机械专业英语词汇 0jv9N6IM
陶瓷 ceramics 5*buRYck0
合成纤维 synthetic fibre Ao96[2U6
电化学腐蚀 electrochemical corrosion wri[#D {
车架 automotive chassis af{;4Cr
悬架 suspension xSb/98;
转向器 redirector uMsKF %m
变速器 speed changer v03~=(
板料冲压 sheet metal parts c%~'[W04\
孔加工 spot facing machining mS~3 QV
车间 workshop `j>qOT
工程技术人员 engineer Lu:!vTRmw
气动夹紧 pneuma lock cb%w,yXw
数学模型 mathematical model %o4d43uZ
画法几何 descriptive geometry N5/TV%u
机械制图 Mechanical drawing \g4\a?i
投影 projection cDs#5,
视图 view -I=}SZ
剖视图 profile chart |[34<tIN
标准件 standard component ZuS+p0H"
零件图 part drawing dc&Qi_W
装配图 assembly drawing *7*g!
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尺寸标注 size marking mA^>Y_:
技术要求 technical requirements \((>i7C
刚度 rigidity 66L*6O4
内力 internal force >Dtw^1i
位移 displacement ,A6*EJ\w
截面 section cJ8*[H<NV
疲劳极限 fatigue limit 6C]!>i}U
断裂 fracture &I(|aZx?J
塑性变形 plastic distortion N=I5MQG
脆性材料 brittleness material qE,%$0g
刚度准则 rigidity criterion Zt!l3(*tt
垫圈 washer D"x~bs?V\
垫片 spacer Z<,gSut'Y
直齿圆柱齿轮 straight toothed spur gear M2xUs
斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical-spur gear %7|qnh6
直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear *znCe(dd
运动简图 kinematic sketch ?tA-`\E
齿轮齿条 pinion and rack LnJ7i"Q
蜗杆蜗轮 worm and worm gear q',a7Tf:
虚约束 passive constraint >a4Bfnf"eI
曲柄 crank wG{obsL.!
摇杆 racker 1~`gfHI4
凸轮 cams ]hf4= gm
共轭曲线 conjugate curve a|s= d
范成法 generation method ,}2j
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定义域 definitional domain H>7!+&M
值域 range t3s}U@(C
导数\\微分 differential coefficient zIAMM
求导 derivation oNCDG|8z
定积分 definite integral shn-Es*
不定积分 indefinite integral t!i F(R\
曲率 curvature }bnkTC
偏微分 partial differential b5)>h
毛坯 rough / 9;Pbxn
游标卡尺 slide caliper 50R+D0^mh
千分尺 micrometer calipers {(MG:
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攻丝 tap
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二阶行列式 second order determinant blPC"3}3Vd
逆矩阵 inverse matrix ud#8`/!mq
线性方程组 linear equations r=[}7N
概率 probability T ]zjJwa
随机变量 random variable 87>Qw,r
排列组合 permutation and combination RI*%\~6t?
气体状态方程 equation of state of gas mn4;$1~e>H
动能 kinetic energy '#Fh
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势能 potential energy kt:%]ZZL
机械能守恒 conservation of mechanical energy JR>B<{xB
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动量 momentum ~
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桁架 truss uA,{C%?
轴线 axes He*L"VpWv
余子式 cofactor uJ y@
逻辑电路 logic circuit p}!pT/KmpH
触发器 flip-flop ?-Z:N`YP
脉冲波形 pulse shape [}Iq-sz;0
数模 digital analogy |V7a26h
液压传动机构 fluid drive mechanism e/3hb)#;
机械零件 mechanical parts hWu)0t
淬火冷却 quench :)yM9^<D
淬火 hardening #P@r[VZ{6
回火 tempering 7U7 i2 4
调质 hardening and tempering E4.IS=4S
磨粒 abrasive grain x}[` -
结合剂 bonding agent +~v(*s C
砂轮 grinding wheel aRwBxf
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后角 clearance angle e_;6UZ+
龙门刨削 planing H}~^,B2;
主轴 spindle 6};oLnO
主轴箱 headstock /W>"G1)
卡盘 chuck ]z%9Q8q'
加工中心 machining center TDGzXJf[
车刀 lathe tool ?yb{DZ46
车床 lathe :F\f}G3
钻削 镗削 bore T{M:)}V
车削 turning /km3L7L%R
磨床 grinder
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基准 benchmark y_&XF>k91
钳工 locksmith gD\}CxtG
锻 forge (Vv]:Y]
压模 stamping rY= #^S
焊 weld J"MJVMo$T
拉床 broaching machine @$R a
拉孔 broaching `y#C%9#
装配 assembling qh 3f
铸造 found "lZ<bG
流体动力学 fluid dynamics 2Qj)@&zKe#
流体力学 fluid mechanics ZB%~>
加工 machining g <o ;\\
液压 hydraulic pressure ~] 2R+
切线 tangent ( -@>
机电一体化 mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration M[{:o/]<
气压 air pressure pneumatic pressure J5T#}!f
稳定性 stability aB)DX
介质 medium A{%;Hd`0/
液压驱动泵 fluid clutch pAuwSn#i
液压泵 hydraulic pump sCl,]g0{
阀门 valve t@n (a
失效 invalidation <k6xScy$}
强度 intensity bYc qscW
载荷 load Se`N5hQ
应力 stress z-G (!]:
安全系数 safty factor R.T-Pt ene
可靠性 reliability i#=X#_
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螺纹 thread J.l%HU
螺旋 helix %5gJ6>@6Z
键 spline B_2>Yt"
销 pin L#Y;a
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滚动轴承 rolling bearing 9(WC#-,
滑动轴承 sliding bearing |Ze}bM=N
弹簧 spring R-fjxM*
制动器 arrester brake
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十字结联轴节 crosshead _'U?!
联轴器 coupling |GQ$UB
链 chain 5.#9}]
皮带 strap uLljM{I
精加工 finish machining M3 u8NRd5|
粗加工 rough machining 9m4rNvb
变速箱体 gearbox casing Dt.Wb&V_w
腐蚀 rust q?4uH;h:^G
氧化 oxidation e~;)-Z
磨损 wear n0pe7/Ai
耐用度 durability HPKyAcS\
随机信号 random signal e&4u^'+K
离散信号 discrete signal Zr;=p"cXr
超声传感器 ultrasonic sensor i%8&g2
集成电路 integrate circuit 66^t[[
挡板 orifice plate s.)w
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残余应力 residual stress z{L;)U B^
套筒 sleeve nF$)F?||
扭力 torsion U&$]?3?
冷加工 cold machining MToQ8qKs
电动机 electromotor ,{*fOpn
汽缸 cylinder #!,`EU
过盈配合 interference fit guXpHF=
热加工 hotwork 9[E$>o"%
摄像头 CCD camera kw ^ Sbxm
倒角 rounding chamfer E]?HCRa5R
优化设计 optimal design !!%nl_I(
工业造型设计 industrial moulding design Ec*7n6~9
有限元 finite element Jjh!/pWZ4
滚齿 hobbing L6=RD<~C
插齿 gear shaping #@s~V<rW
伺服电机 actuating motor RyWOiQk;
铣床 milling machine u!k<sd_8B
钻床 drill machine +/86w59
镗床 boring machine hg'!
步进电机 stepper motor 6XK`=ss?
丝杠 screw rod HCkqh4
导轨 lead rail L)Ar{*xC
组件 subassembly v^_]W3K
可编程序逻辑控制器 Programmable Logic Controller PLC !>Y\&zA
电火花加工 electric spark machining %]$p ^m
电火花线切割加工 electrical discharge wire - cutting T)tHN#6I
相图 phase diagram Pt0} 9Q
热处理 heat treatment ^GaPpm
固态相变 solid state phase changes hcc-J)=m
有色金属 nonferrous metal |P0L,R
陶瓷 ceramics ]m#MwN$
合成纤维 synthetic fibre ^-*Tn
电化学腐蚀 electrochemical corrosion xWe1F2nY
车架 automotive chassis wK`ieHmp
悬架 suspension L{%a4Ip
转向器 redirector +Z~!n
变速器 speed changer _JIUds5
板料冲压 sheet metal parts k+r9h'd
孔加工 spot facing machining [d~bZS|(T(
车间 workshop jP.b oj_u*
工程技术人员 engineer jy@i(@Z
气动夹紧 pneuma lock Nz3%}6F:
数学模型 mathematical model o``>sBZOq
画法几何 descriptive geometry )^>XZ*eK
机械制图 Mechanical drawing !v4j`A;%
投影 projection ^pV>b(?qw
视图 view RHl=$Hm.%
剖视图 profile chart zpr@!76
标准件 standard component jo3}]KC !
零件图 part drawing H?(SSL
装配图 assembly drawing A1t~&?
尺寸标注 size marking akCo+ @
技术要求 technical requirements rbuL@=S@*
刚度 rigidity C"^hMsU8
内力 internal force ;zE5(3x
位移 displacement grxl{uIC8
截面 section ie~fQ!rf
疲劳极限 fatigue limit fDEu%fUYZ
断裂 fracture BS,5W]ervE
塑性变形 plastic distortion , 64t
脆性材料 brittleness material /b:t;0G
刚度准则 rigidity criterion M$4=q((0
垫圈 washer FJ(B]n[>
垫片 spacer -0VA!3l
直齿圆柱齿轮 straight toothed spur gear TFYT vUn
斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical-spur gear LUDJPIk
直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear 8u'O`j
运动简图 kinematic sketch 'bI ~61{A
齿轮齿条 pinion and rack 'uf\.F
蜗杆蜗轮 worm and worm gear Z'*Z@u3
虚约束 passive constraint hN_f h J
曲柄 crank mh#FYSp
摇杆 racker ;y~{+{{Ow
凸轮 cams )x8;.@U
共轭曲线 conjugate curve %w8GGm8^/
范成法 generation method 71.\`'
定义域 definitional domain ^2C /!Y<
值域 range iA3>X-x
导数\\微分 differential coefficient l/png:
求导 derivation 0oj{e9h
定积分 definite integral !H1tBg]5
不定积分 indefinite integral Vl 19Md
曲率 curvature w*u{;v#
偏微分 partial differential Z2rzb{oS}
毛坯 rough T4~`e_
游标卡尺 slide caliper 7*>S;$
千分尺 micrometer calipers `kNi*I^
攻丝 tap a\{1UD
二阶行列式 second order determinant I& M36f
逆矩阵 inverse matrix phgexAq
线性方程组 linear equations `e $n$Bh
概率 probability `/w\2n
随机变量 random variable >^yc=mM(g3
排列组合 permutation and combination \/*Nf?;
气体状态方程 equation of state of gas *m$PH"
动能 kinetic energy *j/S4qG
势能 potential energy 0Ws;|Yg
机械能守恒 conservation of mechanical energy {+"g':><
动量 momentum hr[B^?6
桁架 truss a4T~\\,dZ>
轴线 axes }{5mH:
余子式 cofactor f{igW?Ho
逻辑电路 logic circuit OpK.Lsd0y
触发器 flip-flop %-#
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脉冲波形 pulse shape (rr}Pv%yb
数模 digital analogy w!WRa8C
液压传动机构 fluid drive mechanism /}w#Jk4pD
机械零件 mechanical parts zUs~V`0
淬火冷却 quench 4O`6h)!NQ
淬火 hardening bR`rT4.F
回火 tempering T0`"kjE
调质 hardening and tempering ]am~aJ|L
磨粒 abrasive grain ?h!t$QQ!M
结合剂 bonding agent ,\o<y|+`S
砂轮 grinding wheel wqlcLIJPR
Assembly line 组装线 d/B'[Ur
Layout 布置图 ?C
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Conveyer 流水线物料板 3ar=1_Ar
Rivet table 拉钉机 Y5ogi)
Rivet gun 拉钉枪 u R\m`
Screw driver 起子 k7^R,.c@
Pneumatic screw driver 气动起子 c[VrC+e m
worktable 工作桌 }xDB ~k
OOBA 开箱检查 JFM"ii{8
fit together 组装在一起 9<|m4
fasten 锁紧(螺丝) Ys-Keyg
fixture 夹具(治具) e(yQKwVD
pallet 栈板 z,{e]MB)M
barcode 条码 #(%t*"IY;
barcode scanner 条码扫描器 ~{L.f94N
fuse together 熔合 A7k'K4
fuse machine热熔机 lDW!Fg
repair修理 3{<R5wUo"
operator作业员 KNg8HYFW\
QC品管 }B y)y;~
supervisor 课长 V:
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ME 制造工程师 n6b3E*
MT 制造生技 iQt!PMF.
cosmetic inspect 外观检查 R?
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inner parts inspect 内部检查 T H|?X0b
thumb screw 大头螺丝 u8Y~_)\MA
lbs. inch 镑、英寸 dQ: ?<zZ
EMI gasket 导电条 Bvz62?
front plate 前板 ngP7'1I
rear plate 后板 v&xKi>Ail
chassis 基座 4s9c#nVlu
bezel panel 面板 cDCJ]iDs
power button 电源按键 ]}Pl%.
reset button 重置键 $`|5/,M%QN
Hi-pot test of SPS 高源高压测试 z@zD .
Voltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键 ~}BJ0P(VMc
sheet metal parts 冲件 }wG,BB %N
plastic parts 塑胶件 '/k^C9~m
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SOP 制造作业程序 #wr2imG6
material check list 物料检查表 ,Ij=b
work cell 工作间 D%-{q>F!gf
trolley 台车 Qh\YR\O
carton 纸箱 )S^z+3p
sub-line 支线 e1Ob!N-
left fork 叉车 TMK'(6dH
personnel resource department 人力资源部 Vu}806kB
production department生产部门 qgtn5]A
planning department企划部 PdT83vOCE
QC Section品管科 @0$}?2
stamping factory冲压厂 N/K=Ygv.
painting factory烤漆厂 ( :{"C6x
molding factory成型厂 @rF/]UJ
common equipment常用设备 Y)|~:& tZ
uncoiler and straightener整平机 @%c81rv?
punching machine 冲床 ?0{yq>fTu
robot机械手 R2l[Q){!
hydraulic machine油压机 4IZlUJ?j+c
lathe车床 AM'gnP>
planer |plein|刨床 ?w*yW;V`
miller铣床 _?.\Xc
grinder磨床 5:UyUB
linear cutting线切割 u)v$JpNE
electrical sparkle电火花 y0<Uu
welder电焊机 Zd[OWF
staker=reviting machine铆合机 L1wZU, o
position职务 =`-|&
president董事长 ryg4hHspl
general manager总经理 ~b Rd)1
special assistant manager特助 QQFf5^
factory director厂长 b$Ln}<
department director部长 $Z ]z
deputy manager | =vice manager副理 lyyX<=E{)
section supervisor课长 Lj8)'[K"
deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长 g`n;R
group leader/supervisor组长 Y9u;H^^G
line supervisor线长 77*qkKr
assistant manager助理 rnO0-h-;
to move, to carry, to handle搬运 x`2| }AP(
be put in storage入库 X D) 8?
pack packing包装 1}}>Un`U5,
to apply oil擦油 `B:"6nW6
to file burr 锉毛刺 o2aM#Q
final inspection终检 n_P3\Y|
to connect material接料 Ql &0O27
to reverse material 翻料 hL!QLiF:
wet station沾湿台 Bd5+/G=m
Tiana天那水 i.y=8GxY
cleaning cloth抹布 'tm$q/&
to load material上料 ^,TTwLy-t
to unload material卸料 ^ S
to return material/stock to退料 #f*g]p{
scraped |\\'skr?pid|报废 B76 v}O:
scrape ..v.刮;削 "Z T.k5Z
deficient purchase来料不良 W8]V
manufacture procedure制程 ,
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deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良 GX?*1
oxidation |\\' ksi\\'dei?n|氧化 % ucjMa>t
scratch刮伤 +}aC-&
dents压痕 B[F-gq-
defective upsiding down抽芽不良 X3wX`V}
defective to staking铆合不良 lZWK2
embedded lump镶块 26L~X[F
feeding is not in place送料不到位 u1Ek y/e-
stamping-missing漏冲 ufrqsv]=
production capacity生产力 ghAi{@s$)
education and training教育与训练 ;:mu}
proposal improvement提案改善 nX^1$')gp
spare parts=buffer备件 zN~6HZ_:^
forklift叉车 a}gkT]
trailer=long vehicle拖板车 2r&R"B1`(
compound die合模 <&<,l58[c
die locker锁模器 {Dr@HP/x=s
pressure plate=plate pinch压板 Qx)Jtb0`V
bolt螺栓 *hdC?m._
administration/general affairs dept总务部 iev>9j
automatic screwdriver电动启子 sbo^"&%w
thickness gauge厚薄规 j U[
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gauge(or jig)治具 % /}WUP^H
power wire电源线 s-*._;
buzzle蜂鸣器 p $ouh
defective product label不良标签 --fFpM3EvS
identifying sheet list标示单 0Fw6Dq<8-!
location地点 <
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present members出席人员 >&S0#>wmyG
subject主题
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conclusion结论 SDYv(^ f ,
decision items决议事项 ?LaUed'
responsible department负责单位 VDGCWg6z
pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日 55Gtp\L
approved by / checked by / prepared by核准/审核/承办 ,v9f~qh
PCE assembly production schedule sheet PCE组装厂生产排配表 nSx]QREL!
model机锺 ^2JpWY:|7
work order工令 Q_p[kK H
revision版次 . +
remark备注 RJ4.
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production control confirmation生产确认 $uj(G7_
checked by初审 WYrI |^[>
approved by核准 bb-q O#E
department部门 8K"+,s(%R
stock age analysis sheet 库存货龄分析表 ,Hn^z<f
on-hand inventory现有库存 wJ+Aw
available material良品可使用 57,dw-|xi
obsolete material良品已呆滞 [10zTU`
to be inspected or reworked 待验或重工 1HT_
total合计 beXNrf=bG
cause description原因说明 +q<B.XxkA
part number/ P/N 料号 ]J7Qgp)i
type形态 )C%N]9FvY
item/group/class类别 d3;qsUh$yv
quality品质 \qh*E#j
prepared by制表 notes说明 sEc;!L
year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet 年终盘点差异分析表 Vz=auM1xZ
physical inventory盘点数量 I97yt[,Yy
physical count quantity帐面数量 w
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difference quantity差异量 ^|MjJsn
cause analysis原因分析 +}xaQc:0|
raw materials原料 28.~iw
materials物料 O,@~L$a:YZ
finished product成品 *^%*o?M~
semi-finished product半成品 a->3`c
packing materials包材 !g!5_|
good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品 dt}_D={Be
defective product/non-good parts不良品 -O!/Jv"{,[
disposed goods处理品 a2 +~;{?g
warehouse/hub仓库 4qi[r)G
on way location在途仓 6NWn(pZ]p
oversea location海外仓 R(Kk{c:-@
spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单 o=J9
spare molds location模具备品仓 SQ*k =4*r
skid/pallet栈板 Q]/Uq~m C
tox machine自铆机 V5F%_,No
wire EDM线割 "KX=ow#z|
EDM放电机 Nes=;%&]G
coil stock卷料 W,^W^:m-x
sheet stock片料 \daZk /@
tolerance工差 aUHcYc\u
score=groove压线 ao_4m SB
cam block滑块 '(GiF
pilot导正筒 wIB`%V
trim剪外边 7CXW#H
pierce剪内边 d?AlI
drag form压锻差 ?S$i?\Qh
pocket for the punch head挂钩槽 3DgsI7-F
slug hole废料孔 ?<Wb@6kh`
feature die公母模 azQ D>
expansion dwg展开图 ($w@Z/;
radius半径 FGWN}&K
shim(wedge)楔子 'y]\-T
torch-flame cut火焰切割 Y6i _!z[V[
set screw止付螺丝 4(6b(]G'#
form block折刀 WY^W.1X
stop pin定位销 @Jm7^;9/
round pierce punch=die button圆冲子 ;V^pL((5J
shape punch=die insert异形子 c;0Vs,DUmG
stock locater block定位块 [r+ZE7$2b"
under cut=scrap chopper清角 >_OYhgs1w
active plate活动板 ,)PiP/3B
baffle plate挡块 i)
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cover plate盖板
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male die公模 r(d':L V
female die母模 g~V+4+
groove punch压线冲子 Z6\+
air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆 ~'37`)]z
spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板 7dsefNPb
bushing block衬套 WE]e
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insert 入块 -7J| l
club car高尔夫球车 Y!iZW
capability能力 HbP!KVHyk1
parameter参数 _@S`5;4x
factor系数 m]i @ +C
phosphate皮膜化成 !EUan
viscosity涂料粘度 z[`@}}Q
alkalidipping脱脂 .ERO|$fv
main manifold主集流脉 oh#\]c\f
bezel斜视规 bR@p<;G|
blanking穿落模
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dejecting顶固模 ()&~@1U
demagnetization去磁;消磁 2 41*!
high-speed transmission高速传递 iq(
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heat dissipation热传 rack上料 pTIf@n6I
degrease脱脂 (/35pg6\
rinse水洗 bfo["
alkaline etch龄咬 cwiX8e"3
desmut剥黑膜 )K &(
D.I. rinse纯水次 vfVj=DYj
Chromate铬酸处理 Ft}@1w5
Anodize阳性处理 h=;{oY<V)?
seal封孔 :
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revision版次 tcxcup%
part number/P/N料号 4apL4E"r
good products良品 J!5$,%v
scraped products报放心品 ]_N|L|]M
defective products不良品 p]3?gK-
finished products成品 pz"0J_xDM
disposed products处理品 x.S3Zi}=
barcode条码 ~69&6C1Ch
flow chart流程表单 |sJSN.8
assembly组装 &b:1I7Cp*
stamping冲压 8OgLn?"P
molding成型 '],J$ge
spare parts=buffer备品 >2~=)L
coordinate座标 x.-+[l[1
!
dismantle the die折模 Gz.|]:1
auxiliary fuction辅助功能 UFMA:o,
poly-line多义线 |\pbir
heater band 加热片 t5 G9!Nn
thermocouple热电偶 | Bi!
sand blasting喷沙 ` V##Y
grit 砂砾 O%bEB g
derusting machine除锈机 >y"+ -7V)
degate打浇口 .9wk@C(Eh_
dryer烘干机 h$2</J"
induction感应 I_]^ .o1q
induction light感应光 %7|9sQ:
response=reaction=interaction感应 ZHa"isl$e
ram连杆 @;"|@!l|
edge finder巡边器 } }59V&'t
concave凸 VVlr*`
convex凹 3W
N@J6?
short射料不足 7Op>i,HZk\
nick缺口 ui?
speck瑕?? 5 sX+~Q
shine亮班 Hm*/C4B`
splay 银纹 u A<n
gas mark焦痕 |p ,P46I
delamination起鳞 m;,N)<~
cold slug冷块 1jcouD5?H
blush 导色 FYpzQ6s~
gouge沟槽;凿槽 :=Nz}mUV
satin texture段面咬花 ')cMiX\v
witness line证示线 ZP(f3X@
patent专利 J\b^)
grit沙砾 yK=cZw%D
granule=peuet=grain细粒 c24dSNJg,
grit maker抽粒机 $&n=$C&x
cushion缓冲 r 8RoE`/T
magnalium镁铝合金 DW[N|-L
magnesium镁金 #"G]ke1l$
metal plate钣金 Bx<
<~[Ws}
lathe车 mill锉 .:F%_dS D
plane刨 #AJM6* G9
grind磨 t7aefV&_,
drill铝 tVN
boring镗 ) AvN\sC
blinster气泡 s*. hl.k.
fillet镶;嵌边 8)_XJ"9)G
through-hole form通孔形式 1n;0?MIZ
voller pin formality滚针形式 J| w>a
cam driver铡楔 Yo6*C
shank摸柄 GBPo8L"9
crank shaft曲柄轴 1G^`-ri6
augular offset角度偏差 asppRL||
velocity速度 Li4zTR|U
production tempo生产进度现状 b0Ps5G\ u
torque扭矩 ,?^ p(w
spline=the multiple keys花键 k5'Vy8q
quenching淬火 sYI-5D]
tempering回火 V2wb%;q
annealing退火 iP7(tnlW$
carbonization碳化 zBzZxK>$
tungsten high speed steel钨高速的 9sYMSc~Bm
moly high speed steel钼高速的 GjvOM y
organic solvent有机溶剂 0x@6^%^\
bracket小磁导 *nkoPVpC
liaison联络单 i9,geQ7d
volatile挥发性 <Zmg#
resistance电阻 -(;26\lE
ion离子 gCB |DY
titrator滴定仪 ) vE~'W
beacon警示灯 Rl?_^dPx
coolant冷却液 52Z2]T
c,
crusher破碎机 "#2a8#
阿基米德蜗杆 Archimedes worm
iu=7O
安全系数 safety factor; factor of safety KJ)k =mJ
安全载荷 safe load K0|FY=#2y
凹面、凹度 concavity "*e$aTZB\
扳手 wrench kTOzSiq
板簧 flat leaf spring YYBDRR"
半圆键 woodruff key V^bwXr4f
变形 deformation DEKP5?]
摆杆 oscillating bar dO!
kk"qn
摆动从动件 oscillating follower s+$ Q}|?u
摆动从动件凸轮机构 cam with oscillating follower 6]WAUK%h
摆动导杆机构 oscillating guide-bar mechanism Q{>+ft U
摆线齿轮 cycloidal gear B"1c
摆线齿形 cycloidal tooth profile y.mda:$~=
摆线运动规律 cycloidal motion [}E='m}u9+
摆线针轮 cycloidal-pin wheel U]H#MiC!
包角 angle of contact hF~n)oQ
保持架 cage FXG]LoP
背对背安装 back-to-back arrangement H)kwQRfu
背锥 back cone ; normal cone Fo5FNNiID
背锥角 back angle &[?\k>
背锥距 back cone distance 823Y\x~>
比例尺 scale O:;w3u7;u
比热容 specific heat capacity ;u_X)
闭式链 closed kinematic chain J?"B%B5c
闭链机构 closed chain mechanism NX*Q F+
臂部 arm +SR+gE\s0
变频器 frequency converters MzdV2.
变频调速 frequency control of motor speed 6_GhO@lOG
变速 speed change >
PRFWO
变速齿轮 change gear change wheel /=nJRC3.
变位齿轮 modified gear 2j[=\K]
变位系数 modification coefficient Q%`@0#"]Sv
标准齿轮 standard gear @e.C"@G
标准直齿轮 standard spur gear vtg!8u4
表面质量系数 superficial mass factor we//|fA<
表面传热系数 surface coefficient of heat transfer ].w4$OJ?
表面粗糙度 surface roughness y@S$^jk.
并联式组合 combination in parallel S%;O+eFYb
并联机构 parallel mechanism V(I8=rVH
并联组合机构 parallel combined mechanism ,aZ[R27rpL
并行工程 concurrent engineering {L{o]Ii?g
并行设计 concurred design, CD nV|EQs4(
不平衡相位 phase angle of unbalance @1roe
G
不平衡 imbalance (or unbalance) x)DMPVB<
不平衡量 amount of unbalance nfbR
P t
不完全齿轮机构 intermittent gearing Tv,[DI +
波发生器 wave generator ,q`\\d
波数 number of waves `,<BCu
补偿 compensation UERLtSQ
参数化设计 parameterization design, PD "<N*"euH
残余应力 residual stress gD@){Ip
操纵及控制装置 operation control device ZPLm]I\]
槽轮 Geneva wheel oWT3apGO
槽轮机构 Geneva mechanism ; Maltese cross Hk3sI-XkA
槽数 Geneva numerate g
wRZ%.Cn
槽凸轮 groove cam vm8eZG|
侧隙 backlash WaRw05r
差动轮系 differential gear train W' VslZG
差动螺旋机构 differential screw mechanism 6Pl<'3&
差速器 differential B6DYZ+7A
常用机构 conventional mechanism; mechanism in common use W:2( .?
车床 lathe 6@5+m
0`u3
承载量系数 bearing capacity factor `Y$4 H,8L
承载能力 bearing capacity *Hn8)x}E
成对安装 paired mounting L,/%f<wd
尺寸系列 dimension series z43M]P<
齿槽 tooth space d7;um<%zn
齿槽宽 spacewidth m+[Ux{$
齿侧间隙 backlash )qw&%sO +
齿顶高 addendum Ynj,pl
齿顶圆 addendum circle &K#M*B,*p
齿根高 dedendum ~qKY) "gG
齿根圆 dedendum circle U?Zq6_M&
齿厚 tooth thickness $7ZX]%<s
齿距 circular pitch JX;G<lev
齿宽 face width oLeq!K}re
齿廓 tooth profile sY&IquK^
齿廓曲线 tooth curve g]H<}4lgq"
齿轮 gear .|70;
齿轮变速箱 speed-changing gear boxes =8.
,43+
齿轮齿条机构 pinion and rack T.BW H2gRP
齿轮插刀 pinion cutter; pinion-shaped shaper cutter aB&&YlR=n<
齿轮滚刀 hob ,hobbing cutter AQvudx)@"
齿轮机构 gear k="i;! Ge
齿轮轮坯 blank F^;ez/Gl
齿轮传动系 pinion unit |u<7?)mp
齿轮联轴器 gear coupling hL{KRRf>
齿条传动 rack gear m<Dy<((_I
齿数 tooth number &j"?\f?
齿数比 gear ratio YjKxb 9
齿条 rack ",; H`V
齿条插刀 rack cutter; rack-shaped shaper cutter +a+Om73B2
齿形链、无声链 silent chain dR,fXQm
齿形系数 form factor /
zPO
齿式棘轮机构 tooth ratchet mechanism <\^8fn
插齿机 gear shaper |)v,2
重合点 coincident points S4z;7z(8+
重合度 contact ratio c-5)QF) z
冲床 punch +=</&Tm
传动比 transmission ratio, speed ratio @#l= l
传动装置 gearing; transmission gear H<,gU`&R
传动系统 driven system 7Ak6,BuI%
传动角 transmission angle x'<X!gw
传动轴 transmission shaft <>rneHl8
串联式组合 combination in series "+G8d'%YV
串联式组合机构 series combined mechanism mCVFS=8V
串级调速 cascade speed control @*((1(q
创新 innovation creation lRFYx?y
创新设计 creation design )jP1or
垂直载荷、法向载荷 normal load W/h[A3 `3N
唇形橡胶密封 lip rubber seal ^<2p~h0
\
磁流体轴承 magnetic fluid bearing `X&gE,Ii
从动带轮 driven pulley zQd
2
从动件 driven link, follower UZ+<\+q3^
从动件平底宽度 width of flat-face 2P0*NQ
从动件停歇 follower dwell 0\P1; ak%
从动件运动规律 follower motion N`e[:[
从动轮 driven gear Gyc]?m
粗线 bold line H G^'I+Yn
粗牙螺纹 coarse thread AoxA+.O
大齿轮 gear wheel 3a'<*v<xw
打包机 packer 2BwO!Y[
打滑 slipping t%=tik2|7
带传动 belt driving $xN|5;+
带轮 belt pulley vr=#3>
带式制动器 band brake Lp9E:D->
单列轴承 single row bearing wf<M)Rs|
单向推力轴承 single-direction thrust bearing
.?$gpM?i
单万向联轴节 single universal joint (9dl(QSd
单位矢量 unit vector H/M@t\$Dc
当量齿轮 equivalent spur gear; virtual gear vdwsJPFbc
当量齿数 equivalent teeth number; virtual number of teeth H4+i.*T#
当量摩擦系数 equivalent coefficient of friction >4CbwwMA
当量载荷 equivalent load Y}wyw8g/
刀具 cutter =UWI9M*sz
导数 derivative Cw&KVw*
倒角 chamfer WH^%:4
导热性 conduction of heat Z7Hbj!d/Sz
导程 lead +
{'.7#
导程角 lead angle >^3i|PB
等加等减速运动规律 parabolic motion; constant acceleration and deceleration motion VI*$em O0
等速运动规律 uniform motion; constant velocity motion qIT@g"%}t
等径凸轮 conjugate yoke radial cam j0q&&9/Jj
等宽凸轮 constant-breadth cam X^j fuA
等效构件 equivalent link vnuN6M{
等效力 equivalent force U 6)#}
等效力矩 equivalent moment of force Jln:`!#fDf
等效量 equivalent |vj/Wwr
等效质量 equivalent mass |2A:eI8 ^
等效转动惯量 equivalent moment of inertia u=e{]Ax#}
等效动力学模型 dynamically equivalent model ]7A'7p$Y
底座 chassis fp"W[S|uL
低副 lower pair wUJcmM;
点划线 chain dotted line oQJtUP%
(疲劳)点蚀 pitting =7UsVn#o
垫圈 gasket V!~wj
垫片密封 gasket seal 1< ?4\?j
碟形弹簧 belleville spring $%f&a3#
顶隙 bottom clearance 2&cT~ZX&'
定轴轮系 ordinary gear train; gear train with fixed axes '~ 47)fN
动力学 dynamics j1<Yg,_.p
动密封 kinematical seal wC'Szni
动能 dynamic energy ))Za&S*<
动力粘度 dynamic viscosity cU
动力润滑 dynamic lubrication {P-):
动平衡 dynamic balance apn*,7ps65
动平衡机 dynamic balancing machine
Q+{n-? :
动态特性 dynamic characteristics 0=$T\(0g
动态分析设计 dynamic analysis design h{qgEIk&
动压力 dynamic reaction r.U`Kh]K
动载荷 dynamic load #O&8A
端面 transverse plane +kD
R.E:
端面参数 transverse parameters VIbq:U
端面齿距 transverse circular pitch B33\?Yj)
端面齿廓 transverse tooth profile * v#o
端面重合度 transverse contact ratio 4skD(au8
端面模数 transverse module s>c=c-SP.
端面压力角 transverse pressure angle _Z\G5x
锻造 forge P$,Ke<
对称循环应力 symmetry circulating stress vP,n(reM
对心滚子从动件 radial (or in-line ) roller follower 0n'_{\yz
对心直动从动件 radial (or in-line ) translating follower ;9#KeA _
对心移动从动件 radial reciprocating follower 0"SU_jQzv
对心曲柄滑块机构 in-line slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism fV~[;e;U.
多列轴承 multi-row bearing 6L~n.5B~o
多楔带 poly V-belt fN2lLn9/u
多项式运动规律 polynomial motion G!yPw:X
多质量转子 rotor with several masses $:^td/p J
惰轮 idle gear 8FhdN
额定寿命 rating life 2Khv>#l
额定载荷 load rating W@esITr
II 级杆组 dyad xyxy`qR A
发生线 generating line %
AgUUn&k
发生面 generating plane d_P` qA
法面 normal plane {.]7!ISl5
法面参数 normal parameters !n%j)`0M
法面齿距 normal circular pitch W%Fv p;\`
法面模数 normal module K)P%;X
法面压力角 normal pressure angle HbIF^LeY|R
法向齿距 normal pitch R@2X3s:
法向齿廓 normal tooth profile V VCZ9MVJ
法向直廓蜗杆 straight sided normal worm "Y.y:Vv;
法向力 normal force \)Cl%Em
反馈式组合 feedback combining [-x7_=E#
反向运动学 inverse ( or backward) kinematics (-co.
反转法 kinematic inversion &nK<:^n
反正切 Arctan y_[vr:s5pG
范成法 generating cutting {c0`Um3&>
仿形法 form cutting ss-D(K"
方案设计、概念设计 concept design, CD "Yy n/
防振装置 shockproof device 6w7 7YTJ
飞轮 flywheel "Rl}VeDY
飞轮矩 moment of flywheel LH6vLuf
非标准齿轮 nonstandard gear ~QVH<`sn
非接触式密封 non-contact seal F:ELPs4"
非周期性速度波动 aperiodic speed fluctuation Mb=" Te>|
非圆齿轮 non-circular gear Ir]\|t
粉末合金 powder metallurgy `$NP>%J-
分度线 reference line; standard pitch line fc@A0Hf
分度圆 reference circle; standard (cutting) pitch circle B7%U_F|m
分度圆柱导程角 lead angle at reference cylinder WEpoBP
CL
分度圆柱螺旋角 helix angle at reference cylinder M^I(OuRMeI
分母 denominator [00m/fT6
分子 numerator D)Dr__x
分度圆锥 reference cone; standard pitch cone :hA#m[
分析法 analytical method =\d?'dII:
封闭差动轮系 planetary differential dqAw5[qMJ
复合铰链 compound hinge c`Wa^(
复合式组合 compound combining i6N',&jFU
复合轮系 compound (or combined) gear train 2?i7UvV
复合平带 compound flat belt GKCroyor
复合应力 combined stress C7?/%7{
复式螺旋机构 Compound screw mechanism 92-I~
!d
复杂机构 complex mechanism wNX]7wMX
杆组 Assur group ^C%<l(b
干涉 interference
2TuU2 f.
刚度系数 stiffness coefficient I2DpRMy
刚轮 rigid circular spline i?;Kq~,
钢丝软轴 wire soft shaft ?1".;foZ
刚体导引机构 body guidance mechanism 2+O'9F_v
刚性冲击 rigid impulse (shock) ,[;G|et
刚性转子 rigid rotor uIrG* K
刚性轴承 rigid bearing U;I9 bK8
刚性联轴器 rigid coupling 0(btA~'*
高度系列 height series ]R? 4{t4
高速带 high speed belt mcok/,/
高副 higher pair 8r!zBKq2~
格拉晓夫定理 Grashoff`s law "h ^Z
根切 undercutting A70d\i
公称直径 nominal diameter Qci]i)s$js
高度系列 height series ZG@q`<:j
功 work 1nOCQ\$l
工况系数 application factor y3ikWnx
工艺设计 technological design Np)lIGE
工作循环图 working cycle diagram ]{L jRSV
工作机构 operation mechanism &~w}_Fjk
工作载荷 external loads Q7A MRrN
工作空间 working space yppo6HGD
工作应力 working stress c:g'.'/*
工作阻力 effective resistance {_dvx*M
工作阻力矩 effective resistance moment s<o7!!c
公法线 common normal line |)G<,FJQE_
公共约束 general constraint _tXlF;
公制齿轮 metric gears w*MpX
U<
功率 power G#1GXFDO{
功能分析设计 function analyses design s9d_GhT%-
共轭齿廓 conjugate profiles }d }lR
共轭凸轮 conjugate cam hpJ-r
构件 link :j`sr
鼓风机 blower D,ln)["xm
固定构件 fixed link; frame Mc}^LDX
固体润滑剂 solid lubricant Tb-F]lg$
关节型操作器 jointed manipulator JMM W
惯性力 inertia force MJrR[h]
惯性力矩 moment of inertia ,shaking moment Tac$LS\Q
惯性力平衡 balance of shaking force 3yXY.>'
惯性力完全平衡 full balance of shaking force {}Za_(Y,]
惯性力部分平衡 partial balance of shaking force x3krbUlx
惯性主矩 resultant moment of inertia A +)`ZTuO
惯性主失 resultant vector of inertia YgoBHE0#
冠轮 crown gear rXU\
广义机构 generation mechanism K_-MYs.
广义坐标 generalized coordinate as_PoCoss
轨迹生成 path generation ~3 bPIg7D
轨迹发生器 path generator $tS}LN_!
滚刀 hob Z(!\%mn
滚道 raceway 1!gbTeVlY
滚动体 rolling element <"|,"hA
滚动轴承 rolling bearing IaXeRq?<
滚动轴承代号 rolling bearing identification code N.{D$"
滚针 needle roller &8 x-o,
滚针轴承 needle roller bearing k@:%:Sj 2
滚子 roller
#C3.Jef
滚子轴承 roller bearing + ?!(G}5
滚子半径 radius of roller ?I@W:#>o
滚子从动件 roller follower &`XVq"7
滚子链 roller chain >e"#'K0?\
滚子链联轴器 double roller chain coupling N8FF3}>
g
滚珠丝杆 ball screw VU d\QR-
滚柱式单向超越离合器 roller clutch XvlU*TO~(~
过度切割 undercutting
U`m54f@U
函数发生器 function generator W{gb:^;zb
函数生成 function generation 1y4
含油轴承 oil bearing 7Rt9od<
)!
耗油量 oil consumption k)Qtfj}uij
耗油量系数 oil consumption factor *`RkTcG
赫兹公式 H. Hertz equation Y.r+wc]
合成弯矩 resultant bending moment C 6AUNRpl
合力 resultant force \;"=QmRD%:
合力矩 resultant moment of force Vy,DN~ag
黑箱 black box ox (%5c)b|
横坐标 abscissa %1$,Vs<RH
互换性齿轮 interchangeable gears xlg9TvvI
花键 spline igR";OQk
滑键、导键 feather key [1
9,&]z
滑动轴承 sliding bearing 7x4PaX(
滑动率 sliding ratio Np0u,t%vs
滑块 slider 46&/gehr
环面蜗杆 toroid helicoids worm 0s2v'A[\
环形弹簧 annular spring \)?HJ
缓冲装置 shocks; shock-absorber Eg3q!J&Z
灰铸铁 grey cast iron 'CkIz"Wd
回程 return Gk /fBs
回转体平衡 balance of rotors 1HZO9cXJ
混合轮系 compound gear train +&2%+[nBZ
积分 integrate %Q dn
机电一体化系统设计 mechanical-electrical integration system design [mGLcg6Fw
机构 mechanism nK%LRcAs
机构分析 analysis of mechanism Da&]y
机构平衡 balance of mechanism }d}Ke_Q0
机构学 mechanism wx0j(:B]
机构运动设计 kinematic design of mechanism 7Da`
机构运动简图 kinematic sketch of mechanism eM?I$eP TN
机构综合 synthesis of mechanism ` v@m-j6
机构组成 constitution of mechanism hNmJ!Uo
机架 frame, fixed link Y\?"WGL)p
机架变换 kinematic inversion `,TzQ
机器 machine "mvt>X
机器人 robot (rm?jDm
机器人操作器 manipulator JB[~;nLlC
机器人学 robotics EGF '"L
技术过程 technique process \ Et3|Iv
技术经济评价 technical and economic evaluation o!ebs0
技术系统 technique system l#Y,R 0
机械 machinery (\YltC@q%
机械创新设计 mechanical creation design, MCD
k5.Lna
机械系统设计 mechanical system design, MSD ;P%1j| 7
机械动力分析 dynamic analysis of machinery O*)Vhw'pK
机械动力设计 dynamic design of machinery !\.pq 2
机械动力学 dynamics of machinery ")XHak.JX
机械的现代设计 modern machine design 0*D$R`$
机械系统 mechanical system D (?DW}Rqs
机械利益 mechanical advantage '=8d?aeF
机械平衡 balance of machinery C
mWgcw1
机械手 manipulator * kDC liL
机械设计 machine design; mechanical design Fgh_9S9J
机械特性 mechanical behavior UIN<2F_
机械调速 mechanical speed governors iE^84l68
机械效率 mechanical efficiency
qwgPk9l
机械原理 theory of machines and mechanisms N.{H,oO `
机械运转不均匀系数 coefficient of speed fluctuation ;LSANr&
机械无级变速 mechanical stepless speed changes :hk5 .[
基础机构 fundamental mechanism ;dZZ;#k%
基本额定寿命 basic rating life Hp!-248 S
基于实例设计 case-based design,CBD EGU
0)<
基圆 base circle Q%tXQP .r
基圆半径 radius of base circle ryUQU^v
基圆齿距 base pitch c"V"zg22
基圆压力角 pressure angle of base circle BdblLUGK#
基圆柱 base cylinder O$j7i:G'5
基圆锥 base cone RF4vtQC=
急回机构 quick-return mechanism 'RYIW/a
急回特性 quick-return characteristics YdC6k?tzS
急回系数 advance-to return-time ratio Mhf5bN|wQ
急回运动 quick-return motion ]e>w}L(gV
棘轮 ratchet `l){!rg8IC
棘轮机构 ratchet mechanism VfC <WVYiZ
棘爪 pawl }DfshZ0QM
极限位置 extreme (or limiting) position *>'V1b4}
极位夹角 crank angle between extreme (or limiting) positions ipgC RHE
计算机辅助设计 computer aided design, CAD /saIs%(fU
计算机辅助制造 computer aided manufacturing, CAM '+!1Y o'G
计算机集成制造系统 computer integrated manufacturing system, CIMS J1RJ*mo7,
计算力矩 factored moment; calculation moment I%X6T@P
计算弯矩 calculated bending moment # 0Q]dO
加权系数 weighting efficient 6@ IXqKz
加速度 acceleration K;Uvb(m{&
加速度分析 acceleration analysis >xYpNtEs
加速度曲线 acceleration diagram )<;Y-u.UW
尖点 pointing; cusp KNpl:g3{<Q
尖底从动件 knife-edge follower J0\Fhe0'
间隙 backlash lC("y'
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间歇运动机构 intermittent motion mechanism wyj{zWRJp
减速比 reduction ratio (\hx` Yh=>
减速齿轮、减速装置 reduction gear 1;r|g)VM
减速器 speed reducer 5Y'qaIFR
减摩性 anti-friction quality X0H!/SlS
渐开螺旋面 involute helicoid FR4QUk
渐开线 involute ?2;&O`x*
渐开线齿廓 involute profile #Z`q+@@]A
渐开线齿轮 involute gear
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渐开线发生线 generating line of involute zrL$]Oy}x
渐开线方程 involute equation m}aB?+i
渐开线函数 involute function kmsb hYM)
渐开线蜗杆 involute worm A gg<tM{yB
渐开线压力角 pressure angle of involute aS{n8P6vW
渐开线花键 involute spline AJ?r,!)
简谐运动 simple harmonic motion EZy)A$|
键 key gk[aM~p
键槽 keyway nE&