Modern Classical Optics(现代经典光学),作者:(英国)布鲁克(Brooker.G)

发布:cyqdesign 2010-01-29 22:58 阅读:12003
《现代经典光学》从现代的视角描述了经典光学,也可称为“半经典光学”。书中内容大都与经典光学相关,包含了相关的现象、仪器和技术,以及一些常见的主题:衍射、干涉、薄膜和全息光学,也涉及了高斯光束激光腔、cD阅读器和共焦显微镜。涉及少量的量子光学。《现代经典光学》内容丰富、新颖,讲解透彻,各章最后均附有相关习题,书末附有部分习题的解答,可供高年级本科生及低年级研究生参阅,也可作为相关领域研究人员的参考书。 \gP?uJ  
《现代经典光学》作者为牛津大学物理系的Geoffrey Brooker。 =)bOteWM  
《牛津大学研究生教材系列》介绍了物理学的主要领域的知识和柑关应用,旨在引导读者进入相关领域的前沿。丛书坚持深入浅出的写作风格,用丰富的示例、图表、总结加深读者埘内容的理解。书中附有习题供读者练习。 S:!5 |o|  
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1 Electromagnetism and basic optics /,:cbpHsu  
1.1 Introduction D0#U*tq;  
1.2 The Maxwell eqiations vT5GUO{5  
1.3 Linear isotropic media Cnpl0rV~5  
1.4 Plane electromagnetic waves JSg=9p$  
1.5 Energy flow ;FlDRDZ%  
1.6 Scalar wave amplitudes A]"6/Lr9P  
1.7 Dispersive media ,8*A#cT B  
1.8 Electrical transmission lines ydD:6bBX  
1.9 Elementary(ray)optics O4-#)#-)S~  
1.9.1 The thin lens Wda?$3!^q  
1.9.2 Sign conventions >0kL9_9{  
1.9.3 Refraction at a spherical surface j&DlI_  
1.9.4 The thick lens v0r:qku  
1.10 Rays and waves M]V j  
Problems e|A=sCN-  
6 w!qZ4$  
2 Fourier series and Fourier transforms |%4nU#GoB  
2.1 Introduction + o< 7*  
2.2 Fourier series:spectrum of a periodic waveform .dzw5R&  
2.3 Fourier series:a mathematical reshape tqA-X[^  
2.4 The Fourier transform:spectrum of a non-periodic waveform fwtsr>SV  
2.5 The analytic signal R]od/u/$  
2.6 The Dirac δ-function +4t \j<T  
2.7 Frequency and angular frequency wB8548C}-  
2.8 The power spectrum +2E~=xX  
2.9 Examples of Fourier transforms r(]Gd`]  
2.9.1 A single rectangular pulse  V13^SVM  
2.9.2 The double pulse qUe2(/TQu  
2.9.3 A δ-function pulse H|s Iw:  
2.9.4 A regular array of δ-functions "QfF]/:  
2.9.5 A random array of δ-functions O0^Y1l  
2.9.6 An infinite sinewave MXVCu"g%  
2.10 Convolution and the convolution theorem L_Z`UhD3{  
2.11 Examples of convoltion =]Y'xzJuu  
2.12 Sign choices with Fourier transforms +L?;g pVE&  
problems &hpznIN  
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3 Diffraction I2{zy|&  
3.1 Introduction eJOo~HIWQ  
3.2 Monochromatic spherical wave L#vk77  
3.3 The Kirchhoff diffraction integral L-W*h  
3.4 The Kirchhoff boundary conditions ),;h  
3.5 Simplifying the Kirchhoff inregral =w7k@[Bq  
3.6 Complementary screens:the Babinet principle .Xta;Py|J  
3.7 The Fraunhofer condition I:provisional @)ozgs@e  
3.8 Fraunhofer diffraction in'one dimension' "gpfD-BX  
3.9 Fraunhofer diffraction in'two dimensions' p<a~L~xH6  
3.10 Two ways of looking at diffraction k:s86q  
3.11 Examples of Fraunhofer diffraction AxJf\B8  
3.12 Fraunhofer diffraction and Fourier transforms yOjTiVQ9  
3.13 The Fraunhofer condition Ⅱ:Rayleigh distance and Fresnel number blV'-Al  
3.14 The Fraunhofer condition Ⅲ:object and image Y$q--JA  
3.15 The Fresnel case of diffraction /4BYH?*  
3.16 Fraunhofer diffraction and optical resolution Ky7-6$  
3.17 Surfaces whose fields are related by a Fourier transform K!jau|FS  
3.18 Kirchhoff boundary conditions:a harder look &)Wm rF  
Problems \LS s@\$ g  
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4 Diffraction gratings $<wU>X  
4.1 Introduction Q!Dr3x  
4.2 A basic transmission grating [Az^i>iH  
4.3 The multiple-element pattern 5PHAd4=bJ  
4.4 Reflection grating !]f:dWSLB  
4.5 Blazing {-c[w&q  
4.6 Grating spectrometric instruments q|;+Wp?  
4.7 Spectroscopic resolution `Oi6o[a  
4.8 Making gratings l$p"%5 ]_  
4.9 Tricks of the trade 5#? HL  
4.9.1 Normal spectrum IW|1)8d  
4.9.2 Correct illumination N'5!4JUI  
4.9.3 Shortening exposure times with a spectrograph YKj P E  
4.9.4 Vacuum instruments oX]c$<w5  
4.9.5 Double monochromator }WkR-5N  
4.9.6 An inventor's paradise bF3}L=z  
4.10 Beyond the simple theory DOo34l6#  
Problems zI>,A|yy  
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5 The Fabry-Perot r+l3J>:K  
5.1 Introduction 2ap0/l[  
5.2 Elementary theory /Big^^u  
5.3 Basic apparatus _EZrZB  
5.4 The meaning of finesse 0/%VejZ'  
5.5 Free spectral range and resolution H"g p  
5.5.1 Free spectral range b!|c:mE9|  
5.5.2 Resolution 8-R; &  
5.6 Analysis of an étalon fringe pattern HQ8;d9cGir  
5.7 Flatness and parallelism of Fabry-Perot plates xqzdXL}  
5.8 Designing a Fabry-Perot to do a job $5l=&  
5.9 Practicalities of spectroscopy using a Fabry-Perot "^iw {]~U  
5.10 The Fabry-Perot as a source of ideas ^RS`q+g  
Problems Pd<>E*>}c.  
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6 Thin films w+owx(mN@  
6.1 Introduction aV8]?E5G  
6.2 Basic calculation for one layer '.DFyHsq  
6.3 Matrix elimination of'middle'amplitudes Vz&!N/0i  
6.4 Reflected and transmitted Waves NvfQa6?;  
6.5 Impedance concepts S-6 %mYf  
6.6 High-reflectivity mirrors 1vBXO bk  
6.7 Anti-reflection coatings y| %rW  
6.8 Interference filters &P{[22dQ  
6.9 Practicalities of thin-film deposition MkG*6A  
Problems P\CT|K'P  
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7 Ray matrices and Gaussian beams ) >SU J^u  
7.1 Introduction &<sDbN S  
7.2 Matrix methods in ray optics RI_3X5.KQ  
7.3 Matrices for translation and refraction s k_Q\0a  
7.4 Reflections t|aBe7t7  
7.5 Spherical waves It@.U|  
7.6 Gaussian beams e[7n`ka '  
7.7 Properties of a Gaussian beam +H~})PeQ  
7.8 Sign conventions "V;M,/Q|  
7.9 Propagation of a Gaussian beam /uzU]3KF~  
7.10 Electric and magnetic fields Wf=D'6w  
Problems G u-#wv5@  
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8 Optical cavities y++[:M  
8.1 Introduction XaV h.  
8.2 Gauss-Hermite beams n_51-^* z  
8.3 Cavity resonator V4 PD]5ZW  
8.4 Cavity modes O?9&6x   
8.5 The condition for a low-loss mode : )\<  
8.6 Finding the mode shape for a cavity k/yoRv%  
8.7 Longitudinal modes gG^K\+S  
8.8 High-loss cavities xCMcS~ 3/  
8.9 The symmetrical confocal cavity {? jr  
8.10 The confocal Fabry-Perot M38QA  
8.11 Choice of cavity geometry for a laser /K"koV;  
8.12 Selection of a desired transverse mode afcI5w;>}  
8.13 Mode matching (JHL0Z/  
Problems :.IVf Zw  
7N / v  
9 Coherence:qualitative r-+.Ax4L"  
9.1 Introduction ,tZWPF-  
9.2 Terminology %klC& _g~_  
9.3 Young fringes:tolerance to frequency range ]N^a/&} *  
9.4 Young fringes:tolerance to collimation nxP>IfSA  
9.5 Coherence area /,z4tf  
9.6 The Michelson stellar interferometer 7W6tz\Y  
9.7 Aperture synthesis :Uf\r `a9  
9.8 Longitudinal and transverse coherence Ax4nx!W,   
9.9 Interference of two parallel plane waves eEkF Zx  
9.10 Fast and slow detectors Yqy7__vm  
9.11 Coherence time and coherence length %+U.zd$  
9.12 A Michelson interferometer investigating longitudinal coherence ?A /+DRQ(  
9.13 Fringe visibility ((TiBCF4  
9.14 Orders of magnitude HgP9evz,0  
9.15 Discussion 7c9-MP)  
9.15.1 What of lasers? S$Tc\ /{  
9.15.2 The Young slits:another look t/\J  
9.15.3 Fast and slow detectors:another look N246RV1W  
9.15.4 Grating monochromator:another look @JS O=8  
9.15.5 Polarized and unpolarized light lz?F ,].  
Problems J)iy6{0"  
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10 Coherence:correlation functions NuKktQd  
10.1 Introduction K%ltB&  
10.2 Correlation function:definition , [xDNl[Y|  
10.3 Autocorrelation and the Michelson interferometer -9)<[>:  
10.4 Normalized autocorrelation function 7yLO<o?9w  
10.5 Fringe visibility xJ)hGPrAl  
10.6 The Wiener-Khintchine theorem -ckk2D?  
10.7 Fourier transform spectroscopy A>8uLO G}  
10.8 Partial coherence:transverse g<VJ4TE6R  
10.9 The van Cittert-Zernike theorem qh!2dj  
10.10 Intensity correlation 2XubM+6  
10.11 Chaotic light and laser light IP K.  
10.12 The Hanbury Brown-Twiss experiment #y }{ 'rF?  
10.13 Stellar diameters measured by intensity correlation BD+V{x}P  
10.14 Classical and quantum optics L$^ya%2  
Problems xwr<ib:  
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11 Optical practicalities:étendue,interferometry,fringe localization S+G!o]&2  
11.1 Introduction y~CK&[H  
11.2 Energy flow:étendue and radiance !%<bLD8  
11.3 Conservation of étendue and radiance &R:$h*Wt|  
11.4 Longitudinal and transverse modes #E%0 o  
11.5 étendue and coherence area A` x_M!m  
11.6 Field modes and entropy fX=o,=-f  
11.7 Radianee of some optical sources C~IsYdln  
11.7.1 Radiance of a black body Zb<IZ)i#1  
11.7.2 Radiance of a gas-discharge lamp [hE0 9W  
11.7.3 Radiance of a light-emitting diode (LED t(YrF,  
11.8 étendue and interferometers ,"~#s(  
11.9 大Etendue and spectrometers ?z>7&  
11.10 A design study:a Fourier-transform spectrometer Zi5d"V[}T  
11.11 Fringe locahzation ;v0M ::  
Problems X#KC<BXw,  
;Ll/rJ:*  
12 Image formation:diffraction theory Nf(Np1?;c  
12.1 Introduction dGf:0xE"  
12.2 Image formation with transversely Coherent illumination informal WVUa:_5{  
12.3 Image formation:ideal optical system 4<b=;8  
12.4 Image formation:imperfect optical system >h+[#3vD  
12.5 Microscope resolution:Abbe theory #flOaRl.  
12.5.1 Abbe theory:introduction >CtT_yhx  
12.5.2 Abbe theory:explanation )&R^J;W$M1  
12.6 Improving the basic microscope  II;fBcXF  
12.7 Phase contrast <smi<syx  
12.8 Dark-ground illumination q 65mR!)  
12.9 Schlieren 56k89o  
12.10 Apodizing a g Za+a  
12.11 Holography *"4d6  
12.12 The point spread function ]PQ] f*Ik>  
12.13 Optical transfer function;modulation transfer function cNX,%  
Problems Ve,h]/G  
13 Holography >\=~2>FCD  
13.1 Introduction !;'#f xW[  
13.2 Special case:plane-wave obiect beam and plane-wave reference beam = WFn+#&^  
13.3 The intensity of the reference beam q3a`Y)aVB  
13.4 The response of a photographic emulsion %Q9 iR5?  
13.5 The theory of holography kigq(a  
13.6 Formatiol of an image [J4 Aig  
13.7 What if we break a hologram in half? 6%  +s`  
13.8 Replay with changed optical geometry "/ G^+u  
13.9 The effect of a thick photographic emulsion ^fVLM>p<;  
13.10 Phase holograms >05_#{up  
13.11 Gabor's holograms !Z +4FwF  
13.12 Practicalities ].Mr&@  
13.13 Applications of holography  wfr+-  
Problems 3QlV,)}  
_jkH}o '  
14 Optical fibres "Uy==~  
14.1 Introduction }1<_  
14.2 Fibre optics:basics H"hL+F^  
14.3 Transverse modes N<bNJD}  
14.4 Dispersion oNV5su  
14.4.1 Material dispersion NPjh2 AJm  
14.4.2 Intermodal and intramodal dispersion #P:o  
14.5 Multimode fibres moO=TGG;F  
14.6 Single-mode fibres .{6?%lt  
Problems '^Kmfc  
Gt{'` P,&9  
15 Polarization dxm_AUM  
15.1 Introduction O&=40"Dr  
15.2 Anisotropic media \Kh@P*7  
15.3 The mathematics of anisotropy S,&tKDJn  
15.4 The understanding of tensorεij = ~{n-rMF  
15.5 The Faraday effect }q0lbwYlb  
15.6 Optical activity 4}nsW}jCc  
Problems B-63IN  
UO-<~DgH  
16 Two modern optical devices Op] L#<&T  
16.1 Introduction 8ut:cCrmg  
16.2 Compact disc:description of the disc )*&I|L<1  
16.3 Compact disc:the encoding scheme I{Pny/d`  
16.4 Optics of reading a compact disc _H#l&bL@C  
16.5 Feedback systems bJ8~/d]+  
16.5.1 Correction of tracking pPztUz/.  
16.5.2 Correction of focus 8 jom)a  
16.6 CD-ROM gemjLuf  
16.7 DVD 9A]XuPAlh  
16.8 The confocal microscope )IIQ{SwQq  
16.9 Confocal microscope:resolution {,r7dxI)`  
16.10 The confocal microscope:depth of focus mi~ BdBv  
Problems @&f3zq  
Notes on selected problems oYWcX9R  
Bibliography C9oF*{  
Index Kgi| 7w  
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关键词: 光学
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最新评论

shizrong 2012-03-06 16:22
好书,帮顶。
漫语 2012-06-01 08:54
书不错,有机会买本
372602395 2012-11-06 15:47
属于科普性的读物。没有实际参考价值。
lxfxp 2013-04-16 17:38
多谢,共享
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