Win2000命令全集及解释

发布:网络飞虫 2006-02-05 17:33 阅读:6027
在进行Windows 2000安全检查时,经常会在进程表中发现很多不明缘由的进程,这些进程到底是系统自带的程序,还是应用程序或者是恶意程序,特洛伊木马服务器等,让大家很头疼,应用程序进程一般可以从磁盘中搜索到,并根据程序所在位置判断是它属于哪个应用软件,但系统自带的进程如何知道呢?下面就是Windws 2000的命令集合,供大家参考。 nGf);U#K  
accwiz.exe > Accessibility Wizard for walking you through setting up your machine for your mobility needs. 辅助工具向导 SL&hJs4c'  
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acsetups.exe > ACS setup DCOM server executable sz):oea@f@  
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actmovie.exe > Direct Show setup tool 直接显示安装工具 XC3Kh^  
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append.exe > Allows programs to open data in specified directories as if they were in the current directory. 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据 b2^AP\: k  
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arp.exe > NETWORK Display and modify IP - Hardware addresses 显示和更改计算机的IP与硬件物理地址的对应列表 4^' 3&vu  
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at.exe > AT is a scheduling utility also included with UNIX 计划运行任务 %_aMl  
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atmadm.exe > Displays statistics for ATM call manager. ATM调用管理器统计 z ggB$5  
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attrib.exe > Display and modify attributes for files and folders 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性  5q<zN  
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autochk.exe > Used to check and repair Windows File Systems 检测修复文件系统 "%QD{z_L  
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autoconv.exe > Automates the file system conversion during reboots 在启动过程中自动转化系统 ZDYJhJ.  
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autofmt.exe > Automates the file format process during reboots 在启动过程中格式化进程 zN_:nY>  
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autolfn.exe > Used for formatting long file names 使用长文件名格式 @TA9V@?)  
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bootok.exe > Boot acceptance application for registry l??;3kh1  
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bootvrfy.exe > Bootvrfy.exe, a program included in Windows 2000 that notifies the system that startup was successful. Bootvrfy.exe can be run on a local or remote computer. 通报启动成功 Y/8K;U|  
cacls.exe > Displays or modifies access control lists (ACLs) of files. 显示和编辑ACL r\9TMg`C  
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calc.exe > Windows Calculators 计算器 bv dR"G  
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cdplayer.exe > Windows CD Player CD播放器 pY^9l3y^  
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change.exe > Change { User | Port | Logon } 与终端服务器相关的查询 AzpV4(:an.  
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charmap.exe > Character Map 字符映射表 qq0?e0H  
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chglogon.exe > Same as using "Change Logon" 启动或停用会话记录 >^"BEG9i:  
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chgport.exe > Same as using "Change Port" 改变端口(终端服务) ;+I4&VieK  
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chgusr.exe > Same as using "Change User" 改变用户(终端服务) e}cnX`B  
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chkdsk.exe > Check the hard disk for errors similar to Scandisk 3 Stages must specify a Drive Letter 磁盘检测程序 SLk2X;c]o  
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chkntfs.exe > Same as using chkdsk but for NTFS NTFS磁盘检测程序 z]$j7dp  
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cidaemon.exe > Component of Ci Filer Service 组成Ci文档服务 U06o ;s(  
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cipher.exe > Displays or alters the encryption of directories [files] on NTFS partitions. 在NTFS上显示或改变加密的文件或目录 ke.7Zp2.R  
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cisvc.exe > Content Index -- It's the content indexing service for I 索引内容  td(M#a-  
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ckcnv.exe > Cookie Convertor 变换Cookie $-@$i`Kf/  
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cleanmgr.exe > Disk Cleanup, popular with Windows 98 磁盘清理 ?Nl"sVCo  
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cliconfg.exe > SQL Server Client Network Utility SQL客户网络工具 iTNqWU-o  
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clipbrd.exe > Clipboard viewer for Local will allow you to connect to other clipboards 剪贴簿查看器 i@<~"~>]7  
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clipsrv.exe > Start the clipboard Server 运行Clipboard服务 bGh0<r7R  
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clspack.exe > CLSPACK used to create a file listing of system packages 建立系统文件列表清单 o|2 87S|$  
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cluster.exe > Display a cluster in a domain 显示域的集群 TIRHT`"i  
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_cmd_.exe > Famous command prompt 没什么好说的! x|apQ6  
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cmdl32.exe > Connection Manager Auto-Download 自动下载连接管理 +6%7C C6  
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cmmgr32.exe > Connection Manager 连接管理器 &R\XUxI  
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cmmon32.exe > Connection Manager Monitor 连接管理器监视 iiwpSGFl]  
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cmstp.exe > Connection Manager Profile Manager 连接管理器配置文件安装程序 |qL;Nu,d  
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comclust.exe > about cluster server 集群 o#d$[oa  
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comp.exe > ComClust Add, Remove, or Join a cluster. 比较两个文件和文件集的内容* BpXEK.Xw  
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compact.exe > Displays or alters the compression of files on NTFS partitions. 显示或改变NTFS分区上文件的压缩状态 c=t*I0-OVS  
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conime.exe > Console IME IME控制台 Kpu<rKP`  
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control.exe > Starts the control panel 控制面板 dx359  
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convert.exe > Convert File System to NTFS 转换文件系统到NTFS ucFw,sB1  
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convlog.exe > Converts MS IIS log files 转换IIS日志文件格式到NCSA格式 ^X;JT=r  
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cprofile.exe > Copy profiles 转换显示模式 Y<ElJ>A2I  
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cscript.exe > MS Windows Scripts Host Version 5.1 较本宿主版本 <<BQYU)Ig  
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csrss.exe > Client Server Runtime Process 客户服务器Runtime进程 n^Au*'  
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csvde.exe > Comma Separated Variable Import/Export Utility 日至格式转换程序 0N1' $K$\  
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dbgtrace.exe > 和Terminal Server相关 'Fzuc^G(d  
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dcomcnfg.exe > Display the current DCOM configuration. DCOM配置属性 wR1K8b".DC  
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dcphelp.exe > ? }Ch[|D=Wd6  
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dcpromo.exe > Promote a domain controller to ADSI AD安装向导 <d<RK@2-  
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ddeshare.exe > Display DDE shares on local or remote computer DDE共享 @{de$ ODu  
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ddmprxy.exe > s_` V*`n&  
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debug.exe > Runs Debug, a program testing and editing tool. 就是DEBUG啦! i-Ljff  
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dfrgfat.exe > Defrag FAT file system FAT分区磁盘碎片整理程序 "x.88,T6  
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dfrgntfs.exe > Defrag NTFS file system NTFS分区磁盘碎片整理程序 !Ba3` B5l  
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dfs_cmd_.exe > configures a Dfs tree 配置一个DFS树 _PdAN= C3  
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dfsinit.exe > Distributed File System Initialization 分布式文件系统初始化 VG#$fRrZ  
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dfssvc.exe > Distributed File System Server 分布式文件系统服务器 QZ9M{Y/  
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diantz.exe > MS Cabinet Maker 制作CAB文件 )da:&F -  
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diskperf.exe > Starts physical Disk Performance counters 磁盘性能计数器 kt5YgW  
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dllhost.exe > dllhost is used on all versions of Windows 2000. dllhost is the hedost process for all COM+ applications. 所有COM+应用软件的主进程 .k|-Ks|d|  
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dllhst3g.exe > 'NRN_c9  
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dmadmin.exe > Disk Manager Service 磁盘管理服务 f@#w{W,3  
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dmremote.exe > Part of disk management 磁盘管理服务的一部分 5]Z]j[8Y  
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dns.exe > DNS Applications DNS cEtZ}2,j  
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doskey.exe > recalls Windows command lines and creates macros 命令行创建宏 c[6zX#{`  
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dosx.exe > DOS Extender DOS扩展 ] +sSg=N7i  
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dplaysvr.exe > Direct Play Helper 直接运行帮助 vJzxP y|  
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drwatson.exe > Dr Watson for 2000 Fault Detector 华生医生错误检测 MH2OqiCI  
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drwtsn32.exe > Dr Watson for 2000 viewer and configuration manager 华生医生显示和配置管理 U5 -zB)V  
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dtcsetup.exe > Installs MDTC ``/y=k/au  
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dvdplay.exe > Windows 2000 DVD player DVD播放 o4U]lK$  
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dxdiag.exe > Direct-X Diagnostics Direct-X诊断工具 u_hE7#i  
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edlin.exe > line-oriented text editor. 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!) H{&a)!Ms  
edlin.exe > line-oriented text editor. 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!) D;K&  
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esentutl.exe > MS Database Utility MS数据库工具 S]Sp Z8  
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eudcedit.exe > Private character editor Ture Type造字程序 -(|7`U  
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eventvwr.exe > Windows 2000 Event Viewer 事件查看器 n+:m _2T  
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evnt_cmd_.exe > Event to trap translator; Configuration tool j P{:A9T\  
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evntwin.exe > Event to trap translator setup :4Id7Ce  
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exe2bin.exe > Converts EXE to binary format 转换EXE文件到二进制 jcT{ugpq  
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expand.exe > Expand Files that have been compressed 解压缩 ~Tpe,juG_  
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extrac32.exe > CAB File extraction utility 解CAB工具 3W%f#d$`  
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fastopen.exe > Fastopen tracks the location of files on a hard disk and stores the information in memory for fast access. 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件 u-]vK  
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faxcover.exe > Fax Cover page editor 传真封面编辑 1oXz[V  
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faxqueue.exe > Display Fax Queue 显示传真队列 IF,i^,  
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faxsend.exe > Fax Wizard for sending faxes 发送传真向导 jb#1&L 14  
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faxsvc.exe > Starts fax server 启动传真服务 ?[a7l:3-[  
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fc.exe > Compares two files or sets of files and their differences 比较两个文件的不同 P':]A{<Z  
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find.exe > Searches for a text string in file or files 查找文件中的文本行 "^e}C@  
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findstr.exe > Searches for strings in files 查找文件中的行 gdkLPZ<<  
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finger.exe > Fingers a user and displays statistics on that user Finger一个用户并显示出统计结果 '=Ip5A{S/  
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fixmapi.exe > Fix mapi files 修复MAPI文件 bahc{ZC2  
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flattemp.exe > Enable or disable temporally directories 允许或者禁用临时文件目录 2Mv)0%,c  
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fontview.exe > Display fonts in a font file 显示字体文件中的字体 mfp`Iy"}+  
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forcedos.exe > Forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在DOS模式下运行 >F LdI  
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freecell.exe > Popular Windows Game 空当接龙 0k. #  
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ftp.exe > File Transfer Protocol used to transfer files over a network connection 就是FTP了 [1Qk cR  
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gdi.exe > Graphic Device Interface 图形界面驱动 0& SrKn  
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grovel.exe > jN5} 2 p*  
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grpconv.exe > Program Manager Group Convertor 转换程序管理员组 3f7t%  
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help.exe > displays help for Windows 2000 commands 显示帮助 &zg$H,@Qp  
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hostname.exe > Display hostname for machine. 显示机器的Hostname o q'J*6r  
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ie4uinit.exe > IE5 User Install tool IE5用户安装工具 leX7(Y;!a7  
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ieshwiz.exe > Customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导 f;_K}23  
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iexpress.exe > Create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包 u\Erta`  
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iisreset.exe > Restart IIS Admin Service 重启IIS服务 X<@y*?D9D  
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internat.exe > Keyboard Language Indicator Applet 键盘语言指示器 PL$(/Z  
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ipconfig.exe > Windows 2000 IP configuration. 察看IP配置 L2V $%*6  
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ipsecmon.exe > IP Security Monitor IP安全监视器 s].'@_~s  
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ipxroute.exe > IPX Routing and Source Routing Control Program IPX路由和源路由控制程序 >R'VY "\  
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irftp.exe > Setup FTP for wireless communication 无线连接 #k|g9`  
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ismserv.exe > Intersite messaging Service 安装或者删除Service Control Manager中的服务 |WwFE|<  
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jdbgmgr.exe > Microsoft debugger for java 4 Java4的调试器 VEdnP+D  
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jetconv.exe > Convert a Jet Engine Database 转换Jet Engine数据库 NXG}0`QVT  
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jetpack.exe > Compact Jet Database. 压缩Jet数据库 si"mM>e  
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jview.exe > Command-line loader for Java Java的命令行装载者 xZ{|D  
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krnl386.exe > Core Component for Windows 2000 2000的核心组件 i+ &lMgh  
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label.exe > Change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标 9 %.<V_$  
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lcwiz.exe > License Compliance Wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合向导 bZ@53  
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ldifde.exe > LDIF cmd line manager LDIF目录交换命令行管理 HDae_.  
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licmgr.exe > Terminal Server License Manager 终端服务许可协议管理 A1s=;qr  
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lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况 k`J..f9  
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llsmgr.exe > Windows 2000 License Manager 2000许可协议管理 Z?j='/u>@  
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llssrv.exe > Start the license Server 启动许可协议服务器 Qd)cFL "v  
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lnkstub.exe > ]bU'G$Qm&s  
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locator.exe > RPC Locator 远程定位 #o |&MV_j  
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lodctr.exe > Load perfmon counters 调用性能计数 hZ /  
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logoff.exe > Log current user off. 注销用户 ah$7 Oudj  
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lpq.exe > Displays status of a remote LPD queue 显示远端的LPD打印队列的状态,显示被送到基于Unix的服务器的打印任务 v>cE59('0  
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lpr.exe > Send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印机。通常用于Unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的NT的打印机服务器。 ~esEql=Q3'  
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lsass.exe > LSA Executable and Server DLL 运行LSA和Server的DLL [ BC%$Sj  
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lserver.exe > Specifies the new DNS domain for the default server 指定默认Server新的DNS域 2P> za\  
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macfile.exe > Used for managing MACFILES 管理MACFILES vz_g2.7l\  
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magnify.exe > Used to magnify the current screen 放大镜 $izpH  
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makecab.exe > MS Cabinet Maker 制作CAB文件 H5MAN,`  
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mdm.exe > Machine Debug Manager 机器调试管理 ``)1`wx$  
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mem.exe > Display current Memory stats 显示内存状态 lNeF>zz  
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migpwd.exe > Migrate passwords. 迁移密码 ='||BxB  
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mmc.exe > Microsoft Management Console 控制台 ?RAR  
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mnmsrvc.exe > Netmeeting Remote Desktop Sharing NetMeeting远程桌面共享 Lj* =*V  
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mobsync.exe > Manage Synchronization. 同步目录管理器 kITmo"$K  
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mountvol.exe > Creates, deletes, or lists a volume mount point. 创建、删除或列出卷的装入点。  v2=!*  
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mplay32.exe > MS Media Player 媒体播放器 +dpj?  
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mpnotify.exe > Multiple Provider Notification application 多提供者通知应用程序 0aoHv  
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mq1sync.exe > GoA>sK  
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mqbkup.exe > MS Message Queue Backup and Restore Utility 信息队列备份和恢复工具 ${,eQ\  
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mqexchng.exe > MSMQ Exchange Connector Setup 信息队列交换连接设置 &fhurzzAm  
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mqmig.exe > MSMQ Migration Utility 信息队列迁移工具 8VGXw;(Y,d  
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mqsvc.exe > ? RKb3=} *C  
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mrinfo.exe > Multicast routing using SNMP 使用SNMP多点传送路由 L"<Eov6  
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mscdexnt.exe > Installs MSCD (MS CD Extensions) 安装MSCD CKw)J}z  
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msdtc.exe > Dynamic Transaction Controller Console 动态事务处理控制台 5kZ yiC*  
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msg.exe > Send a message to a user local or remote. 发送消息到本地或远程客户 #IA(*oM  
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mshta.exe > HTML Application HOST HTML应用程序主机 ;//q jo  
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msiexec.exe > Starts Windows Installer Program 开始Windows安装程序 z`7C)p:  
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mspaint.exe > Microsoft Paint 画板 < l ^ Z;.  
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msswchx.exe > 2Yjysn  
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mstask.exe > Task Schedule Program 任务计划表程序 F=c_PQO  
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mstinit.exe > Task scheduler setup 任务计划表安装 I+Cmj]M s0  
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narrator.exe > Program will allow you to have a narrator for reading. Microsoft讲述人 D4-U[l+K>  
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nbtstat.exe > Displays protocol stats and current TCP/IP connections using NBT 使用 NBT(TCP/IP 上的 NetBIOS)显示协议统计和当前 TCP/IP 连接。 yKhzymS}T  
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nddeapir.exe > NDDE API Server side NDDE API服务器端 p5BcDYOw`  
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net.exe > Net Utility 详细用法看/? 55KL^+-~  
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net1.exe > Net Utility updated version from MS Net的升级版
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网络飞虫 2006-02-05 17:33
netdde.exe > Network DDE will install itself into the background 安装自己到后台 w!M ^p&T7  
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netsh.exe > Creates a shell for network information 用于配置和监控 Windows 2000 命令行脚本接口。 wUndNE   
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netstat.exe > Displays current connections. 显示协议统计和当前的 TCP/IP 网络连接。 z<*]h^ !3  
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nlsfunc.exe > Loads country-specific information 加载特定国家(地区)的信息。Windows 2000 和 MS-DOS 子系统不使用该命令。接受该命令只是为了与 MS-DOS 文件兼容。 C(hg"_W ou  
G8'3.;"W5  
notepad.exe > Opens Windows 2000 Notepad 记事本 0<k!F3=  
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nslookup.exe > Displays information for DNS 该诊断工具显示来自域名系统 (DNS) 名称服务器的信息。 v_ h{_b8  
j=4>In?x  
ntbackup.exe > Opens the NT Backup Utility 备份和故障修复工具 `6su_8Hno  
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ntbooks.exe > Starts Windows Help Utility 帮助 _>I5Ud8(-  
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ntdsutil.exe > Performs DB maintenance of the ADSI 完成ADSI的DB的维护 y0]O 6.{  
+=4b5*+qG  
ntfrs.exe > NT File Replication Service NT文件复制服务 3.Kdz}  
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ntfrsupg.exe > {lJpcS  
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ntkrnlpa.exe > Kernel patch 核心补丁 LLiX%XOh  
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ntoskrnl.exe > Core NT Kernel KT的核心 dZ Z/(oE>  
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ntsd.exe > &baY[[N  
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ntvdm.exe > Simulates a 16-bit Windows environment 模拟16位Windows环境 )1le-SC  
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nw16.exe > Netware Redirector NetWare转向器 'z/hj>B<  
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nwscript.exe > runs netware scripts 运行Netware脚本 H#K|SSqY?  
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odbcad32.exe > ODBC 32-bit Administrator 32位ODBC管理 VXp X#O  
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odbcconf.exe > Configure ODBC driver's and data source's from command line 命令行配置ODBC驱动和数据源 ]LjW,b"  
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os2.exe > An OS/2 Warp Server (os2 /o) OS/2 qS>el3G  
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os2srv.exe > An OS/2 Warp Server OS/2 %VCHM GP=  
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os2ss.exe > An OS/2 Warp Server OS/2 }<p%PyM  
w'C(? ?mH  
osk.exe > On Screen Keyboard 屏幕键盘 lx SGvvP4  
%0QYkHdFR`  
packager.exe > Windows 2000 Packager Manager 对象包装程序 I6+5mv\  
fqxMTTg@  
pathping.exe > Combination of Ping and Tracert 包含Ping和Tracert的程序 kmwFw>#  
nM#\4Q[}Jh  
pax.exe > is a POSIX program and path names used as arguments must be specified in POSIX format. Use "//C/Users/Default" instead of "C:\USERS\DEFAULT." 启动便携式存档互换 (Pax) 实用程序 lU maNZ  
hdzaU&w  
pentnt.exe > Used to check the Pentium for the floating point division error. 检查Pentium的浮点错误 f|!zjX`  
8}2 `^<U  
perfmon.exe > Starts Windows Performance Monitor 性能监视器 o'G")o  
HXX"B,N  
ping.exe > Packet Internet Groper 验证与远程计算机的连接 c)?y3LX  
TD'1L:mv  
posix.exe > Used for backward compatibility with Unix 用于兼容Unix Em;zi.Y+V  
P$Nwf,d2u  
print.exe > Cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。 8I%1 `V  
4?`7XJ0a  
progman.exe > Program manager 程序管理器 q-'zZ#  
tP3Upw"U  
proquota.exe > Profile quota program raCxHY  
@L0.Z1 ).  
psxss.exe > POSIX Subsystem Application Posix子系统应用程序 *:iFhKFU  
_ . _'\  
qappsrv.exe > Displays the available application terminal servers on the network $ |AxQQ%f  
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序 ~_Aclm?  
0[^f9NZ>-  
qprocess.exe > Display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远程显示进程的信息(需终端服务) :0/I2:  
L]Uy+[gg  
query.exe > Query TERMSERVER user process and sessions 查询进程和对话 &12.|  
-O\`G<s%  
quser.exe > Display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需终端服务) YIfbcR5  
yo5|~"yZY  
qwinsta.exe > Display information about Terminal Sessions. 显示终端服务的信息 \7RP6o  
wNn6".S   
rasadmin.exe > Start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务 (c;$^xZK  
>Gkkr{s9  
rasautou.exe > Creates a RAS connection 建立一个RAS连接 .M04n\  
i9Qx{f88  
rasdial.exe > Dial a connection 拨号连接 uTQ/_$  
2!A/]:[F  
ras.exe > Starts a RAS connection 运行RAS连接 SKGYmleR  
8d-_'MXk3  
rcp.exe > Copies a file from and to a RCP service. 在 Windows 2000 计算机和运行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件 =4G9ev 4  
\%UA6uj  
rdpclip.exe > RdpClip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件 "~tEmMz  
/p~gm\5Z  
recover.exe > Recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。 1Ypru<.)W  
E=7~\7TE  
redir.exe > Starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务 "!2Fy-Y  
Xr-eDUEi  
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务 KdUmetx1  
RDZl@ps8  
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册许可 D+tn<\LF  
,`K'qms  
register.exe > Register a program so it can have special execution characteristics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序 {$b]K-B  
vI4St;  
regsvc.exe > ;sDFTKf  
I_4'9  
regsvr32.exe > Registers and unregister's dll's. As to how and where it register's them I dont know. 注册和反注册DLL ^b'[ 81%  
-rUn4a  
regtrace.exe > Options to tune debug options for applications failing to dump trace statements _jp8;M~Z  
Trace 设置 uGOvZO^v  
regwiz.exe > Registration Wizard 注册向导 YoJN.],gf  
&q>=6sQvf  
remrras.exe > v*kTTaU&  
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replace.exe > Replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。 UW!!!  
1qtu,yIf  
reset.exe > Reset an active section 重置活动部分 z6\Y& {  
C,.$g>)MZK  
rexec.exe > Runs commands on remote hosts running the REXEC service. 在运行 REXEC 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机上的用户名,只有安装了 TCP/IP 协议后才可以使用该命令。 k? X7h2  
):1NeJOFF  
risetup.exe > Starts the Remote Installation Service Wizard. 运行远程安装向导服务 ?Yxk1Y4ig)  
-W2 !_  
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表 r\Zz=~![<  
>J+hu;I5  
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了! pno]B ld'z  
3DbS\jja  
router.exe > Router software that runs either on a dedicated DOS or on an OS/2 system. Route软件在 DOS或者是OS/2系统 %R(1^lFI$  
}sZme3*J[  
rsh.exe > Runs commands on remote hosts running the RSH service 在运行 RSH 服务的远程计算机上运行命令 __OD^?qa  
1t6VS 3  
rsm.exe > Mounts and configures remote system media 配置远程系统媒体 wpO-cJ!,  
vzG(u_,9[  
rsnotify.exe > Remote storage notification recall 远程存储通知回显 qdWsP9}q  
;vnG  
rsvp.exe > Resource reservation protocol 源预约协议 x xWnB  
#}3$n/  
runas.exe > RUN a program as another user 允许用户用其他权限运行指定的工具和程序 zQ&`|kS  
a~jM^b;VN  
rundll32.exe > Launches a 32-bit dll program 启动32位DLL程序 q,A;d^g  
w|7<y8#qC  
runonce.exe > Causes a program to run during startup 运行程序再开始菜单中 rfku]A$  
A70x+mjy^T  
rwinsta.exe > Reset the session subsystem hardware and software to known initial values 重置会话子系统硬件和软件到最初的值 4vQ]7`I.f  
 $ac VJI?  
savedump.exe > Does not write to e:\winnt\user.dmp 不写入User.dmp中 h.(CAm%Y7  
_Gv n1"l  
scardsvr.exe > Smart Card resource management server 子能卡资源管理服务器 ] X%T^3%G  
0j@gC0xu)|  
schupgr.exe > It will read the schema update files (.ldf files) and upgrade the schema. (part of ADSI) 读取计划更新文件和更新计划 v@(Y:\>  
Ey4%N`H-^  
secedit.exe > Starts Security Editor help 自动安全性配置管理 v47Y7s:uQ  
)5Mf,  
services.exe > Controls all the services 控制所有服务 ]lV\D8#  
 E|P  
sethc.exe > Set High Contrast - changes colours and display mode Logoff to set it back to normal 设置高对比 DE M;)-D  
bxLeQWr6  
setreg.exe > Shows the Software Publishing State Key values 显示软件发布的国家语言 q$7SJ.pF  
l.NV]up +  
setup.exe > GUI box prompts you to goto control panel to configure system components 安装程序(转到控制面板) b=(?\  
>VIb|YA  
setver.exe > Set Version for Files 设置 MS-DOS 子系统向程序报告的 MS-DOS 版本号 ?VaWOwWI  
PZ06 _  
sfc.exe > System File Checker test and check system files for integrity 系统文件检查 ;n0VF77>O  
N{w)}me[YY  
sfmprint.exe > Print Services for Macintosh 打印Macintosh服务 KG=h!]Meq  
H=,0p  
sfmpsexe.exe > LX5, _`B  
OFH!z{*  
sfmsvc.exe > pu3ly&T#a_  
tn>z%6;&Z  
shadow.exe > Monitor another Terminal Services session. 监控另外一台中端服务器会话 <_(UAv  
{kVhht]X  
share.exe > Windows 2000 和 MS-DOS 子系统不使用该命令。接受该命令只是为了与 MS-DOS 文件兼容 9=D09@A%e  
W(.q. Sx>  
shmgrate.exe > y(!J8(yA  
+a7J;-|  
shrpubw.exe > Create and Share folders 建立和共享文件夹 2GkJ7cL  
2vbm=~)$F  
sigverif.exe > File Signature Verification 文件签名验证 N{rC#A3  
&ZmWR  
skeys.exe > Serial Keys utility 序列号制作工具 ~ A?  
Y;n;7M<F  
smlogsvc.exe > Performance Logs and Alerts 性能日志和警报 O{@m,uY  
C5k\RS9  
smss.exe > l.gt+e  
Tp-<!^o4  
sndrec32.exe > starts the Windows Sound Recorder 录音机 ,j^z];  
u^5X@ .  
sndvol32.exe > Display the current volume information 显示声音控制信息 &"G4yM  
fjGY p  
snmp.exe > Simple Network Management Protocol used for Network Mangement 简单网络管理协议 dB`3"aSN7  
V) Oj6nD]  
snmptrap.exe > Utility used with SNMP SNMP工具 GBMCw  
01~&H8 =  
sol.exe > Windows Solitaire Game 纸牌 WJ D1U?`  
@-9u;aL  
sort.exe > Compares files and Folders 读取输入、排序数据并将结果写到屏幕、文件和其他设备上 #RIo6 3  
ur*@TIvD  
SPOOLSV.EXE > Part of the spooler service for printing 打印池服务的一部分 L&*/ s&>b  
C B&$tDi  
sprestrt.exe > Y5rR  
t>]wWYy  
srvmgr.exe > Starts the Windows Server Manager 服务器管理器 F^knlv'  
O:K={#Xj  
stimon.exe > WDM StillImage- > Monitor <Vu/6"DP  
/1s|FI$-L  
stisvc.exe > WDM StillImage- > Service _@-D/g  
fYv= yP~  
subst.exe > Associates a path with a drive letter 将路径与驱动器盘符关联 UM?{ba9  
0H<&*U_V  
svchost.exe > Svchost.exe is a generic host process name for services that are run from dynamic-link libraries (DLLs). DLL得主进程 %(72+B70R  
)+!~xL  
syncapp.exe > Creates Windows Briefcase. 创建Windows文件包 Yr7%C  
u>e4;f`F  
sysedit.exe > Opens Editor for 4 system files 系统配置编辑器 d`M]>EDXp  
Av3qoH)[<  
syskey.exe > Encrypt and secure system database NT账号数据库按群工具 XnBpL6"T`  
?$:;hGO.<~  
sysocmgr.exe > Windows 2000 Setup 2000安装程序 R[ 'k&jyi  
\Pv_5LAo  
systray.exe > Starts the systray in the lower right corner. 在低权限运行systray e7fA-,DV  
C9?R*2L>  
taskman.exe > Task Manager 任务管理器 g(9\r  
_ 9@D o6  
taskmgr.exe > Starts the Windows 2000 Task Manager 任务管理器 HC'k81Q  
u2p5* gzZ  
tcmsetup.exe > telephony client wizard 电话服务客户安装 >%vw(pt  
aahAUhF  
tcpsvcs.exe > TCP Services TCP服务 86.LkwlqoH  
5)%bnLxn  
.exe > Telnet Utility used to connect to Telnet Server KZK9|121  
fevL u[,  
termsrv.exe > Terminal Server 终端服务 }4 p3m]   
W`$D*X0*o  
tftp.exe > Trivial FTP 将文件传输到正在运行 TFTP 服务的远程计算机或从正在运行 TFTP 服务的远程计算机传输文件 {|{}]B  
fWr6f`de  
tftpd.exe > Trivial FTP Daemon t6zc$0-j "  
8UA bTqB-  
themes.exe > Change Windows Themes 桌面主题 %&D,|Yl6  
Mo4#UV  
tlntadmn.exe > Telnet Server Administrator Telnet服务管理 pWU3?U  
q(N2 #di  
tlntsess.exe > Display the current Telnet Sessions 显示目前的Telnet会话 je9eJUKE  
F4=+xd >0  
tlntsvr.exe > Start the Telnet Server 开始Telnet服务 MT`gCvoF4P  
I(i/|S&^  
tracert.exe > Trace a route to display paths 该诊断实用程序将包含不同生存时间 (TTL) 值的 Internet 控制消息协议 (ICMP) 回显数据包发送到目标,以决定到达目标采用的路由 hWzjn5w3  
sk0N=5SB-  
tsadmin.exe > Terminal Server Administrator 终端服务管理器 ;=&D_jGf]  
=N _7DT  
tscon.exe > Attaches a user session to a terminal session. 粘贴用户会话到终端对话 $]&0`F  
)p,uZ`~v  
tsdiscon.exe > Disconnect a user from a terminal session 断开终端服务的用户 ]e*Zx;6oi  
.Pp;%  
tskill.exe > Kill a Terminal server process 杀掉终端服务 \,U#^Vr  
SAuZWA4g[  
tsprof.exe > Used with Terminal Server to query results. 用终端服务得出查询结果 d+ LEi^  
Xp(e/QB  
tsshutdn.exe > Shutdown the system 关闭系统 x2P}8Idg?A  
'Gn-8r+  
unlodctr.exe > Part of performance monitoring 性能监视器的一部分 cBgdBPDa  
pt"yJtM'P  
upg351db.exe > Upgrade a jet database 升级Jet数据库 6]GEn=t  
6SYQRK  
ups.exe > UPS service UPS服务 A578g  
&e#>%0aS  
user.exe > Core Windows Service Windows核心服务 R.(cGZS  
0SoU\/kUi  
userinit.exe > Part of the winlogon process Winlogon进程的一部分 c5>'1L  
^8_`IT  
usrmgr.exe > Start the windows user manager for domains 域用户管理器 KNR_upO8  
6mawcK:7  
utilman.exe > This tool enables an administrator to designate which computers automatically open accessibility tools when Windows 2000 starts. 指定2000启动时自动打开那台机器 >DHpD?Pm!  
f zu#!  
verifier.exe > Driver Verifier Manager Driver Verifier Manager IaxzkX_48  
'rT@r:6fn  
vwipxspx.exe > Loads IPX/SPX VDM 调用IPX/SPX VDM 2TR l @  
1|_8+)i;  
w32tm.exe > Windows Time Server 时间服务器 h q5=>p  
LU#DkuIG  
wextract.exe > Used to extract windows files 解压缩Windows文件 gk%8iT  
 Bld%d:i  
winchat.exe > Opens Windows Chat 打开Windows聊天  R~jV  
Q?Au.q],  
winhlp32.exe > Starts the Windows Help System 运行帮助系统 x]({Po4  
c$<7&{Pb  
winlogon.exe > Used as part of the logon process. Logon进程的一部分 j( *;W}*^  
8vN}v3HV&  
winmine.exe > windows Game 挖地雷 Y0kDHG  
/ae]v+  
winmsd.exe > Windows Diagnostic utility 系统信息 aLwd#/!  
Q77iMb]  
wins.exe > Wins Service Wins服务 mY+.(N7m  
nN|zEw]  
winspool.exe > Print Routing 打印路由 u>~G)lx%  
&FQ]`g3_@  
winver.exe > Displays the current version of Windows 显示Windows版本 ^1&xt(G  
;l]OmcL  
wizmgr.exe > Starts Windows Administration Wizards Windows管理向导 bL=32YS  
{H$F!}a  
wjview.exe > Command line loader for Java 命令行调用Java l)PEg PSRV  
69Y>iPRU  
wowdeb.exe > . For starters, the 32-bit APIs require that the WOWDEB.EXE task runs in the target debugee's VM 启动时,32位API需要 Y(>]7  
7\'ow|)}v  
wowexec.exe > For running Windows over Windows Applications 在Windows应用程序上运行Windows 6B4s6  
!ul)e;a  
wpnpinst.exe > ? X#s:C=q1  
'E/vE0nN?  
write.exe > Starts MS Write Program 写字板 ~I0I#_$'P  
:!vDX2o)\  
wscript.exe > Windows Scripting Utility 脚本工具 |?c v5l7E  
Dh*>361y-  
wupdmgr.exe > Starts the Windows update Wizard (Internet) 运行Windows升级向导 H}}]Gh.T  
 E%g_O_  
xcopy.exe > Used to copy directories 复制文件和目录,包括子目录
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