计算脉冲在非线性耦合器中演化的Matlab 程序 ICm/9Onh& zC|y" PTw % This Matlab script file solves the coupled nonlinear Schrodinger equations of
u Tvck6 % soliton in 2 cores coupler. The output pulse evolution plot is shown in Fig.1 of
Rd:wMy$ % Youfa Wang and Wenfeng Wang, “A simple and effective numerical method for nonlinear
g1(`a`M % pulse propagation in N-core optical couplers”, IEEE Photonics Technology lett. Vol.16, No.4, pp1077-1079, 2004
w;]~2$ k*k 9hv? %fid=fopen('e21.dat','w');
]vUTb9>{? N = 128; % Number of Fourier modes (Time domain sampling points)
57rH`UFXH M1 =3000; % Total number of space steps
DcX,o*ec! J =100; % Steps between output of space
1gh<nn T =10; % length of time windows:T*T0
zOT(>1' T0=0.1; % input pulse width
}1?
2 MN1=0; % initial value for the space output location
gF8n{b dt = T/N; % time step
CSNfLGA n = [-N/2:1:N/2-1]'; % Index
3!2TE - t = n.*dt;
xSL%1>MrN u10=1.*sech(1*t); % input to waveguide1 amplitude: power=u10*u10
L0EF
CQ7 u20=u10.*0.0; % input to waveguide 2
rFU|oDF u1=u10; u2=u20;
vj4n=F,Z U1 = u1;
C
]+J U2 = u2; % Compute initial condition; save it in U
?nV& :~eY ww = 4*n.*n*pi*pi/T/T; % Square of frequency. Note i^2=-1.
!)+8:8H' w=2*pi*n./T;
KSB{Z TE g=-i*ww./2; % w=2*pi*f*n./N, f=1/dt=N/T,so w=2*pi*n./T
cUK9EOPe L=4; % length of evoluation to compare with S. Trillo's paper
MrFi0G7u dz=L/M1; % space step, make sure nonlinear<0.05
Y=tx
kN for m1 = 1:1:M1 % Start space evolution
5,u'p8}. u1 = exp(dz*i*(abs(u1).*abs(u1))).*u1; % 1st sSolve nonlinear part of NLS
$Oi@B)=4d+ u2 = exp(dz*i*(abs(u2).*abs(u2))).*u2;
t Zqy \_G ca1 = fftshift(fft(u1)); % Take Fourier transform
a534@U4, ca2 = fftshift(fft(u2));
C">w3#M% c2=exp(g.*dz).*(ca2+i*1*ca1.*dz); % approximation
PA<<{\dp c1=exp(g.*dz).*(ca1+i*1*ca2.*dz); % frequency domain phase shift
$pGdGV\H u2 = ifft(fftshift(c2)); % Return to physical space
KL4vr|i, u1 = ifft(fftshift(c1));
1:VbbOu->V if rem(m1,J) == 0 % Save output every J steps.
5*IfI+} U1 = [U1 u1]; % put solutions in U array
i{5,mS& U2=[U2 u2];
iQJ[?l` MN1=[MN1 m1];
+ew9%={zB z1=dz*MN1'; % output location
w0!4@ end
+`s%-}-r end
ZQ'bB5I hg=abs(U1').*abs(U1'); % for data write to excel
'mR9Uqq\ ha=[z1 hg]; % for data write to excel
#I] ^Wo
t1=[0 t'];
k7\
,No} hh=[t1' ha']; % for data write to excel file
'&n4W7 %dlmwrite('aa',hh,'\t'); % save data in the excel format
SFQYrY figure(1)
[9>h! khs waterfall(t',z1',abs(U1').*abs(U1')) % t' is 1xn, z' is 1xm, and U1' is mxn
@.SuHd figure(2)
.,$<waGD waterfall(t',z1',abs(U2').*abs(U2')) % t' is 1xn, z' is 1xm, and U1' is mxn
: ZWKrnG S#wy+* 非线性超快脉冲耦合的数值方法的Matlab程序 W`2Xn?g do>,ELS+m 在研究脉冲在非线性耦合器中的演变时,我们需要求解非线性偏微分方程组。在如下的
论文中,我们提出了一种简洁的数值方法。 这里我们提供给大家用Matlab编写的计算程序。
1QPS=;|) Youfa Wang and Wenfeng Wang, “A simple and effective numerical method for nonlinear pulse propagation in N-core optical couplers”, IEEE Photonics Technology lett. Vol.16, No.4, pp1077-1079, 2004
d?Y|w3lB [;n/|/m, ?5e]^H} WXzSf.8p| % This Matlab script file solves the nonlinear Schrodinger equations
-xk.wWpV % for 3 cores nonlinear coupler. The output plot is shown in Fig.2 of
mIy|]e`SJ % Youfa Wang and Wenfeng Wang, “A simple and effective numerical method for nonlinear
^}PG*h| % pulse propagation in N-core optical couplers”, IEEE Photonics Technology lett. Vol.16, No.4, pp1077-1079, 2004
_>k&M7OU4 1O{(9nNj C=1;
h]{V/ M1=120, % integer for amplitude
l1?$quM^V M3=5000; % integer for length of coupler
, A@uSfC( N = 512; % Number of Fourier modes (Time domain sampling points)
Q2(K+!Oe dz =3.14159/(sqrt(2.)*C)/M3; % length of coupler is divided into M3 segments, make sure nonlinearity<0.05.
rUL_=>3 T =40; % length of time:T*T0.
gFQ\zOlY8a dt = T/N; % time step
:{Mr~Co* n = [-N/2:1:N/2-1]'; % Index
(.Th?p%>7 t = n.*dt;
^_rBEyz@ ww = 4*n.*n*pi*pi/T/T; % Square of frequency. Note i^2=-1.
cKM#0dq w=2*pi*n./T;
P]mJ01@' g1=-i*ww./2;
_yN&+]c g2=-i*ww./2; % w=2*pi*f*n./N, f=1/dt=N/T,so w=2*pi*n./TP=0;
rY,zZR+@ g3=-i*ww./2;
FMNT0 P1=0;
Krw'|< P2=0;
.X](B~\! P3=1;
3"O&IY< P=0;
m<liPl
uv for m1=1:M1
&rbkw<=j p=0.032*m1; %input amplitude
vBLs88 s10=p.*sech(p.*t); %input soliton pulse in waveguide 1
]*]#I?&'Hx s1=s10;
]]^r)&pox s20=0.*s10; %input in waveguide 2
e,DRQ2AU s30=0.*s10; %input in waveguide 3
k((kx: s2=s20;
9cXL4 s3=s30;
TR&7AiqB p10=dt*(sum(abs(s10').*abs(s10'))-0.5*(abs(s10(N,1)*s10(N,1))+abs(s10(1,1)*s10(1,1))));
[O@U@bD9 %energy in waveguide 1
B".3NQ p20=dt*(sum(abs(s20').*abs(s20'))-0.5*(abs(s20(N,1)*s20(N,1))+abs(s20(1,1)*s20(1,1))));
's\rQ-TV %energy in waveguide 2
9 Eqv^0u p30=dt*(sum(abs(s30').*abs(s30'))-0.5*(abs(s30(N,1)*s30(N,1))+abs(s30(1,1)*s30(1,1))));
A)80qx:
%energy in waveguide 3
E4N"|u| for m3 = 1:1:M3 % Start space evolution
95.s,'0 s1 = exp(dz*i*(abs(s1).*abs(s1))).*s1; % 1st step, Solve nonlinear part of NLS
)CoJ9PO7 s2 = exp(dz*i*(abs(s2).*abs(s2))).*s2;
x }.&?m s3 = exp(dz*i*(abs(s3).*abs(s3))).*s3;
MZ:Ty,pw:O sca1 = fftshift(fft(s1)); % Take Fourier transform
f3SAK!V+s sca2 = fftshift(fft(s2));
Bp/k{7 sca3 = fftshift(fft(s3));
6g)X&pZ sc1=exp(g1.*dz).*(sca1+i*C*sca2.*dz); % 2nd step, frequency domain phase shift
7b*9
Th*a sc2=exp(g2.*dz).*(sca2+i*C*(sca1+sca3).*dz);
us )NgG sc3=exp(g3.*dz).*(sca3+i*C*sca2.*dz);
)(h<vo)-zX s3 = ifft(fftshift(sc3));
o@qI!?p& s2 = ifft(fftshift(sc2)); % Return to physical space
(G 9Ku 8Y s1 = ifft(fftshift(sc1));
b8h6fB:2 end
BWLeitS/ p1=dt*(sum(abs(s1').*abs(s1'))-0.5*(abs(s1(N,1)*s1(N,1))+abs(s1(1,1)*s1(1,1))));
ZW ZKy JQ p2=dt*(sum(abs(s2').*abs(s2'))-0.5*(abs(s2(N,1)*s2(N,1))+abs(s2(1,1)*s2(1,1))));
oR}'I p3=dt*(sum(abs(s3').*abs(s3'))-0.5*(abs(s3(N,1)*s3(N,1))+abs(s3(1,1)*s3(1,1))));
ar:qCq$\ P1=[P1 p1/p10];
Wl{wY,u P2=[P2 p2/p10];
l-q.VY2 P3=[P3 p3/p10];
J\Z\q P=[P p*p];
G\Q0{4w8 end
5[A4K%EL figure(1)
#IxCI)!I{[ plot(P,P1, P,P2, P,P3);
Jm3iYR+, 84y#L[ 转自:
http://blog.163.com/opto_wang/