Modern Classical Optics(现代经典光学),作者:(英国)布鲁克(Brooker.G)

发布:cyqdesign 2010-01-29 22:58 阅读:11840
《现代经典光学》从现代的视角描述了经典光学,也可称为“半经典光学”。书中内容大都与经典光学相关,包含了相关的现象、仪器和技术,以及一些常见的主题:衍射、干涉、薄膜和全息光学,也涉及了高斯光束激光腔、cD阅读器和共焦显微镜。涉及少量的量子光学。《现代经典光学》内容丰富、新颖,讲解透彻,各章最后均附有相关习题,书末附有部分习题的解答,可供高年级本科生及低年级研究生参阅,也可作为相关领域研究人员的参考书。 .hne)K%={y  
《现代经典光学》作者为牛津大学物理系的Geoffrey Brooker。 KBj@V6Q  
《牛津大学研究生教材系列》介绍了物理学的主要领域的知识和柑关应用,旨在引导读者进入相关领域的前沿。丛书坚持深入浅出的写作风格,用丰富的示例、图表、总结加深读者埘内容的理解。书中附有习题供读者练习。 g]4y AV<2  
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1 Electromagnetism and basic optics ZQ|gt*  
1.1 Introduction #/s7\2  
1.2 The Maxwell eqiations =h7[E./U1  
1.3 Linear isotropic media !mae^A1  
1.4 Plane electromagnetic waves 5\3 swP_7  
1.5 Energy flow E4Zxv*  
1.6 Scalar wave amplitudes AoU_;B\b%  
1.7 Dispersive media ``6{T1fQS  
1.8 Electrical transmission lines 4znH$M>bU  
1.9 Elementary(ray)optics $E@ouX?  
1.9.1 The thin lens RUqO!s~#rY  
1.9.2 Sign conventions n{$}#NdV  
1.9.3 Refraction at a spherical surface BjB&[5?z  
1.9.4 The thick lens Lz?*B$h  
1.10 Rays and waves 1wlVz#f.  
Problems y:C)%cv}*  
bl`D+/V   
2 Fourier series and Fourier transforms Qxky^:B  
2.1 Introduction !YY 6o V  
2.2 Fourier series:spectrum of a periodic waveform zF?31\GOX  
2.3 Fourier series:a mathematical reshape '9"%@AFxZ  
2.4 The Fourier transform:spectrum of a non-periodic waveform y]7%$* <  
2.5 The analytic signal (H P z  
2.6 The Dirac δ-function `ReGnT[  
2.7 Frequency and angular frequency 6UO$z-e  
2.8 The power spectrum L7<+LA)s0  
2.9 Examples of Fourier transforms 'H!V54 \j  
2.9.1 A single rectangular pulse 2'Y{FY_Z  
2.9.2 The double pulse [0wP\{%  
2.9.3 A δ-function pulse brj[c>ID  
2.9.4 A regular array of δ-functions OgQntj:%lN  
2.9.5 A random array of δ-functions ovB=Zm  
2.9.6 An infinite sinewave Ca X^)  
2.10 Convolution and the convolution theorem  w"BIv9N  
2.11 Examples of convoltion D(!;V KH  
2.12 Sign choices with Fourier transforms ygMd$0:MN  
problems b]"2 VN  
*/4tJ G1U  
3 Diffraction '!AT  
3.1 Introduction 2G ZF/9}  
3.2 Monochromatic spherical wave  k~{Fnkt  
3.3 The Kirchhoff diffraction integral O/(3 87=U  
3.4 The Kirchhoff boundary conditions e~3]/BL  
3.5 Simplifying the Kirchhoff inregral 40R"^*  
3.6 Complementary screens:the Babinet principle s:3aRQ%  
3.7 The Fraunhofer condition I:provisional Qg[heND  
3.8 Fraunhofer diffraction in'one dimension' }M^_Z#|,  
3.9 Fraunhofer diffraction in'two dimensions' 1E8$% 6VV  
3.10 Two ways of looking at diffraction *B %y`cj|  
3.11 Examples of Fraunhofer diffraction )sRN!~  
3.12 Fraunhofer diffraction and Fourier transforms bB y'v/  
3.13 The Fraunhofer condition Ⅱ:Rayleigh distance and Fresnel number h,]tQ#!s8  
3.14 The Fraunhofer condition Ⅲ:object and image zaH 5 Km_j  
3.15 The Fresnel case of diffraction 9U&~(;  
3.16 Fraunhofer diffraction and optical resolution mZ]P[lQ'5  
3.17 Surfaces whose fields are related by a Fourier transform jiqi!*  
3.18 Kirchhoff boundary conditions:a harder look l +|1G  
Problems (Z5q&#f  
dJloH)uJZ>  
4 Diffraction gratings h>~jQ&\M  
4.1 Introduction Pb0)HlLq  
4.2 A basic transmission grating fBf]4@{  
4.3 The multiple-element pattern s;anP0-O  
4.4 Reflection grating Ad^dF'SN  
4.5 Blazing VIb;96$Or  
4.6 Grating spectrometric instruments /g13X,.H  
4.7 Spectroscopic resolution *@CVYJ'<  
4.8 Making gratings >y]?MGk  
4.9 Tricks of the trade ^g}L`9fL  
4.9.1 Normal spectrum ~(stA3]k  
4.9.2 Correct illumination bh{E&1sLh  
4.9.3 Shortening exposure times with a spectrograph x6"/z  
4.9.4 Vacuum instruments km9Gwg/zT  
4.9.5 Double monochromator {F<)z% ^  
4.9.6 An inventor's paradise -)p@BtMS  
4.10 Beyond the simple theory >s;oOo+5  
Problems 4 U3C~J  
)ZQHa7V  
5 The Fabry-Perot JtSuD>H`"  
5.1 Introduction @m5O{[euj<  
5.2 Elementary theory S4;wa6  
5.3 Basic apparatus ,?C|.5  
5.4 The meaning of finesse | -JI`!7  
5.5 Free spectral range and resolution c'"#q)  
5.5.1 Free spectral range d,zp `S  
5.5.2 Resolution -b].SG5S  
5.6 Analysis of an étalon fringe pattern R 4DM_ u  
5.7 Flatness and parallelism of Fabry-Perot plates =n> iQS  
5.8 Designing a Fabry-Perot to do a job $5ZR [\$  
5.9 Practicalities of spectroscopy using a Fabry-Perot =9kj? u~  
5.10 The Fabry-Perot as a source of ideas W/#KX}4  
Problems f+*J ue  
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6 Thin films !y.ei1diw  
6.1 Introduction  ` 2Wl  
6.2 Basic calculation for one layer _Syre6k  
6.3 Matrix elimination of'middle'amplitudes J@oEV=L  
6.4 Reflected and transmitted Waves &mX5&e  
6.5 Impedance concepts ^wvH,>Yo  
6.6 High-reflectivity mirrors :&xz5c`"04  
6.7 Anti-reflection coatings T+`xr0  
6.8 Interference filters Hlz'a1\:O]  
6.9 Practicalities of thin-film deposition ;M%oQ> ].[  
Problems yTzY?  
^>3tYg&7  
7 Ray matrices and Gaussian beams A M>Yj  
7.1 Introduction lc\>DH\n6  
7.2 Matrix methods in ray optics i}.{m Et  
7.3 Matrices for translation and refraction Zkf 3t>[  
7.4 Reflections >+yqjXRzm  
7.5 Spherical waves CnxK+1n l  
7.6 Gaussian beams mle_*Gy8  
7.7 Properties of a Gaussian beam 1~["{u  
7.8 Sign conventions #JK;& Dg!  
7.9 Propagation of a Gaussian beam F?*Dr  
7.10 Electric and magnetic fields E"Ya-8d=  
Problems nAQyxP%  
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8 Optical cavities #pS]k<o%1  
8.1 Introduction `,F&y{ A  
8.2 Gauss-Hermite beams Q%M'[L?[  
8.3 Cavity resonator ;cM8EU^.  
8.4 Cavity modes t/l!KdY$  
8.5 The condition for a low-loss mode AyQS4A.s[  
8.6 Finding the mode shape for a cavity Qv9*p('~A  
8.7 Longitudinal modes v7s ]  
8.8 High-loss cavities @rnp- +kq  
8.9 The symmetrical confocal cavity (|yRo  
8.10 The confocal Fabry-Perot [VY8?y  
8.11 Choice of cavity geometry for a laser :z0s*,QH  
8.12 Selection of a desired transverse mode 71oFm1m{  
8.13 Mode matching dzjBUD  
Problems \zk?$'d  
kx"hWG4  
9 Coherence:qualitative  l 'AK  
9.1 Introduction 3::3r}g  
9.2 Terminology DFt=%aV[  
9.3 Young fringes:tolerance to frequency range ?aK'OIo  
9.4 Young fringes:tolerance to collimation LK'S)Jk  
9.5 Coherence area 7\7Brw4  
9.6 The Michelson stellar interferometer m#5|J@]  
9.7 Aperture synthesis ;n(#b8r9  
9.8 Longitudinal and transverse coherence tnQR<  
9.9 Interference of two parallel plane waves 1g~Dm}m  
9.10 Fast and slow detectors (cOND/S  
9.11 Coherence time and coherence length K;@RUy~  
9.12 A Michelson interferometer investigating longitudinal coherence {AU` }*5  
9.13 Fringe visibility 8ktjDs$=.:  
9.14 Orders of magnitude Nz(c"3T;  
9.15 Discussion e3yorQ][  
9.15.1 What of lasers? )bB"12Z|8  
9.15.2 The Young slits:another look O:oU`vE  
9.15.3 Fast and slow detectors:another look 1kB'sc3N!  
9.15.4 Grating monochromator:another look {pcf;1^t  
9.15.5 Polarized and unpolarized light !SLP8|Cd  
Problems fP^W"y  
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10 Coherence:correlation functions l>3M|js@/  
10.1 Introduction )0 Y #-=.<  
10.2 Correlation function:definition B$}wF<`k7  
10.3 Autocorrelation and the Michelson interferometer VTy,43<  
10.4 Normalized autocorrelation function 1S*8v 7  
10.5 Fringe visibility >:Rt>po8|w  
10.6 The Wiener-Khintchine theorem \N# HPrv}  
10.7 Fourier transform spectroscopy h/0<:eZ*  
10.8 Partial coherence:transverse .c=$ bQ>^  
10.9 The van Cittert-Zernike theorem ^]#Ptoz^(l  
10.10 Intensity correlation p\\P50(-  
10.11 Chaotic light and laser light r+{!@`dYi  
10.12 The Hanbury Brown-Twiss experiment Vze!/ED  
10.13 Stellar diameters measured by intensity correlation )#b}qc#`  
10.14 Classical and quantum optics _Ep{|]:gw  
Problems >\6jb&,%O  
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11 Optical practicalities:étendue,interferometry,fringe localization L337/8fh  
11.1 Introduction "W?l R4  
11.2 Energy flow:étendue and radiance }AMYU>YE=  
11.3 Conservation of étendue and radiance n&2=6$*,k  
11.4 Longitudinal and transverse modes eeI9[lTw  
11.5 étendue and coherence area |kBg8).B  
11.6 Field modes and entropy )o " SB1  
11.7 Radianee of some optical sources .-C+0L1j  
11.7.1 Radiance of a black body _H^^2#wc/  
11.7.2 Radiance of a gas-discharge lamp ),D`ZRXS  
11.7.3 Radiance of a light-emitting diode (LED haEZp6Z  
11.8 étendue and interferometers ohQz%?r  
11.9 大Etendue and spectrometers 0,vj,ic*WX  
11.10 A design study:a Fourier-transform spectrometer b.mjQ  
11.11 Fringe locahzation 2HvTM8  
Problems WL)_8!  
J[& 7,}  
12 Image formation:diffraction theory WV,?Ge  
12.1 Introduction 8^P2GG'+-  
12.2 Image formation with transversely Coherent illumination informal ;*>QG6Fh  
12.3 Image formation:ideal optical system _-|yCo  
12.4 Image formation:imperfect optical system xVHQ[I%  
12.5 Microscope resolution:Abbe theory ?vht~5'  
12.5.1 Abbe theory:introduction +hgaBJy  
12.5.2 Abbe theory:explanation Pq{YZMr  
12.6 Improving the basic microscope 9AVK_   
12.7 Phase contrast m 1'&{O:  
12.8 Dark-ground illumination ^V XXq  
12.9 Schlieren ${TB2q}%  
12.10 Apodizing 5fvUv"m  
12.11 Holography ;4S [ba1/  
12.12 The point spread function :uT fhr  
12.13 Optical transfer function;modulation transfer function DMK"Q#Vw  
Problems >"sKfiM)b  
13 Holography ~Me&cT8  
13.1 Introduction G +nY}c  
13.2 Special case:plane-wave obiect beam and plane-wave reference beam 6,g5To#vw  
13.3 The intensity of the reference beam -Iruua7b  
13.4 The response of a photographic emulsion 5x1%oC  
13.5 The theory of holography Vne. HFXA  
13.6 Formatiol of an image <750-d!  
13.7 What if we break a hologram in half? %T,\xZ  
13.8 Replay with changed optical geometry X."h Tha5  
13.9 The effect of a thick photographic emulsion #/XK&(X  
13.10 Phase holograms I).^,%>Z)  
13.11 Gabor's holograms P5 <85t  
13.12 Practicalities O w($\,  
13.13 Applications of holography +NzD/.gq  
Problems of[|b{Ze4~  
( 7Ca\H3$  
14 Optical fibres ,h^;~|GT  
14.1 Introduction Op$J"R  
14.2 Fibre optics:basics ZAnO$pA  
14.3 Transverse modes F"@'(b  
14.4 Dispersion {6=H/g=:i  
14.4.1 Material dispersion <-oRhi4  
14.4.2 Intermodal and intramodal dispersion *\~kjZ 3  
14.5 Multimode fibres -fSKJo#}|  
14.6 Single-mode fibres  1+i  
Problems 2fL88/'  
G.q^Zd#.T  
15 Polarization !Pi? !  
15.1 Introduction d@>k\6%j  
15.2 Anisotropic media Z#cU#)`y1  
15.3 The mathematics of anisotropy eed\0  
15.4 The understanding of tensorεij si mX  
15.5 The Faraday effect Med"dHo7  
15.6 Optical activity C"m0"O>  
Problems ^kR^ QL$  
E*T84Jh6  
16 Two modern optical devices {;z L[AgCg  
16.1 Introduction ae(]9VW  
16.2 Compact disc:description of the disc BI]ut |Qw  
16.3 Compact disc:the encoding scheme k~9Ywf  
16.4 Optics of reading a compact disc <2@<r t{  
16.5 Feedback systems KxTYc  
16.5.1 Correction of tracking o}^vREO  
16.5.2 Correction of focus W!Ct[t  
16.6 CD-ROM  9jzLXym  
16.7 DVD S,<.!v57  
16.8 The confocal microscope H R!>g  
16.9 Confocal microscope:resolution Q]?J%P.  
16.10 The confocal microscope:depth of focus fdH'z:Xao  
Problems HS&uQc a  
Notes on selected problems A@Yi{&D_Q]  
Bibliography j BQqpFH9  
Index 4oa P"T@6  
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关键词: 光学
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最新评论

shizrong 2012-03-06 16:22
好书,帮顶。
漫语 2012-06-01 08:54
书不错,有机会买本
372602395 2012-11-06 15:47
属于科普性的读物。没有实际参考价值。
lxfxp 2013-04-16 17:38
多谢,共享
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