Modern Classical Optics(现代经典光学),作者:(英国)布鲁克(Brooker.G)

发布:cyqdesign 2010-01-29 22:58 阅读:11883
《现代经典光学》从现代的视角描述了经典光学,也可称为“半经典光学”。书中内容大都与经典光学相关,包含了相关的现象、仪器和技术,以及一些常见的主题:衍射、干涉、薄膜和全息光学,也涉及了高斯光束激光腔、cD阅读器和共焦显微镜。涉及少量的量子光学。《现代经典光学》内容丰富、新颖,讲解透彻,各章最后均附有相关习题,书末附有部分习题的解答,可供高年级本科生及低年级研究生参阅,也可作为相关领域研究人员的参考书。 %%Qo2^-  
《现代经典光学》作者为牛津大学物理系的Geoffrey Brooker。 Nr0 (E   
《牛津大学研究生教材系列》介绍了物理学的主要领域的知识和柑关应用,旨在引导读者进入相关领域的前沿。丛书坚持深入浅出的写作风格,用丰富的示例、图表、总结加深读者埘内容的理解。书中附有习题供读者练习。 qVdwfT{1J  
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1 Electromagnetism and basic optics [y0O{,lI  
1.1 Introduction iA,kX\nK  
1.2 The Maxwell eqiations Qjnd6uv{I  
1.3 Linear isotropic media -kS~xVS|  
1.4 Plane electromagnetic waves ^{\<N()R  
1.5 Energy flow k64."*X  
1.6 Scalar wave amplitudes LPwT^zV&N  
1.7 Dispersive media XK"-'  
1.8 Electrical transmission lines 1lsLJ4P  
1.9 Elementary(ray)optics [lk'xzE  
1.9.1 The thin lens fS:1^A2,  
1.9.2 Sign conventions ex<O]kPFE  
1.9.3 Refraction at a spherical surface zh $}~RG[  
1.9.4 The thick lens k"N(o(  
1.10 Rays and waves a,o_`s<  
Problems i_kE^SSgm  
=E&OuX-R  
2 Fourier series and Fourier transforms #eN{!Niy&U  
2.1 Introduction nkv(~ej(  
2.2 Fourier series:spectrum of a periodic waveform `y+-H|%?  
2.3 Fourier series:a mathematical reshape L.T?}o  
2.4 The Fourier transform:spectrum of a non-periodic waveform 4G@nZn  
2.5 The analytic signal n$aA)"A #  
2.6 The Dirac δ-function cD4 kC>P*  
2.7 Frequency and angular frequency |e a~'N1  
2.8 The power spectrum kSc{^-<R  
2.9 Examples of Fourier transforms [DHoGy,P  
2.9.1 A single rectangular pulse IG?'zppjd6  
2.9.2 The double pulse ;Efcw[<  
2.9.3 A δ-function pulse \]9.zlB  
2.9.4 A regular array of δ-functions &3Zy|p4V<  
2.9.5 A random array of δ-functions azP+GM=i7  
2.9.6 An infinite sinewave cE iu)2*e  
2.10 Convolution and the convolution theorem E`j-6:  
2.11 Examples of convoltion 1G7b%yPA  
2.12 Sign choices with Fourier transforms fZKt%m  
problems =&dW(uyzY  
[~\PQYm'  
3 Diffraction 3u>8\|8wz  
3.1 Introduction @FN*TJ  
3.2 Monochromatic spherical wave UwY-7Mmo  
3.3 The Kirchhoff diffraction integral XCsiEKZ_i  
3.4 The Kirchhoff boundary conditions ^Cv^yTj;&  
3.5 Simplifying the Kirchhoff inregral *[eL~oN.c  
3.6 Complementary screens:the Babinet principle O9(r{Vu7u  
3.7 The Fraunhofer condition I:provisional as+GbstN  
3.8 Fraunhofer diffraction in'one dimension' zNSu  
3.9 Fraunhofer diffraction in'two dimensions' K1?Gmue#I  
3.10 Two ways of looking at diffraction OOBhbpg!D  
3.11 Examples of Fraunhofer diffraction h5kPn~  
3.12 Fraunhofer diffraction and Fourier transforms q EUT90  
3.13 The Fraunhofer condition Ⅱ:Rayleigh distance and Fresnel number }]UB;id'  
3.14 The Fraunhofer condition Ⅲ:object and image L?Yoh<  
3.15 The Fresnel case of diffraction X~ Rl 6/,  
3.16 Fraunhofer diffraction and optical resolution mqfO4"lt  
3.17 Surfaces whose fields are related by a Fourier transform x\s,= n3z  
3.18 Kirchhoff boundary conditions:a harder look ?@6/Alk  
Problems QO{y/{  
k;dXOn  
4 Diffraction gratings r' BAT3  
4.1 Introduction ftk%EYT;  
4.2 A basic transmission grating ~n!!jM:N  
4.3 The multiple-element pattern XH7xT@  
4.4 Reflection grating l_/C65%.:  
4.5 Blazing %m{U& -(l@  
4.6 Grating spectrometric instruments 5wC* ?>/  
4.7 Spectroscopic resolution 4y}"Hy  
4.8 Making gratings I-NN29Sk  
4.9 Tricks of the trade "()sb?&  
4.9.1 Normal spectrum P ,eH5w"  
4.9.2 Correct illumination !SHj$Jwa'  
4.9.3 Shortening exposure times with a spectrograph \ u+xa{b|  
4.9.4 Vacuum instruments H/~?@CE(YC  
4.9.5 Double monochromator 7yI @"c#O  
4.9.6 An inventor's paradise O$ !* %TL  
4.10 Beyond the simple theory @LD6:gy  
Problems  PWgDFL?  
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5 The Fabry-Perot >x:EJV   
5.1 Introduction ^b?2N/m@  
5.2 Elementary theory ,je`YEC  
5.3 Basic apparatus |f2A89  
5.4 The meaning of finesse #6S75{rnW"  
5.5 Free spectral range and resolution ~H@+D}J?  
5.5.1 Free spectral range }b["Jk\2  
5.5.2 Resolution 5iFV;W  
5.6 Analysis of an étalon fringe pattern Y\/gU8w/  
5.7 Flatness and parallelism of Fabry-Perot plates ?T: jk4+  
5.8 Designing a Fabry-Perot to do a job nw'-`*'rj  
5.9 Practicalities of spectroscopy using a Fabry-Perot "u' )g&   
5.10 The Fabry-Perot as a source of ideas jkrx]`A{~  
Problems BZ+-p5]-  
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6 Thin films D>T],3U(H  
6.1 Introduction ySN V^+  
6.2 Basic calculation for one layer =)<3pGO  
6.3 Matrix elimination of'middle'amplitudes {M~lbU  
6.4 Reflected and transmitted Waves &w~Xa( uu  
6.5 Impedance concepts ('o&Q_  
6.6 High-reflectivity mirrors T>]sQPg  
6.7 Anti-reflection coatings ,qFA\cO*  
6.8 Interference filters f!GHEhQ9  
6.9 Practicalities of thin-film deposition J0<p4%Cf  
Problems \x\.  
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7 Ray matrices and Gaussian beams Bmr<O !  
7.1 Introduction +GNWF% zN  
7.2 Matrix methods in ray optics ^3I'y UsY  
7.3 Matrices for translation and refraction ]YD(`42x  
7.4 Reflections jD< pIHau  
7.5 Spherical waves E)'8U  
7.6 Gaussian beams 9fVj 8G  
7.7 Properties of a Gaussian beam }~enEZ  
7.8 Sign conventions Q^h5">P  
7.9 Propagation of a Gaussian beam #+sF`qR,  
7.10 Electric and magnetic fields jqoPLbxT  
Problems mA{#]Yvf1  
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8 Optical cavities 0o/B{|rv  
8.1 Introduction j]> uZalr  
8.2 Gauss-Hermite beams ,Q2N[Jwd$  
8.3 Cavity resonator CI^|k/  
8.4 Cavity modes ,?b78_,2  
8.5 The condition for a low-loss mode -Ds|qzrN%  
8.6 Finding the mode shape for a cavity ;~tsF.=  
8.7 Longitudinal modes _-a|VTM  
8.8 High-loss cavities Yw"P)Zp  
8.9 The symmetrical confocal cavity ;h+q  
8.10 The confocal Fabry-Perot @W9H9 PWv&  
8.11 Choice of cavity geometry for a laser D9,! %7i  
8.12 Selection of a desired transverse mode 5Hle-FDn9  
8.13 Mode matching T^)plWw  
Problems =P_fv  
F3 f@9@b   
9 Coherence:qualitative XJFnih  
9.1 Introduction rF8 hr  
9.2 Terminology g X/NtO %  
9.3 Young fringes:tolerance to frequency range ~zMKVM1Q.,  
9.4 Young fringes:tolerance to collimation Mvof%I  
9.5 Coherence area iSd?N}2,I  
9.6 The Michelson stellar interferometer .Vh*Z<9S4  
9.7 Aperture synthesis ^![{,o@"A  
9.8 Longitudinal and transverse coherence b>=7B6 Aw  
9.9 Interference of two parallel plane waves y&rY0bm  
9.10 Fast and slow detectors M.k|bh8  
9.11 Coherence time and coherence length T +\B'"  
9.12 A Michelson interferometer investigating longitudinal coherence 7\/u&  
9.13 Fringe visibility Y +qus  
9.14 Orders of magnitude Qp69Sk@H{  
9.15 Discussion A}4t9|/K6  
9.15.1 What of lasers?  1~EO+  
9.15.2 The Young slits:another look hO;9Y|y  
9.15.3 Fast and slow detectors:another look %c0z)R~  
9.15.4 Grating monochromator:another look W?PWJkIw  
9.15.5 Polarized and unpolarized light Ki 3_N*z  
Problems ]PVt o\B=  
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10 Coherence:correlation functions syMm`/*/G-  
10.1 Introduction V85.DK!  
10.2 Correlation function:definition |8;? *s`H  
10.3 Autocorrelation and the Michelson interferometer \*9Ua/H  
10.4 Normalized autocorrelation function 4 m $sJ  
10.5 Fringe visibility "i''Ui\H  
10.6 The Wiener-Khintchine theorem XW:%vJu^`  
10.7 Fourier transform spectroscopy Qg{WMlyOP  
10.8 Partial coherence:transverse jNqVdP]d\  
10.9 The van Cittert-Zernike theorem #fzw WP  
10.10 Intensity correlation &:#A+4&  
10.11 Chaotic light and laser light u2,H ]-  
10.12 The Hanbury Brown-Twiss experiment TMtI^mkB:  
10.13 Stellar diameters measured by intensity correlation mrReast  
10.14 Classical and quantum optics %%x0w^  
Problems UGf6i"F  
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11 Optical practicalities:étendue,interferometry,fringe localization >DS}#'N4l  
11.1 Introduction .J:;_4x  
11.2 Energy flow:étendue and radiance #rq?f  
11.3 Conservation of étendue and radiance _M&{^d  
11.4 Longitudinal and transverse modes AA_@\: w^  
11.5 étendue and coherence area +<B|qcT!  
11.6 Field modes and entropy :4]J2U\@  
11.7 Radianee of some optical sources F%y{% C7l  
11.7.1 Radiance of a black body hJ4S3b  
11.7.2 Radiance of a gas-discharge lamp )?9\$^I  
11.7.3 Radiance of a light-emitting diode (LED jB/V{Y#y9@  
11.8 étendue and interferometers cyHhy_~R  
11.9 大Etendue and spectrometers E6JV}`hSk  
11.10 A design study:a Fourier-transform spectrometer E7gL~4I  
11.11 Fringe locahzation tUrNp~ve,  
Problems k)Zn>  
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12 Image formation:diffraction theory Bf+^O)Ns^  
12.1 Introduction mMslWe  
12.2 Image formation with transversely Coherent illumination informal b+_hI)T  
12.3 Image formation:ideal optical system m"q/,}DR  
12.4 Image formation:imperfect optical system Bjtj{B  
12.5 Microscope resolution:Abbe theory a6P!Wzb  
12.5.1 Abbe theory:introduction " C&x ,Ic  
12.5.2 Abbe theory:explanation $oc9 |Q 7  
12.6 Improving the basic microscope M!-q}5';  
12.7 Phase contrast .2/,XwIr  
12.8 Dark-ground illumination !2wETs?  
12.9 Schlieren %db3f z  
12.10 Apodizing +{'lZa  
12.11 Holography q1P :^<[  
12.12 The point spread function (A2U~j?Ry}  
12.13 Optical transfer function;modulation transfer function 6G$/NW=L  
Problems d~3GV(M  
13 Holography wJ/ ~q)  
13.1 Introduction  Hl!1h%  
13.2 Special case:plane-wave obiect beam and plane-wave reference beam 2S'AIuIew  
13.3 The intensity of the reference beam (26Bs':M~  
13.4 The response of a photographic emulsion $>EqH?EQ  
13.5 The theory of holography TdNsyr}JG  
13.6 Formatiol of an image |c=d;+  
13.7 What if we break a hologram in half? rAL1TU(vm  
13.8 Replay with changed optical geometry A}gYcc85Z  
13.9 The effect of a thick photographic emulsion \3L$I-]m  
13.10 Phase holograms #0jSZg^,"  
13.11 Gabor's holograms X1O65DMr`g  
13.12 Practicalities oy`3r5g   
13.13 Applications of holography W3"vTZJF  
Problems PVZEB  
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14 Optical fibres L,O>6~9:^1  
14.1 Introduction Ia=&.,xub  
14.2 Fibre optics:basics i_|h{JK)  
14.3 Transverse modes @Ap@m6K?q  
14.4 Dispersion m9%yR"g9  
14.4.1 Material dispersion N&x@_t""   
14.4.2 Intermodal and intramodal dispersion Zp^)_ 0  
14.5 Multimode fibres |&9tU  
14.6 Single-mode fibres `CPZPp,l6`  
Problems t;h+Cf4  
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15 Polarization zwKg  
15.1 Introduction )hePN4edj  
15.2 Anisotropic media Ml'bZLwq  
15.3 The mathematics of anisotropy \a\^(`3a[  
15.4 The understanding of tensorεij Hf;RIl2F  
15.5 The Faraday effect "vv$%^  
15.6 Optical activity qxRT1B]{Wx  
Problems D WsCYo  
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16 Two modern optical devices J11dqj  
16.1 Introduction 8''9@xz  
16.2 Compact disc:description of the disc ^H f+du  
16.3 Compact disc:the encoding scheme 1!K !oY  
16.4 Optics of reading a compact disc z?8zFP  
16.5 Feedback systems W ]a7&S  
16.5.1 Correction of tracking e{c._zr,  
16.5.2 Correction of focus n P0Ziu'{  
16.6 CD-ROM jI@bTS o  
16.7 DVD E!:.G+SEl  
16.8 The confocal microscope aa%Yk"V @  
16.9 Confocal microscope:resolution 95_[r$C  
16.10 The confocal microscope:depth of focus [GcA.ABz  
Problems XHU<4l:kl  
Notes on selected problems l|4xKBCV]  
Bibliography z:0-aDe M  
Index 8 /:X& &  
…… 3Yn:fsy  
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关键词: 光学
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最新评论

shizrong 2012-03-06 16:22
好书,帮顶。
漫语 2012-06-01 08:54
书不错,有机会买本
372602395 2012-11-06 15:47
属于科普性的读物。没有实际参考价值。
lxfxp 2013-04-16 17:38
多谢,共享
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