光学相干性和量子光学,作者:(L.Mandel) E.Wolf

Prior to the development of the first lasers in the 1960s, optical coherence was not a subject with which many scientists had much acquaintance, even though early contributions to the field were made by several distinguished physicists, including Max you Lane, Erwin Schrodinger and Frits Zernike. However, the situation changed once it was realized that the remarkable properties of laser light depended on its coherence. An earlier development that also triggered interest in optical coherence was a series of important experiments by Hanbury Brown and Twiss in teh 1950s,showing that, correlations between the fluctuations of mutually coherent beams of thermal light could be measured by photoelectric correlation and two-photon coincidence counting experiments. The interpretation of these experiments was, however, surrounded by controversy, which emphasized the need for understanding the coherence properties of light and their effect on the interaction between light and matter. D/=  AU  
Prior to the development of the first lasers in the 1960s, optical coherence was not a subject with which many scientists had much acquaintance, even though early contributions to the field were made by several distinguished physicists, including Max you Lane, Erwin Schrodinger and Frits Zernike. However, the situation changed once it was realized that the remarkable properties of laser light depended on its coherence. An earlier development that also triggered interest in optical coherence was a series of important experiments by Hanbury Brown and Twiss in teh 1950s,showing that, correlations between the fluctuations of mutually coherent beams of thermal light could be measured by photoelectric correlation and two-photon coincidence counting experiments. The interpretation of these experiments was, however, surrounded by controversy, which emphasized the need for understanding the coherence properties of light and their effect on the interaction between light and matter. h%T$m_  

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Preface \.7O0Q{  
1 Elements of probability theory <BNCo5*  
　1.1 Definitions |p1pa4%}  
　1.2 Properties of probabilities KoPhPH  
　　1.2.1 Joint probabilities M)oJ06`K  
　　1.2.2 Conditional probabilities !@<>S>uGG  
　　1.2.3 Bayes'theorem on inverse probabilities  EL[N%M3  
　1.3 Random variables and probability distributions VD*xhuy$k  
　　1.3.1 Transformations ofvariates d=B DR^/wA  
　　1.3.2 Expectations and moments 0G.y_<=  
　　1.3.3 Chebyshev inequality _4VS.~}/R  
　1.4 Generating functions ^YLpZoo  
　　1.4.1 Moment generating function "T_OLegdK  
　　1.4.2 Characteristic function CdN,R"V0$@  
　　1.4.3 Cumulants 8v)PDO~D}A  
　1.5 Some examples of probability distributions bl)iji`]  
　　1.5.1 Bernoulli or binomial distributiou !MiH^wP  
　　1.5.2 Poisson distribution K&WNtk3hT  
　　1.5.3 Bose-Einstein distribution J0hY~B~X  
　　1.5.4 The weak law of large numbers H8}}R~ZO  
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2 Random processes > CPJp!u  
3 Some useful mathematical techniques '
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4 Second-order Coherence theory of scalar wavefields /}Z0\,  
5 Radiation form sources of any state of coherence }m~2[5q%/  
7 Some applications of second-order coherence theory S}rW=hO  
8 Higher-order correlations in optical fields {|jG_  
9 Semiclassical theory of photoelectric detection of light mj{/'  
10 Quantization of the free electromagnetic field n?QpVROo\  
11 Coherent states of the electromagnetic field 9x~qcH%  
12 Quantum correlations and photon statistics W~1MeAI  
13 Radiation from thermal equilibrium sources W*xz 0  
14 Quantum theory of photoelectric detection of light W1UG\d`2  
15 Interaction between light and a two-level atom ?V}AwLX}  
16 Collective atomic interactions btC.EmX  
17 Some general techniques for treating interacting systems kOfu7Zj
 
18 The single-mode laser :z EhPx;B7  
19 The two-mode ring laser k-(hJ}N  
20 Squeezed states of light m*h, <,}-+  
22 Some quantum effects in nonlinear optics YJO,"7+  
References #<7ajmr  
Author index K_Jo^BZ  
Subject index S|8O$9{x9q  
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