计算脉冲在非线性耦合器中演化的Matlab 程序 <KX#;v!I
/8T{bJ5 % This Matlab script file solves the coupled nonlinear Schrodinger equations of
=j-{Mxb3 % soliton in 2 cores coupler. The output pulse evolution plot is shown in Fig.1 of
3&f{lsLAC % Youfa Wang and Wenfeng Wang, “A simple and effective numerical method for nonlinear
KW\`&ki % pulse propagation in N-core optical couplers”, IEEE Photonics Technology lett. Vol.16, No.4, pp1077-1079, 2004
\&0NH=*^ k$c!J'qL& %fid=fopen('e21.dat','w');
Dlp::U*N' N = 128; % Number of Fourier modes (Time domain sampling points)
pP&~S<[ M1 =3000; % Total number of space steps
mMH0 o J =100; % Steps between output of space
~7g6o^A> T =10; % length of time windows:T*T0
Y!zlte|P T0=0.1; % input pulse width
|EunDb[Y MN1=0; % initial value for the space output location
&/p9+gd dt = T/N; % time step
l]gfT& n = [-N/2:1:N/2-1]'; % Index
]h6<o* t = n.*dt;
GU`2I/R u10=1.*sech(1*t); % input to waveguide1 amplitude: power=u10*u10
D@e:Fu1\R u20=u10.*0.0; % input to waveguide 2
ifUgj8i_ u1=u10; u2=u20;
cqDnZ`|6 U1 = u1;
7JbrIdDl| U2 = u2; % Compute initial condition; save it in U
4[D@[kAs ww = 4*n.*n*pi*pi/T/T; % Square of frequency. Note i^2=-1.
+FI]0r w=2*pi*n./T;
nM#\4Q[}Jh g=-i*ww./2; % w=2*pi*f*n./N, f=1/dt=N/T,so w=2*pi*n./T
%"D-1&%zY L=4; % length of evoluation to compare with S. Trillo's paper
qW*)]s)z dz=L/M1; % space step, make sure nonlinear<0.05
Jh1fM`kB5K for m1 = 1:1:M1 % Start space evolution
\oyr[so(i u1 = exp(dz*i*(abs(u1).*abs(u1))).*u1; % 1st sSolve nonlinear part of NLS
y$rp1||lH u2 = exp(dz*i*(abs(u2).*abs(u2))).*u2;
c{[WOrA~# ca1 = fftshift(fft(u1)); % Take Fourier transform
f`cO5lP/:) ca2 = fftshift(fft(u2));
*" wsMO c2=exp(g.*dz).*(ca2+i*1*ca1.*dz); % approximation
"Z
<1Msz c1=exp(g.*dz).*(ca1+i*1*ca2.*dz); % frequency domain phase shift
/OEj]DNY u2 = ifft(fftshift(c2)); % Return to physical space
S:wmm}XQ u1 = ifft(fftshift(c1));
t+t&eg if rem(m1,J) == 0 % Save output every J steps.
A#}IbcZ|b U1 = [U1 u1]; % put solutions in U array
:|bPr_&U$ U2=[U2 u2];
gU:jx MN1=[MN1 m1];
Onao'sjY z1=dz*MN1'; % output location
yd$y\pN=< end
pnWDsC~) end
pV_2JXM~@ hg=abs(U1').*abs(U1'); % for data write to excel
==&=3 ha=[z1 hg]; % for data write to excel
;-59#S&?tB t1=[0 t'];
~ ~&M&Fe
hh=[t1' ha']; % for data write to excel file
+u7mw<A
8 %dlmwrite('aa',hh,'\t'); % save data in the excel format
R"jX9~3Ln figure(1)
d4/ZOj+% waterfall(t',z1',abs(U1').*abs(U1')) % t' is 1xn, z' is 1xm, and U1' is mxn
0oD?4gn figure(2)
BO^e.iB/ waterfall(t',z1',abs(U2').*abs(U2')) % t' is 1xn, z' is 1xm, and U1' is mxn
]. eGsh2 s<:J(gD 非线性超快脉冲耦合的数值方法的Matlab程序 Q/':<QY tq{
aa 在研究脉冲在非线性耦合器中的演变时,我们需要求解非线性偏微分方程组。在如下的
论文中,我们提出了一种简洁的数值方法。 这里我们提供给大家用Matlab编写的计算程序。
|X>:"?4t Youfa Wang and Wenfeng Wang, “A simple and effective numerical method for nonlinear pulse propagation in N-core optical couplers”, IEEE Photonics Technology lett. Vol.16, No.4, pp1077-1079, 2004
/J^yOR9 ~e|~c<!z8@ uXXwMc<p N7XRk=J % This Matlab script file solves the nonlinear Schrodinger equations
4q2aVm % for 3 cores nonlinear coupler. The output plot is shown in Fig.2 of
BQsy)H`4E % Youfa Wang and Wenfeng Wang, “A simple and effective numerical method for nonlinear
YkTEAI|i % pulse propagation in N-core optical couplers”, IEEE Photonics Technology lett. Vol.16, No.4, pp1077-1079, 2004
h-V5&em"_ >Py=H+d!j C=1;
mAz':R[ M1=120, % integer for amplitude
>>p3#~/ M3=5000; % integer for length of coupler
X=lOwPvP N = 512; % Number of Fourier modes (Time domain sampling points)
Zx@{nVoYe~ dz =3.14159/(sqrt(2.)*C)/M3; % length of coupler is divided into M3 segments, make sure nonlinearity<0.05.
R ~#\gMs T =40; % length of time:T*T0.
R4{2+q=0 dt = T/N; % time step
)
b?HK SqI n = [-N/2:1:N/2-1]'; % Index
L0}"H
. t = n.*dt;
WL<Cj_N_{H ww = 4*n.*n*pi*pi/T/T; % Square of frequency. Note i^2=-1.
wT;D<rqe` w=2*pi*n./T;
?_IRO| g1=-i*ww./2;
}{s<!b g2=-i*ww./2; % w=2*pi*f*n./N, f=1/dt=N/T,so w=2*pi*n./TP=0;
7^=O^!sa g3=-i*ww./2;
6#v"+V P1=0;
t68h$u P2=0;
$Ad 5hkz P3=1;
7cH[}v`pn P=0;
xI$B",?( for m1=1:M1
.Gw;]s3 p=0.032*m1; %input amplitude
$5l 8V s10=p.*sech(p.*t); %input soliton pulse in waveguide 1
lCDXFy(E s1=s10;
M(xd:Fa? s20=0.*s10; %input in waveguide 2
5F$W^N s30=0.*s10; %input in waveguide 3
:Fm)<VN" s2=s20;
lj(}{O s3=s30;
:`25@<*u p10=dt*(sum(abs(s10').*abs(s10'))-0.5*(abs(s10(N,1)*s10(N,1))+abs(s10(1,1)*s10(1,1))));
\)pk/ %energy in waveguide 1
52=?!
JM p20=dt*(sum(abs(s20').*abs(s20'))-0.5*(abs(s20(N,1)*s20(N,1))+abs(s20(1,1)*s20(1,1))));
lIz"mk
%energy in waveguide 2
1-4W4"# p30=dt*(sum(abs(s30').*abs(s30'))-0.5*(abs(s30(N,1)*s30(N,1))+abs(s30(1,1)*s30(1,1))));
*22}b.) %energy in waveguide 3
J"# o #~ for m3 = 1:1:M3 % Start space evolution
|\J8:b>} s1 = exp(dz*i*(abs(s1).*abs(s1))).*s1; % 1st step, Solve nonlinear part of NLS
UT%^!@u s2 = exp(dz*i*(abs(s2).*abs(s2))).*s2;
h5>JBLawQP s3 = exp(dz*i*(abs(s3).*abs(s3))).*s3;
m
z) O sca1 = fftshift(fft(s1)); % Take Fourier transform
&^92z:? sca2 = fftshift(fft(s2));
4gzrxV sca3 = fftshift(fft(s3));
Y;G+jC8
sc1=exp(g1.*dz).*(sca1+i*C*sca2.*dz); % 2nd step, frequency domain phase shift
Vv#|%^0 sc2=exp(g2.*dz).*(sca2+i*C*(sca1+sca3).*dz);
ND77(I$3s sc3=exp(g3.*dz).*(sca3+i*C*sca2.*dz);
})%WL;~ s3 = ifft(fftshift(sc3));
t[|^[%i s2 = ifft(fftshift(sc2)); % Return to physical space
blEs!/A` s1 = ifft(fftshift(sc1));
L>
> % end
F<VoPqHq p1=dt*(sum(abs(s1').*abs(s1'))-0.5*(abs(s1(N,1)*s1(N,1))+abs(s1(1,1)*s1(1,1))));
=y.? =`" p2=dt*(sum(abs(s2').*abs(s2'))-0.5*(abs(s2(N,1)*s2(N,1))+abs(s2(1,1)*s2(1,1))));
sz9C':`W p3=dt*(sum(abs(s3').*abs(s3'))-0.5*(abs(s3(N,1)*s3(N,1))+abs(s3(1,1)*s3(1,1))));
,SNN[a P1=[P1 p1/p10];
#**vIwX-Q P2=[P2 p2/p10];
8K=sx@l P3=[P3 p3/p10];
'#L.w6<B P=[P p*p];
-AWL :< end
LR|L P)I figure(1)
:A9G>qg plot(P,P1, P,P2, P,P3);
hi^@969 d ]R&mp|' 转自:
http://blog.163.com/opto_wang/