机械专业英语词汇 0F&(}`V
陶瓷 ceramics 8ROZ]Xh,x
合成纤维 synthetic fibre >kDkv g1"
电化学腐蚀 electrochemical corrosion sHSg _/|
车架 automotive chassis LcHe5Bv%
悬架 suspension r+h$]OJ
转向器 redirector 5&134!hC
变速器 speed changer 88DMD"$B
板料冲压 sheet metal parts ksAu=X:
孔加工 spot facing machining
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车间 workshop rp!{QG
工程技术人员 engineer In#m~nE[M
气动夹紧 pneuma lock Z. xOO|
数学模型 mathematical model (
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画法几何 descriptive geometry ;!H]&2`'(
机械制图 Mechanical drawing _Oc\hW
投影 projection 4Jw_gOY&D
视图 view N6!9QIu~i
剖视图 profile chart X@:@1+U
标准件 standard component q]P$NeEiZ"
零件图 part drawing r}#,@<
装配图 assembly drawing NHaqT@:
尺寸标注 size marking /nNrvMtv
技术要求 technical requirements N8m3Wy
刚度 rigidity g+KuK`\N%
内力 internal force 9aY}+hgb#
位移 displacement K5\;'.9M
截面 section 7KV0g1GQ
疲劳极限 fatigue limit 7qhX`$
断裂 fracture @t3I}mc
塑性变形 plastic distortion hoZM;wC
脆性材料 brittleness material 2P?|'U
刚度准则 rigidity criterion <+p{U(
垫圈 washer a]?o"{{+
垫片 spacer qW9~S0sl
直齿圆柱齿轮 straight toothed spur gear KhNOxMZ
斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical-spur gear e>b|13X
直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear F{
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运动简图 kinematic sketch Iv>4o~t
齿轮齿条 pinion and rack @kB^~Wf
蜗杆蜗轮 worm and worm gear vC-5_pl
虚约束 passive constraint <USr$
曲柄 crank T^
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摇杆 racker ~JDVoS;>jU
凸轮 cams [^\HP]*Q{
共轭曲线 conjugate curve 91}kBj
范成法 generation method B3@\Ua)
定义域 definitional domain Y
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值域 range `:fh$V5J>
导数\\微分 differential coefficient m+pFU?<|
求导 derivation 42.y.LtZ
定积分 definite integral 3t:/Guyom8
不定积分 indefinite integral T7ICXpe@
曲率 curvature PsyXt5Dk
偏微分 partial differential m4'x>Z
毛坯 rough }x?2 txuu
游标卡尺 slide caliper .=/TT|eMS
千分尺 micrometer calipers Ab:+AC5{
攻丝 tap &u9@FFBT8
二阶行列式 second order determinant Ydh+iLjhx
逆矩阵 inverse matrix h0zv@,u
线性方程组 linear equations ]Jx_bs~g
概率 probability M IR))j;
随机变量 random variable kZ<"hsh,Y'
排列组合 permutation and combination 1p
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气体状态方程 equation of state of gas '2xfU
动能 kinetic energy _|s'0F/t
势能 potential energy 3 UG
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机械能守恒 conservation of mechanical energy VK^m]??s_
DY8w\1g"
动量 momentum g66SCr}
桁架 truss CP6xyXOlPB
轴线 axes .%x%(olf
余子式 cofactor Yjh02wo
逻辑电路 logic circuit
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触发器 flip-flop Tu_4kUCR!f
脉冲波形 pulse shape `z?h=&N
数模 digital analogy pij%u<
液压传动机构 fluid drive mechanism wdQ%L4l
机械零件 mechanical parts Ae_:Kc6
淬火冷却 quench ]seOc],4
淬火 hardening \jHIjFwQ
回火 tempering 6~!l7HqO
调质 hardening and tempering H.*aVb$
磨粒 abrasive grain XywsjeI4
结合剂 bonding agent h0;R*c
砂轮 grinding wheel o$KW*aDp
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后角 clearance angle % O\zYtQR
龙门刨削 planing +9R@cUr
主轴 spindle o ^Ro 54i
主轴箱 headstock ECr}7R%
卡盘 chuck LV`tnt's
加工中心 machining center yp"h$
车刀 lathe tool ID8u&:
车床 lathe /DoSU>%hK
钻削 镗削 bore O7# 8g$ZIv
车削 turning 4)NbQ[
磨床 grinder 8Ao pI3
基准 benchmark _tR?WmNH=
钳工 locksmith V[ 'lB.&t
锻 forge Y [%<s/
压模 stamping =a!_H=+4
焊 weld nIf~ds&TT
拉床 broaching machine w>TTu:
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拉孔 broaching ['Y"6[1
装配 assembling in#lpDa[
铸造 found BY`vs+]XY
流体动力学 fluid dynamics b;IzK'
流体力学 fluid mechanics e^yfoE<7
加工 machining [SU;U['7
液压 hydraulic pressure %ZM"c
切线 tangent J*;= f8
机电一体化 mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration pI1IDu*_Z
气压 air pressure pneumatic pressure G?<uw RV
稳定性 stability ~UQXt r
介质 medium *IWWD\U
液压驱动泵 fluid clutch a9g~(#?a
液压泵 hydraulic pump \"1%>O*
阀门 valve +D
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失效 invalidation HJjx!7h
强度 intensity @|EWif|
载荷 load e&-MP;kgW9
应力 stress {wvBs87
安全系数 safty factor JiFB<Q\
可靠性 reliability P`AW8Y6o
螺纹 thread mKuY=#R P
螺旋 helix 7[ZoUWx
键 spline \Sv8c}8
销 pin -1} &\=8M
滚动轴承 rolling bearing bkFO4OZd
滑动轴承 sliding bearing /Csk"IfuO
弹簧 spring YT'olk
制动器 arrester brake *>E_lWW.
十字结联轴节 crosshead YT}ZLx
联轴器 coupling -S7i':
链 chain bi[g4,`Z;
皮带 strap Q PrP3DK
精加工 finish machining TGHyBPJb
粗加工 rough machining W<>R;~)
变速箱体 gearbox casing wWQt
腐蚀 rust A$70!5*
氧化 oxidation QB;jZpF
磨损 wear PwU<RKAE
耐用度 durability u4|)A4n
随机信号 random signal <FfmDR
离散信号 discrete signal ng:B;;
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超声传感器 ultrasonic sensor pU1miA '
集成电路 integrate circuit {$Z
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挡板 orifice plate /Xl(>^|&
残余应力 residual stress u4h.\ul8%
套筒 sleeve lQ&J2H<w
扭力 torsion W/<Lp+p
冷加工 cold machining Cs2kbG_
电动机 electromotor 1>L8EImx]V
汽缸 cylinder lofP$
过盈配合 interference fit eh}|Wd7J
热加工 hotwork IO7cRg'-F
摄像头 CCD camera ('Ha$O72
倒角 rounding chamfer 8Y [4JXUK
优化设计 optimal design l~mj>$
工业造型设计 industrial moulding design 'm0_pM1:D
有限元 finite element jH k.]4&0
滚齿 hobbing %LBf'iA
插齿 gear shaping Cd|rDa
伺服电机 actuating motor %xA-j]%?ep
铣床 milling machine O Ke
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钻床 drill machine PLq]\y
镗床 boring machine 8>`8p0I$+
步进电机 stepper motor gts09{"}Y
丝杠 screw rod (t5vBUj
导轨 lead rail mYbu1542'n
组件 subassembly VFq7nV/O
可编程序逻辑控制器 Programmable Logic Controller PLC /9o6R:B
电火花加工 electric spark machining iy|;xBI,
电火花线切割加工 electrical discharge wire - cutting ;@qQ^!g2
相图 phase diagram ^%O$7*
热处理 heat treatment Q-J} :U
固态相变 solid state phase changes NIHcX6Nw
有色金属 nonferrous metal A3|2;4t
陶瓷 ceramics WO$8j2!~#
合成纤维 synthetic fibre sl`?9-_[
电化学腐蚀 electrochemical corrosion g){gF(
车架 automotive chassis 0-p
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悬架 suspension q8MyEoc:n
转向器 redirector Zt}b}Bz
变速器 speed changer MAQ-'s@
板料冲压 sheet metal parts -@Z9h)G|
孔加工 spot facing machining k ~4o`eA
车间 workshop h+w1 D} *
工程技术人员 engineer ra8AUj~RX
气动夹紧 pneuma lock B<ZCuVWH:
数学模型 mathematical model {vk%&{D0)
画法几何 descriptive geometry S<z 8
机械制图 Mechanical drawing |@VhR(^O$
投影 projection oJ|m/i)
视图 view WR_B:%W.
剖视图 profile chart _&[ -< cu
标准件 standard component }!"Cvu
零件图 part drawing Oj8D+sC{
装配图 assembly drawing Gp=V%w\FDW
尺寸标注 size marking 5 BeU/
技术要求 technical requirements 92~$Qa\S!
刚度 rigidity GK1P7Qy?V
内力 internal force k"E|E";B
位移 displacement _-2;!L#/
截面 section H9Vn(A8&`
疲劳极限 fatigue limit \eAV: qV
断裂 fracture 8:2Vib$
塑性变形 plastic distortion I8|"h8\
脆性材料 brittleness material v1/Y0
刚度准则 rigidity criterion }GHCu
垫圈 washer HkY#i;%N
垫片 spacer /S @iF
直齿圆柱齿轮 straight toothed spur gear ,;Uf>8~
斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical-spur gear 5g.Kyj|
直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear k1SD{BL
运动简图 kinematic sketch _Ud! tK*H
齿轮齿条 pinion and rack ?1r<`o3l\
蜗杆蜗轮 worm and worm gear ( X+2vN
虚约束 passive constraint dF5y'
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曲柄 crank )u0/s'
摇杆 racker =E-o@#BS
凸轮 cams +G+1B6S
共轭曲线 conjugate curve }PM7CZSq
范成法 generation method q
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定义域 definitional domain x$FcF8
值域 range \jZ)r>US"
导数\\微分 differential coefficient hZWkw{c
求导 derivation F+L%Ho;@P
定积分 definite integral 8idI Jm%y
不定积分 indefinite integral )`6OSB
曲率 curvature $GHi9aj_P
偏微分 partial differential 8"p rWAN
毛坯 rough /SyAjZ
游标卡尺 slide caliper ~_IQ:]k
千分尺 micrometer calipers Sggl*V/q
攻丝 tap h")7kjM
二阶行列式 second order determinant qn'TIE.
逆矩阵 inverse matrix "<f?.l\+
线性方程组 linear equations ZE1${QFkG
概率 probability C0/G1\
随机变量 random variable J*m7
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排列组合 permutation and combination SLp nVD:'1
气体状态方程 equation of state of gas s3'kzwX
动能 kinetic energy JIqg[Mao
势能 potential energy `?f<hIJoz
机械能守恒 conservation of mechanical energy D *IeG>%
动量 momentum aOQT-C[
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桁架 truss b *3h}n;
轴线 axes Z,"YMUl'
余子式 cofactor -BWWaL
逻辑电路 logic circuit T_#8i^;D
触发器 flip-flop d(Hqj#`-31
脉冲波形 pulse shape "-j96
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数模 digital analogy N vTp1kI]
液压传动机构 fluid drive mechanism vNdW.V}
机械零件 mechanical parts m=Mk@xfQ#
淬火冷却 quench A,(9|#%L
淬火 hardening P*OT&q
回火 tempering }J2f$l>R
调质 hardening and tempering hh2&FI
磨粒 abrasive grain [nlq(DGJhp
结合剂 bonding agent t<RPDQ>
砂轮 grinding wheel
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Assembly line 组装线 a^ys7UV
Layout 布置图 (ak&>pk;
Conveyer 流水线物料板 y,@yaM}-/K
Rivet table 拉钉机
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Rivet gun 拉钉枪 ]24]id
Screw driver 起子 'pO-h,{TS
Pneumatic screw driver 气动起子 de[NIDA;`
worktable 工作桌 JbMp /
OOBA 开箱检查 kuq&; uk$Q
fit together 组装在一起 g>`D!n::n
fasten 锁紧(螺丝) 1]vDM&9
fixture 夹具(治具) N9M",(WTt}
pallet 栈板 51*[Ibx
barcode 条码 zAev@+.ld
barcode scanner 条码扫描器 4Lz[bI
fuse together 熔合 ~=<uYv?0s
fuse machine热熔机 AJ3Byb=.
repair修理 Og?GYe^_
operator作业员 FMzG6nrdBN
QC品管 3C'6i
supervisor 课长 Zv?"1Y< L
ME 制造工程师 2 zG;91^
MT 制造生技 OYb:);o,iE
cosmetic inspect 外观检查 ] ;HCt=I~
inner parts inspect 内部检查 VW;E14
thumb screw 大头螺丝 +Fh,!`
lbs. inch 镑、英寸 "$ISun=8
EMI gasket 导电条 =.JcIT'
front plate 前板 {XD':2E
rear plate 后板 S@y?E}
chassis 基座 jE8}Ho_#)
bezel panel 面板 2 gca*
power button 电源按键 6$zd2N?
reset button 重置键 a4Z e!l(
Hi-pot test of SPS 高源高压测试 $Il
Voltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键 {M=*>P]E
sheet metal parts 冲件 ic l]H
plastic parts 塑胶件 B@ msGb C
SOP 制造作业程序 x5rLGt
material check list 物料检查表 P^U.VXY}
work cell 工作间 ,4B8?0sH|
trolley 台车 BWB}bq
carton 纸箱 E]S:F3
sub-line 支线 kpNp}b8']
left fork 叉车 cmq4w&x/
personnel resource department 人力资源部 $@L2zl1
production department生产部门 ^+k= ;nl
planning department企划部 nKI?Sc
QC Section品管科 =)*ZrD
stamping factory冲压厂 Lr=^0
painting factory烤漆厂 $Zkk14
molding factory成型厂 /}iBrMD{[
common equipment常用设备 ;E>#qYC6
uncoiler and straightener整平机 w@n}DCFt
punching machine 冲床 #7}YSfm^6
robot机械手 e<FMeg7n
hydraulic machine油压机 _A0X[}^K
lathe车床 ~k}O"{
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planer |plein|刨床 <Of-,PcCV
miller铣床 x"cB8bZ!$
grinder磨床 3-kL0Q["
linear cutting线切割 3UKd=YsJ
electrical sparkle电火花 iM9^.
welder电焊机 r:4]:NKCi
staker=reviting machine铆合机 DF
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position职务 @D `j
president董事长 dJdOh#8+Xi
general manager总经理 X\i;j!;d
special assistant manager特助 _}T )\o
factory director厂长 !,]c}Y{i
department director部长 [,MK)7DU
deputy manager | =vice manager副理 `U>2H4P
section supervisor课长 u`Y~r<?P(
deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长 cqW(9A|8
group leader/supervisor组长 Z)@[N
6\?
line supervisor线长
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assistant manager助理 GCv1x->
to move, to carry, to handle搬运 fL]jk1.Xv-
be put in storage入库 .b^!f<j
pack packing包装 t~) g)=>
to apply oil擦油 GdrVH,j
to file burr 锉毛刺 V7O7"Q^q
final inspection终检 Np+pJc1
to connect material接料 WN#2<XjG
to reverse material 翻料 ra_v+HR7
wet station沾湿台 In+2~Jw/2!
Tiana天那水 3TS:H1n
cleaning cloth抹布 Gi2Fjq/Y
to load material上料 sB^ejH
to unload material卸料 'iDkAmvD
to return material/stock to退料 6\-u:dvGI?
scraped |\\'skr?pid|报废 '
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scrape ..v.刮;削 w|*D{`O
deficient purchase来料不良 WW!-,d{{@
manufacture procedure制程 {y%@1q%"
deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良 @L0)k^:
oxidation |\\' ksi\\'dei?n|氧化 v$g\]QS
p
scratch刮伤 .WuSW[g
dents压痕 2$A "{2G
defective upsiding down抽芽不良 rq}xuSFI
defective to staking铆合不良 h'_$I4e)
embedded lump镶块 {MDM= ;WP_
feeding is not in place送料不到位 DnW/q
stamping-missing漏冲 2t45/:,
production capacity生产力 t)~$p#NS
education and training教育与训练 R\/tKZJjb
proposal improvement提案改善 |B64%w>Y
spare parts=buffer备件 o=xMaA
forklift叉车 {eQijW2Z3
trailer=long vehicle拖板车 +kD JZ
compound die合模 &n0Ag]$P
die locker锁模器 c"t&,OU:
pressure plate=plate pinch压板 T1x67 b
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bolt螺栓 sb?!U"v.'
administration/general affairs dept总务部 aH8]$e8_,\
automatic screwdriver电动启子 t}OzF cyqN
thickness gauge厚薄规 =wD&hDn4
gauge(or jig)治具 TgJ6O,0
power wire电源线 +V[;DOlll
buzzle蜂鸣器 /~c9'38
defective product label不良标签 [~`p~@\+
identifying sheet list标示单 I
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location地点 V-X Ty
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present members出席人员 6BEDk!
subject主题 K*4ib/'E a
conclusion结论 qG g2 9
decision items决议事项 %mzDmrzq
responsible department负责单位 >}JEX]V
pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日 *m`x/_y+
approved by / checked by / prepared by核准/审核/承办 %P(2uesd
PCE assembly production schedule sheet PCE组装厂生产排配表 HYY+Fv5
model机锺 q]SH'Wd
work order工令 i<=2 L?[.I
revision版次 Ap |g[J
remark备注 LZE9]Gd
production control confirmation生产确认 I#7H)^us
checked by初审 =e9<.{]S/
approved by核准 fRkx ^u
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department部门 7-\wr^ll3
stock age analysis sheet 库存货龄分析表 5D
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on-hand inventory现有库存 %Q;:nVt
available material良品可使用 $*Wa A`(U
obsolete material良品已呆滞 ?wn<F}UH
to be inspected or reworked 待验或重工 lZ <D,&
total合计 MfKru,LSh
cause description原因说明 %e|UA-(
part number/ P/N 料号 %*IH~/Ld;]
type形态 &SPr#OkW
item/group/class类别 1Oak8 \G
quality品质 w]V684[>
prepared by制表 notes说明 dP]Z:
year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet 年终盘点差异分析表 r/HG{XH`
physical inventory盘点数量 PGVP0H+RV
physical count quantity帐面数量 7_rDNK@e
difference quantity差异量 Ke~!1S8=
cause analysis原因分析 6wXy;!2
raw materials原料 =GeGlI6
materials物料 g9d/nRX&
finished product成品 lh!8u<yv*
semi-finished product半成品 O-P`HKr
packing materials包材 w6^TwjjZ$
good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品 V!e*J,g
defective product/non-good parts不良品 ]g,j
disposed goods处理品 x`'s
warehouse/hub仓库 BIg2`95F|
on way location在途仓 VMNdC}
oversea location海外仓 :?i,!0#"
spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单 RK)ikLgp
spare molds location模具备品仓 l-Dg m
skid/pallet栈板 zgn`@y2
tox machine自铆机 Lw?>1rTT/
wire EDM线割 0G+qF96
EDM放电机 sAZL,w
coil stock卷料 <xH!
Yskc
sheet stock片料 vB5mOXGN q
tolerance工差 rm|,+{
score=groove压线 AU9:Gu@M/
cam block滑块 Z 8GIZ
pilot导正筒 $:onKxVM
trim剪外边 Z0wH%o\
pierce剪内边 5p3:8G7
drag form压锻差 $%ww$3
pocket for the punch head挂钩槽 Lg2PP#r
slug hole废料孔 7~QAprwVS
feature die公母模 k9VWyq__
expansion dwg展开图 2j1HN
radius半径 ww'B!Ml>F
shim(wedge)楔子 i=fhK~Jd
torch-flame cut火焰切割 |t#s h
set screw止付螺丝 i"E_nN"V
form block折刀 Z hCjY
stop pin定位销 ZOx;]D"s
round pierce punch=die button圆冲子 Z1(!syg
shape punch=die insert异形子 K;TTGK
stock locater block定位块 |47 2X&e
under cut=scrap chopper清角 =Fq{#sC>
active plate活动板 x'%vL",%
baffle plate挡块 :
>$v@d
cover plate盖板 /~?[70B}E
male die公模 1Eryw~,,9i
female die母模 PX?^v8wlqL
groove punch压线冲子 >F/E,U ]
air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆 l[nf"'
spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板 a"k,x-EL(
bushing block衬套 *_ajb:
insert 入块 ma`sv<f4-!
club car高尔夫球车 G2:.8ok
capability能力 1d&Q
E\2}
parameter参数 Fg2/rC:_
factor系数 E6- ~
phosphate皮膜化成 5yroi@KT
viscosity涂料粘度 5iGz*_
m
alkalidipping脱脂 oiz]Bd
main manifold主集流脉 q1|@v#kH6
bezel斜视规 _e|-O>#pl
blanking穿落模 ZalL}?E
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dejecting顶固模 o+S?j*mv@
demagnetization去磁;消磁 ksYPF&l
high-speed transmission高速传递 2D3mTpw
heat dissipation热传 rack上料 = mhg@N4
degrease脱脂 QX.U:p5C
rinse水洗 HLE%f;
alkaline etch龄咬 ~AF'
6"A
desmut剥黑膜 aZta%3`)
D.I. rinse纯水次 =Q!V6+}nY^
Chromate铬酸处理 X:
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Anodize阳性处理 L|A1bxt
seal封孔 G/KTF2wl7
revision版次 C"h7'+Kw
part number/P/N料号 j~hvPlho
good products良品 H\|H]: CE
scraped products报放心品 g_"B:DR
defective products不良品 G[P<!6Id!p
finished products成品 op_
1J;RF
disposed products处理品 3tmS/tQp
barcode条码 A5G@u}YS5
flow chart流程表单 #}UI
assembly组装 `3dGn.M
stamping冲压 os+]ct
molding成型 Mo4igP
spare parts=buffer备品 3E8 Gh>J_
coordinate座标 R~#&xfMd.
dismantle the die折模 m2F+6G
auxiliary fuction辅助功能 qp/nWGj
poly-line多义线 asbFNJG{
heater band 加热片 70nBC
thermocouple热电偶 Wtflw>-
sand blasting喷沙 mxCqN1:#
grit 砂砾 g}I{-
derusting machine除锈机 s 8lfW6
degate打浇口 w|ct="MG
dryer烘干机 $oi8<8Y
induction感应 (abtCuZ8z
induction light感应光 F=;nWQ&
response=reaction=interaction感应 D#X&gE
ram连杆 {XLRrU!*
edge finder巡边器 k,r}X:<6jz
concave凸 2:6lr4{uY
convex凹 e~$aJO@B.R
short射料不足 "u"?~
nick缺口 JvtbGPz
speck瑕?? |b|bL 7nx
shine亮班 '5P:;zw
splay 银纹 8oP"?ew#
gas mark焦痕 S$nEflcz
delamination起鳞 I -V=Z:
cold slug冷块 5^36nEoA(
blush 导色 R=L-Ulhk
gouge沟槽;凿槽 I$I',x5Z
satin texture段面咬花 stOD5yi
witness line证示线 d-#yN:}0
patent专利 s&6/fa
grit沙砾 G5$YXNV
granule=peuet=grain细粒 FC8#XZp
grit maker抽粒机 5Yx
7Q:D
cushion缓冲 }A7]bd
magnalium镁铝合金 l>@){zxL
magnesium镁金 ztV%W6
metal plate钣金 -qDL':
lathe车 mill锉 p+:MZP -%(
plane刨 8s6^!e&
grind磨 dijHi
drill铝 U5H5QW +
boring镗 W%K=N-kE_
blinster气泡 (.9H1aO46|
fillet镶;嵌边 _z&H O
through-hole form通孔形式
lD?]D&
voller pin formality滚针形式 *6]_ 6xO
cam driver铡楔 ~P+;_
shank摸柄 Opf^#6'mq
crank shaft曲柄轴 WVh]<?GWXk
augular offset角度偏差 jN sM&s,
velocity速度 O[HBw~
production tempo生产进度现状 1h&_Q}DM
torque扭矩 *Q,9 [k
spline=the multiple keys花键 s"0Hz"[^=
quenching淬火 e1 P(-V
tempering回火 u!I=|1s
annealing退火 0|`iop%(n
carbonization碳化 3>G"&T{
tungsten high speed steel钨高速的 HmRmZ3~
moly high speed steel钼高速的 DM*u;t{i
organic solvent有机溶剂 =~{W;VZt'
bracket小磁导 Zs}EGC~&
liaison联络单 p/Lk'h~
volatile挥发性 X5o{d4R L
resistance电阻 WD?COUEox
ion离子 !R1OSVFp
titrator滴定仪 v^1n.l %E
beacon警示灯 %CG=mTP
coolant冷却液 `:EU~4s\
crusher破碎机 E3h-?ugO'
阿基米德蜗杆 Archimedes worm RRR=R]
安全系数 safety factor; factor of safety 9I*`~il>{
安全载荷 safe load D?
FWSv
凹面、凹度 concavity =42NQ{%@;
扳手 wrench ya/pn
qS
板簧 flat leaf spring p!2t/XIM
半圆键 woodruff key *^.OqbO[U
变形 deformation (KdP^.7
摆杆 oscillating bar L
^{C4}x=
摆动从动件 oscillating follower ^TCfj^FP
摆动从动件凸轮机构 cam with oscillating follower N##-
vV
摆动导杆机构 oscillating guide-bar mechanism %jj\w>
摆线齿轮 cycloidal gear jI,?*n<
摆线齿形 cycloidal tooth profile +&8'@v$
摆线运动规律 cycloidal motion 7N[Cs$_]
摆线针轮 cycloidal-pin wheel
@d6N[?3;
包角 angle of contact ;F\sMf{
保持架 cage TDHS/"MbA7
背对背安装 back-to-back arrangement 1_G5uHO
背锥 back cone ; normal cone XQ$9E?|=
背锥角 back angle Mg=R**s1x%
背锥距 back cone distance teg[l-R"7z
比例尺 scale e^Glgaf
比热容 specific heat capacity uZ(,7>0
闭式链 closed kinematic chain (t2vt[A6ph
闭链机构 closed chain mechanism TvwkeOS#}7
臂部 arm A7sva@}W
变频器 frequency converters YfU6mQ
变频调速 frequency control of motor speed UViWejA/*u
变速 speed change K&/!3vc
变速齿轮 change gear change wheel -v62 s
变位齿轮 modified gear gl!F)RdH
变位系数 modification coefficient rJ fO/WK
标准齿轮 standard gear +{"w5o<CO
标准直齿轮 standard spur gear CeW}zkcT
表面质量系数 superficial mass factor o9AwW
表面传热系数 surface coefficient of heat transfer :N
]H"u9X
表面粗糙度 surface roughness $5Tjo
T
并联式组合 combination in parallel %2EHYBQjN
并联机构 parallel mechanism H0Ck%5
并联组合机构 parallel combined mechanism EF[I@voc
并行工程 concurrent engineering jinXK
并行设计 concurred design, CD &Vmx<w
不平衡相位 phase angle of unbalance C?lZu\L
不平衡 imbalance (or unbalance) H(F9&6}
不平衡量 amount of unbalance 2, r{zJ8
不完全齿轮机构 intermittent gearing C'xWRSDO
波发生器 wave generator $z'_Hr'
波数 number of waves R)BH:wg"
补偿 compensation ThJ`-Ro
参数化设计 parameterization design, PD %Y<3v\`_
残余应力 residual stress 7G 5VwO
操纵及控制装置 operation control device yDXW#q
槽轮 Geneva wheel 5!}fd/}Uk
槽轮机构 Geneva mechanism ; Maltese cross x$/:%"E
槽数 Geneva numerate K8g9IZ*lT
槽凸轮 groove cam
^U0)iz
侧隙 backlash &(,-:"{pNR
差动轮系 differential gear train pQ9~^
差动螺旋机构 differential screw mechanism $%0A#&DVh
差速器 differential c-bTf$6}
常用机构 conventional mechanism; mechanism in common use <<[\
Rv
车床 lathe ~U`|+
5
承载量系数 bearing capacity factor -%6Y&_5VK
承载能力 bearing capacity MFO1v%m
成对安装 paired mounting x] j&Knli
尺寸系列 dimension series Qvhz$W[P>
齿槽 tooth space N2e]S8-
齿槽宽 spacewidth #i0f}&
齿侧间隙 backlash Jqgo\r%`
齿顶高 addendum UA}N
齿顶圆 addendum circle EK<ly"S.
齿根高 dedendum %E`=c]!
齿根圆 dedendum circle w]=c^@t_
齿厚 tooth thickness hxx`f-#=
齿距 circular pitch A<<Bm M.%
齿宽 face width `w/b];e1)
齿廓 tooth profile (GXFPEH8
齿廓曲线 tooth curve S# sar}-I
齿轮 gear BewJ!,A!
齿轮变速箱 speed-changing gear boxes 2;&!]2vo$
齿轮齿条机构 pinion and rack &)#bdt[
齿轮插刀 pinion cutter; pinion-shaped shaper cutter Trt1M
齿轮滚刀 hob ,hobbing cutter |;MW98 A
齿轮机构 gear f4r)g2Zb[
齿轮轮坯 blank fT
齿轮传动系 pinion unit RoeLf Ow
齿轮联轴器 gear coupling pQ yH`
齿条传动 rack gear e.?;mD
齿数 tooth number M"|({+9eG
齿数比 gear ratio @86?!0bt
齿条 rack { K*
齿条插刀 rack cutter; rack-shaped shaper cutter X6k-a;
齿形链、无声链 silent chain %hH@< <b(s
齿形系数 form factor <A@qN95m
齿式棘轮机构 tooth ratchet mechanism ?-D'xqc
插齿机 gear shaper BhCOT+i;c
重合点 coincident points );oE^3]f
重合度 contact ratio U.p"JSH
L
冲床 punch `as6IMqJD
传动比 transmission ratio, speed ratio ^muPjM+D
传动装置 gearing; transmission gear r>3y87
传动系统 driven system ;LE9w^>^V
传动角 transmission angle J\c\Ar:
传动轴 transmission shaft W:* {7qJ
串联式组合 combination in series !<W^Fh
串联式组合机构 series combined mechanism SQJ
}$#=
串级调速 cascade speed control Gfy9?sa
创新 innovation creation VAet!H +]
创新设计 creation design e<1)KqG
垂直载荷、法向载荷 normal load bA8RoC
唇形橡胶密封 lip rubber seal }Z3+z@L
磁流体轴承 magnetic fluid bearing CwQRHi
从动带轮 driven pulley c&;Xjy
从动件 driven link, follower ^b@&O-&s
从动件平底宽度 width of flat-face ERZWK
从动件停歇 follower dwell Z2^B.r#
从动件运动规律 follower motion ^U[yk'!Y
从动轮 driven gear $KMxq=
粗线 bold line KG9FR*"
粗牙螺纹 coarse thread .U9A\$
大齿轮 gear wheel XVWVY}
打包机 packer bo04y)Iz
打滑 slipping _rj B.
带传动 belt driving [|{m/`8C
带轮 belt pulley ~ w,hJ `
带式制动器 band brake P[<EFjE
单列轴承 single row bearing D;QV`Z%I
单向推力轴承 single-direction thrust bearing _ !H8j/b
单万向联轴节 single universal joint nHTb~t5Ke
单位矢量 unit vector URb
当量齿轮 equivalent spur gear; virtual gear tX
3y{W10"
当量齿数 equivalent teeth number; virtual number of teeth 1y}tPkOe7O
当量摩擦系数 equivalent coefficient of friction 7zEpuw
当量载荷 equivalent load BFH=cs
刀具 cutter S1D;Xv@
导数 derivative $mLiEsJ
倒角 chamfer iyr'9BA
导热性 conduction of heat zPt0IB_j'
导程 lead fOkB|E]
导程角 lead angle e=Teq~K
等加等减速运动规律 parabolic motion; constant acceleration and deceleration motion TSHH=`cx
等速运动规律 uniform motion; constant velocity motion Jl|^
等径凸轮 conjugate yoke radial cam JDj^7\`
等宽凸轮 constant-breadth cam \bzT=^Z;2
等效构件 equivalent link `R{ ZED
l'
等效力 equivalent force 9i*Xd$ G
等效力矩 equivalent moment of force 71inHg
等效量 equivalent EGIwqci:
等效质量 equivalent mass 4N{5i)
等效转动惯量 equivalent moment of inertia ruTj#tWSo
等效动力学模型 dynamically equivalent model ' &j]~m
底座 chassis ![CF
>:e
低副 lower pair \(a!U,]LM
点划线 chain dotted line ~u+|NtF
(疲劳)点蚀 pitting bf&k:.v'8
垫圈 gasket h(Ccm44
垫片密封 gasket seal |{JJ2c\W
碟形弹簧 belleville spring \jGvom.
顶隙 bottom clearance bk{.9nz 2
定轴轮系 ordinary gear train; gear train with fixed axes 8bP4
动力学 dynamics Y~+`F5xX<
动密封 kinematical seal 95X!{\
动能 dynamic energy IQA<xqX
动力粘度 dynamic viscosity k}r)I.Lp
动力润滑 dynamic lubrication U)y~{E~c34
动平衡 dynamic balance [[8.Xb
动平衡机 dynamic balancing machine Wk*t-
动态特性 dynamic characteristics 2=p"%YSn
动态分析设计 dynamic analysis design X"p p l7o
动压力 dynamic reaction "}'Sk(
动载荷 dynamic load W99Hq1W;r
端面 transverse plane >h<bYk "9Q
端面参数 transverse parameters ps=+wg?]
端面齿距 transverse circular pitch cA]Ch>]A%
端面齿廓 transverse tooth profile _mSQ>BBRl
端面重合度 transverse contact ratio x.-d>8-!]c
端面模数 transverse module .7Lv
端面压力角 transverse pressure angle jYi{[**
锻造 forge :U$U:e
对称循环应力 symmetry circulating stress cgvD>VUw
对心滚子从动件 radial (or in-line ) roller follower ?B`Yq\L)
对心直动从动件 radial (or in-line ) translating follower zgR@-OtFZ
对心移动从动件 radial reciprocating follower m"RE[dQ
对心曲柄滑块机构 in-line slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism 4hh=z>$|l)
多列轴承 multi-row bearing OP}8u"\Z
多楔带 poly V-belt BL Q&VI4
多项式运动规律 polynomial motion BpQ/$?5E"
多质量转子 rotor with several masses b$Ch2Qz0q
惰轮 idle gear ^&-H"jF
额定寿命 rating life `GD>3-
额定载荷 load rating G
oJ\6&"
II 级杆组 dyad t4E=
发生线 generating line fW'U7&O
发生面 generating plane qn4jy6
法面 normal plane +m8gS;'R4
法面参数 normal parameters b+`mh
法面齿距 normal circular pitch QC\][I>
法面模数 normal module (xhwl=MX)
法面压力角 normal pressure angle >HH49cCo
法向齿距 normal pitch G,J~Ed
法向齿廓 normal tooth profile :n?K[f?LfY
法向直廓蜗杆 straight sided normal worm /P-Eg86V'
法向力 normal force t% f6P
反馈式组合 feedback combining _^)<d$R<
反向运动学 inverse ( or backward) kinematics ]{<`W5b/
反转法 kinematic inversion 30Z RKrW"~
反正切 Arctan &@MiR8
范成法 generating cutting 3h|:ew[
仿形法 form cutting @]0;aZ{3
方案设计、概念设计 concept design, CD '!6Py1i
防振装置 shockproof device \dz@hJl:
飞轮 flywheel HX3R@^vo
飞轮矩 moment of flywheel u< ,c
非标准齿轮 nonstandard gear oIP<7gz
非接触式密封 non-contact seal QQwD)WG
非周期性速度波动 aperiodic speed fluctuation VYZkHjj)2i
非圆齿轮 non-circular gear oT\u^WU
粉末合金 powder metallurgy 02~+$R]L
分度线 reference line; standard pitch line :uD*Q/
分度圆 reference circle; standard (cutting) pitch circle 0`
{6~p
分度圆柱导程角 lead angle at reference cylinder @!:~gQ
分度圆柱螺旋角 helix angle at reference cylinder 7.o:(P1??g
分母 denominator V~uH)IMkh7
分子 numerator domaD"C
分度圆锥 reference cone; standard pitch cone PmGW\E[ni
分析法 analytical method .kO;9z\B
封闭差动轮系 planetary differential '>] 9efJA
复合铰链 compound hinge . .|>|X4
复合式组合 compound combining
1px8af]
复合轮系 compound (or combined) gear train ZO2$Aan
复合平带 compound flat belt `KgWaf-
复合应力 combined stress v){&g5djl
复式螺旋机构 Compound screw mechanism 'xUyGj:
复杂机构 complex mechanism V2I"m
杆组 Assur group rR4_=S<Mi:
干涉 interference ]S6`",+)<f
刚度系数 stiffness coefficient AAr[xoiYp
刚轮 rigid circular spline DJ)z~W2I*
钢丝软轴 wire soft shaft W(oJ{R&m{
刚体导引机构 body guidance mechanism R`wL%I!?f
刚性冲击 rigid impulse (shock) VV*Z5U@b
刚性转子 rigid rotor K{}U[@_tS
刚性轴承 rigid bearing c7[<X<yk
刚性联轴器 rigid coupling 1jJ>(S
高度系列 height series :3s5{s
高速带 high speed belt 4E`y*Hmzy+
高副 higher pair 2Qqk?;^1
格拉晓夫定理 Grashoff`s law !TH3oLd"
根切 undercutting KVVo_9S'
公称直径 nominal diameter iwnctI
高度系列 height series 2FxrMCC
功 work <6]TazW?S
工况系数 application factor hpD\,
工艺设计 technological design |D %m>M6
工作循环图 working cycle diagram 37hs/=x
工作机构 operation mechanism d;3/Vr$t=
工作载荷 external loads !1tHg Z2\
工作空间 working space
L7*,v5
工作应力 working stress 4L RrrW
工作阻力 effective resistance [i18$q5D
工作阻力矩 effective resistance moment /Q4TQ\:
公法线 common normal line 8\?7k
公共约束 general constraint sw.cw}1
公制齿轮 metric gears ,9I %t%sb
功率 power U[EM<5@I
功能分析设计 function analyses design c/Fy1Lv\
共轭齿廓 conjugate profiles @)A) cBv#
共轭凸轮 conjugate cam }Fd4;
]
构件 link y9cDPwi:b
鼓风机 blower IJxBPwh
固定构件 fixed link; frame Bb5|+bP
固体润滑剂 solid lubricant b^wL{q
关节型操作器 jointed manipulator [Bn C_^[W
惯性力 inertia force =IQ+9Fl2
惯性力矩 moment of inertia ,shaking moment poZ04Uxo>
惯性力平衡 balance of shaking force Lo^0VD!O
惯性力完全平衡 full balance of shaking force B{UL(6\B
惯性力部分平衡 partial balance of shaking force *=Ko"v
}
惯性主矩 resultant moment of inertia +FD"8 ^YC
惯性主失 resultant vector of inertia 5OUGln5
冠轮 crown gear :+%"kgJNL
广义机构 generation mechanism <j}n/G]
广义坐标 generalized coordinate l<5@a
(
轨迹生成 path generation ;GW[Yw>Rz
轨迹发生器 path generator d"K~+<V}
滚刀 hob J*Dt\[X
滚道 raceway #wXq'yi
滚动体 rolling element `mar-r_m
滚动轴承 rolling bearing 'R&Y pR
滚动轴承代号 rolling bearing identification code YP*EDb?f
滚针 needle roller xbbQ)sH&m
滚针轴承 needle roller bearing &cnciEw1
滚子 roller ldd|"[Ds
滚子轴承 roller bearing p"A2N+
滚子半径 radius of roller i3bH^WwE&k
滚子从动件 roller follower a$0,T_wD
滚子链 roller chain S$ u`)BG):
滚子链联轴器 double roller chain coupling sw<mmayN
滚珠丝杆 ball screw f{
;L"*L
滚柱式单向超越离合器 roller clutch KIY/nu
过度切割 undercutting !t.
函数发生器 function generator >o=O^:/L
函数生成 function generation }V20~ hi
含油轴承 oil bearing }HO3D.HE^
耗油量 oil consumption V}?*kx~T2C
耗油量系数 oil consumption factor asDk@Gcu
赫兹公式 H. Hertz equation J7Z`wjX1
合成弯矩 resultant bending moment Q"o* \I
合力 resultant force p:*)rE
合力矩 resultant moment of force Z~&$s
黑箱 black box IUB#Vdx
横坐标 abscissa mGss9eZa
互换性齿轮 interchangeable gears 1k=w 9
花键 spline 5<Ly^Na:
滑键、导键 feather key 9|kc$+(+6
滑动轴承 sliding bearing e"^ /xF
滑动率 sliding ratio I-?PTr
滑块 slider ~.FeLWP
环面蜗杆 toroid helicoids worm >XTDN
环形弹簧 annular spring OV@MT^
缓冲装置 shocks; shock-absorber v BP
5n
灰铸铁 grey cast iron U
+c?x2\
回程 return )4nf={iM
回转体平衡 balance of rotors +<l6!r2Z
混合轮系 compound gear train z|KQiLza
积分 integrate yf >
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机电一体化系统设计 mechanical-electrical integration system design pr\wI?:k
机构 mechanism ^("23mhfJ
机构分析 analysis of mechanism 2O|jVGap5x
机构平衡 balance of mechanism rM?O 2n
机构学 mechanism `S`,H
机构运动设计 kinematic design of mechanism Ijg//=
机构运动简图 kinematic sketch of mechanism mP!=&u fcU
机构综合 synthesis of mechanism x9QUo*MT
机构组成 constitution of mechanism ,, 8hU7P
机架 frame, fixed link }PC_qQF
机架变换 kinematic inversion ; 9n} P@
机器 machine 1/JtL>SKE
机器人 robot )Y@E5Tuk>
机器人操作器 manipulator D8OW|wVE
机器人学 robotics Z-md$=+}w
技术过程 technique process UF_?T.Rl^
技术经济评价 technical and economic evaluation hg2a,EU\Z
技术系统 technique system 8fI]QW
机械 machinery !^[i"F:G
机械创新设计 mechanical creation design, MCD I{/}pr>
机械系统设计 mechanical system design, MSD M%yeI{m
机械动力分析 dynamic analysis of machinery wBuos}/
机械动力设计 dynamic design of machinery "YC5viX
机械动力学 dynamics of machinery G+_Q7-o&d6
机械的现代设计 modern machine design V4["+Y
机械系统 mechanical system [:hTwBRF
机械利益 mechanical advantage Ihn#GzM?u
机械平衡 balance of machinery "c9T4=]&t
机械手 manipulator A$JL"~R
机械设计 machine design; mechanical design **,(>4j
机械特性 mechanical behavior 8I>'xf
机械调速 mechanical speed governors l:@`.'-=
机械效率 mechanical efficiency 7>-"r*W +z
机械原理 theory of machines and mechanisms
. r?URC
机械运转不均匀系数 coefficient of speed fluctuation @K=:f
机械无级变速 mechanical stepless speed changes :@~Nszlb
基础机构 fundamental mechanism qS9z0HLE
基本额定寿命 basic rating life 5bj9S
基于实例设计 case-based design,CBD OMY^'g%w
基圆 base circle 5~R1KjjvA
基圆半径 radius of base circle ! %~P[;.
基圆齿距 base pitch Ye=c;0V(w
基圆压力角 pressure angle of base circle tM:%{az
基圆柱 base cylinder B[$L)y'-;
基圆锥 base cone B4#XQ-
急回机构 quick-return mechanism %2I >0
急回特性 quick-return characteristics hifC.guK
急回系数 advance-to return-time ratio GG=R!+p2
急回运动 quick-return motion (drDC1\
棘轮 ratchet 9K:ICXm
棘轮机构 ratchet mechanism >)j`Q1Qc\
棘爪 pawl srGF=1_
极限位置 extreme (or limiting) position %ij,xN
极位夹角 crank angle between extreme (or limiting) positions {W' 9k
计算机辅助设计 computer aided design, CAD n:8<Ijrh
计算机辅助制造 computer aided manufacturing, CAM *SmR|Qy
计算机集成制造系统 computer integrated manufacturing system, CIMS ,hVDGif
计算力矩 factored moment; calculation moment _O$7*k
计算弯矩 calculated bending moment Hob n{E
加权系数 weighting efficient d69synEw>k
加速度 acceleration GbwqrH+
加速度分析 acceleration analysis U/s! Tb>`
加速度曲线 acceleration diagram xTGdh
尖点 pointing; cusp AxAbU7m
尖底从动件 knife-edge follower E4cPCQyeH
间隙 backlash U)JwoO
间歇运动机构 intermittent motion mechanism
PKg>|]Rf.
减速比 reduction ratio &&>Tfzh
减速齿轮、减速装置 reduction gear jU}iQM
减速器 speed reducer K/l*Saj
减摩性 anti-friction quality VBN=xg}
渐开螺旋面 involute helicoid eia>Y$
渐开线 involute \%czNF
渐开线齿廓 involute profile <HfmNhI85(
渐开线齿轮 involute gear U3^3nL-M9
渐开线发生线 generating line of involute 8#ZF<BY
渐开线方程 involute equation (`js/7[`H[
渐开线函数 involute function IJk<1T7:(W
渐开线蜗杆 involute worm .jv#<"DW
渐开线压力角 pressure angle of involute ec&K}+p@
渐开线花键 involute spline
QB<~+dW
简谐运动 simple harmonic motion VUUE2k;^
键 key oU/{<gs
键槽 keyway (7A- cC
交变应力 repeated stress 7?p>v34A
交变载荷 repeated fluctuating load /=[hRn@)A
交叉带传动 cross-belt drive H$k2S5,,z
交错轴斜齿轮 crossed helical gears l_i&8*=Px
胶合 scoring *cy!PF&
角加速度 angular acceleration 2I>`{#fV
角速度 angular velocity c2Yrg@) [
角速比 angular velocity ratio Xk9 8%gv
角接触球轴承 angular contact ball bearing :;URLl0
角接触推力轴承 angular contact thrust bearing uhvn1"
角接触向心轴承 angular contact radial bearing oqa8v6yG'
角接触轴承 angular contact bearing q^eLbivVE
铰链、枢纽 hinge h1+y.4
校正平面 correcting plane bWg!/K55
接触应力 contact stress V)Ze>Pp
接触式密封 contact seal sI5S)^'IQ
阶梯轴 multi-diameter shaft <T`&NA@%~$
结构 structure YZZog 6%
结构设计 structural design kLe{3>}j
截面 section 6){nu rDBG
节点 pitch point c+ukVn`r
节距 circular pitch; pitch of teeth &R,QJ4L
节线 pitch line PB;j4
节圆 pitch circle 'Gqo{wl
节圆齿厚 thickness on pitch circle mCSt.n~
节圆直径 pitch diameter "V<WC"
节圆锥 pitch cone "]}?{2i;
节圆锥角 pitch cone angle i}/Het+(
解析设计 analytical design T-y5U},
紧边 tight-side `4-m$ab
紧固件 fastener o]aMhSol
径节 diametral pitch ke19(r Ch
径向 radial direction @e2P3K gg
径向当量动载荷 dynamic equivalent radial load d Z}|G-:
径向当量静载荷 static equivalent radial load U"535<mR
径向基本额定动载荷 basic dynamic radial load rating 5Bp>*MR/".
径向基本额定静载荷 basic static radial load tating |&_(I
径向接触轴承 radial contact bearing ~Z}DN*S
径向平面 radial plane R,`3 SW()
径向游隙 radial internal clearance N6BEl55 &
径向载荷 radial load c!a1@G
径向载荷系数 radial load factor >">grDX
径向间隙 clearance eQJyO9$G
静力 static force :KI0j%>2y
静平衡 static balance &F.L*M
静载荷 static load
o('6,D
静密封 static seal *})Np0k
局部自由度 passive degree of freedom GI%9Tif
矩阵 matrix qT^0
%O:
矩形螺纹 square threaded form BeFXC5-qat
锯齿形螺纹 buttress thread form _xGC0f (
矩形牙嵌式离合器 square-jaw positive-contact clutch :8U@KABH@h
绝对尺寸系数 absolute dimensional factor bO+e?&vQ%
绝对运动 absolute motion #c(BBTuX
绝对速度 absolute velocity )CD-cz6n
均衡装置 load balancing mechanism Q6r7UM
抗压强度 compression strength Yb?(Q%
开口传动 open-belt drive LJOJ2x
开式链 open kinematic chain ]Cp`qayct
开链机构 open chain mechanism P,)\#([vc
可靠度 degree of reliability QPX3a8w*
可靠性 reliability =a 6e*f
可靠性设计 reliability design, RD &R3#? 1,
空气弹簧 air spring >NZJ-:t
空间机构 spatial mechanism u-=VrHff^*
空间连杆机构 spatial linkage %UB+N8x`a
空间凸轮机构 spatial cam %[OZ;q& X
空间运动副 spatial kinematic pair ~:N 1[
空间运动链 spatial kinematic chain mW1T4rR'
空转 idle yGC3B00Z
宽度系列 width series $$eBr8
框图 block diagram )D"2Q:
雷诺方程 Reynolds‘s equation 9`Xr7gmQf
离心力 centrifugal force `.F3&pA
离心应力 centrifugal stress 8@]vvZ2/gj
离合器 clutch o)M<^b3KO
离心密封 centrifugal seal l@g%A#
_
理论廓线 pitch curve -+WE9
理论啮合线 theoretical line of action V1\Rj0#G
隶属度 membership s} oD?h:T3
力 force <%m$
V5h
力多边形 force polygon ldr~=<hsZ
力封闭型凸轮机构 force-drive (or force-closed) cam mechanism <+:
PTG/('
力矩 moment s,~g| I\
力平衡 equilibrium Bh7dAV(
力偶 couple S'=}eeG
力偶矩 moment of couple tHFBLM
连杆 connecting rod, coupler R/kF,}^F
连杆机构 linkage *#j_nNM4
连杆曲线 coupler-curve beFD}`
连心线 line of centers g5t`YcL
链 chain #NWS)^&1b
链传动装置 chain gearing vA*Q}]Ov
链轮 sprocket sprocket-wheel sprocket gear chain wheel j"n"=rTTQ
联组 V 带 tight-up V belt U4h5K}j4
联轴器 coupling shaft coupling < mp_[-c
两维凸轮 two-dimensional cam FvDi4[F#
临界转速 critical speed "ed
A
六杆机构 six-bar linkage Sw`+4
4
龙门刨床 double Haas planer ;]T;mb>
轮坯 blank 7Jn%c<s
轮系 gear train {tUxRX
螺杆 screw z7R2viR[
螺距 thread pitch ,=dc-%J
螺母 screw nut j5G=ZI86y
螺旋锥齿轮 helical bevel gear FBS]U$1
螺钉 screws sZ#U{LI
螺栓 bolts ilwI qj
螺纹导程 lead _ c,{}sn
螺纹效率 screw efficiency )^m"fQ+
螺旋传动 power screw nc;iJ/\4
螺旋密封 spiral seal
|A#\5u
螺纹 thread (of a screw) iIc/%<
;
螺旋副 helical pair FMz>p1s|dK
螺旋机构 screw mechanism F-GH?sfvi
螺旋角 helix angle -(9TM*)O
螺旋线 helix ,helical line 9z7rv,
绿色设计 green design design for environment ~r&+18Z;
马耳他机构 Geneva wheel Geneva gear J6Nhpzp
马耳他十字 Maltese cross &)!4rABn
脉动无级变速 pulsating stepless speed changes v>sjS3
脉动循环应力 fluctuating circulating stress hZ-?-F?*@
脉动载荷 fluctuating load 6/&|)gW',
铆钉 rivet nRcy`A%
迷宫密封 labyrinth seal ^IO\J{U{"x
密封 seal K1zH\wH
密封带 seal belt MC%!>,tC
密封胶 seal gum
#M|q}jA|
密封元件 potted component 6`Diz_(
密封装置 sealing arrangement nT=XWM
面对面安装 face-to-face arrangement :*eJ*(M
面向产品生命周期设计 design for product`s life cycle, DPLC K/z2.Npn
名义应力、公称应力 nominal stress C9n*?Mk:
模块化设计 modular design, MD [I78<IJc
模块式传动系统 modular system @P<aTRy,f
模幅箱 morphology box .GIygU_
模糊集 fuzzy set -V=,x3Zew
模糊评价 fuzzy evaluation lFa?l\jLXZ
模数 module =,Z5F`d4
摩擦 friction /g$8JL
摩擦角 friction angle lA n^)EL
摩擦力 friction force uLrZl0%HT~
摩擦学设计 tribology design, TD C#P7@ JE
摩擦阻力 frictional resistance VMw[M^
摩擦力矩 friction moment ^tI4 FQ>Y
摩擦系数 coefficient of friction \6;b.&%w2
摩擦圆 friction circle UVgDm&FF
磨损 abrasion wear; scratching 5W(`lgVs,
末端执行器 end-effector >Zh^,T={G
目标函数 objective function B* k|NZj
耐腐蚀性 corrosion resistance l f_q6y
耐磨性 wear resistance U_~r0
挠性机构 mechanism with flexible elements wQojmmQ
挠性转子 flexible rotor :Jo[bm
内齿轮 internal gear ksF4m_E>YB
内齿圈 ring gear UoHNKB73
内力 internal force 90gKGyxF
内圈 inner ring &_,.*tha
能量 energy duoM>B>8]
能量指示图 viscosity s"x(i
逆时针 counterclockwise (or anticlockwise) /@@?0xjX
啮出 engaging-out '25zb+-
啮合 engagement, mesh, gearing 3W}qNY;J
啮合点 contact points HjZf3VwI
啮合角 working pressure angle 'W/AYF^5
啮合线 line of action Nzl`mx16
啮合线长度 length of line of action TmEh$M
啮入 engaging-in -*W\$P
牛头刨床 shaper -+kTw06_C
凝固点 freezing point; solidifying point 6k;>:[p
扭转应力 torsion stress %9_jF"
扭矩 moment of torque [S?`OF12
扭簧 helical torsion spring tD6ukK1x
诺模图 Nomogram G4G<Ow)`
O 形密封圈密封 O ring seal +q] kpkG!
盘形凸轮 disk cam 0[Z wtfL1
盘形转子 disk-like rotor J/\^3rCB
抛物线运动 parabolic motion D{M&>.
疲劳极限 fatigue limit `2n%Lo?_
疲劳强度 fatigue strength :+%Yul
偏置式 offset GP_%.fO\M
偏 ( 心 ) 距 offset distance @[~j|YH}
偏心率 eccentricity ratio >z k6{kC
偏心质量 eccentric mass #|F5Kh"
偏距圆 offset circle ?J6\?ct4
偏心盘 eccentric 0">9n9
偏置滚子从动件 offset roller follower ,{BF`5bn|
偏置尖底从动件 offset knife-edge follower vue=K
偏置曲柄滑块机构 offset slider-crank mechanism LT]YYn($
拼接 matching x{1S!A^
评价与决策 evaluation and decision 8jz7t:0
频率 frequency q6eD{/4a1
平带 flat belt QaSRD/,M
平带传动 flat belt driving +4V"&S|&
平底从动件 flat-face follower oFp4*<\
平底宽度 face width i?6#>;f
平分线 bisector wa$Q8/
平均应力 average stress -S
0dr8E
平均中径 mean screw diameter ]~\%ANoi
平均速度 average velocity YeB)]$'?u`
平衡 balance L+.-aB2!d
平衡机 balancing machine W.?EjEx
平衡品质 balancing quality |yi#6!}^
平衡平面 correcting plane M~5Ja0N~
平衡质量 balancing mass "(vm0@8><
平衡重 counterweight 3j/~XT
平衡转速 balancing speed a4Y43 n
平面副 planar pair, flat pair c='uyx
平面机构 planar mechanism Nj+gSa9
平面运动副 planar kinematic pair hf5+$^RZ
平面连杆机构 planar linkage y@Ak_]{b
平面凸轮 planar cam T:S[[#f{5
平面凸轮机构 planar cam mechanism ~-#8j3 J;
平面轴斜齿轮 parallel helical gears B0m2SUC,H
普通平键 parallel key /v7o!D1G
其他常用机构 other mechanism in common use .r \g]
起动阶段 starting period }=s64O9j
启动力矩 starting torque 7?qRz
气动机构 pneumatic mechanism 2I0Zr;\f
奇异位置 singular position uw{K&Hxw
起始啮合点 initial contact , beginning of contact 0E/16@6=
气体轴承 gas bearing 'h `)6{
千斤顶 jack 3EA`]&d>
嵌入键 sunk key YkI_i(
强迫振动 forced vibration jGtu>|Gj
切齿深度 depth of cut pZ&?uo67_
曲柄 crank C |P(,Xp
曲柄存在条件 Grashoff`s law >"pHk@AW K
曲柄导杆机构 crank shaper (guide-bar) mechanism z;PF%F
曲柄滑块机构 slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism dd!Q[]$ }
曲柄摇杆机构 crank-rocker mechanism LmjGU[L,@
曲齿锥齿轮 spiral bevel gear f|&,SI ?
曲率 curvature 2t:CK
曲率半径 radius of curvature z{A~d
曲面从动件 curved-shoe follower dWVm'd
曲线拼接 curve matching IAb-O
曲线运动 curvilinear motion _PGS"O?j
曲轴 crank shaft 9bu1Ax1M
驱动力 driving force diD[/&k#kh
驱动力矩 driving moment (torque) .t$1B5
全齿高 whole depth Z^%aXaf8
权重集 weight sets k;!}nQ&
球 ball ?Y_!Fr3V
球面滚子 convex roller Sj@VOW
球轴承 ball bearing R)'[Tt`# R
球面副 spheric pair WU{9lL=
球面渐开线 spherical involute eRB
K= X
球面运动 spherical motion K# BZ Jcb
球销副 sphere-pin pair h:{^&d
a
球坐标操作器 polar coordinate manipulator N.q0D5 :
燃点 spontaneous ignition =|_k a8{?
热平衡 heat balance; thermal equilibrium I4MZJAYk
人字齿轮 herringbone gear / e]R0NI
冗余自由度 redundant degree of freedom i} ?\K>BWq
柔轮 flexspline P7
R}oO_n:
柔性冲击 flexible impulse; soft shock <&iLMb:%
柔性制造系统 flexible manufacturing system; FMS $im6v
柔性自动化 flexible automation 3'6by!N,d
润滑油膜 lubricant film VMJK9|JC[
润滑装置 lubrication device 8W}rSv+
润滑 lubrication cb%ML1c
润滑剂 lubricant o3a%u(
三角形花键 serration spline M`QK{$1p
三角形螺纹 V thread screw jYnP)xX;
三维凸轮 three-dimensional cam |]tsf
/SA
三心定理 Kennedy`s theorem |jyD@Q,4
砂轮越程槽 grinding wheel groove k;pU8y6Y
砂漏 hour-glass BD&AtOj[,
少齿差行星传动 planetary drive with small teeth difference o5< w2(
设计方法学 design methodology *DPKV$
设计变量 design variable DXx),?s>
设计约束 design constraints Q6=>*}Cm6m
深沟球轴承 deep groove ball bearing Zr$D\(hX
生产阻力 productive resistance F7U$7(I2G
升程 rise oZ!+._9
升距 lift .MW/XnCYs4
实际廓线 cam profile JeU1r-i
十字滑块联轴器 double slider coupling; Oldham‘s coupling 'Ad |*~
矢量 vector i
z
dJ,8
输出功 output work R6qC0@*
输出构件 output link 9DaoMOPEI
输出机构 output mechanism -ei+r#
输出力矩 output torque ANXN.V
输出轴 output shaft 0{sYD*gK]
输入构件 input link uEDvdd#V.
数学模型 mathematic model .
/~#
实际啮合线 actual line of action oL*ZfF3
双滑块机构 double-slider mechanism, ellipsograph
W>m#Mz
双曲柄机构 double crank mechanism G|)fZQ1nS
双曲面齿轮 hyperboloid gear %e1`wMa
双头螺柱 studs 0m'tPFQ|
双万向联轴节 constant-velocity (or double) universal joint 7` IO mTk
双摇杆机构 double rocker mechanism 3Qu Ft~@@
双转块机构 Oldham coupling LGPg\g`
双列轴承 double row bearing ~0Xx]
双向推力轴承 double-direction thrust bearing 2hE+Om^n
松边 slack-side 95oh}c
顺时针 clockwise
nIv/B/>pZ
瞬心 instantaneous center +*KDtqZjk
死点 dead point Nj`Miv o
四杆机构 four-bar linkage <77v8=as5
速度 velocity lv\^@9r
速度不均匀 ( 波动 ) 系数 coefficient of speed fluctuation 9Q:}VpT~nG
速度波动 speed fluctuation .$s=E8fW
速度曲线 velocity diagram =pn(56
速度瞬心 instantaneous center of velocity U$T
(R2@
塔轮 step pulley D]WU,a[$Bc
踏板 pedal x).`nZ1
台钳、虎钳 vice 6cbIs_g
太阳轮 sun gear yNN_}9
弹性滑动 elasticity sliding motion [C( >e0r
弹性联轴器 elastic coupling flexible coupling 02~GT_)$^
弹性套柱销联轴器 rubber-cushioned sleeve bearing coupling za[;d4<}k
套筒 sleeve o]m56
梯形螺纹 acme thread form z)&GF$*
特殊运动链 special kinematic chain i0*6o3h
特性 characteristics F=8gtk|U
替代机构 equivalent mechanism ;Ak 6*Sr
调节 modulation, regulation ~{BR~\D
调心滚子轴承 self-aligning roller bearing h!~u^Z.7<
调心球轴承 self-aligning ball bearing c9axzg
UA
调心轴承 self-aligning bearing y2NVx!?n
调速 speed governing KfMaVU=4P
调速电动机 adjustable speed motors =Ye I,KbA)
调速系统 speed control system cO/.(KBF
调压调速 variable voltage control zqAp7:
调速器 regulator, governor L*Q#!_K0P
铁磁流体密封 ferrofluid seal e*jfxQ=qG
停车阶段 stopping phase n%}Vd
`c
停歇 dwell qjVhBu7A
同步带 synchronous belt i`HXBq!|w
同步带传动 synchronous belt drive xgv&M:%D-
凸的,凸面体 convex bAm ,gP
凸轮 cam yB,{:kq7D
凸轮倒置机构 inverse cam mechanism IL N0/eH
凸轮机构 cam , cam mechanism Ikj_
0/%F
凸轮廓线 cam profile e8$OV4X
凸轮廓线绘制 layout of cam profile _0=$ 2Y^
凸轮理论廓线 pitch curve ~4[4"Pi>|
凸缘联轴器 flange coupling DJ<F8-sb2r
图册、图谱 atlas CHNIL^B
图解法 graphical method zwpgf
推程 rise g;PZ$|%&s>
推力球轴承 thrust ball bearing Y"Y+U`Qt
推力轴承 thrust bearing UA$Xa1
退刀槽 tool withdrawal groove ik Pm,ZN
退火 anneal QX&1BKqWn
陀螺仪 gyroscope pG9qD2Cf
V 带 V belt gCc::[}\Y
外力 external force #ysSfM6
外圈 outer ring g7nqe~`{
外形尺寸 boundary dimension ?q+^U>wy&
万向联轴器 Hooks coupling universal coupling @8s:,Y_
外齿轮 external gear hp)k[|u;
弯曲应力 beading stress $Hbd:1%i
{
弯矩 bending moment nPo YjQi
腕部 wrist }_"<2|~_
往复移动 reciprocating motion 8.R~Ys*
往复式密封 reciprocating seal +^v]d_~w_
网上设计 on-net design, OND mzh7E[S_,i
微动螺旋机构 differential screw mechanism J|GEt@o3
位移 displacement YR}
P;
位移曲线 displacement diagram dqo&3^px
位姿 pose , position and orientation l4`HuNR1
稳定运转阶段 steady motion period [n{c, U
F
稳健设计 robust design -McDNM
蜗杆 worm bP8O&