机械专业英语词汇 aL_/2/@X8
陶瓷 ceramics :G6aO
合成纤维 synthetic fibre LP=y$B
电化学腐蚀 electrochemical corrosion *`rfD*
车架 automotive chassis ,/%'""`w
悬架 suspension 3@qv[yOE
转向器 redirector gXlcB~!
变速器 speed changer MI'"Xzp{s
板料冲压 sheet metal parts 4y#XX[2Wj
孔加工 spot facing machining EK5$z>k>m
车间 workshop ALy7D*Z]w
工程技术人员 engineer b"Q8[k |d
气动夹紧 pneuma lock ``P9fd
数学模型 mathematical model s[sv4hq
画法几何 descriptive geometry h=0a9vIXF
机械制图 Mechanical drawing x1?mE)n]
投影 projection w|6/ i/X
视图 view hPUAm6b;
剖视图 profile chart ,:e~aG,B
标准件 standard component swxX3GR
零件图 part drawing ;Y[D#Ja-
装配图 assembly drawing Q3(ulgl]
尺寸标注 size marking tsJR:~
技术要求 technical requirements u5Vgi0}A
刚度 rigidity tj'~RQvO
内力 internal force ,f2oO?L}
位移 displacement Ku%tM7 ad
截面 section W2#<]]-
疲劳极限 fatigue limit F_(~b
断裂 fracture 0U@#&pUc
塑性变形 plastic distortion !8[T*'LJ-
脆性材料 brittleness material ]c~yMA+]FZ
刚度准则 rigidity criterion L FkDb}
垫圈 washer K^U="
垫片 spacer B=r DU$z
直齿圆柱齿轮 straight toothed spur gear aTTkj\4
斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical-spur gear 9zb1t1[W
直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear xy]O8>b
运动简图 kinematic sketch >]pZ;e$
齿轮齿条 pinion and rack mpug#i6q
蜗杆蜗轮 worm and worm gear gDVsi
虚约束 passive constraint t\hnnu`Pq
曲柄 crank Wu^Rv- xA
摇杆 racker ?UAuUFueA
凸轮 cams Cd_@<
共轭曲线 conjugate curve aL4^ po
范成法 generation method D9[19,2r`
定义域 definitional domain >jsY'Bm
值域 range {#qUZ z-
导数\\微分 differential coefficient V!+iq*Z|=
求导 derivation wKLYyetM!
定积分 definite integral j*<J&/luYZ
不定积分 indefinite integral D[/fs`XES
曲率 curvature /iFn=pk1?
偏微分 partial differential \ s aV8U7B
毛坯 rough Vo@7G@7K(
游标卡尺 slide caliper LDc EjFK(
千分尺 micrometer calipers K2zln_W
攻丝 tap SjB"#E)
二阶行列式 second order determinant oI{.{]
逆矩阵 inverse matrix (vO3vCYeQ
线性方程组 linear equations iHGVR
概率 probability <E4(KE
随机变量 random variable Y2x|6{ #
排列组合 permutation and combination Uv(R^50>
气体状态方程 equation of state of gas \{ @m
动能 kinetic energy 'z;(Y*jb
势能 potential energy A7Ql%$v7^
机械能守恒 conservation of mechanical energy |@u2/U9
^A@f{g$KB+
动量 momentum /AD&z?My+E
桁架 truss Pp-N2t86#2
轴线 axes Xe%J{
余子式 cofactor bg i_QB#k\
逻辑电路 logic circuit ?Fl}@EA#M
触发器 flip-flop X\h.@+f=
脉冲波形 pulse shape 1 %P-X!
数模 digital analogy }#FV{C]
液压传动机构 fluid drive mechanism Oj c Tu
机械零件 mechanical parts Vc(4d-d5
淬火冷却 quench o1ZVEvp
淬火 hardening !0,q[|m
回火 tempering o99ExQ.
调质 hardening and tempering i wgt\ux.
磨粒 abrasive grain Zo<)r2|O.
结合剂 bonding agent )XDBK*!
砂轮 grinding wheel =HCEUB9Fs
LL#REK|lm8
S[zvR9AW&
后角 clearance angle 5G`HJ6
龙门刨削 planing i!%bz
主轴 spindle ~S/oW89
主轴箱 headstock ipwlP|UjQ5
卡盘 chuck /*qRbN
加工中心 machining center F0<)8{s
车刀 lathe tool KV_/fa~Ry
车床 lathe D5lQ0_IeW
钻削 镗削 bore irAXXg
车削 turning cW:y^(X ii
磨床 grinder >9{?]x
基准 benchmark -{\(s=%
钳工 locksmith ,m=G9QcN
锻 forge Xf`e 4
压模 stamping k`:zQd^T
焊 weld m.K cTM%j
拉床 broaching machine ?P'$Vxl
拉孔 broaching lp
*GJP]T
装配 assembling qdix@@
铸造 found ;bE/(nz M
流体动力学 fluid dynamics |UB$^)Twb
流体力学 fluid mechanics .$&^yp
加工 machining :0r,.)
液压 hydraulic pressure #d@wjQ0DW
切线 tangent Ol>q(-ea
机电一体化 mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration 3(WijtH
气压 air pressure pneumatic pressure ?@rd,:'dE
稳定性 stability <+k&8^:bi
介质 medium ;:6\w!fc
液压驱动泵 fluid clutch hp~q!Q1=
液压泵 hydraulic pump .?45:Ey~g
阀门 valve TF8#I28AD
失效 invalidation 8ZY]-%
强度 intensity t8*Jdd^3Z/
载荷 load fQfn7FaW_\
应力 stress .TGw+E1k
安全系数 safty factor ).71gp@&
可靠性 reliability <F7a!$zQ
螺纹 thread \4N8-GwZQ
螺旋 helix
RNk|h
键 spline YbZbA >|
销 pin s)E \
滚动轴承 rolling bearing <w9~T TS
滑动轴承 sliding bearing MKBDWLCB
弹簧 spring
^ }7O|Y7
制动器 arrester brake (uC8M,I\
十字结联轴节 crosshead !eF(WbU0
联轴器 coupling @"7S$@cO
链 chain b}K,wAx
皮带 strap *5feB#
精加工 finish machining HA,o2jZ?In
粗加工 rough machining q}LDFsU
变速箱体 gearbox casing .ck?JXg
腐蚀 rust gQeQy
氧化 oxidation E.K^v/dNdq
磨损 wear EOB8|:*
耐用度 durability zy,SL
|6:
随机信号 random signal a}UmD
HS-
离散信号 discrete signal \|,| )
超声传感器 ultrasonic sensor ,\M77V
集成电路 integrate circuit PJ5}c!o[
挡板 orifice plate *JJ8\R&P0
残余应力 residual stress '9}&@;-_
套筒 sleeve ]E/0iM5
扭力 torsion ;iKLf~a a
冷加工 cold machining aw*]b.f
电动机 electromotor 9B0ON*`
汽缸 cylinder 4}H+hk8-
过盈配合 interference fit PeJ#9hI~rQ
热加工 hotwork #gC[L=01
摄像头 CCD camera Rl ]x:
倒角 rounding chamfer wK(]E%\
优化设计 optimal design 9#z$GO|<
工业造型设计 industrial moulding design @ VWED
有限元 finite element c1Ks{%iA
滚齿 hobbing 7P<VtS
插齿 gear shaping `DYhGk
伺服电机 actuating motor Z}S[fN8
铣床 milling machine Skt-5S#
钻床 drill machine kE:[6reG
镗床 boring machine 7"(Zpu
步进电机 stepper motor cfIC(d
丝杠 screw rod 5 bI:xL}
导轨 lead rail 6}6Q:V|
组件 subassembly ?06gu1z/
可编程序逻辑控制器 Programmable Logic Controller PLC z8X7Y
>+SA
电火花加工 electric spark machining KL_/f
电火花线切割加工 electrical discharge wire - cutting ^C'S-2nGH
相图 phase diagram v5M4Rs&t
热处理 heat treatment E;a,].
固态相变 solid state phase changes CP7Fe{P
有色金属 nonferrous metal m!xvWqY+
陶瓷 ceramics cr!8Tp;2A
合成纤维 synthetic fibre QD@O!};
T
电化学腐蚀 electrochemical corrosion Vgj#-7bdyi
车架 automotive chassis ,8 4|qI
悬架 suspension aF
2vgE\
转向器 redirector R0Vt_7
变速器 speed changer 6&$.E! z
板料冲压 sheet metal parts 7fR5V
孔加工 spot facing machining @AZNF+
\W$
车间 workshop $)#orZtzr
工程技术人员 engineer "L~Oj&AN[
气动夹紧 pneuma lock h?xgOb!4
数学模型 mathematical model sBadiDG~9
画法几何 descriptive geometry n#P>E(K
机械制图 Mechanical drawing 1
m'.wh|
投影 projection g4ZUh@b~
视图 view Jinh#iar
剖视图 profile chart TanWCt4r
标准件 standard component }h^
fX
零件图 part drawing A]bQUWt2
装配图 assembly drawing "B3jq^
尺寸标注 size marking Jt[ug26
技术要求 technical requirements sx#O3*'>1
刚度 rigidity 1X)#iY
内力 internal force sOLh'x f.
位移 displacement O<$w-(
截面 section C98F?uo%Q
疲劳极限 fatigue limit JQKXbsXS
断裂 fracture l!,tssQ
塑性变形 plastic distortion M+&~sX*a
脆性材料 brittleness material a[K&;)
刚度准则 rigidity criterion
:tZsSK
垫圈 washer LLgw1 @-D
垫片 spacer >>{):r
Z
直齿圆柱齿轮 straight toothed spur gear V48_aL
斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical-spur gear c[-N A
直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear |.c4y*
运动简图 kinematic sketch UCVYO.
9"
齿轮齿条 pinion and rack p6j-8ggL
蜗杆蜗轮 worm and worm gear A-r;5?S
虚约束 passive constraint =aVvv+T
曲柄 crank |5vJ:'` I
摇杆 racker I">">
凸轮 cams WXxnOLJr
共轭曲线 conjugate curve r-T1^u
范成法 generation method @{@b^tk
定义域 definitional domain +'m9b7+v
值域 range M]o]D;N~l
导数\\微分 differential coefficient q?LOtN? o
求导 derivation 5X^\AW
定积分 definite integral PY.HZ/#d
不定积分 indefinite integral M5VW1Ns
曲率 curvature Hdyl]q-(P
偏微分 partial differential $ #!oejLD
毛坯 rough 5J`w8[;
游标卡尺 slide caliper aA?Qr&]M
千分尺 micrometer calipers 4S42h_9
攻丝 tap M
%,\2!$
二阶行列式 second order determinant jsAx;Z:QT
逆矩阵 inverse matrix e;vI XJE
线性方程组 linear equations diXWm-ZKL
概率 probability B*G]Dr)e
随机变量 random variable b,Eq-Z;
排列组合 permutation and combination Qy9_tvq
X
气体状态方程 equation of state of gas _gVihu
动能 kinetic energy w~6/p
势能 potential energy 76T7<.S
机械能守恒 conservation of mechanical energy ]ttF''lH
动量 momentum #bt z94/~O
桁架 truss o+x%q<e;c
轴线 axes Vn_&q6Pa
余子式 cofactor -+){ ;,
逻辑电路 logic circuit }h1BAKg
触发器 flip-flop \L>XF'o
脉冲波形 pulse shape CY?J$sN
数模 digital analogy S(3h{Y"#
液压传动机构 fluid drive mechanism ubB1a_7
机械零件 mechanical parts k:n{AoUc
淬火冷却 quench i?B<&'G
淬火 hardening 1R_@C.I
回火 tempering i3XtrP""
调质 hardening and tempering Dh^l:q+c
磨粒 abrasive grain 6c+29@
结合剂 bonding agent FTUfJIVN(
砂轮 grinding wheel r~=+>,
_
Assembly line 组装线 G>pedE\
Layout 布置图 ?n<F?~
Conveyer 流水线物料板 0VvY(j:hp
Rivet table 拉钉机 D;JZ0."
Rivet gun 拉钉枪 MY{Kq;FvRP
Screw driver 起子 y
a$yRsd`
Pneumatic screw driver 气动起子 \@PMj"p|:
worktable 工作桌 12i`82>;
OOBA 开箱检查 Q=!QCDO(
fit together 组装在一起 F$>#P7ph\a
fasten 锁紧(螺丝) !l dE9 .
fixture 夹具(治具) H.?`90IQ
pallet 栈板 >W+,(kAS
barcode 条码 zecM|S _
barcode scanner 条码扫描器 kPOk.F%)
fuse together 熔合 0qR#o/~I
fuse machine热熔机 MZVbOcSAd
repair修理 &H+ wzx<
operator作业员 tY#&_%W
QC品管 2G|}ENC
supervisor 课长 .+2:~%v6
ME 制造工程师 @}jg5}
MT 制造生技 /E/6(c
cosmetic inspect 外观检查 &7kLSb&|;
inner parts inspect 内部检查 5<X"+`=9
thumb screw 大头螺丝 dw#pObH|`
lbs. inch 镑、英寸
$o9^b
Z
EMI gasket 导电条 `!N.1RP _
front plate 前板 '3^_:E5y
rear plate 后板 Y".?j5f?
chassis 基座 "/O07l1Q<
bezel panel 面板 Bph(\=
W
power button 电源按键 ?`vGpi~
reset button 重置键 D0\*WK$
Hi-pot test of SPS 高源高压测试 [)}`w;#
Voltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键 `0s3to%7
sheet metal parts 冲件 /W>?p@j+K
plastic parts 塑胶件 c 9gm%
SOP 制造作业程序 @6_w{6:b
material check list 物料检查表 T#E,^|WEk
work cell 工作间 0XE6Hw
trolley 台车 0(5qVJ12
carton 纸箱 G{pF! q
sub-line 支线 z xgDaT
left fork 叉车 e}gGl<((g
personnel resource department 人力资源部 /"!ck2d&1
production department生产部门 iMM9a;G+
planning department企划部 /5KY6XxR
QC Section品管科 FBi&MZ`
stamping factory冲压厂 </9c=GoJ
painting factory烤漆厂 $XyDw|z[
molding factory成型厂 varaBFD
common equipment常用设备 =585TR;
V
uncoiler and straightener整平机 CC6]AM(i
punching machine 冲床 /L`qOr2E
robot机械手 *ax&}AHK[/
hydraulic machine油压机 abe5 As r
lathe车床 ^~B#r#
planer |plein|刨床 A;xH{vo{
miller铣床 1A]
grinder磨床 s7`2ky()kz
linear cutting线切割 u<\Sf" fs
electrical sparkle电火花 \= 6dF,V
welder电焊机 3cqc<
staker=reviting machine铆合机 W'zI~'K
position职务 6C_H0a/h&
president董事长 fsKZ
general manager总经理 !':y8(Ou
special assistant manager特助 ^6UE/4x!y
factory director厂长 d<_IC7$u>
department director部长 *[3tGiU J
deputy manager | =vice manager副理 %
y` tDR
section supervisor课长 >U:.5Tch'V
deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长 2Zq_zvKUt
group leader/supervisor组长 q\s>Oe6$
line supervisor线长 V[*<^%
assistant manager助理 LqQ&4I
to move, to carry, to handle搬运 0;5qo~1
be put in storage入库 +nFC&~q
pack packing包装 &
@$ D(
to apply oil擦油 > W^"*B
to file burr 锉毛刺 AhVV
final inspection终检 Y0Rk:Njc
to connect material接料 r*Z p-}
to reverse material 翻料 R4f_Kio
wet station沾湿台 ,7Q b24A
Tiana天那水 qaBL
cleaning cloth抹布 uw&p)
to load material上料 yEL5U{
to unload material卸料
?D@WXE0a
to return material/stock to退料 NW*$+u%/R
scraped |\\'skr?pid|报废 J.,7d ,
scrape ..v.刮;削 L# .vbf
deficient purchase来料不良 VPDd*32HC
manufacture procedure制程 $Ehe8,=fj
deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良 }(UU~V
oxidation |\\' ksi\\'dei?n|氧化 CVgVyy^
scratch刮伤 35#"]l"
dents压痕 l !R >I7
defective upsiding down抽芽不良 u$V@akk
defective to staking铆合不良 O1z3(
embedded lump镶块 -[A=\]RfJ
feeding is not in place送料不到位 ftqeiZ
2
stamping-missing漏冲 hLSas#B>
production capacity生产力 g/z7_Aq/
education and training教育与训练 w"FBJULzn9
proposal improvement提案改善 u`Zj~t
spare parts=buffer备件 $@ZrGT
forklift叉车 4q`e<!MP)q
trailer=long vehicle拖板车 >f~y2YAr
compound die合模 VL@eR9}9K
die locker锁模器 $-BM`Zt0;
pressure plate=plate pinch压板 I#:4H2H6
bolt螺栓 =V>inH
administration/general affairs dept总务部 e<+$E%"7hS
automatic screwdriver电动启子 6QM$aLLP?
thickness gauge厚薄规 `W9~u: F
gauge(or jig)治具 wmB_)`QNP
power wire电源线 L"Dos +
buzzle蜂鸣器 x +]ek
defective product label不良标签 yE{\]j|Zf
identifying sheet list标示单 ;}KT 3Q<^
location地点 A~M .v0
present members出席人员 I#UL nSJ3
subject主题 U+-R2w]#q_
conclusion结论 tV"Jh>Z
decision items决议事项 ;q&uk-
responsible department负责单位 }Yargj_Gn
pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日 O<()T6
approved by / checked by / prepared by核准/审核/承办 KD^n7+w%
PCE assembly production schedule sheet PCE组装厂生产排配表 ~i
UG2 4v
model机锺 @p%WFNR0
work order工令 DI0Wk^ m
revision版次 P{+,?X\
remark备注 T6nc/|Ot
production control confirmation生产确认 ~A03J:Yc7
checked by初审 8e"MP\0V
approved by核准 a^g}Z7D'T
department部门 WX4f3Um
stock age analysis sheet 库存货龄分析表 l1%ubu
on-hand inventory现有库存 sv)4e)1
available material良品可使用 wK!7mZ
obsolete material良品已呆滞 ~?zu5,vb
to be inspected or reworked 待验或重工 0iI|eE o
total合计 5Zuk`%O
cause description原因说明 >XPR)&t
part number/ P/N 料号 pmc)$3u
type形态 aNUMF
item/group/class类别 js;k,`
quality品质 =wznkqyhi
prepared by制表 notes说明 ~A_1he~
year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet 年终盘点差异分析表 )nlFyWXh.
physical inventory盘点数量 t~%( Zu>S
physical count quantity帐面数量 *:?XbtIK u
difference quantity差异量 "EBCf.3-
cause analysis原因分析 BVG.ZZR})
raw materials原料 @k9n 0Qe|F
materials物料 4}-G<7*
finished product成品 t1ers> h
semi-finished product半成品 ($Q|9>5,
packing materials包材 L| ]fc9W:
good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品 ^B$cfs@*
defective product/non-good parts不良品 &2r[4
disposed goods处理品 A"/|h].
warehouse/hub仓库 >02p,W6S>
on way location在途仓 8&SWQ
oversea location海外仓 'HJ<"<
spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单 w[g`)8Ib
spare molds location模具备品仓 kTA4!654
skid/pallet栈板 0[p"8+x
tox machine自铆机 e"|ZTg+U
wire EDM线割 f h:wmc'
EDM放电机 -`D<OSt7
coil stock卷料 <6&Z5mpm$w
sheet stock片料 C8%MKNPd
tolerance工差 w\a6ga!xt"
score=groove压线 =w7+Yt
cam block滑块 Q@[ (0R1
pilot导正筒
0:$pJtx"
trim剪外边 e4FR)d0x
pierce剪内边 <B!DwMk;.
drag form压锻差 X/h|;C*9
pocket for the punch head挂钩槽 ;Irn{O
slug hole废料孔 8On MtP
feature die公母模 8x-(7[#e<g
expansion dwg展开图 %$N,6}n
radius半径 +1^L35\@
shim(wedge)楔子 F{Oaxn
torch-flame cut火焰切割 HMhdK
set screw止付螺丝 |>b;M,`OO
form block折刀 wli H3vA_
stop pin定位销 |CAMdU
round pierce punch=die button圆冲子 e?pQuF~
shape punch=die insert异形子 =s9*=5r 8
stock locater block定位块 xT-`dS0u
under cut=scrap chopper清角 h)^|VM
active plate活动板 x,HD,VQR/
baffle plate挡块 Zr(eH2}0D
cover plate盖板 >J#/IjCW
male die公模 & jm1
female die母模 JAy-N bb\
groove punch压线冲子 BS%pS(
air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆 LtPaTe
spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板 F`1J&S;C
bushing block衬套 |uI~}pSG
insert 入块 c]"w0a-`^@
club car高尔夫球车 z
pDc~ebh
capability能力 i(kx'ua?
parameter参数 jhJ<JDJ?`
factor系数 ,y@WFRsx
phosphate皮膜化成 &?5me:aU
viscosity涂料粘度 'K\H$<CJ
alkalidipping脱脂 S VypR LVB
main manifold主集流脉 K+~1z>&
bezel斜视规 ([#'G+MC&