Win2000命令全集及解释

发布:网络飞虫 2006-02-05 17:33 阅读:5950
在进行Windows 2000安全检查时,经常会在进程表中发现很多不明缘由的进程,这些进程到底是系统自带的程序,还是应用程序或者是恶意程序,特洛伊木马服务器等,让大家很头疼,应用程序进程一般可以从磁盘中搜索到,并根据程序所在位置判断是它属于哪个应用软件,但系统自带的进程如何知道呢?下面就是Windws 2000的命令集合,供大家参考。 R@#G>4  
accwiz.exe > Accessibility Wizard for walking you through setting up your machine for your mobility needs. 辅助工具向导 z7Eg5rm|QZ  
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acsetups.exe > ACS setup DCOM server executable D"ehWLj  
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actmovie.exe > Direct Show setup tool 直接显示安装工具 M7+h(\H]2  
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append.exe > Allows programs to open data in specified directories as if they were in the current directory. 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据 *[R eb %  
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arp.exe > NETWORK Display and modify IP - Hardware addresses 显示和更改计算机的IP与硬件物理地址的对应列表 dVo.Czyd  
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at.exe > AT is a scheduling utility also included with UNIX 计划运行任务 3y~r72J  
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atmadm.exe > Displays statistics for ATM call manager. ATM调用管理器统计 13&0rLS  
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attrib.exe > Display and modify attributes for files and folders 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性 Uyr3dN%*r  
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autochk.exe > Used to check and repair Windows File Systems 检测修复文件系统 %F*|;o7s  
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autoconv.exe > Automates the file system conversion during reboots 在启动过程中自动转化系统 NAzX". g  
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autofmt.exe > Automates the file format process during reboots 在启动过程中格式化进程 hw~a:kD  
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autolfn.exe > Used for formatting long file names 使用长文件名格式 h}Wdh1.M3  
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bootok.exe > Boot acceptance application for registry *I0-O*Xr  
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bootvrfy.exe > Bootvrfy.exe, a program included in Windows 2000 that notifies the system that startup was successful. Bootvrfy.exe can be run on a local or remote computer. 通报启动成功 EK$Kee}~  
cacls.exe > Displays or modifies access control lists (ACLs) of files. 显示和编辑ACL ;u(Du-Os!  
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calc.exe > Windows Calculators 计算器 }/,CbKi,+  
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cdplayer.exe > Windows CD Player CD播放器 gxGrspqg  
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change.exe > Change { User | Port | Logon } 与终端服务器相关的查询 UP{j5gR:_  
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charmap.exe > Character Map 字符映射表 Zf>^4_x3P  
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chglogon.exe > Same as using "Change Logon" 启动或停用会话记录 ^:jN3@ Q%  
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chgport.exe > Same as using "Change Port" 改变端口(终端服务) L~^*u_U]  
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chgusr.exe > Same as using "Change User" 改变用户(终端服务) 8g >b  
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chkdsk.exe > Check the hard disk for errors similar to Scandisk 3 Stages must specify a Drive Letter 磁盘检测程序 P~FUS%39"o  
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chkntfs.exe > Same as using chkdsk but for NTFS NTFS磁盘检测程序 oQj=;[  
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cidaemon.exe > Component of Ci Filer Service 组成Ci文档服务 h !(>7/Gi  
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cipher.exe > Displays or alters the encryption of directories [files] on NTFS partitions. 在NTFS上显示或改变加密的文件或目录 NS,5/t  
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cisvc.exe > Content Index -- It's the content indexing service for I 索引内容 PZD>U)M  
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ckcnv.exe > Cookie Convertor 变换Cookie Ut)r&?  
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cleanmgr.exe > Disk Cleanup, popular with Windows 98 磁盘清理 r CRgzC  
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cliconfg.exe > SQL Server Client Network Utility SQL客户网络工具 mty1p'^KQ  
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clipbrd.exe > Clipboard viewer for Local will allow you to connect to other clipboards 剪贴簿查看器 %:qoV0DR  
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clipsrv.exe > Start the clipboard Server 运行Clipboard服务 YO:&;K%  
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clspack.exe > CLSPACK used to create a file listing of system packages 建立系统文件列表清单 })IO#,  
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cluster.exe > Display a cluster in a domain 显示域的集群 RX2{g^V7  
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_cmd_.exe > Famous command prompt 没什么好说的!  !=*.$4  
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cmdl32.exe > Connection Manager Auto-Download 自动下载连接管理 '?GQ~Bf<>  
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cmmgr32.exe > Connection Manager 连接管理器 Cj;/Uhs  
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cmmon32.exe > Connection Manager Monitor 连接管理器监视 swpnuuC-  
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cmstp.exe > Connection Manager Profile Manager 连接管理器配置文件安装程序 u:` y]  
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comclust.exe > about cluster server 集群 hGP1(pH.  
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comp.exe > ComClust Add, Remove, or Join a cluster. 比较两个文件和文件集的内容* (=T$_-Dj`}  
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compact.exe > Displays or alters the compression of files on NTFS partitions. 显示或改变NTFS分区上文件的压缩状态 n!N\zx8  
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conime.exe > Console IME IME控制台 wh~s Z  
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control.exe > Starts the control panel 控制面板 wy4q[$.4v  
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convert.exe > Convert File System to NTFS 转换文件系统到NTFS ibF#$&!  
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convlog.exe > Converts MS IIS log files 转换IIS日志文件格式到NCSA格式 5z]\$=TE  
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cprofile.exe > Copy profiles 转换显示模式 ~r`Wr`]_z  
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cscript.exe > MS Windows Scripts Host Version 5.1 较本宿主版本 cINHH !v  
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csrss.exe > Client Server Runtime Process 客户服务器Runtime进程  ?B4#f!X  
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csvde.exe > Comma Separated Variable Import/Export Utility 日至格式转换程序 YlUpASW  
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dbgtrace.exe > 和Terminal Server相关 "]]q} O?  
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dcomcnfg.exe > Display the current DCOM configuration. DCOM配置属性 bx(w :]2  
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dcphelp.exe > ? 2;N@aZX  
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dcpromo.exe > Promote a domain controller to ADSI AD安装向导 gGKKs&n7  
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ddeshare.exe > Display DDE shares on local or remote computer DDE共享 X N;/nU  
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ddmprxy.exe > kQ}s/*  
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debug.exe > Runs Debug, a program testing and editing tool. 就是DEBUG啦! iUNnPJh  
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dfrgfat.exe > Defrag FAT file system FAT分区磁盘碎片整理程序 M j~${vj  
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dfrgntfs.exe > Defrag NTFS file system NTFS分区磁盘碎片整理程序 <"I?jgo  
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dfs_cmd_.exe > configures a Dfs tree 配置一个DFS树 UpeQOC  
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dfsinit.exe > Distributed File System Initialization 分布式文件系统初始化 ?0npEz|  
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dfssvc.exe > Distributed File System Server 分布式文件系统服务器 Ve14rn  
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diantz.exe > MS Cabinet Maker 制作CAB文件 bhKV +oN  
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diskperf.exe > Starts physical Disk Performance counters 磁盘性能计数器 .!j#3J..u  
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dllhost.exe > dllhost is used on all versions of Windows 2000. dllhost is the hedost process for all COM+ applications. 所有COM+应用软件的主进程 q)Je.6$#X  
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dllhst3g.exe > 3o7xN=N  
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dmadmin.exe > Disk Manager Service 磁盘管理服务 f%1wMOzx  
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dmremote.exe > Part of disk management 磁盘管理服务的一部分 +UaO<L  
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dns.exe > DNS Applications DNS R1 qMg+  
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doskey.exe > recalls Windows command lines and creates macros 命令行创建宏 5V rcR=?O  
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dosx.exe > DOS Extender DOS扩展 Fc{((x s  
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dplaysvr.exe > Direct Play Helper 直接运行帮助 `]LODgk~  
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drwatson.exe > Dr Watson for 2000 Fault Detector 华生医生错误检测 YUS?]~XC7x  
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drwtsn32.exe > Dr Watson for 2000 viewer and configuration manager 华生医生显示和配置管理 |QqWVelc  
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dtcsetup.exe > Installs MDTC ;.r2$/E  
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dvdplay.exe > Windows 2000 DVD player DVD播放 oP,RlR  
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dxdiag.exe > Direct-X Diagnostics Direct-X诊断工具 *e,CDV  
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edlin.exe > line-oriented text editor. 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!) ,{TQ ~LP  
edlin.exe > line-oriented text editor. 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!) >2t cEz%  
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esentutl.exe > MS Database Utility MS数据库工具 4Q/r[x/&C  
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eudcedit.exe > Private character editor Ture Type造字程序 7ozYq_ $  
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eventvwr.exe > Windows 2000 Event Viewer 事件查看器 )PHl>0i!  
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evnt_cmd_.exe > Event to trap translator; Configuration tool ] :GfOgo  
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evntwin.exe > Event to trap translator setup  TVj1C  
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exe2bin.exe > Converts EXE to binary format 转换EXE文件到二进制 MXh^dOWR  
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expand.exe > Expand Files that have been compressed 解压缩 )e#fj+>x)  
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extrac32.exe > CAB File extraction utility 解CAB工具 _4~k3%w\`l  
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fastopen.exe > Fastopen tracks the location of files on a hard disk and stores the information in memory for fast access. 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件 9c:5t'Qt5.  
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faxcover.exe > Fax Cover page editor 传真封面编辑 [gTQ-  
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faxqueue.exe > Display Fax Queue 显示传真队列 my=*zziN  
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faxsend.exe > Fax Wizard for sending faxes 发送传真向导 ?TRW"%  
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faxsvc.exe > Starts fax server 启动传真服务 G) jG!`I  
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fc.exe > Compares two files or sets of files and their differences 比较两个文件的不同 _J +]SNk  
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find.exe > Searches for a text string in file or files 查找文件中的文本行 uFMs ^^#  
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findstr.exe > Searches for strings in files 查找文件中的行 4b]IazL)  
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finger.exe > Fingers a user and displays statistics on that user Finger一个用户并显示出统计结果 xAFek;GY?  
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fixmapi.exe > Fix mapi files 修复MAPI文件 (}VuiNY<3  
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flattemp.exe > Enable or disable temporally directories 允许或者禁用临时文件目录 p.qrf7N$  
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fontview.exe > Display fonts in a font file 显示字体文件中的字体 X9p+a,  
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forcedos.exe > Forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在DOS模式下运行 K lPm=  
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freecell.exe > Popular Windows Game 空当接龙 27}.s0{D  
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ftp.exe > File Transfer Protocol used to transfer files over a network connection 就是FTP了 ~:R4))qpg  
:Fw *r|  
gdi.exe > Graphic Device Interface 图形界面驱动 p{+tFQy  
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grovel.exe > wn&[1gBxM  
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grpconv.exe > Program Manager Group Convertor 转换程序管理员组 dO Y lI`4  
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help.exe > displays help for Windows 2000 commands 显示帮助 O@G<B8U,K  
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hostname.exe > Display hostname for machine. 显示机器的Hostname clij|?O  
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ie4uinit.exe > IE5 User Install tool IE5用户安装工具 h#$ _<U  
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ieshwiz.exe > Customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导 &Z;Eu'ia  
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iexpress.exe > Create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包 8^&fZL',  
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iisreset.exe > Restart IIS Admin Service 重启IIS服务 "j *fVn  
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internat.exe > Keyboard Language Indicator Applet 键盘语言指示器 3JwSgcb  
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ipconfig.exe > Windows 2000 IP configuration. 察看IP配置 Y- z~#;  
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ipsecmon.exe > IP Security Monitor IP安全监视器 853]CK<  
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ipxroute.exe > IPX Routing and Source Routing Control Program IPX路由和源路由控制程序 $Qx(aWE0  
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irftp.exe > Setup FTP for wireless communication 无线连接 =|DkD- O  
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ismserv.exe > Intersite messaging Service 安装或者删除Service Control Manager中的服务 0B#rqTEKu  
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jdbgmgr.exe > Microsoft debugger for java 4 Java4的调试器 T%z!+/=&^  
0  /D5  
jetconv.exe > Convert a Jet Engine Database 转换Jet Engine数据库 'Q^G6'(SaK  
+'{:zN5m  
jetpack.exe > Compact Jet Database. 压缩Jet数据库 uWM4O@Qn)d  
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jview.exe > Command-line loader for Java Java的命令行装载者 ]G$!/vXP  
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krnl386.exe > Core Component for Windows 2000 2000的核心组件 zmrX %!CW  
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label.exe > Change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标 kiBOyC!r6  
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lcwiz.exe > License Compliance Wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合向导 dqK  
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ldifde.exe > LDIF cmd line manager LDIF目录交换命令行管理 <3J=;.\6  
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licmgr.exe > Terminal Server License Manager 终端服务许可协议管理 8k*k  
J}93u(T5  
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况 noD7G2o  
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llsmgr.exe > Windows 2000 License Manager 2000许可协议管理 PhI{3B/  
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llssrv.exe > Start the license Server 启动许可协议服务器 =r@ie>* U  
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lnkstub.exe > f/|a?n2\hm  
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locator.exe > RPC Locator 远程定位 ~T{d9yNW1  
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lodctr.exe > Load perfmon counters 调用性能计数 QRn:=J%W W  
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logoff.exe > Log current user off. 注销用户 Sd/d [  
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lpq.exe > Displays status of a remote LPD queue 显示远端的LPD打印队列的状态,显示被送到基于Unix的服务器的打印任务 A`mf 8'nTG  
p%i .(A  
lpr.exe > Send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印机。通常用于Unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的NT的打印机服务器。 55)ep  
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lsass.exe > LSA Executable and Server DLL 运行LSA和Server的DLL :EmMia-)J  
!15@M|,OL  
lserver.exe > Specifies the new DNS domain for the default server 指定默认Server新的DNS域 kA->xjk  
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macfile.exe > Used for managing MACFILES 管理MACFILES iJ~iJ'vf  
B3i=pcef  
magnify.exe > Used to magnify the current screen 放大镜 I "+|cFq.  
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makecab.exe > MS Cabinet Maker 制作CAB文件 E].a|4sh  
j4hUPL7  
mdm.exe > Machine Debug Manager 机器调试管理 c~u F  
7dL=E"WL  
mem.exe > Display current Memory stats 显示内存状态 5la]l  
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migpwd.exe > Migrate passwords. 迁移密码 -2m Ogv  
$DMu~wwfG  
mmc.exe > Microsoft Management Console 控制台 aABE= 9Y  
Q(eQZx{  
mnmsrvc.exe > Netmeeting Remote Desktop Sharing NetMeeting远程桌面共享 ~O3uje_  
9\;/-0P  
mobsync.exe > Manage Synchronization. 同步目录管理器 5=;I|l,  
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mountvol.exe > Creates, deletes, or lists a volume mount point. 创建、删除或列出卷的装入点。 - G2M;]Cn  
97@?QI}  
mplay32.exe > MS Media Player 媒体播放器 [8(9.6f  
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mpnotify.exe > Multiple Provider Notification application 多提供者通知应用程序 FWx*&y~$  
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mq1sync.exe > "7u"d4h-:(  
Xf/<.5A  
mqbkup.exe > MS Message Queue Backup and Restore Utility 信息队列备份和恢复工具 OCoRcrAx  
;@UX7NA  
mqexchng.exe > MSMQ Exchange Connector Setup 信息队列交换连接设置 Q\th8/ /  
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mqmig.exe > MSMQ Migration Utility 信息队列迁移工具 OKH~Y-%<  
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mqsvc.exe > ? Ih0> ]h-7  
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mrinfo.exe > Multicast routing using SNMP 使用SNMP多点传送路由 4Og GZ  
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mscdexnt.exe > Installs MSCD (MS CD Extensions) 安装MSCD m##z  
$@!&ML  
msdtc.exe > Dynamic Transaction Controller Console 动态事务处理控制台 \7?MUa.4  
x@(f^P  
msg.exe > Send a message to a user local or remote. 发送消息到本地或远程客户 rsj}hS$  
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mshta.exe > HTML Application HOST HTML应用程序主机 %^BOYvPx  
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msiexec.exe > Starts Windows Installer Program 开始Windows安装程序 9fLP&v  
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mspaint.exe > Microsoft Paint 画板 PL2Q!i`[o  
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msswchx.exe > g?Ty5~:lq  
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mstask.exe > Task Schedule Program 任务计划表程序 Bc ,z]  
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mstinit.exe > Task scheduler setup 任务计划表安装 zEL[%(fnc  
3cQmxp2*  
narrator.exe > Program will allow you to have a narrator for reading. Microsoft讲述人 ue2nfp  
%Q4w9d  
nbtstat.exe > Displays protocol stats and current TCP/IP connections using NBT 使用 NBT(TCP/IP 上的 NetBIOS)显示协议统计和当前 TCP/IP 连接。 4o8HEq!  
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nddeapir.exe > NDDE API Server side NDDE API服务器端 S6:gow(wU  
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net.exe > Net Utility 详细用法看/? PH=8'GN  
I z@x^s  
net1.exe > Net Utility updated version from MS Net的升级版
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网络飞虫 2006-02-05 17:33
netdde.exe > Network DDE will install itself into the background 安装自己到后台 2UJ0%k  
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netsh.exe > Creates a shell for network information 用于配置和监控 Windows 2000 命令行脚本接口。 ,4$J|^T&  
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netstat.exe > Displays current connections. 显示协议统计和当前的 TCP/IP 网络连接。 9e6{(  
X28WQdP,7  
nlsfunc.exe > Loads country-specific information 加载特定国家(地区)的信息。Windows 2000 和 MS-DOS 子系统不使用该命令。接受该命令只是为了与 MS-DOS 文件兼容。 $dUN+9  
t:n|0G(  
notepad.exe > Opens Windows 2000 Notepad 记事本 $ {"St&(  
Q&;qFv5-l  
nslookup.exe > Displays information for DNS 该诊断工具显示来自域名系统 (DNS) 名称服务器的信息。 <C xet~x  
7 {<lH%Tn  
ntbackup.exe > Opens the NT Backup Utility 备份和故障修复工具 L0~O6*bk  
:.^rWCL2  
ntbooks.exe > Starts Windows Help Utility 帮助 1(a\$Di  
q>Y[.c-  
ntdsutil.exe > Performs DB maintenance of the ADSI 完成ADSI的DB的维护 6U]7V  
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ntfrs.exe > NT File Replication Service NT文件复制服务 lvffQ_t  
- d6>  
ntfrsupg.exe > YO61 pZY  
RT9@&5>il  
ntkrnlpa.exe > Kernel patch 核心补丁 Czn7,KE8X  
zvj\n9H  
ntoskrnl.exe > Core NT Kernel KT的核心 fba3aId[  
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ntsd.exe > 2e=Hjf )  
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ntvdm.exe > Simulates a 16-bit Windows environment 模拟16位Windows环境 6R j X  
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nw16.exe > Netware Redirector NetWare转向器 tp&iOP6O  
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nwscript.exe > runs netware scripts 运行Netware脚本 `$HO`d@0*R  
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odbcad32.exe > ODBC 32-bit Administrator 32位ODBC管理 ^(3k uF  
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odbcconf.exe > Configure ODBC driver's and data source's from command line 命令行配置ODBC驱动和数据源 L&%iY7sC`  
C~*m&,@TT^  
os2.exe > An OS/2 Warp Server (os2 /o) OS/2 .}wir,  
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os2srv.exe > An OS/2 Warp Server OS/2 8!fw Xm  
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os2ss.exe > An OS/2 Warp Server OS/2 PHkvt!uH  
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osk.exe > On Screen Keyboard 屏幕键盘 ,8 seoX^  
C/=ZNl9"fn  
packager.exe > Windows 2000 Packager Manager 对象包装程序 ZWH`s  
xh$[E&2u  
pathping.exe > Combination of Ping and Tracert 包含Ping和Tracert的程序 ;iVyJZI  
U@WT;:.T  
pax.exe > is a POSIX program and path names used as arguments must be specified in POSIX format. Use "//C/Users/Default" instead of "C:\USERS\DEFAULT." 启动便携式存档互换 (Pax) 实用程序 ^8)d8?}  
eNX-2S  
pentnt.exe > Used to check the Pentium for the floating point division error. 检查Pentium的浮点错误 Qd&j~cG@  
TEtZ PGFl  
perfmon.exe > Starts Windows Performance Monitor 性能监视器 S6 *dp68  
Rx.0P6s  
ping.exe > Packet Internet Groper 验证与远程计算机的连接 6gXc-}dp  
]M/w];:  
posix.exe > Used for backward compatibility with Unix 用于兼容Unix ;uy/Vc5,Y  
/VQ<}S[k}-  
print.exe > Cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。 !*;)]j  
eJ'ojc3  
progman.exe > Program manager 程序管理器 D? ($R9t  
-oj@ c OZ  
proquota.exe > Profile quota program OB%y'mo7]  
4Bz~_   
psxss.exe > POSIX Subsystem Application Posix子系统应用程序 SL*(ZEn"  
})Jp5vv  
qappsrv.exe > Displays the available application terminal servers on the network ;FU d.vg{  
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序 Nf1l{N  
-9mh|&z`  
qprocess.exe > Display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远程显示进程的信息(需终端服务) [(hENX}o :  
wC19  
query.exe > Query TERMSERVER user process and sessions 查询进程和对话 qXW 5_iX  
*7ox_ R@  
quser.exe > Display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需终端服务) SFHa(JOS  
btOC\bUMfD  
qwinsta.exe > Display information about Terminal Sessions. 显示终端服务的信息 YAO0>T<F  
j<[<qU:  
rasadmin.exe > Start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务 <}evOw2  
BmZd,}{  
rasautou.exe > Creates a RAS connection 建立一个RAS连接 d;z`xy(C  
OP@PB|  
rasdial.exe > Dial a connection 拨号连接 :\ S3[(FV  
@S{,g;8  
ras.exe > Starts a RAS connection 运行RAS连接 2neiUNT  
WE3l*7<@  
rcp.exe > Copies a file from and to a RCP service. 在 Windows 2000 计算机和运行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件 F 1BPzRo`  
:mij%nQ>$  
rdpclip.exe > RdpClip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件 M:A7=rO~  
g#e"BBm=A  
recover.exe > Recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。 p&7>G-.  
n%Fa;!S  
redir.exe > Starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务 J;qHw[6  
JSM{|HJxh  
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务 _+GCd8d  
yuND0,e  
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册许可 /)|*Vzu  
']V 2V)t  
register.exe > Register a program so it can have special execution characteristics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序 !cfn%+0  
Fw|5A"9'a'  
regsvc.exe > 7w9) ^  
^'}Td~(  
regsvr32.exe > Registers and unregister's dll's. As to how and where it register's them I dont know. 注册和反注册DLL ~ 60J  
{w2<;YXj!  
regtrace.exe > Options to tune debug options for applications failing to dump trace statements bz@4obRqf  
Trace 设置 :Z<-J`  
regwiz.exe > Registration Wizard 注册向导 BQm H9g|2  
yCwQ0|  
remrras.exe > I)6)~[:'  
JI.ad_IR  
replace.exe > Replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。 GDk/85cv0$  
lGxG$0`;;  
reset.exe > Reset an active section 重置活动部分 s3q65%D  
[;c#LJ/y  
rexec.exe > Runs commands on remote hosts running the REXEC service. 在运行 REXEC 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机上的用户名,只有安装了 TCP/IP 协议后才可以使用该命令。 Ls9G:>'rR  
il*bsnwpZv  
risetup.exe > Starts the Remote Installation Service Wizard. 运行远程安装向导服务 Od!j+.OY<  
`jP6;i  
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表 P",53R+"  
rXA7<_Vg  
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了! K%S k{'  
T\OLysc  
router.exe > Router software that runs either on a dedicated DOS or on an OS/2 system. Route软件在 DOS或者是OS/2系统 (HY|0Bgr  
^NP" m  
rsh.exe > Runs commands on remote hosts running the RSH service 在运行 RSH 服务的远程计算机上运行命令 /q8n_NR  
/7*u!CNm  
rsm.exe > Mounts and configures remote system media 配置远程系统媒体 E_FseR6  
gX);/;9mm+  
rsnotify.exe > Remote storage notification recall 远程存储通知回显 ~dC^|  
GeE|&popO  
rsvp.exe > Resource reservation protocol 源预约协议 x }-rAr  
C0'Tua'  
runas.exe > RUN a program as another user 允许用户用其他权限运行指定的工具和程序 Jyvc(~x  
sURHj&:t|  
rundll32.exe > Launches a 32-bit dll program 启动32位DLL程序 9^`G `D  
Ry,jPw5<  
runonce.exe > Causes a program to run during startup 运行程序再开始菜单中 2&dtOyxo>  
QGfU:  
rwinsta.exe > Reset the session subsystem hardware and software to known initial values 重置会话子系统硬件和软件到最初的值 *&LVn)@[`  
k0%4&pU  
savedump.exe > Does not write to e:\winnt\user.dmp 不写入User.dmp中 &FGz53fd4  
\ B<(9  
scardsvr.exe > Smart Card resource management server 子能卡资源管理服务器 hb`(d_=7F  
V+_L9  
schupgr.exe > It will read the schema update files (.ldf files) and upgrade the schema. (part of ADSI) 读取计划更新文件和更新计划 X=-pNwO   
\3x,)~m  
secedit.exe > Starts Security Editor help 自动安全性配置管理 ^oM*f{9  
'H:lR1(,  
services.exe > Controls all the services 控制所有服务 Z?X ^7<  
pS9CtQqvgy  
sethc.exe > Set High Contrast - changes colours and display mode Logoff to set it back to normal 设置高对比 K" Y,K  
xj(&EGY:  
setreg.exe > Shows the Software Publishing State Key values 显示软件发布的国家语言 &%rX RP  
.hnGHX  
setup.exe > GUI box prompts you to goto control panel to configure system components 安装程序(转到控制面板) T5o9pm D  
3. fIp5g  
setver.exe > Set Version for Files 设置 MS-DOS 子系统向程序报告的 MS-DOS 版本号 $f_Brc:n {  
gZ:)l@ Wu  
sfc.exe > System File Checker test and check system files for integrity 系统文件检查 #|)GarDG  
anHP5gD  
sfmprint.exe > Print Services for Macintosh 打印Macintosh服务 pz~AsF  
|>Kf_b Y#  
sfmpsexe.exe > &!a[rvtZ+  
9w(QM-u  
sfmsvc.exe > b>?X8)f2e  
\%f4)Qb  
shadow.exe > Monitor another Terminal Services session. 监控另外一台中端服务器会话 o^2.&e+dQ  
OP{ d(~+  
share.exe > Windows 2000 和 MS-DOS 子系统不使用该命令。接受该命令只是为了与 MS-DOS 文件兼容 sLPFeibof5  
5Y JLR;  
shmgrate.exe > &H`yDrg6U  
-7>vh|3  
shrpubw.exe > Create and Share folders 建立和共享文件夹 e$fxC-sZ  
Cj,fP[p#7  
sigverif.exe > File Signature Verification 文件签名验证 "3W!p+W  
e%o6s+"  
skeys.exe > Serial Keys utility 序列号制作工具 BB>3Kj:|  
VWaI!bK  
smlogsvc.exe > Performance Logs and Alerts 性能日志和警报 &K|<7Efx  
mS6L6)] S  
smss.exe > j 8YMod=  
fo^M`a!va0  
sndrec32.exe > starts the Windows Sound Recorder 录音机 Wl?*AlFlk  
GjfY   
sndvol32.exe > Display the current volume information 显示声音控制信息 7{2knm^  
vH9/}w2  
snmp.exe > Simple Network Management Protocol used for Network Mangement 简单网络管理协议 >n{(2bcFs  
;q59Cr75  
snmptrap.exe > Utility used with SNMP SNMP工具 Ay22-/C|@  
kb Odg:  
sol.exe > Windows Solitaire Game 纸牌 v_En9~e^n  
|U>BXX P  
sort.exe > Compares files and Folders 读取输入、排序数据并将结果写到屏幕、文件和其他设备上 SzMh}xDh2  
5JBenTt  
SPOOLSV.EXE > Part of the spooler service for printing 打印池服务的一部分 5a&[NN  
m&EwX ^1-  
sprestrt.exe > 0,{Dw9W:  
HFB2ep7N  
srvmgr.exe > Starts the Windows Server Manager 服务器管理器 ej]^VS7w[r  
bo4 :|Z  
stimon.exe > WDM StillImage- > Monitor [j`It4^nC  
z+C>P4c-y&  
stisvc.exe > WDM StillImage- > Service 25NZIal<  
dyC: Mko=  
subst.exe > Associates a path with a drive letter 将路径与驱动器盘符关联 l%oie1g l  
@q}.BcSg  
svchost.exe > Svchost.exe is a generic host process name for services that are run from dynamic-link libraries (DLLs). DLL得主进程 %F` c Nw]  
!FX;QD@"  
syncapp.exe > Creates Windows Briefcase. 创建Windows文件包 b`usRoD{+  
SL? ! RQ  
sysedit.exe > Opens Editor for 4 system files 系统配置编辑器 a]Bm0gdrO  
|)B&-~a+p  
syskey.exe > Encrypt and secure system database NT账号数据库按群工具 FAzshR  
O&!+ni  
sysocmgr.exe > Windows 2000 Setup 2000安装程序 6Y>MW 4q  
Hl8-1M$&  
systray.exe > Starts the systray in the lower right corner. 在低权限运行systray b54<1\&  
|K YONQ  
taskman.exe > Task Manager 任务管理器 snK$? 9vh  
. Zrt/;  
taskmgr.exe > Starts the Windows 2000 Task Manager 任务管理器 R#"kh/M  
A|,\}9)4X[  
tcmsetup.exe > telephony client wizard 电话服务客户安装 >2_BL5<S  
y{0`+/\`  
tcpsvcs.exe > TCP Services TCP服务 &.y:QVR,!  
5?&k? v@  
.exe > Telnet Utility used to connect to Telnet Server ;e_dk4_  
Xp[[ xV|  
termsrv.exe > Terminal Server 终端服务 /J aH  
tx;MH5s/V  
tftp.exe > Trivial FTP 将文件传输到正在运行 TFTP 服务的远程计算机或从正在运行 TFTP 服务的远程计算机传输文件 Cg?D<l4  
Mc#uWmc 7  
tftpd.exe > Trivial FTP Daemon |FHeT*"  
m"t\@f  
themes.exe > Change Windows Themes 桌面主题 B;r U  
@Kd1|K  
tlntadmn.exe > Telnet Server Administrator Telnet服务管理 >pW8K[  
ID & Iz  
tlntsess.exe > Display the current Telnet Sessions 显示目前的Telnet会话 #UG|\}Lp  
/pan{.< k  
tlntsvr.exe > Start the Telnet Server 开始Telnet服务 b8P/9D7K?  
zW,m3~XX:  
tracert.exe > Trace a route to display paths 该诊断实用程序将包含不同生存时间 (TTL) 值的 Internet 控制消息协议 (ICMP) 回显数据包发送到目标,以决定到达目标采用的路由 T;XEU%:LK  
W$O^IC  
tsadmin.exe > Terminal Server Administrator 终端服务管理器 .h~M&d!  
Qw!cd-zc  
tscon.exe > Attaches a user session to a terminal session. 粘贴用户会话到终端对话 ^>gRK*,  
p+ SFeUp  
tsdiscon.exe > Disconnect a user from a terminal session 断开终端服务的用户 @>,3l;\Zh  
-==@7*x!Z  
tskill.exe > Kill a Terminal server process 杀掉终端服务 +Pd&YfU9  
Q#wASd.  
tsprof.exe > Used with Terminal Server to query results. 用终端服务得出查询结果 .Qg!_C  
z9}rT<hy  
tsshutdn.exe > Shutdown the system 关闭系统 ;{ u{F L  
iT1"Le/N  
unlodctr.exe > Part of performance monitoring 性能监视器的一部分 $~`a,[e<  
1_%jDMYH  
upg351db.exe > Upgrade a jet database 升级Jet数据库 <6Q]FH!6  
"#z4  
ups.exe > UPS service UPS服务 )tl=tH/$  
r483"k(7  
user.exe > Core Windows Service Windows核心服务 y:WRpCZoa  
B(w k $2  
userinit.exe > Part of the winlogon process Winlogon进程的一部分 ~ nNsq(4  
vmK<_xbwd  
usrmgr.exe > Start the windows user manager for domains 域用户管理器 $IX>o&S@|  
r5%K2q{  
utilman.exe > This tool enables an administrator to designate which computers automatically open accessibility tools when Windows 2000 starts. 指定2000启动时自动打开那台机器 -%*>z'|{  
`e .;P  
verifier.exe > Driver Verifier Manager Driver Verifier Manager M7^PWC  
hSSF]  
vwipxspx.exe > Loads IPX/SPX VDM 调用IPX/SPX VDM Ap9CQ h=!  
XeX0\L')R  
w32tm.exe > Windows Time Server 时间服务器 fIN8::Cs[  
E#JDbV1AC  
wextract.exe > Used to extract windows files 解压缩Windows文件 +Gqh  
;Xg6'yxJ  
winchat.exe > Opens Windows Chat 打开Windows聊天 wUHuykF  
kU$P?RD  
winhlp32.exe > Starts the Windows Help System 运行帮助系统 5<w"iqZ\?N  
$j0] +vT  
winlogon.exe > Used as part of the logon process. Logon进程的一部分 "(5A 5>  
fqZqPcT0  
winmine.exe > windows Game 挖地雷 S1(. AI~  
fp|!LU  
winmsd.exe > Windows Diagnostic utility 系统信息 /1:`?% ,2  
XmXp0b7  
wins.exe > Wins Service Wins服务 &1YAPxX  
XKN`{h-@  
winspool.exe > Print Routing 打印路由 7\@[e, ^9  
|B<+Y<)f^  
winver.exe > Displays the current version of Windows 显示Windows版本 &?YbAo_K  
\g< M\3f  
wizmgr.exe > Starts Windows Administration Wizards Windows管理向导 J @C8;]  
XFeHkU`C  
wjview.exe > Command line loader for Java 命令行调用Java s`GwRH<#  
Sq8` )$\  
wowdeb.exe > . For starters, the 32-bit APIs require that the WOWDEB.EXE task runs in the target debugee's VM 启动时,32位API需要 .>DqdtP[  
Os' 7h  
wowexec.exe > For running Windows over Windows Applications 在Windows应用程序上运行Windows Z7% |'E R  
h~{TCK+I  
wpnpinst.exe > ? e#JJd=  
ba& \~_4  
write.exe > Starts MS Write Program 写字板 =Y#)c]`  
o7<pI8\  
wscript.exe > Windows Scripting Utility 脚本工具 `=0}+  
gd^1c}UZX  
wupdmgr.exe > Starts the Windows update Wizard (Internet) 运行Windows升级向导 cdVh_"[  
[R*UPa  
xcopy.exe > Used to copy directories 复制文件和目录,包括子目录
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