Modern Classical Optics(现代经典光学),作者:(英国)布鲁克(Brooker.G)

发布:cyqdesign 2010-01-29 22:58 阅读:11891
《现代经典光学》从现代的视角描述了经典光学,也可称为“半经典光学”。书中内容大都与经典光学相关,包含了相关的现象、仪器和技术,以及一些常见的主题:衍射、干涉、薄膜和全息光学,也涉及了高斯光束激光腔、cD阅读器和共焦显微镜。涉及少量的量子光学。《现代经典光学》内容丰富、新颖,讲解透彻,各章最后均附有相关习题,书末附有部分习题的解答,可供高年级本科生及低年级研究生参阅,也可作为相关领域研究人员的参考书。 %\^x3wP&o\  
《现代经典光学》作者为牛津大学物理系的Geoffrey Brooker。 lS,Hr3Lz  
《牛津大学研究生教材系列》介绍了物理学的主要领域的知识和柑关应用,旨在引导读者进入相关领域的前沿。丛书坚持深入浅出的写作风格,用丰富的示例、图表、总结加深读者埘内容的理解。书中附有习题供读者练习。 w?/,LV  
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1 Electromagnetism and basic optics 6F<L4*4U  
1.1 Introduction 7<KRB\)b&  
1.2 The Maxwell eqiations Te.hXCFD  
1.3 Linear isotropic media xA-G&oC]<T  
1.4 Plane electromagnetic waves c]n4vhUa5  
1.5 Energy flow E+01"G<Q  
1.6 Scalar wave amplitudes ~<$8i}7  
1.7 Dispersive media \twlHj4  
1.8 Electrical transmission lines G%>[I6G  
1.9 Elementary(ray)optics 8^~ljf]6  
1.9.1 The thin lens l p? h~  
1.9.2 Sign conventions T JVNR_x  
1.9.3 Refraction at a spherical surface eHjR/MMr_  
1.9.4 The thick lens %TR->F  
1.10 Rays and waves 7.=u:PK7kM  
Problems g\^(>Ouc  
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2 Fourier series and Fourier transforms cis ~]x%  
2.1 Introduction MBg^U<t8  
2.2 Fourier series:spectrum of a periodic waveform dXOjaS# ~  
2.3 Fourier series:a mathematical reshape )8vcg{b{d  
2.4 The Fourier transform:spectrum of a non-periodic waveform .N5"IY6>  
2.5 The analytic signal xWlB!r<}Gz  
2.6 The Dirac δ-function )HU?7n.{  
2.7 Frequency and angular frequency [2 Rp.?  
2.8 The power spectrum ) wGC=,  
2.9 Examples of Fourier transforms c#rbyx?5  
2.9.1 A single rectangular pulse 3Fr}8Dy  
2.9.2 The double pulse 2f-Z\3)9 J  
2.9.3 A δ-function pulse vCi:c Ip/  
2.9.4 A regular array of δ-functions 6?t5g4q*nn  
2.9.5 A random array of δ-functions jQ[Z*^"}  
2.9.6 An infinite sinewave iCc \p2p  
2.10 Convolution and the convolution theorem fG.w;Aemv5  
2.11 Examples of convoltion 'N}Wo}1r  
2.12 Sign choices with Fourier transforms 3 $RII -}>  
problems |6uEf/*DX  
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3 Diffraction J6Kf z~%  
3.1 Introduction WpvH} l r}  
3.2 Monochromatic spherical wave x~(Ul\EX  
3.3 The Kirchhoff diffraction integral ~ugcfDJ  
3.4 The Kirchhoff boundary conditions 3;Xs`dk  
3.5 Simplifying the Kirchhoff inregral &hF>}O  
3.6 Complementary screens:the Babinet principle } K Ou  
3.7 The Fraunhofer condition I:provisional LyQO_mT2  
3.8 Fraunhofer diffraction in'one dimension' p3Gj=G  
3.9 Fraunhofer diffraction in'two dimensions' A,iXiDb3pK  
3.10 Two ways of looking at diffraction PzF)Vg  
3.11 Examples of Fraunhofer diffraction $4?%Z>'  
3.12 Fraunhofer diffraction and Fourier transforms 0lBl5k e  
3.13 The Fraunhofer condition Ⅱ:Rayleigh distance and Fresnel number `C=p7 %  
3.14 The Fraunhofer condition Ⅲ:object and image H;Bj\-Pa  
3.15 The Fresnel case of diffraction +6>Pp[%  
3.16 Fraunhofer diffraction and optical resolution } M1<a4~  
3.17 Surfaces whose fields are related by a Fourier transform 9R E;50h  
3.18 Kirchhoff boundary conditions:a harder look {vU '>pp  
Problems ;3-ssF}k*  
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4 Diffraction gratings Wd%j;glG  
4.1 Introduction x,V_P/?%  
4.2 A basic transmission grating 4$;fj1!Z:  
4.3 The multiple-element pattern L Y M`  
4.4 Reflection grating 6jnRC*!?  
4.5 Blazing >0m-S :lk  
4.6 Grating spectrometric instruments R52!pB0[  
4.7 Spectroscopic resolution 1DBzD%@Oz  
4.8 Making gratings LRmO6>y  
4.9 Tricks of the trade jG/kT5S  
4.9.1 Normal spectrum Rp|:$5&nE  
4.9.2 Correct illumination vuK 5DG4  
4.9.3 Shortening exposure times with a spectrograph 'z\F-Ttq  
4.9.4 Vacuum instruments 6 tzn% ?  
4.9.5 Double monochromator {!="PnB  
4.9.6 An inventor's paradise  &wj Ob  
4.10 Beyond the simple theory 5-g02g  
Problems k{;:KW|  
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5 The Fabry-Perot Zaj<*?\  
5.1 Introduction Fb*;5VNU.  
5.2 Elementary theory [;b9'7j'  
5.3 Basic apparatus ' ZB%McS  
5.4 The meaning of finesse nQgn^z#  
5.5 Free spectral range and resolution 1|%$ie  
5.5.1 Free spectral range qzG'Gz{{qu  
5.5.2 Resolution ]F_u  
5.6 Analysis of an étalon fringe pattern N Lo>"<Xb  
5.7 Flatness and parallelism of Fabry-Perot plates S }|ea2  
5.8 Designing a Fabry-Perot to do a job 8=e \^Q+  
5.9 Practicalities of spectroscopy using a Fabry-Perot b!N`@m=  
5.10 The Fabry-Perot as a source of ideas kfHLjr.  
Problems *zx;81X=  
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6 Thin films {k)MC)%  
6.1 Introduction .=NK^  
6.2 Basic calculation for one layer c]O4l2nCL  
6.3 Matrix elimination of'middle'amplitudes XR+2|o  
6.4 Reflected and transmitted Waves ~jPe9  
6.5 Impedance concepts _Ih~'Y Fd  
6.6 High-reflectivity mirrors .c',?[S/vH  
6.7 Anti-reflection coatings 8=?I/9Xh  
6.8 Interference filters t]m#k%)  
6.9 Practicalities of thin-film deposition SQHV gj  
Problems .FC1:y<aO  
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7 Ray matrices and Gaussian beams M"J $c42  
7.1 Introduction uo%zfi?  
7.2 Matrix methods in ray optics p&q&Fr-   
7.3 Matrices for translation and refraction LPXwfEHOm  
7.4 Reflections ;^xku%u  
7.5 Spherical waves 3}vlj:L  
7.6 Gaussian beams 4f>Vg$4  
7.7 Properties of a Gaussian beam 2 o.Mh/D0  
7.8 Sign conventions c1Hv^*Y  
7.9 Propagation of a Gaussian beam +Gjy%JFp  
7.10 Electric and magnetic fields 5=$D~>-#  
Problems ei"FN3Rm  
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8 Optical cavities p'R}z|d)  
8.1 Introduction ^ o{O5&i]  
8.2 Gauss-Hermite beams Axcm~ !uf  
8.3 Cavity resonator :xA'X+d/'  
8.4 Cavity modes >Qi2;t~G  
8.5 The condition for a low-loss mode 'Kq%t M26!  
8.6 Finding the mode shape for a cavity {:"bX~<^  
8.7 Longitudinal modes 2yN~[, L  
8.8 High-loss cavities 0)nU[CY  
8.9 The symmetrical confocal cavity phNv^R+  
8.10 The confocal Fabry-Perot v3[ 2!UXq  
8.11 Choice of cavity geometry for a laser 1p tPey  
8.12 Selection of a desired transverse mode EBn7waBS  
8.13 Mode matching )UxF lp;\  
Problems 0>AA-~=-  
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9 Coherence:qualitative r..Rh9v/=E  
9.1 Introduction -Z#A}h  
9.2 Terminology 3cs'Oz<w  
9.3 Young fringes:tolerance to frequency range +DU}f;O8v  
9.4 Young fringes:tolerance to collimation &< ~`?-c  
9.5 Coherence area K}* s^*X  
9.6 The Michelson stellar interferometer /6f$%:q  
9.7 Aperture synthesis V43 |Ej}E  
9.8 Longitudinal and transverse coherence \Q & Kd|  
9.9 Interference of two parallel plane waves h-6kf:XP%  
9.10 Fast and slow detectors =XqmFr;h  
9.11 Coherence time and coherence length P>)qN,a  
9.12 A Michelson interferometer investigating longitudinal coherence H*!E*_  
9.13 Fringe visibility "eBpSV>nnQ  
9.14 Orders of magnitude 2"13!s  
9.15 Discussion HtXzMSGo7  
9.15.1 What of lasers? k6$.pCH6  
9.15.2 The Young slits:another look X${k  
9.15.3 Fast and slow detectors:another look 6 s*#y [$  
9.15.4 Grating monochromator:another look "EA%!P:d,  
9.15.5 Polarized and unpolarized light <Nkj)`%5iK  
Problems [5,#p$R  
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10 Coherence:correlation functions ] @IzJz"R  
10.1 Introduction Of-l<Ks\  
10.2 Correlation function:definition p6sXftk  
10.3 Autocorrelation and the Michelson interferometer \`x$@s?  
10.4 Normalized autocorrelation function rFGbp8(2  
10.5 Fringe visibility XC~|{d  
10.6 The Wiener-Khintchine theorem g#:?Ay-m  
10.7 Fourier transform spectroscopy tLLP2^_&  
10.8 Partial coherence:transverse sv =6?uYW  
10.9 The van Cittert-Zernike theorem X62GEqff  
10.10 Intensity correlation qL] !/}  
10.11 Chaotic light and laser light /SjA;c! .  
10.12 The Hanbury Brown-Twiss experiment }+,;wj~  
10.13 Stellar diameters measured by intensity correlation Z}WMpp^r  
10.14 Classical and quantum optics '(~+ \  
Problems MsfY|(/m  
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11 Optical practicalities:étendue,interferometry,fringe localization   Lxs  
11.1 Introduction 6 fL=2a  
11.2 Energy flow:étendue and radiance lor jMS  
11.3 Conservation of étendue and radiance yX/ 9jk  
11.4 Longitudinal and transverse modes `cCsJm$V"  
11.5 étendue and coherence area w8c71C  
11.6 Field modes and entropy 8|HuxE  
11.7 Radianee of some optical sources e'p'{]r<w  
11.7.1 Radiance of a black body /0@'8f\I  
11.7.2 Radiance of a gas-discharge lamp 7<=xc'*8t  
11.7.3 Radiance of a light-emitting diode (LED H W)> `  
11.8 étendue and interferometers /n&w|b%  
11.9 大Etendue and spectrometers +CaPF  
11.10 A design study:a Fourier-transform spectrometer 7"FsW3an  
11.11 Fringe locahzation X`ee}C.D_  
Problems bU7n1pzW,o  
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12 Image formation:diffraction theory $@s&qi_&R  
12.1 Introduction u%}zLwMH  
12.2 Image formation with transversely Coherent illumination informal b:SjJA,HM  
12.3 Image formation:ideal optical system FxW~Co  
12.4 Image formation:imperfect optical system z;J"3kM  
12.5 Microscope resolution:Abbe theory tDJtsOL  
12.5.1 Abbe theory:introduction 6* (6>F5  
12.5.2 Abbe theory:explanation iP)`yB5`  
12.6 Improving the basic microscope AAb3Jf`UW  
12.7 Phase contrast ;=fOyg  
12.8 Dark-ground illumination j]Kpwf<NS  
12.9 Schlieren 8KiG(6*Q  
12.10 Apodizing yb\T< *  
12.11 Holography oSq?. *w<  
12.12 The point spread function [3"k :  
12.13 Optical transfer function;modulation transfer function aJdd2,e  
Problems MAb*4e#  
13 Holography >g+yw1nC  
13.1 Introduction VKqIFM1b  
13.2 Special case:plane-wave obiect beam and plane-wave reference beam }OL?k/w  
13.3 The intensity of the reference beam o<cg9  
13.4 The response of a photographic emulsion g(& huS  
13.5 The theory of holography XYj!nx{k,  
13.6 Formatiol of an image Se{x-vn?p  
13.7 What if we break a hologram in half? `\_>P@qz  
13.8 Replay with changed optical geometry : 7>oFz  
13.9 The effect of a thick photographic emulsion ^hiIMqY_{`  
13.10 Phase holograms |qm_ESzl  
13.11 Gabor's holograms 69N/_V  
13.12 Practicalities `1 A,sXfa  
13.13 Applications of holography t/%{R.1MN  
Problems 5 nF46c  
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14 Optical fibres amvD5  
14.1 Introduction -Y>,\VEK  
14.2 Fibre optics:basics xP/?E  
14.3 Transverse modes # 0kVhx7%  
14.4 Dispersion EdcbWf7  
14.4.1 Material dispersion /o L& <e  
14.4.2 Intermodal and intramodal dispersion wr5ScsNS  
14.5 Multimode fibres SbLm  
14.6 Single-mode fibres 7qsu0 .[d  
Problems ``mnk>/  
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15 Polarization 7M8oI.?C|  
15.1 Introduction fab. %$  
15.2 Anisotropic media Jt ++3]  
15.3 The mathematics of anisotropy ?qC6p|H  
15.4 The understanding of tensorεij nSy{ {d  
15.5 The Faraday effect RG&t0%yj}  
15.6 Optical activity pKZRgA#kN  
Problems 9[2qgw\D  
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16 Two modern optical devices R`5g#  
16.1 Introduction amTeT o]Tg  
16.2 Compact disc:description of the disc _ ck)yY?7  
16.3 Compact disc:the encoding scheme S@Iza9\|@  
16.4 Optics of reading a compact disc *qa.hqas  
16.5 Feedback systems r{cmw`WA/P  
16.5.1 Correction of tracking ;O`ZVB  
16.5.2 Correction of focus >V%lA3  
16.6 CD-ROM f`<elWgc"  
16.7 DVD kz_gR;"(Z  
16.8 The confocal microscope *c<6 Er>s  
16.9 Confocal microscope:resolution -.@dA'j[  
16.10 The confocal microscope:depth of focus W{RZ@ 3ZY  
Problems &L[i"1a  
Notes on selected problems |l CS^bA3  
Bibliography LUs)"ZAi|  
Index |`|#-xu  
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关键词: 光学
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最新评论

shizrong 2012-03-06 16:22
好书,帮顶。
漫语 2012-06-01 08:54
书不错,有机会买本
372602395 2012-11-06 15:47
属于科普性的读物。没有实际参考价值。
lxfxp 2013-04-16 17:38
多谢,共享
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