Modern Classical Optics(现代经典光学),作者:(英国)布鲁克(Brooker.G)

发布:cyqdesign 2010-01-29 22:58 阅读:11506
《现代经典光学》从现代的视角描述了经典光学,也可称为“半经典光学”。书中内容大都与经典光学相关,包含了相关的现象、仪器和技术,以及一些常见的主题:衍射、干涉、薄膜和全息光学,也涉及了高斯光束激光腔、cD阅读器和共焦显微镜。涉及少量的量子光学。《现代经典光学》内容丰富、新颖,讲解透彻,各章最后均附有相关习题,书末附有部分习题的解答,可供高年级本科生及低年级研究生参阅,也可作为相关领域研究人员的参考书。 `c-(1 ;Jb  
《现代经典光学》作者为牛津大学物理系的Geoffrey Brooker。 YnCWmlC  
《牛津大学研究生教材系列》介绍了物理学的主要领域的知识和柑关应用,旨在引导读者进入相关领域的前沿。丛书坚持深入浅出的写作风格,用丰富的示例、图表、总结加深读者埘内容的理解。书中附有习题供读者练习。 %NI'PXpI  
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1 Electromagnetism and basic optics 7r_Y.  
1.1 Introduction }k-rOi'jL  
1.2 The Maxwell eqiations lk5}bnd5  
1.3 Linear isotropic media 0k];%HV|  
1.4 Plane electromagnetic waves @+S5"W  
1.5 Energy flow 8+b ?/Rn0  
1.6 Scalar wave amplitudes 9bDxml1  
1.7 Dispersive media TAbC-T.EV  
1.8 Electrical transmission lines n,Z B-"dW  
1.9 Elementary(ray)optics x7s75  
1.9.1 The thin lens P9wx`x""k  
1.9.2 Sign conventions A#"AqNVWv  
1.9.3 Refraction at a spherical surface I&} Md73  
1.9.4 The thick lens jx=2^A/i2-  
1.10 Rays and waves .-:R mYGR  
Problems igV4nL  
bB^SD] }C  
2 Fourier series and Fourier transforms ^c9~~m16+  
2.1 Introduction \\qw"w9  
2.2 Fourier series:spectrum of a periodic waveform y3 {om^ f  
2.3 Fourier series:a mathematical reshape hE-u9i  
2.4 The Fourier transform:spectrum of a non-periodic waveform }tIIA"dZ  
2.5 The analytic signal d45JT?qg&  
2.6 The Dirac δ-function <3!jra,h  
2.7 Frequency and angular frequency ,UdTUw~F  
2.8 The power spectrum YdI|xu>0A^  
2.9 Examples of Fourier transforms !50Fue^JM  
2.9.1 A single rectangular pulse S> f8j?n  
2.9.2 The double pulse C#5z!z/:%  
2.9.3 A δ-function pulse ~6nq$(#  
2.9.4 A regular array of δ-functions !/w<F{cl  
2.9.5 A random array of δ-functions k++Os'hSEY  
2.9.6 An infinite sinewave hr8v O"tZN  
2.10 Convolution and the convolution theorem FS%Xq-c  
2.11 Examples of convoltion nnU &R  
2.12 Sign choices with Fourier transforms |zV-a2K%J  
problems K4vl#*qn  
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3 Diffraction ?PIOuN=  
3.1 Introduction o3hsPzOQx  
3.2 Monochromatic spherical wave Os?`!1-  
3.3 The Kirchhoff diffraction integral -Kj^ l3w  
3.4 The Kirchhoff boundary conditions ^n|u$gIF8  
3.5 Simplifying the Kirchhoff inregral zL @ZNH  
3.6 Complementary screens:the Babinet principle Z[baQO  
3.7 The Fraunhofer condition I:provisional :bLLN  
3.8 Fraunhofer diffraction in'one dimension' 6'e}!O  
3.9 Fraunhofer diffraction in'two dimensions' @l0#C5(:  
3.10 Two ways of looking at diffraction C?bq7kD:H  
3.11 Examples of Fraunhofer diffraction qbjLTE=  
3.12 Fraunhofer diffraction and Fourier transforms d#N<t`  
3.13 The Fraunhofer condition Ⅱ:Rayleigh distance and Fresnel number %Ot22a  
3.14 The Fraunhofer condition Ⅲ:object and image :QnN7&j|(w  
3.15 The Fresnel case of diffraction h Znq\p~  
3.16 Fraunhofer diffraction and optical resolution /?%zNkcxu  
3.17 Surfaces whose fields are related by a Fourier transform JDi|]JY  
3.18 Kirchhoff boundary conditions:a harder look s@sr.'yU  
Problems qV$\.T>x  
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4 Diffraction gratings K.cMuh  
4.1 Introduction (u81p  
4.2 A basic transmission grating We#u-#k_O  
4.3 The multiple-element pattern ZZf-c5 g  
4.4 Reflection grating #h@/~xr  
4.5 Blazing x4cP%{n  
4.6 Grating spectrometric instruments KZ/U2.{O<  
4.7 Spectroscopic resolution T`f6`1x  
4.8 Making gratings !M&L<0b:7e  
4.9 Tricks of the trade 6,sZo!G  
4.9.1 Normal spectrum W'2|hP  
4.9.2 Correct illumination (^'TT>2B  
4.9.3 Shortening exposure times with a spectrograph !HM|~G7  
4.9.4 Vacuum instruments '~{^c}  
4.9.5 Double monochromator ST3aiyG  
4.9.6 An inventor's paradise ;E /:_DWPD  
4.10 Beyond the simple theory LB_y lfg  
Problems ve2GRTO^aC  
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5 The Fabry-Perot Gn+D%5)$I  
5.1 Introduction XSkN9LqZ  
5.2 Elementary theory %EYh5 W  
5.3 Basic apparatus ~y%8uHL:  
5.4 The meaning of finesse ;7"}I  
5.5 Free spectral range and resolution Yxye?R-:  
5.5.1 Free spectral range 2]n"7Z8(v8  
5.5.2 Resolution )A9K9pZj  
5.6 Analysis of an étalon fringe pattern [?mDTD8zU  
5.7 Flatness and parallelism of Fabry-Perot plates XJ~_FiB  
5.8 Designing a Fabry-Perot to do a job 9"g=it2Rh6  
5.9 Practicalities of spectroscopy using a Fabry-Perot HDU tLU d  
5.10 The Fabry-Perot as a source of ideas E.]sX_X?  
Problems h_ef@ZwSw  
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6 Thin films [H5TtsQ[  
6.1 Introduction rK W<kQT  
6.2 Basic calculation for one layer eOa:%{Kj  
6.3 Matrix elimination of'middle'amplitudes E(A7DXzbR  
6.4 Reflected and transmitted Waves nj99!"_   
6.5 Impedance concepts pqO}=*v@  
6.6 High-reflectivity mirrors !uLW-[F,  
6.7 Anti-reflection coatings 8Czy<}S<G  
6.8 Interference filters @e#eAJhU  
6.9 Practicalities of thin-film deposition W8j)2nKD  
Problems vh3Xd\N  
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7 Ray matrices and Gaussian beams vdrV)^  
7.1 Introduction Q#8}pBw  
7.2 Matrix methods in ray optics O7|0t\)  
7.3 Matrices for translation and refraction 4Y5Q>2D}  
7.4 Reflections l$D]*_ jc,  
7.5 Spherical waves .8hB <G  
7.6 Gaussian beams "/Fp_g6#:  
7.7 Properties of a Gaussian beam y*A#}b*0  
7.8 Sign conventions Mi&,64<  
7.9 Propagation of a Gaussian beam %m]9";   
7.10 Electric and magnetic fields K 0RY2Hiw  
Problems Cdl#LVqs  
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8 Optical cavities 8MgoAX,p  
8.1 Introduction hM^#X,7  
8.2 Gauss-Hermite beams &/*XA  
8.3 Cavity resonator tL(B gku9  
8.4 Cavity modes Z-;<R$  
8.5 The condition for a low-loss mode WUx}+3eWv  
8.6 Finding the mode shape for a cavity {s!DRc]ln  
8.7 Longitudinal modes zK893)  
8.8 High-loss cavities O, 6U pk  
8.9 The symmetrical confocal cavity @O9.~6  
8.10 The confocal Fabry-Perot tjc3;9  
8.11 Choice of cavity geometry for a laser %7 h _D  
8.12 Selection of a desired transverse mode mDz{8N9<FG  
8.13 Mode matching 'F3Xb  
Problems !K^.r_0H.  
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9 Coherence:qualitative TB 9{e!4  
9.1 Introduction & .VciSq6  
9.2 Terminology 22S4q`j  
9.3 Young fringes:tolerance to frequency range }z6@Z#%q  
9.4 Young fringes:tolerance to collimation ^l|{*oj2  
9.5 Coherence area H%NIdgo}  
9.6 The Michelson stellar interferometer ocBfs^ aW  
9.7 Aperture synthesis rtf\{u9 }g  
9.8 Longitudinal and transverse coherence p x1y#Q  
9.9 Interference of two parallel plane waves 3Z#k9c_b  
9.10 Fast and slow detectors d;O16xcM/  
9.11 Coherence time and coherence length j|"#S4IX)F  
9.12 A Michelson interferometer investigating longitudinal coherence aOHf#!/"sb  
9.13 Fringe visibility 'PRsZ`x.  
9.14 Orders of magnitude ]b!o(5m  
9.15 Discussion [2I1W1pd  
9.15.1 What of lasers? (#GOXz  
9.15.2 The Young slits:another look wJM})O%SQ  
9.15.3 Fast and slow detectors:another look |?{3&'`J8w  
9.15.4 Grating monochromator:another look <6g{vNA  
9.15.5 Polarized and unpolarized light U 2am1}  
Problems 8enlF\I8g  
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10 Coherence:correlation functions  nN1\  
10.1 Introduction PjZsMHW%  
10.2 Correlation function:definition JVbR5"+.  
10.3 Autocorrelation and the Michelson interferometer ! iuDmL  
10.4 Normalized autocorrelation function h`n,:Y^++P  
10.5 Fringe visibility 7/QQ&7+NkS  
10.6 The Wiener-Khintchine theorem !_CBf#0  
10.7 Fourier transform spectroscopy 7l}P!xa&  
10.8 Partial coherence:transverse *YmR7g|k  
10.9 The van Cittert-Zernike theorem "L^]a$&  
10.10 Intensity correlation 3T^f#UT  
10.11 Chaotic light and laser light dPplZ,Y%  
10.12 The Hanbury Brown-Twiss experiment 0 `%eP5  
10.13 Stellar diameters measured by intensity correlation :VpRpj4f  
10.14 Classical and quantum optics o?(({HH  
Problems 1!_$HA  
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11 Optical practicalities:étendue,interferometry,fringe localization A\p'\@f  
11.1 Introduction Xkc y~e  
11.2 Energy flow:étendue and radiance )90Q  
11.3 Conservation of étendue and radiance ~< %%n'xmm  
11.4 Longitudinal and transverse modes Nn<TPT[,  
11.5 étendue and coherence area R6l`IlG`  
11.6 Field modes and entropy _'DT)%K  
11.7 Radianee of some optical sources .l?sYe64S  
11.7.1 Radiance of a black body ~+w'b7T,=  
11.7.2 Radiance of a gas-discharge lamp ?O3E.!Q|  
11.7.3 Radiance of a light-emitting diode (LED )H@"S]?7i"  
11.8 étendue and interferometers )D'SfNx#{  
11.9 大Etendue and spectrometers A|>~/OW=@  
11.10 A design study:a Fourier-transform spectrometer hG~4i:p <  
11.11 Fringe locahzation \]RPxM:_>  
Problems | a001_Wv  
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12 Image formation:diffraction theory ]DVZeI03@  
12.1 Introduction 'J\nvNm  
12.2 Image formation with transversely Coherent illumination informal {8+FxmH  
12.3 Image formation:ideal optical system 52Sq;X  
12.4 Image formation:imperfect optical system +KV?W+g)`  
12.5 Microscope resolution:Abbe theory ;e,_F/@`  
12.5.1 Abbe theory:introduction EB R,j_  
12.5.2 Abbe theory:explanation )!SA]>-  
12.6 Improving the basic microscope y4sKe:@2  
12.7 Phase contrast |@'/F#T  
12.8 Dark-ground illumination J>_|hg=  
12.9 Schlieren 7<FI[  
12.10 Apodizing fz/Ee1T\  
12.11 Holography C \"nlNKw  
12.12 The point spread function "#zSk=52z  
12.13 Optical transfer function;modulation transfer function ToMvP B);  
Problems sG-$d\ 1d  
13 Holography <Y%km[Mh  
13.1 Introduction {"{kWbXZ  
13.2 Special case:plane-wave obiect beam and plane-wave reference beam +/xmxh$ $  
13.3 The intensity of the reference beam 5cahbx1"  
13.4 The response of a photographic emulsion "^M/iv(  
13.5 The theory of holography fny|^F]w  
13.6 Formatiol of an image Y9V%eFY5E  
13.7 What if we break a hologram in half? K"Vo'9R[_  
13.8 Replay with changed optical geometry D{'>G@nLQ  
13.9 The effect of a thick photographic emulsion WX.6|  
13.10 Phase holograms Dp1FX"a)  
13.11 Gabor's holograms NTq#'O) f  
13.12 Practicalities K4w %XVaH  
13.13 Applications of holography 3=YK" 5J  
Problems vNdMPulr{  
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14 Optical fibres }ACWSkWK  
14.1 Introduction GJTKqr|1O  
14.2 Fibre optics:basics ^YVd^<cE  
14.3 Transverse modes sA^_I6>M"  
14.4 Dispersion 87&BF)]  
14.4.1 Material dispersion NT(gXEZ  
14.4.2 Intermodal and intramodal dispersion YoC{ t&rY  
14.5 Multimode fibres |76G#K~<X  
14.6 Single-mode fibres op!ft/Yyb  
Problems a4a/]q4T  
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15 Polarization /NE<?t N  
15.1 Introduction k[_)5@2  
15.2 Anisotropic media `vbd7i  
15.3 The mathematics of anisotropy I`e$U  
15.4 The understanding of tensorεij A(Tqf.,G  
15.5 The Faraday effect zY11.!2  
15.6 Optical activity YgiLfz iT  
Problems YJ6y]r K2,  
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16 Two modern optical devices <[*%d~92z  
16.1 Introduction LgG7|\(-  
16.2 Compact disc:description of the disc F+!w[}0  
16.3 Compact disc:the encoding scheme dWR-}>  
16.4 Optics of reading a compact disc `Zdeq.R]  
16.5 Feedback systems adCTo  
16.5.1 Correction of tracking *8I+D>x  
16.5.2 Correction of focus Fa"/p_1  
16.6 CD-ROM N*^iOm]Y  
16.7 DVD [quT&E  
16.8 The confocal microscope S*aMUV&  
16.9 Confocal microscope:resolution SRP.Mqg9  
16.10 The confocal microscope:depth of focus DfPC@` k  
Problems n0\k(@+k  
Notes on selected problems vHydqFi9  
Bibliography [ClDKswq  
Index Sa8KCWgWh  
…… XJ$mRh0`K  
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关键词: 光学
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最新评论

shizrong 2012-03-06 16:22
好书,帮顶。
漫语 2012-06-01 08:54
书不错,有机会买本
372602395 2012-11-06 15:47
属于科普性的读物。没有实际参考价值。
lxfxp 2013-04-16 17:38
多谢,共享
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