X|X,b^O
主轴箱 headstock ?\.aq
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卡盘 chuck mhDC1lXF
加工中心 machining center Oe["4C
车刀 lathe tool Sb& $xWL
车床 lathe GWvw<`4
钻削 镗削 bore PV\aQO.mo
车削 turning +'VSD`BR
磨床 grinder Glw_<ag[
基准 benchmark ^.|P&f~
钳工 locksmith JE<w7:R&
锻 forge NlG~{rfI
压模 stamping f~0CpB*X
焊 weld <lo\7p$A
拉床 broaching machine 7a_tT;f;
拉孔 broaching :[r/
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装配 assembling NrK.DY4
铸造 found 5Y(<T~
流体动力学 fluid dynamics N a$eeM
流体力学 fluid mechanics MoX~ZewWR
加工 machining e>] gCa
液压 hydraulic pressure o#~Lb9`@U
切线 tangent ]~K&b96(
机电一体化 mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration f)x(sk
气压 air pressure pneumatic pressure . \t8s0A
稳定性 stability k:QeZn(
介质 medium !jTtMx
液压驱动泵 fluid clutch + ;LO|!
液压泵 hydraulic pump p.^qB]%
阀门 valve @/,:".
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失效 invalidation /2.}m`5
强度 intensity }nUq=@ej
载荷 load H _0F:e
应力 stress "\k|Z
安全系数 safty factor |W#(+m
可靠性 reliability [2$mo;E?
螺纹 thread 1p5n}|
螺旋 helix ,`
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键 spline !*1$j7`tP
销 pin NHL9qL"qk
滚动轴承 rolling bearing e~U]yg5X-
滑动轴承 sliding bearing *671MJ9
弹簧 spring _1,hO?TK
制动器 arrester brake #soV'SFG
十字结联轴节 crosshead PS}'LhZ
联轴器 coupling W=:AOBK
链 chain \47djmG-
皮带 strap :o 8XG
精加工 finish machining 7 'q *(v
粗加工 rough machining 0MI4"<
变速箱体 gearbox casing 21$E.x 6
腐蚀 rust ?XbM
氧化 oxidation w7@TM%nS
磨损 wear Yu$QL@
耐用度 durability 4iI4+
随机信号 random signal l+a1 `O
离散信号 discrete signal \i'Z(1
超声传感器 ultrasonic sensor X- ZZLl#
集成电路 integrate circuit u*T(n s
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挡板 orifice plate ;,}Dh/&E
残余应力 residual stress Fq$r>tmV
套筒 sleeve J%u,qF}h
扭力 torsion v YJ9G"E
冷加工 cold machining Zz1nXUZ
电动机 electromotor ]9N&I/-
汽缸 cylinder jF}-dfe
过盈配合 interference fit E<l/o5<nC
热加工 hotwork U`aB&[=$
摄像头 CCD camera [{$%9lm
倒角 rounding chamfer s IFE:/1,
优化设计 optimal design 3K=%I+G(4
工业造型设计 industrial moulding design ]rG/?1'^i
有限元 finite element b'W.l1]<-
滚齿 hobbing )bWopc
插齿 gear shaping uGv|!UQw
伺服电机 actuating motor E<jW;trt_
铣床 milling machine !:PiQ19
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钻床 drill machine rz0)S
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镗床 boring machine hvG D`
步进电机 stepper motor ?P}bl_
丝杠 screw rod u"uL,w
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导轨 lead rail 35Yf,@VO
组件 subassembly j4<K0-?
可编程序逻辑控制器 Programmable Logic Controller PLC 1<Sg@
电火花加工 electric spark machining <iA\ZS:
电火花线切割加工 electrical discharge wire - cutting Z5E; FGPb
相图 phase diagram P6&%`$
热处理 heat treatment 1uO2I&B
固态相变 solid state phase changes !
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有色金属 nonferrous metal ftG3!}
陶瓷 ceramics ;=7K*npT
合成纤维 synthetic fibre &s(J:P$!
电化学腐蚀 electrochemical corrosion d:kn%L6k_
车架 automotive chassis QgI[#d{
悬架 suspension |his8\C+x
转向器 redirector Zwm/ c]6`
变速器 speed changer Cs_&BSs
板料冲压 sheet metal parts ?!K6")SE
孔加工 spot facing machining M.K^W `
车间 workshop c"v75lW-J
工程技术人员 engineer :\vs kk),
气动夹紧 pneuma lock 0$]iRE;O]
数学模型 mathematical model WR3,woo
画法几何 descriptive geometry m`l9d4p
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机械制图 Mechanical drawing V"Z8-u
投影 projection LQHL4jRXU
视图 view .%s
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剖视图 profile chart @zC6`
标准件 standard component Z4EmRa30 p
零件图 part drawing 4Wp5[(bg
装配图 assembly drawing 1_<x%>zG
尺寸标注 size marking UXlZI'|He
技术要求 technical requirements G[\TbPh
刚度 rigidity 0|RofL&o
内力 internal force d)emTXB(
位移 displacement ~\mh\a&
截面 section ~W [I
疲劳极限 fatigue limit ]'`E
断裂 fracture {BmqUoZrC
塑性变形 plastic distortion `XhH{*Q"X
脆性材料 brittleness material QYMfxpiC
刚度准则 rigidity criterion 1vxRhS&FY
垫圈 washer ~%8P0AP
垫片 spacer P&uSh?[ ^
直齿圆柱齿轮 straight toothed spur gear !+Xul_XG
斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical-spur gear P{--R\
直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear gLB(A\yG
运动简图 kinematic sketch =w!ik9
齿轮齿条 pinion and rack 4%^z=%
蜗杆蜗轮 worm and worm gear a$"nNm D?
虚约束 passive constraint V6X )L>!xx
曲柄 crank ~<?Zj
摇杆 racker ,\s`T O
凸轮 cams B=!!R]dxA
共轭曲线 conjugate curve uYMn VE"
范成法 generation method V9,<>
定义域 definitional domain 4LKpEl.=
值域 range d 2d-Mk
导数\\微分 differential coefficient "_q~S$i^
求导 derivation ~= *o
定积分 definite integral 7a1o#O
不定积分 indefinite integral
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曲率 curvature {5~h
偏微分 partial differential o{G*7V@H
毛坯 rough .;]WcC<3
游标卡尺 slide caliper ryVYY>*(K
千分尺 micrometer calipers (N}-]%#
攻丝 tap J,
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二阶行列式 second order determinant t,?,T~#9
逆矩阵 inverse matrix LUbj^iQ9
线性方程组 linear equations `qc"JB
概率 probability u]Ku96!
随机变量 random variable uQIPnd(V
排列组合 permutation and combination >$JE!.p%o
气体状态方程 equation of state of gas )2Ei<
动能 kinetic energy Hu"$)V
势能 potential energy +@Qr GY
机械能守恒 conservation of mechanical energy `eMZhYo
动量 momentum 2iG+Ek-?"
桁架 truss J'}+0mln
轴线 axes [)Nt;|U
余子式 cofactor DK74s
逻辑电路 logic circuit V: D;?$Jl
触发器 flip-flop R iLl\S#
脉冲波形 pulse shape NPK;
数模 digital analogy itYoR-XJ
液压传动机构 fluid drive mechanism SZF 8InyF
机械零件 mechanical parts `;j1H<L
淬火冷却 quench ~#E&E%sJ
淬火 hardening .dU91> ~Ov
回火 tempering 8\rca:cF
调质 hardening and tempering "z{/*uM2<
磨粒 abrasive grain G}8tFo.d1
结合剂 bonding agent #c:s2EL
砂轮 grinding wheel \6|y~5Hw{r
Assembly line 组装线 0`x>p6.)G
Layout 布置图 K,g6y#1"
Conveyer 流水线物料板 }_nBegv
Rivet table 拉钉机
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Rivet gun 拉钉枪 z\m$>C|
Screw driver 起子 :^]Po$fl
Pneumatic screw driver 气动起子 3+Lwtb}XPF
worktable 工作桌 peVY2\1>R
OOBA 开箱检查 AwZ@)0Wy
fit together 组装在一起 k* C69
fasten 锁紧(螺丝)
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fixture 夹具(治具) VeWh9:"bJ
pallet 栈板 {N2GRF~c-y
barcode 条码 B~I ]3f
barcode scanner 条码扫描器 RnkV)ed(
fuse together 熔合 FEk9a^Xyx
fuse machine热熔机 Yh1</C
repair修理 !V.]mI
operator作业员 S%\5"uGa
QC品管 jWUrw
supervisor 课长 \^(#b,k#
ME 制造工程师 SD^::bH
MT 制造生技 k9
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cosmetic inspect 外观检查 >V^8<^?G
inner parts inspect 内部检查 q]="ek&_
thumb screw 大头螺丝 2E-Kz?,:[
lbs. inch 镑、英寸 f!+d*9
EMI gasket 导电条 &`m.]RV
front plate 前板 (]q
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rear plate 后板 dEDhdF#f
chassis 基座 cIO/8D#zU
bezel panel 面板 %bP+P(vZ
power button 电源按键 dzIBdth
reset button 重置键 OAkqPG&w
Hi-pot test of SPS 高源高压测试 \Q#pu;Y*N]
Voltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键 t%mi#Gh(
sheet metal parts 冲件 - k0a((?
plastic parts 塑胶件 [\ku,yd%0
SOP 制造作业程序 0")_%
material check list 物料检查表 aUMiRm-
work cell 工作间 UT@Qo}:
trolley 台车 #bd=G(o~6
carton 纸箱 .Yk}iHcW.
sub-line 支线 >(2;(TbQm0
left fork 叉车 &5HI
personnel resource department 人力资源部 46f-po_
production department生产部门 w?D=
planning department企划部 bzG vnaTt
QC Section品管科 GNW$:=0u
stamping factory冲压厂 F42^Uoaz
painting factory烤漆厂 MTwzL<@$
molding factory成型厂 `&=%p|
common equipment常用设备 &DQ_qOKD
uncoiler and straightener整平机 *fY*Wy9
punching machine 冲床 F~v0CBcAL
robot机械手 pp|$y\ZzB
hydraulic machine油压机 c:=HN-*vQ
lathe车床 6Lq8#{/]u
planer |plein|刨床 ;-i)}<
miller铣床 HE*^!2f
grinder磨床 p+Yy"wH:h{
linear cutting线切割 #F/W_G7 v
electrical sparkle电火花 XFFm'W6@
welder电焊机 yu#m6K
staker=reviting machine铆合机 ([m4dr
position职务 l/?bXNt
president董事长 |s#,^SJ0
general manager总经理 yTc&C)Jba
special assistant manager特助 Z{u]qI{l
factory director厂长 P=_W{6
department director部长 3Q&@l49q
deputy manager | =vice manager副理 #x;d+Q@
section supervisor课长 C^?/9\
deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长 -Nr*na^H9#
group leader/supervisor组长 7LaRFL.,kO
line supervisor线长 P{RGW.Ci@
assistant manager助理 0}Kyj"-3
to move, to carry, to handle搬运 ?5G;=#I
be put in storage入库 #- L <
pack packing包装
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to apply oil擦油 9QD+
to file burr 锉毛刺 #m{F*(%
final inspection终检 {#=o4~u%;H
to connect material接料 'Q*.[aJt
to reverse material 翻料 &/Gf@[
wet station沾湿台 c*w0Jz>@.7
Tiana天那水 CT\rx>[J.6
cleaning cloth抹布 .'
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to load material上料 U+-;(Fh~
to unload material卸料 rZAP3)dA
to return material/stock to退料 h5vetci/
scraped |\\'skr?pid|报废 "6~+-_:
scrape ..v.刮;削 6XAofN/5f
deficient purchase来料不良 e[Z-&'
manufacture procedure制程 A'uubFRL2[
deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良 _Kli~$c& M
oxidation |\\' ksi\\'dei?n|氧化 N+]HJ`K
scratch刮伤 ,=pn}\R
dents压痕 B0g?!.#23
defective upsiding down抽芽不良 5rtE/{A
defective to staking铆合不良 \^cXmyQ <%
embedded lump镶块 iYW<qgz
feeding is not in place送料不到位 xyV7MW\?w
stamping-missing漏冲 tHvP0RxM
production capacity生产力
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education and training教育与训练 1vh[sKv9%
proposal improvement提案改善 /+<G@+(
spare parts=buffer备件 #|V)>")
forklift叉车 B90fUK2g
trailer=long vehicle拖板车 l>oJ^J
compound die合模 '^Q$:P{G?
die locker锁模器 e=!sMWx6
pressure plate=plate pinch压板 *I9O63
bolt螺栓 9+Wf*:*EW
administration/general affairs dept总务部 X=jD^"-
automatic screwdriver电动启子 6ZXRb
thickness gauge厚薄规 1O2V!?P
gauge(or jig)治具 WxJaE;`Ige
power wire电源线 ;e2D}
buzzle蜂鸣器 X4k|k>
defective product label不良标签 R<r,&X?m
identifying sheet list标示单 $m-@ICG#
location地点 dA#'HMh@
present members出席人员 7a4Z~r27/
subject主题 qnU`Q{
conclusion结论 Vc8w[oS
decision items决议事项 H=XdgOui
responsible department负责单位 u`*1OqU
pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日 HSACaTVK
approved by / checked by / prepared by核准/审核/承办 d(vt0
PCE assembly production schedule sheet PCE组装厂生产排配表 'kJyE9*xU.
model机锺 ~'Korxa
work order工令 1_mqPMm
revision版次 3my_Gp
remark备注 C)cuy7<
production control confirmation生产确认 cf\GC2+"^$
checked by初审 S`h yRw
approved by核准 ] `;Fc8$
department部门 YCG$GD
stock age analysis sheet 库存货龄分析表 -;YhQxxC}L
on-hand inventory现有库存 5hDm[*83
available material良品可使用 <Ug1g0.
obsolete material良品已呆滞 #,SPV&
to be inspected or reworked 待验或重工 Rz<'&Z>;
total合计 "i%=QON`
cause description原因说明 e=ry_@7
part number/ P/N 料号 k7nke^,|
type形态 g
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item/group/class类别 ^HWa owy=
quality品质 LP>GM=S#"
prepared by制表 notes说明 {T5u"U4
year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet 年终盘点差异分析表 ;(Z9.
physical inventory盘点数量 :TP\pH 7E
physical count quantity帐面数量 QOv@rP/
difference quantity差异量 G4EuW *~
cause analysis原因分析 #a 4X*X.8c
raw materials原料 ^5R2~
materials物料 O~5*X f
finished product成品 P\$%p-G
semi-finished product半成品 rDLgQ{Sea
packing materials包材 C:vVFU|4
good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品 qKI)*o062
defective product/non-good parts不良品 5C5OLAl v
disposed goods处理品 C!|Yz=e
warehouse/hub仓库 g7v(g?
on way location在途仓 gq.l=xS
oversea location海外仓 kq>I?wg
spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单 H6MG5f_
spare molds location模具备品仓 *dxE
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skid/pallet栈板 Z1U@xQj
tox machine自铆机 ($,qxPOn
wire EDM线割 $g
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EDM放电机
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coil stock卷料 L1QDA}6?_Y
sheet stock片料 ufocj1IU
tolerance工差 O0sLcuT$
score=groove压线 T:*l+<?
cam block滑块 rs0Wy
pilot导正筒 n"Wlfd0
trim剪外边 m(^nG_eX
pierce剪内边 PeJIa
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drag form压锻差 -7VQ{nC
pocket for the punch head挂钩槽 wAc;{60s]
slug hole废料孔 X?'pcYSL
feature die公母模 !d1a9los
expansion dwg展开图 sL#MYW5E
radius半径 aqv'c
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shim(wedge)楔子 IJD E{)
torch-flame cut火焰切割 lLS7K8;4W
set screw止付螺丝 NJg )S2]7
form block折刀 %m-U:H.Vp
stop pin定位销 v4,Dt
round pierce punch=die button圆冲子 /z: mi
shape punch=die insert异形子 YRU95K[
stock locater block定位块 aAgQ^LY
under cut=scrap chopper清角 _P*QX
active plate活动板 yV*4|EkvW
baffle plate挡块 KY\=D 2m
cover plate盖板 N t\ZM
male die公模
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female die母模 $4BvDZDk`B
groove punch压线冲子 #tA/)Jvi
air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆 @]Lu"h#u=
spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板 xL"O~jTS
bushing block衬套 d-TpY*v
insert 入块 -!
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club car高尔夫球车 ]AX3ov6z9;
capability能力 ~nApRC)0
parameter参数 S:1g(f*85
factor系数 #@F.wV0
phosphate皮膜化成 0B:
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viscosity涂料粘度 -B?cF9
alkalidipping脱脂 :TkMS8
main manifold主集流脉 S q{@4F}d
bezel斜视规 DKF
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blanking穿落模 %^[D+1ULb
dejecting顶固模 HEw&'
demagnetization去磁;消磁 d{Owz&PL
high-speed transmission高速传递 <
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heat dissipation热传 rack上料 jwP5pu
degrease脱脂 %*#+(A"V
rinse水洗 &0xM 2J
alkaline etch龄咬 1x%B`d
desmut剥黑膜 (p<pF].
D.I. rinse纯水次 U>DCra;
Chromate铬酸处理 egVKAR-
Anodize阳性处理 (%mV,2|:20
seal封孔 QQv%>=_`
revision版次 hw(\3h()
part number/P/N料号 mi[8O$^iJ
good products良品 h`iOs>
scraped products报放心品 ;%;||?'v
defective products不良品 ij;P5OA
finished products成品 (e0(GOqf4
disposed products处理品 6[SIDOp*^
barcode条码 bF5"ab0
flow chart流程表单 :>U+HQll
assembly组装 dFyGI?
stamping冲压 \`E^>6!]q
molding成型 4u+0 )<
spare parts=buffer备品 :Qhrh(i
coordinate座标 hCS}
dismantle the die折模 qG ? :Q
auxiliary fuction辅助功能 !#=3>\np+X
poly-line多义线 k81%$E
heater band 加热片 !F.h+&^D;
thermocouple热电偶 #'0Yzh]qc
sand blasting喷沙 n4y]h
grit 砂砾 jFUpf.v2
derusting machine除锈机 h9/fD5
degate打浇口 i1!1'T8
dryer烘干机 }pIn3B)
induction感应 9g>)7Ne
induction light感应光 @bJIN]R
response=reaction=interaction感应 t"Ah]sD
ram连杆 =4l @A>
edge finder巡边器 g5lb3`a3
concave凸 ,Aai-AGG@
convex凹
6su~SPh
short射料不足 Q$v00z]f*
nick缺口 ~f[ Y;
speck瑕?? @Z2np{X:
shine亮班 >0W
P:-\*
splay 银纹 p4*L}Q
gas mark焦痕 H!&_Tv[
delamination起鳞 y^ |u'XK
cold slug冷块 QXN_ ?E,g/
blush 导色 O9p s?{g
gouge沟槽;凿槽 ');vc~C
satin texture段面咬花 &T~X`{V]`
witness line证示线 -Ep#q&\
patent专利 -z0;4O (K]
grit沙砾 N2"B\
granule=peuet=grain细粒 .7
0
grit maker抽粒机 a4*976~![
cushion缓冲 M/dgW`c
magnalium镁铝合金 doOuc4
magnesium镁金 1P*hC<
metal plate钣金 R$8{f:Pj
lathe车 mill锉 cw{TS
plane刨 7HBf^N.
grind磨 -(]CFnD_N
drill铝 &29jg_'W
boring镗 Hd\V?#H
blinster气泡 eqsmv[
fillet镶;嵌边 bXOKC
through-hole form通孔形式 b%%r`j,'JE
voller pin formality滚针形式 .Zv~a&GE
cam driver铡楔 ?VmgM"'md
shank摸柄 mXOI"B9Sq
crank shaft曲柄轴 #-<Go'yF
augular offset角度偏差 _eOC,J<-~
velocity速度 "`V@?+3
production tempo生产进度现状 %,_ZVgh0
torque扭矩 jD6HCIjd'
spline=the multiple keys花键 OyF=G^w
quenching淬火 /HpM17
tempering回火 A*?PH`bY
annealing退火 b4i=%]v8
carbonization碳化 Q(nTL WW
tungsten high speed steel钨高速的 j2<+[h-
moly high speed steel钼高速的 TZ5TkE;1
organic solvent有机溶剂 eIY`RMo
(
bracket小磁导 Cl<!S`
liaison联络单 YM:sLeQ~c
volatile挥发性 $t.oGd@N
resistance电阻 Sb /?<$>
ion离子 iX]OF.:
titrator滴定仪 ,3Q~X$f
beacon警示灯 95z|}16UK
coolant冷却液 _&hM6N
crusher破碎机 k`8O/J
阿基米德蜗杆 Archimedes worm 'E3T fM
安全系数 safety factor; factor of safety <VKJ+
安全载荷 safe load ~p?ArZb
凹面、凹度 concavity KtL?,zi
扳手 wrench '7sf)0\:<p
板簧 flat leaf spring rM,e$
半圆键 woodruff key pqb'L]
变形 deformation $qQYxx@
摆杆 oscillating bar M/=36{,w-
摆动从动件 oscillating follower UpG DLb f^
摆动从动件凸轮机构 cam with oscillating follower _w4G|j$C
摆动导杆机构 oscillating guide-bar mechanism |VWT4*K
摆线齿轮 cycloidal gear uI7n{4W*x
摆线齿形 cycloidal tooth profile >,{sFc
摆线运动规律 cycloidal motion hi1Ial\Y
摆线针轮 cycloidal-pin wheel U]sAYp^$
包角 angle of contact QPDh!A3T
保持架 cage pD%(Y^h?
背对背安装 back-to-back arrangement f[k#Znr
背锥 back cone ; normal cone =#V^t$
背锥角 back angle g%f5hy
背锥距 back cone distance OB(oOPH
比例尺 scale
I/Vw2
比热容 specific heat capacity [ ulub|
闭式链 closed kinematic chain PR.3EL
闭链机构 closed chain mechanism UPuoIfuqI
臂部 arm 4|`>}Nu
变频器 frequency converters ~V8z%s@
变频调速 frequency control of motor speed fZo#:"{/K
变速 speed change (4+P7Z,Nc
变速齿轮 change gear change wheel XGx[Ny_A2
变位齿轮 modified gear q,,
变位系数 modification coefficient (SBhU:^h
标准齿轮 standard gear nnv|GnQST
标准直齿轮 standard spur gear &W@2n&U.q
表面质量系数 superficial mass factor QM0B6F
表面传热系数 surface coefficient of heat transfer d&j
表面粗糙度 surface roughness ,0W^"f.g{m
并联式组合 combination in parallel ^?VQ$o2
并联机构 parallel mechanism 'ZuS
并联组合机构 parallel combined mechanism .HS6DOQ
并行工程 concurrent engineering '>"{yi-
并行设计 concurred design, CD c
C3>Ff'
不平衡相位 phase angle of unbalance k8w\d+!v
不平衡 imbalance (or unbalance) 1hG#
不平衡量 amount of unbalance p\w<~pN[
不完全齿轮机构 intermittent gearing AoS7B:T;!
波发生器 wave generator X2|~(*
波数 number of waves l^lb ^"o
补偿 compensation HT;^u"a~
参数化设计 parameterization design, PD h !^=
c
残余应力 residual stress a `R%\@1
操纵及控制装置 operation control device Jl/w P
槽轮 Geneva wheel puC91
槽轮机构 Geneva mechanism ; Maltese cross S[Du
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槽数 Geneva numerate Za:j;u
Y
槽凸轮 groove cam FH~:&;
侧隙 backlash 5'} V`?S
差动轮系 differential gear train xLW$>;kI
差动螺旋机构 differential screw mechanism yaj dRU
差速器 differential `L'g<VK;
常用机构 conventional mechanism; mechanism in common use 3_
车床 lathe -'&/7e6>y
承载量系数 bearing capacity factor )'djqpM.
承载能力 bearing capacity vY4sU@+V
成对安装 paired mounting KNVu[P)rv
尺寸系列 dimension series nuce(R
齿槽 tooth space !"L.g u-'
齿槽宽 spacewidth :$WO"HfMSn
齿侧间隙 backlash 'UX.Q7W
齿顶高 addendum `z|0O
齿顶圆 addendum circle uZ+bo&
齿根高 dedendum [4z,hob
齿根圆 dedendum circle 9kL,69d2
齿厚 tooth thickness !jj`Ht)
齿距 circular pitch #{cy( &cz
齿宽 face width 3Ua?^2l
齿廓 tooth profile ~t6q-P
齿廓曲线 tooth curve 8dczC
齿轮 gear .GrOdDK$ns
齿轮变速箱 speed-changing gear boxes ]5ZXgz
齿轮齿条机构 pinion and rack '~[8>Q>
齿轮插刀 pinion cutter; pinion-shaped shaper cutter M>AxVL
齿轮滚刀 hob ,hobbing cutter 'cD?0ou`o
齿轮机构 gear "aJHCi~l
齿轮轮坯 blank /DQYlNa
齿轮传动系 pinion unit S_ATsG*(
齿轮联轴器 gear coupling ] ,|,/~
齿条传动 rack gear qRt! kWW
齿数 tooth number d][
Wm
齿数比 gear ratio $dL..QH^K
齿条 rack '}.Yf_
齿条插刀 rack cutter; rack-shaped shaper cutter `w@:h4f
齿形链、无声链 silent chain 9K+>;`
齿形系数 form factor \@<7Vo,
齿式棘轮机构 tooth ratchet mechanism At Wv9
插齿机 gear shaper lTx_E#^s
重合点 coincident points &,nv+>D
重合度 contact ratio 1!#N-^qk
冲床 punch S=UuEmU5N
传动比 transmission ratio, speed ratio &.)=>2
传动装置 gearing; transmission gear RTOA'|[0M
传动系统 driven system Rlq7.2cP
传动角 transmission angle $RD~,<oEm
传动轴 transmission shaft -&Rv=q>
串联式组合 combination in series mQ[$U
串联式组合机构 series combined mechanism {2\Y%Y'}*
串级调速 cascade speed control f}:C~L!
创新 innovation creation :/5m
D
创新设计 creation design vm [lMx
垂直载荷、法向载荷 normal load <L}@p8Lq
唇形橡胶密封 lip rubber seal =?i?-6M
磁流体轴承 magnetic fluid bearing ? x)^f+:9|
从动带轮 driven pulley -Jd|H*wWo
从动件 driven link, follower 1Bh"'9-!JT
从动件平底宽度 width of flat-face KOcB#UHJ
从动件停歇 follower dwell `ecseBn3d
从动件运动规律 follower motion D!j/a!MaKk
从动轮 driven gear 8g#$Y2P
粗线 bold line iJs~NLCgVu
粗牙螺纹 coarse thread I7ao2aS
大齿轮 gear wheel sy&[Q{,4
打包机 packer +f3Rzx]
打滑 slipping [|]J8o@u^
带传动 belt driving VPMu)1={:p
带轮 belt pulley mqSVd^
带式制动器 band brake mF7Ak&So^
单列轴承 single row bearing CoN[Yf3\
单向推力轴承 single-direction thrust bearing C=?S
单万向联轴节 single universal joint k/K)nH@)
单位矢量 unit vector 2#wnJdr6E
当量齿轮 equivalent spur gear; virtual gear BA;r%?MRL
当量齿数 equivalent teeth number; virtual number of teeth ;n&95t1$
当量摩擦系数 equivalent coefficient of friction i VSNara
当量载荷 equivalent load =EJ&=t
刀具 cutter ?t/qaUXN
导数 derivative oo'9ZE/%
倒角 chamfer 66=[6U9 *
导热性 conduction of heat x9lA';})
导程 lead 1/dL-"*0
导程角 lead angle o}N@Q-i gq
等加等减速运动规律 parabolic motion; constant acceleration and deceleration motion *D]:{#C*
等速运动规律 uniform motion; constant velocity motion 7oZ:/6_>
等径凸轮 conjugate yoke radial cam EP>u% ]#
等宽凸轮 constant-breadth cam k+QGvgP[4@
等效构件 equivalent link `z!AjAT-G
等效力 equivalent force FXCBX:LnvU
等效力矩 equivalent moment of force u8f\)m
等效量 equivalent _){|/Zd
等效质量 equivalent mass z"@^'{.l
等效转动惯量 equivalent moment of inertia WjVBz
等效动力学模型 dynamically equivalent model Qz(D1>5I?
底座 chassis $QJ3~mG2
低副 lower pair @-@Coy 4Tt
点划线 chain dotted line z{XB_j6\=
(疲劳)点蚀 pitting Mc,79Ix"
垫圈 gasket - H?c4? 5
垫片密封 gasket seal /|EdpHx0
碟形弹簧 belleville spring ] \yIHdcDi
顶隙 bottom clearance d`sZ"8}j
定轴轮系 ordinary gear train; gear train with fixed axes }7.A~h
动力学 dynamics 5U84*RY
动密封 kinematical seal NaR} 0
动能 dynamic energy \Ec<ch[)c
动力粘度 dynamic viscosity jcCAXk055
动力润滑 dynamic lubrication EX)&|2w
动平衡 dynamic balance L>Y+}]~
动平衡机 dynamic balancing machine 2Zu9?
L ,I
动态特性 dynamic characteristics d9{lj(2P
动态分析设计 dynamic analysis design 1_Yx]%g<
动压力 dynamic reaction ]d*9@+Iu
动载荷 dynamic load }dc0ZRKgx
端面 transverse plane Ca-"3aQkc
端面参数 transverse parameters GcO2oq
端面齿距 transverse circular pitch
>a"J);p
端面齿廓 transverse tooth profile `Vvi]>,cg`
端面重合度 transverse contact ratio Ejk;(rxI
端面模数 transverse module m?S;sew@5
端面压力角 transverse pressure angle fJFNS
y
锻造 forge c=sV"r?
对称循环应力 symmetry circulating stress OZ`cE5"i
对心滚子从动件 radial (or in-line ) roller follower ! ._q8q\
对心直动从动件 radial (or in-line ) translating follower zTng]Mvx
对心移动从动件 radial reciprocating follower &8IBf8
对心曲柄滑块机构 in-line slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism %A zy#m
多列轴承 multi-row bearing D||0c"E
多楔带 poly V-belt 0i~U(qoI
多项式运动规律 polynomial motion 6Zi{gx
多质量转子 rotor with several masses !5,C"r
惰轮 idle gear h&4s%:_4
额定寿命 rating life ]B/>=t"E
额定载荷 load rating ItVN,sVJb
II 级杆组 dyad :qm\FsO
发生线 generating line qT#e
-.G
发生面 generating plane 5]O{tSj
法面 normal plane ;yNc7Vl
法面参数 normal parameters w$
8r<?^3
法面齿距 normal circular pitch $>)0t@[f
法面模数 normal module < $zJi V
法面压力角 normal pressure angle }UyQGRZ=
法向齿距 normal pitch +tPBm{|
法向齿廓 normal tooth profile TFXBN.?9T
法向直廓蜗杆 straight sided normal worm =j>xu|q
法向力 normal force "0eX/rY%
反馈式组合 feedback combining R+LKa Z
反向运动学 inverse ( or backward) kinematics qvn.uujYS
反转法 kinematic inversion 5RPG3ppS
反正切 Arctan 15ailA&(Qm
范成法 generating cutting Nbl&al@"
仿形法 form cutting /+*"*Br/
方案设计、概念设计 concept design, CD e)sR$]i:v
防振装置 shockproof device Odwe1q&
飞轮 flywheel 0B.Gt&Oal
飞轮矩 moment of flywheel )oIh?-WL
非标准齿轮 nonstandard gear Pb&tWv\ql
非接触式密封 non-contact seal ]N'3jf`W
非周期性速度波动 aperiodic speed fluctuation zQ,rw[C"W
非圆齿轮 non-circular gear y% bIO6u:
粉末合金 powder metallurgy <-I69`
分度线 reference line; standard pitch line /1OCK=
分度圆 reference circle; standard (cutting) pitch circle D:T]$<=9
分度圆柱导程角 lead angle at reference cylinder J,}h{-Xy`
分度圆柱螺旋角 helix angle at reference cylinder +a5F:3$
分母 denominator H )ej]DXy
分子 numerator bYsX?0T!p
分度圆锥 reference cone; standard pitch cone R`(2Fy%0\k
分析法 analytical method wm~7`&
封闭差动轮系 planetary differential atyvo0fNd
复合铰链 compound hinge fZiAl7b!
复合式组合 compound combining 9q"kM
复合轮系 compound (or combined) gear train Fi``l)Tt
复合平带 compound flat belt R XCn;nM4
复合应力 combined stress E+]}KX:
复式螺旋机构 Compound screw mechanism R'Jrbe|
复杂机构 complex mechanism 3E*|^*
杆组 Assur group x;~:p;]J2F
干涉 interference ;1(^H:7T
刚度系数 stiffness coefficient %,\JTN|g|A
刚轮 rigid circular spline 9xR5Jm>k
钢丝软轴 wire soft shaft UGAV"0
刚体导引机构 body guidance mechanism T.da!!'B
f
刚性冲击 rigid impulse (shock) gG?@_ie
刚性转子 rigid rotor hTDK[4e
刚性轴承 rigid bearing aqON6|6K
刚性联轴器 rigid coupling M=iTwK
高度系列 height series z:\9t[e4
高速带 high speed belt Sgi`&;PF
高副 higher pair n3iiW\
格拉晓夫定理 Grashoff`s law @j\:K<sk
根切 undercutting 3RaduN]
公称直径 nominal diameter ea=E/HR-
高度系列 height series 0:V/z3?
功 work W %*#rcdq
工况系数 application factor ,iV%{*p]
工艺设计 technological design #*g=F4>t
工作循环图 working cycle diagram 81Z;hO"~
工作机构 operation mechanism bv4umL /
工作载荷 external loads flCT]ZR
工作空间 working space 6q^$}eOt
工作应力 working stress eIvZhi
工作阻力 effective resistance JV~
Dly>
工作阻力矩 effective resistance moment i.E2a)
公法线 common normal line e"hfeNphz
公共约束 general constraint <D a-rv8
公制齿轮 metric gears H~FI@Cf$L
功率 power 'WW:'[Syn'
功能分析设计 function analyses design 5_(\Cd<#
共轭齿廓 conjugate profiles /S]$Hu|
共轭凸轮 conjugate cam cKVFykwM
构件 link Z!g6uV+.5
鼓风机 blower *^-AOSVt,
固定构件 fixed link; frame VlV
X
固体润滑剂 solid lubricant }#^Cj;
关节型操作器 jointed manipulator ^5X?WA,Z99
惯性力 inertia force
y-hTTd"{
惯性力矩 moment of inertia ,shaking moment d]0:r]e
惯性力平衡 balance of shaking force E&8Nh J
惯性力完全平衡 full balance of shaking force :SaZhY
惯性力部分平衡 partial balance of shaking force b<tV>d"Fv
惯性主矩 resultant moment of inertia j:%,lcF
惯性主失 resultant vector of inertia &GLDoLk6[
冠轮 crown gear ,[;O'g?,g
广义机构 generation mechanism w-Ph-L/
广义坐标 generalized coordinate vm@V5oH
轨迹生成 path generation %6[,a
轨迹发生器 path generator P&Keslk
滚刀 hob rn-bfzoDS
滚道 raceway 7Yg1z%%U
滚动体 rolling element Bc8&-eZ,
滚动轴承 rolling bearing 7n5gXiI"
滚动轴承代号 rolling bearing identification code 5len}){
滚针 needle roller d`/8Q9tQ
滚针轴承 needle roller bearing Ll
KO(Q{"
滚子 roller ?;l@yx
滚子轴承 roller bearing *J4!+GD
滚子半径 radius of roller M@T{uo
滚子从动件 roller follower t~L4wr{B
滚子链 roller chain Sqa9+'
[
滚子链联轴器 double roller chain coupling 3S3 a|_+%
滚珠丝杆 ball screw @g#5d|U);
滚柱式单向超越离合器 roller clutch !
yJ0Am>
过度切割 undercutting 6_%Cd`4Z
函数发生器 function generator Fn5BWV
函数生成 function generation 2.Z#\6Vj
含油轴承 oil bearing Ovx
*
耗油量 oil consumption ~lV#- m*
耗油量系数 oil consumption factor 9Y3"V3EZ
赫兹公式 H. Hertz equation k@7#8(3
合成弯矩 resultant bending moment $6n
J+
合力 resultant force X2V+cre
合力矩 resultant moment of force O\Huj=
黑箱 black box 'u.Dt*.Uq
横坐标 abscissa 76D$Nm
互换性齿轮 interchangeable gears {]6-,/3UR
花键 spline Nk@-yZ@,8
滑键、导键 feather key |pHlBzHj
滑动轴承 sliding bearing K^!#;,0
滑动率 sliding ratio A
l;a~45
滑块 slider Zv}F?4T~:
环面蜗杆 toroid helicoids worm +2{ f>KZ
环形弹簧 annular spring f:M^q ;
缓冲装置 shocks; shock-absorber JLm3qIC
灰铸铁 grey cast iron \HB
fM&
回程 return u43Mo\"<&%
回转体平衡 balance of rotors =bh: U90y
混合轮系 compound gear train Y%/RGYKh
积分 integrate Un8' P8C
机电一体化系统设计 mechanical-electrical integration system design r]Hrz'C`
机构 mechanism #U- y<[
3
机构分析 analysis of mechanism "3VX9{'%@
机构平衡 balance of mechanism fBh"
机构学 mechanism 2Rw<0.i|
机构运动设计 kinematic design of mechanism z9
0JZA
机构运动简图 kinematic sketch of mechanism d21thV ,S
机构综合 synthesis of mechanism C] Fw*t
机构组成 constitution of mechanism oU)(/
机架 frame, fixed link G$a@}9V
机架变换 kinematic inversion ; s(bd#Q
机器 machine N?m)u,6-l
机器人 robot z#!<[**&
机器人操作器 manipulator vFL$wr
机器人学 robotics :uAL(3pQ
技术过程 technique process O`CZwXD
技术经济评价 technical and economic evaluation m|fcWN[
技术系统 technique system 2W0nA t
机械 machinery P]m{\K
机械创新设计 mechanical creation design, MCD 3~fi#{
机械系统设计 mechanical system design, MSD <SJ6<'
机械动力分析 dynamic analysis of machinery 1^^{;R7N
机械动力设计 dynamic design of machinery GI{EP&