[推荐]量具量仪中英文对照汇总（很全，持续更新中） [复制链接]

1.刀口型直尺:knife straigjht edge 
`XK+Y  
2.刀口尺: knife straigjht edge c]3^2Ag,  
3.三棱尺three edges straigjht edge NVG`XL  
4.四棱尺four edges straigjht edge QV*W#K\7q  
5.条式和框式水平仪 n1@ Or=5  
bar form and square levels dY$jg  
6.合像水平仪 imaging level meter Jh`6@d  
7铸铁平板 cast iron surface plate e*/ya8p?  
8.岩石平板 granite surface plate tg%C>O  
9.铸铁平尺cast iron straigjht edge 3=Va0}#&  
10.钢平尺和岩石平尺 0qk.NPMB0  
steel and granite straigjht edge tbq_Rg7s  
11.圆度仪 roundness measuring instrument F^}n7h=qk  
12.电子水平仪electronic level meter A]%hM_5s  
13.表面粗糙度比较样块铸造表面 roughness comparison specimens cast surface gLQbA$gB  
14.表面粗糙度比较样块磨、车、铣、插及刨加工表面 F/chE c V  
roughness comparison specimens-ground,turned,bored,milled,shape and planed L}.V`v{zc  
15.表面粗糙度比较样块电火花加工表面 xOXCCf/  
roughness comparison specimens spark-erostion machining surfaces F
<^93a9  
16.表面粗糙度比较样块抛光加工表面 qkh.?~  
roughness comparison specimens pollshed surfaces K0\Wty0  
17.接触式仪器的标称特性 VsR`y]"g  
18.轮廓profiles d){Al(/  
19.轨迹轮廓 traced profile }RY&f4&GV,  
20.基准轮廓 reference profile x|IG'R1:Y  
21.总轮廓 total profile CJ 9tO#R  
22.原始轮廓 primary profile Bl8&g]dk  
23.残余轮廓residual profile wA>bLPTw  
24.触针式仪器stylus instrument bcy( ?(  
25.感应位移数字存储触针式量仪displacement sensitive,digitally storing stylus instrument &`A
2&mZ  
26.触针式仪器的部件stylus instrument components 4j h4XdH  
27.测量环measurement loop ^"\.,
Y  
28.导向基准renfence guide Ea2&7  
29.驱动器drive unit (!&g (l;  
30.测头(传感器)probe(pick-up) ^_^rI+cTX1  
31.拾取单元tracing element oO)KhA?y  
32.针尖stylus tip z0m[25FQG  
33.转换器transducer g+iV0bbT  
34.放大器amplifier >`'>,n|  
35.模/数转换器analog-to-digital converter ^iwM(d]#5  
36.数据输入data input V7 dAB,:  
37.数据输出data output DUK.-|a7  
38.轮廓滤波和评定profile filtering and evaluation BA+:}81&<q  
39.轮廓记录器profile recorder 3kBpH7h4  
40.仪器的计量特性metrological characteristics of the instrument rO`nS<G  
41.静测力的变化change of static measuring force 7OOod1  
42.静态测力 static measuring force C'$}!p70  
43.动态测量力 dynamic measuring force
y:zo/#34  
44.滞后hysteresis |u
E_aFQs  
45.测头的测量范围 transmission function for the sine waves f{[,
!VG  
46.仪器的测量范围measuring range of the instrument D3emO'`gQ  
47.模数转换器的量化步距quantization step of the ADC L5*,l`lET  
48.仪器分辨力 instrument resolution !%2aw0Yv  
49.量程分辨力比range-to-resolution ratio oFeflcSz  
50.测头线性偏差probe linearity deviation e[@ ^
UY  
51.短波传输界限short-wave transmission limitation R.)U<`||  
52.轮廓垂直成分传输 vertical profile component transmission

53表面粗糙度比较样块抛丸、喷砂加工表面 Fq5);sX=  
roughness comparison specimens shot blasted and blasted surfaces 32IN;X|  
54产品结构几何量计术规范（GPS）geometrical product specifications(GPS) (;T;?v`-  
55表面结构 surface texture ^IGTGY]s  
56接触式仪器的标称特性 nominal characteristics of contact instruments m`c(J1Et  
57公法线千分尺micrometer for mearsuring root tangent lenghths of gear teeth lC1X9Op  
58最大允许误差 maximum permissible error vN7ihe[C  
59圆柱直齿渐开线花键量规 gauges for straight cylindrical involute splines x./jTebeO  
60齿厚游标卡尺 Gear tooth vernier 7}r!%<^  
calipers FK#>E[[  
61齿轮渐开线样板the involute master of gear '+X9MzU*\  
62齿轮螺旋线样板 the helix master of gear Dg#Ab8  
63矩形花键量规 gauges for straight –sided splines k- sbZL  
64测量蜗杆 master worm ii*Ty
!Sa  
65万能测齿仪 universal gear measuring instrument {-S0m=  
66万能渐开线检查仪universal involute measuring instrument p
KMf#)qm  
67齿轮齿距测量仪gear circular pictch measuring instrument ,7M9f  
68万能齿轮测量机 Universal gear measuring machine &K^h'>t'  
69齿轮螺旋线测量仪gear helix measuring instrument r\[HR
^`  
70便携式齿轮齿距测量仪 manual gear circular pitch measuring instrument %'* |N[  
71便携式齿轮基节测量仪manual gear base pitch measuring instrument $}k"wI[  
72立式滚刀测量仪vertical hob measuring instrument 3MjMN%{P  
73齿轮双面啮合综合测量仪Gear dual-flank measuring instrument 2uWzcy ?F  
74齿轮单面啮合整体误差测量仪Gear single-flank meshing integrated error measuring instrument ~pj9_I  
75梯形螺纹量规 gauges for metric trapezoidal screw threads &/\0_CoTR\  
76工作螺纹量规work gauges for metric trapezoidal screw threads "eQ96^'J  
77校对螺纹量规check gauges for metric trapezoidal screw threads

78.梯形螺纹量规型式与尺寸 Types and dimensions of metric trapezoidal screw threads jgbw'BBu  
79.普通螺纹量规型式与尺寸 Types and dimensions of gauges purpose screw threads CaBTqo  
80.非螺纹密封的管螺纹量规 Gauges for pipe threads prcessure-tight joints are not made on the threads wKY6[vvF  
81.螺纹千分尺 iMp)g%Ng  
Screw thread micrometer \Y!Z3CK  
82.最大允许误差 maximum permissible error t41c
l  
83.间隙螺纹量规 Clearance screw gauge ~82jL%-u  
84.量针 J*U(f{Q(  
Bar gauge ]K9x<@!  
85.螺纹样板 Screw thread template K.z}%a  
86.用螺纹密封的管螺纹量规 "4tRy9q  
Gauges for pipe threads where pressure-tight joints are made on the threads 8:&@MZQ&!  
87.刀具预调测量仪  精度 2CxdNj  
Accuracy of the presetting instrument >uuX<\cW  
88.薄膜式气动量仪 )%tf,3  
Membrane type pneumatic measuring instrument z|b4w7I  
89.光栅线位移测量系统 7GP?;P  
Grating linear displacement measuring system Ew:JpMR  
90.光栅角位移测量系统 p[uwG31IL`  
Grating angular displacement measuring system t'Q48QAb?  
91.磁栅线位移测量系统 +u=xBhZ  
Magnet-grid linear displacement measuring system r\3In-(AT  
92.量块附件 Dea;9O  
Accessories for gauge blocks +Zr03B  
93.V形架 ixS78KIr  
Vee blocks Sej$x)Q\t  
94.比较仪座 W;-Qze\D  
Comparator stand |M K-~ep  
95.磁性表座 i5n'f6C  
Magnetic stand kDv)g  
96.万能表座 J5o"JRJ"  
Universal stand for dial indicator

一般术语： ,H%\+yn{  
97.几何量 geometrical product ;dWqMnV  
98.量值value(of a quantity) ld?M,Qd  
99.真值true value(of a quantity) OS9v.pz  
100.约定真值 conventional true value(of a quantity) GS,pl9#V_  
101.单位unit(of measurement) .6"7Xxe]<  
102.测量measurement <^~F~]wnH  
103.测试measurement and test X%-4x  
104.检验inspecte zm}
1~A  
105.静态测量static measurement zR .MXr  
106.动态测量dynamic measurement vK{K#{  
107.测量原理principle of measurement ?)X@4Jem  
108.测量方法method of measurement MJC Yi<D  
109.测量程序measurement procedure CeJ|z{F\  
110.被测量measurand TB[vpTC9)  
111.影响量influence quantity OiOL4}5(  
112.变换值transformed value(of a measurand) Ya. $x~  
113.测量信号measurement signal Lf-8G5G  
114.直接测量法direct method of measurement Qd./G5CC  
115.间接测量法indirect method of measurement bk?\=4B:E  
116.定义测量法definitive method of measurement ]@P*&FRcZ  
117.直接比较测量法direct-comparison method of measurement s_[?(Ip{  
118.替代测量法substitution method of measurement Kaa*;T![  
119.微差测量法differential method of measurement X"0Q)  
120.零位测量法nulll method of measurement {k*_'0   
121.测量结果result of a measurement x -!FS h8q  
122.测得值measured value yS43>UK_W+  
123.实际值actual value |l|]Tw  
124.未修正结果uncorrected result （of a measurement） G](K2=  
125.已修正结果corrected result(of a measurement) 3pp w_?k  
126测量的准确度accuracy of measurement xr/k.Fz  
127.测量的重复性repeatability of measurement _"bx#B*  
128.测量复现性reproducibility of measurements -Gpj^aBU  
129.实验标准偏差experimental standard deviation 5Z[D(z  
130.测量不确定度uncertainty of measurement a#IJ<^[8  
131.测量绝对误差 absolute error of measurement GEA;9TU|V  
132.相对误差 relative error zaZ}:N/w(z  
133.随机误差random error f+6l0@K2  
134.系统误差 systematic error ;x#>J +QlG  
135.修正值correction Rv-o__C!  
136.修正系数correction factor |$t0cd  
137.人员误差personal error (Gn[T1p?  
138.环境误差environmental error |-fx 0y   
139.方法误差error of method J]0#M:w&  
140.调整误差adjustment error =/;_7|ssd  
141.读数误差reading error +XE21hb   
142.视差parallax error ^sKXn:)  
143.估读误差 interpolation error `9+EhP$RS  
144.粗大误差parasitic error
6{ Nbe=  
145.检定verification 1I`D$Xq~:  
146.校准calibration ,lnuu  
147.调准gauging j r[~  
148.调整adjustment

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