Modern Classical Optics(现代经典光学),作者:(英国)布鲁克(Brooker.G)

发布:cyqdesign 2010-01-29 22:58 阅读:11888
《现代经典光学》从现代的视角描述了经典光学,也可称为“半经典光学”。书中内容大都与经典光学相关,包含了相关的现象、仪器和技术,以及一些常见的主题:衍射、干涉、薄膜和全息光学,也涉及了高斯光束激光腔、cD阅读器和共焦显微镜。涉及少量的量子光学。《现代经典光学》内容丰富、新颖,讲解透彻,各章最后均附有相关习题,书末附有部分习题的解答,可供高年级本科生及低年级研究生参阅,也可作为相关领域研究人员的参考书。 & 1[y"S  
《现代经典光学》作者为牛津大学物理系的Geoffrey Brooker。 W<v_2iVu  
《牛津大学研究生教材系列》介绍了物理学的主要领域的知识和柑关应用,旨在引导读者进入相关领域的前沿。丛书坚持深入浅出的写作风格,用丰富的示例、图表、总结加深读者埘内容的理解。书中附有习题供读者练习。 {7qA&c=  
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1 Electromagnetism and basic optics ACb/ITu  
1.1 Introduction 7:TO\0]2n  
1.2 The Maxwell eqiations FI8k;4|V  
1.3 Linear isotropic media g`n;R  
1.4 Plane electromagnetic waves Y9u;H^^G  
1.5 Energy flow 77*qkKr  
1.6 Scalar wave amplitudes rnO0-h-;  
1.7 Dispersive media x` 2| }AP(  
1.8 Electrical transmission lines X D)  8?  
1.9 Elementary(ray)optics |g<*Rk0  
1.9.1 The thin lens yxwWj>c  
1.9.2 Sign conventions rgqQxe=  
1.9.3 Refraction at a spherical surface \3aTaT?..  
1.9.4 The thick lens *_1[[~Aw  
1.10 Rays and waves ^O)ve^P  
Problems %&+TbDE+T  
0I 5&a  
2 Fourier series and Fourier transforms -f?Ah  
2.1 Introduction UQI f}iR  
2.2 Fourier series:spectrum of a periodic waveform K'aWCscM  
2.3 Fourier series:a mathematical reshape .wy$-sG81  
2.4 The Fourier transform:spectrum of a non-periodic waveform rA1q SG~c  
2.5 The analytic signal ZB[k{Y  
2.6 The Dirac δ-function C#;@y|Rw  
2.7 Frequency and angular frequency _9@ >;]  
2.8 The power spectrum y\'P3ihK  
2.9 Examples of Fourier transforms G 4qy*.  
2.9.1 A single rectangular pulse f8'MP9Lv  
2.9.2 The double pulse v$Uhm</|19  
2.9.3 A δ-function pulse ,PECYwegkt  
2.9.4 A regular array of δ-functions 0/ !,Dn  
2.9.5 A random array of δ-functions Yp1bH+/u  
2.9.6 An infinite sinewave MR$>!Nlp  
2.10 Convolution and the convolution theorem HI`q1m.  
2.11 Examples of convoltion C!&y   
2.12 Sign choices with Fourier transforms \4{2eU  
problems jQ=~g-y  
c #lPc>0xb  
3 Diffraction /(?@mnq_  
3.1 Introduction +th%enRB  
3.2 Monochromatic spherical wave lw[e *q{s.  
3.3 The Kirchhoff diffraction integral r?A|d.Tl  
3.4 The Kirchhoff boundary conditions Puh$%;x  
3.5 Simplifying the Kirchhoff inregral )R?;M  
3.6 Complementary screens:the Babinet principle ECcZz.  
3.7 The Fraunhofer condition I:provisional tmJgm5v  
3.8 Fraunhofer diffraction in'one dimension' $bsH$N#6T  
3.9 Fraunhofer diffraction in'two dimensions' % /}WUP^H  
3.10 Two ways of looking at diffraction s-*._;  
3.11 Examples of Fraunhofer diffraction p $ouh  
3.12 Fraunhofer diffraction and Fourier transforms AIRr{Y  
3.13 The Fraunhofer condition Ⅱ:Rayleigh distance and Fresnel number 1A<,TFg  
3.14 The Fraunhofer condition Ⅲ:object and image * R d#{Io7  
3.15 The Fresnel case of diffraction U# JIs  
3.16 Fraunhofer diffraction and optical resolution z0bJ?~w,  
3.17 Surfaces whose fields are related by a Fourier transform JOb MZA$  
3.18 Kirchhoff boundary conditions:a harder look 8)yI<`q6  
Problems F$MX,,4U  
3y A2WW  
4 Diffraction gratings EQ<RDhC@b  
4.1 Introduction EJ84rSp  
4.2 A basic transmission grating bAwl:l\`  
4.3 The multiple-element pattern DmqSQA  
4.4 Reflection grating \or G63T:  
4.5 Blazing A],ooiq<  
4.6 Grating spectrometric instruments e3(/qMl  
4.7 Spectroscopic resolution IQH[Q9%  
4.8 Making gratings o[1ylzk}+  
4.9 Tricks of the trade Sw[{JB;y,  
4.9.1 Normal spectrum 3c3OG.H$8  
4.9.2 Correct illumination $` VFdAe  
4.9.3 Shortening exposure times with a spectrograph 9GLb"6+PK  
4.9.4 Vacuum instruments <F=9*.@D   
4.9.5 Double monochromator Anm=*;*M`  
4.9.6 An inventor's paradise 0N:XIGFa  
4.10 Beyond the simple theory Wu1{[a|  
Problems MJ{%4S{K,p  
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5 The Fabry-Perot 5n lMrK  
5.1 Introduction [I;^^#'P  
5.2 Elementary theory I+(/TP  
5.3 Basic apparatus ^W?Z  
5.4 The meaning of finesse ++-{]wB3=.  
5.5 Free spectral range and resolution q MYe{{r  
5.5.1 Free spectral range HQP}w%8x  
5.5.2 Resolution fbvbz3N  
5.6 Analysis of an étalon fringe pattern 2aN<w'pA  
5.7 Flatness and parallelism of Fabry-Perot plates *QGm/ /b  
5.8 Designing a Fabry-Perot to do a job ,u9M<B<F  
5.9 Practicalities of spectroscopy using a Fabry-Perot @A<PkpNL  
5.10 The Fabry-Perot as a source of ideas %?Y[Bk3p  
Problems ~lAKJs#{  
9W ^xlid6  
6 Thin films 'x"08v$  
6.1 Introduction "&.S&=FlI  
6.2 Basic calculation for one layer p[AO' xx  
6.3 Matrix elimination of'middle'amplitudes >slm$~rv  
6.4 Reflected and transmitted Waves rjx6Djo>  
6.5 Impedance concepts GB7/x*u   
6.6 High-reflectivity mirrors 8flOq"uK^  
6.7 Anti-reflection coatings *J|(jdu7  
6.8 Interference filters X0(tboj#  
6.9 Practicalities of thin-film deposition vmTs9"ujF,  
Problems yp.[HMRD  
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7 Ray matrices and Gaussian beams Iq7}   
7.1 Introduction b75 $?_+  
7.2 Matrix methods in ray optics '(Gi F  
7.3 Matrices for translation and refraction wI B`%V  
7.4 Reflections 7CXW#H  
7.5 Spherical waves d?AlI  
7.6 Gaussian beams r KH:[lK m  
7.7 Properties of a Gaussian beam ) rW&c- '  
7.8 Sign conventions Isy'{ -H  
7.9 Propagation of a Gaussian beam /H7&AiA  
7.10 Electric and magnetic fields 8lF\v/vN  
Problems SP*fv`  
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8 Optical cavities [u}(57DS  
8.1 Introduction dovZ#D@Q  
8.2 Gauss-Hermite beams x<Vm5j  
8.3 Cavity resonator M-)R Q-h  
8.4 Cavity modes <@wj7\pQ  
8.5 The condition for a low-loss mode L(T12s  
8.6 Finding the mode shape for a cavity =OIw*L8C"I  
8.7 Longitudinal modes uiq^|5Z  
8.8 High-loss cavities g V5zSudW  
8.9 The symmetrical confocal cavity -HSs^dP`  
8.10 The confocal Fabry-Perot wNFz*|n  
8.11 Choice of cavity geometry for a laser e:H26SW  
8.12 Selection of a desired transverse mode y[B>~m8$  
8.13 Mode matching oi}i\: hI  
Problems d8-A*W[  
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9 Coherence:qualitative H~ZV *[A`  
9.1 Introduction akw,P$i  
9.2 Terminology .#02 ngh  
9.3 Young fringes:tolerance to frequency range n  -(  
9.4 Young fringes:tolerance to collimation _iNq"8>2  
9.5 Coherence area ljl^ GFo  
9.6 The Michelson stellar interferometer K\"R&{+=  
9.7 Aperture synthesis gs!(;N\j|  
9.8 Longitudinal and transverse coherence -*5Rnx|Y{  
9.9 Interference of two parallel plane waves F}Vr:~  
9.10 Fast and slow detectors zO g7raIa  
9.11 Coherence time and coherence length qC F5~;7  
9.12 A Michelson interferometer investigating longitudinal coherence s0Z uWVip  
9.13 Fringe visibility g&/T*L  
9.14 Orders of magnitude gbVdOm  
9.15 Discussion __mF ?m  
9.15.1 What of lasers? jZ NOt  
9.15.2 The Young slits:another look W9NX=gE4  
9.15.3 Fast and slow detectors:another look D %Xo&V[  
9.15.4 Grating monochromator:another look &0f5:M{P  
9.15.5 Polarized and unpolarized light \&U>LwZd?  
Problems q, O$ %-70  
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10 Coherence:correlation functions  : ]C~gc  
10.1 Introduction tcxcup%  
10.2 Correlation function:definition 4apL4E"r  
10.3 Autocorrelation and the Michelson interferometer jLg9H/w{  
10.4 Normalized autocorrelation function ]_N|L|]M  
10.5 Fringe visibility cnTaJ/o  
10.6 The Wiener-Khintchine theorem oudxm[/U  
10.7 Fourier transform spectroscopy )GHq/:1W  
10.8 Partial coherence:transverse U&O: _>~  
10.9 The van Cittert-Zernike theorem )1X#*mCxk  
10.10 Intensity correlation E>l~-PaZY  
10.11 Chaotic light and laser light .Wjs~0c  
10.12 The Hanbury Brown-Twiss experiment 13taFV dU  
10.13 Stellar diameters measured by intensity correlation kc0E%odF.v  
10.14 Classical and quantum optics #%DE;  
Problems s[UHe{^T  
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11 Optical practicalities:étendue,interferometry,fringe localization H%D$(W  
11.1 Introduction eM8}X[  
11.2 Energy flow:étendue and radiance 3Z1CWzq(  
11.3 Conservation of étendue and radiance G^ :C+/)  
11.4 Longitudinal and transverse modes K6R.@BMN  
11.5 étendue and coherence area 9T<x&  
11.6 Field modes and entropy P&f7@MOV.P  
11.7 Radianee of some optical sources -B +4+&{T  
11.7.1 Radiance of a black body )ut&@]  
11.7.2 Radiance of a gas-discharge lamp %7|9sQ:  
11.7.3 Radiance of a light-emitting diode (LED =E.wv  
11.8 étendue and interferometers YPxM<Gfa8  
11.9 大Etendue and spectrometers .mR8q+I6  
11.10 A design study:a Fourier-transform spectrometer {;2PL^i  
11.11 Fringe locahzation _bNzXF  
Problems q.;u?,|E/  
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12 Image formation:diffraction theory v/_  
12.1 Introduction JD|=>)  
12.2 Image formation with transversely Coherent illumination informal 'dn]rV0(C  
12.3 Image formation:ideal optical system  094o'k  
12.4 Image formation:imperfect optical system W)bLSL]`E  
12.5 Microscope resolution:Abbe theory ?32&]iM oW  
12.5.1 Abbe theory:introduction FYpzQ6s~  
12.5.2 Abbe theory:explanation s%W C/ZK  
12.6 Improving the basic microscope ~A\GT$  
12.7 Phase contrast fb~ytl<  
12.8 Dark-ground illumination J\b^)  
12.9 Schlieren 1eF3`  
12.10 Apodizing tS6qWtE  
12.11 Holography h'{ C[d  
12.12 The point spread function r8RoE`/T  
12.13 Optical transfer function;modulation transfer function qv!2MUw\j  
Problems cz8T  
13 Holography jWA(C; W  
13.1 Introduction .:F%_dS D  
13.2 Special case:plane-wave obiect beam and plane-wave reference beam #AJM6* G9  
13.3 The intensity of the reference beam t7aefV&_,  
13.4 The response of a photographic emulsion XwJ7|cB  
13.5 The theory of holography EFM5,gB.m  
13.6 Formatiol of an image ;{N!Eb`S  
13.7 What if we break a hologram in half? 8)_XJ"9)G  
13.8 Replay with changed optical geometry [D I+~F  
13.9 The effect of a thick photographic emulsion \XZ/v*d0  
13.10 Phase holograms Yo6*C  
13.11 Gabor's holograms GBPo8L"9  
13.12 Practicalities 1G^`-ri6  
13.13 Applications of holography asppRL||  
Problems Li4zTR|U  
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14 Optical fibres ,?^ p(w  
14.1 Introduction k5'Vy8q  
14.2 Fibre optics:basics sYI-5D]  
14.3 Transverse modes V2wb%;q  
14.4 Dispersion iP7(tnlW$  
14.4.1 Material dispersion zBzZxK>$  
14.4.2 Intermodal and intramodal dispersion 9sYMSc~Bm  
14.5 Multimode fibres GjvOM y  
14.6 Single-mode fibres ?^al9D[:lz  
Problems *nkoPVpC  
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15 Polarization 4O^xY 6m  
15.1 Introduction lR6@ xJd:@  
15.2 Anisotropic media KW pVw!  
15.3 The mathematics of anisotropy %]}  
15.4 The understanding of tensorεij A P?R"%  
15.5 The Faraday effect ia!y!_L\'  
15.6 Optical activity Ng2twfSl$  
Problems vN;N/mL  
r@H /kD  
16 Two modern optical devices &]|?o_p3W  
16.1 Introduction #lL^?|M  
16.2 Compact disc:description of the disc ,is3&9  
16.3 Compact disc:the encoding scheme 2*laAB  
16.4 Optics of reading a compact disc qN9(S:_Px  
16.5 Feedback systems a%JuC2  
16.5.1 Correction of tracking / *#r`A  
16.5.2 Correction of focus p>v$FiV2N  
16.6 CD-ROM $9_xGfx}  
16.7 DVD *av<E  
16.8 The confocal microscope ; F"g$_D0  
16.9 Confocal microscope:resolution KQ!8ks]  
16.10 The confocal microscope:depth of focus Bq%Jh  
Problems Z&+ g;(g  
Notes on selected problems +V ;l6D  
Bibliography wDal5GJp  
Index \/r}]Vz  
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关键词: 光学
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最新评论

shizrong 2012-03-06 16:22
好书,帮顶。
漫语 2012-06-01 08:54
书不错,有机会买本
372602395 2012-11-06 15:47
属于科普性的读物。没有实际参考价值。
lxfxp 2013-04-16 17:38
多谢,共享
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