Modern Classical Optics(现代经典光学),作者:(英国)布鲁克(Brooker.G)

发布:cyqdesign 2010-01-29 22:58 阅读:11848
《现代经典光学》从现代的视角描述了经典光学,也可称为“半经典光学”。书中内容大都与经典光学相关,包含了相关的现象、仪器和技术,以及一些常见的主题:衍射、干涉、薄膜和全息光学,也涉及了高斯光束激光腔、cD阅读器和共焦显微镜。涉及少量的量子光学。《现代经典光学》内容丰富、新颖,讲解透彻,各章最后均附有相关习题,书末附有部分习题的解答,可供高年级本科生及低年级研究生参阅,也可作为相关领域研究人员的参考书。 w c%  
《现代经典光学》作者为牛津大学物理系的Geoffrey Brooker。 t%z7#}9$  
《牛津大学研究生教材系列》介绍了物理学的主要领域的知识和柑关应用,旨在引导读者进入相关领域的前沿。丛书坚持深入浅出的写作风格,用丰富的示例、图表、总结加深读者埘内容的理解。书中附有习题供读者练习。 [6S"iNiyKT  
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1 Electromagnetism and basic optics FA^x|C=$  
1.1 Introduction %Z{J=  
1.2 The Maxwell eqiations dr6 dK  
1.3 Linear isotropic media >2syF{`j  
1.4 Plane electromagnetic waves ,H[AC}z2X  
1.5 Energy flow W? UCo6<m  
1.6 Scalar wave amplitudes ! T,7  
1.7 Dispersive media l*Y~h3  
1.8 Electrical transmission lines a`pY&xq::  
1.9 Elementary(ray)optics ^z&xy41#B  
1.9.1 The thin lens ~vl:Tb  
1.9.2 Sign conventions Mty]LMK  
1.9.3 Refraction at a spherical surface %y w*!A1  
1.9.4 The thick lens ] |`gTD6  
1.10 Rays and waves &< Gq-IN  
Problems =cC]8Pz?  
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2 Fourier series and Fourier transforms a3c4#'c|D  
2.1 Introduction aJ)5DlfLR  
2.2 Fourier series:spectrum of a periodic waveform [ !R%yD;  
2.3 Fourier series:a mathematical reshape qk,cp},2K  
2.4 The Fourier transform:spectrum of a non-periodic waveform T (2,iG8  
2.5 The analytic signal }BogE$tc  
2.6 The Dirac δ-function "}HQ)54&  
2.7 Frequency and angular frequency 2FVKgyV  
2.8 The power spectrum [S4\fy0  
2.9 Examples of Fourier transforms @$+[IiP  
2.9.1 A single rectangular pulse J$I1 *~I4v  
2.9.2 The double pulse o mjLQp[%  
2.9.3 A δ-function pulse C]=E$^ |{  
2.9.4 A regular array of δ-functions Ba+OoS  
2.9.5 A random array of δ-functions >Au<y,Tw  
2.9.6 An infinite sinewave 5ZKnxEW,(  
2.10 Convolution and the convolution theorem ewY[vbF  
2.11 Examples of convoltion CLkVe  
2.12 Sign choices with Fourier transforms  ^,KR0  
problems u3. PHZ  
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3 Diffraction F{"%ey">  
3.1 Introduction W"-nzdAJ5  
3.2 Monochromatic spherical wave Mc}x]j`f  
3.3 The Kirchhoff diffraction integral #wjBMR%  
3.4 The Kirchhoff boundary conditions M<p)@p  
3.5 Simplifying the Kirchhoff inregral P~qVr#eU  
3.6 Complementary screens:the Babinet principle |Gf{}  
3.7 The Fraunhofer condition I:provisional KFs` u6  
3.8 Fraunhofer diffraction in'one dimension' ]czy8n$+  
3.9 Fraunhofer diffraction in'two dimensions' g^C6"rsnl  
3.10 Two ways of looking at diffraction Azle ;\l`  
3.11 Examples of Fraunhofer diffraction oPbD9  
3.12 Fraunhofer diffraction and Fourier transforms XP`kf]9  
3.13 The Fraunhofer condition Ⅱ:Rayleigh distance and Fresnel number PjP%,-@1  
3.14 The Fraunhofer condition Ⅲ:object and image _N:h&uw  
3.15 The Fresnel case of diffraction !xc7~D@om(  
3.16 Fraunhofer diffraction and optical resolution @Hf }PBb  
3.17 Surfaces whose fields are related by a Fourier transform jF;4 8g@^  
3.18 Kirchhoff boundary conditions:a harder look K?tk&0  
Problems $"FdS,*qKl  
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4 Diffraction gratings UJH{vjIv  
4.1 Introduction ``<1Lo@  
4.2 A basic transmission grating c~'kW`sNV  
4.3 The multiple-element pattern 0@Ijk(|  
4.4 Reflection grating g7P1]CZ}  
4.5 Blazing IID(mmy6 L  
4.6 Grating spectrometric instruments 2$o[  
4.7 Spectroscopic resolution JJ~?ON.H  
4.8 Making gratings 9vbh5xX   
4.9 Tricks of the trade hjG1fgEj  
4.9.1 Normal spectrum EC~t 'v  
4.9.2 Correct illumination l17ZNDzLU  
4.9.3 Shortening exposure times with a spectrograph qc6IH9i`  
4.9.4 Vacuum instruments V3oAZ34)  
4.9.5 Double monochromator LbR-uc?x  
4.9.6 An inventor's paradise +Y~+o-_  
4.10 Beyond the simple theory m#nxw  
Problems >&&xJ5  
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5 The Fabry-Perot }SV3PdE  
5.1 Introduction `"H?nf0  
5.2 Elementary theory rxK0<pWJhx  
5.3 Basic apparatus K8J2eV\  
5.4 The meaning of finesse 88>Uu!M=f  
5.5 Free spectral range and resolution &XsLp&Do2  
5.5.1 Free spectral range QVW6SY  
5.5.2 Resolution j1 F+,   
5.6 Analysis of an étalon fringe pattern %jxuH+L   
5.7 Flatness and parallelism of Fabry-Perot plates =b7&(x  
5.8 Designing a Fabry-Perot to do a job 0'hxw3#  
5.9 Practicalities of spectroscopy using a Fabry-Perot ^JtHTLHL=  
5.10 The Fabry-Perot as a source of ideas s.sy7%{  
Problems XX-T",  
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6 Thin films Qm#i"jvV  
6.1 Introduction ^I{]Um:  
6.2 Basic calculation for one layer {{3H\ rR  
6.3 Matrix elimination of'middle'amplitudes / D ]B  
6.4 Reflected and transmitted Waves `&_k\/  
6.5 Impedance concepts 9@Sb! 9h  
6.6 High-reflectivity mirrors 3~</lAm;  
6.7 Anti-reflection coatings @'*#]YU8  
6.8 Interference filters 3}21bL  
6.9 Practicalities of thin-film deposition h!K2F~i{P  
Problems d&bc>Vt  
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7 Ray matrices and Gaussian beams z,|%? 1  
7.1 Introduction vB5iG|b}  
7.2 Matrix methods in ray optics ~5uNw*H  
7.3 Matrices for translation and refraction |V\.[F2Fe  
7.4 Reflections j dhml%pAd  
7.5 Spherical waves  #U52\3G  
7.6 Gaussian beams &t/<yq}{  
7.7 Properties of a Gaussian beam |u"R(7N*  
7.8 Sign conventions  sGls^J)  
7.9 Propagation of a Gaussian beam hZWK5KwT  
7.10 Electric and magnetic fields rp#*uV9;  
Problems +~Lzsh"  
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8 Optical cavities '1'1T5x~  
8.1 Introduction % `T5a<  
8.2 Gauss-Hermite beams +Nbk\%  
8.3 Cavity resonator GFdJFQio  
8.4 Cavity modes 6r=)V$K <  
8.5 The condition for a low-loss mode j' KobyX<  
8.6 Finding the mode shape for a cavity k^5R f  
8.7 Longitudinal modes "tB"j9Jb  
8.8 High-loss cavities 4VJzs$  
8.9 The symmetrical confocal cavity !VX_'GyK  
8.10 The confocal Fabry-Perot 'Y{ux>  
8.11 Choice of cavity geometry for a laser UUf1T@-  
8.12 Selection of a desired transverse mode 0nz@O^*g(  
8.13 Mode matching WFB|lNf&  
Problems J5p!-N`NS  
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9 Coherence:qualitative @b*T4hwA.  
9.1 Introduction 3ZL7N$N}7  
9.2 Terminology &9dr+o-(~  
9.3 Young fringes:tolerance to frequency range P9i9<pR  
9.4 Young fringes:tolerance to collimation uU(G_E ?  
9.5 Coherence area p:<gFZb  
9.6 The Michelson stellar interferometer Gx_`|I{P  
9.7 Aperture synthesis i? _D]BY4  
9.8 Longitudinal and transverse coherence B Ff. Rd95  
9.9 Interference of two parallel plane waves K'5sn|)  
9.10 Fast and slow detectors bC4* w O  
9.11 Coherence time and coherence length f93rY<  
9.12 A Michelson interferometer investigating longitudinal coherence ,cy/fW  
9.13 Fringe visibility AzO3(1:  
9.14 Orders of magnitude ]7S7CVDk4  
9.15 Discussion $ l sRg:J  
9.15.1 What of lasers? PP[)h,ZL*  
9.15.2 The Young slits:another look z?uQlm*We  
9.15.3 Fast and slow detectors:another look _l!U[{l*d  
9.15.4 Grating monochromator:another look aU.0dsq  
9.15.5 Polarized and unpolarized light tct 5*.|  
Problems D*T$ v   
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10 Coherence:correlation functions E}b> 7L&w  
10.1 Introduction &>zy_)  
10.2 Correlation function:definition C+(Gg^ w  
10.3 Autocorrelation and the Michelson interferometer OwiWnS<  
10.4 Normalized autocorrelation function Z_V&IQo-7  
10.5 Fringe visibility #!=>muZt  
10.6 The Wiener-Khintchine theorem 4`!  
10.7 Fourier transform spectroscopy ^,Y~M_=  
10.8 Partial coherence:transverse Q$.V:#  
10.9 The van Cittert-Zernike theorem Q0q)n=i }]  
10.10 Intensity correlation !/Bw,y ri<  
10.11 Chaotic light and laser light fv j5[Q  
10.12 The Hanbury Brown-Twiss experiment n L+YL  
10.13 Stellar diameters measured by intensity correlation ^I'Lw  
10.14 Classical and quantum optics }Cmj(k`~  
Problems x#F1@r8R  
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11 Optical practicalities:étendue,interferometry,fringe localization tU)r[2H2  
11.1 Introduction |Y8Mk2,s  
11.2 Energy flow:étendue and radiance qSC~^N`  
11.3 Conservation of étendue and radiance 9B#)h)h(=  
11.4 Longitudinal and transverse modes dW{o+9nw  
11.5 étendue and coherence area wwK~H  
11.6 Field modes and entropy ndKvJH4  
11.7 Radianee of some optical sources Ic{'H2~4,  
11.7.1 Radiance of a black body q]iKz%|Z/  
11.7.2 Radiance of a gas-discharge lamp @wB'3q}(  
11.7.3 Radiance of a light-emitting diode (LED >d27[%  
11.8 étendue and interferometers #zSi/r/=1  
11.9 大Etendue and spectrometers =hugnX<9  
11.10 A design study:a Fourier-transform spectrometer / UaNYv/  
11.11 Fringe locahzation 9o_ g_q  
Problems NDe[2  
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12 Image formation:diffraction theory e"o6C\c  
12.1 Introduction V 4\^TO`q=  
12.2 Image formation with transversely Coherent illumination informal /]k ,,&  
12.3 Image formation:ideal optical system XC7Ty'#"KX  
12.4 Image formation:imperfect optical system 0$f_or9T  
12.5 Microscope resolution:Abbe theory `b^#quz  
12.5.1 Abbe theory:introduction "u Of~e"  
12.5.2 Abbe theory:explanation ~.4W,QLuD  
12.6 Improving the basic microscope \'It,PN  
12.7 Phase contrast Y @XkqvX  
12.8 Dark-ground illumination 'XP>} m  
12.9 Schlieren ,Ou1!`6?t  
12.10 Apodizing U+9- li  
12.11 Holography ]uStn   
12.12 The point spread function qL%.5OCn(  
12.13 Optical transfer function;modulation transfer function vR%j#v|s  
Problems M!&_qj&N,  
13 Holography nCffBc  
13.1 Introduction +K$5tT6b  
13.2 Special case:plane-wave obiect beam and plane-wave reference beam %?]{U($?  
13.3 The intensity of the reference beam Qr|N)  
13.4 The response of a photographic emulsion Nh1e1m?  
13.5 The theory of holography NRHr6!f>  
13.6 Formatiol of an image BGlGpl  
13.7 What if we break a hologram in half? Q*09 E  
13.8 Replay with changed optical geometry pIZLGsu[  
13.9 The effect of a thick photographic emulsion TdNuD V  
13.10 Phase holograms S.Wh4kMUe  
13.11 Gabor's holograms V_+}^  
13.12 Practicalities HO%E-5b9  
13.13 Applications of holography #sz]PZ\  
Problems JAGi""3HG  
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14 Optical fibres #Dj"W8'zh  
14.1 Introduction _KSfP7VU  
14.2 Fibre optics:basics )XmCy"xx  
14.3 Transverse modes L~*|,h  
14.4 Dispersion };|!Lhl+  
14.4.1 Material dispersion p|&ZJ@3  
14.4.2 Intermodal and intramodal dispersion _Hz~HoNU  
14.5 Multimode fibres X[GIOPDx  
14.6 Single-mode fibres ^[X|As2  
Problems ~ V@xu{  
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15 Polarization o9KyAP$2  
15.1 Introduction Tm%$J  
15.2 Anisotropic media 8N=%X-R%  
15.3 The mathematics of anisotropy Whv]88w{  
15.4 The understanding of tensorεij GN:Ru|n  
15.5 The Faraday effect bDciZ7[b  
15.6 Optical activity :Az8K)  
Problems yPf?"W  
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16 Two modern optical devices }G>v]bV0V  
16.1 Introduction ;yk9(wea}"  
16.2 Compact disc:description of the disc jgk{'_ j  
16.3 Compact disc:the encoding scheme B,~f "  
16.4 Optics of reading a compact disc Zw;$(="  
16.5 Feedback systems |Hx%f  
16.5.1 Correction of tracking kJ%{ [1fr  
16.5.2 Correction of focus /[\6oa  
16.6 CD-ROM 33=Mm/<m$P  
16.7 DVD RpHpMtvNo/  
16.8 The confocal microscope >X;xIyRL  
16.9 Confocal microscope:resolution JfI aOhKs]  
16.10 The confocal microscope:depth of focus o\_ Td  
Problems 7!O^;]+,  
Notes on selected problems [MV`pF)x  
Bibliography D3<IuWeM  
Index @PYW|*VS  
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关键词: 光学
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最新评论

shizrong 2012-03-06 16:22
好书,帮顶。
漫语 2012-06-01 08:54
书不错,有机会买本
372602395 2012-11-06 15:47
属于科普性的读物。没有实际参考价值。
lxfxp 2013-04-16 17:38
多谢,共享
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