Modern Classical Optics(现代经典光学),作者:(英国)布鲁克(Brooker.G)

发布:cyqdesign 2010-01-29 22:58 阅读:11631
《现代经典光学》从现代的视角描述了经典光学,也可称为“半经典光学”。书中内容大都与经典光学相关,包含了相关的现象、仪器和技术,以及一些常见的主题:衍射、干涉、薄膜和全息光学,也涉及了高斯光束激光腔、cD阅读器和共焦显微镜。涉及少量的量子光学。《现代经典光学》内容丰富、新颖,讲解透彻,各章最后均附有相关习题,书末附有部分习题的解答,可供高年级本科生及低年级研究生参阅,也可作为相关领域研究人员的参考书。 -AD` (b7q  
《现代经典光学》作者为牛津大学物理系的Geoffrey Brooker。 zjcSn7iu  
《牛津大学研究生教材系列》介绍了物理学的主要领域的知识和柑关应用,旨在引导读者进入相关领域的前沿。丛书坚持深入浅出的写作风格,用丰富的示例、图表、总结加深读者埘内容的理解。书中附有习题供读者练习。 KWD{_h{R  
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1 Electromagnetism and basic optics Q(aNa!  
1.1 Introduction ,xrA2  
1.2 The Maxwell eqiations v@SHR0  
1.3 Linear isotropic media Sw; kUJ  
1.4 Plane electromagnetic waves 8(y%]#n  
1.5 Energy flow .=<s@Sg,t  
1.6 Scalar wave amplitudes e1JH N  
1.7 Dispersive media dqQJC qc!  
1.8 Electrical transmission lines st)v'ce,  
1.9 Elementary(ray)optics Pw]r&)I`y[  
1.9.1 The thin lens NvTK7? v  
1.9.2 Sign conventions `+vQ5l$;L  
1.9.3 Refraction at a spherical surface bo<.pK$  
1.9.4 The thick lens ~8(Xn2  
1.10 Rays and waves ,YBO}l  
Problems FNOsw\Bo  
/=AFle2(  
2 Fourier series and Fourier transforms oH v.EO  
2.1 Introduction ik)u/r DW  
2.2 Fourier series:spectrum of a periodic waveform 1i.3P$F  
2.3 Fourier series:a mathematical reshape  >Z3>  
2.4 The Fourier transform:spectrum of a non-periodic waveform qa@;S,lp  
2.5 The analytic signal Hhk`yX c_  
2.6 The Dirac δ-function ]3='TN8aQF  
2.7 Frequency and angular frequency Ci 4c8  
2.8 The power spectrum eg?p)|  
2.9 Examples of Fourier transforms N TDmOS\,  
2.9.1 A single rectangular pulse {` bX*]  
2.9.2 The double pulse [PiMu,O[v  
2.9.3 A δ-function pulse 0[<' ygu  
2.9.4 A regular array of δ-functions !ii( 2U  
2.9.5 A random array of δ-functions '-n Iy$>  
2.9.6 An infinite sinewave AX6:*aZB  
2.10 Convolution and the convolution theorem <3N\OV2  
2.11 Examples of convoltion ''q;yKpaz  
2.12 Sign choices with Fourier transforms e:4,rfF1  
problems *\}$,/m['  
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3 Diffraction /g9^g(  
3.1 Introduction FYE(lEjxi  
3.2 Monochromatic spherical wave _99 +Vjy  
3.3 The Kirchhoff diffraction integral t.RDS2N|  
3.4 The Kirchhoff boundary conditions aQY.96yo  
3.5 Simplifying the Kirchhoff inregral >$CNR*}@  
3.6 Complementary screens:the Babinet principle a;U)#*(5|v  
3.7 The Fraunhofer condition I:provisional a_ [+id  
3.8 Fraunhofer diffraction in'one dimension' bf1$:09  
3.9 Fraunhofer diffraction in'two dimensions' ` -SC,qHw  
3.10 Two ways of looking at diffraction WL'!M&h  
3.11 Examples of Fraunhofer diffraction {&D$U'ye  
3.12 Fraunhofer diffraction and Fourier transforms lB/ ^  
3.13 The Fraunhofer condition Ⅱ:Rayleigh distance and Fresnel number F g):>];<9  
3.14 The Fraunhofer condition Ⅲ:object and image cw)J+Lyh  
3.15 The Fresnel case of diffraction r oG<2i F  
3.16 Fraunhofer diffraction and optical resolution *0L3#. i  
3.17 Surfaces whose fields are related by a Fourier transform ]goV Q'Y  
3.18 Kirchhoff boundary conditions:a harder look 1>OU~A"  
Problems y0O e)oP  
Xa ;wx3]t  
4 Diffraction gratings 'Pn:10;  
4.1 Introduction 0;=]MEk?  
4.2 A basic transmission grating YKayaI\*  
4.3 The multiple-element pattern (;9fkqm%m  
4.4 Reflection grating ;"EDFH#W  
4.5 Blazing N.E{6_{S  
4.6 Grating spectrometric instruments /4+zT?f  
4.7 Spectroscopic resolution /FW$)w2{j  
4.8 Making gratings \}=W*xxB  
4.9 Tricks of the trade O5+Ah%  
4.9.1 Normal spectrum zT/woiyB`  
4.9.2 Correct illumination Kc1w[EQ  
4.9.3 Shortening exposure times with a spectrograph mAIl)mq|g  
4.9.4 Vacuum instruments jY/(kA]}  
4.9.5 Double monochromator mKV31wvK}  
4.9.6 An inventor's paradise Td7Q%7p:  
4.10 Beyond the simple theory 7oUo[  
Problems |na9I6  
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5 The Fabry-Perot 4z~;4   
5.1 Introduction ).u>%4=6  
5.2 Elementary theory k`[>B k%b  
5.3 Basic apparatus wkPomTO  
5.4 The meaning of finesse XPt>klf  
5.5 Free spectral range and resolution TI"Ki$jC  
5.5.1 Free spectral range <bhJ>  
5.5.2 Resolution + <w6sPm  
5.6 Analysis of an étalon fringe pattern lY,9bSF$  
5.7 Flatness and parallelism of Fabry-Perot plates ,1<6=vL  
5.8 Designing a Fabry-Perot to do a job 9T`YHA'g  
5.9 Practicalities of spectroscopy using a Fabry-Perot sMJa4P>O@  
5.10 The Fabry-Perot as a source of ideas "av/a   
Problems ,5t_}d|3C=  
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6 Thin films -H_#et3&i  
6.1 Introduction z [u!C/  
6.2 Basic calculation for one layer X ) =-a  
6.3 Matrix elimination of'middle'amplitudes |6Iw\YU  
6.4 Reflected and transmitted Waves _XrlCLp: d  
6.5 Impedance concepts @&Yl'&pn-R  
6.6 High-reflectivity mirrors n36@&q+B&  
6.7 Anti-reflection coatings P^lRJB<$Q  
6.8 Interference filters PIQd=%?'  
6.9 Practicalities of thin-film deposition F<2gM#jLB  
Problems XC/M:2$  
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7 Ray matrices and Gaussian beams 7s:cg  
7.1 Introduction OMYbCy^  
7.2 Matrix methods in ray optics }J\7IsM&  
7.3 Matrices for translation and refraction B4m34)EOE  
7.4 Reflections @fVz *  
7.5 Spherical waves = 4'r+2[  
7.6 Gaussian beams +f_3JL$  
7.7 Properties of a Gaussian beam H6 $pA^  
7.8 Sign conventions r>"l:GZ  
7.9 Propagation of a Gaussian beam DC$> 5FDv  
7.10 Electric and magnetic fields biQ~q $E  
Problems {K/xI  
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8 Optical cavities 4Xv."L  
8.1 Introduction kO/;lrwC  
8.2 Gauss-Hermite beams # .OCoc  
8.3 Cavity resonator "*d%el\63  
8.4 Cavity modes V`feUFw3  
8.5 The condition for a low-loss mode |hu9)0 P  
8.6 Finding the mode shape for a cavity s cd}{Y  
8.7 Longitudinal modes =}SC .E\  
8.8 High-loss cavities L N'})CI8m  
8.9 The symmetrical confocal cavity T^Xum2Ec  
8.10 The confocal Fabry-Perot JVPLE*T  
8.11 Choice of cavity geometry for a laser nqcD#HUv  
8.12 Selection of a desired transverse mode g9=O<u#  
8.13 Mode matching  ~}K$z  
Problems ?U~`'^@  
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9 Coherence:qualitative 79'N/:.  
9.1 Introduction Thp!X/2O`  
9.2 Terminology IU]@%jA_:A  
9.3 Young fringes:tolerance to frequency range 9\6ZdnEKu,  
9.4 Young fringes:tolerance to collimation ;|Rrtf9  
9.5 Coherence area DpL|aRdbK  
9.6 The Michelson stellar interferometer <a D}Ko(  
9.7 Aperture synthesis [Ue"#w  
9.8 Longitudinal and transverse coherence *{e,< DV  
9.9 Interference of two parallel plane waves P"+K'B7K3  
9.10 Fast and slow detectors t@BhosR-  
9.11 Coherence time and coherence length m&6)Vt  
9.12 A Michelson interferometer investigating longitudinal coherence dJmr!bN\;  
9.13 Fringe visibility nqib`U@"  
9.14 Orders of magnitude =l}XKl->  
9.15 Discussion E. Arq6  
9.15.1 What of lasers? W -5wjc  
9.15.2 The Young slits:another look .W0;Vhw"  
9.15.3 Fast and slow detectors:another look >=L<3W1  
9.15.4 Grating monochromator:another look H3BMN}K~  
9.15.5 Polarized and unpolarized light t^<ki?*  
Problems 7{u1ynt   
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10 Coherence:correlation functions D{, b|4  
10.1 Introduction /2]=.bLwz  
10.2 Correlation function:definition X&|y|  
10.3 Autocorrelation and the Michelson interferometer V#d8fRm  
10.4 Normalized autocorrelation function { Em fw9L  
10.5 Fringe visibility 2?9gf,U  
10.6 The Wiener-Khintchine theorem 2E=vMAS  
10.7 Fourier transform spectroscopy f`,isy[  
10.8 Partial coherence:transverse zVtNT@1K>u  
10.9 The van Cittert-Zernike theorem X}j_k=,C  
10.10 Intensity correlation .h>tef  
10.11 Chaotic light and laser light lRA!  
10.12 The Hanbury Brown-Twiss experiment XZ1<sm8t."  
10.13 Stellar diameters measured by intensity correlation @:G#[>nKe  
10.14 Classical and quantum optics H=>;M j  
Problems c UHKE\F  
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11 Optical practicalities:étendue,interferometry,fringe localization pU5t,  
11.1 Introduction 2z=aP!9]  
11.2 Energy flow:étendue and radiance *bTR0U  
11.3 Conservation of étendue and radiance mM;p 7 sJ  
11.4 Longitudinal and transverse modes x[eho,6)  
11.5 étendue and coherence area a*KJjl?k  
11.6 Field modes and entropy H{fOAv1*  
11.7 Radianee of some optical sources W .bJ.hO*  
11.7.1 Radiance of a black body .VfBwTh7q8  
11.7.2 Radiance of a gas-discharge lamp :k7h"w  
11.7.3 Radiance of a light-emitting diode (LED 81 /t)Cp  
11.8 étendue and interferometers AU/L_hg  
11.9 大Etendue and spectrometers b:>t1S Ul  
11.10 A design study:a Fourier-transform spectrometer u MM?s?q  
11.11 Fringe locahzation !TdbD56  
Problems xO` O$ie  
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12 Image formation:diffraction theory A@k`$xevVj  
12.1 Introduction J+20]jI  
12.2 Image formation with transversely Coherent illumination informal /?g:`NT  
12.3 Image formation:ideal optical system ;bxL$1  
12.4 Image formation:imperfect optical system xr'gi(.o  
12.5 Microscope resolution:Abbe theory d (8X?k.S  
12.5.1 Abbe theory:introduction $ -n?q w  
12.5.2 Abbe theory:explanation ]2o?Gnn@  
12.6 Improving the basic microscope ^SH8*7l7  
12.7 Phase contrast SLMnEtyTS  
12.8 Dark-ground illumination eZ[O:Wvk:  
12.9 Schlieren sT|FgB  
12.10 Apodizing j_2yTz"G-  
12.11 Holography ~^pV>>LX|  
12.12 The point spread function *#2]`G)  
12.13 Optical transfer function;modulation transfer function pSlosv(6  
Problems a jyuk@  
13 Holography Vy giR|f-  
13.1 Introduction h TY7`m">  
13.2 Special case:plane-wave obiect beam and plane-wave reference beam {E+o+2L  
13.3 The intensity of the reference beam MehMhHY  
13.4 The response of a photographic emulsion Y$ To)qo  
13.5 The theory of holography gu~F(Fb'  
13.6 Formatiol of an image ,Rh6( I  
13.7 What if we break a hologram in half? \9GJa"xA`  
13.8 Replay with changed optical geometry op]HF4  
13.9 The effect of a thick photographic emulsion @mB*fl?-  
13.10 Phase holograms P7`sJ("#  
13.11 Gabor's holograms %qf ?_2v  
13.12 Practicalities b _#r_`  
13.13 Applications of holography |X$O'Gf#n  
Problems ) FnJLd  
0pu=,  
14 Optical fibres K~B@8az  
14.1 Introduction Pa-p9]gq  
14.2 Fibre optics:basics @3F4Lg6H|  
14.3 Transverse modes 9e*v&A2Y'  
14.4 Dispersion 6+hx64 =  
14.4.1 Material dispersion @L ,hA v ^  
14.4.2 Intermodal and intramodal dispersion (s2ke  
14.5 Multimode fibres - P$mN6h  
14.6 Single-mode fibres qz .{[ l  
Problems )LP=IT  
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15 Polarization Z*Fxr;)d  
15.1 Introduction  A/zZ%h  
15.2 Anisotropic media / .ddx<  
15.3 The mathematics of anisotropy LyB &u( )  
15.4 The understanding of tensorεij 1D/9lR,  
15.5 The Faraday effect r(#]Z   
15.6 Optical activity ^t'mfG|DV  
Problems sD[G?X  
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16 Two modern optical devices E0Y>2HOuL  
16.1 Introduction lSu\VCG  
16.2 Compact disc:description of the disc quPNwNy  
16.3 Compact disc:the encoding scheme &2EimP  
16.4 Optics of reading a compact disc /d\#|[S  
16.5 Feedback systems Bi'qy]%  
16.5.1 Correction of tracking Av#_cL  
16.5.2 Correction of focus a2MFZe  
16.6 CD-ROM pS vqGJU3  
16.7 DVD fi6i{(K  
16.8 The confocal microscope 0A}'@N@G)  
16.9 Confocal microscope:resolution ?Thh7#7LM  
16.10 The confocal microscope:depth of focus mjwh40x.o  
Problems 6/Pw'4H9$  
Notes on selected problems iksd^\]f  
Bibliography lLb"><8a  
Index OcBK n=8  
…… /kLG/ry8l:  
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关键词: 光学
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最新评论

shizrong 2012-03-06 16:22
好书,帮顶。
漫语 2012-06-01 08:54
书不错,有机会买本
372602395 2012-11-06 15:47
属于科普性的读物。没有实际参考价值。
lxfxp 2013-04-16 17:38
多谢,共享
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