计算脉冲在非线性耦合器中演化的Matlab 程序 #k2&2W=x p6m](Jg % This Matlab script file solves the coupled nonlinear Schrodinger equations of
nB"r<?n< % soliton in 2 cores coupler. The output pulse evolution plot is shown in Fig.1 of
'U
',9 % Youfa Wang and Wenfeng Wang, “A simple and effective numerical method for nonlinear
9Axk-c % pulse propagation in N-core optical couplers”, IEEE Photonics Technology lett. Vol.16, No.4, pp1077-1079, 2004
YSwAu,$jf A5-y+ %fid=fopen('e21.dat','w');
02E-|p; N = 128; % Number of Fourier modes (Time domain sampling points)
jv7-i'I@ M1 =3000; % Total number of space steps
}M?\BH& J =100; % Steps between output of space
3qOq:ZkQ T =10; % length of time windows:T*T0
hR,VE'A
T0=0.1; % input pulse width
&.z: i5&o! MN1=0; % initial value for the space output location
m^cr-' dt = T/N; % time step
`:cnu; n = [-N/2:1:N/2-1]'; % Index
p\I,P2on t = n.*dt;
4zuM?Dp u10=1.*sech(1*t); % input to waveguide1 amplitude: power=u10*u10
[uK*=K/v u20=u10.*0.0; % input to waveguide 2
'9^+J7iO(+ u1=u10; u2=u20;
<>/0;J1< U1 = u1;
j<H`<S U2 = u2; % Compute initial condition; save it in U
"?EoYF_ ww = 4*n.*n*pi*pi/T/T; % Square of frequency. Note i^2=-1.
?dMyhU} w=2*pi*n./T;
@igGfYy g=-i*ww./2; % w=2*pi*f*n./N, f=1/dt=N/T,so w=2*pi*n./T
N*z_rZE L=4; % length of evoluation to compare with S. Trillo's paper
$;NxO0$ dz=L/M1; % space step, make sure nonlinear<0.05
xc)A`(g for m1 = 1:1:M1 % Start space evolution
Yqz(@( % u1 = exp(dz*i*(abs(u1).*abs(u1))).*u1; % 1st sSolve nonlinear part of NLS
ucP}( $ u2 = exp(dz*i*(abs(u2).*abs(u2))).*u2;
K{)N:|y%!$ ca1 = fftshift(fft(u1)); % Take Fourier transform
%!%G\nv ca2 = fftshift(fft(u2));
t mAj c2=exp(g.*dz).*(ca2+i*1*ca1.*dz); % approximation
mh`~1aEr c1=exp(g.*dz).*(ca1+i*1*ca2.*dz); % frequency domain phase shift
u&Q2/Y u2 = ifft(fftshift(c2)); % Return to physical space
;u`zZb=,[ u1 = ifft(fftshift(c1));
JJ@O5 if rem(m1,J) == 0 % Save output every J steps.
P0O5CaR U1 = [U1 u1]; % put solutions in U array
`^HAWo;J U2=[U2 u2];
,]HH%/h
MN1=[MN1 m1];
:*|%g z1=dz*MN1'; % output location
lZoy(kdc end
SXX6EIJr| end
1SIhW:C hg=abs(U1').*abs(U1'); % for data write to excel
XnC`JO+7M ha=[z1 hg]; % for data write to excel
\49LgN@\ t1=[0 t'];
BeP]M1\?> hh=[t1' ha']; % for data write to excel file
pvCn+y/U; %dlmwrite('aa',hh,'\t'); % save data in the excel format
:SFcnYv0 figure(1)
k(l waterfall(t',z1',abs(U1').*abs(U1')) % t' is 1xn, z' is 1xm, and U1' is mxn
h+EG)
< figure(2)
;M{@|z[Nv waterfall(t',z1',abs(U2').*abs(U2')) % t' is 1xn, z' is 1xm, and U1' is mxn
1_JtD|Jy <=WSX{_D 非线性超快脉冲耦合的数值方法的Matlab程序 nXH U|5.I {pJ{UJKv? 在研究脉冲在非线性耦合器中的演变时,我们需要求解非线性偏微分方程组。在如下的
论文中,我们提出了一种简洁的数值方法。 这里我们提供给大家用Matlab编写的计算程序。
Cv7FVl-I Youfa Wang and Wenfeng Wang, “A simple and effective numerical method for nonlinear pulse propagation in N-core optical couplers”, IEEE Photonics Technology lett. Vol.16, No.4, pp1077-1079, 2004
Zz!0|-\ W*A-CkrO bxX[$q V,t&jgG*
% This Matlab script file solves the nonlinear Schrodinger equations
I*cB
Ha % for 3 cores nonlinear coupler. The output plot is shown in Fig.2 of
SF$'$6x} % Youfa Wang and Wenfeng Wang, “A simple and effective numerical method for nonlinear
["l1\YCi % pulse propagation in N-core optical couplers”, IEEE Photonics Technology lett. Vol.16, No.4, pp1077-1079, 2004
3^p<Wx xXG-yh C=1;
E?%SOU< M1=120, % integer for amplitude
ygt7;};! M3=5000; % integer for length of coupler
[@ExR* N = 512; % Number of Fourier modes (Time domain sampling points)
CBaU$`5 dz =3.14159/(sqrt(2.)*C)/M3; % length of coupler is divided into M3 segments, make sure nonlinearity<0.05.
N7%iz+ T =40; % length of time:T*T0.
5 :O7c Br dt = T/N; % time step
L~F" n = [-N/2:1:N/2-1]'; % Index
}.md$N_F t = n.*dt;
:4 9ttJl ww = 4*n.*n*pi*pi/T/T; % Square of frequency. Note i^2=-1.
Glz)-hjJ:n w=2*pi*n./T;
[I/f(GK g1=-i*ww./2;
s7j#Yg g2=-i*ww./2; % w=2*pi*f*n./N, f=1/dt=N/T,so w=2*pi*n./TP=0;
8@`"Zz M g3=-i*ww./2;
so[i"ZM) P1=0;
a/d'(] P2=0;
ZJUTti D P3=1;
Yphru"\$ P=0;
aH@Ux?-} for m1=1:M1
U)IW6)q p=0.032*m1; %input amplitude
"#7~}ZB s10=p.*sech(p.*t); %input soliton pulse in waveguide 1
zY?GO"U" s1=s10;
Jpi\n-
d! s20=0.*s10; %input in waveguide 2
#H]cb# s30=0.*s10; %input in waveguide 3
-]8cw#y
0A s2=s20;
>T'=4n[' s3=s30;
7.hgne'< p10=dt*(sum(abs(s10').*abs(s10'))-0.5*(abs(s10(N,1)*s10(N,1))+abs(s10(1,1)*s10(1,1))));
z[xi %energy in waveguide 1
QwaCaYoh p20=dt*(sum(abs(s20').*abs(s20'))-0.5*(abs(s20(N,1)*s20(N,1))+abs(s20(1,1)*s20(1,1))));
tqI]S
X %energy in waveguide 2
w!$|IC p30=dt*(sum(abs(s30').*abs(s30'))-0.5*(abs(s30(N,1)*s30(N,1))+abs(s30(1,1)*s30(1,1))));
S $wx>715 %energy in waveguide 3
N}ur0 'J0 for m3 = 1:1:M3 % Start space evolution
Rw4"co6 s1 = exp(dz*i*(abs(s1).*abs(s1))).*s1; % 1st step, Solve nonlinear part of NLS
~ Iin| s2 = exp(dz*i*(abs(s2).*abs(s2))).*s2;
UhQsT^b_ s3 = exp(dz*i*(abs(s3).*abs(s3))).*s3;
WzM9{c sca1 = fftshift(fft(s1)); % Take Fourier transform
&,?bX]) sca2 = fftshift(fft(s2));
~G0\57;h sca3 = fftshift(fft(s3));
R"Ol'y{ sc1=exp(g1.*dz).*(sca1+i*C*sca2.*dz); % 2nd step, frequency domain phase shift
J*)Vpk sc2=exp(g2.*dz).*(sca2+i*C*(sca1+sca3).*dz);
j$Ttoo sc3=exp(g3.*dz).*(sca3+i*C*sca2.*dz);
T
KpX]H` s3 = ifft(fftshift(sc3));
6=V&3|" s2 = ifft(fftshift(sc2)); % Return to physical space
Jt4&%b-T s1 = ifft(fftshift(sc1));
&Nf10%J'< end
&\(p<TF p1=dt*(sum(abs(s1').*abs(s1'))-0.5*(abs(s1(N,1)*s1(N,1))+abs(s1(1,1)*s1(1,1))));
=-#>NlB$w p2=dt*(sum(abs(s2').*abs(s2'))-0.5*(abs(s2(N,1)*s2(N,1))+abs(s2(1,1)*s2(1,1))));
J%|!KQl p3=dt*(sum(abs(s3').*abs(s3'))-0.5*(abs(s3(N,1)*s3(N,1))+abs(s3(1,1)*s3(1,1))));
$umh&z/ P1=[P1 p1/p10];
)vH6N _ P2=[P2 p2/p10];
r>fx55dw P3=[P3 p3/p10];
5<o8prtB P=[P p*p];
aA Hx^X^ end
.~#<> figure(1)
/jJi`'{U plot(P,P1, P,P2, P,P3);
D
==H{c1F 5GD6%{\O 转自:
http://blog.163.com/opto_wang/