机械专业英语词汇 Lhrlz,1
陶瓷 ceramics D[6wMep^n
合成纤维 synthetic fibre
@H^\PH?pp
电化学腐蚀 electrochemical corrosion ,@I\'os
车架 automotive chassis vu&ny&=`
悬架 suspension 16Jjf|]j
转向器 redirector mo,"3YW
变速器 speed changer )@] W=
板料冲压 sheet metal parts #B
q|^:nj
孔加工 spot facing machining qQ1D }c@
车间 workshop eu?P6>urA
工程技术人员 engineer O&}R
气动夹紧 pneuma lock T5}5uk9
数学模型 mathematical model Y![8-L|Q
画法几何 descriptive geometry *}_i[6_\E
机械制图 Mechanical drawing 6q7jI
)l
投影 projection eLbh1L
视图 view [E"3?p
剖视图 profile chart 6j!a*u:}"
标准件 standard component j^eMi
零件图 part drawing wM#l`I
装配图 assembly drawing Ns#L9T#
尺寸标注 size marking C;#gy-
技术要求 technical requirements _@VKWU$$
刚度 rigidity
A7eYKo
q
内力 internal force uaxkGEXr
位移 displacement 9*Fc+/
截面 section 9>ZX@1]m_
疲劳极限 fatigue limit `6LVXDR
断裂 fracture ldc`Y/:{
塑性变形 plastic distortion wo$ F_!3u
脆性材料 brittleness material Ik@MIxLK
刚度准则 rigidity criterion sDu&9+
垫圈 washer &(jt|?{
垫片 spacer Zm(}~C29
直齿圆柱齿轮 straight toothed spur gear 238z'I+$G/
斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical-spur gear (C%qA<6
直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear 9WHarv2 @
运动简图 kinematic sketch /b6j<]H
齿轮齿条 pinion and rack o =F!&]+
蜗杆蜗轮 worm and worm gear wy:euKB~
虚约束 passive constraint w( ic$
曲柄 crank fSGaUBiq}
摇杆 racker z5sKV7&\[n
凸轮 cams C\|HN=2eh
共轭曲线 conjugate curve a t=;}}X
范成法 generation method =,08D^ xY
定义域 definitional domain 1KJ[&jS ]
值域 range `qZ@eGZ
z
导数\\微分 differential coefficient 'lgS)m
求导 derivation |Z$)t%'
定积分 definite integral v{8r46Y~Z)
不定积分 indefinite integral s8k4e6ak
曲率 curvature k_Lv\'Ok
偏微分 partial differential eO{2rV45O
毛坯 rough `[x'EJp#
游标卡尺 slide caliper [.;8GMW
千分尺 micrometer calipers L_!}R
攻丝 tap qVds
2
二阶行列式 second order determinant _cJ\A0h^
逆矩阵 inverse matrix t3!~=U
线性方程组 linear equations ("=24R=a
概率 probability 18y'#<X!
随机变量 random variable ^a#W|-:
排列组合 permutation and combination -or)NE
气体状态方程 equation of state of gas 'ztY>KV j
动能 kinetic energy 8Z
0@-8vi
势能 potential energy ;3Q3!+%j
机械能守恒 conservation of mechanical energy *4l6+#W
T\Jm=+]c!
动量 momentum PW9tZx#
桁架 truss AO8%!+"_
轴线 axes \JNWL yw
余子式 cofactor 'jKCAU5/0;
逻辑电路 logic circuit 2V$YZSw6q
触发器 flip-flop cOP%R_ak?
脉冲波形 pulse shape 1#2L9Bi
数模 digital analogy 8=mx5Gwz-
液压传动机构 fluid drive mechanism l585L3i
机械零件 mechanical parts xB}B1H%
淬火冷却 quench cn'rBY
淬火 hardening >E>'9@Uh
回火 tempering =DI/|^j{;
调质 hardening and tempering (T",6 xBSG
磨粒 abrasive grain >~T2MlRux
结合剂 bonding agent m\K1Ex
砂轮 grinding wheel >}86#^F
:/;;|lGw
z~;@Mo"*f
后角 clearance angle ~e+pa|lO
龙门刨削 planing w X.]O!^X~
主轴 spindle @EH@_EwYV
主轴箱 headstock
_,*QJ
卡盘 chuck N2C f(
加工中心 machining center O{=@c96rl
车刀 lathe tool ~B`H5#
车床 lathe kX:8sbZ##4
钻削 镗削 bore Vv>hr+e
车削 turning Z'c9xvy5
磨床 grinder gq+#=!(2
基准 benchmark YKa9]Q
钳工 locksmith + )7h)uq
锻 forge /tq e:*
压模 stamping ES[]A&tf
焊 weld a,[NcdG
拉床 broaching machine szy2"~hm
拉孔 broaching tU>4?`)E
装配 assembling J8DKia|h(
铸造 found N\zUQ
J
流体动力学 fluid dynamics Kj|\ALI':
流体力学 fluid mechanics >7QC>ws%
加工 machining 7*47mJyc
液压 hydraulic pressure 6,skF^
切线 tangent ,v(ikPzd
机电一体化 mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration 49 1 1
气压 air pressure pneumatic pressure <;NxmO<%\
稳定性 stability }M9I]\
介质 medium sH Hu<[psM
液压驱动泵 fluid clutch Gk<6+.c~
液压泵 hydraulic pump DcZ,a E]
阀门 valve R"e53 3
失效 invalidation R%;dt<Dh
强度 intensity ]#J-itO
载荷 load mB*;>
应力 stress f_> lz
安全系数 safty factor D}bCMN<
可靠性 reliability =|q@Q`DB
螺纹 thread 4J2C#Cs
螺旋 helix @Y+9")?
键 spline aX35^K /
销 pin _MUSXB'
滚动轴承 rolling bearing 6/L34VH
滑动轴承 sliding bearing 2QV|NQSl
弹簧 spring +K"d\<
制动器 arrester brake {OW.^UIq^
十字结联轴节 crosshead h=ko_/<
联轴器 coupling B%KfB
VC
链 chain `qj24ehc
皮带 strap fMRMQR=6B
精加工 finish machining mvGj
!'
粗加工 rough machining 4G=KyRKh
变速箱体 gearbox casing rNX]tp{j
腐蚀 rust )dI `yf
氧化 oxidation XE :JL_
磨损 wear hdxq@%Vs
耐用度 durability >3y:cPTM5
随机信号 random signal qbQH1<yS<
离散信号 discrete signal rs:a^W5t
超声传感器 ultrasonic sensor IVSd,AR7yY
集成电路 integrate circuit [!b=A:@
挡板 orifice plate {us"=JJVN
残余应力 residual stress R8fB
8 )
套筒 sleeve =BBDh`$R
扭力 torsion ~ ^)4*@i6
冷加工 cold machining mO^vKq4r.
电动机 electromotor .V|o-~c
汽缸 cylinder ,c[f/sT\
过盈配合 interference fit N(L?F):fT
热加工 hotwork 3 3b 3v\N
摄像头 CCD camera VAZ6;3@cd
倒角 rounding chamfer (T2\
优化设计 optimal design qX!P:M
工业造型设计 industrial moulding design r7n-Xe
有限元 finite element %jmL#IN)
滚齿 hobbing I0C$
插齿 gear shaping w;KNS'
伺服电机 actuating motor CqbPUcK
铣床 milling machine #Up
X
钻床 drill machine ^`oyf{w@
镗床 boring machine [78^:q-/0
步进电机 stepper motor by0M(h
丝杠 screw rod zsha/:b
导轨 lead rail 53X5&Bwh
组件 subassembly jsnk*>j
可编程序逻辑控制器 Programmable Logic Controller PLC W\J wEb9Y
电火花加工 electric spark machining m8<l2O=m
电火花线切割加工 electrical discharge wire - cutting \v[?4[
相图 phase diagram <GRrw
热处理 heat treatment V<G=pPC'H
固态相变 solid state phase changes AF-uTf
有色金属 nonferrous metal xdd;!HK,
陶瓷 ceramics 6$*ZH*
合成纤维 synthetic fibre
uj9IK
电化学腐蚀 electrochemical corrosion WEFvJ0]
车架 automotive chassis $oU40HA)W]
悬架 suspension W=@]YI
转向器 redirector \dw*yZ^
变速器 speed changer )Y@mL/_
板料冲压 sheet metal parts %(y0,?*
孔加工 spot facing machining mu}T,+9\
车间 workshop ZF6?N?t}h8
工程技术人员 engineer .YcI .
气动夹紧 pneuma lock {P@OV1
数学模型 mathematical model SN/
e41
画法几何 descriptive geometry %>Y86>mVz
机械制图 Mechanical drawing 0413K_
投影 projection f|X./J4Bl
视图 view ^&6'FE
剖视图 profile chart ffqz
:6
标准件 standard component yYM_
零件图 part drawing s j{i
装配图 assembly drawing fd}
Ul
尺寸标注 size marking WN%KATA
技术要求 technical requirements }+Ne)B E
刚度 rigidity bI?YNt,
内力 internal force 3>t^Xu~
位移 displacement L+o"<LV]
截面 section V"{+cPBO)
疲劳极限 fatigue limit o:irwfArv
断裂 fracture _mJnhT3
塑性变形 plastic distortion 5??\[C^"}
脆性材料 brittleness material 7$&3(#!N
刚度准则 rigidity criterion O>j_x W]V
垫圈 washer <Fa]k'<^)
垫片 spacer YYc.e T<
直齿圆柱齿轮 straight toothed spur gear sHSD`mYq
斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical-spur gear {2Jn#&Z29
直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear -$js5Gx1
运动简图 kinematic sketch $<(FZb=
齿轮齿条 pinion and rack
{Bb:S"7NX
蜗杆蜗轮 worm and worm gear ZfYva(zP{Q
虚约束 passive constraint 7jL3mI;n%;
曲柄 crank . w_oW mD
摇杆 racker
q`8M9-~
凸轮 cams xbv
共轭曲线 conjugate curve [spJ%AhV
范成法 generation method 5 UQbd8
定义域 definitional domain r)G^V&96
值域 range &eHhj9
导数\\微分 differential coefficient gI SP .
求导 derivation *$I5_A8,.
定积分 definite integral cnR.J
不定积分 indefinite integral ;/Z9M"!u[
曲率 curvature L-T3{I,3
偏微分 partial differential (79y!&9p
毛坯 rough 3.
kP,
游标卡尺 slide caliper }
:@s
千分尺 micrometer calipers 5 B lptC
攻丝 tap DKG%z~R*
二阶行列式 second order determinant Wp[R$/uT
逆矩阵 inverse matrix 9{;cp?\)M
线性方程组 linear equations d }"Dp
概率 probability ]H4T80wm&
随机变量 random variable 5zqlK-$
排列组合 permutation and combination =&J7
'nDP
气体状态方程 equation of state of gas >(}
I7
动能 kinetic energy El}."}l&
势能 potential energy l#W9J.q(
机械能守恒 conservation of mechanical energy 2$g3ABfV
动量 momentum JIl<4 %A
桁架 truss _djr>C=H"
轴线 axes 4\.1phe$a
余子式 cofactor eco i4f
逻辑电路 logic circuit ptrQ~m-
触发器 flip-flop 19u'{/Y"
脉冲波形 pulse shape rl0sN5n
数模 digital analogy <9]9;
液压传动机构 fluid drive mechanism e*7nq~ B5
机械零件 mechanical parts y3]7^+k
淬火冷却 quench vT#$`M<
淬火 hardening kXmnLxhS/
回火 tempering |,&5.|E 7
调质 hardening and tempering $R '
磨粒 abrasive grain F3aOKV^
结合剂 bonding agent _\9|acFT2O
砂轮 grinding wheel uz(3ml^S
Assembly line 组装线 -gWqq7O
Layout 布置图 -\b$5oa(
Conveyer 流水线物料板 XF`,mV4
Rivet table 拉钉机 SA| AS<
Rivet gun 拉钉枪 W3XVr&
Screw driver 起子 +wAH?q8f
Pneumatic screw driver 气动起子 \BV$p2m5-
worktable 工作桌 NDJIaX:]
OOBA 开箱检查 #+vIq?
fit together 组装在一起 ]"jJgO^
fasten 锁紧(螺丝) Ye '=F
fixture 夹具(治具) oJcDs-!
pallet 栈板 L8&$o2+07r
barcode 条码 l Ikh4T6i
barcode scanner 条码扫描器 D5wy7`c
fuse together 熔合 e;y\v/A
fuse machine热熔机 zHI_U\"8D
repair修理 @A_bZQ@
operator作业员 _&Hq`KJm
QC品管 %>dCAj"
supervisor 课长 X}~5%B(
ME 制造工程师 Z'P>sV
MT 制造生技 DS@ZE Q`F
cosmetic inspect 外观检查 ZeUA e
inner parts inspect 内部检查 \GL!x 7s1A
thumb screw 大头螺丝 p7UdZOi2
lbs. inch 镑、英寸 K0|8h!WF+
EMI gasket 导电条 1}moT#
front plate 前板 3;wAm/Z:Q
rear plate 后板 p[Pa(a,B7
chassis 基座 ionFPc].
bezel panel 面板 (vq0Gl
power button 电源按键 qUH02"z@9
reset button 重置键 xz-z"
8d
Hi-pot test of SPS 高源高压测试 5BSh`r
Voltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键 i8F^ N=
sheet metal parts 冲件 VJK?"mX
plastic parts 塑胶件 K3uNR w
SOP 制造作业程序 P}] xz Vy
material check list 物料检查表 1:7 uS.
work cell 工作间 3ErW3Ac Ou
trolley 台车 .AIlv^:|U
carton 纸箱 ,_STt)
sub-line 支线 'W!N1W@
left fork 叉车 T6gugDQ~.
personnel resource department 人力资源部 Q\pTyNAYn
production department生产部门 hJrcy!P<a
planning department企划部 F/MzrK\':m
QC Section品管科 6}Se$XMl
stamping factory冲压厂 V/X4WZs|i
painting factory烤漆厂 > 3<P^-9L
molding factory成型厂 {u3eel
common equipment常用设备 Xz,-'
uncoiler and straightener整平机 sFd"VRAV~E
punching machine 冲床 L/2{}l>D
robot机械手 T7vSp<i/
hydraulic machine油压机 svt%UE|_:$
lathe车床 rTBrl[&,q'
planer |plein|刨床 r-27AJu
miller铣床 p$>e{-u
grinder磨床 vx:MLmZ.
linear cutting线切割 X6+2~'*t
electrical sparkle电火花 pF)}< <C
welder电焊机 gmU_# J%~
staker=reviting machine铆合机 + 9vd(c
position职务 3~zK :(
president董事长 !ke_?+8sY
general manager总经理 tVSURYA8
special assistant manager特助 c,ccavv{I
factory director厂长
%9D$N
department director部长 !$ $|zB%
deputy manager | =vice manager副理 W<J".2D
section supervisor课长 W/z\j/Rgc
deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长 *?;<buJb?
group leader/supervisor组长 r?{$k3Vl
line supervisor线长 "`b"PQ<x
assistant manager助理 q1 :Y]Rbe
to move, to carry, to handle搬运 Dj=OUo[[d
be put in storage入库 bjgf8427I
pack packing包装 ?{bF3Mz=
to apply oil擦油 kbqG)
to file burr 锉毛刺 e-$U .cx
final inspection终检 ye -o'%{
to connect material接料 PQla-
to reverse material 翻料 68m (%%E@
wet station沾湿台 #[.vfG
Tiana天那水 l `D>h2]
cleaning cloth抹布 l?>sLKo9
to load material上料 $"P9I-\m
to unload material卸料 ,@+7(W
to return material/stock to退料 8"!Z^_y)
scraped |\\'skr?pid|报废 <E2+P,Lgw
scrape ..v.刮;削 aq~g54
deficient purchase来料不良 ;D Mv?-H
manufacture procedure制程 | aH;@V
deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良 RX-qL,dc
oxidation |\\' ksi\\'dei?n|氧化 SU0K#:
scratch刮伤 W)3IS&;P
dents压痕 ~ vD7BO`
defective upsiding down抽芽不良 4::>Ca^{
defective to staking铆合不良 8&15kA
embedded lump镶块 8no_xFA
feeding is not in place送料不到位 .C
avb
stamping-missing漏冲 `v*UY
production capacity生产力 A;e[-5@
education and training教育与训练 5):2;h k
proposal improvement提案改善 I }AO_rtb
spare parts=buffer备件 x+j5vzhG)
forklift叉车 iI_ad7,u
trailer=long vehicle拖板车 e:9CD-
compound die合模 y %dUry%>
die locker锁模器 SHw%u~[hu
pressure plate=plate pinch压板 "%O,*t
bolt螺栓 Lod$&k@@
administration/general affairs dept总务部 EleK*l
automatic screwdriver电动启子 DKV^c'
thickness gauge厚薄规 0qXkWGB
gauge(or jig)治具 p5<2t SD
power wire电源线 (<ybst6+I
buzzle蜂鸣器 M8Y\1#~
defective product label不良标签 "0pH@_8o{
identifying sheet list标示单 8'=8!V
location地点 1jdv<\U
present members出席人员 #(o 'G4T
subject主题 wAHW@q9CK
conclusion结论 &5&C
decision items决议事项 D#>+]}5@x
responsible department负责单位 RX",Zt$q
pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日 xk}(u`:.
approved by / checked by / prepared by核准/审核/承办 +MG(YP/l
PCE assembly production schedule sheet PCE组装厂生产排配表 ;IhkGPpWP
model机锺 qzv$E;zAl
work order工令 w H&Rjn
revision版次 hJ8|KPgdw
remark备注 76[O3%
production control confirmation生产确认 ,|?-\?I
checked by初审 .pNPC|XU
approved by核准 du2q6"
department部门 Ro+/=*ql~
stock age analysis sheet 库存货龄分析表 ]A}'jP
on-hand inventory现有库存 w7Nb+/,sg
available material良品可使用 846j<fE
obsolete material良品已呆滞 pm<zw-
to be inspected or reworked 待验或重工 $KL5Z#K
total合计 XcJ'w
cause description原因说明 K~nk:}3Ui
part number/ P/N 料号 |;q*Zy(
type形态 EUdu"'=4a
item/group/class类别 =re1xR!E5
quality品质 <Sn5ME<*
prepared by制表 notes说明 @F_#d)+%>
year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet 年终盘点差异分析表 q|J3]F !n
physical inventory盘点数量 jREj]V>
physical count quantity帐面数量 5q[0;`J
difference quantity差异量 zR)|%[sWwQ
cause analysis原因分析 9WQC\/w
raw materials原料 6,'v
/A-
materials物料 8ID
fYJ
finished product成品 \nV|Y=5
semi-finished product半成品 Ww*='lz
packing materials包材 >V:g'[b
good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品 PezUG{q(
defective product/non-good parts不良品 h'wOslyFa
disposed goods处理品 Qg+0(odd
warehouse/hub仓库 {N+N4*
on way location在途仓 Z(AI]wk3<
oversea location海外仓 H`4H(KWm
spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单 CQfrAk4mu
spare molds location模具备品仓 0;'kv|
skid/pallet栈板 4cK6B)X
tox machine自铆机 qPdNI1 |
wire EDM线割 0 1[LPN
EDM放电机 [X:mmM0gd
coil stock卷料 tx;DMxN!W
sheet stock片料 WAiEINQ^)
tolerance工差 P8.tl"q
score=groove压线 }x4,a6^
cam block滑块 bL5z%bV
pilot导正筒 ,-Fhb~u
trim剪外边 0j%@P[zQ
pierce剪内边 *zX*k7LnV
drag form压锻差 @YmD 79
pocket for the punch head挂钩槽 >jAr9Blz]
slug hole废料孔 e!yUA!x`u
feature die公母模 N1WP
expansion dwg展开图 ?iG}Qj@5
radius半径 V%&t'H{
shim(wedge)楔子 FQ?,&s$Bmd
torch-flame cut火焰切割 :qy`!QPUm
set screw止付螺丝 V#!ihL/>
form block折刀 HGmgQ>q@M$
stop pin定位销 9z5K -s
round pierce punch=die button圆冲子 ws5x53K
shape punch=die insert异形子 L f[>U
stock locater block定位块 %>'2E!%
under cut=scrap chopper清角 0B)l"$W[)/
active plate活动板 f&t]O$
baffle plate挡块 VtF^;
f
cover plate盖板 xI'<4lo7Z
male die公模 ,s0 E]](
female die母模 dz.]5R
groove punch压线冲子 ]@1YgV
air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆 DR/qe0D
spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板 ?_ [xpK()
bushing block衬套 I jN3 jU
insert 入块 YKLh$
club car高尔夫球车 =nOV!!
capability能力 HyXw^ +tsj
parameter参数 *=0Wh@?0
factor系数 Pgg6(O9}B^
phosphate皮膜化成 NAhV8
viscosity涂料粘度 La?q>
alkalidipping脱脂 {
yU1db^
main manifold主集流脉 @lAOi1m,,
bezel斜视规 =If % m9
blanking穿落模 nL@
"FZ`(
dejecting顶固模 {6)fZpd)@
demagnetization去磁;消磁 I"@X~Y7}
high-speed transmission高速传递 Mm-FdP
m
heat dissipation热传 rack上料 sj2v*tFb
degrease脱脂 gBHev1^y
rinse水洗 )7=B]{B_
alkaline etch龄咬 g~.,-V}
desmut剥黑膜 {f#{NA5
D.I. rinse纯水次 BDxrS q,H
Chromate铬酸处理 ]P$8# HiX
Anodize阳性处理 NKLGbH
seal封孔 %f\{ ]
revision版次 $-"AMZ899
part number/P/N料号 [y}/QPR
good products良品 ]R}#3(]1
scraped products报放心品 y#HD1SZ
defective products不良品 O/gok+K
finished products成品 rB?u.jn0T
disposed products处理品 hxx,E>k
barcode条码 O;f^'N
flow chart流程表单 2ko7t9y&
assembly组装 +-'qI_xo
stamping冲压 >OE.6)'Rm
molding成型 "$+naY{w
spare parts=buffer备品 xC`Hm?kM
coordinate座标 'LFHZ&-
dismantle the die折模 66D<Up'K
auxiliary fuction辅助功能 PTA;a0A
poly-line多义线 Y_>z"T
heater band 加热片 <.$<d
thermocouple热电偶 CSc*UX+
sand blasting喷沙 V|}9d:&O
grit 砂砾 L;nRI.
derusting machine除锈机 BQSA;;n]
degate打浇口 J=*y>Zt-b
dryer烘干机 T =3te|fv
induction感应 )&+_T+\
induction light感应光 o}v #Df
response=reaction=interaction感应 _4o2AS : j
ram连杆 \bQ|O7s
edge finder巡边器 yZK1bnYG|I
concave凸 &Xe r#6~
convex凹 f Otrn
short射料不足 ,9|%
nick缺口 PZNo.0M70
speck瑕?? =t@m:
shine亮班 x~ s>
splay 银纹 }yx{13:[
gas mark焦痕 h |=^@F_\`
delamination起鳞 Ms1G&NYP
cold slug冷块 @EfCNOy
blush 导色 P.qD,$-
gouge沟槽;凿槽 M =yZ5~3
satin texture段面咬花 ?#}=!$p
witness line证示线 kSU5
}
patent专利
tyP-J4J
grit沙砾 Vnh
+2XiK
granule=peuet=grain细粒 )FWF T:P~
grit maker抽粒机 TzPx4L6?
cushion缓冲 gK(E0p"
magnalium镁铝合金 [w=x 0J&
magnesium镁金 HZ8
j[kO
metal plate钣金 [.6>%G1C
lathe车 mill锉 n,PHfydqX
plane刨 6;n^/3*#
grind磨 kUP[&/Lc
drill铝 ,z1# |Y
boring镗 :U)e
8
blinster气泡 7S]
h:q%%
fillet镶;嵌边 N#7 ]xL
through-hole form通孔形式 eoEb\zJ
voller pin formality滚针形式 eVU:.fx
cam driver铡楔 3Xd+>'H
shank摸柄 m*i~Vjxj-m
crank shaft曲柄轴 KNY<"b
augular offset角度偏差 |]GEJUWtCd
velocity速度 DIk$9$"<x
production tempo生产进度现状 'Dat.@j
torque扭矩 > 7;JZuVo
spline=the multiple keys花键
n:wn(BC3
quenching淬火 "3\RJ?eW:S
tempering回火 C{!Czz.N
annealing退火 <(f4#BP
carbonization碳化 jQb=N%5s
tungsten high speed steel钨高速的 UBqK$2
#
moly high speed steel钼高速的 l$zNsf.
organic solvent有机溶剂 <ht>>
bracket小磁导 T{)!>)
liaison联络单 6:B5PJq
volatile挥发性 @J r
resistance电阻 dtF6IdAf
ion离子 2Cr+Z(f
titrator滴定仪 RLKO0 #
beacon警示灯 3M@>kIT8
coolant冷却液 V>['~|
crusher破碎机 8ZIv:nO$
阿基米德蜗杆 Archimedes worm dHp6G^Y
安全系数 safety factor; factor of safety Y\op9Fw
安全载荷 safe load `Mjm/9+18
凹面、凹度 concavity "Y%\qw/wq
扳手 wrench l w%fY{
板簧 flat leaf spring R(zsn;
半圆键 woodruff key 2sU"p5 j
变形 deformation IcQ?^9%{
摆杆 oscillating bar KDXo9FzF
摆动从动件 oscillating follower gIRCJ=e[b
摆动从动件凸轮机构 cam with oscillating follower +\W"n_PPy
摆动导杆机构 oscillating guide-bar mechanism 26Yg?:kP
摆线齿轮 cycloidal gear Fj]S8wI
摆线齿形 cycloidal tooth profile RF;N]A?*
摆线运动规律 cycloidal motion JHQ8o5bEQp
摆线针轮 cycloidal-pin wheel IK W!P1
包角 angle of contact Ee|@l3)
保持架 cage ^M80 F 7
背对背安装 back-to-back arrangement r!M2H{
背锥 back cone ; normal cone ,h>w %
背锥角 back angle 3%P?1s
背锥距 back cone distance 5G!X4%a
比例尺 scale )`Fr*H3{
比热容 specific heat capacity Olno9_'
闭式链 closed kinematic chain l,X;<&-[
闭链机构 closed chain mechanism r]E$uq
bR
臂部 arm jNyC%$
变频器 frequency converters )ld7^G
变频调速 frequency control of motor speed [-CG&l2?L
变速 speed change jqLyX
变速齿轮 change gear change wheel V\G>e{
变位齿轮 modified gear `j(+Y
变位系数 modification coefficient O[`Ob6Q{F
标准齿轮 standard gear va<+)b\
标准直齿轮 standard spur gear _4W#6!
表面质量系数 superficial mass factor -m@s
9k
表面传热系数 surface coefficient of heat transfer k N^)6
表面粗糙度 surface roughness gON6jnDO
并联式组合 combination in parallel 0GR9opZtA
并联机构 parallel mechanism [a`i{(!
并联组合机构 parallel combined mechanism G8&'*7Bb
并行工程 concurrent engineering ]S:@=9JB'
并行设计 concurred design, CD w %zw+E
不平衡相位 phase angle of unbalance XgbGC*dQ
不平衡 imbalance (or unbalance) N0piL6Js
不平衡量 amount of unbalance U;nC)'~YW9
不完全齿轮机构 intermittent gearing w\mF2h
波发生器 wave generator |HEw~x<=
波数 number of waves N\fT6#5B
补偿 compensation *Q>:|F[vM
参数化设计 parameterization design, PD IN"vi|1
残余应力 residual stress Jt)~h,68
操纵及控制装置 operation control device t#q>U%!
槽轮 Geneva wheel vqs~a7E-P
槽轮机构 Geneva mechanism ; Maltese cross W"*R#:Q
槽数 Geneva numerate s6D-?G*u%8
槽凸轮 groove cam c`+ITNV
侧隙 backlash Z~uKT n
差动轮系 differential gear train % n{W
差动螺旋机构 differential screw mechanism moR]{2Cd{
差速器 differential ]/bE${W*]
常用机构 conventional mechanism; mechanism in common use ypd?mw&1}
车床 lathe | rvr Sab)
承载量系数 bearing capacity factor LnDj
承载能力 bearing capacity [1*/lt|+p
成对安装 paired mounting *p3P\ H^5
尺寸系列 dimension series mQs$7t[>t
齿槽 tooth space (2li:1j
齿槽宽 spacewidth v2{O67j}
o
齿侧间隙 backlash p[)<d_
齿顶高 addendum ]'Yw#YB
齿顶圆 addendum circle /RM-+D:Y
齿根高 dedendum @>]3xHE6#=
齿根圆 dedendum circle kut|A
齿厚 tooth thickness TJpv"V
齿距 circular pitch
u\xm8}A
齿宽 face width (Pd>*G\
齿廓 tooth profile X2[cR;;'
齿廓曲线 tooth curve HWhKX:`l
齿轮 gear 0vp I#q
齿轮变速箱 speed-changing gear boxes ?~.&Y
齿轮齿条机构 pinion and rack ?nW#qy!R
齿轮插刀 pinion cutter; pinion-shaped shaper cutter b..$5
齿轮滚刀 hob ,hobbing cutter 'EV *-_k
齿轮机构 gear \zU5G#LQ
齿轮轮坯 blank 6W=:`14
齿轮传动系 pinion unit X t =bc
齿轮联轴器 gear coupling At(9)6n8
齿条传动 rack gear Y2-bU 7mo
齿数 tooth number h*UUtLi%WU
齿数比 gear ratio c0&'rxi(B
齿条 rack 7Ca\ (82
齿条插刀 rack cutter; rack-shaped shaper cutter <&:&qngg
齿形链、无声链 silent chain MjB[5:s
齿形系数 form factor kW&Z%k
齿式棘轮机构 tooth ratchet mechanism 3+3m`%G
插齿机 gear shaper 5V~p@vCx
重合点 coincident points 1`lFF_stkP
重合度 contact ratio ok[=1gA#h
冲床 punch 9M]"%E!s
传动比 transmission ratio, speed ratio suFOc
传动装置 gearing; transmission gear io7U[ #
传动系统 driven system #<Nvy9
传动角 transmission angle i@5%d!J
传动轴 transmission shaft ':D&c
串联式组合 combination in series X3{1DY3@u
串联式组合机构 series combined mechanism X'7S|J6s
串级调速 cascade speed control a~F@3Pd
创新 innovation creation _M[[vXH
创新设计 creation design |HGb.^f?
垂直载荷、法向载荷 normal load * g4Cy8$
唇形橡胶密封 lip rubber seal ZT8Ji?_n
磁流体轴承 magnetic fluid bearing G*i# \
从动带轮 driven pulley { $/Fk6qr
从动件 driven link, follower G.nftp(*}
从动件平底宽度 width of flat-face ^:DhHqvK
从动件停歇 follower dwell t *
vg]Yc
从动件运动规律 follower motion F.pHL)37
从动轮 driven gear |$w={N^4
粗线 bold line AH'4H."o/9
粗牙螺纹 coarse thread t!~YO'<dS
大齿轮 gear wheel ' P`p.5nH
打包机 packer 19 wqDIE0
打滑 slipping eH%L?"J~:
带传动 belt driving lzs(i2pA
带轮 belt pulley KHecc/,,S
带式制动器 band brake I.+)sB?5
单列轴承 single row bearing $Cd ;0gdv
单向推力轴承 single-direction thrust bearing _:X|R#d
单万向联轴节 single universal joint A?D"j7JD=L
单位矢量 unit vector R``VQ
当量齿轮 equivalent spur gear; virtual gear h2"|tTm,a
当量齿数 equivalent teeth number; virtual number of teeth ]9&q'7*L
当量摩擦系数 equivalent coefficient of friction L\Fu']l
当量载荷 equivalent load E)Qh]:<2v
刀具 cutter b^,Mw8KsO
导数 derivative =HV-8C]
倒角 chamfer _lPl)8k
导热性 conduction of heat 2r}uE\GN
导程 lead s>@#9psm
导程角 lead angle U++~3e@l
等加等减速运动规律 parabolic motion; constant acceleration and deceleration motion I0w@S7
等速运动规律 uniform motion; constant velocity motion FK@ f'
等径凸轮 conjugate yoke radial cam R_>TEYZ
等宽凸轮 constant-breadth cam Q;XHHk
等效构件 equivalent link nK jeH@
等效力 equivalent force 1%hM8:)i_
等效力矩 equivalent moment of force ra%R:xX
等效量 equivalent co^P7+j
等效质量 equivalent mass ?$J7%I@
等效转动惯量 equivalent moment of inertia cl8_rt
等效动力学模型 dynamically equivalent model d@6:|auO
底座 chassis 2&gVZ z
低副 lower pair 9U7Mu;4
点划线 chain dotted line LPapD@Z
(疲劳)点蚀 pitting NT;x1
垫圈 gasket cCh0?g7nV
垫片密封 gasket seal -?aw^du
碟形弹簧 belleville spring ci,o8 [Y
顶隙 bottom clearance ^%oG8z,L
定轴轮系 ordinary gear train; gear train with fixed axes p&OJa$N$[
动力学 dynamics ) _9e@~,
动密封 kinematical seal :!I)r$
动能 dynamic energy !#c[~erNZ
动力粘度 dynamic viscosity 7"n)/;la
动力润滑 dynamic lubrication RD6h=n4B
动平衡 dynamic balance jTd4 H)
动平衡机 dynamic balancing machine T Oco({/_/
动态特性 dynamic characteristics E+m]aYu"
动态分析设计 dynamic analysis design &ppE|[{
动压力 dynamic reaction Ufaqhh
动载荷 dynamic load 3{Ek-{9
端面 transverse plane ^<>Jw%H
端面参数 transverse parameters e7XsyL'|p
端面齿距 transverse circular pitch A]Q1&qM%
端面齿廓 transverse tooth profile 9 {O2B5u1
端面重合度 transverse contact ratio 8K@"B
端面模数 transverse module R0Ax$Cv{
端面压力角 transverse pressure angle =j|v0&
AGC
锻造 forge /$FXg;h9$
对称循环应力 symmetry circulating stress V@#*``M,3
对心滚子从动件 radial (or in-line ) roller follower X(r)Z\
对心直动从动件 radial (or in-line ) translating follower $Yx6#m}[M
对心移动从动件 radial reciprocating follower 7>PF ~=
对心曲柄滑块机构 in-line slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism 1Lm].tq
多列轴承 multi-row bearing r^w\9a_
多楔带 poly V-belt $[M}K
多项式运动规律 polynomial motion ?418*tXd
多质量转子 rotor with several masses %aj7-K6:t
惰轮 idle gear ;[TljcbS
额定寿命 rating life ,J~,ga~
额定载荷 load rating * ?
K4!q'
II 级杆组 dyad `a9k!3_L
发生线 generating line e9~cBG|
发生面 generating plane 9RG\UbX)^|
法面 normal plane r#_7]_3
法面参数 normal parameters pu/m8
法面齿距 normal circular pitch `e'G.@
法面模数 normal module .sd B3x
法面压力角 normal pressure angle \6`v.B&v
法向齿距 normal pitch S2J#b"Y
法向齿廓 normal tooth profile do:QH.q8)
法向直廓蜗杆 straight sided normal worm 4R&*&GZ#
法向力 normal force hlAR[ ]
反馈式组合 feedback combining KWFyw>*)
反向运动学 inverse ( or backward) kinematics Sk8%(JD7
反转法 kinematic inversion \We"?1^
反正切 Arctan gB(9vhj$
范成法 generating cutting &mh Ln4^
仿形法 form cutting 0zeUP{MQ
方案设计、概念设计 concept design, CD uk`T+@K
防振装置 shockproof device YHs?QsP
飞轮 flywheel GN\8![J
飞轮矩 moment of flywheel 7*zB*"B'1t
非标准齿轮 nonstandard gear g~~m'^
非接触式密封 non-contact seal )-0[ra]
非周期性速度波动 aperiodic speed fluctuation -L@]I$Yo
非圆齿轮 non-circular gear d32@M~vD
粉末合金 powder metallurgy 90Xt_$_}s
分度线 reference line; standard pitch line ]UK`?J=t2g
分度圆 reference circle; standard (cutting) pitch circle h6g=$8E
分度圆柱导程角 lead angle at reference cylinder "Jb3&qdU
分度圆柱螺旋角 helix angle at reference cylinder %lXbCE:[
分母 denominator WI,40&<
分子 numerator ;LHDh_.pX
分度圆锥 reference cone; standard pitch cone ?V#Gx>\
分析法 analytical method iPMB$SdfO
封闭差动轮系 planetary differential M6# \na
复合铰链 compound hinge {UP'tXah
复合式组合 compound combining zLh Fbyn(
复合轮系 compound (or combined) gear train m])Lw@#9W
复合平带 compound flat belt Xa4GqV9M/-
复合应力 combined stress s>T`l
复式螺旋机构 Compound screw mechanism 2bWUa~%B
复杂机构 complex mechanism 3f_i1|>)'
杆组 Assur group ]} '^`
干涉 interference ,,S9$@R
刚度系数 stiffness coefficient }.'Z=yy
刚轮 rigid circular spline Zotz?jVVr
钢丝软轴 wire soft shaft ?p(kh^ z
刚体导引机构 body guidance mechanism d& hD[v
刚性冲击 rigid impulse (shock) 0[.3Es:_
刚性转子 rigid rotor ?RDO] I>
刚性轴承 rigid bearing d;{y`4p)s
刚性联轴器 rigid coupling EY]a6@;
高度系列 height series p:B
]Ft
高速带 high speed belt qB+n6y%
高副 higher pair pqJ)G;%9
格拉晓夫定理 Grashoff`s law Z
#EvRC
根切 undercutting P2Onkl
公称直径 nominal diameter CQ<8P86gt
高度系列 height series VO9XkA7
功 work 8zAg;b[
工况系数 application factor JfkTw~'R
工艺设计 technological design =:4?>2)
工作循环图 working cycle diagram Khj=llo,
工作机构 operation mechanism )Lb72;!?
工作载荷 external loads Ee8--
工作空间 working space lDC}HC
工作应力 working stress |-n
('gQ[
工作阻力 effective resistance )U'yUUi
工作阻力矩 effective resistance moment $R";
公法线 common normal line E[UO5X
公共约束 general constraint HM):"
公制齿轮 metric gears IQIbz{bMx
功率 power dsK/6yu
功能分析设计 function analyses design @LcT-3 u
共轭齿廓 conjugate profiles b{BaQ>.(`
共轭凸轮 conjugate cam u%xDsTDP
构件 link gGmxx,i
鼓风机 blower R>*g\}9Zh3
固定构件 fixed link; frame W<Z$YWr
固体润滑剂 solid lubricant 847 R
关节型操作器 jointed manipulator PRwu
惯性力 inertia force !_dR'
惯性力矩 moment of inertia ,shaking moment ]%Y\ZIS
惯性力平衡 balance of shaking force 9\>sDSCx
惯性力完全平衡 full balance of shaking force ) \4
|
惯性力部分平衡 partial balance of shaking force 6Hwxx5>r
惯性主矩 resultant moment of inertia
fe';b[q)#
惯性主失 resultant vector of inertia 9^!wUwB
冠轮 crown gear .uKx>YB}
广义机构 generation mechanism SW#BZ3L
广义坐标 generalized coordinate H UkerV
轨迹生成 path generation q`[K3p
轨迹发生器 path generator H<Hrwy~
滚刀 hob ESIzGaM
滚道 raceway jN6b*-2
滚动体 rolling element \yG`Sfu2
滚动轴承 rolling bearing (f~gEKcB2u
滚动轴承代号 rolling bearing identification code
,gmH2.
滚针 needle roller q &
b5g !
滚针轴承 needle roller bearing [f/.!@sj
滚子 roller JOHRmfqR
滚子轴承 roller bearing `NSy"6{Z
滚子半径 radius of roller 2e.N"eLNt
滚子从动件 roller follower ~.6|dw\p!
滚子链 roller chain +#s;yc#=2
滚子链联轴器 double roller chain coupling [O_^MA,z
滚珠丝杆 ball screw V&[eSVY?
滚柱式单向超越离合器 roller clutch q@kOTkHv)
过度切割 undercutting _q)!B,y-/N
函数发生器 function generator AK *N
函数生成 function generation 4\6:\
含油轴承 oil bearing 9 mPIykAj8
耗油量 oil consumption ~{M@?8wi
耗油量系数 oil consumption factor j o_
sAb
赫兹公式 H. Hertz equation )* TF"
合成弯矩 resultant bending moment e\9g->DUs
合力 resultant force Us-A+)r*!
合力矩 resultant moment of force *b"CPg/\
黑箱 black box ?'sXgo.}
横坐标 abscissa !5UfWk\G
互换性齿轮 interchangeable gears x2k*|=$
花键 spline +j[`,5oS
滑键、导键 feather key HabzCH
滑动轴承 sliding bearing Go <'
滑动率 sliding ratio ^.vmF>$+I
滑块 slider 8a>SC$8"
环面蜗杆 toroid helicoids worm v"RiPHLT
环形弹簧 annular spring TsHF
tj9S
缓冲装置 shocks; shock-absorber kXwi{P3D$
灰铸铁 grey cast iron p7C!G1+z
回程 return qS.)UaA
回转体平衡 balance of rotors I60DUuF
混合轮系 compound gear train hS:jBp,
积分 integrate U-EhPAB@
机电一体化系统设计 mechanical-electrical integration system design ?2ItB `<(
机构 mechanism 9&K/GaG
机构分析 analysis of mechanism 2\0Oji\6
机构平衡 balance of mechanism tg 85:
机构学 mechanism .X
`C^z]+
机构运动设计 kinematic design of mechanism OOB^gf}$'
机构运动简图 kinematic sketch of mechanism m<: IFx#
机构综合 synthesis of mechanism -@M3Dwsi3
机构组成 constitution of mechanism >uy%-aXiVa
机架 frame, fixed link 7>n"}8i
机架变换 kinematic inversion &U"X$aFc
机器 machine N:x0w+Ca
机器人 robot UFEN y."P
机器人操作器 manipulator eko]H!Ov(
机器人学 robotics `4
UlJ4<`
技术过程 technique process S LGW:
技术经济评价 technical and economic evaluation f=`33m5
技术系统 technique system #$'FSy#
机械 machinery 6t}XJB$+7
机械创新设计 mechanical creation design, MCD 64U6C *w+
机械系统设计 mechanical system design, MSD y3IWfiz>/d
机械动力分析 dynamic analysis of machinery B~TN/sd
机械动力设计 dynamic design of machinery n &}s-`D
机械动力学 dynamics of machinery 'Kz9ygZy
机械的现代设计 modern machine design r]LCvsVa
机械系统 mechanical system o8z)nOTO;
机械利益 mechanical advantage 8S
U%
机械平衡 balance of machinery 7[KCWJ
机械手 manipulator v01#>,R
机械设计 machine design; mechanical design ue0s&WF|
机械特性 mechanical behavior E5UcZ7
机械调速 mechanical speed governors t;47(U
机械效率 mechanical efficiency 9y~"|t
机械原理 theory of machines and mechanisms 4#)6.f~
机械运转不均匀系数 coefficient of speed fluctuation R1%y]]*-P
机械无级变速 mechanical stepless speed changes Qn=$8!Qqa
基础机构 fundamental mechanism s".HEP~]=
基本额定寿命 basic rating life 1`-r#-MGG
基于实例设计 case-based design,CBD NL!9U,h5|
基圆 base circle Gv~p
基圆半径 radius of base circle z~Na-N
基圆齿距 base pitch lf$Ve
基圆压力角 pressure angle of base circle !LIlt`ag9
基圆柱 base cylinder 4%_M27bu[
基圆锥 base cone pbn\9C/
急回机构 quick-return mechanism MYdx .NZT
急回特性 quick-return characteristics sN/+
急回系数 advance-to return-time ratio keCRvl Z4
急回运动 quick-return motion Cs1>bpY*R6
棘轮 ratchet kso*} uh0
棘轮机构 ratchet mechanism 3&*'6D
Tg
棘爪 pawl ^o eJKjJ
极限位置 extreme (or limiting) position =~|:t&v=c
极位夹角 crank angle between extreme (or limiting) positions SY
_='9U
计算机辅助设计 computer aided design, CAD /Ox)|)l
计算机辅助制造 computer aided manufacturing, CAM 91d },Mq:
计算机集成制造系统 computer integrated manufacturing system, CIMS .\)A@ua^
计算力矩 factored moment; calculation moment 7NF/]y4w
计算弯矩 calculated bending moment ;p Z[|
加权系数 weighting efficient BHr|.9g]%%
加速度 acceleration li/aN
加速度分析 acceleration analysis ([LIjaoi
加速度曲线 acceleration diagram +m/,,+4
尖点 pointing; cusp <Ar$v'W=F{
尖底从动件 knife-edge follower _T*AC.
间隙 backlash M{KW@7j
间歇运动机构 intermittent motion mechanism wahZK~,EaY
减速比 reduction ratio 9l
!S9d
减速齿轮、减速装置 reduction gear ][:rLs
减速器 speed reducer 8^ #mvHah
减摩性 anti-friction quality J@#?@0]F
渐开螺旋面 involute helicoid ]WL|~mG
渐开线 involute z<n-Gzwk
渐开线齿廓 involute profile A 's-'8m
渐开线齿轮 involute gear F
?=9eISLJ
渐开线发生线 generating line of involute l(:kfR~AC
渐开线方程 involute equation J8Z0D:5
渐开线函数 involute function $p$dKH
渐开线蜗杆 involute worm J^zi2jtV
渐开线压力角 pressure angle of involute m*n5zi|O
渐开线花键 involute spline PT_KXk
简谐运动 simple harmonic motion <P4FzK
键 key 5PiOH"!19
键槽 keyway eegx'VSX4
交变应力 repeated stress E1*QdCV2
交变载荷 repeated fluctuating load qd6fU^)i
交叉带传动 cross-belt drive =m tY
交错轴斜齿轮 crossed helical gears n-afDV
胶合 scoring +^ yq;z
角加速度 angular acceleration id,NONb\
角速度 angular velocity )K0i@hM(n
角速比 angular velocity ratio wCb(>pL0
角接触球轴承 angular contact ball bearing yyP-=Lhmo=
角接触推力轴承 angular contact thrust bearing ^jyD#
角接触向心轴承 angular contact radial bearing H3O@9YU
角接触轴承 angular contact bearing ;y1Q6eN
铰链、枢纽 hinge &Lj@9\Dh
校正平面 correcting plane reiU%C
接触应力 contact stress UA-7nb
接触式密封 contact seal ..qd,9H
阶梯轴 multi-diameter shaft u, kU$
结构 structure J;QUPpHZ
结构设计 structural design Pe ~c
截面 section ]?<n#=eW
节点 pitch point Vxdp|
节距 circular pitch; pitch of teeth }iww:H-1
节线 pitch line bB6[Xj{
节圆 pitch circle Qn+:/zA;
节圆齿厚 thickness on pitch circle EX
"|H.(
节圆直径 pitch diameter M$S]}
节圆锥 pitch cone D"l+iVbBP
节圆锥角 pitch cone angle 7@;">`zvm
解析设计 analytical design <~"lie1
紧边 tight-side f =s&n}
紧固件 fastener ^&