Modern Classical Optics(现代经典光学),作者:(英国)布鲁克(Brooker.G)

发布:cyqdesign 2010-01-29 22:58 阅读:11901
《现代经典光学》从现代的视角描述了经典光学,也可称为“半经典光学”。书中内容大都与经典光学相关,包含了相关的现象、仪器和技术,以及一些常见的主题:衍射、干涉、薄膜和全息光学,也涉及了高斯光束激光腔、cD阅读器和共焦显微镜。涉及少量的量子光学。《现代经典光学》内容丰富、新颖,讲解透彻,各章最后均附有相关习题,书末附有部分习题的解答,可供高年级本科生及低年级研究生参阅,也可作为相关领域研究人员的参考书。 ; (I(TG  
《现代经典光学》作者为牛津大学物理系的Geoffrey Brooker。 X,VOKj.%  
《牛津大学研究生教材系列》介绍了物理学的主要领域的知识和柑关应用,旨在引导读者进入相关领域的前沿。丛书坚持深入浅出的写作风格,用丰富的示例、图表、总结加深读者埘内容的理解。书中附有习题供读者练习。 zf-)c1$*r  
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1 Electromagnetism and basic optics ,)%al76E  
1.1 Introduction Z)E[Bv=  
1.2 The Maxwell eqiations $1<V'b[E  
1.3 Linear isotropic media J6pQ){;6  
1.4 Plane electromagnetic waves [ySO  
1.5 Energy flow 1_JtD|Jy  
1.6 Scalar wave amplitudes Pd-0u> k  
1.7 Dispersive media EfA*w/y  
1.8 Electrical transmission lines m(Ghe2T:  
1.9 Elementary(ray)optics )IUeWR  
1.9.1 The thin lens 0}:- t^P  
1.9.2 Sign conventions o.Ld.I)  
1.9.3 Refraction at a spherical surface !DsKa6Zj  
1.9.4 The thick lens A[20ic  
1.10 Rays and waves 3[8F:I0UL  
Problems U~!yGjF  
F-i`GMWC  
2 Fourier series and Fourier transforms Vk%[N>  
2.1 Introduction QC@nRy8%  
2.2 Fourier series:spectrum of a periodic waveform l)y$c}U  
2.3 Fourier series:a mathematical reshape `I*W}5  
2.4 The Fourier transform:spectrum of a non-periodic waveform !GJnYDN  
2.5 The analytic signal AQX~do\A  
2.6 The Dirac δ-function 951"0S`Lo  
2.7 Frequency and angular frequency awP ']iE  
2.8 The power spectrum PDN3=PAR/A  
2.9 Examples of Fourier transforms Q}ebw  
2.9.1 A single rectangular pulse >y&Db  
2.9.2 The double pulse Vgy}0pCl  
2.9.3 A δ-function pulse @0}Q"15,I  
2.9.4 A regular array of δ-functions ,_HSvs7-  
2.9.5 A random array of δ-functions JkT , i_  
2.9.6 An infinite sinewave EC[2rROn\  
2.10 Convolution and the convolution theorem Z"spua5  
2.11 Examples of convoltion &)F8i# M  
2.12 Sign choices with Fourier transforms +E.}k!y  
problems q2Xm~uN`)  
8GpPyG ],e  
3 Diffraction m1,?rqeb  
3.1 Introduction DRS68^  
3.2 Monochromatic spherical wave a<AT;Tc  
3.3 The Kirchhoff diffraction integral s^5KFK1  
3.4 The Kirchhoff boundary conditions R7~H}>uaF  
3.5 Simplifying the Kirchhoff inregral }bj dK  
3.6 Complementary screens:the Babinet principle Jpi\n- d!  
3.7 The Fraunhofer condition I:provisional #H]cb#  
3.8 Fraunhofer diffraction in'one dimension' SQ*dC  
3.9 Fraunhofer diffraction in'two dimensions' `fw:   
3.10 Two ways of looking at diffraction C.SG m  
3.11 Examples of Fraunhofer diffraction *#ccz  
3.12 Fraunhofer diffraction and Fourier transforms _TF\y@hF*D  
3.13 The Fraunhofer condition Ⅱ:Rayleigh distance and Fresnel number e[txJ*SuO  
3.14 The Fraunhofer condition Ⅲ:object and image X$"=\p>X  
3.15 The Fresnel case of diffraction jKFypIZ4  
3.16 Fraunhofer diffraction and optical resolution x13t@b  
3.17 Surfaces whose fields are related by a Fourier transform S`,(10Y  
3.18 Kirchhoff boundary conditions:a harder look qJq49}2  
Problems 8Ar5^.k  
Jjt'R`t%t  
4 Diffraction gratings G2#={g{  
4.1 Introduction CV/ei,=9  
4.2 A basic transmission grating ` VL`8  
4.3 The multiple-element pattern 4F_*,_Y  
4.4 Reflection grating j$Ttoo  
4.5 Blazing T KpX]H`  
4.6 Grating spectrometric instruments 9uk}r; %9  
4.7 Spectroscopic resolution ]{- >/.oB  
4.8 Making gratings j3j<01rq  
4.9 Tricks of the trade {d`e9^Z:  
4.9.1 Normal spectrum 3+6s}u)  
4.9.2 Correct illumination D{h sa  
4.9.3 Shortening exposure times with a spectrograph 9 *>@s  
4.9.4 Vacuum instruments ~*-(_<FH  
4.9.5 Double monochromator L_fu<W  
4.9.6 An inventor's paradise @ 2r9JqR[=  
4.10 Beyond the simple theory >;@ _TAF  
Problems U68o"iE  
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5 The Fabry-Perot <DG=qP6O  
5.1 Introduction d\FBY&C7b  
5.2 Elementary theory  3*@ sp  
5.3 Basic apparatus /P<K)a4GM  
5.4 The meaning of finesse [kf$8 2  
5.5 Free spectral range and resolution p|mt2oDjw  
5.5.1 Free spectral range <5qXC.{Cyp  
5.5.2 Resolution O*MC"%T  
5.6 Analysis of an étalon fringe pattern 9NCo0!Fb  
5.7 Flatness and parallelism of Fabry-Perot plates a]NQlsE}l  
5.8 Designing a Fabry-Perot to do a job W5a)`%H  
5.9 Practicalities of spectroscopy using a Fabry-Perot J!?hajw7N  
5.10 The Fabry-Perot as a source of ideas 9IFK4>&O6  
Problems sFNBrL  
@ eQIwz  
6 Thin films jYAD9v%  
6.1 Introduction F?b5!<5  
6.2 Basic calculation for one layer r)$(>/[$  
6.3 Matrix elimination of'middle'amplitudes O+vuv,gNi  
6.4 Reflected and transmitted Waves ]^HlI4 z  
6.5 Impedance concepts ]MjQr0&M  
6.6 High-reflectivity mirrors ?C#=Q6  
6.7 Anti-reflection coatings ]IQTf5n  
6.8 Interference filters 32[lsU>1  
6.9 Practicalities of thin-film deposition ;>?NH6B,  
Problems lp`raN No  
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7 Ray matrices and Gaussian beams OhT?W[4  
7.1 Introduction ur\v[k=  
7.2 Matrix methods in ray optics LfD7 0r\  
7.3 Matrices for translation and refraction yLfb'Ba  
7.4 Reflections {Lj]++`fB]  
7.5 Spherical waves M7R.? nk  
7.6 Gaussian beams UR')) 1n  
7.7 Properties of a Gaussian beam 9!hiCqA&  
7.8 Sign conventions B%95M|  
7.9 Propagation of a Gaussian beam >"qnuv G  
7.10 Electric and magnetic fields \$o5$/oU(  
Problems 7TCY$RcF,I  
9Xw(|22  
8 Optical cavities wfH#E2+pk  
8.1 Introduction {(r`&[  
8.2 Gauss-Hermite beams U8_<?Hd  
8.3 Cavity resonator 8c-r;DE  
8.4 Cavity modes b(8#*S!U  
8.5 The condition for a low-loss mode h^E"eC  
8.6 Finding the mode shape for a cavity BD6oN]  
8.7 Longitudinal modes }?zy*yL  
8.8 High-loss cavities U~krv> I  
8.9 The symmetrical confocal cavity p<#WueR[  
8.10 The confocal Fabry-Perot W0GDn  
8.11 Choice of cavity geometry for a laser '0z-duu  
8.12 Selection of a desired transverse mode &6-udZB-  
8.13 Mode matching m[~fT(NI  
Problems @1_M's;  
KiN8N=z  
9 Coherence:qualitative \{W}  
9.1 Introduction o+e:H jZZ  
9.2 Terminology x9UF  
9.3 Young fringes:tolerance to frequency range 3ZO\P u  
9.4 Young fringes:tolerance to collimation ,tt]C~\u  
9.5 Coherence area 8PQKB*<dB"  
9.6 The Michelson stellar interferometer "8{#R*p  
9.7 Aperture synthesis L+s3@ C;b  
9.8 Longitudinal and transverse coherence #l kv&.)x  
9.9 Interference of two parallel plane waves y7ng/vqM7  
9.10 Fast and slow detectors 'C iV=&3/  
9.11 Coherence time and coherence length @J"Gn-f~  
9.12 A Michelson interferometer investigating longitudinal coherence $j? zEz  
9.13 Fringe visibility SJ(<u2J]  
9.14 Orders of magnitude :\I88 -N@'  
9.15 Discussion j9FG)0  
9.15.1 What of lasers? V^9c:!aI  
9.15.2 The Young slits:another look =+{SZh@  
9.15.3 Fast and slow detectors:another look F@</Ev  
9.15.4 Grating monochromator:another look 8G&'ED_&  
9.15.5 Polarized and unpolarized light hS<lUG!9UJ  
Problems 7noxUGmFw  
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10 Coherence:correlation functions bb@@QzR  
10.1 Introduction x<_uwL2a  
10.2 Correlation function:definition l] -mdq/C  
10.3 Autocorrelation and the Michelson interferometer R5_xli%  
10.4 Normalized autocorrelation function d|T87K>|r"  
10.5 Fringe visibility y7a84)j3  
10.6 The Wiener-Khintchine theorem Pc"g  
10.7 Fourier transform spectroscopy Npq_1L  
10.8 Partial coherence:transverse W dM?{; #  
10.9 The van Cittert-Zernike theorem 0)=U:y.  
10.10 Intensity correlation h B@M5Mc$  
10.11 Chaotic light and laser light QtM9G@%  
10.12 The Hanbury Brown-Twiss experiment "Dr8}g:X  
10.13 Stellar diameters measured by intensity correlation pP JhF8Dt  
10.14 Classical and quantum optics C !a#M{:  
Problems E?,O>bCJ5  
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11 Optical practicalities:étendue,interferometry,fringe localization 0O,Q]P 82f  
11.1 Introduction &-l(nr]h]  
11.2 Energy flow:étendue and radiance 1DzI@c~X  
11.3 Conservation of étendue and radiance QLr.5Wcg>  
11.4 Longitudinal and transverse modes ,OGXH2!h  
11.5 étendue and coherence area :PJ 5~7C  
11.6 Field modes and entropy P*9vs%W  
11.7 Radianee of some optical sources puE!7 :X7  
11.7.1 Radiance of a black body pAZD>15l"  
11.7.2 Radiance of a gas-discharge lamp =8Bq2.nlR  
11.7.3 Radiance of a light-emitting diode (LED PcxCal4  
11.8 étendue and interferometers W7R`})F  
11.9 大Etendue and spectrometers tv,Z>&OM  
11.10 A design study:a Fourier-transform spectrometer ) ?L  
11.11 Fringe locahzation ExJch\  
Problems Vifh`BSP  
x^0MEsR  
12 Image formation:diffraction theory QC/%|M0 {  
12.1 Introduction ()Cw;N{E  
12.2 Image formation with transversely Coherent illumination informal ?+^vU5b1u  
12.3 Image formation:ideal optical system ]Ak/:pu  
12.4 Image formation:imperfect optical system YwYCXFQ|  
12.5 Microscope resolution:Abbe theory 3b9SyU2  
12.5.1 Abbe theory:introduction VMa \?`fT  
12.5.2 Abbe theory:explanation $7\!  
12.6 Improving the basic microscope G]DSwtB?D  
12.7 Phase contrast 86_`Z$ s  
12.8 Dark-ground illumination ^seb8o7  
12.9 Schlieren gGdt&9z %  
12.10 Apodizing -Y?C1DbKz  
12.11 Holography fWutB5?P  
12.12 The point spread function 9/LnO'&-  
12.13 Optical transfer function;modulation transfer function J%|n^^ /un  
Problems )p?p39>h  
13 Holography dq.'[  
13.1 Introduction vC j, aSW  
13.2 Special case:plane-wave obiect beam and plane-wave reference beam N,oN3mFF  
13.3 The intensity of the reference beam -D?-ctFYj^  
13.4 The response of a photographic emulsion CVa?L"lK  
13.5 The theory of holography OVy ZyZ#  
13.6 Formatiol of an image Y1=.46Ezf  
13.7 What if we break a hologram in half? W.|r=   
13.8 Replay with changed optical geometry dc]D 8KX  
13.9 The effect of a thick photographic emulsion b@p3iq:  
13.10 Phase holograms T^b62j'b5_  
13.11 Gabor's holograms M2{AaYgD  
13.12 Practicalities |_ChK6Q?v  
13.13 Applications of holography -n>JlfCd2  
Problems 0q4E^}iR  
*F_ dP  
14 Optical fibres FF}A_ZFY  
14.1 Introduction x{|`q9V~ N  
14.2 Fibre optics:basics {(00,6M)i  
14.3 Transverse modes udld[f.  
14.4 Dispersion ,sk0){rW  
14.4.1 Material dispersion ";>>{lYA.  
14.4.2 Intermodal and intramodal dispersion (hb\1 wZ  
14.5 Multimode fibres 9hNHcl.  
14.6 Single-mode fibres JGZxNUr^  
Problems - C  
SniKC qmC]  
15 Polarization >}?4;:.=  
15.1 Introduction KeIk9T13O  
15.2 Anisotropic media |o5F%1o  
15.3 The mathematics of anisotropy q%rfKHMA50  
15.4 The understanding of tensorεij @/DHfs4O  
15.5 The Faraday effect })Pq!u:3  
15.6 Optical activity Da@H^  
Problems 0}:wM':G  
GELx S!  
16 Two modern optical devices Q r n^T  
16.1 Introduction O=A(x m#  
16.2 Compact disc:description of the disc !(&N{NH9  
16.3 Compact disc:the encoding scheme Q^Lk^PP7  
16.4 Optics of reading a compact disc AVR=\ qR  
16.5 Feedback systems rNl` w.  
16.5.1 Correction of tracking 0</]Jo%  
16.5.2 Correction of focus CSBk  
16.6 CD-ROM 6q8b>LG|  
16.7 DVD >axf_k  
16.8 The confocal microscope Cnv M>]  
16.9 Confocal microscope:resolution O! t> @%)  
16.10 The confocal microscope:depth of focus +OTNn@!9  
Problems mv0JD(  
Notes on selected problems 'u)zQAaw.  
Bibliography n}T;q1  
Index LYV\|a{Y  
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关键词: 光学
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最新评论

shizrong 2012-03-06 16:22
好书,帮顶。
漫语 2012-06-01 08:54
书不错,有机会买本
372602395 2012-11-06 15:47
属于科普性的读物。没有实际参考价值。
lxfxp 2013-04-16 17:38
多谢,共享
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