Modern Classical Optics(现代经典光学),作者:(英国)布鲁克(Brooker.G)

发布:cyqdesign 2010-01-29 22:58 阅读:11893
《现代经典光学》从现代的视角描述了经典光学,也可称为“半经典光学”。书中内容大都与经典光学相关,包含了相关的现象、仪器和技术,以及一些常见的主题:衍射、干涉、薄膜和全息光学,也涉及了高斯光束激光腔、cD阅读器和共焦显微镜。涉及少量的量子光学。《现代经典光学》内容丰富、新颖,讲解透彻,各章最后均附有相关习题,书末附有部分习题的解答,可供高年级本科生及低年级研究生参阅,也可作为相关领域研究人员的参考书。 %al 5 {  
《现代经典光学》作者为牛津大学物理系的Geoffrey Brooker。 =J'Q%qN<Zd  
《牛津大学研究生教材系列》介绍了物理学的主要领域的知识和柑关应用,旨在引导读者进入相关领域的前沿。丛书坚持深入浅出的写作风格,用丰富的示例、图表、总结加深读者埘内容的理解。书中附有习题供读者练习。 @ 'U`a4  
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1 Electromagnetism and basic optics m7i(0jd +  
1.1 Introduction : t /0  
1.2 The Maxwell eqiations D]N)  
1.3 Linear isotropic media 5hTScnL%  
1.4 Plane electromagnetic waves kfZ(:3W$  
1.5 Energy flow <2~DI0pp(  
1.6 Scalar wave amplitudes ew]G@66  
1.7 Dispersive media m!=5Q S3Z  
1.8 Electrical transmission lines 1qBE|PwBp  
1.9 Elementary(ray)optics 7xYz9r)w`  
1.9.1 The thin lens NQqNBI?cr  
1.9.2 Sign conventions $aN%[  
1.9.3 Refraction at a spherical surface 5".bM8o  
1.9.4 The thick lens 2<:dA >1  
1.10 Rays and waves zS h9`F  
Problems }}k*i0  
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2 Fourier series and Fourier transforms Oqq' r"S  
2.1 Introduction f.uy;v  
2.2 Fourier series:spectrum of a periodic waveform u6| IKZ  
2.3 Fourier series:a mathematical reshape ]q4(%Q  
2.4 The Fourier transform:spectrum of a non-periodic waveform S(CVkCP  
2.5 The analytic signal g yhy0  
2.6 The Dirac δ-function =K}T; c  
2.7 Frequency and angular frequency q03+FLEfC  
2.8 The power spectrum q?@*  
2.9 Examples of Fourier transforms >y(loMl  
2.9.1 A single rectangular pulse tmoaa!yRnT  
2.9.2 The double pulse eKZS_Qd  
2.9.3 A δ-function pulse AlkHf]oB  
2.9.4 A regular array of δ-functions 5)5yH bS  
2.9.5 A random array of δ-functions &xGpbJG  
2.9.6 An infinite sinewave V`HnFAW  
2.10 Convolution and the convolution theorem RzzU+r  
2.11 Examples of convoltion 7S=,#  
2.12 Sign choices with Fourier transforms 4jZB%tH  
problems N Z ,}v3  
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3 Diffraction P ?n k>  
3.1 Introduction 'GiN^Y9dcc  
3.2 Monochromatic spherical wave c;06>1=wP5  
3.3 The Kirchhoff diffraction integral sg49a9`8  
3.4 The Kirchhoff boundary conditions #kA?*i[T  
3.5 Simplifying the Kirchhoff inregral DiTpjk ]c`  
3.6 Complementary screens:the Babinet principle EuImj#Zl  
3.7 The Fraunhofer condition I:provisional XXA]ukj;r  
3.8 Fraunhofer diffraction in'one dimension'  |=![J?  
3.9 Fraunhofer diffraction in'two dimensions' GlRjbNW?Q  
3.10 Two ways of looking at diffraction b;#_?2c  
3.11 Examples of Fraunhofer diffraction ?mSZQF:d@  
3.12 Fraunhofer diffraction and Fourier transforms *ZFF$0}  
3.13 The Fraunhofer condition Ⅱ:Rayleigh distance and Fresnel number qywl G  
3.14 The Fraunhofer condition Ⅲ:object and image [Q J  
3.15 The Fresnel case of diffraction z( }w|  
3.16 Fraunhofer diffraction and optical resolution 8eYEi  
3.17 Surfaces whose fields are related by a Fourier transform *::.Uo4O  
3.18 Kirchhoff boundary conditions:a harder look tE <?L  
Problems ]<L~f~vU  
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4 Diffraction gratings }V`_ (%Q-e  
4.1 Introduction #8ltV`  
4.2 A basic transmission grating  Fq5u%S  
4.3 The multiple-element pattern noEl+5uY  
4.4 Reflection grating dqo-.,=  
4.5 Blazing P1B=fgT  
4.6 Grating spectrometric instruments ` aF8|tc_  
4.7 Spectroscopic resolution `'k2gq&  
4.8 Making gratings r>TOJVT&]  
4.9 Tricks of the trade `h'=F(v(}  
4.9.1 Normal spectrum E)f9`][  
4.9.2 Correct illumination udIm}jRA"  
4.9.3 Shortening exposure times with a spectrograph ysl#Rwt/2  
4.9.4 Vacuum instruments z@pa;_  
4.9.5 Double monochromator =5V7212  
4.9.6 An inventor's paradise kWy@wPqms  
4.10 Beyond the simple theory 9c }qVf-i  
Problems %*wEzvt *  
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5 The Fabry-Perot }#%Y eCA?  
5.1 Introduction \=mLL|a  
5.2 Elementary theory yjH'<  
5.3 Basic apparatus r]D U  
5.4 The meaning of finesse ZH8w^}  
5.5 Free spectral range and resolution #s15AyKz5  
5.5.1 Free spectral range Xw<;)m  
5.5.2 Resolution hsS&|7Pt  
5.6 Analysis of an étalon fringe pattern =T&<z_L  
5.7 Flatness and parallelism of Fabry-Perot plates _~ei1 G.R  
5.8 Designing a Fabry-Perot to do a job |G$-5 7fk  
5.9 Practicalities of spectroscopy using a Fabry-Perot A#19&}  
5.10 The Fabry-Perot as a source of ideas Y~A I2HS  
Problems ^blw\;LB  
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6 Thin films )oz2V9X{  
6.1 Introduction 3o/f, }_  
6.2 Basic calculation for one layer VwZ~ntk  
6.3 Matrix elimination of'middle'amplitudes ;' vkF  
6.4 Reflected and transmitted Waves D15-pz|Q  
6.5 Impedance concepts F ]Zg  
6.6 High-reflectivity mirrors >A6W^J|[  
6.7 Anti-reflection coatings ztX$kX:_m  
6.8 Interference filters |9IOZ>H9  
6.9 Practicalities of thin-film deposition NCG;`B`i  
Problems ^B} m~qT  
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7 Ray matrices and Gaussian beams K%mR=u#%&  
7.1 Introduction qGEp 6b H  
7.2 Matrix methods in ray optics w5~j|c=_W  
7.3 Matrices for translation and refraction ~9vK 6;0  
7.4 Reflections K<`Z@f3'w  
7.5 Spherical waves ~yw]<{?  
7.6 Gaussian beams lqJ92vi6Q  
7.7 Properties of a Gaussian beam t&q~ya/C  
7.8 Sign conventions ss-6b^  
7.9 Propagation of a Gaussian beam <bSPKTKL  
7.10 Electric and magnetic fields ~+Pe=~a[  
Problems |Rkw/5  
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8 Optical cavities q{f\_2[  
8.1 Introduction F`x_W;\  
8.2 Gauss-Hermite beams n5.sx|bI?  
8.3 Cavity resonator {cIk-nG -_  
8.4 Cavity modes h4|}BGO  
8.5 The condition for a low-loss mode g0U?`;n$  
8.6 Finding the mode shape for a cavity Bl8|`R^g  
8.7 Longitudinal modes O_4B> )zd  
8.8 High-loss cavities 43M.Hj]  
8.9 The symmetrical confocal cavity 7g+T  
8.10 The confocal Fabry-Perot ~S;-sxoO0l  
8.11 Choice of cavity geometry for a laser ; YQB  
8.12 Selection of a desired transverse mode zb!1o0, J  
8.13 Mode matching _0'X!1"  
Problems 6fo" k+S  
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9 Coherence:qualitative v^t7)nx^  
9.1 Introduction 3.BUWMD  
9.2 Terminology 'r%(,=L  
9.3 Young fringes:tolerance to frequency range l/zv >  
9.4 Young fringes:tolerance to collimation -k8sR1(  
9.5 Coherence area >uq0}HB$a  
9.6 The Michelson stellar interferometer  'F.P93  
9.7 Aperture synthesis fK+E5~vQ  
9.8 Longitudinal and transverse coherence #!UJY%c ~  
9.9 Interference of two parallel plane waves tm=,x~  
9.10 Fast and slow detectors eUB!sR%  
9.11 Coherence time and coherence length (Q% @]  
9.12 A Michelson interferometer investigating longitudinal coherence h`N2M,  
9.13 Fringe visibility *p\Zc*N;%  
9.14 Orders of magnitude YF-E1`+?<  
9.15 Discussion ,iP YsW]5  
9.15.1 What of lasers? <iU@ M31  
9.15.2 The Young slits:another look ut560,h~  
9.15.3 Fast and slow detectors:another look S!=R\_{u$  
9.15.4 Grating monochromator:another look {fHor  
9.15.5 Polarized and unpolarized light Er j{_i?R?  
Problems T:{r*zLSN  
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10 Coherence:correlation functions 59l9_yFJ  
10.1 Introduction tR'RB@kJ  
10.2 Correlation function:definition nTr]NBR  
10.3 Autocorrelation and the Michelson interferometer 0'pB7^y  
10.4 Normalized autocorrelation function a_5s'Dh  
10.5 Fringe visibility ?i#x13  
10.6 The Wiener-Khintchine theorem /Z^a, %1  
10.7 Fourier transform spectroscopy L@AFt)U  
10.8 Partial coherence:transverse l_:P |  
10.9 The van Cittert-Zernike theorem mKO~`Wq%@  
10.10 Intensity correlation L f"!:]  
10.11 Chaotic light and laser light 1aRTvaGo  
10.12 The Hanbury Brown-Twiss experiment Q`AlK"G,  
10.13 Stellar diameters measured by intensity correlation hwXsfh |  
10.14 Classical and quantum optics q&v~9~^}d  
Problems zM&ro,W  
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11 Optical practicalities:étendue,interferometry,fringe localization 8Z\q)T  
11.1 Introduction [iq^'E  
11.2 Energy flow:étendue and radiance ,Owk;MV@  
11.3 Conservation of étendue and radiance 67Pmnad  
11.4 Longitudinal and transverse modes t}h(j|  
11.5 étendue and coherence area WcKDerc  
11.6 Field modes and entropy #9DJk,SP  
11.7 Radianee of some optical sources k $gcQ:|  
11.7.1 Radiance of a black body ;u'VR}4ph  
11.7.2 Radiance of a gas-discharge lamp {u1|`=;  
11.7.3 Radiance of a light-emitting diode (LED Bv@p9 ] n  
11.8 étendue and interferometers )Wq1 af   
11.9 大Etendue and spectrometers TU~y;:OJ  
11.10 A design study:a Fourier-transform spectrometer N^oP,^+U  
11.11 Fringe locahzation )$E){(Aa  
Problems U3:|!CC)T  
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12 Image formation:diffraction theory #`|Nm3b  
12.1 Introduction T]&?^QGAZ  
12.2 Image formation with transversely Coherent illumination informal *'8q?R?7g  
12.3 Image formation:ideal optical system &57~i=A 3  
12.4 Image formation:imperfect optical system GZrN,M  
12.5 Microscope resolution:Abbe theory 1K@ieVc  
12.5.1 Abbe theory:introduction X(BxC<!D.  
12.5.2 Abbe theory:explanation @PNgqjd  
12.6 Improving the basic microscope )yig=nn  
12.7 Phase contrast |Sjy   
12.8 Dark-ground illumination 9;7"S.7AV  
12.9 Schlieren :~8@fEKb{  
12.10 Apodizing 06AgY0\  
12.11 Holography vf.MSk?~ar  
12.12 The point spread function J{\Uw].|0  
12.13 Optical transfer function;modulation transfer function GV1Ol^  
Problems -d4 v:Jab  
13 Holography 18F}3t??  
13.1 Introduction 0g: q%P0  
13.2 Special case:plane-wave obiect beam and plane-wave reference beam +5|k#'%5  
13.3 The intensity of the reference beam `(?c4oq,c>  
13.4 The response of a photographic emulsion KM[0aXOtv  
13.5 The theory of holography |-S!)iG1V  
13.6 Formatiol of an image _w?!Mu  
13.7 What if we break a hologram in half? )HE{`yiLL  
13.8 Replay with changed optical geometry qtAt=` s  
13.9 The effect of a thick photographic emulsion GBBr[}y-  
13.10 Phase holograms i,;eW&  
13.11 Gabor's holograms ?C fQwY#N  
13.12 Practicalities zC)JOykI%  
13.13 Applications of holography >&+V[srfD  
Problems sHBTB6)lx  
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14 Optical fibres #p*uk  
14.1 Introduction o[Qb/ 7  
14.2 Fibre optics:basics _p:n\9k  
14.3 Transverse modes |X>'W"Mn  
14.4 Dispersion S"G(_%  
14.4.1 Material dispersion Rf`_q7fm  
14.4.2 Intermodal and intramodal dispersion 1gBLJ0q  
14.5 Multimode fibres "!vY{9,  
14.6 Single-mode fibres +=9iq3<yfS  
Problems fNAW4I I}  
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15 Polarization ].J;8}  
15.1 Introduction %Jh( 5  
15.2 Anisotropic media M.y!J  
15.3 The mathematics of anisotropy b3>zdS]Q  
15.4 The understanding of tensorεij bFN/{^SB  
15.5 The Faraday effect , 2#Q >  
15.6 Optical activity D%3$"4M7!  
Problems 64U|]g d$  
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16 Two modern optical devices :X}SuM ?c  
16.1 Introduction r@r*|50  
16.2 Compact disc:description of the disc Z_bVCe{  
16.3 Compact disc:the encoding scheme 0^V<,CAV  
16.4 Optics of reading a compact disc :t`W&z41  
16.5 Feedback systems I>nYI|o1  
16.5.1 Correction of tracking P,m+^,  
16.5.2 Correction of focus B6&[_cht  
16.6 CD-ROM 0!YVRit\N  
16.7 DVD &S+*1<|`K  
16.8 The confocal microscope bs\k b-\R  
16.9 Confocal microscope:resolution $#n9C79Z@  
16.10 The confocal microscope:depth of focus !4+Die X  
Problems "Ua-7Q&A  
Notes on selected problems xa'U_]m  
Bibliography  N{g7  
Index hY{4_ie=8  
…… ;rT/gwg!  
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关键词: 光学
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最新评论

shizrong 2012-03-06 16:22
好书,帮顶。
漫语 2012-06-01 08:54
书不错,有机会买本
372602395 2012-11-06 15:47
属于科普性的读物。没有实际参考价值。
lxfxp 2013-04-16 17:38
多谢,共享
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