机械专业英语词汇 O]nZr
陶瓷 ceramics Ao/KB_4f*Q
合成纤维 synthetic fibre $_P*Bk)
电化学腐蚀 electrochemical corrosion j;+!BKWy4
车架 automotive chassis |{8eoF
悬架 suspension kj4t![o+
转向器 redirector z2GT9
变速器 speed changer "7T9d)
板料冲压 sheet metal parts DY~zi
孔加工 spot facing machining qAF.i^
车间 workshop Z}
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工程技术人员 engineer ZTwCFn
气动夹紧 pneuma lock %+y92'GqG/
数学模型 mathematical model ?H.7
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画法几何 descriptive geometry &74*CO9B9
机械制图 Mechanical drawing uWSfr(loX
投影 projection %O< qw
视图 view 34$qV{Y%y
剖视图 profile chart X!w&ib-
标准件 standard component z^q ~|7
零件图 part drawing 8+irul{H_
装配图 assembly drawing k^ZcgHHgb
尺寸标注 size marking qL03iV#h*V
技术要求 technical requirements 3~%wA(|A
刚度 rigidity sBo|e]m#
内力 internal force v_zVhEtY
位移 displacement Cy~Pfty
截面 section F5#P{zk|
疲劳极限 fatigue limit JlF$|y,gV,
断裂 fracture Po=@
6oB
塑性变形 plastic distortion y^SDt3Am
脆性材料 brittleness material -0{"QhdE%
刚度准则 rigidity criterion (Es0n$Xb
垫圈 washer kdX]Afyj
垫片 spacer *{y/ wgX
直齿圆柱齿轮 straight toothed spur gear 5ecAev^1-
斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical-spur gear -zq_W+)ks
直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear jd&kak
运动简图 kinematic sketch c-2##Pf_8O
齿轮齿条 pinion and rack .-6B6IEI_"
蜗杆蜗轮 worm and worm gear .\?)O+J!
虚约束 passive constraint wV9[Jl\Z
曲柄 crank `oxs;;P
摇杆 racker OC [ +t6
凸轮 cams S$Cht6m
共轭曲线 conjugate curve h zh%ML3L
范成法 generation method pErre2fS
定义域 definitional domain GV5hmDzRs
值域 range -<'&"-
导数\\微分 differential coefficient \.R+|`{tf
求导 derivation .mse.$TK.^
定积分 definite integral nEZoF
不定积分 indefinite integral j^g^=uau
曲率 curvature zdwr5k
偏微分 partial differential 2f8Cs$Opb
毛坯 rough 5jpb`Axj#
游标卡尺 slide caliper DKjkO5R\
千分尺 micrometer calipers l~/g^lN
攻丝 tap Mpm#a0f
二阶行列式 second order determinant "0lC:Wu]
逆矩阵 inverse matrix o+H;ZGT5H
线性方程组 linear equations X\I"%6$
概率 probability PuuO2TZ
随机变量 random variable &wlSOC')j
排列组合 permutation and combination em87`Hj^lo
气体状态方程 equation of state of gas )<D(Mb2p|
动能 kinetic energy +~6gP!
势能 potential energy B/(]AWi+
机械能守恒 conservation of mechanical energy K#B)@W?9
nJ.<yrzi
动量 momentum *}t,:N;i
桁架 truss :\+;5Se+l
轴线 axes }NQ{S3JW
余子式 cofactor i#@3\&{J>
逻辑电路 logic circuit |kHPk)}I]
触发器 flip-flop 8TK&i,
脉冲波形 pulse shape Yxal%
数模 digital analogy USKa6<:{W
液压传动机构 fluid drive mechanism ^cE|o&Rm;
机械零件 mechanical parts UqaLTdYG
淬火冷却 quench wX3x.@!:
淬火 hardening PQmgv&!DP
回火 tempering 7>g^OE f
调质 hardening and tempering X]?qns7
磨粒 abrasive grain vGK'U*gGD
结合剂 bonding agent (z}q6Lfa
砂轮 grinding wheel Y5}<7s\UDO
7*e7P[LQU
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后角 clearance angle *}Al0\q0M
龙门刨削 planing L6^Qn%:OTd
主轴 spindle :
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主轴箱 headstock D&0@k'
卡盘 chuck Mh04O@"
加工中心 machining center x"@Y[
车刀 lathe tool %)7HBj(*J
车床 lathe ]%yph3C
钻削 镗削 bore oC]|ARgQk|
车削 turning pPUv8, %
磨床 grinder \}0J%F1
基准 benchmark E6iUa'
钳工 locksmith OPp>z0p%6X
锻 forge F d:A^]
压模 stamping k_rtsN
焊 weld o2cZ
拉床 broaching machine 2Uf}gG)
拉孔 broaching ':kj\$U
装配 assembling #>m#i1Nu
铸造 found i-(^t1c
流体动力学 fluid dynamics 8Y.25$
流体力学 fluid mechanics #C+""qm
加工 machining 6Q&R,"!$p
液压 hydraulic pressure . Q3GA0O
切线 tangent `!?SA<a:
机电一体化 mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration fmDU
气压 air pressure pneumatic pressure n3, ?klK
稳定性 stability ~ {sRK
介质 medium 6~Y-bn"%D5
液压驱动泵 fluid clutch 9kcp(
液压泵 hydraulic pump xm@vx}O:
阀门 valve o#X|4bES
失效 invalidation -G<$wh9~3
强度 intensity
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载荷 load t'@1FA!)
应力 stress 0ad -4
安全系数 safty factor g{&a|NU^
可靠性 reliability =]h 5RC
螺纹 thread RW!D!~
螺旋 helix -ec~~95
键 spline r>N5^
销 pin ;m{*iKL6{
滚动轴承 rolling bearing =;.#Bds
滑动轴承 sliding bearing rA9BY :N@
弹簧 spring YYDLFtr2
制动器 arrester brake {K-]nh/
十字结联轴节 crosshead k~ #F@_
联轴器 coupling GWZ0!V
链 chain \S(:O8_"68
皮带 strap k,>sBk8
精加工 finish machining ,bRvj8"M
粗加工 rough machining 7dl]f#uZU
变速箱体 gearbox casing @`<v d@
腐蚀 rust |r"1
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氧化 oxidation @,i_
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磨损 wear ^Z7])arA
耐用度 durability jIx5_lFe
随机信号 random signal pqPhtWi%PJ
离散信号 discrete signal l^x5m]Kt
超声传感器 ultrasonic sensor f $MVgX
集成电路 integrate circuit 45l/)=@@B
挡板 orifice plate 1<_i7.{k
残余应力 residual stress riqv v1Nce
套筒 sleeve mjbr}9
扭力 torsion nA%H`/O{
冷加工 cold machining "WOY`su>
电动机 electromotor CLI!( 8ZW
汽缸 cylinder o.DT`L8
过盈配合 interference fit vKppXm1
热加工 hotwork pX
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摄像头 CCD camera
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倒角 rounding chamfer +D|y))fE
优化设计 optimal design x0wy3+GZc
工业造型设计 industrial moulding design 1P&XG@
有限元 finite element Wd'wL"6De
滚齿 hobbing Gu Msw*{>
插齿 gear shaping SesJg~8
伺服电机 actuating motor Ex35
铣床 milling machine 6P;JF%{J
钻床 drill machine P`wp`HI
镗床 boring machine IpQ51
步进电机 stepper motor VJ P]Jy_
丝杠 screw rod #imMkvx?
导轨 lead rail UahFs
组件 subassembly SlvQ)jw%
可编程序逻辑控制器 Programmable Logic Controller PLC RrSo`q-h+
电火花加工 electric spark machining S/pTFlptCa
电火花线切割加工 electrical discharge wire - cutting +^hFs7je)
相图 phase diagram N ?0T3-/K
热处理 heat treatment P
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固态相变 solid state phase changes GbG!vo
有色金属 nonferrous metal 0hK)/!Y
陶瓷 ceramics %76N$`{u
合成纤维 synthetic fibre l= % v
电化学腐蚀 electrochemical corrosion ipfiarT~)
车架 automotive chassis PNgj 8J4
悬架 suspension S!o!NSn@1
转向器 redirector +~Ri CZt
变速器 speed changer ='<0z?Af
板料冲压 sheet metal parts ;Ad$Q9)EE
孔加工 spot facing machining +9>t;
Ty
车间 workshop OL&ku &J_
工程技术人员 engineer TGu`r>N51
气动夹紧 pneuma lock -#=v~vE
数学模型 mathematical model U}(*}Ut
画法几何 descriptive geometry iO4YZ!
机械制图 Mechanical drawing DOiL3i"H
投影 projection eZs34${fN
视图 view gS~QlW V
剖视图 profile chart Ak[}s|,)
标准件 standard component fLl~a[(5
零件图 part drawing "1_eZ `
装配图 assembly drawing SUxz &xH
尺寸标注 size marking 62Yi1<kV@
技术要求 technical requirements %gDMz7$~
刚度 rigidity +4EQ9 -
内力 internal force 7a 4G:
位移 displacement "<x%kD
截面 section KOVGwEj
疲劳极限 fatigue limit JX@/rXFY}
断裂 fracture 6!])\Ay
塑性变形 plastic distortion gy/z;fB
脆性材料 brittleness material
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刚度准则 rigidity criterion HYf&0LT<11
垫圈 washer r`}')2
垫片 spacer UOy9N
直齿圆柱齿轮 straight toothed spur gear _!kL7qJ"
斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical-spur gear 5Og. :4
直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear oVyOiWo\Z
运动简图 kinematic sketch U7(84k\j
齿轮齿条 pinion and rack E\&~S+:Xp
蜗杆蜗轮 worm and worm gear }-9
虚约束 passive constraint BXyg ?
曲柄 crank J@w Q3#5a
摇杆 racker s,O:l0
凸轮 cams ntE;*FyH
共轭曲线 conjugate curve 3G|n`dj
范成法 generation method Vr0-evwfo
定义域 definitional domain EOWLGleD1
值域 range 0\84~t'[
导数\\微分 differential coefficient E'zLgU)r`
求导 derivation sui3(wb
定积分 definite integral #Q}`kFB`
不定积分 indefinite integral -R@mnG
5
曲率 curvature `Et)@{iP
偏微分 partial differential Kf#9-.}?
毛坯 rough $TS4YaJ%
游标卡尺 slide caliper +]P??`,R;
千分尺 micrometer calipers Z}6
攻丝 tap CEjMHP$=
二阶行列式 second order determinant OI</o0Ca
逆矩阵 inverse matrix C;#vW FE
线性方程组 linear equations :clMO|
概率 probability Xl^=&!S>me
随机变量 random variable jC7`_;>=
排列组合 permutation and combination %_N-~zZ1E
气体状态方程 equation of state of gas NrPs :`
动能 kinetic energy T7_i:HU%
势能 potential energy VuZd
机械能守恒 conservation of mechanical energy _Vr>/f
动量 momentum &y"e|aE
桁架 truss 57*`y'CW
轴线 axes 9BgR@b
余子式 cofactor Lq.aM.&;#
逻辑电路 logic circuit %7WGodlXW
触发器 flip-flop M:i;;)cq
脉冲波形 pulse shape udYk
6
数模 digital analogy CU'$JF
液压传动机构 fluid drive mechanism W=j
机械零件 mechanical parts G\4h4% a
淬火冷却 quench 1,q&A
RTS
淬火 hardening X,dOF=OJL
回火 tempering J+tpBPmb
调质 hardening and tempering x-0S-1M
磨粒 abrasive grain &'
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结合剂 bonding agent YJi C}.4Q
砂轮 grinding wheel <RQ\nU
Assembly line 组装线 Fy_D[g
Layout 布置图 uh#"4-v
Conveyer 流水线物料板 SJ4[n.tPI
Rivet table 拉钉机 &0A^_Z .nA
Rivet gun 拉钉枪 w+c%Y\:
Screw driver 起子 _qwKFC
Pneumatic screw driver 气动起子 n@IpO
i$Q
worktable 工作桌 _)AX/%^%
OOBA 开箱检查 P:,@2el
fit together 组装在一起 ;Gf,$dbWn
fasten 锁紧(螺丝) 8bT]Nv CA
fixture 夹具(治具) v%8.o%G
pallet 栈板 _?Q0yVH;,
barcode 条码 @T>\pP]o
barcode scanner 条码扫描器 (/6~*<ZGT
fuse together 熔合 }U-h^x'
fuse machine热熔机 ~wtl\-cY
repair修理 RJ+i~;-
operator作业员 }',/~T6
QC品管 yr=$a3web;
supervisor 课长 >9F&x>~
ME 制造工程师 7mG/f
MT 制造生技 f'501MJu
cosmetic inspect 外观检查 };{V]f 0
inner parts inspect 内部检查 Lh eOGM
thumb screw 大头螺丝 wQ!C9Gp3e
lbs. inch 镑、英寸 <OF2\#Nh
EMI gasket 导电条 UqJ}5{rt
front plate 前板 $,Q0ay
rear plate 后板 PL*Mz(&bf
chassis 基座 AP1Eiv<Hub
bezel panel 面板 NF9fPAF%;
power button 电源按键 QnHb*4<
reset button 重置键 !$}:4}56F
Hi-pot test of SPS 高源高压测试 -%R3YU3
Voltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键 PHZ+u@AA6@
sheet metal parts 冲件 IY$v%%2WZ
plastic parts 塑胶件 T["(wPrt
SOP 制造作业程序 X9ua&T2(l
material check list 物料检查表 |%p;4b
work cell 工作间 v D"4aw
trolley 台车 ~cC=DeX
carton 纸箱 O{YT6&.S0
sub-line 支线 D}.Pk>5
left fork 叉车 Fog4m=b`g
personnel resource department 人力资源部 6}b1*xQ
production department生产部门 6MsVV_/
planning department企划部 u`K)dH,
QC Section品管科 W|C>X=zTi
stamping factory冲压厂 dXwfOC\\
painting factory烤漆厂 VTM*=5|c
molding factory成型厂 zVeQKN9^Z
common equipment常用设备 :
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uncoiler and straightener整平机 G)<NzZo
punching machine 冲床 AcRrk
robot机械手 $@WqM$
hydraulic machine油压机 hDPZj#(c
lathe车床 `;X~$uS
planer |plein|刨床 }bkQr)us
miller铣床 \W%Aeg*c
grinder磨床 "#<P--E 9
linear cutting线切割 q oA?
electrical sparkle电火花 aXOW +$,
welder电焊机 I%4)%
staker=reviting machine铆合机 ">-J+ST%
position职务 'r/+za:2
president董事长 A@:h\<
general manager总经理 8:D|[u;iG
special assistant manager特助 i\h"N K
factory director厂长 kK62yz,
department director部长 3c%dErch
deputy manager | =vice manager副理 DL*/hbG
section supervisor课长 .N:& {$o:
deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长 =x_~7 Xc{
group leader/supervisor组长 $G\IzK
line supervisor线长 __B`0t
assistant manager助理 zc1y)s0G
to move, to carry, to handle搬运 !Eqp,"ts7
be put in storage入库 .zm/GtOV@
pack packing包装 s2IjZF {
to apply oil擦油 seNJ6p=`
to file burr 锉毛刺 ET2^1X#j
final inspection终检 LtJl\m.th
to connect material接料 `<cnb!]
to reverse material 翻料 Un~
}M/
wet station沾湿台 .()|0A B&g
Tiana天那水 =qg;K'M5
cleaning cloth抹布 xAZ-_}'tW
to load material上料 f!H~BMA+a
to unload material卸料 goJK~d8M*
to return material/stock to退料 c3L)!]kB
scraped |\\'skr?pid|报废 "A4.2
scrape ..v.刮;削 N*B_or
deficient purchase来料不良 0Z11V9Jk
manufacture procedure制程 *_qLLJg
deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良 Z?@oe-mz
oxidation |\\' ksi\\'dei?n|氧化 M15jwR!:M
scratch刮伤 <SPT2NyX
dents压痕 !e<D2><^
defective upsiding down抽芽不良 6g6BE^o\
defective to staking铆合不良 "ZHA.M]`
embedded lump镶块 N(7UlS,u'
feeding is not in place送料不到位 {S$]I)tV
stamping-missing漏冲 j0X Jf<
production capacity生产力 6Fe$'TP
education and training教育与训练 9ZYT#h
proposal improvement提案改善 <3SO1@?
spare parts=buffer备件 ]YF_c,Q
forklift叉车 .%x1%TN
trailer=long vehicle拖板车 4?u<i=i
compound die合模 EE,57(
die locker锁模器 Cih~cwE
pressure plate=plate pinch压板 3$~oQC
bolt螺栓 H1fKe=$1
administration/general affairs dept总务部 R= co2 5
automatic screwdriver电动启子 ua8Burl7
thickness gauge厚薄规 VfFXH,j
gauge(or jig)治具 G+SMH`h
power wire电源线 ';vLj1v
buzzle蜂鸣器 y~r5KB6w
defective product label不良标签 141G~@-
identifying sheet list标示单 >[qoNy;
location地点 phc9esz
present members出席人员 K|ZB!oq
subject主题 <rbzsn"a
conclusion结论 \F'tl{'\@
decision items决议事项 v>!tws5e
responsible department负责单位 9sId2py]W
pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日 a49xf^{1"i
approved by / checked by / prepared by核准/审核/承办 ,ozgnhZY
PCE assembly production schedule sheet PCE组装厂生产排配表 =[D
'3JB
model机锺 vIQu"J&fE
work order工令 Tw]].|^f-
revision版次 G@=H='
:~
remark备注 -|WQs'%O
production control confirmation生产确认 {kdS t1
checked by初审 u|Tg*B
approved by核准 ;) (F4
department部门 vxt<}h5J/!
stock age analysis sheet 库存货龄分析表 +>BD^[^^
on-hand inventory现有库存 7,IH7l|G
available material良品可使用 Fu$JI8
obsolete material良品已呆滞 Oe_*(q&
to be inspected or reworked 待验或重工 XPfheV G
total合计 \-Ipa59U
cause description原因说明 #[
TOe
part number/ P/N 料号 ;%YAiW8{Xk
type形态 a
j13cC$
item/group/class类别 WW[G ne
quality品质 "74Rn"d5
prepared by制表 notes说明 6^#@y|.
year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet 年终盘点差异分析表 <ZXK}5SZ#
physical inventory盘点数量 =hq+9 R8=
physical count quantity帐面数量 ?Mj@;O9>'
difference quantity差异量 .?NraydwV
cause analysis原因分析 _@_w6Rh
raw materials原料 Wu|ANc
materials物料 ,+U,(P5>s
finished product成品 YkJnZ_k/P
semi-finished product半成品 6 66f;h
packing materials包材 ,5Nf9z!hk(
good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品 Y| 2Gj(*8
defective product/non-good parts不良品 #
M18&ld,r
disposed goods处理品 Ef"M e(
warehouse/hub仓库 56l1&hp8In
on way location在途仓 gBPYGci2F
oversea location海外仓 3OvQ,^[J4
spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单 @";zM&
spare molds location模具备品仓 1
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skid/pallet栈板 y=qiGi[Nc
tox machine自铆机 Ns#R`WG)
wire EDM线割 Dqg~g|(Q<
EDM放电机 yRtxh_wr9
coil stock卷料 7>$&CWI
sheet stock片料 *L+)R*|:&
tolerance工差 n~C!PXE
score=groove压线 t(Sjo8,
b
cam block滑块 )2dTgvy
pilot导正筒 >og-
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trim剪外边 E5`KUMZkq
pierce剪内边 *)0-N!N#)
drag form压锻差 %DIZgPd\
pocket for the punch head挂钩槽 k]] e8>
slug hole废料孔 |4?O4QN
feature die公母模 Fo$'*(i
expansion dwg展开图 IWs)n1D*]
radius半径 sUTfY|<7|
shim(wedge)楔子 #*)X+*
torch-flame cut火焰切割 xp;CYr"1}
set screw止付螺丝 P8\bi"iiN
form block折刀 vC|V8ea
stop pin定位销 rJws#^]
round pierce punch=die button圆冲子 s!eB8lkcT
shape punch=die insert异形子 @yxF/eeEy+
stock locater block定位块 0.kQqy~5
under cut=scrap chopper清角 FAbl5VW'
active plate活动板 Unc_e
baffle plate挡块 _=ziw|zI
cover plate盖板 [_w;=l0 ;
male die公模 x-Ug(/!^
female die母模 A2{s?L,
groove punch压线冲子 n"dYN3dE
air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆 p8_
CY[U
spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板 ;:#g\|(<+
bushing block衬套 45H(.}&f
insert 入块 k%2Rv4)hU
club car高尔夫球车 = k7}[!T
capability能力 EI!e0V1!
parameter参数 OK \F
factor系数 ,d~6LXr<fM
phosphate皮膜化成 {ZR>`'^:
viscosity涂料粘度 wbA<G&h~
alkalidipping脱脂 #!RO,{FT
main manifold主集流脉 H%^j yGS
bezel斜视规 `S+B-I0
blanking穿落模 lVR
a{._m
dejecting顶固模 gK+/wTQ%
demagnetization去磁;消磁 '%\FT-{
high-speed transmission高速传递 Yj/[I\I"m
heat dissipation热传 rack上料 29~Bu5
degrease脱脂 ;fl3'.S[
rinse水洗 Ks_B%d
alkaline etch龄咬 T]0H&Oov
desmut剥黑膜 |
l|7[
D.I. rinse纯水次 nr>Os@\BU
Chromate铬酸处理 6
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Anodize阳性处理 %SJ2W>e
seal封孔 6&KvT2?tA`
revision版次 NR|t~C+
part number/P/N料号 e3!0<A[X
good products良品 hUO&rov3@
scraped products报放心品 @24)*d^1
defective products不良品 g+ P
finished products成品 -lDAxp6p
disposed products处理品 3wf&,4`EX
barcode条码 # @~HpqqR
flow chart流程表单 }V I}O{
assembly组装 O[RivHCY
stamping冲压 @M_p3[c\
molding成型 DSX.84
spare parts=buffer备品 OD~B2MpM>
coordinate座标 .|Y&,?k|Y
dismantle the die折模 ( {}Z
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auxiliary fuction辅助功能 | g[iK1
poly-line多义线 5kbbeO|0G
heater band 加热片 ;eQOBGX9
thermocouple热电偶 G}8Zkz@+
sand blasting喷沙 G>>TB{}
grit 砂砾 k/]4L!/ T
derusting machine除锈机 6X`i*T$.
degate打浇口 r>Rm=eKJ
dryer烘干机 9f U,_`r
induction感应 DLBHZ?+!
induction light感应光 _C nl|'
response=reaction=interaction感应 zC<k4[ .
ram连杆 K#_x.:<J
edge finder巡边器 PbpnjvVrM
concave凸 GX-V|hLaGX
convex凹 Z?"f#
short射料不足 (eEs0
nick缺口 W3aFao>!OZ
speck瑕?? /.m&rS
shine亮班 U?.cbB,
splay 银纹 yuA+YZ
gas mark焦痕 {>rGe#Vu
delamination起鳞 {$H-7-O$
cold slug冷块 & cV$`L
blush 导色 M|DVFC
gouge沟槽;凿槽 +$y%H
satin texture段面咬花
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witness line证示线 qGVf!R
patent专利 %!X9>i>
grit沙砾 X" m0||
granule=peuet=grain细粒 97 eEqI$#
grit maker抽粒机 JVxGS{Z
cushion缓冲 QMAineO
magnalium镁铝合金 d.Im{-S
magnesium镁金 IF~E;
metal plate钣金 R;l;;dC=
lathe车 mill锉 R&MdwTa
plane刨 9Q/t+
grind磨 )F,IPAA#
drill铝 ~4^~w#R
boring镗 K*id
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blinster气泡 'JK"3m}nT
fillet镶;嵌边 l2Pry'3
through-hole form通孔形式 G~mLc
voller pin formality滚针形式 ($or@lfs
cam driver铡楔 c0aXOG^
shank摸柄 ;eY.4/*R
crank shaft曲柄轴 K6d2}!5
augular offset角度偏差 W{W8\
velocity速度 dYxX%"J
production tempo生产进度现状 z&KrG
torque扭矩 v1O 1-aM
spline=the multiple keys花键 UI%Z`.&
quenching淬火 Qo$j'|lD
tempering回火 XDQ5qfE|
annealing退火 ic;M=dsh:
carbonization碳化 Cno+rmsfT
tungsten high speed steel钨高速的 #UesXv
moly high speed steel钼高速的 1"yr`,}?8r
organic solvent有机溶剂 A~)#
bracket小磁导 h"3Mj*s
liaison联络单 sD ,=_q@
volatile挥发性 ^gSZzJ5
resistance电阻 XT%\Ce!
ion离子 f1w_Cl
titrator滴定仪 Q5xQ5Le
beacon警示灯 sOqT*gwr:
coolant冷却液 G$mAyK:
crusher破碎机 W\Df:P {<
阿基米德蜗杆 Archimedes worm L.?QZN%cN
安全系数 safety factor; factor of safety ~J:]cy)Q
安全载荷 safe load cNl NJ
凹面、凹度 concavity Us2IeR
扳手 wrench K;Fs5|gFU
板簧 flat leaf spring vdIert?p
半圆键 woodruff key #1De#uZ
变形 deformation Q].p/-[(
摆杆 oscillating bar VjLv{f<p
摆动从动件 oscillating follower bYUG4+rD
摆动从动件凸轮机构 cam with oscillating follower o]M1$)>b+
摆动导杆机构 oscillating guide-bar mechanism c> 0R_
摆线齿轮 cycloidal gear ,n3e8qd
摆线齿形 cycloidal tooth profile x/dyb.
摆线运动规律 cycloidal motion ^).
摆线针轮 cycloidal-pin wheel 0fzHEL
包角 angle of contact Mz 6PH)e;
保持架 cage 0,whTnH|
背对背安装 back-to-back arrangement RJ1@a
背锥 back cone ; normal cone |/;;uK,y
背锥角 back angle 43?uTnX/
背锥距 back cone distance ,GF]+nI89
比例尺 scale VVJIJ9L&C
比热容 specific heat capacity WZM
闭式链 closed kinematic chain tj4/x7!
闭链机构 closed chain mechanism P W_"JZ
臂部 arm c!ieN9^+
变频器 frequency converters fSVb.MZa7
变频调速 frequency control of motor speed ,@kLH"a0
变速 speed change $p|Im,
变速齿轮 change gear change wheel s}F.D^^G
变位齿轮 modified gear m6uFmU*<M}
变位系数 modification coefficient k8c(|/7d
标准齿轮 standard gear A{p_I<
标准直齿轮 standard spur gear =P%?{7
表面质量系数 superficial mass factor {l"(EeW6)
表面传热系数 surface coefficient of heat transfer +ib&6IU
表面粗糙度 surface roughness K7X*N
并联式组合 combination in parallel Ae\:{[c_D
并联机构 parallel mechanism h~lps?.#b
并联组合机构 parallel combined mechanism Z!-V&H.
并行工程 concurrent engineering "5204I
并行设计 concurred design, CD K0~=9/
不平衡相位 phase angle of unbalance 3rBID
不平衡 imbalance (or unbalance) 2HO2
不平衡量 amount of unbalance [y~kF?a
不完全齿轮机构 intermittent gearing {53|X=D64
波发生器 wave generator nC(Lr,(
波数 number of waves (8baa.ge
补偿 compensation ~O~iP8T
参数化设计 parameterization design, PD _(-i46x}
残余应力 residual stress ,xg-H6Xfa{
操纵及控制装置 operation control device 0avtfQ +f
槽轮 Geneva wheel +
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槽轮机构 Geneva mechanism ; Maltese cross &NOCRabc
槽数 Geneva numerate V?)YQB
槽凸轮 groove cam lid0
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侧隙 backlash k
t'[
差动轮系 differential gear train d_!}9
差动螺旋机构 differential screw mechanism g&{CEfw&
差速器 differential a6@k*9D>
常用机构 conventional mechanism; mechanism in common use "~S2XcR[ E
车床 lathe BiDyr
承载量系数 bearing capacity factor #&ei
承载能力 bearing capacity \H&;.??W
成对安装 paired mounting Lr9E02
尺寸系列 dimension series k!bG![Ie|
齿槽 tooth space 9oIfSr,y
齿槽宽 spacewidth K4-_a{)/
齿侧间隙 backlash y|=KrvMHJ
齿顶高 addendum [nG[ x|;|
齿顶圆 addendum circle [)?9|yY"`
齿根高 dedendum !L(
)3=
齿根圆 dedendum circle UoaWI2
齿厚 tooth thickness 6VS_L@
齿距 circular pitch \TYVAt]
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齿宽 face width K:A:3~I!NW
齿廓 tooth profile L)8%*X
齿廓曲线 tooth curve 97 ,Y q3
齿轮 gear (&u'S+
齿轮变速箱 speed-changing gear boxes Ls+vWfF=#
齿轮齿条机构 pinion and rack @REMl~"D5
齿轮插刀 pinion cutter; pinion-shaped shaper cutter B`gH({U
齿轮滚刀 hob ,hobbing cutter JP(0/?Q
齿轮机构 gear ZvLI~ul(zT
齿轮轮坯 blank @=%g{
齿轮传动系 pinion unit ;VE KrVD
齿轮联轴器 gear coupling =f23lA
齿条传动 rack gear *CbV/j"P?
齿数 tooth number ;.<HpDfG_
齿数比 gear ratio w+Gav4
齿条 rack 0fLd7*1>
齿条插刀 rack cutter; rack-shaped shaper cutter ,B /b>i
齿形链、无声链 silent chain [:}"MdU'
齿形系数 form factor +=d=
齿式棘轮机构 tooth ratchet mechanism .|Yn[?(
插齿机 gear shaper y2mSPLw
重合点 coincident points 2G<XA
重合度 contact ratio ?*[35XUd
冲床 punch m=Gb<)Y
传动比 transmission ratio, speed ratio tK?XU9o
传动装置 gearing; transmission gear fdHFSnQ g
传动系统 driven system
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传动角 transmission angle 2kk; z0f
传动轴 transmission shaft ;@:-T/=
串联式组合 combination in series rVRv*W
串联式组合机构 series combined mechanism |f\WVGH
串级调速 cascade speed control mi7~(V>
创新 innovation creation =(Y0wZP|
创新设计 creation design \KS.A
4
垂直载荷、法向载荷 normal load O<$j}?2
唇形橡胶密封 lip rubber seal 2aX{r/Lc
磁流体轴承 magnetic fluid bearing GctV
从动带轮 driven pulley keG\-f
从动件 driven link, follower xn@oNKD0
从动件平底宽度 width of flat-face +WKN&@
从动件停歇 follower dwell 1
.[OS
从动件运动规律 follower motion i) Q
d>(v
从动轮 driven gear VS!v7-_N5
粗线 bold line BjfTt:kY
粗牙螺纹 coarse thread s,pg4nst56
大齿轮 gear wheel !qHB?]
打包机 packer |/$954Hr#<
打滑 slipping +\u\BJ!LAJ
带传动 belt driving FQE(qltf,
带轮 belt pulley pSEaE9AX%
带式制动器 band brake YXh!+}
单列轴承 single row bearing o}f$?{)|
单向推力轴承 single-direction thrust bearing M;NIcM
单万向联轴节 single universal joint yq<W+b/
单位矢量 unit vector #/8
Nav
当量齿轮 equivalent spur gear; virtual gear :Bu)cy#/[
当量齿数 equivalent teeth number; virtual number of teeth e\f\CMb
当量摩擦系数 equivalent coefficient of friction vA[7i*D{w
当量载荷 equivalent load !,rF(pz
刀具 cutter WS?Y8~+{5
导数 derivative ;Bw3@c
倒角 chamfer }n#$p{e$i
导热性 conduction of heat YfMs~}h,
导程 lead qn,fx6v4
导程角 lead angle "`%UC#
等加等减速运动规律 parabolic motion; constant acceleration and deceleration motion wehiX7y
等速运动规律 uniform motion; constant velocity motion Q`Q"p
等径凸轮 conjugate yoke radial cam TZ3gJ6 Cb
等宽凸轮 constant-breadth cam VR A+p?7-
等效构件 equivalent link <^'IC9D]
等效力 equivalent force R9D2cu,{
等效力矩 equivalent moment of force SQ]M"&\{y
等效量 equivalent fF=tT C
等效质量 equivalent mass R6:m@
等效转动惯量 equivalent moment of inertia }jU)s{>fb
等效动力学模型 dynamically equivalent model OsVz[w N
底座 chassis Snp(&TD<<
低副 lower pair 2+pXtP@O
点划线 chain dotted line PlT_]p
(疲劳)点蚀 pitting vQy<%[QO
垫圈 gasket &OEBAtc/
垫片密封 gasket seal Uyeo0B"
碟形弹簧 belleville spring G `B=:s]
顶隙 bottom clearance L|1~'Fz#w
定轴轮系 ordinary gear train; gear train with fixed axes <]|!quY<*
动力学 dynamics =NnG[#n%
动密封 kinematical seal ,_D@ggL-
动能 dynamic energy /F''4%S?E
动力粘度 dynamic viscosity ER@RWV2
动力润滑 dynamic lubrication Y%@;\
动平衡 dynamic balance twK 3
动平衡机 dynamic balancing machine 0dI7{o;<|
动态特性 dynamic characteristics 'aEN(Mdz1e
动态分析设计 dynamic analysis design =^l`c$G<
动压力 dynamic reaction !L3|5:j
动载荷 dynamic load ,9ew75Jl
端面 transverse plane kho0@o+'^
端面参数 transverse parameters oz[G'[\}F
端面齿距 transverse circular pitch e eyZ$n
端面齿廓 transverse tooth profile F[F
NtZ
端面重合度 transverse contact ratio sb1tQ=u[
端面模数 transverse module *"6A>:rQs
端面压力角 transverse pressure angle 5LU7}v~/
锻造 forge
fD8GAav
对称循环应力 symmetry circulating stress $?VYHkX
对心滚子从动件 radial (or in-line ) roller follower U2~|AkL
对心直动从动件 radial (or in-line ) translating follower [ :Sl~
对心移动从动件 radial reciprocating follower ]gF=I5jn]
对心曲柄滑块机构 in-line slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism -~H
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多列轴承 multi-row bearing m6 Y0,9
多楔带 poly V-belt 9#~jlq(
多项式运动规律 polynomial motion BGOS(
多质量转子 rotor with several masses 1]A\@(
惰轮 idle gear Zw%:mZN
额定寿命 rating life i~M-V=Zg
额定载荷 load rating ?[WUix;
II 级杆组 dyad Nd@/U
c
发生线 generating line w_LkS/
发生面 generating plane U7,.L
法面 normal plane =KD[#au6a
法面参数 normal parameters iU=:YPE+.
法面齿距 normal circular pitch ,W/Y@ScC
法面模数 normal module 7qWa>fX
法面压力角 normal pressure angle d>r ]xXB6
法向齿距 normal pitch L}A2$@
法向齿廓 normal tooth profile T8W^qrx.v
法向直廓蜗杆 straight sided normal worm ou]jm=4[
法向力 normal force r?pFc3~N
反馈式组合 feedback combining kKDf%=
反向运动学 inverse ( or backward) kinematics ~(`MP<
反转法 kinematic inversion RmOkb~
反正切 Arctan [[ Nn~7
范成法 generating cutting _6]CT0
仿形法 form cutting rTJ;s
方案设计、概念设计 concept design, CD /;u=#qu(E-
防振装置 shockproof device [p(0g;bx
飞轮 flywheel W* n|T{n
飞轮矩 moment of flywheel vAOThj)
非标准齿轮 nonstandard gear 3#\C!T0y
非接触式密封 non-contact seal 55,2eg#{O
非周期性速度波动 aperiodic speed fluctuation &0d5".|s
非圆齿轮 non-circular gear &b-&0rTqz
粉末合金 powder metallurgy \`-xxhb?e
分度线 reference line; standard pitch line 3-[+g}kak?
分度圆 reference circle; standard (cutting) pitch circle B&EUvY '
分度圆柱导程角 lead angle at reference cylinder `dl^)4J
分度圆柱螺旋角 helix angle at reference cylinder a\B?J
分母 denominator `nc=@" 1
分子 numerator CE|
*&G
分度圆锥 reference cone; standard pitch cone f Avh!g
分析法 analytical method 'I>geW?{QK
封闭差动轮系 planetary differential V,?])=Ax
复合铰链 compound hinge /IHF
复合式组合 compound combining )U8=-_m
复合轮系 compound (or combined) gear train >J:liB|(
复合平带 compound flat belt _b *gg
复合应力 combined stress (I{+%
复式螺旋机构 Compound screw mechanism muhu`
k`C
复杂机构 complex mechanism <^ratz!-
杆组 Assur group k[*> nE
干涉 interference k?
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刚度系数 stiffness coefficient X8~?uroq
刚轮 rigid circular spline zOy_qozk
钢丝软轴 wire soft shaft "od2i\
刚体导引机构 body guidance mechanism <" 0b8 Z
刚性冲击 rigid impulse (shock) tvUC d}
刚性转子 rigid rotor I-Am9\
刚性轴承 rigid bearing e Dpt1
刚性联轴器 rigid coupling $wl_
高度系列 height series gTdr
高速带 high speed belt 3wPUP+)c7
高副 higher pair c68,,rJO]i
格拉晓夫定理 Grashoff`s law }1.'2.<Y
根切 undercutting 3]7j,1^
公称直径 nominal diameter @jZ1WHS_a
高度系列 height series A3J=,aRI_v
功 work UunZ/A$]m
工况系数 application factor .B!
Z0
工艺设计 technological design -"x@ V7X
工作循环图 working cycle diagram AyOy&]g
工作机构 operation mechanism jFI`CA6P
工作载荷 external loads D23 c/8K
工作空间 working space SXNde@%
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工作应力 working stress '<6DLtZl
工作阻力 effective resistance on1B~?*D
工作阻力矩 effective resistance moment I`x[1%y2 F
公法线 common normal line IUD@Kf]S
公共约束 general constraint `1lGAKv
公制齿轮 metric gears sdN1BV2
功率 power n-OQCz9Xl
功能分析设计 function analyses design *0_Q0SeE,o
共轭齿廓 conjugate profiles O]oH}#5b
共轭凸轮 conjugate cam 4MCj*ok<
构件 link y<l(F?_
鼓风机 blower ]UGk"s5A
固定构件 fixed link; frame N).'>
固体润滑剂 solid lubricant oA;ZDO06r
关节型操作器 jointed manipulator K.b:ae^k
惯性力 inertia force F4IU2_CnPD
惯性力矩 moment of inertia ,shaking moment C>QWV[F
惯性力平衡 balance of shaking force k=O
惯性力完全平衡 full balance of shaking force vz&88jt
惯性力部分平衡 partial balance of shaking force _
Ewkb
惯性主矩 resultant moment of inertia O0eM*~zI
惯性主失 resultant vector of inertia c IPOI'3d
冠轮 crown gear \Qf2:[-V0
广义机构 generation mechanism xrv0%
广义坐标 generalized coordinate |w5,%#AeO$
轨迹生成 path generation Q!r` G
轨迹发生器 path generator HI,`O
滚刀 hob *n6L3"cO
滚道 raceway B#3Q4c$
滚动体 rolling element UtRwZ(09
滚动轴承 rolling bearing eYevj[c;
滚动轴承代号 rolling bearing identification code %8xK BL]J
滚针 needle roller KxWm63"
滚针轴承 needle roller bearing 1Vs>G
滚子 roller v4XEp
滚子轴承 roller bearing }hcY5E-n
滚子半径 radius of roller oqzWL~
滚子从动件 roller follower ,Kt51vG i
滚子链 roller chain [$#G|> x
滚子链联轴器 double roller chain coupling L-%'jR
滚珠丝杆 ball screw NCgKWyRR
滚柱式单向超越离合器 roller clutch $oPc,zS-gL
过度切割 undercutting r;+a%?P
函数发生器 function generator (O&HCT|
函数生成 function generation 8isQL
含油轴承 oil bearing R*2F)e\|
耗油量 oil consumption ex66GJQe1
耗油量系数 oil consumption factor lbC,*U^
赫兹公式 H. Hertz equation Rr}m(e=
合成弯矩 resultant bending moment Eqh*"hE7
合力 resultant force KN>h*eze
合力矩 resultant moment of force IR8yE`(h
黑箱 black box 45OAJ?N
横坐标 abscissa ? 51i0~O=
互换性齿轮 interchangeable gears 6h0}ZM
花键 spline v:n[H]K|
滑键、导键 feather key 5Vai0Qfcu:
滑动轴承 sliding bearing _(I)C`8m
滑动率 sliding ratio ls~9qkAyLx
滑块 slider 3eB)X2~
环面蜗杆 toroid helicoids worm eHR]qy 0_X
环形弹簧 annular spring dN7.W
缓冲装置 shocks; shock-absorber Wfy+9"-;s
灰铸铁 grey cast iron rinTB|5
回程 return Ejnk\ 8:
回转体平衡 balance of rotors =|2F?
混合轮系 compound gear train fK2r6D9
积分 integrate A6 `a
机电一体化系统设计 mechanical-electrical integration system design
:6/$/`I0W
机构 mechanism Ty#sY'%
机构分析 analysis of mechanism hDQk zqW
机构平衡 balance of mechanism ZB}A^X
机构学 mechanism J~50#vHY
机构运动设计 kinematic design of mechanism _ {6l}
机构运动简图 kinematic sketch of mechanism )uMv]
机构综合 synthesis of mechanism !~V^GlY
机构组成 constitution of mechanism %0Qq~J@Lu
机架 frame, fixed link (/s~L*gF{
机架变换 kinematic inversion z 7+>G/o
机器 machine 6ud<U#\b&
机器人 robot *LuRo
机器人操作器 manipulator 96P&+
机器人学 robotics >s1?rC
技术过程 technique process N;k )>
技术经济评价 technical and economic evaluation $PAAmaigi
技术系统 technique system `zB bB^\`W
机械 machinery 1'F!C
机械创新设计 mechanical creation design, MCD )dh`aQ%N "
机械系统设计 mechanical system design, MSD :8HVq*itS
机械动力分析 dynamic analysis of machinery Od:-fw
机械动力设计 dynamic design of machinery H6Bw3I[
机械动力学 dynamics of machinery u?H.Z
机械的现代设计 modern machine design uPjp5;V
机械系统 mechanical system Z`U+a
机械利益 mechanical advantage R[)bGl6#
机械平衡 balance of machinery ?%Ww3cU+J
机械手 manipulator UEhFId
机械设计 machine design; mechanical design c{KJNH%7
机械特性 mechanical behavior (E,Ibz2G:e
机械调速 mechanical speed governors /Ov1eQBNG
机械效率 mechanical efficiency M"bG(a(6:
机械原理 theory of machines and mechanisms q]VB}nO
机械运转不均匀系数 coefficient of speed fluctuation #9F>21UU
机械无级变速 mechanical stepless speed changes =\oL'>q
基础机构 fundamental mechanism .wyuB;:
基本额定寿命 basic rating life ~sPXkLqK
基于实例设计 case-based design,CBD
M&<qGV$A
基圆 base circle es~1@Jb
基圆半径 radius of base circle p\9}}t7n
基圆齿距 base pitch 8R:Glif
基圆压力角 pressure angle of base circle 1N:~5S}s>
基圆柱 base cylinder t`R{N1
基圆锥 base cone M_>kefr
急回机构 quick-return mechanism Wq"-T.i
急回特性 quick-return characteristics `@v;QLD"d<
急回系数 advance-to return-time ratio hUuKkUR+Ir
急回运动 quick-return motion kyt HOn#
棘轮 ratchet 9%"`9j~H>
棘轮机构 ratchet mechanism .\&k]}0qA?
棘爪 pawl 3D1y^I
极限位置 extreme (or limiting) position Bq1}"092
极位夹角 crank angle between extreme (or limiting) positions <RZqs
计算机辅助设计 computer aided design, CAD dv+ZxP%g
计算机辅助制造 computer aided manufacturing, CAM 9q
2 vT^
计算机集成制造系统 computer integrated manufacturing system, CIMS o4J@M{xb_
计算力矩 factored moment; calculation moment xI~AZ:m
计算弯矩 calculated bending moment nMfR<%r
加权系数 weighting efficient k_ywwkG9lU
加速度 acceleration E*wG5]at
加速度分析 acceleration analysis I,`;#Q)nx
加速度曲线 acceleration diagram 8DY:a['-d
尖点 pointing; cusp MGxkqy?
尖底从动件 knife-edge follower he:z9EG}
间隙 backlash jD}h`(bE
间歇运动机构 intermittent motion mechanism B]:|;d
减速比 reduction ratio /BD'{tZ]Sl
减速齿轮、减速装置 reduction gear Zq<j}vVJ
减速器 speed reducer `9+R]C]z8
减摩性 anti-friction quality k0#s{<I]E
渐开螺旋面 involute helicoid w0lgB%97p
渐开线 involute au/LoO#6Ro
渐开线齿廓 involute profile gmgri
渐开线齿轮 involute gear Xt$P!~Lu
渐开线发生线 generating line of involute -2 >s#/%
渐开线方程 involute equation EP>Lh7E9n
渐开线函数 involute function FfrC/"N
渐开线蜗杆 involute worm ,+4T7 U R
渐开线压力角 pressure angle of involute JbS[(+o
渐开线花键 involute spline aq8./^
简谐运动 simple harmonic motion (V\N1T,f
键 key P}UxA!
键槽 keyway G
&NK
交变应力 repeated stress %7P]:G+Y\
交变载荷 repeated fluctuating load |+::sL\r
交叉带传动 cross-belt drive &Tj7qlP\
交错轴斜齿轮 crossed helical gears #+V4<o
胶合 scoring VltM{-k^
角加速度 angular acceleration cs.t#C
角速度 angular velocity T!B\ixt6
角速比 angular velocity ratio VHMQY*lk
角接触球轴承 angular contact ball bearing n%#3xoa
角接触推力轴承 angular contact thrust bearing 7aKI=;60.
角接触向心轴承 angular contact radial bearing wWfj#IB;R
角接触轴承 angular contact bearing Z"_8l3
铰链、枢纽 hinge -N wic|
校正平面 correcting plane ~;H,cPvrEg
接触应力 contact stress Rvx7}ZL!
接触式密封 contact seal + xO3<u
阶梯轴 multi-diameter shaft p9u*l
结构 structure $fT5Vc]B4
结构设计 structural design PpBptsb^|J
截面 section %;v~MC@
节点 pitch point K:$mEB[c<
节距 circular pitch; pitch of teeth Skg/iH"(
节线 pitch line =E%@8ZbK
节圆 pitch circle 'TH[Db'`I
节圆齿厚 thickness on pitch circle ")\V
节圆直径 pitch diameter f$kbb6juL
节圆锥 pitch cone -6s:D/t1'
节圆锥角 pitch cone angle 'N+;{8C-{
解析设计 analytical design l!Xj UnRF
紧边 tight-side a^@.C5
紧固件 fastener \G>C{v;
径节 diametral pitch ]=%qm;
径向 radial direction ZvT,HJ0?
径向当量动载荷 dynamic equivalent radial load %<a3[TQd`\
径向当量静载荷 static equivalent radial load yq[/9Pci A
径向基本额定动载荷 basic dynamic radial load rating f<VK\%M
径向基本额定静载荷 basic static radial load tating z,x
)Xx
径向接触轴承 radial contact bearing h
~yTkN]
径向平面 radial plane ?HZ^V
径向游隙 radial internal clearance 'uDx$AkY
径向载荷 radial load {}ADsh@7d'
径向载荷系数 radial load factor aK;OzB)
径向间隙 clearance ksOsJ~3)
静力 static force t,JX6ni
静平衡 static balance {.AN4
静载荷 static load /KF@Un_Ow
静密封 static seal sL~4~178
局部自由度 passive degree of freedom ;<Hk Cd
矩阵 matrix BA1uo0S `S
矩形螺纹 square threaded form zQ{bMj<S
锯齿形螺纹 buttress thread form k)*apc\W
矩形牙嵌式离合器 square-jaw positive-contact clutch M(K7xx+G
绝对尺寸系数 absolute dimensional factor em3+V
绝对运动 absolute motion cl`Wl/Q#
绝对速度 absolute velocity ou~$XZ7oi
均衡装置 load balancing mechanism eT3!"+p-F
抗压强度 compression strength WA43}CyAe
开口传动 open-belt drive abUO3
Y{
开式链 open kinematic chain {\0V$#q
开链机构 open chain mechanism 4jTO:aPh_
可靠度 degree of reliability W-#DEU 7_
可靠性 reliability ;#9?3Os
可靠性设计 reliability design, RD u%:`r*r
空气弹簧 air spring z{
V;bi;
空间机构 spatial mechanism G>0d^bx;E
空间连杆机构 spatial linkage oj Y.6w
空间凸轮机构 spatial cam Q;y5E`G
空间运动副 spatial kinematic pair W0 sLMHq
空间运动链 spatial kinematic chain tB~#;:g
空转 idle }aE'
宽度系列 width series 8CUtY9.
框图 block diagram T%6JVFD
雷诺方程 Reynolds‘s equation }lX$KuD
离心力 centrifugal force {!wW,3|Pu
离心应力 centrifugal stress D|)_c1g
离合器 clutch 1q-;+Pd;
离心密封 centrifugal seal qm><}N7f
理论廓线 pitch curve }vU/]0@,E
理论啮合线 theoretical line of action /KOI%x
隶属度 membership 5wx~QV=Hh
力 force fb `x1Q
力多边形 force polygon d%qi~koN_
力封闭型凸轮机构 force-drive (or force-closed) cam mechanism c:0n/DC
力矩 moment :23S%B~X
力平衡 equilibrium /fb}]e]N
力偶 couple v5a\}S<(
力偶矩 moment of couple 7\98E&
连杆 connecting rod, coupler r/AOgS
连杆机构 linkage 3 5.&!4}
连杆曲线 coupler-curve \&kj#)JYA
连心线 line of centers uGC5XX^
链 chain )GVTa4}p
链传动装置 chain gearing (BP p2^
链轮 sprocket sprocket-wheel sprocket gear chain wheel WJONk_WAc
联组 V 带 tight-up V belt l3 F$5n
联轴器 coupling shaft coupling K)>F03=uE
两维凸轮 two-dimensional cam BT8)t.+pv
临界转速 critical speed OXQA(%MK
六杆机构 six-bar linkage ^_@[1'^
龙门刨床 double Haas planer }YdC[b$j^
轮坯 blank oOND]>
轮系 gear train TxF^zx\
螺杆 screw ynM~&]fk#k
螺距 thread pitch rrRv 7J&Q
螺母 screw nut `WL3aI":
螺旋锥齿轮 helical bevel gear DKfpap}8u
螺钉 screws _xh)]R
螺栓 bolts JRz)A4P
螺纹导程 lead B7'#8heDh
螺纹效率 screw efficiency K% FK
螺旋传动 power screw '9WTz(0?
螺旋密封 spiral seal Lw[=pe0e
螺纹 thread (of a screw) 1O0. CC,p
螺旋副 helical pair %<DdX*Qp
螺旋机构 screw mechanism v.8kGF
螺旋角 helix angle Wfd`v
螺旋线 helix ,helical line S`5bcxI_
绿色设计 green design design for environment zW#5 /*@
马耳他机构 Geneva wheel Geneva gear O D N_i
马耳他十字 Maltese cross ;E
9o%f:o
脉动无级变速 pulsating stepless speed changes AA^K/y
脉动循环应力 fluctuating circulating stress W3!-;l
脉动载荷 fluctuating load zuN(~>YH
铆钉 rivet WZ6{9/%:
迷宫密封 labyrinth seal na
$MR3@e
密封 seal 02[m{a-
密封带 seal belt L:Rg3eo
密封胶 seal gum %XukiA+
密封元件 potted component J61%a,es
密封装置 sealing arrangement B/a`5&G]
面对面安装 face-to-face arrangement ${z#{c1
面向产品生命周期设计 design for product`s life cycle, DPLC !5De?OXe
名义应力、公称应力 nominal stress .-HM{6J
模块化设计 modular design, MD ;
k.@=
模块式传动系统 modular system x1g-@{8]j
模幅箱 morphology box )=}qAVO8
模糊集 fuzzy set D>{`I'
模糊评价 fuzzy evaluation ;6hoG(3
+
模数 module ~
i+XVo
摩擦 friction ~;$QSO\2h
摩擦角 friction angle .yfp-n4H
摩擦力 friction force Brs6RkRf
摩擦学设计 tribology design, TD rWJ5C\R
摩擦阻力 frictional resistance =\2gnk~
摩擦力矩 friction moment F5:xrcyC
摩擦系数 coefficient of friction jRiMWolLv
摩擦圆 friction circle o%j?}J7y
磨损 abrasion wear; scratching REU&8J@k&?
末端执行器 end-effector Dom]w.W5
目标函数 objective function pJe!~eyHm
耐腐蚀性 corrosion resistance d:>^]5cE&
耐磨性 wear resistance 0U%tjYk(
挠性机构 mechanism with flexible elements zMp vS rc
挠性转子 flexible rotor )=gU~UV
内齿轮 internal gear y7h^_D+Ce
内齿圈 ring gear L9e<hRZ$
内力 internal force /PSXuVtu5
内圈 inner ring -?#iPvk6
能量 energy _y6iR&&x
能量指示图 viscosity 36co'a4,
逆时针 counterclockwise (or anticlockwise) qZ>_{b0f
啮出 engaging-out EZiLXQd_
啮合 engagement, mesh, gearing \Cq4r4'
啮合点 contact points T&/n.-@nk
啮合角 working pressure angle #9}1Lo>
啮合线 line of action ^bPpcm=
啮合线长度 length of line of action :F6dXW
啮入 engaging-in M {'(+a[
牛头刨床 shaper 5!'1;GLs
凝固点 freezing point; solidifying point a8)2I~j
扭转应力 torsion stress 'C7R*
P
扭矩 moment of torque -32P}58R
扭簧 helical torsion spring Zbre5&aU
诺模图 Nomogram uHacu<$=
O 形密封圈密封 O ring seal .'66]QW
盘形凸轮 disk cam gp$]0~[tO
盘形转子 disk-like rotor Ppl :_Of
抛物线运动 parabolic motion Tw$tE:
疲劳极限 fatigue limit 3
[]ltN_
疲劳强度 fatigue strength Pm^FSw"
偏置式 offset ua=7YG
偏 ( 心 ) 距 offset distance ul_E{v
偏心率 eccentricity ratio 5#|&&$)
偏心质量 eccentric mass C=Fu1Hpb
偏距圆 offset circle CIo`;jt K
偏心盘 eccentric LrO[l0#'Q
偏置滚子从动件 offset roller follower 6v scu2
偏置尖底从动件 offset knife-edge follower v]@ XyF\j8
偏置曲柄滑块机构 offset slider-crank mechanism : i.5
<f
拼接 matching }U>K>"AZl
评价与决策 evaluation and decision v~AshmP
频率 frequency $D65&R
平带 flat belt ]Q.S Is
平带传动 flat belt driving X7K{P_5l
平底从动件 flat-face follower 1Z_w2D*
平底宽度 face width C%<Dq0j
平分线 bisector 4IOqSB|
平均应力 average stress 0#Us*:[6
平均中径 mean screw diameter z"z$.c
平均速度 average velocity -0;{
平衡 balance )R<93`q
平衡机 balancing machine +|GHbwvp
平衡品质 balancing quality v h)CB8
平衡平面 correcting plane R86i2',
平衡质量 balancing mass 6*$A/D
平衡重 counterweight EGv]K|
平衡转速 balancing speed Y
cL((6A
平面副 planar pair, flat pair D` cy.},L
平面机构 planar mechanism )L
"Dt_t
平面运动副 planar kinematic pair # ^,8JRA
平面连杆机构 planar linkage &'PLOyWw
平面凸轮 planar cam ]YZ_kc^(V;
平面凸轮机构 planar cam mechanism ZBU<L+#
平面轴斜齿轮 parallel helical gears elKp?YN
普通平键 parallel key O:,Gmft+
其他常用机构 other mechanism in common use t vW0 W
起动阶段 starting period JY:Fu
启动力矩 starting torque ".AW
气动机构 pneumatic mechanism
rKOa9M
奇异位置 singular position JB5%\
起始啮合点 initial contact , beginning of contact )2d1@]6#
气体轴承 gas bearing )9/iH(
千斤顶 jack 5xUZeLj
嵌入键 sunk key P^q!Pye
强迫振动 forced vibration iV@\v0k
切齿深度 depth of cut 75P!`9bE
曲柄 crank uJ1oo| sn
曲柄存在条件 Grashoff`s law Pu!C,7vUQ
曲柄导杆机构 crank shaper (guide-bar) mechanism K",Xe>
曲柄滑块机构 slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism }(na)B{m
曲柄摇杆机构 crank-rocker mechanism $*XTX?,'
曲齿锥齿轮 spiral bevel gear F!I9)PSj
曲率 curvature .
Z9c.E{
曲率半径 radius of curvature P()&?C
曲面从动件 curved-shoe follower 1"<{_&d1
曲线拼接 curve matching 3WGOftLzt
曲线运动 curvilinear motion BdvpG
曲轴 crank shaft ]5j>O^c<
驱动力 driving force 8 f~M6
驱动力矩 driving moment (torque) ]$UTMuOQl
全齿高 whole depth +-V4:@
权重集 weight sets mH<|.7~0
球 ball {~\:4
球面滚子 convex roller 3$_- 0>
球轴承 ball bearing \\oa[nvL~
球面副 spheric pair RWDPsZC
球面渐开线 spherical involute (o\D=!a
球面运动 spherical motion ,&O&h2=
球销副 sphere-pin pair -@'RYY=
球坐标操作器 polar coordinate manipulator Mac :E__G
燃点 spontaneous ignition "yU<X\ni
热平衡 heat balance; thermal equilibrium Hp(41Eb,
人字齿轮 herringbone gear 8JMxA2tZhG
冗余自由度 redundant degree of freedom }Vm'0
柔轮 flexspline m+pK,D~{"
柔性冲击 flexible impulse; soft shock u!VrMH
柔性制造系统 flexible manufacturing system; FMS .o<9[d"
柔性自动化 flexible automation
n:<Xp[;R
润滑油膜 lubricant film Dn>C
:YS`
润滑装置 lubrication device Q"LlBp>t|#
润滑 lubrication &MrG ,/
润滑剂 lubricant gV5mERKs
三角形花键 serration spline C}o^p"M*B3
三角形螺纹 V thread screw [[4!b E
三维凸轮 three-dimensional cam `Y '-2Fv
三心定理 Kennedy`s theorem ']X0g{%
砂轮越程槽 grinding wheel groove PIsXX#`7;
砂漏 hour-glass puF*WxU)
少齿差行星传动 planetary drive with small teeth difference ]jmZ5h#[
设计方法学 design methodology '
#t1e]
设计变量 design variable $nf
%<Q
设计约束 design constraints 8rz,MsFR
深沟球轴承 deep groove ball bearing sY}0PB
生产阻力 productive resistance r)G)i;;~*
升程 rise MLDAr dvK
升距 lift +sd':vE
实际廓线 cam profile ZmaW]3$
十字滑块联轴器 double slider coupling; Oldham‘s coupling bh5C
矢量 vector 4`"Q!T_'
输出功 output work 7:C2xC
输出构件 output link {]y!2r
输出机构 output mechanism `|[UF^9
输出力矩 output torque 'GZ,
输出轴 output shaft 8vvNn>Q
输入构件 input link Vgj[m4l
数学模型 mathematic model ab_EH}j1\q
实际啮合线 actual line of action s*kSl:T@O
双滑块机构 double-slider mechanism, ellipsograph 0gKSjTqo
双曲柄机构 double crank mechanism O;#0Yg
双曲面齿轮 hyperboloid gear Xpmi(~n
双头螺柱 studs z8PV&o
双万向联轴节 constant-velocity (or double) universal joint ixF
双摇杆机构 double rocker mechanism MWn[]'TpH
双转块机构 Oldham coupling C9`x"$
双列轴承 double row bearing 1~*JenV-
双向推力轴承 double-direction thrust bearing c/G^}d%
松边 slack-side myZ8LQ&
顺时针 clockwise I9cZZ`vs
瞬心 instantaneous center X5P1wxk'
死点 dead point `?(9Bl
四杆机构 four-bar linkage `]l[p+DO
速度 velocity VZU@G)rd
速度不均匀 ( 波动 ) 系数 coefficient of speed fluctuation {y>Kcfc/?E
速度波动 speed fluctuation OFw93UJ Y
速度曲线 velocity diagram $K~ t'wr
速度瞬心 instantaneous center of velocity }RkD7
塔轮 step pulley "Ze<dB#,Y
踏板 pedal -$j|&l
台钳、虎钳 vice Io)@u~yz
太阳轮 sun gear ]1KF3$n0
弹性滑动 elasticity sliding motion =Wl}Pgo!
弹性联轴器 elastic coupling flexible coupling |H-zm&h>'
弹性套柱销联轴器 rubber-cushioned sleeve bearing coupling :YN,cI d*
套筒 sleeve '.tg\]|
梯形螺纹 acme thread form v6KF0mqA&
特殊运动链 special kinematic chain 2-u9%
特性 characteristics 3C;nC?]K
替代机构 equivalent mechanism 'Y-Y
By :
调节 modulation, regulation nOUF<DNQ
调心滚子轴承 self-aligning roller bearing K2pW|@~U
调心球轴承 self-aligning ball bearing 8Jf4";
调心轴承 self-aligning bearing RD'i(szi?
调速 speed governing oyo
V1jO
调速电动机 adjustable speed motors #j${R={
调速系统 speed control system 8|\?imOp\[
调压调速 variable voltage control 25jgM!QBXF
调速器 regulator, governor Ceak8#|4
铁磁流体密封 ferrofluid seal =xsTVT;sj
停车阶段 stopping phase 1mz72K
停歇 dwell mA']*)L1
同步带 synchronous belt .
,n>#lL
同步带传动 synchronous belt drive X/`M'8v.%
凸的,凸面体 convex xy1R_*.F^T
凸轮 cam [NIaWI,>
凸轮倒置机构 inverse cam mechanism 7
a_99?J
凸轮机构 cam , cam mechanism #R3|nL
凸轮廓线 cam profile Q"sszz
凸轮廓线绘制 layout of cam profile .Zv uhOn^
凸轮理论廓线 pitch curve \#)w$O
凸缘联轴器 flange coupling A"~4|`W
图册、图谱 atlas G^/8lIj
图解法 graphical method :B]yreg
推程 rise K-drN)o
推力球轴承 thrust ball bearing X=i",5;
推力轴承 thrust bearing ; )J\k2
退刀槽 tool withdrawal groove B1Cu?k);.
退火 anneal +yo1&b R/
陀螺仪 gyroscope use`
y^c
V 带 V belt eww/tG a
外力 external force _mn2bc9M
外圈 outer ring Z`Sbq{Kx
外形尺寸 boundary dimension X[KHI1@w
万向联轴器 Hooks coupling universal coupling w [7vxQ!-
外齿轮 external gear
tEHgQto
弯曲应力 beading stress r5S5;jL%t
弯矩 bending moment xC+TO
腕部 wrist eJwHeG
往复移动 reciprocating motion DDwm;,eZ
往复式密封 reciprocating seal VgyY7INx9
网上设计 on-net design, OND v)J(@>CZ[
微动螺旋机构 differential screw mechanism TQg~I/
位移 displacement TdWatvY5p
位移曲线 displacement diagram Y]6kA5
位姿 pose , position and orientation @j|=M7B
稳定运转阶段 steady motion period 'WQ?%da
稳健设计 robust design 9S]]KEGn4
蜗杆 worm p?XVO#
蜗杆传动机构 worm gearing o6T'U#7P
蜗杆头数 number of threads 3r-oZ8/n
蜗杆直径系数 diametral quotient o-_H+p6a
蜗杆蜗轮机构 worm and worm gear U/l3C(bc!
蜗杆形凸轮步进机构 worm cam interval mechanism lLi)?
蜗杆旋向 hands of worm 4RoE>m1[G
蜗轮 worm gear >s|zrS)
涡圈形盘簧 power spring .bvEE
无级变速装置 stepless speed changes devices {f:%+h
无穷大 infinite {kNV|E
系杆 crank arm, planet carrier pa8R;A70Dl
现场平衡 field balancing RJk4 2;]
向心轴承 radial bearing !)$e+o^W
向心力 centrifugal force !b 4v}70,
相对速度 relative velocity "9bd;Tt:
相对运动 relative motion FH7h?!|t
相对间隙 relative gap r!e:sJAB.
象限 quadrant GLtd6; V
橡皮泥 plasticine {7Q)2NC
细牙螺纹 fine threads {k8R6l1
销 pin %"CF-K@th
消耗 consumption ^9fY%98
小齿轮 pinion !
n13B
小径 minor diameter f1,VbuS9I
橡胶弹簧 balata spring U~1)a(Yu;
修正梯形加速度运动规律 modified trapezoidal acceleration motion 5e}adHjM
修正正弦加速度运动规律 modified sine acceleration motion &UfP8GE9
斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical gear R;3nL[{U
斜键、钩头楔键 taper key :^H2D=z@
泄漏 leakage Jy?; <
谐波齿轮 harmonic gear 0 n}2D7
谐波传动 harmonic driving uyDPWnYk
谐波发生器 harmonic generator L-eO_tTh0
斜齿轮的当量直齿轮 equivalent spur gear of the helical gear d`9ofw~3=
心轴 spindle X([p0W
9V(
行程速度变化系数 coefficient of travel speed variation L~|_C Rw
行程速比系数 advance-to return-time ratio *!m(oP
行星齿轮装置 planetary transmission k$3Iv"gbx
行星轮 planet gear SQs+4YJ
行星轮变速装置 planetary speed changing devices qN\?cW'
行星轮系 planetary gear train / ?Hq
形封闭凸轮机构 positive-drive (or form-closed) cam mechanism >yf}9Zs
虚拟现实 virtual reality PT39VI
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虚拟现实技术 virtual reality technology, VRT N.UeuLz
虚拟现实设计 virtual reality design, VRD s
a{x.2/o}
虚约束 redundant (or passive) constraint >["X(%&w
许用不平衡量 allowable amount of unbalance ^?5HagA
许用压力角 allowable pressure angle lsA?|4`mn
许用应力 allowable stress; permissible stress QERj`/g
悬臂结构 cantilever structure ;u;_\k<qK
悬臂梁 cantilever beam 9%Qlg4~<s
循环功率流 circulating power load H/}W_ h^^
旋转力矩 running torque zS*vKyye>
旋转式密封 rotating seal crQ_@@X?<
旋转运动 rotary motion =*{Ii]D
选型 type selection Pl\NzB,`
压力 pressure 3HqTVq`&
压力中心 center of pressure }'`}| pM$
压缩机 compressor z-N
N(G+
压应力 compressive stress [*U.bRs
压力角 pressure angle rT(b t~Z
牙嵌式联轴器 jaw (teeth) positive-contact coupling `*",_RO;
雅可比矩阵 Jacobi matrix V 5D8z
摇杆 rocker IoZ_zz0
液力传动 hydrodynamic drive ~J HEr48
液力耦合器 hydraulic couplers N qS]dH61
液体弹簧 liquid spring d<RJH
液压无级变速 hydraulic stepless speed changes m:6*4_!
液压机构 hydraulic mechanism ,H>'1~q
一般化运动链 generalized kinematic chain 5Nl?Km~
移动从动件 reciprocating follower J,:Wv`N:9~
移动副 prismatic pair, sliding pair |j=Pj)5J
移动关节 prismatic joint [ji')PCAi;
移动凸轮 wedge cam 08+\fT [
盈亏功 increment or decrement work wOg#J
应力幅 stress amplitude L)c]i'WZ
应力集中 stress concentration *Hz]<b?
应力集中系数 factor of stress concentration EY^?@D_<
应力图 stress diagram f7/M _sx
应力 — 应变图 stress-strain diagram +GncQs
y
优化设计 optimal design =q}Z2 OoYh
油杯 oil bottle ^hcK&
油壶 oil can <%.lPO]&E
油沟密封 oily ditch seal ?x/Lb*a^
有害阻力 useless resistance Ca-.&$f
有益阻力 useful resistance Tvt(nWn(H1
有效拉力 effective tension X?o6=)SC|
有效圆周力 effective circle force G
> t
有害阻力 detrimental resistance mt~E&Z(A
余弦加速度运动 cosine acceleration (or simple harmonic) motion <99/7>#
预紧力 preload {YG qa$+\
原动机 primer mover p8FXlTk
圆带 round belt (TU/EU5
圆带传动 round belt drive oqo7Ge2
圆弧齿厚 circular thickness ~G1B}c]
圆弧圆柱蜗杆 hollow flank worm <G'M/IR a
圆角半径 fillet radius ]k8f1F
圆盘摩擦离合器 disc friction clutch UF$O@l
圆盘制动器 disc brake ~n$\[rQ
原动机 prime mover A7 6HM@Q
原始机构 original mechanism C3'?E<F
圆形齿轮 circular gear D#A6s32a
圆柱滚子 cylindrical roller 1@i/N
圆柱滚子轴承 cylindrical roller bearing V|~o`(]
圆柱副 cylindric pair Lp(i&A
圆柱式凸轮步进运动机构 barrel (cylindric) cam ~E/=nv$
圆柱螺旋拉伸弹簧 cylindroid helical-coil extension spring r'4Dj&9Ac
圆柱螺旋扭转弹簧 cylindroid helical-coil torsion spring |h&Z.
圆柱螺旋压缩弹簧 cylindroid helical-coil compression spring |*^}e54
圆柱凸轮 cylindrical cam xIwILY|W=
圆柱蜗杆 cylindrical worm +cM~|
圆柱坐标操作器 cylindrical coordinate manipulator %CrTO(
圆锥螺旋扭转弹簧 conoid helical-coil compression spring uAV7T /'
圆锥滚子 tapered roller ra2{8 x
圆锥滚子轴承 tapered roller bearing =K_&@|f+B
圆锥齿轮机构 bevel gears jYvl-2A'
圆锥角 cone angle HYL['B?Wid
原动件 driving link m>RtKCtP
约束 constraint w
^?#xU1.i
约束条件 constraint condition FmFjRYA W
约束反力 constraining force Z;,G:@,
跃度 jerk 0wCQPvO
跃度曲线 jerk diagram [jksOC)@4
运动倒置 kinematic inversion ^C92R"*Qu
运动方案设计 kinematic precept design [H{@<*
运动分析 kinematic analysis _zJ /z
运动副 kinematic pair *Q)-"]O(k
运动构件 moving link 4H NaE{O4
运动简图 kinematic sketch @|5B}%!
运动链 kinematic chain 1xu~@v60
运动失真 undercutting #SG.`J<%
运动设计 kinematic design xkU8(=
运动周期 cycle of motion "0,FB4L[U5
运动综合 kinematic synthesis -+M360
运转不均匀系数 coefficient of velocity fluctuation (#Xs\IEV F
运动粘度 kenematic viscosity UNK.39
载荷 load d3Y;BxEz
载荷 — 变形曲线 load—deformation curve gVe]?Jva`
载荷 — 变形图 load—deformation diagram !
,{zDMA
窄 V 带 narrow V belt J_fs}Y1q\
毡圈密封 felt ring seal (z8;J>7
展成法 generating JU.!<
张紧力 tension ; O(M l }z
张紧轮 tension pulley uE<8L(*B
振动 vibration |>[qC O
振动力矩 shaking couple #C~ </R%
振动频率 frequency of vibration Pouo# 5
振幅 amplitude of vibration 99(@O,*(Y
正切机构 tangent mechanism h"/'H)G7_&
正向运动学 direct (forward) kinematics ^*.+4iHx
正弦机构 sine generator, scotch yoke tTF<DD}8
织布机 loom J@"UFL'^
正应力、法向应力 normal stress jm@,Ihz=wI
制动器 brake FJ4,|x3v[x
直齿圆柱齿轮 spur gear G+Bk!o
直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear R\XS5HOE(
直角三角形 right triangle sp
MYn&p
直角坐标操作器 Cartesian coordinate manipulator 0kNKt(_
直径系数 diametral quotient Kn<+Au_]L
直径系列 diameter series wy
.96
直廓环面蜗杆 hindley worm Vo+.s#wN`h
直线运动 linear motion ?qi~8.<w
直轴 straight shaft