机械专业英语词汇 GQCdB>
陶瓷 ceramics woPj>M
合成纤维 synthetic fibre b l+g7 g;
电化学腐蚀 electrochemical corrosion ]PoWL;E'
车架 automotive chassis > l0H)W
悬架 suspension (1GU
转向器 redirector 6j6;lNUc
变速器 speed changer m9i/rK_
板料冲压 sheet metal parts y5+%8#3
孔加工 spot facing machining H, :]S-T
车间 workshop S
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工程技术人员 engineer btq4diW
气动夹紧 pneuma lock ^w.]1x
数学模型 mathematical model ?7LvJ8
画法几何 descriptive geometry i-5,*0e6m
机械制图 Mechanical drawing #eJ<fU6Da
投影 projection Ur>1eN%9'
视图 view ;`:YZ+2
Z
剖视图 profile chart fCJjFL:
标准件 standard component N8#j|yf
零件图 part drawing aVc{ aP
装配图 assembly drawing L*A-&9.p3
尺寸标注 size marking Z
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技术要求 technical requirements 6b'.WB]-
刚度 rigidity HBtk)
内力 internal force }$L63;/H
位移 displacement +>vKI8g*RH
截面 section X<[ qX*
疲劳极限 fatigue limit zB`woI28
断裂 fracture uXh:/KO
塑性变形 plastic distortion pxd=a!(
脆性材料 brittleness material ]6)u$4X6$
刚度准则 rigidity criterion GjHR.p?-
垫圈 washer gC/ e]7FNr
垫片 spacer
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直齿圆柱齿轮 straight toothed spur gear >5L_t
斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical-spur gear LjG^c>[:m
直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear oR=i5lAU
运动简图 kinematic sketch f6`GU$H
齿轮齿条 pinion and rack C=r2fc~w
蜗杆蜗轮 worm and worm gear M%!;5
虚约束 passive constraint N6}/TbfAR
曲柄 crank +W*~=*h|
摇杆 racker `;;l {8
凸轮 cams Hn(1_I%zF
共轭曲线 conjugate curve }>0>OqvF
范成法 generation method SNH 3C1
定义域 definitional domain R5 4[U
值域 range vb6EO[e%I
导数\\微分 differential coefficient 9 =;mY
求导 derivation ~RuX2u-2&u
定积分 definite integral "Nj/{BU
不定积分 indefinite integral Nq6'7'x
曲率 curvature i!?gga
偏微分 partial differential >{IPt]PCn
毛坯 rough 7D#y
游标卡尺 slide caliper !V37ePFje
千分尺 micrometer calipers ?s^3o{!<W
攻丝 tap [c
8=b,EI
二阶行列式 second order determinant &S*~EM.l8
逆矩阵 inverse matrix WxGD*%
线性方程组 linear equations hb5K"9Y
概率 probability $El-pMq
随机变量 random variable :V)jm`)#+
排列组合 permutation and combination ([u|j
气体状态方程 equation of state of gas "[|b,fxR
动能 kinetic energy x [FLV8`b|
势能 potential energy 'Be'!9K*d
机械能守恒 conservation of mechanical energy n_e'n|T
UUJQc~=
动量 momentum L9D`hefz
桁架 truss k k3^m1
轴线 axes sV
余子式 cofactor MCT1ZZpPr
逻辑电路 logic circuit M`Er&nQs
触发器 flip-flop
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脉冲波形 pulse shape XWp8[Cxs
数模 digital analogy #]@HsVXh7
液压传动机构 fluid drive mechanism d qn5G!fI
机械零件 mechanical parts Bvn3:+(47
淬火冷却 quench $>XeC}"x68
淬火 hardening i/ilG3m>
回火 tempering c~Ka) dF|
调质 hardening and tempering } p'ZMj&
磨粒 abrasive grain &[.`xZ(|
结合剂 bonding agent !.]JiT'o
砂轮 grinding wheel *Y m?gCig
7Gc{&hp*
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后角 clearance angle RP&bb{Y
龙门刨削 planing `Z?wj@H1`
主轴 spindle Cl}nPUoL
主轴箱 headstock f&^(f1WO
卡盘 chuck 5yy:JTAH5
加工中心 machining center i<m(neX[H
车刀 lathe tool FRBu8WW0L
车床 lathe jhNFaBrS
钻削 镗削 bore >1~
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车削 turning fGo4&( U
磨床 grinder ~?Q sr
基准 benchmark 0M_oFx
钳工 locksmith &v{Ehkr*
锻 forge 5</$dcG
压模 stamping &_ekA44E
焊 weld I &t~o
拉床 broaching machine g{65 QP
拉孔 broaching ,fVD`RR(W?
装配 assembling Lx^ eaP5
铸造 found ?{{w[U6NE
流体动力学 fluid dynamics :]^e-p!z
流体力学 fluid mechanics X*8y"~X|vq
加工 machining )h!cOEt
液压 hydraulic pressure B`5<sW
切线 tangent jVj5 ; }
机电一体化 mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration #o.e
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气压 air pressure pneumatic pressure RLB3 -=9t
稳定性 stability RK>Pe3<
介质 medium {4 Of.
液压驱动泵 fluid clutch {meX2Z4
液压泵 hydraulic pump 0B
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阀门 valve NO"PO
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失效 invalidation wl
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强度 intensity a|aVc'j
载荷 load ~4S$+*'8
应力 stress K2x[ApS#
安全系数 safty factor C|(A/b
可靠性 reliability I2ek`t]
螺纹 thread Y?VbgOM)
螺旋 helix )*,/L <
键 spline &1xCPKIr
销 pin T(4d5 fY
滚动轴承 rolling bearing K"}fD;3
滑动轴承 sliding bearing Nk`UQ~g$
弹簧 spring uy'ghF
制动器 arrester brake `2~>$Tr
十字结联轴节 crosshead W.7rHa
联轴器 coupling kX 1}/l
链 chain
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皮带 strap OW:*qY c;:
精加工 finish machining f&
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粗加工 rough machining !liV Y]
变速箱体 gearbox casing PxHFH pL
腐蚀 rust vh9* >[i
氧化 oxidation WL$^B@gXQ
磨损 wear XC4Z ,,ah"
耐用度 durability K~x,so
随机信号 random signal 8!g
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离散信号 discrete signal ^S9y7b^;r
超声传感器 ultrasonic sensor VSj!Gm0LB
集成电路 integrate circuit KaGUpHw
挡板 orifice plate 5sD,gZ7
残余应力 residual stress "(koR Q
套筒 sleeve Y4T")
扭力 torsion ,w
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冷加工 cold machining g|=_@
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电动机 electromotor R#(0C(FI^
汽缸 cylinder .=_p6_G
过盈配合 interference fit DA=U=F
热加工 hotwork #m+!<
摄像头 CCD camera )vr@:PE
倒角 rounding chamfer <t%gl5}|
优化设计 optimal design bm588UQ
工业造型设计 industrial moulding design ;`9f<d#\
有限元 finite element y!e]bvN
滚齿 hobbing 4DXbeQs:
插齿 gear shaping HDyf]2N*N
伺服电机 actuating motor (iIw}f)w
铣床 milling machine -!\3;/
钻床 drill machine .{Y;6]9[
镗床 boring machine GnV0~?
步进电机 stepper motor p:,Y6[gMo
丝杠 screw rod ?@V R%z
导轨 lead rail $o6/dEKQ
组件 subassembly Iw1Y?Qia
可编程序逻辑控制器 Programmable Logic Controller PLC @WJ;T= L
电火花加工 electric spark machining @|!4X(2
电火花线切割加工 electrical discharge wire - cutting ~iw&^p|=K
相图 phase diagram ]`o5eByo
热处理 heat treatment E(qYCafC
固态相变 solid state phase changes myx/ |-V"F
有色金属 nonferrous metal q:{#kv8
陶瓷 ceramics 1CtUf7 `/Q
合成纤维 synthetic fibre [^>XRBSm
电化学腐蚀 electrochemical corrosion +qxPUfN
车架 automotive chassis ^Fk;t
悬架 suspension [ X*p
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转向器 redirector 6*8Wtq
变速器 speed changer LvG.ocCG
板料冲压 sheet metal parts <Ij!x`MS+
孔加工 spot facing machining pMF
vL
车间 workshop 8(3(kZx S
工程技术人员 engineer ;yH>A ;,K%
气动夹紧 pneuma lock B6XO&I1c
数学模型 mathematical model @xG&K{j
画法几何 descriptive geometry dQut8>0&
机械制图 Mechanical drawing *0WVrM06?
投影 projection Z:b?^u4.
视图 view OhF55,[
剖视图 profile chart 3CUQQ_
标准件 standard component Z[vx0[av&
零件图 part drawing M,Gy.ivz
装配图 assembly drawing ;5a$OM
尺寸标注 size marking O5dS$[`j\p
技术要求 technical requirements [X(m[u '%
刚度 rigidity + a#&W}K
内力 internal force J?4{#p
位移 displacement vz^ ] g
截面 section e8a^"Z`a
疲劳极限 fatigue limit T+8Yd(:hX
断裂 fracture 'Kelq$dn#
塑性变形 plastic distortion zal]t$z>
脆性材料 brittleness material #h!+b
刚度准则 rigidity criterion -oD,F
$Rb
垫圈 washer p^l#Wq5
垫片 spacer 7T[~~V^x
直齿圆柱齿轮 straight toothed spur gear !E70e$Th
斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical-spur gear Q+CJd>B
直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear
/SvhOi
运动简图 kinematic sketch |T#cq!
齿轮齿条 pinion and rack E4#{&sRT
蜗杆蜗轮 worm and worm gear aRd~T6I
虚约束 passive constraint bC&A@.g{
曲柄 crank b[%@3 }E
摇杆 racker T2{e1 =Z7
凸轮 cams FT).$h~+4
共轭曲线 conjugate curve x07 =
范成法 generation method wl=tN{R
定义域 definitional domain ]aN9mT
N
值域 range eAHY/Y!
导数\\微分 differential coefficient g 2Fg
求导 derivation $-_" SWG.
定积分 definite integral )1 <0c@g=
不定积分 indefinite integral )! [B(
曲率 curvature goM;Pf
"<
偏微分 partial differential 8lQ/cGAc
毛坯 rough ~tUZQ5"
游标卡尺 slide caliper ^}j~:EZb
千分尺 micrometer calipers |N,^*xP(6
攻丝 tap UrniJB]
二阶行列式 second order determinant bGh&@&dHr
逆矩阵 inverse matrix N'1I6e"
线性方程组 linear equations g |)>65v
概率 probability deVd87;@7[
随机变量 random variable * :"*'
排列组合 permutation and combination e9acI>^w
气体状态方程 equation of state of gas D5zc{) /
动能 kinetic energy L03I:IJ
势能 potential energy d`\SX(C
机械能守恒 conservation of mechanical energy @6UY4vq9
动量 momentum a[ULSYEi
桁架 truss <Qq
{&,Le
轴线 axes )Rr6@o
余子式 cofactor #rHMf%0
逻辑电路 logic circuit 1$Up7=Dr=
触发器 flip-flop a-5UG#o
脉冲波形 pulse shape eI-fH
数模 digital analogy zJ`u>:*$
液压传动机构 fluid drive mechanism Uo3
机械零件 mechanical parts ueg%yvO
淬火冷却 quench =i~
= |K!
淬火 hardening -J]?M
回火 tempering W83d$4\d
调质 hardening and tempering 4DIU7#GG
磨粒 abrasive grain HoBx0N9\2
结合剂 bonding agent 6 `6I<OJ\
砂轮 grinding wheel PpRS4*nR
Assembly line 组装线 :GvC#2p
Layout 布置图 }#zL)+XI
Conveyer 流水线物料板 m?-)SA
Rivet table 拉钉机 .]9`eGVWj
Rivet gun 拉钉枪 9WHE4'Sa
Screw driver 起子 %/eG{oh-
Pneumatic screw driver 气动起子 dcKpsX
worktable 工作桌 c((3 B
OOBA 开箱检查 %+r(*Q+0$f
fit together 组装在一起 NK-}[!f
fasten 锁紧(螺丝) AyJl:aN^
fixture 夹具(治具) |E13W
pallet 栈板 (U\o0LI
barcode 条码 6@aH2+4+
barcode scanner 条码扫描器 l@4pZkdq
fuse together 熔合 DzC`yWstP
fuse machine热熔机 jS,Pu%fR
repair修理 AB
$N`+&
operator作业员 f y|JE9Io_
QC品管 F,YPIl
supervisor 课长 W{Qb*{9
ME 制造工程师 ]n=z(2Z9lD
MT 制造生技 sta/i?n
cosmetic inspect 外观检查 H_g]q
inner parts inspect 内部检查 pyf'_
thumb screw 大头螺丝 y0O(n/
lbs. inch 镑、英寸 hLfWDf*T|
EMI gasket 导电条 r6j[C"@
front plate 前板 >MJ%6A>
rear plate 后板 =Vh]{y~$
chassis 基座 K-YxZAf
bezel panel 面板 \Vv)(/q {
power button 电源按键 $d1ow#ROgy
reset button 重置键 }51QUFhL0
Hi-pot test of SPS 高源高压测试 }[%F
Voltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键 qX&+
sheet metal parts 冲件 zGe =l;
plastic parts 塑胶件 Sh;`<Ggi~
SOP 制造作业程序 '3XOU.
material check list 物料检查表 ,T;sWl
work cell 工作间 dLQp"vs $
trolley 台车 Zn1((J7
carton 纸箱 ^PdD-tY<
sub-line 支线 ,%Pn.E* r;
left fork 叉车 &tkPZ*}#1
personnel resource department 人力资源部 H F*~bL
production department生产部门 %B&O+~
planning department企划部 -/3h&g
QC Section品管科 nUY)LnI
stamping factory冲压厂 E;yr46
painting factory烤漆厂 Zy Df@(z`
molding factory成型厂 DN8I[5O
common equipment常用设备 bO6z;D#
uncoiler and straightener整平机 +VIEDV+
punching machine 冲床 [3irr0D7l
robot机械手 5i$P$ R
hydraulic machine油压机 uUl ;}W
lathe车床 ldG8hK
planer |plein|刨床 *{JD=ua
miller铣床 XffHF^l9F
grinder磨床 ?@A@;`0Y
linear cutting线切割 q.:a4w J
electrical sparkle电火花 wV-N\5!r%H
welder电焊机 2AqcabI9
staker=reviting machine铆合机 <)cmI .J3
position职务 &xj40IZ
president董事长 xR'd}>`
general manager总经理 a"+VP>4
special assistant manager特助 qq^[(n
factory director厂长 M#o=.,
department director部长 \#h=pz+jb
deputy manager | =vice manager副理 CE183l\
section supervisor课长 _ru<1n[4~
deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长 Ty 6 XU!
group leader/supervisor组长 R^E-9S\@
line supervisor线长 oW7;t
assistant manager助理 VuBi_v6
to move, to carry, to handle搬运 F&/}x15
be put in storage入库 {YzpYc1
pack packing包装 }k1[Fc|
to apply oil擦油 DL_M#c`<
to file burr 锉毛刺 4!glgEE*
final inspection终检 Y\H4.$V
to connect material接料 EU5(s*A
to reverse material 翻料 LQ$dT#z2A
wet station沾湿台 p8y<:8I
Tiana天那水 a`||ePb|W~
cleaning cloth抹布 j{5oXW
to load material上料 jaTCRn3|<
to unload material卸料 a0FU[*q
to return material/stock to退料 OUHd@up@n
scraped |\\'skr?pid|报废 GwD"j]
scrape ..v.刮;削 %MfT5*||f
deficient purchase来料不良 51%<N\>/4
manufacture procedure制程 iow8H' F
deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良 ]o8~b-
oxidation |\\' ksi\\'dei?n|氧化 87VXVI
scratch刮伤 <>1*1%m
dents压痕 *
8D(Lp1
defective upsiding down抽芽不良 I8hmn@ce
defective to staking铆合不良 :;x#qtv~Iz
embedded lump镶块 aG1[85:,\i
feeding is not in place送料不到位 =1kjKE !
stamping-missing漏冲 iu,Bmf^oD
production capacity生产力 k|^nrjStC
education and training教育与训练 m+'X8}GC#O
proposal improvement提案改善 )3_g&&
spare parts=buffer备件 *!(?=9[
forklift叉车 )&elr,b/y
trailer=long vehicle拖板车 [TpW$E0H
compound die合模 E?f*Z{~,
die locker锁模器 A7:W0Gg
pressure plate=plate pinch压板 |}roR{gc|
bolt螺栓
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administration/general affairs dept总务部 t#J
#DyY5
automatic screwdriver电动启子 Y) 4D$9:
thickness gauge厚薄规 4VL]v9
gauge(or jig)治具 kA:cz$)
power wire电源线 5h(]S[Zf3
buzzle蜂鸣器 Ib4 8`
defective product label不良标签
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identifying sheet list标示单 Ie;}k;?-
location地点 `S7${0e
present members出席人员 ^coJ"[D
subject主题 ZGOI8M]@
conclusion结论 mk~Lkwl
decision items决议事项 Ec]cCLB
responsible department负责单位 @{n2R3)k
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pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日 xF{<-b
approved by / checked by / prepared by核准/审核/承办 xH8nn3U
PCE assembly production schedule sheet PCE组装厂生产排配表 :XZ
model机锺 m;LeaD}0
work order工令 yyHr. C
revision版次 0) lG~_q
remark备注 L7*~8Y
production control confirmation生产确认 oM-@B'TK
checked by初审 gasl%&
approved by核准 MhB kr{8
department部门 R\=y/tw0H
stock age analysis sheet 库存货龄分析表 HgX4RSU
on-hand inventory现有库存 1<qq6 9x
available material良品可使用 V9m1n=r
obsolete material良品已呆滞 ^\\cGJ&8c
to be inspected or reworked 待验或重工 A|@d4+
total合计
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cause description原因说明 .,x08M
part number/ P/N 料号 nyPA`)5F0
type形态 b_=k"d
item/group/class类别 Z;i^h,j?$1
quality品质 ;xa]ke3]
prepared by制表 notes说明 ^f1}:g
year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet 年终盘点差异分析表 413r3/
physical inventory盘点数量 M|`%4vk>
physical count quantity帐面数量 _W*3FH
difference quantity差异量 z{^XU"yB
cause analysis原因分析 FUm-Fp
raw materials原料 =N
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materials物料 gzHjD-g-<
finished product成品 uBs[[9je(
semi-finished product半成品 <OW` )0UX
packing materials包材 `h
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good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品 d8
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defective product/non-good parts不良品 TZZqV8
disposed goods处理品 J2H8r 'T
warehouse/hub仓库 Md_\9G .e
on way location在途仓 diqG8KaK
oversea location海外仓 A HKS
[ N
spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单 4F8`5)RM
spare molds location模具备品仓 =J?<M?ugf
skid/pallet栈板 $-
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tox machine自铆机 /{1 xpR
wire EDM线割 8'#%7+ "=!
EDM放电机 Ef$xum{
coil stock卷料 oc-7gz)
sheet stock片料 'L0 2lM
tolerance工差 Cl>'K*$F
score=groove压线 P67r+P,
cam block滑块 })bTQj7
pilot导正筒 k2*^W&Z
trim剪外边 ?^IM2}(p
pierce剪内边 NCSb`SC:
drag form压锻差 |vWx[=`o
pocket for the punch head挂钩槽 I[<C)IG
slug hole废料孔 haa[ob6T
feature die公母模 A"z')
expansion dwg展开图 l=EIbh
radius半径 '1r:z, o|
shim(wedge)楔子 \&AmX8" [
torch-flame cut火焰切割 KY"W{D9ib
set screw止付螺丝 ^X0<ZI
form block折刀 0R*
stop pin定位销 ~"}-cl,
round pierce punch=die button圆冲子 jPA?0h
shape punch=die insert异形子 ycCEXu2F
stock locater block定位块 Z^`>;n2
under cut=scrap chopper清角 0Km{fZYq7;
active plate活动板 O,xU+j~)
baffle plate挡块 tM]qR+
cover plate盖板 Z10#6v
male die公模 }e9:2
female die母模 O-bC+vB]M
groove punch压线冲子 D,1S-<
air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆 cD2}EqZ 9
spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板 Y@^MU->+
bushing block衬套 3Xf}vdgdM$
insert 入块 T6-e
club car高尔夫球车 $N5}N\C:a
capability能力 M.!U;U<?
parameter参数
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factor系数 {Sd{|R_
phosphate皮膜化成 ~XQN4Tv-
viscosity涂料粘度 L&'2
alkalidipping脱脂 9)T;.O
main manifold主集流脉 nvsuF)%9hZ
bezel斜视规 QSEf
blanking穿落模 MBDu0
[c
dejecting顶固模 z+NXD4
demagnetization去磁;消磁 ~ N_\V
high-speed transmission高速传递 $0sUh]7y
heat dissipation热传 rack上料 HRje4=:
degrease脱脂 m/%sBw\rx
rinse水洗 pz@_%IUS
alkaline etch龄咬 SAc}5.
desmut剥黑膜 4 K{4=uU
D.I. rinse纯水次 B]InOlc47
Chromate铬酸处理 tX&Dum $
Anodize阳性处理 xAQ=oF
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seal封孔 ezCsbV;. [
revision版次 UFm E`|le
part number/P/N料号 44mYs`]
good products良品 zpiqJEf|'"
scraped products报放心品
"+r8izB
defective products不良品 ,H1j&]E!
finished products成品 O,]t. 1V
disposed products处理品 .z7F58
barcode条码 I%b,
H`
flow chart流程表单 ZVVK:dDgt
assembly组装 C B=H1+
stamping冲压 5A Vo#}&\
molding成型 AAxY{Z-4
spare parts=buffer备品 w,;CrW T2t
coordinate座标 * pyi;
dismantle the die折模 )#9/vIQ
auxiliary fuction辅助功能 mz3!HksZ"
poly-line多义线 S3`zB?7,
heater band 加热片 G?8LYg!-
thermocouple热电偶 'h.{fKG]ME
sand blasting喷沙 7?qRY9Qu
grit 砂砾 ShxB!/s
derusting machine除锈机 j{0_K+B
degate打浇口 /^
hB6_'D
dryer烘干机 4[9~g=y>
induction感应 |\*7J!Liv
induction light感应光 }>6=(!
response=reaction=interaction感应 mH}/QfUlq
ram连杆 OTl\^!
edge finder巡边器 _hMMm6a|
concave凸 > mgbs>
convex凹 lnEc5J@c>i
short射料不足 8h78Zb&[
nick缺口 #|
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speck瑕?? 6cb;iA
shine亮班 ,i;kAy)
splay 银纹 c_)vWU
gas mark焦痕 WhMr'l/e
delamination起鳞 'bN\bbR
cold slug冷块 dMp7 ,{FhF
blush 导色 MP-A^QT
gouge沟槽;凿槽 M6jP>fbV*
satin texture段面咬花 cH.T6u_%
witness line证示线 _~d C>`K
patent专利 P)XkqOGpT9
grit沙砾 G0^WQQ4
granule=peuet=grain细粒 4~53%=+
grit maker抽粒机 VTa?y
cushion缓冲 @`t)ly#N
magnalium镁铝合金 FZ6.<wN
magnesium镁金 eOt T*
metal plate钣金 K8$Hg:Ky-/
lathe车 mill锉 xC9^x7%3O
plane刨 8 *;G\$+
grind磨 6+_)(+c
drill铝 (9CB&LZ(+E
boring镗 U59uP
7n
blinster气泡 p4\%*ovQt
fillet镶;嵌边 mR,p?[P
through-hole form通孔形式 (d |
voller pin formality滚针形式 ;``*]tY$
cam driver铡楔 4tz8^z[Kw
shank摸柄 =3?t%l;n
crank shaft曲柄轴 4NMv7[r
augular offset角度偏差 HU-4k/I~
velocity速度 N{IY\/;\
production tempo生产进度现状 2T<QG>;)j
torque扭矩
Ash"D~
spline=the multiple keys花键 /ZlW9|
quenching淬火 c2Ua!p(c
tempering回火 Z~F% K~(
annealing退火 y%Ui)UMnw]
carbonization碳化 NIrK+uC.d
tungsten high speed steel钨高速的 @I2m4Q{O
moly high speed steel钼高速的 Jvw~b\
organic solvent有机溶剂 Xw!eB?A
bracket小磁导 m=k(6
liaison联络单 W1f]A#t<
volatile挥发性 Unc;@=c
resistance电阻 o^wj_#ai$
ion离子 lY[>}L*H8
titrator滴定仪 udX4SBq-pC
beacon警示灯 ={ c=8G8T
coolant冷却液 l"p%]\tZ
crusher破碎机 O66\s q
阿基米德蜗杆 Archimedes worm 9aD6mp
安全系数 safety factor; factor of safety -iGt]mbJkP
安全载荷 safe load EJO:3aKa
凹面、凹度 concavity oJVpNE[3]
扳手 wrench ,miU'<8tQ|
板簧 flat leaf spring d i`}Y&
半圆键 woodruff key RX4O1Z0
变形 deformation )fP,F(
摆杆 oscillating bar 4NUCLr7Y
摆动从动件 oscillating follower \/$T 3f`x
摆动从动件凸轮机构 cam with oscillating follower 3M8P%
摆动导杆机构 oscillating guide-bar mechanism x-:vpv%6y
摆线齿轮 cycloidal gear 3Zs|arde2
摆线齿形 cycloidal tooth profile &NZN_%
摆线运动规律 cycloidal motion VG*BAFs
摆线针轮 cycloidal-pin wheel
M.zS +
包角 angle of contact E&}r"rbI
保持架 cage ;Jr6
背对背安装 back-to-back arrangement #s{>v$F
背锥 back cone ; normal cone ]|<PV5SY3.
背锥角 back angle .+]e9mV
背锥距 back cone distance ?`_US7.@
比例尺 scale @y[Zr6\z
比热容 specific heat capacity 1GN>,Lb:o
闭式链 closed kinematic chain p%+ 0^]v1
闭链机构 closed chain mechanism .21%~"dxJ
臂部 arm ag]b]K
变频器 frequency converters 4%LG9hS
变频调速 frequency control of motor speed PwQW5,,h0
变速 speed change iaQ[}'6!$
变速齿轮 change gear change wheel
B]ul~FX
变位齿轮 modified gear 7f8%WD)
变位系数 modification coefficient [@U8&W
标准齿轮 standard gear \xkLI:*\
标准直齿轮 standard spur gear ~0w7E0DE[
表面质量系数 superficial mass factor *#;8mM
表面传热系数 surface coefficient of heat transfer 8[Cp
表面粗糙度 surface roughness 9"52b9U
并联式组合 combination in parallel SJoQaR,)>
并联机构 parallel mechanism NoO>CjeFb
并联组合机构 parallel combined mechanism ^W9[PE#F
并行工程 concurrent engineering gP/[=:
并行设计 concurred design, CD q#LwM]<.@>
不平衡相位 phase angle of unbalance
O*d&H;;
不平衡 imbalance (or unbalance) g_G?gO
不平衡量 amount of unbalance v:B_%-GfOA
不完全齿轮机构 intermittent gearing G]E$U]=9r:
波发生器 wave generator .{`+bT^b<2
波数 number of waves v]F q}I"
补偿 compensation @ \J R xJ
参数化设计 parameterization design, PD 0*L|rJf
残余应力 residual stress zT#36+_?
操纵及控制装置 operation control device z}.!q{Q
槽轮 Geneva wheel 4q/E7n
槽轮机构 Geneva mechanism ; Maltese cross >hoIJZP,
槽数 Geneva numerate ;38W41d{
槽凸轮 groove cam %1gJOV
侧隙 backlash 2FD[D`n]f
差动轮系 differential gear train pP68jL
差动螺旋机构 differential screw mechanism @ v/%^
差速器 differential m?'5*\(ST
常用机构 conventional mechanism; mechanism in common use ehtiu!Vk
车床 lathe ogs9obbZ!
承载量系数 bearing capacity factor [6V'UI6
承载能力 bearing capacity (9';zw
成对安装 paired mounting E}lU?U5i
尺寸系列 dimension series \hdR&f5q
齿槽 tooth space r/HKxXT
齿槽宽 spacewidth cE 8vSQ%
齿侧间隙 backlash [#V"a:8m}
齿顶高 addendum jec03wH_0
齿顶圆 addendum circle daaUC
齿根高 dedendum VXQS~#dQj
齿根圆 dedendum circle m}:";>?#
齿厚 tooth thickness VxjEKc
齿距 circular pitch [@kzC/Jq3
齿宽 face width iN*d84KTP
齿廓 tooth profile _Jk-nZgn
齿廓曲线 tooth curve ($E(^p% O
齿轮 gear cNw<k&w6F
齿轮变速箱 speed-changing gear boxes 75K~ebRr
齿轮齿条机构 pinion and rack po*s
齿轮插刀 pinion cutter; pinion-shaped shaper cutter L'6_~I
齿轮滚刀 hob ,hobbing cutter j:"+/5rV8
齿轮机构 gear 9r+ `j
齿轮轮坯 blank \-GV8A2:k
齿轮传动系 pinion unit .2Q`. o)
齿轮联轴器 gear coupling , Ot3N\%yn
齿条传动 rack gear o%h\55 S
齿数 tooth number rr3NY$W
齿数比 gear ratio -}{\C]%
齿条 rack \9Itu(<f
齿条插刀 rack cutter; rack-shaped shaper cutter AS|gi!OVA
齿形链、无声链 silent chain si=/=h
齿形系数 form factor :|<D(YA
齿式棘轮机构 tooth ratchet mechanism wC!(STu
插齿机 gear shaper ]SBv3Q0D7
重合点 coincident points &w2.b:HF
重合度 contact ratio YM3oqS D
冲床 punch :KgLjhj|)
传动比 transmission ratio, speed ratio q]<Xx{_
传动装置 gearing; transmission gear #Vv*2Mc
传动系统 driven system bsM`C]h&
传动角 transmission angle 1)#<nk)I
传动轴 transmission shaft 8czo#&
串联式组合 combination in series PHfGl
串联式组合机构 series combined mechanism hrZ~7 0r
串级调速 cascade speed control da\K>An>
创新 innovation creation LN?T$H
创新设计 creation design ;ZjQy,H%
垂直载荷、法向载荷 normal load 2s-f?WetbP
唇形橡胶密封 lip rubber seal R{!s%K&
磁流体轴承 magnetic fluid bearing >m}.}g8
从动带轮 driven pulley 8f,jC+(
从动件 driven link, follower >+u5%5-wr
从动件平底宽度 width of flat-face Bf1GHnXv
从动件停歇 follower dwell v6s8 p
从动件运动规律 follower motion ?j8CkqX!
从动轮 driven gear }-zx4<4BH
粗线 bold line /nb(F h|{T
粗牙螺纹 coarse thread .Yha(5(
大齿轮 gear wheel |YZ`CN<
打包机 packer x18ei@c
打滑 slipping T]Tz<w W(
带传动 belt driving ?aSL'GI
带轮 belt pulley d#ld*\|
带式制动器 band brake |+!Jr_ By
单列轴承 single row bearing 8C,?Ai<ro
单向推力轴承 single-direction thrust bearing SjlkKulMF
单万向联轴节 single universal joint l-t:7`=|
单位矢量 unit vector "~]9}KM}3W
当量齿轮 equivalent spur gear; virtual gear zG [-n.
当量齿数 equivalent teeth number; virtual number of teeth `*}#Bks!
当量摩擦系数 equivalent coefficient of friction of+$TKQNpN
当量载荷 equivalent load <+_OgF1G
刀具 cutter 0R_ZP12
导数 derivative HP]Xh~aP
倒角 chamfer %=#&\ldPS
导热性 conduction of heat *>_:E6)
导程 lead Ba`]Sm=
导程角 lead angle G9E?
等加等减速运动规律 parabolic motion; constant acceleration and deceleration motion Q=e?G300#L
等速运动规律 uniform motion; constant velocity motion akd~Z
等径凸轮 conjugate yoke radial cam v{JCEb&wN
等宽凸轮 constant-breadth cam ocdXzk`
等效构件 equivalent link U?#6I-
等效力 equivalent force *ZN"+wf\
等效力矩 equivalent moment of force cB -XmX/
等效量 equivalent "ajZ&{Z
等效质量 equivalent mass #\`6ZHW
等效转动惯量 equivalent moment of inertia Fi7pq2
等效动力学模型 dynamically equivalent model c?q#?K
aF
底座 chassis 1-w1k^e
低副 lower pair !m_'<=)B4~
点划线 chain dotted line
3D<P
[.bS
(疲劳)点蚀 pitting YnJ=&21
垫圈 gasket !vImmhI!I
垫片密封 gasket seal W!IK>IW"
碟形弹簧 belleville spring 'J!P:.=a>
顶隙 bottom clearance *:YW@Gbm
定轴轮系 ordinary gear train; gear train with fixed axes K<s\:$VVh
动力学 dynamics OmU.9PDg-
动密封 kinematical seal OY[N%wr!
动能 dynamic energy {_k 6 t
动力粘度 dynamic viscosity \BJnJk!%
动力润滑 dynamic lubrication vtL)
动平衡 dynamic balance $Q47>/CUc^
动平衡机 dynamic balancing machine bzUc;&WDz
动态特性 dynamic characteristics PicO3m
动态分析设计 dynamic analysis design q/4PX
动压力 dynamic reaction g@nE7H1V
动载荷 dynamic load W9eR3q
端面 transverse plane T( ;BEyc?
端面参数 transverse parameters 4{fi=BA
端面齿距 transverse circular pitch &=02.E@
端面齿廓 transverse tooth profile H2k>E}`
端面重合度 transverse contact ratio Bb-x1{t
端面模数 transverse module P6IhpB59
端面压力角 transverse pressure angle v[Ar{t&
锻造 forge N4H nW0
对称循环应力 symmetry circulating stress {{2ZWK 6|
对心滚子从动件 radial (or in-line ) roller follower OsC1('4@
对心直动从动件 radial (or in-line ) translating follower V]vk9M2q[l
对心移动从动件 radial reciprocating follower 3!Be kn]
对心曲柄滑块机构 in-line slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism hKX-]+6"
多列轴承 multi-row bearing /jS
多楔带 poly V-belt c&'T By
多项式运动规律 polynomial motion VK$+Nm)
多质量转子 rotor with several masses qPzgGbmD9
惰轮 idle gear !sR`]0
额定寿命 rating life Q>sq:R+'
额定载荷 load rating DM>j@(uWF
II 级杆组 dyad NEJ
Nu_Z
发生线 generating line O"Xjv`j:
发生面 generating plane T[<9Ty'^
法面 normal plane u 4)i7
法面参数 normal parameters lW>bXC
法面齿距 normal circular pitch yq;gBIiZ
法面模数 normal module 0eUsvzz15
法面压力角 normal pressure angle ;PLby]=O
法向齿距 normal pitch n*_FC
法向齿廓 normal tooth profile ~~yo& ]
法向直廓蜗杆 straight sided normal worm >L=l{F6
p
法向力 normal force !FO||z(vb
反馈式组合 feedback combining F;MFw2G
反向运动学 inverse ( or backward) kinematics JsiJ=zo<
反转法 kinematic inversion FQ O6w'
反正切 Arctan tWc!!Hf2j
范成法 generating cutting w/Q'T&>b/
仿形法 form cutting 5?2PUE,a
方案设计、概念设计 concept design, CD %X#Wc:b
防振装置 shockproof device e#16,a-}o
飞轮 flywheel z?E:s.4F
飞轮矩 moment of flywheel ]2Lwd@
非标准齿轮 nonstandard gear .;$/nz6vk
非接触式密封 non-contact seal ]LP&v3
非周期性速度波动 aperiodic speed fluctuation >eJk)qM
非圆齿轮 non-circular gear O{%y `|m
粉末合金 powder metallurgy 4}?Yp e-
分度线 reference line; standard pitch line )8e_<^M
分度圆 reference circle; standard (cutting) pitch circle ,gRsbC
分度圆柱导程角 lead angle at reference cylinder #<!oA1MH4
分度圆柱螺旋角 helix angle at reference cylinder 9Y-s],2V
分母 denominator 5GpRN
分子 numerator (^057
分度圆锥 reference cone; standard pitch cone ^#"!uCq]gM
分析法 analytical method ~W`upx)j
封闭差动轮系 planetary differential 9~u1fk{
复合铰链 compound hinge x~Pv
复合式组合 compound combining :Fm+X[n
复合轮系 compound (or combined) gear train ]M= 3Sn8}
复合平带 compound flat belt qW7S<ouh
复合应力 combined stress rEZa%)XJ
复式螺旋机构 Compound screw mechanism L6U[H#3(
复杂机构 complex mechanism RCgs3JIE+2
杆组 Assur group #msk'MVt
干涉 interference ^V>sNR
刚度系数 stiffness coefficient HH[?LKd<
刚轮 rigid circular spline 13
钢丝软轴 wire soft shaft A!@D }n
刚体导引机构 body guidance mechanism =;c? 6{<1
刚性冲击 rigid impulse (shock)
SRj|XCd
刚性转子 rigid rotor KVqQOh'_T
刚性轴承 rigid bearing Q0nSOTQ
刚性联轴器 rigid coupling @KNp?2a
高度系列 height series ywCE2N<-V?
高速带 high speed belt n_?<q{GW
高副 higher pair spn1Ji
格拉晓夫定理 Grashoff`s law :^?ZVi59j
根切 undercutting iVnrv`k,
公称直径 nominal diameter *crpM3fO>
高度系列 height series }&;0:hw%
功 work 4JP01lq'\
工况系数 application factor 0nA17^W
工艺设计 technological design P1H`NOC
工作循环图 working cycle diagram
sx(yG9
工作机构 operation mechanism hwkol W
工作载荷 external loads sa*]q~a
工作空间 working space %,>> <8
工作应力 working stress '{U56^b]
工作阻力 effective resistance Px'% 5TKN
工作阻力矩 effective resistance moment g8}/Ln*W'
公法线 common normal line ^vo^W:
公共约束 general constraint 0.|tKetHq
公制齿轮 metric gears Z]oa+W+
功率 power >iWl-hI-
功能分析设计 function analyses design ].2q.7Yur
共轭齿廓 conjugate profiles s`GSc)AI
共轭凸轮 conjugate cam Alh%Z\
构件 link +<@7x16
鼓风机 blower `%F.]|Y0
固定构件 fixed link; frame ]@M$.msg@
固体润滑剂 solid lubricant b*r1Jn"h
关节型操作器 jointed manipulator pk(<],0]X
惯性力 inertia force >RE&>T^8
惯性力矩 moment of inertia ,shaking moment =4+UX*&i?.
惯性力平衡 balance of shaking force rb&^ ei9B
惯性力完全平衡 full balance of shaking force ]#))#-&1
惯性力部分平衡 partial balance of shaking force uZ%b6+(
惯性主矩 resultant moment of inertia "t`r_Aw
惯性主失 resultant vector of inertia kn`KU.J.
冠轮 crown gear +JBhw4et;.
广义机构 generation mechanism w0tlF:Eg
广义坐标 generalized coordinate @wZ`;J %
轨迹生成 path generation h'w9=Pk~6y
轨迹发生器 path generator ANn{*h
滚刀 hob ?i)-K?4Sb
滚道 raceway :#I8Cf
滚动体 rolling element 2%1g%
滚动轴承 rolling bearing #=Q/<r.~G
滚动轴承代号 rolling bearing identification code Z(*nZT,
滚针 needle roller ,N<;!6e
滚针轴承 needle roller bearing _N9yC\
滚子 roller M+)%gnq`u
滚子轴承 roller bearing u#la+/
滚子半径 radius of roller VXR.2C
滚子从动件 roller follower nLQ
3s3@1>
滚子链 roller chain VlXIM,
滚子链联轴器 double roller chain coupling Mwp#.du(
滚珠丝杆 ball screw Y\sLwLLlG
滚柱式单向超越离合器 roller clutch G\Toi98d*
过度切割 undercutting uSM4:!8
函数发生器 function generator >UWLT;N/W
函数生成 function generation PFUb\AY
含油轴承 oil bearing z`>a,X
耗油量 oil consumption r"Pj,}$A
耗油量系数 oil consumption factor REnRpp$
赫兹公式 H. Hertz equation ~e,
合成弯矩 resultant bending moment ;QREwT~H
合力 resultant force X\X
合力矩 resultant moment of force {5^'u^E
黑箱 black box Nd^9.6,JU
横坐标 abscissa H :d{Sru
互换性齿轮 interchangeable gears )'DFDrY
花键 spline 3,3{wGvHHW
滑键、导键 feather key CHN!o9f
滑动轴承 sliding bearing N;Hrc6nin^
滑动率 sliding ratio 4h:Oo
滑块 slider H<X4R
环面蜗杆 toroid helicoids worm hLYSYMUb
环形弹簧 annular spring ^ylJ_lN&=1
缓冲装置 shocks; shock-absorber ~;wSe[
灰铸铁 grey cast iron Wy)|-Q7
回程 return zP
rT0
回转体平衡 balance of rotors [M@i,d-;A
混合轮系 compound gear train pWbzBgM?nU
积分 integrate UFouIS#L
机电一体化系统设计 mechanical-electrical integration system design }@SZ!-t%rD
机构 mechanism @bfaAh~
机构分析 analysis of mechanism 5(u7b
机构平衡 balance of mechanism QbxjfW"/+
机构学 mechanism ;9=9D{-4+
机构运动设计 kinematic design of mechanism $C,f>^1
机构运动简图 kinematic sketch of mechanism qECc[)B
机构综合 synthesis of mechanism cS4e}\q,
机构组成 constitution of mechanism 1g2%f9G
机架 frame, fixed link ;T-i+_
机架变换 kinematic inversion .<rL2`C[c
机器 machine im*QaO%a4
机器人 robot TLPy/,
机器人操作器 manipulator (<itE3P
机器人学 robotics 7s<v06Wo
技术过程 technique process o
PR^Z
pt
技术经济评价 technical and economic evaluation >(`|oD`,Y
技术系统 technique system Y]&HU) u
机械 machinery Q(oWaG
机械创新设计 mechanical creation design, MCD uhQ3
机械系统设计 mechanical system design, MSD j%]i#iqF
机械动力分析 dynamic analysis of machinery $M$oNOT}Y
机械动力设计 dynamic design of machinery f^:9gRt
机械动力学 dynamics of machinery }Jjq] lW
机械的现代设计 modern machine design !COaPrg
机械系统 mechanical system @ DU]XKv
机械利益 mechanical advantage F!c%&Z
机械平衡 balance of machinery xO"5bj
机械手 manipulator IDdhBdQ
机械设计 machine design; mechanical design .6(Bf$E
机械特性 mechanical behavior s@^GjA[6+
机械调速 mechanical speed governors W{=>c/
机械效率 mechanical efficiency }P-9\*hlm
机械原理 theory of machines and mechanisms 67/hhO
机械运转不均匀系数 coefficient of speed fluctuation 75Jh(hd(
机械无级变速 mechanical stepless speed changes GB^Ch YOb
基础机构 fundamental mechanism v|t^th,
基本额定寿命 basic rating life v;?t=}NwF
基于实例设计 case-based design,CBD bveNd0hN
基圆 base circle 1,,o_e\nn3
基圆半径 radius of base circle 9);a 0}*5
基圆齿距 base pitch #u|;YC
基圆压力角 pressure angle of base circle (+CB)nV0IA
基圆柱 base cylinder ra_`NsKF}
基圆锥 base cone XZZ Ml
急回机构 quick-return mechanism Yt0
l'B%[u
急回特性 quick-return characteristics Z-Bw?_e_K
急回系数 advance-to return-time ratio 3::DURkjf
急回运动 quick-return motion )-2OraUm<
棘轮 ratchet c 6E@+xU
棘轮机构 ratchet mechanism q,0o:nI
棘爪 pawl Fg5>CppH
极限位置 extreme (or limiting) position -Ww'wH'2
极位夹角 crank angle between extreme (or limiting) positions Gob1V
计算机辅助设计 computer aided design, CAD _9\ayR>d
计算机辅助制造 computer aided manufacturing, CAM S7E:&E&
计算机集成制造系统 computer integrated manufacturing system, CIMS #x':qBv#
计算力矩 factored moment; calculation moment ~iEH?J%i1r
计算弯矩 calculated bending moment _2 }i8q:
加权系数 weighting efficient .OXvv _?<
加速度 acceleration C1)TEkc"C
加速度分析 acceleration analysis A;Xn#t ,(K
加速度曲线 acceleration diagram ;gK+AU
尖点 pointing; cusp ,F6i5128{
尖底从动件 knife-edge follower $N+a4
间隙 backlash LPO3B W
间歇运动机构 intermittent motion mechanism H.|FEV@
减速比 reduction ratio wEQV"I
减速齿轮、减速装置 reduction gear ]*ZL>fuD|
减速器 speed reducer B~caHG1b
减摩性 anti-friction quality
Mf/zSQk+
渐开螺旋面 involute helicoid *D*K`dk
渐开线 involute Ko>pwhR}
渐开线齿廓 involute profile JV(|7Sk
渐开线齿轮 involute gear hgfCM
渐开线发生线 generating line of involute 5~aSkg,MD
渐开线方程 involute equation `|
L+a~~
渐开线函数 involute function % ]r@vjeyd
渐开线蜗杆 involute worm :&&Ps4\Sq
渐开线压力角 pressure angle of involute wrac\.
渐开线花键 involute spline iW.8+?Xq&
简谐运动 simple harmonic motion fC&Egy
键 key R l^ENrv!]
键槽 keyway eaYQyMv@
交变应力 repeated stress [0Z
r z+q
交变载荷 repeated fluctuating load .!l#z|/x
交叉带传动 cross-belt drive 2Z\6xb|u
交错轴斜齿轮 crossed helical gears |9~{&<^X
胶合 scoring 2\CFt;fk
角加速度 angular acceleration F4YCU$V
角速度 angular velocity O}Fp\"
角速比 angular velocity ratio kNd[M =%
角接触球轴承 angular contact ball bearing ,Hch->?Og
角接触推力轴承 angular contact thrust bearing 4g$mz:vo
角接触向心轴承 angular contact radial bearing azS"*#r6}
角接触轴承 angular contact bearing R1 hb-
铰链、枢纽 hinge ZV,n-M =
校正平面 correcting plane ncu
&<j }U
接触应力 contact stress 4F??9o8 }
接触式密封 contact seal N&-d8[~
阶梯轴 multi-diameter shaft ) e;)9~
结构 structure fS w00F{T
结构设计 structural design Q<;f-9q@
截面 section 8ooj)
节点 pitch point eH(8T
节距 circular pitch; pitch of teeth )?K3nr
节线 pitch line
Ae<v
节圆 pitch circle ++5W_Ooep
节圆齿厚 thickness on pitch circle zX{[Z
节圆直径 pitch diameter .B6$U>>NS^
节圆锥 pitch cone g(;t,Vy,I
节圆锥角 pitch cone angle )DI/y1
解析设计 analytical design #T99p+O
紧边 tight-side A+iQH1C0h
紧固件 fastener .%M=dL>
径节 diametral pitch j_o6+Rk
径向 radial direction `Ft.Rwj2:m
径向当量动载荷 dynamic equivalent radial load cPPE8}PVH
径向当量静载荷 static equivalent radial load q/ 6d^&
径向基本额定动载荷 basic dynamic radial load rating 05TZ
径向基本额定静载荷 basic static radial load tating u f.Zg;Vc
径向接触轴承 radial contact bearing ALiA+k N
径向平面 radial plane B+`m
径向游隙 radial internal clearance 4[ "$}O5
径向载荷 radial load )z=`,\&p:
径向载荷系数 radial load factor @j K7bab:
径向间隙 clearance dScit!T"
静力 static force V=H87^b
静平衡 static balance yCf*ts1
静载荷 static load :\4?{,@_h
静密封 static seal H/|Mq#K
局部自由度 passive degree of freedom `2o/W]SSk
矩阵 matrix |FS79Bv
矩形螺纹 square threaded form
Qx>S>f
锯齿形螺纹 buttress thread form lo,?mj%M
矩形牙嵌式离合器 square-jaw positive-contact clutch E@}t1!E<
绝对尺寸系数 absolute dimensional factor >dUnk)7
绝对运动 absolute motion r\F`xtR(
绝对速度 absolute velocity N*|Mfpf
均衡装置 load balancing mechanism %F3M\)jU
抗压强度 compression strength A%Pjg1(uX
开口传动 open-belt drive l-Xxur5M'
开式链 open kinematic chain W=M]1hy
开链机构 open chain mechanism pfe9n[
可靠度 degree of reliability LR@rn2Z
可靠性 reliability 2ZNTj u7h
可靠性设计 reliability design, RD _SJ#k|vcq
空气弹簧 air spring |dsd5Vdr
空间机构 spatial mechanism +#"CgZ]
空间连杆机构 spatial linkage ?i>.<IPOq
空间凸轮机构 spatial cam razVO]]E
空间运动副 spatial kinematic pair wcspqC" _
空间运动链 spatial kinematic chain w`bojM@e1
空转 idle *8CI'UX
宽度系列 width series s_N?Y)lS+(
框图 block diagram y[UTuFv~Q
雷诺方程 Reynolds‘s equation k#_B^J&d
离心力 centrifugal force C&^"]-t
离心应力 centrifugal stress XkHO =
离合器 clutch : P>Wd3m
离心密封 centrifugal seal *[]7l]XK.
理论廓线 pitch curve u7=`u/
理论啮合线 theoretical line of action QmvhmsDL
隶属度 membership YLVIn_\}
力 force 6+b!|`?l+
力多边形 force polygon 02g}}{be8
力封闭型凸轮机构 force-drive (or force-closed) cam mechanism I dgha9K
力矩 moment r?{tu82#i
力平衡 equilibrium *,.WI )@
力偶 couple Z
7rVM
力偶矩 moment of couple ykrb/j|rK
连杆 connecting rod, coupler HFu#-}iNV
连杆机构 linkage GS_'&Yj
连杆曲线 coupler-curve &> tmzlww
连心线 line of centers cs `T7?>
链 chain '#mv- /<t*
链传动装置 chain gearing p&/}0eL y
链轮 sprocket sprocket-wheel sprocket gear chain wheel 2 1.;lj
联组 V 带 tight-up V belt e|Rd#
联轴器 coupling shaft coupling ^a#Vp
两维凸轮 two-dimensional cam hg_@Ui@[z
临界转速 critical speed QCIH1\`jW
六杆机构 six-bar linkage `h*)PitRa
龙门刨床 double Haas planer i1e|UR-wl
轮坯 blank Lt$LXE
轮系 gear train ZT:&j4A|0
螺杆 screw *~~ >?
螺距 thread pitch I?}YS-2
螺母 screw nut JE9SPFQx9M
螺旋锥齿轮 helical bevel gear }ac0}
螺钉 screws >0z(+}]3z
螺栓 bolts fA{[H:*}G
螺纹导程 lead } QVREj
螺纹效率 screw efficiency N=]2vyh
螺旋传动 power screw ,_?P[~1
螺旋密封 spiral seal xs y5"
螺纹 thread (of a screw) o,dO.isgh>
螺旋副 helical pair 0\*[7!`s
螺旋机构 screw mechanism ,)^4H>~V
螺旋角 helix angle 'o;>6u<u
螺旋线 helix ,helical line lcR53X
绿色设计 green design design for environment 3@P
2]Q~D
马耳他机构 Geneva wheel Geneva gear Goa0OC,
马耳他十字 Maltese cross ]f#1G$
脉动无级变速 pulsating stepless speed changes W'WZ@!!
脉动循环应力 fluctuating circulating stress wN'Q\l+
脉动载荷 fluctuating load N]f"+
铆钉 rivet zXWf($^&E
迷宫密封 labyrinth seal .21[3.bp/q
密封 seal %2>ya>/M
密封带 seal belt &Jw]3U5J
密封胶 seal gum OIPJN8V
密封元件 potted component :%-xiv
密封装置 sealing arrangement ,U':=8
面对面安装 face-to-face arrangement WfYu-TK*
面向产品生命周期设计 design for product`s life cycle, DPLC X/Umfci
名义应力、公称应力 nominal stress y^pzqv
模块化设计 modular design, MD
naE;f)
模块式传动系统 modular system M_asf7|v
模幅箱 morphology box =w&JDj
模糊集 fuzzy set :=9?XzCC
模糊评价 fuzzy evaluation !;EG<ji,gj
模数 module >Wvb!8N
摩擦 friction }Jfi"L
摩擦角 friction angle yv1Z*wTpO
摩擦力 friction force ^PHWUb+``
摩擦学设计 tribology design, TD #'s}=i}y"C
摩擦阻力 frictional resistance C8 [W
摩擦力矩 friction moment rik-C7
摩擦系数 coefficient of friction QfqosoP\D
摩擦圆 friction circle zq\YZ:JC
磨损 abrasion wear; scratching Xi vzhI4
末端执行器 end-effector h:%L% Y9z
目标函数 objective function 7\ELr 5
耐腐蚀性 corrosion resistance &)Y26*(`
耐磨性 wear resistance kaybi 0
挠性机构 mechanism with flexible elements ["]r=l
挠性转子 flexible rotor 6XU1w
内齿轮 internal gear =P>c1T1-
内齿圈 ring gear yKSvg5lLy
内力 internal force +JQ/DNv
内圈 inner ring !\D[lh}rL
能量 energy 8)n799<.
能量指示图 viscosity v 809/c*
逆时针 counterclockwise (or anticlockwise) p) #7K
啮出 engaging-out zg)-RCG
啮合 engagement, mesh, gearing L{XNOf3
啮合点 contact points /*,hR >UG
啮合角 working pressure angle Buazm3q8H
啮合线 line of action 9a4Xf%!F>z
啮合线长度 length of line of action ME'hN->c
啮入 engaging-in '#JC 6#X
牛头刨床 shaper dS9L( &
凝固点 freezing point; solidifying point )8ub1,C
扭转应力 torsion stress H\W/;Nn
扭矩 moment of torque LRe2wT>I
扭簧 helical torsion spring yCk9Xc
诺模图 Nomogram 2|Of$oMc
O 形密封圈密封 O ring seal p%MH**A
盘形凸轮 disk cam df@r2 /Y
盘形转子 disk-like rotor c-1Hxd YD
抛物线运动 parabolic motion 0xv@l^B
疲劳极限 fatigue limit 7;]n+QRfm
疲劳强度 fatigue strength P[E:=p
偏置式 offset J-Xw}|>@
偏 ( 心 ) 距 offset distance ji'NR
偏心率 eccentricity ratio Z+# =]Kw)
偏心质量 eccentric mass UvR F\x%
偏距圆 offset circle TV^m1uC
偏心盘 eccentric 0[ (Z48
偏置滚子从动件 offset roller follower kH&KE5
偏置尖底从动件 offset knife-edge follower ]I
pLF#
偏置曲柄滑块机构 offset slider-crank mechanism .rfKItd
拼接 matching /E(319u_
评价与决策 evaluation and decision k5 s8s@
频率 frequency R<"fcsU
平带 flat belt Q7<_>)e^
平带传动 flat belt driving tXlo27J
平底从动件 flat-face follower J`uO~W"
平底宽度 face width CC8M1iW3
平分线 bisector soSdlV{
平均应力 average stress f=$w,^)M
平均中径 mean screw diameter k`#OXLR
平均速度 average velocity >gQJ6q
平衡 balance <oJM||ZA
平衡机 balancing machine -eZ$wn![
平衡品质 balancing quality |Z), OW
平衡平面 correcting plane n2e#rn
平衡质量 balancing mass (Nzup3j
平衡重 counterweight |@Cx%aEKU
平衡转速 balancing speed 5"5tY
平面副 planar pair, flat pair 4F WL\;6
平面机构 planar mechanism k/U1
: 9
平面运动副 planar kinematic pair y;'yob
平面连杆机构 planar linkage UG@9X/l}
平面凸轮 planar cam }8joltf
平面凸轮机构 planar cam mechanism B~\mr{|u
平面轴斜齿轮 parallel helical gears U-b(
普通平键 parallel key +JDQ`Qk
其他常用机构 other mechanism in common use mgODJ
起动阶段 starting period nTG @=C#
启动力矩 starting torque >
T$M0&<
气动机构 pneumatic mechanism E ISgc {s
奇异位置 singular position H<Ne\zAv
起始啮合点 initial contact , beginning of contact !]^,!7x,8j
气体轴承 gas bearing r)4GH%+?fv
千斤顶 jack //x^[fkNq)
嵌入键 sunk key eUY/H1
强迫振动 forced vibration %S'gDCwq
切齿深度 depth of cut qdss(LZ
曲柄 crank zCpsGr
曲柄存在条件 Grashoff`s law As5*)o"&
曲柄导杆机构 crank shaper (guide-bar) mechanism %a'Nf/9=:
曲柄滑块机构 slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism @pV~Q2%
曲柄摇杆机构 crank-rocker mechanism #![9QUvcf
曲齿锥齿轮 spiral bevel gear JY5)^<.d
曲率 curvature xE.yh#?.k
曲率半径 radius of curvature Qru
iQ/t
曲面从动件 curved-shoe follower [Yi;k,F:
曲线拼接 curve matching u0o}rA
曲线运动 curvilinear motion -za+Wa`vH
曲轴 crank shaft g-4m.;
驱动力 driving force .eNeqC
驱动力矩 driving moment (torque) :kQ%Mj>
全齿高 whole depth |. ZYY(}
权重集 weight sets B.Szp_$
球 ball 006qj.
球面滚子 convex roller =x &"aF1
球轴承 ball bearing iNlY\67sW
球面副 spheric pair =%i~HDiy
球面渐开线 spherical involute (yr<B_Y'MY
球面运动 spherical motion p%ve1>c
球销副 sphere-pin pair Ifx
EM
球坐标操作器 polar coordinate manipulator -;1nv:7Z3
燃点 spontaneous ignition N=vb*3ECg
热平衡 heat balance; thermal equilibrium 5s7C;+
人字齿轮 herringbone gear X2[d15!9
冗余自由度 redundant degree of freedom s7 789pR
柔轮 flexspline $2kZM4
柔性冲击 flexible impulse; soft shock (#)-IdXXO<
柔性制造系统 flexible manufacturing system; FMS
|/YwMBi
柔性自动化 flexible automation ='[J.
润滑油膜 lubricant film fPpFAO
润滑装置 lubrication device K/;*.u`:
润滑 lubrication eI^Q!b8n
润滑剂 lubricant EqYBT
三角形花键 serration spline FD1Z}v!5IJ
三角形螺纹 V thread screw 3}F{a8iIm
三维凸轮 three-dimensional cam +YX*.dW
三心定理 Kennedy`s theorem <N~&Leh
砂轮越程槽 grinding wheel groove 9kO}054
砂漏 hour-glass [YTOrN
少齿差行星传动 planetary drive with small teeth difference ^&|KuI+u
设计方法学 design methodology QnZ7e#@UP
设计变量 design variable /[FES78p
设计约束 design constraints yu.N> [=
深沟球轴承 deep groove ball bearing YCBcyE}p
生产阻力 productive resistance 8q"C=t7
升程 rise -#y^$$i0
升距 lift #;lB5) oe
实际廓线 cam profile [
U`})
十字滑块联轴器 double slider coupling; Oldham‘s coupling Y+ Qm.
矢量 vector d%(4s~y
输出功 output work P.t0o~hoK;
输出构件 output link vNn$dc
输出机构 output mechanism k@Q>(`
输出力矩 output torque QqdVN3#1z
输出轴 output shaft I;5:jT `
输入构件 input link 9x]yu6
数学模型 mathematic model Ij_h #f
实际啮合线 actual line of action hLo>jE
双滑块机构 double-slider mechanism, ellipsograph v-MrurQ4
双曲柄机构 double crank mechanism U 6`E\?d`
双曲面齿轮 hyperboloid gear <cUaIb;(4
双头螺柱 studs cg|C S?
双万向联轴节 constant-velocity (or double) universal joint C%ZSsp
u
双摇杆机构 double rocker mechanism D:I6nSoC
双转块机构 Oldham coupling "b6ew2\
双列轴承 double row bearing ;XDGlv%
双向推力轴承 double-direction thrust bearing Eo@b)h
松边 slack-side 0Vwl\,7z9
顺时针 clockwise VUbg{Rb)
瞬心 instantaneous center uupfL>h
死点 dead point
VM"z6@
四杆机构 four-bar linkage Z{p62|+Ck@
速度 velocity &`}8Jz=S
速度不均匀 ( 波动 ) 系数 coefficient of speed fluctuation a'prlXr\4
速度波动 speed fluctuation AZ'"Ua
速度曲线 velocity diagram .8~zgpK
速度瞬心 instantaneous center of velocity dp=#|!jc
塔轮 step pulley qCUn.
mI
踏板 pedal vq_v;$9}
台钳、虎钳 vice O@)D%*;v
太阳轮 sun gear cpJ(77e
弹性滑动 elasticity sliding motion #-^y9B
弹性联轴器 elastic coupling flexible coupling .G/2CVMj
弹性套柱销联轴器 rubber-cushioned sleeve bearing coupling /)LI1\o
套筒 sleeve x4e8;A(y
梯形螺纹 acme thread form tEC`->|
特殊运动链 special kinematic chain m{VC1BkZ
特性 characteristics OLh QS_D
替代机构 equivalent mechanism >ZjGs8&
调节 modulation, regulation t9Y?0O}/
调心滚子轴承 self-aligning roller bearing jv5Os-
调心球轴承 self-aligning ball bearing I7@g,~s
调心轴承 self-aligning bearing &LM ^,xx}
调速 speed governing d2=Z=udd
调速电动机 adjustable speed motors m@#@7[6]o
调速系统 speed control system 'H|=]n0
调压调速 variable voltage control 1XD|H_JG<j
调速器 regulator, governor u^Ss8}d
铁磁流体密封 ferrofluid seal SGA!%=Lp
停车阶段 stopping phase G&f~A;'7k
停歇 dwell |`c=`xK7'
同步带 synchronous belt c_+y~X)i
同步带传动 synchronous belt drive f83Tl~
凸的,凸面体 convex @,%IVKg\
凸轮 cam Ix1[ $9
凸轮倒置机构 inverse cam mechanism N8K @ch3=P
凸轮机构 cam , cam mechanism idLCq^jnJ
凸轮廓线 cam profile 4&a,7uVer
凸轮廓线绘制 layout of cam profile {I"`(
凸轮理论廓线 pitch curve Lr ;PESV
凸缘联轴器 flange coupling tw?\bB
图册、图谱 atlas "<LVA2v;
图解法 graphical method e/nc[
推程 rise VsTa!V^~
推力球轴承 thrust ball bearing S-D=-{@
推力轴承 thrust bearing qt&zo5
退刀槽 tool withdrawal groove 9p '#a:
退火 anneal ;~
,<8
陀螺仪 gyroscope Ad'b{C%
V 带 V belt n>[" h2
外力 external force 1-6[KBQ8
外圈 outer ring :4'Fq;%C
外形尺寸 boundary dimension )?qH#>mD6
万向联轴器 Hooks coupling universal coupling *M^t@ h l
外齿轮 external gear 6~b]RZe7
弯曲应力 beading stress ocbNf'W;
弯矩 bending moment B6hd*f
腕部 wrist wO&2S-;_K
往复移动 reciprocating motion FY(C<fDRo{
往复式密封 reciprocating seal F>!gwmn~
网上设计 on-net design, OND BMlu>,
微动螺旋机构 differential screw mechanism NIasce e
位移 displacement xw5LPz;B
位移曲线 displacement diagram oY$L
位姿 pose , position and orientation ``j8T[g
稳定运转阶段 steady motion period eo~>|0A*V
稳健设计 robust design 0*-nVC1
蜗杆 worm 7Rix=*
蜗杆传动机构 worm gearing 1E'/! |
蜗杆头数 number of threads w\PCBY=
蜗杆直径系数 diametral quotient u>U4w68
蜗杆蜗轮机构 worm and worm gear |DZ3=eWZ
蜗杆形凸轮步进机构 worm cam interval mechanism
.gS
x`|!
蜗杆旋向 hands of worm gY=Ry=w9
蜗轮 worm gear Er]lObfQo
涡圈形盘簧 power spring X8Ld\vZYn
无级变速装置 stepless speed changes devices (K>=!&tlp=
无穷大 infinite S7_^E
系杆 crank arm, planet carrier vxrRkOU1
现场平衡 field balancing FJj #
向心轴承 radial bearing LtDQgel"
向心力 centrifugal force Edi`x5"l
相对速度 relative velocity >*"6zR2 o
相对运动 relative motion :>t^B+
相对间隙 relative gap *w[\(d'T
象限 quadrant zLa3Q\T
橡皮泥 plasticine XA%a7Xtni
细牙螺纹 fine threads _a e&@s1
销 pin 3{;W!/&>
消耗 consumption d|, B* N(w
小齿轮 pinion 6-w'? G37
小径 minor diameter 01P ~K|s
橡胶弹簧 balata spring QV@NA@;XZ
修正梯形加速度运动规律 modified trapezoidal acceleration motion i$Sq.NU
修正正弦加速度运动规律 modified sine acceleration motion dU4G!
斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical gear xO<$xx
斜键、钩头楔键 taper key E*F)jP,yo
泄漏 leakage DIU9Le
谐波齿轮 harmonic gear sivd@7r\Fa
谐波传动 harmonic driving t=;84lA
谐波发生器 harmonic generator s?2DLXv}!
斜齿轮的当量直齿轮 equivalent spur gear of the helical gear [3#A)#kWm
心轴 spindle \f AL:mJ
行程速度变化系数 coefficient of travel speed variation 1>!wm0;x
行程速比系数 advance-to return-time ratio s, 8a1o
行星齿轮装置 planetary transmission <e:2DB&
行星轮 planet gear ^ld?v
行星轮变速装置 planetary speed changing devices w|uO)/v
行星轮系 planetary gear train (DW[#2\.
形封闭凸轮机构 positive-drive (or form-closed) cam mechanism 8sV_@<l<X
虚拟现实 virtual reality N%,!&\L
虚拟现实技术 virtual reality technology, VRT v\UwL-4[
虚拟现实设计 virtual reality design, VRD {_]'EK/w
虚约束 redundant (or passive) constraint F$QAWs
许用不平衡量 allowable amount of unbalance +C(v4@=nd
许用压力角 allowable pressure angle t#0/_tD
许用应力 allowable stress; permissible stress $m:4'r
悬臂结构 cantilever structure %!>~2=Q2*
悬臂梁 cantilever beam $YyN-C
循环功率流 circulating power load 2+Tu"oG;rB
旋转力矩 running torque nnZ|oEF
旋转式密封 rotating seal DjX*2O
旋转运动 rotary motion ^.d97rSm
选型 type selection 7fOk]Yl[
压力 pressure P
K]$D[a0
压力中心 center of pressure x-e?94}^
压缩机 compressor <Y(lRM{
压应力 compressive stress G\?q{
压力角 pressure angle bLfbzkNV\1
牙嵌式联轴器 jaw (teeth) positive-contact coupling c
QjzI#
雅可比矩阵 Jacobi matrix KvM}g2"
摇杆 rocker Dw@0P
液力传动 hydrodynamic drive &m'ttUG?
液力耦合器 hydraulic couplers p$5+^x'(
液体弹簧 liquid spring =HF||p@
液压无级变速 hydraulic stepless speed changes =DhzV
D
液压机构 hydraulic mechanism gGiLw5o,
一般化运动链 generalized kinematic chain \y-Lt!}
移动从动件 reciprocating follower 0wzq{~\{=_
移动副 prismatic pair, sliding pair ^}-(8~_en
移动关节 prismatic joint SX{6L(
移动凸轮 wedge cam Z]I[?$y
盈亏功 increment or decrement work 0wmz2zKV
应力幅 stress amplitude nr#DE?
应力集中 stress concentration NY5?T0/[
应力集中系数 factor of stress concentration 9Fl}"p[>L.
应力图 stress diagram X:*Ut3"
应力 — 应变图 stress-strain diagram %#.HFK
优化设计 optimal design 31n5n
油杯 oil bottle O^D$ ~
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油壶 oil can WheJ 7~
油沟密封 oily ditch seal Di3<fp#w#
有害阻力 useless resistance ,Z7tpFC
有益阻力 useful resistance i6^COr
有效拉力 effective tension dz',!|>
有效圆周力 effective circle force %C]K`=vI-
有害阻力 detrimental resistance
#!?5^O
余弦加速度运动 cosine acceleration (or simple harmonic) motion EH'?wh|Yp
预紧力 preload X^PR];V:$
原动机 primer mover He4sP`&I
圆带 round belt ;P-xKRU!Xx
圆带传动 round belt drive f!`,!dZgkd
圆弧齿厚 circular thickness L`yyn/2>
圆弧圆柱蜗杆 hollow flank worm qp-/S^%
圆角半径 fillet radius c1IK9X*
圆盘摩擦离合器 disc friction clutch mW_<c,3D.
圆盘制动器 disc brake gJNp]I2R
原动机 prime mover vG'JMzAm
原始机构 original mechanism ndkV(#wQS
圆形齿轮 circular gear t(4%l4i;X
圆柱滚子 cylindrical roller U!"+~d)
圆柱滚子轴承 cylindrical roller bearing 2WjQ-mM#
圆柱副 cylindric pair N/A.1W
圆柱式凸轮步进运动机构 barrel (cylindric) cam qY24Y
圆柱螺旋拉伸弹簧 cylindroid helical-coil extension spring -Bqn^ E
圆柱螺旋扭转弹簧 cylindroid helical-coil torsion spring lc%2Pi[X
圆柱螺旋压缩弹簧 cylindroid helical-coil compression spring -f.<s!a
圆柱凸轮 cylindrical cam U@<>2
圆柱蜗杆 cylindrical worm 0u4:=Z}W
圆柱坐标操作器 cylindrical coordinate manipulator =kq!e
圆锥螺旋扭转弹簧 conoid helical-coil compression spring ':71;^zXf
圆锥滚子 tapered roller Q"UQv<
圆锥滚子轴承 tapered roller bearing a G^kL
圆锥齿轮机构 bevel gears M"OXNPkc
圆锥角 cone angle m8F-#?~
原动件 driving link $=f,z>j
约束 constraint =N,Mmz%
约束条件 constraint condition Q:\I
%o
约束反力 constraining force VJM n5v[V
跃度 jerk $cri"G
跃度曲线 jerk diagram ~y+QL{P4~
运动倒置 kinematic inversion o$4n D#P3
运动方案设计 kinematic precept design n&x#_B-
运动分析 kinematic analysis r'/7kF- 5
运动副 kinematic pair OLc/Vij;
运动构件 moving link r"OVu~ND
运动简图 kinematic sketch (( 0%>HJ{~
运动链 kinematic chain C7`FM@z
运动失真 undercutting 3&!X8Lhv
运动设计 kinematic design 7d?'~}j
运动周期 cycle of motion !GcH )
运动综合 kinematic synthesis M3j_sd'N
运转不均匀系数 coefficient of velocity fluctuation {Slc6$
运动粘度 kenematic viscosity I\O<XJO)_
载荷 load Ij
hC@5qk
载荷 — 变形曲线 load—deformation curve m!s/L,iJJ
载荷 — 变形图 load—deformation diagram :]Jwcp
窄 V 带 narrow V belt )p7WU?&I
毡圈密封 felt ring seal ir<HC 'D[
展成法 generating xX`P-h>V`c
张紧力 tension _f%Wk>A4
张紧轮 tension pulley v;X'4/M
振动 vibration qG=9zp4y?Y
振动力矩 shaking couple S(jbPQT
振动频率 frequency of vibration q&