光学相干性和量子光学,作者:(L.Mandel) E.Wolf

Prior to the development of the first lasers in the 1960s, optical coherence was not a subject with which many scientists had much acquaintance, even though early contributions to the field were made by several distinguished physicists, including Max you Lane, Erwin Schrodinger and Frits Zernike. However, the situation changed once it was realized that the remarkable properties of laser light depended on its coherence. An earlier development that also triggered interest in optical coherence was a series of important experiments by Hanbury Brown and Twiss in teh 1950s,showing that, correlations between the fluctuations of mutually coherent beams of thermal light could be measured by photoelectric correlation and two-photon coincidence counting experiments. The interpretation of these experiments was, however, surrounded by controversy, which emphasized the need for understanding the coherence properties of light and their effect on the interaction between light and matter. >gDKkeLD  
Prior to the development of the first lasers in the 1960s, optical coherence was not a subject with which many scientists had much acquaintance, even though early contributions to the field were made by several distinguished physicists, including Max you Lane, Erwin Schrodinger and Frits Zernike. However, the situation changed once it was realized that the remarkable properties of laser light depended on its coherence. An earlier development that also triggered interest in optical coherence was a series of important experiments by Hanbury Brown and Twiss in teh 1950s,showing that, correlations between the fluctuations of mutually coherent beams of thermal light could be measured by photoelectric correlation and two-photon coincidence counting experiments. The interpretation of these experiments was, however, surrounded by controversy, which emphasized the need for understanding the coherence properties of light and their effect on the interaction between light and matter. Wu)An  

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Preface |AS9^w  
1 Elements of probability theory {(Ba  
　1.1 Definitions EQX?Zs?C  
　1.2 Properties of probabilities ~JB4s%&  
　　1.2.1 Joint probabilities %-an\.a.  
　　1.2.2 Conditional probabilities 6%&DJBU!  
　　1.2.3 Bayes'theorem on inverse probabilities < Q6  
　1.3 Random variables and probability distributions ?>mpUH  
　　1.3.1 Transformations ofvariates 4{%-r[C9k  
　　1.3.2 Expectations and moments >[<f\BN|  
　　1.3.3 Chebyshev inequality N
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　1.4 Generating functions w}?,N  
　　1.4.1 Moment generating function 
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　　1.4.2 Characteristic function #6
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　　1.4.3 Cumulants oTveY  
　1.5 Some examples of probability distributions ^39?@xc@  
　　1.5.1 Bernoulli or binomial distributiou N`LY$U+N|  
　　1.5.2 Poisson distribution ~sTn?~  
　　1.5.3 Bose-Einstein distribution 1n#{c5T  
　　1.5.4 The weak law of large numbers >[g.8'hI  
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2 Random processes Fu65VLKh  
3 Some useful mathematical techniques 8O0]h
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4 Second-order Coherence theory of scalar wavefields nbBox,zW  
5 Radiation form sources of any state of coherence =91f26c!~  
7 Some applications of second-order coherence theory .8XkB<[wb  
8 Higher-order correlations in optical fields 3u'@anre  
9 Semiclassical theory of photoelectric detection of light ~/!jKH7`j  
10 Quantization of the free electromagnetic field [pz1f!Wn  
11 Coherent states of the electromagnetic field b7HT<$Wg  
12 Quantum correlations and photon statistics CL5t6D9Qi  
13 Radiation from thermal equilibrium sources 5G=fJAG  
14 Quantum theory of photoelectric detection of light 9w-;d=(Q  
15 Interaction between light and a two-level atom c22L]Sxo  
16 Collective atomic interactions E :UJ"6  
17 Some general techniques for treating interacting systems LHs^Xo18  
18 The single-mode laser |^O3~!JP(>  
19 The two-mode ring laser hYVy65Ea  
20 Squeezed states of light zI_pP?4;.q  
22 Some quantum effects in nonlinear optics =j8g6#'u  
References L7N>p4h]Xj  
Author index )SfM`W)Y  
Subject index =!=DISPo  
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