Modern Classical Optics(现代经典光学),作者:(英国)布鲁克(Brooker.G)

发布:cyqdesign 2010-01-29 22:58 阅读:11508
《现代经典光学》从现代的视角描述了经典光学,也可称为“半经典光学”。书中内容大都与经典光学相关,包含了相关的现象、仪器和技术,以及一些常见的主题:衍射、干涉、薄膜和全息光学,也涉及了高斯光束激光腔、cD阅读器和共焦显微镜。涉及少量的量子光学。《现代经典光学》内容丰富、新颖,讲解透彻,各章最后均附有相关习题,书末附有部分习题的解答,可供高年级本科生及低年级研究生参阅,也可作为相关领域研究人员的参考书。 $[z<oN_Q  
《现代经典光学》作者为牛津大学物理系的Geoffrey Brooker。 ~ffwLgu!  
《牛津大学研究生教材系列》介绍了物理学的主要领域的知识和柑关应用,旨在引导读者进入相关领域的前沿。丛书坚持深入浅出的写作风格,用丰富的示例、图表、总结加深读者埘内容的理解。书中附有习题供读者练习。 X-/Ban  
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1 Electromagnetism and basic optics u"FjwF?  
1.1 Introduction 9rcI+q=E  
1.2 The Maxwell eqiations >>7aw" 0  
1.3 Linear isotropic media sE9Ckc5  
1.4 Plane electromagnetic waves 4ZI_pf  
1.5 Energy flow tX?J@+  
1.6 Scalar wave amplitudes 0>@[o8  
1.7 Dispersive media G Y-M.|%  
1.8 Electrical transmission lines n9] ~  
1.9 Elementary(ray)optics vr4S9`,  
1.9.1 The thin lens i0ybJOa4  
1.9.2 Sign conventions f#OQ (WTJE  
1.9.3 Refraction at a spherical surface ^73=7PZ  
1.9.4 The thick lens O-!,Jm   
1.10 Rays and waves q-IWRb0j%a  
Problems vGN3 YcH  
% wL,v.}  
2 Fourier series and Fourier transforms Xw^X&Pp  
2.1 Introduction ik\S88|  
2.2 Fourier series:spectrum of a periodic waveform Pfan7fq+  
2.3 Fourier series:a mathematical reshape 1JeJxzv>C  
2.4 The Fourier transform:spectrum of a non-periodic waveform 3dm'xe tM  
2.5 The analytic signal it,w^VU_]  
2.6 The Dirac δ-function o0`q#>7!_b  
2.7 Frequency and angular frequency /s`;9)G]9  
2.8 The power spectrum O?E6xc<8  
2.9 Examples of Fourier transforms /^ 4"Qv\@/  
2.9.1 A single rectangular pulse asz?p\k:bC  
2.9.2 The double pulse d~`-AC+  
2.9.3 A δ-function pulse qjLo&2)  
2.9.4 A regular array of δ-functions sFElD ]|  
2.9.5 A random array of δ-functions m[8 @Unt  
2.9.6 An infinite sinewave xa#gWIP*  
2.10 Convolution and the convolution theorem plXG[1;&G  
2.11 Examples of convoltion !01i%W'  
2.12 Sign choices with Fourier transforms euZ I`*0  
problems ML= z<u+  
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3 Diffraction 5;Ia$lm=y  
3.1 Introduction sykFSPy`'  
3.2 Monochromatic spherical wave fU ={a2  
3.3 The Kirchhoff diffraction integral oMc1:=EG  
3.4 The Kirchhoff boundary conditions )4ncutb  
3.5 Simplifying the Kirchhoff inregral P) 1 EA;  
3.6 Complementary screens:the Babinet principle VDiOO  
3.7 The Fraunhofer condition I:provisional 2AK}D%jfc  
3.8 Fraunhofer diffraction in'one dimension' (\& 62B1  
3.9 Fraunhofer diffraction in'two dimensions' !Uy>eji}  
3.10 Two ways of looking at diffraction 6~@5X}^<0  
3.11 Examples of Fraunhofer diffraction Z4@y?f v7s  
3.12 Fraunhofer diffraction and Fourier transforms 7K:FeW'N  
3.13 The Fraunhofer condition Ⅱ:Rayleigh distance and Fresnel number \ V?I+Gc  
3.14 The Fraunhofer condition Ⅲ:object and image qZbHMTnT6  
3.15 The Fresnel case of diffraction [YE?OQ7#  
3.16 Fraunhofer diffraction and optical resolution 5hz_P+Q  
3.17 Surfaces whose fields are related by a Fourier transform u+z~  
3.18 Kirchhoff boundary conditions:a harder look jw4TLc7p  
Problems hr~.Lj5^W  
J6auUm` `  
4 Diffraction gratings #(dhBEXPW;  
4.1 Introduction D|TR!  
4.2 A basic transmission grating F*\4l;NJ  
4.3 The multiple-element pattern %zflx~  
4.4 Reflection grating /7vE>mSY  
4.5 Blazing O 6]u!NqG  
4.6 Grating spectrometric instruments (9'be\  
4.7 Spectroscopic resolution hS_.l}0yf  
4.8 Making gratings s41adw>  
4.9 Tricks of the trade PWG;&ma  
4.9.1 Normal spectrum Wr#~GFg  
4.9.2 Correct illumination G?ZC 9w]rA  
4.9.3 Shortening exposure times with a spectrograph '!@A}&]  
4.9.4 Vacuum instruments Tk](eQsy.v  
4.9.5 Double monochromator k =|K|  
4.9.6 An inventor's paradise ?Cc :)  
4.10 Beyond the simple theory ;@4sd%L8V  
Problems ;qb Dbg  
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5 The Fabry-Perot yxY h?ka  
5.1 Introduction TrQm]9@  
5.2 Elementary theory ~'{VaYk]v  
5.3 Basic apparatus }5hZo%w[n  
5.4 The meaning of finesse dk:xnX%  
5.5 Free spectral range and resolution Om6Mmoqh  
5.5.1 Free spectral range 2-7Z(7G{ F  
5.5.2 Resolution Wl TpX`  
5.6 Analysis of an étalon fringe pattern C *Xik9n  
5.7 Flatness and parallelism of Fabry-Perot plates wPQ&Di*X}  
5.8 Designing a Fabry-Perot to do a job s9 &)Fv-#V  
5.9 Practicalities of spectroscopy using a Fabry-Perot FE}s#n_Pd  
5.10 The Fabry-Perot as a source of ideas b~9`]+  
Problems /+29.1#|  
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6 Thin films  +Lhe,  
6.1 Introduction ydyG}XI7V  
6.2 Basic calculation for one layer O!,Ca1N  
6.3 Matrix elimination of'middle'amplitudes pJocI_v9  
6.4 Reflected and transmitted Waves 5Kee2s?*  
6.5 Impedance concepts A$ J9U3+O  
6.6 High-reflectivity mirrors ;t~*F#p(!  
6.7 Anti-reflection coatings  h,~tXj  
6.8 Interference filters XD 5n]AL  
6.9 Practicalities of thin-film deposition G ~A$jStm  
Problems Nuo^+z E   
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7 Ray matrices and Gaussian beams nfa_8  
7.1 Introduction 1]Lhk?4t  
7.2 Matrix methods in ray optics ",QYDFFeF  
7.3 Matrices for translation and refraction V07VwVD  
7.4 Reflections l[Tt[n  
7.5 Spherical waves R~$hWu}}  
7.6 Gaussian beams Ej{+U  
7.7 Properties of a Gaussian beam ]d^ k4 d  
7.8 Sign conventions \Vz,wy%-  
7.9 Propagation of a Gaussian beam pbPz$Y  
7.10 Electric and magnetic fields FN>L7 *,0  
Problems n 3h^VQ*]G  
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8 Optical cavities }a' cm!"  
8.1 Introduction 6-tiRk~  
8.2 Gauss-Hermite beams hcQSB00D^  
8.3 Cavity resonator lS#7x h  
8.4 Cavity modes PP],HB+*[  
8.5 The condition for a low-loss mode p1klLX  
8.6 Finding the mode shape for a cavity *!i,?vn  
8.7 Longitudinal modes #s*k| j}  
8.8 High-loss cavities WejyYqr34-  
8.9 The symmetrical confocal cavity 4`$5 _} j!  
8.10 The confocal Fabry-Perot `t%|.=R  
8.11 Choice of cavity geometry for a laser lQh~Q<[ge  
8.12 Selection of a desired transverse mode &yB%QX{3  
8.13 Mode matching <>VID E  
Problems 0e)lY='^_  
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9 Coherence:qualitative hN[X 1*  
9.1 Introduction hr%U>U9F  
9.2 Terminology xna7kA  
9.3 Young fringes:tolerance to frequency range AjG)1  
9.4 Young fringes:tolerance to collimation v: giZxR  
9.5 Coherence area akMJ4EF/  
9.6 The Michelson stellar interferometer 4C6=77Jr  
9.7 Aperture synthesis ";756'>  
9.8 Longitudinal and transverse coherence :-(U%`a[  
9.9 Interference of two parallel plane waves !X%S)VSMU  
9.10 Fast and slow detectors WUzS lZq  
9.11 Coherence time and coherence length cW=Qh-`jU;  
9.12 A Michelson interferometer investigating longitudinal coherence 93 [rL+l.Y  
9.13 Fringe visibility Pb0)HlLq  
9.14 Orders of magnitude DE5d]3B  
9.15 Discussion s;anP0-O  
9.15.1 What of lasers? Ad^dF'SN  
9.15.2 The Young slits:another look @<|6{N<  
9.15.3 Fast and slow detectors:another look Tc9&mKVE%(  
9.15.4 Grating monochromator:another look 2XzF k_6H  
9.15.5 Polarized and unpolarized light !&qx7eOSpP  
Problems ^g}L`9fL  
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10 Coherence:correlation functions t#a.}Jl  
10.1 Introduction uPI v/&HA  
10.2 Correlation function:definition n/xXQ7y  
10.3 Autocorrelation and the Michelson interferometer dv}8Y H["  
10.4 Normalized autocorrelation function GVeL~Q  
10.5 Fringe visibility nWKO8C>  
10.6 The Wiener-Khintchine theorem eH ;Wfs2f  
10.7 Fourier transform spectroscopy AU3auBol ^  
10.8 Partial coherence:transverse f$Gr`d  
10.9 The van Cittert-Zernike theorem Ga]47pQ"F  
10.10 Intensity correlation cR,'o'V/  
10.11 Chaotic light and laser light c]GQU  
10.12 The Hanbury Brown-Twiss experiment {k kAqJ  
10.13 Stellar diameters measured by intensity correlation r5D jCV"  
10.14 Classical and quantum optics :uOZjEZi  
Problems &\JK%X.Jlt  
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11 Optical practicalities:étendue,interferometry,fringe localization SCgyp(  
11.1 Introduction " ]aQ Hh]f  
11.2 Energy flow:étendue and radiance N<p5p0  
11.3 Conservation of étendue and radiance X7t 5b7  
11.4 Longitudinal and transverse modes ~D<7W4c  
11.5 étendue and coherence area f+*J ue  
11.6 Field modes and entropy `)0Rv|?  
11.7 Radianee of some optical sources !y.ei1diw  
11.7.1 Radiance of a black body  ` 2Wl  
11.7.2 Radiance of a gas-discharge lamp _Syre6k  
11.7.3 Radiance of a light-emitting diode (LED J@oEV=L  
11.8 étendue and interferometers 7xX;MB &  
11.9 大Etendue and spectrometers "2*G$\  
11.10 A design study:a Fourier-transform spectrometer ]ev*m&O  
11.11 Fringe locahzation 9 yh9HE  
Problems l\q*%'Pe  
OAmES;Ck$(  
12 Image formation:diffraction theory r~8D\_=s  
12.1 Introduction ^>3tYg&7  
12.2 Image formation with transversely Coherent illumination informal 5x:Ift *  
12.3 Image formation:ideal optical system *jYHd#UZx4  
12.4 Image formation:imperfect optical system mgmWDtxN  
12.5 Microscope resolution:Abbe theory .}IK}A/-  
12.5.1 Abbe theory:introduction G> f^ 2  
12.5.2 Abbe theory:explanation 'CP/ymf/a  
12.6 Improving the basic microscope 9V|E1-")E  
12.7 Phase contrast +P>Gy`D9  
12.8 Dark-ground illumination %1Vu=zCAW  
12.9 Schlieren \hjk$Gq  
12.10 Apodizing G3Idxs  
12.11 Holography Mfnlue](  
12.12 The point spread function FZ[@])B  
12.13 Optical transfer function;modulation transfer function jA20c(O  
Problems ^n\9AE3  
13 Holography \(.nPW]9  
13.1 Introduction BNAguAxWo  
13.2 Special case:plane-wave obiect beam and plane-wave reference beam {DKXn`V  
13.3 The intensity of the reference beam @5{.K/s  
13.4 The response of a photographic emulsion 4yA9Ni  
13.5 The theory of holography 7Vz[ji  
13.6 Formatiol of an image 08TaFzP81  
13.7 What if we break a hologram in half? Y|{r vBKjf  
13.8 Replay with changed optical geometry }*fW!(*  
13.9 The effect of a thick photographic emulsion ]_^"|RJ  
13.10 Phase holograms -X"5G  
13.11 Gabor's holograms :BewH?Ku  
13.12 Practicalities :FX'[7;p  
13.13 Applications of holography " #mXsp-ut  
Problems F/Rng'l  
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14 Optical fibres _hAj2%SL  
14.1 Introduction M/::`yJQu  
14.2 Fibre optics:basics p)?qJ2c|  
14.3 Transverse modes ?z\q Mu  
14.4 Dispersion ikEWY_1Y  
14.4.1 Material dispersion ua]\xBWx  
14.4.2 Intermodal and intramodal dispersion 7Y-FUZ.`>  
14.5 Multimode fibres |i,zY{GI+2  
14.6 Single-mode fibres /3CHE8nSh  
Problems nx!qCgo  
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15 Polarization ]jVIpGM  
15.1 Introduction }};j2  
15.2 Anisotropic media w0a+8gexi  
15.3 The mathematics of anisotropy SY!`a:It  
15.4 The understanding of tensorεij { 4_I7r  
15.5 The Faraday effect &A ;3; R  
15.6 Optical activity <GL}1W"Ay  
Problems &^CL] &/  
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16 Two modern optical devices 8! |.H p  
16.1 Introduction ?V&Ld$db  
16.2 Compact disc:description of the disc p6&LZ=tL3  
16.3 Compact disc:the encoding scheme p0}+071o%  
16.4 Optics of reading a compact disc zh#OD{  
16.5 Feedback systems X_-Hrp!h  
16.5.1 Correction of tracking jQ.>2-;H9  
16.5.2 Correction of focus )1ZJ  
16.6 CD-ROM 5t"bCzp  
16.7 DVD B#qL$M,|  
16.8 The confocal microscope "k\Ff50  
16.9 Confocal microscope:resolution Z`-)1!  
16.10 The confocal microscope:depth of focus ?J^IAF y  
Problems O+(. 29  
Notes on selected problems x[GFX8h(k6  
Bibliography Y0P}KPD  
Index %8Z|/LGg  
…… C|.$L<`  
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关键词: 光学
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最新评论

shizrong 2012-03-06 16:22
好书,帮顶。
漫语 2012-06-01 08:54
书不错,有机会买本
372602395 2012-11-06 15:47
属于科普性的读物。没有实际参考价值。
lxfxp 2013-04-16 17:38
多谢,共享
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