Win2000命令全集及解释

发布:网络飞虫 2006-02-05 17:33 阅读:5949
在进行Windows 2000安全检查时,经常会在进程表中发现很多不明缘由的进程,这些进程到底是系统自带的程序,还是应用程序或者是恶意程序,特洛伊木马服务器等,让大家很头疼,应用程序进程一般可以从磁盘中搜索到,并根据程序所在位置判断是它属于哪个应用软件,但系统自带的进程如何知道呢?下面就是Windws 2000的命令集合,供大家参考。 $P >  
accwiz.exe > Accessibility Wizard for walking you through setting up your machine for your mobility needs. 辅助工具向导 +RHS!0  
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acsetups.exe > ACS setup DCOM server executable Z\(q@3C  
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actmovie.exe > Direct Show setup tool 直接显示安装工具 =}<IfNA  
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append.exe > Allows programs to open data in specified directories as if they were in the current directory. 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据 #>a\>iKQ2q  
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arp.exe > NETWORK Display and modify IP - Hardware addresses 显示和更改计算机的IP与硬件物理地址的对应列表 ")1:F>  
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at.exe > AT is a scheduling utility also included with UNIX 计划运行任务 rP'me2 B  
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atmadm.exe > Displays statistics for ATM call manager. ATM调用管理器统计 RF?`vRZOe  
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attrib.exe > Display and modify attributes for files and folders 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性 +WZX.D  
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autochk.exe > Used to check and repair Windows File Systems 检测修复文件系统 <jBF[v9*m(  
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autoconv.exe > Automates the file system conversion during reboots 在启动过程中自动转化系统 v1#otrf  
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autofmt.exe > Automates the file format process during reboots 在启动过程中格式化进程 _f7 9wx\B  
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autolfn.exe > Used for formatting long file names 使用长文件名格式 _kC-dEGf!y  
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bootok.exe > Boot acceptance application for registry FBG4pb9=~  
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bootvrfy.exe > Bootvrfy.exe, a program included in Windows 2000 that notifies the system that startup was successful. Bootvrfy.exe can be run on a local or remote computer. 通报启动成功 #]-SJWf3  
cacls.exe > Displays or modifies access control lists (ACLs) of files. 显示和编辑ACL fQ7V/x!  
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calc.exe > Windows Calculators 计算器 mwO6g~@ `  
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cdplayer.exe > Windows CD Player CD播放器 b;L\EB  
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change.exe > Change { User | Port | Logon } 与终端服务器相关的查询 ynp8r f  
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charmap.exe > Character Map 字符映射表 8u"U1  
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chglogon.exe > Same as using "Change Logon" 启动或停用会话记录 05|=`eJ  
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chgport.exe > Same as using "Change Port" 改变端口(终端服务) ]|#+zx|/D  
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chgusr.exe > Same as using "Change User" 改变用户(终端服务) [=C6U_vU  
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chkdsk.exe > Check the hard disk for errors similar to Scandisk 3 Stages must specify a Drive Letter 磁盘检测程序 (xycJ`N  
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chkntfs.exe > Same as using chkdsk but for NTFS NTFS磁盘检测程序 PhLn8jNti  
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cidaemon.exe > Component of Ci Filer Service 组成Ci文档服务 A]*}HZ ,  
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cipher.exe > Displays or alters the encryption of directories [files] on NTFS partitions. 在NTFS上显示或改变加密的文件或目录 cF*TotU_m  
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cisvc.exe > Content Index -- It's the content indexing service for I 索引内容 b\f O8{k  
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ckcnv.exe > Cookie Convertor 变换Cookie >[f?vrz  
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cleanmgr.exe > Disk Cleanup, popular with Windows 98 磁盘清理 KA5v+~  
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cliconfg.exe > SQL Server Client Network Utility SQL客户网络工具 g_E$=j92v  
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clipbrd.exe > Clipboard viewer for Local will allow you to connect to other clipboards 剪贴簿查看器 TT%M' 5&  
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clipsrv.exe > Start the clipboard Server 运行Clipboard服务 @ 6\I~s(  
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clspack.exe > CLSPACK used to create a file listing of system packages 建立系统文件列表清单 x%=si[P  
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cluster.exe > Display a cluster in a domain 显示域的集群 #&+{mCjs  
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_cmd_.exe > Famous command prompt 没什么好说的! W<{h,j8  
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cmdl32.exe > Connection Manager Auto-Download 自动下载连接管理 xa'*P=<)C'  
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cmmgr32.exe > Connection Manager 连接管理器 MBK^FR-K  
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cmmon32.exe > Connection Manager Monitor 连接管理器监视 ]2A^1Del  
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cmstp.exe > Connection Manager Profile Manager 连接管理器配置文件安装程序 pp?D7S  
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comclust.exe > about cluster server 集群 qw301]y  
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comp.exe > ComClust Add, Remove, or Join a cluster. 比较两个文件和文件集的内容* @3i\%R)n;  
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compact.exe > Displays or alters the compression of files on NTFS partitions. 显示或改变NTFS分区上文件的压缩状态 t|?ez4/{z  
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conime.exe > Console IME IME控制台 yZ7&b&2nLn  
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control.exe > Starts the control panel 控制面板 , u=`uD  
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convert.exe > Convert File System to NTFS 转换文件系统到NTFS n6=By|jRh  
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convlog.exe > Converts MS IIS log files 转换IIS日志文件格式到NCSA格式 >gQ>1Bwvi  
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cprofile.exe > Copy profiles 转换显示模式 nbp=PzZy  
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cscript.exe > MS Windows Scripts Host Version 5.1 较本宿主版本 R+:yVi[F]U  
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csrss.exe > Client Server Runtime Process 客户服务器Runtime进程 CZe ]kXNv  
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csvde.exe > Comma Separated Variable Import/Export Utility 日至格式转换程序 L&8~f]  
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dbgtrace.exe > 和Terminal Server相关 QhFV xCA  
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dcomcnfg.exe > Display the current DCOM configuration. DCOM配置属性 3Aip}<1  
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dcphelp.exe > ? t,Lrfv])  
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dcpromo.exe > Promote a domain controller to ADSI AD安装向导 fm%t^)E  
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ddeshare.exe > Display DDE shares on local or remote computer DDE共享 BR_1MG'{)$  
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ddmprxy.exe > ^6x%*/l|  
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debug.exe > Runs Debug, a program testing and editing tool. 就是DEBUG啦!  ~NgA  
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dfrgfat.exe > Defrag FAT file system FAT分区磁盘碎片整理程序 Y Uc+0  
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dfrgntfs.exe > Defrag NTFS file system NTFS分区磁盘碎片整理程序 +^ac'Y)A  
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dfs_cmd_.exe > configures a Dfs tree 配置一个DFS树 v"$L702d$\  
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dfsinit.exe > Distributed File System Initialization 分布式文件系统初始化 Kn{4;Xk\  
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dfssvc.exe > Distributed File System Server 分布式文件系统服务器 /62!cp/F/D  
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diantz.exe > MS Cabinet Maker 制作CAB文件 =?* !"&h  
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diskperf.exe > Starts physical Disk Performance counters 磁盘性能计数器 ztY}5A2`  
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dllhost.exe > dllhost is used on all versions of Windows 2000. dllhost is the hedost process for all COM+ applications. 所有COM+应用软件的主进程 2qNt,;DQ  
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dllhst3g.exe > `hm-.@f,9  
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dmadmin.exe > Disk Manager Service 磁盘管理服务 l30EKoul)  
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dmremote.exe > Part of disk management 磁盘管理服务的一部分 3*bU6$|5FP  
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dns.exe > DNS Applications DNS ~/U 1xk%  
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doskey.exe > recalls Windows command lines and creates macros 命令行创建宏 ;1=1:S8  
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dosx.exe > DOS Extender DOS扩展 dQX6(J j  
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dplaysvr.exe > Direct Play Helper 直接运行帮助 2'Uu:Y^  
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drwatson.exe > Dr Watson for 2000 Fault Detector 华生医生错误检测 @4C% +-  
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drwtsn32.exe > Dr Watson for 2000 viewer and configuration manager 华生医生显示和配置管理 { uFO/  
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dtcsetup.exe > Installs MDTC fbvL7* (  
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dvdplay.exe > Windows 2000 DVD player DVD播放 I][*j  
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dxdiag.exe > Direct-X Diagnostics Direct-X诊断工具 e>OoyDZ@R  
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edlin.exe > line-oriented text editor. 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!) E&w7GZNt  
edlin.exe > line-oriented text editor. 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!) A{zN | S[  
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esentutl.exe > MS Database Utility MS数据库工具 2[yd> (`  
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eudcedit.exe > Private character editor Ture Type造字程序 wQf-sk#  
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eventvwr.exe > Windows 2000 Event Viewer 事件查看器 =svN#q5s  
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evnt_cmd_.exe > Event to trap translator; Configuration tool y.k~Y0  
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evntwin.exe > Event to trap translator setup wHLLu~m\  
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exe2bin.exe > Converts EXE to binary format 转换EXE文件到二进制 ej d(R+  
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expand.exe > Expand Files that have been compressed 解压缩 T!{w~'=F  
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extrac32.exe > CAB File extraction utility 解CAB工具 0mVNQxHI  
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fastopen.exe > Fastopen tracks the location of files on a hard disk and stores the information in memory for fast access. 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件 HiFUv>,u  
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faxcover.exe > Fax Cover page editor 传真封面编辑 3?yg\  
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faxqueue.exe > Display Fax Queue 显示传真队列 gD?l-RT>  
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faxsend.exe > Fax Wizard for sending faxes 发送传真向导 :cECRm*  
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faxsvc.exe > Starts fax server 启动传真服务 3hH<T.@)  
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fc.exe > Compares two files or sets of files and their differences 比较两个文件的不同 ]6` %  
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find.exe > Searches for a text string in file or files 查找文件中的文本行 "S]TP$O D  
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findstr.exe > Searches for strings in files 查找文件中的行 xCTML!H  
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finger.exe > Fingers a user and displays statistics on that user Finger一个用户并显示出统计结果 d0ks G$  
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fixmapi.exe > Fix mapi files 修复MAPI文件 cT,sh~-x,  
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flattemp.exe > Enable or disable temporally directories 允许或者禁用临时文件目录 ki!0^t:9  
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fontview.exe > Display fonts in a font file 显示字体文件中的字体 eym4=k ~  
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forcedos.exe > Forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在DOS模式下运行 ;^*W+,4WB  
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freecell.exe > Popular Windows Game 空当接龙 tWRC$  
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ftp.exe > File Transfer Protocol used to transfer files over a network connection 就是FTP了 F41=b4/  
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gdi.exe > Graphic Device Interface 图形界面驱动 VONDc1%ga  
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grovel.exe > t{96p77)=  
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grpconv.exe > Program Manager Group Convertor 转换程序管理员组 5;EvNu  
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help.exe > displays help for Windows 2000 commands 显示帮助 wHy!CP%  
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hostname.exe > Display hostname for machine. 显示机器的Hostname 5]0 <9a  
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ie4uinit.exe > IE5 User Install tool IE5用户安装工具 5b*C1HS@X  
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ieshwiz.exe > Customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导 GTd,n=  
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iexpress.exe > Create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包 1+s;FJ2}  
8A# ;WG  
iisreset.exe > Restart IIS Admin Service 重启IIS服务 7 <R E_/]  
WsB?C&>x  
internat.exe > Keyboard Language Indicator Applet 键盘语言指示器 ZECfR>`x  
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ipconfig.exe > Windows 2000 IP configuration. 察看IP配置 M= (u]%\  
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ipsecmon.exe > IP Security Monitor IP安全监视器 WyiQoN'q  
upmx $H>  
ipxroute.exe > IPX Routing and Source Routing Control Program IPX路由和源路由控制程序 ~xFkU#  
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irftp.exe > Setup FTP for wireless communication 无线连接 t6c4+D'{].  
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ismserv.exe > Intersite messaging Service 安装或者删除Service Control Manager中的服务 > (<f 0  
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jdbgmgr.exe > Microsoft debugger for java 4 Java4的调试器 W>r+h-kR  
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jetconv.exe > Convert a Jet Engine Database 转换Jet Engine数据库 :2`e(+Uz  
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jetpack.exe > Compact Jet Database. 压缩Jet数据库 5 qA'  
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jview.exe > Command-line loader for Java Java的命令行装载者 m&3xJuKih  
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krnl386.exe > Core Component for Windows 2000 2000的核心组件 YmG("z  
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label.exe > Change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标 $??I/6  
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lcwiz.exe > License Compliance Wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合向导 4xj4=C~i  
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ldifde.exe > LDIF cmd line manager LDIF目录交换命令行管理 %BODkc Zh  
UiNP3TJ'L  
licmgr.exe > Terminal Server License Manager 终端服务许可协议管理 :`sUt1Fw.  
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lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况 L~3Pm%{@A  
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llsmgr.exe > Windows 2000 License Manager 2000许可协议管理 7tp36TE  
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llssrv.exe > Start the license Server 启动许可协议服务器  M6TD"-  
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lnkstub.exe > K 8O|?x]  
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locator.exe > RPC Locator 远程定位 eMzk3eOJ  
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lodctr.exe > Load perfmon counters 调用性能计数 j>kqz>3  
Zd+bx*rD  
logoff.exe > Log current user off. 注销用户 t{>q|0  
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lpq.exe > Displays status of a remote LPD queue 显示远端的LPD打印队列的状态,显示被送到基于Unix的服务器的打印任务  D%Z|  
dh\P4  
lpr.exe > Send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印机。通常用于Unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的NT的打印机服务器。 ,zc(t<|-y  
|W^IlqTH  
lsass.exe > LSA Executable and Server DLL 运行LSA和Server的DLL l,).p  
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lserver.exe > Specifies the new DNS domain for the default server 指定默认Server新的DNS域 dRMx[7jVA  
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macfile.exe > Used for managing MACFILES 管理MACFILES 5V-I1B&  
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magnify.exe > Used to magnify the current screen 放大镜 mkpMfPt  
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makecab.exe > MS Cabinet Maker 制作CAB文件 I1J-)R+  
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mdm.exe > Machine Debug Manager 机器调试管理 O.M 1@w]  
i30!}}N8  
mem.exe > Display current Memory stats 显示内存状态 Xa&kIq}(g  
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migpwd.exe > Migrate passwords. 迁移密码 UF|p';oom  
VU#7%ufu&  
mmc.exe > Microsoft Management Console 控制台 PY'2h4IL  
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mnmsrvc.exe > Netmeeting Remote Desktop Sharing NetMeeting远程桌面共享 TA\vZGJ('  
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mobsync.exe > Manage Synchronization. 同步目录管理器 {`_i`  
p<%d2@lp  
mountvol.exe > Creates, deletes, or lists a volume mount point. 创建、删除或列出卷的装入点。 a9Vi];  
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mplay32.exe > MS Media Player 媒体播放器 SX#&5Ka/  
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mpnotify.exe > Multiple Provider Notification application 多提供者通知应用程序 $VR{q6[0S?  
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mq1sync.exe > )5H?Vh>36  
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mqbkup.exe > MS Message Queue Backup and Restore Utility 信息队列备份和恢复工具 ?A0)L27UE&  
8XaQAy%d]  
mqexchng.exe > MSMQ Exchange Connector Setup 信息队列交换连接设置 _v:SP LU  
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mqmig.exe > MSMQ Migration Utility 信息队列迁移工具 )B*t :tN  
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mqsvc.exe > ? (At$3b6  
tX[WH\(xI  
mrinfo.exe > Multicast routing using SNMP 使用SNMP多点传送路由 F[MFx^sT{  
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mscdexnt.exe > Installs MSCD (MS CD Extensions) 安装MSCD w(F%^o\  
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msdtc.exe > Dynamic Transaction Controller Console 动态事务处理控制台 d5-qZ{W  
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msg.exe > Send a message to a user local or remote. 发送消息到本地或远程客户 8EY:t zw  
qSQ~D(tO  
mshta.exe > HTML Application HOST HTML应用程序主机 13f)&#, F  
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msiexec.exe > Starts Windows Installer Program 开始Windows安装程序 &Qm@9Is  
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mspaint.exe > Microsoft Paint 画板 P~dcW  
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msswchx.exe > 6B-16  
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mstask.exe > Task Schedule Program 任务计划表程序 $d4n"+7  
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mstinit.exe > Task scheduler setup 任务计划表安装 V8(-  
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narrator.exe > Program will allow you to have a narrator for reading. Microsoft讲述人 u:EiwRW  
^Dx&|UwiZa  
nbtstat.exe > Displays protocol stats and current TCP/IP connections using NBT 使用 NBT(TCP/IP 上的 NetBIOS)显示协议统计和当前 TCP/IP 连接。 z{>Rc"%\  
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nddeapir.exe > NDDE API Server side NDDE API服务器端 Pz^544\~ou  
I:.s_8mH}  
net.exe > Net Utility 详细用法看/? EK'!}OGCG  
Ss`LLq0LO  
net1.exe > Net Utility updated version from MS Net的升级版
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网络飞虫 2006-02-05 17:33
netdde.exe > Network DDE will install itself into the background 安装自己到后台 wS*E(IAl  
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netsh.exe > Creates a shell for network information 用于配置和监控 Windows 2000 命令行脚本接口。 ;=N# `l  
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netstat.exe > Displays current connections. 显示协议统计和当前的 TCP/IP 网络连接。 xkn;,`t^lJ  
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nlsfunc.exe > Loads country-specific information 加载特定国家(地区)的信息。Windows 2000 和 MS-DOS 子系统不使用该命令。接受该命令只是为了与 MS-DOS 文件兼容。 DrQ`]]jj7  
W4N{S.#!  
notepad.exe > Opens Windows 2000 Notepad 记事本 u&NV,6Fj2[  
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nslookup.exe > Displays information for DNS 该诊断工具显示来自域名系统 (DNS) 名称服务器的信息。 he4(hX^  
*8Z32c+C  
ntbackup.exe > Opens the NT Backup Utility 备份和故障修复工具 626r^c=  
g5yJfRLxp  
ntbooks.exe > Starts Windows Help Utility 帮助 [vgtc.V  
kP"9&R`E  
ntdsutil.exe > Performs DB maintenance of the ADSI 完成ADSI的DB的维护 :%.D78&  
7L??ae  
ntfrs.exe > NT File Replication Service NT文件复制服务 c|%6e(g"L  
m2o0y++TjW  
ntfrsupg.exe > SdWV3  
Uv.)?YeGh  
ntkrnlpa.exe > Kernel patch 核心补丁 rKn~qVls  
:>*7=q=  
ntoskrnl.exe > Core NT Kernel KT的核心 PdCEUh\>y  
8RX&k  
ntsd.exe > /\Ef%@  
Z7#+pPt!  
ntvdm.exe > Simulates a 16-bit Windows environment 模拟16位Windows环境 $k?>DP 4  
:0ep( <|;  
nw16.exe > Netware Redirector NetWare转向器 . ^u,.  
i$@:@&(~Y  
nwscript.exe > runs netware scripts 运行Netware脚本 yLGRi^d#  
q@&6#B  
odbcad32.exe > ODBC 32-bit Administrator 32位ODBC管理 H.c7Nle  
u"8yK5!  
odbcconf.exe > Configure ODBC driver's and data source's from command line 命令行配置ODBC驱动和数据源 '7/)Ot(  
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os2.exe > An OS/2 Warp Server (os2 /o) OS/2 =WLY6)]A  
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os2srv.exe > An OS/2 Warp Server OS/2 \8 ":]EU  
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os2ss.exe > An OS/2 Warp Server OS/2 JLYi]nZ  
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osk.exe > On Screen Keyboard 屏幕键盘 -12U4h<e  
j [a(#V{  
packager.exe > Windows 2000 Packager Manager 对象包装程序 VQs5"K"  
nNm`Hfi  
pathping.exe > Combination of Ping and Tracert 包含Ping和Tracert的程序 XuTD\g3)  
5bIw?%dk(  
pax.exe > is a POSIX program and path names used as arguments must be specified in POSIX format. Use "//C/Users/Default" instead of "C:\USERS\DEFAULT." 启动便携式存档互换 (Pax) 实用程序 u y+pP!<  
~?dI*BZ)]  
pentnt.exe > Used to check the Pentium for the floating point division error. 检查Pentium的浮点错误 Z G:{[sT  
*#2h/Q.  
perfmon.exe > Starts Windows Performance Monitor 性能监视器 @co S+t  
FlQGg VN  
ping.exe > Packet Internet Groper 验证与远程计算机的连接 H.;Q+A,8^  
\GBuWY3B  
posix.exe > Used for backward compatibility with Unix 用于兼容Unix b'g )  
G B^Br6  
print.exe > Cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。 0a7Ppntb@  
No$3"4wk  
progman.exe > Program manager 程序管理器 CAlCDfKW}  
UBs4K*h|  
proquota.exe > Profile quota program RNL9>7xV  
"N;EL0=  
psxss.exe > POSIX Subsystem Application Posix子系统应用程序 K@2),(z  
Q/?$x*\>  
qappsrv.exe > Displays the available application terminal servers on the network *v`eUQ:  
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序 t:S+%u U  
#G3<7PK  
qprocess.exe > Display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远程显示进程的信息(需终端服务) gIfh3D=yX  
IgzQr >  
query.exe > Query TERMSERVER user process and sessions 查询进程和对话 YR70BOxK  
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quser.exe > Display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需终端服务) 5(2;|I,T  
"7 yD0T)2  
qwinsta.exe > Display information about Terminal Sessions. 显示终端服务的信息 7=uj2.J6  
JC"z&ka  
rasadmin.exe > Start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务 cl1T8vFM  
J4'eI[73  
rasautou.exe > Creates a RAS connection 建立一个RAS连接 h( 4v8ae  
GY*p?k<i  
rasdial.exe > Dial a connection 拨号连接 @iiT<  
+_!QSU,@  
ras.exe > Starts a RAS connection 运行RAS连接 ?0.NIu,,o  
=wJX 0A|  
rcp.exe > Copies a file from and to a RCP service. 在 Windows 2000 计算机和运行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件 Mt$ *a  
#mT"gs  
rdpclip.exe > RdpClip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件 s"|Pdc4  
 z} <^jgJ  
recover.exe > Recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。 r%_djUd  
:s,Z<^5a)g  
redir.exe > Starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务 [^)g%|W  
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regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务 do_[&  
m 5.Zu.  
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册许可 ?< />Z)  
#c J@uqR  
register.exe > Register a program so it can have special execution characteristics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序 H\ %7%  
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regsvc.exe > EnR}IY&sI  
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regsvr32.exe > Registers and unregister's dll's. As to how and where it register's them I dont know. 注册和反注册DLL _$'ashF  
Z;i:](  
regtrace.exe > Options to tune debug options for applications failing to dump trace statements ]]mJ']l  
Trace 设置 H|*m$| $,  
regwiz.exe > Registration Wizard 注册向导 4 5e~6",  
QZs!{sZ  
remrras.exe > ig!+2g  
 g-A-kqo9  
replace.exe > Replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。 0f/<7R  
.H|-_~Yx|  
reset.exe > Reset an active section 重置活动部分 *hx  
.8R@2c`}Cs  
rexec.exe > Runs commands on remote hosts running the REXEC service. 在运行 REXEC 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机上的用户名,只有安装了 TCP/IP 协议后才可以使用该命令。 osRy e3  
+TJCLZ..  
risetup.exe > Starts the Remote Installation Service Wizard. 运行远程安装向导服务 2iOV/=+  
8m MQ[#0:}  
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表 hrn+UL:d  
3<!7>]A  
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了! 2HdC |$_+  
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router.exe > Router software that runs either on a dedicated DOS or on an OS/2 system. Route软件在 DOS或者是OS/2系统 QY/w  
d~H`CrQE*  
rsh.exe > Runs commands on remote hosts running the RSH service 在运行 RSH 服务的远程计算机上运行命令 $X6h|?3U,  
O?2DQY?jT  
rsm.exe > Mounts and configures remote system media 配置远程系统媒体 tYS06P^<  
WLT"ji0w2  
rsnotify.exe > Remote storage notification recall 远程存储通知回显 #4PN"o@  
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rsvp.exe > Resource reservation protocol 源预约协议 vQCy\Gi   
Nc`L;CP  
runas.exe > RUN a program as another user 允许用户用其他权限运行指定的工具和程序 j_AACq {.  
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rundll32.exe > Launches a 32-bit dll program 启动32位DLL程序 =  [E  
[~HN<>L@C  
runonce.exe > Causes a program to run during startup 运行程序再开始菜单中 siI;"?  
A&VG~r$  
rwinsta.exe > Reset the session subsystem hardware and software to known initial values 重置会话子系统硬件和软件到最初的值 $mILoy B,  
nUO0Ce  
savedump.exe > Does not write to e:\winnt\user.dmp 不写入User.dmp中 v+XJ*N[W  
3S{ />1Y  
scardsvr.exe > Smart Card resource management server 子能卡资源管理服务器 $Yq9P0Ya  
ueudRb  
schupgr.exe > It will read the schema update files (.ldf files) and upgrade the schema. (part of ADSI) 读取计划更新文件和更新计划 ;TYBx24vD'  
l **X^+=$  
secedit.exe > Starts Security Editor help 自动安全性配置管理 _XBd3JN@  
/x hKd]Q  
services.exe > Controls all the services 控制所有服务 F%|h;+5  
@]j1:PN-  
sethc.exe > Set High Contrast - changes colours and display mode Logoff to set it back to normal 设置高对比 Psf#c:*_)  
s<Ziegmw|g  
setreg.exe > Shows the Software Publishing State Key values 显示软件发布的国家语言 LoV<:|GTI  
;u JMG  
setup.exe > GUI box prompts you to goto control panel to configure system components 安装程序(转到控制面板) R_C)  
OXA7w.^  
setver.exe > Set Version for Files 设置 MS-DOS 子系统向程序报告的 MS-DOS 版本号 TH;hO).u  
F5<H m_\:  
sfc.exe > System File Checker test and check system files for integrity 系统文件检查 N7"W{"3D  
KO [Yi  
sfmprint.exe > Print Services for Macintosh 打印Macintosh服务 l#o ~W`  
1Mzmg[L8  
sfmpsexe.exe > ll^#JpT[S  
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sfmsvc.exe > \e*]Ls#jS  
:Ye !w$r  
shadow.exe > Monitor another Terminal Services session. 监控另外一台中端服务器会话 ]^E?;1$f?  
ye&;(30Oq  
share.exe > Windows 2000 和 MS-DOS 子系统不使用该命令。接受该命令只是为了与 MS-DOS 文件兼容 =cI(d ,  
RZLq]8pM  
shmgrate.exe > lA]8&+,ZM  
{) XTk &"  
shrpubw.exe > Create and Share folders 建立和共享文件夹 ?s01@f#  
afVT~Sf{  
sigverif.exe > File Signature Verification 文件签名验证 ';CNGv -  
K+eM   
skeys.exe > Serial Keys utility 序列号制作工具 -w2/w@&  
%b$>qW\*&  
smlogsvc.exe > Performance Logs and Alerts 性能日志和警报 >:-$+I  
B#A6v0Ta  
smss.exe > |Cv!,]9:r  
K;?+8(H  
sndrec32.exe > starts the Windows Sound Recorder 录音机 e'~3oqSvR  
>MZ/|`[M  
sndvol32.exe > Display the current volume information 显示声音控制信息 yWK)vju"  
5m@V#2^P  
snmp.exe > Simple Network Management Protocol used for Network Mangement 简单网络管理协议 BGSw~6  
)lkjqFQ(  
snmptrap.exe > Utility used with SNMP SNMP工具 C%u28|  
{7[Ox<Ho  
sol.exe > Windows Solitaire Game 纸牌 BmT!aue  
sJZ iI}Xc  
sort.exe > Compares files and Folders 读取输入、排序数据并将结果写到屏幕、文件和其他设备上 6nn *]|7  
3";q[&F9y  
SPOOLSV.EXE > Part of the spooler service for printing 打印池服务的一部分 Rcuz(yS8  
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sprestrt.exe > [Xkx_B  
6ujW Nf  
srvmgr.exe > Starts the Windows Server Manager 服务器管理器 X|dlt{Gf   
pa+hL,w{6  
stimon.exe > WDM StillImage- > Monitor wYea\^co  
0GwR~Z}Z  
stisvc.exe > WDM StillImage- > Service mH(:?_KrS-  
$4\j]RE!  
subst.exe > Associates a path with a drive letter 将路径与驱动器盘符关联 0GLM(JmK  
".%k6W<n  
svchost.exe > Svchost.exe is a generic host process name for services that are run from dynamic-link libraries (DLLs). DLL得主进程 WJi]t93  
>P(.:_ ^p  
syncapp.exe > Creates Windows Briefcase. 创建Windows文件包 HS$r8`S?)  
C!gZN9-  
sysedit.exe > Opens Editor for 4 system files 系统配置编辑器 kJU2C=m@e2  
%#+Hl0,Tt  
syskey.exe > Encrypt and secure system database NT账号数据库按群工具 +`4A$#$+y  
sO Y:e/_F  
sysocmgr.exe > Windows 2000 Setup 2000安装程序 ;uW FHc5@B  
(7Qo  
systray.exe > Starts the systray in the lower right corner. 在低权限运行systray P?<y%c<  
Om&Dw |xG8  
taskman.exe > Task Manager 任务管理器 YSMAd-Ef-  
cQ|NJ_F{1  
taskmgr.exe > Starts the Windows 2000 Task Manager 任务管理器 !D6]JPX  
lZ0 =;I  
tcmsetup.exe > telephony client wizard 电话服务客户安装 $G>.\t  
4i bc  
tcpsvcs.exe > TCP Services TCP服务 [ ~,AfY  
x-c"%Z|  
.exe > Telnet Utility used to connect to Telnet Server M|-)GvR$J  
Kw}'W 8`c  
termsrv.exe > Terminal Server 终端服务 ~&O%N  
}JfjX '  
tftp.exe > Trivial FTP 将文件传输到正在运行 TFTP 服务的远程计算机或从正在运行 TFTP 服务的远程计算机传输文件 *hrd5na  
1YA% -~  
tftpd.exe > Trivial FTP Daemon BUFv|z+H  
hZ3bVi)L\  
themes.exe > Change Windows Themes 桌面主题 ysN3  
9mgIUjz  
tlntadmn.exe > Telnet Server Administrator Telnet服务管理 G3]4A&h9v~  
0(I j%Wi,  
tlntsess.exe > Display the current Telnet Sessions 显示目前的Telnet会话 6@o*xK7L  
oU|c.mYe  
tlntsvr.exe > Start the Telnet Server 开始Telnet服务 b6[j%(   
V~bD)?M  
tracert.exe > Trace a route to display paths 该诊断实用程序将包含不同生存时间 (TTL) 值的 Internet 控制消息协议 (ICMP) 回显数据包发送到目标,以决定到达目标采用的路由 e!`i3KYn"  
|{;G2G1[  
tsadmin.exe > Terminal Server Administrator 终端服务管理器 )"LJ hLg  
g}i61(  
tscon.exe > Attaches a user session to a terminal session. 粘贴用户会话到终端对话 N [@?gFtT  
zi:BF60]=  
tsdiscon.exe > Disconnect a user from a terminal session 断开终端服务的用户 v=k$A  
=43auFY-P  
tskill.exe > Kill a Terminal server process 杀掉终端服务 mmsPLv6  
]4{H+rw  
tsprof.exe > Used with Terminal Server to query results. 用终端服务得出查询结果 l0] EX>"E  
Q\)F;:|  
tsshutdn.exe > Shutdown the system 关闭系统 {*KEP  
Q?T]MUY(L  
unlodctr.exe > Part of performance monitoring 性能监视器的一部分 |%wX*zaf  
A >$I -T+  
upg351db.exe > Upgrade a jet database 升级Jet数据库 >7r!~+B"9'  
CARzO7 b\w  
ups.exe > UPS service UPS服务 S'14hk<  
X 8|EHb<  
user.exe > Core Windows Service Windows核心服务 )+M0Y_r  
E9}C  #  
userinit.exe > Part of the winlogon process Winlogon进程的一部分 ':W[A  
zzz3Bq~  
usrmgr.exe > Start the windows user manager for domains 域用户管理器 5uf a  
23?rEhKe  
utilman.exe > This tool enables an administrator to designate which computers automatically open accessibility tools when Windows 2000 starts. 指定2000启动时自动打开那台机器 y]im Z4{/  
OZT.=^:A  
verifier.exe > Driver Verifier Manager Driver Verifier Manager {!`4iiF  
"j-CZ\]U|  
vwipxspx.exe > Loads IPX/SPX VDM 调用IPX/SPX VDM q;U,s)Uz^  
J;%Xfx]  
w32tm.exe > Windows Time Server 时间服务器 3F0 N^)@  
9cgU T@a  
wextract.exe > Used to extract windows files 解压缩Windows文件 2%> FR4a  
.-=vx r  
winchat.exe > Opens Windows Chat 打开Windows聊天 P$sxr  
Y~Ifj,\  
winhlp32.exe > Starts the Windows Help System 运行帮助系统 4=.so~9odX  
ExM,g'7  
winlogon.exe > Used as part of the logon process. Logon进程的一部分 fatf*}eln  
`kr?j:g  
winmine.exe > windows Game 挖地雷 h$=2p5'-  
H1T.(M/"  
winmsd.exe > Windows Diagnostic utility 系统信息 nd(S3rct&  
6,uX,X5  
wins.exe > Wins Service Wins服务 qVPeB,kIz  
{|\.i  
winspool.exe > Print Routing 打印路由 4~=l}H>&  
~v83pu1!2s  
winver.exe > Displays the current version of Windows 显示Windows版本 +O5hH8<&b  
66 Tpi![  
wizmgr.exe > Starts Windows Administration Wizards Windows管理向导 )jC%a6G!  
X@f}Q`{Ymj  
wjview.exe > Command line loader for Java 命令行调用Java 6 r_)sHf  
{PmZ9  
wowdeb.exe > . For starters, the 32-bit APIs require that the WOWDEB.EXE task runs in the target debugee's VM 启动时,32位API需要 vI]N^j2%  
}-fl$j?9E  
wowexec.exe > For running Windows over Windows Applications 在Windows应用程序上运行Windows 80;(Gt@<"  
=mGez )T5\  
wpnpinst.exe > ? Wl Sm  
njw|JnDv  
write.exe > Starts MS Write Program 写字板 4OX^(  
>3_Gw4S*H  
wscript.exe > Windows Scripting Utility 脚本工具 B?qjkP  
i?~3*#IpD  
wupdmgr.exe > Starts the Windows update Wizard (Internet) 运行Windows升级向导 9/;P->wy  
+"6`q;p3)  
xcopy.exe > Used to copy directories 复制文件和目录,包括子目录
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