[推荐]量具量仪中英文对照汇总（很全，持续更新中） [复制链接]

1.刀口型直尺:knife straigjht edge \l_U+d,qq  
2.刀口尺: knife straigjht edge SHAC(3o/e  
3.三棱尺three edges straigjht edge wN+3OPM  
4.四棱尺four edges straigjht edge nlq"OzcH04  
5.条式和框式水平仪 5x2m]
u  
bar form and square levels ]8m_+:`=  
6.合像水平仪 imaging level meter RT`jWWh*Lo  
7铸铁平板 cast iron surface plate ^$D2fS  
8.岩石平板 granite surface plate ![ce=9@t<  
9.铸铁平尺cast iron straigjht edge l0v]+>1i:  
10.钢平尺和岩石平尺 [ r<0[  
steel and granite straigjht edge $`wo8A|)  
11.圆度仪 roundness measuring instrument !W4X4@  
12.电子水平仪electronic level meter @ptE&
m  
13.表面粗糙度比较样块铸造表面 roughness comparison specimens cast surface Zv"qA  
14.表面粗糙度比较样块磨、车、铣、插及刨加工表面 .H33C@  
roughness comparison specimens-ground,turned,bored,milled,shape and planed e8Y;~OAj[  
15.表面粗糙度比较样块电火花加工表面 3G.-JLhs  
roughness comparison specimens spark-erostion machining surfaces zm&?G  
16.表面粗糙度比较样块抛光加工表面 evLZ<|  
roughness comparison specimens pollshed surfaces KE_GC ;bQ  
17.接触式仪器的标称特性 K:JM*4W  
18.轮廓profiles $q%l)]+  
19.轨迹轮廓 traced profile vJ a?5Jr  
20.基准轮廓 reference profile m%p;>:"R  
21.总轮廓 total profile 'KU)]v  
22.原始轮廓 primary profile rIhe}1  
23.残余轮廓residual profile
/7o{%~O  
24.触针式仪器stylus instrument &~ .n}h&  
25.感应位移数字存储触针式量仪displacement sensitive,digitally storing stylus instrument B7u4e8(E*  
26.触针式仪器的部件stylus instrument components 3c|u2Pl  
27.测量环measurement loop 9EU0R H  
28.导向基准renfence guide ~\QN.a  
29.驱动器drive unit "Xz[|Xl  
30.测头(传感器)probe(pick-up) 7xlarns   
31.拾取单元tracing element -Z<V?SFOK  
32.针尖stylus tip 3m]8>1e
1"  
33.转换器transducer C}D\^(nLu.  
34.放大器amplifier AnD#k
]  
35.模/数转换器analog-to-digital converter |{j\7G*5  
36.数据输入data input #$?!P1  
37.数据输出data output dJf#j?\[  
38.轮廓滤波和评定profile filtering and evaluation TEEt]R-y  
39.轮廓记录器profile recorder xfFsW^w  
40.仪器的计量特性metrological characteristics of the instrument zir?13N7  
41.静测力的变化change of static measuring force dSkx*#FEE  
42.静态测力 static measuring force : 6|nXL  
43.动态测量力 dynamic measuring force i9O;D*  
44.滞后hysteresis w dpd`  
45.测头的测量范围 transmission function for the sine waves ~1g)4g~  
46.仪器的测量范围measuring range of the instrument :%2uZ/cG(  
47.模数转换器的量化步距quantization step of the ADC 'X(Sn3  
48.仪器分辨力 instrument resolution Tsc2;I  
49.量程分辨力比range-to-resolution ratio Ae3=o8p  
50.测头线性偏差probe linearity deviation DFvj  
51.短波传输界限short-wave transmission limitation i[r>^U8O  
52.轮廓垂直成分传输 vertical profile component transmission

53表面粗糙度比较样块抛丸、喷砂加工表面 *T:gx:Sg/  
roughness comparison specimens shot blasted and blasted surfaces f)9{D[InM^  
54产品结构几何量计术规范（GPS）geometrical product specifications(GPS) kgGMA 7Jy  
55表面结构 surface texture qV&ai{G:  
56接触式仪器的标称特性 nominal characteristics of contact instruments JXKo zy41  
57公法线千分尺micrometer for mearsuring root tangent lenghths of gear teeth :kw14?]_  
58最大允许误差 maximum permissible error C
[2LP$6*/  
59圆柱直齿渐开线花键量规 gauges for straight cylindrical involute splines /vrjg)fer  
60齿厚游标卡尺 Gear tooth vernier s&Lyg>>`  
calipers yh{Wuz=T  
61齿轮渐开线样板the involute master of gear <52)  
62齿轮螺旋线样板 the helix master of gear wU(N<9  
63矩形花键量规 gauges for straight –sided splines bG&vCH;}%  
64测量蜗杆 master worm T.B}k`$  
65万能测齿仪 universal gear measuring instrument n\'@]qG)Z4  
66万能渐开线检查仪universal involute measuring instrument ,Jqk0cW2  
67齿轮齿距测量仪gear circular pictch measuring instrument EhK~S(r^  
68万能齿轮测量机 Universal gear measuring machine p5?8E$VHV  
69齿轮螺旋线测量仪gear helix measuring instrument Hr/3nq}.  
70便携式齿轮齿距测量仪 manual gear circular pitch measuring instrument snti*e4"V  
71便携式齿轮基节测量仪manual gear base pitch measuring instrument :j[a X7Sq2  
72立式滚刀测量仪vertical hob measuring instrument r3mQoTvnv  
73齿轮双面啮合综合测量仪Gear dual-flank measuring instrument O od?ifA  
74齿轮单面啮合整体误差测量仪Gear single-flank meshing integrated error measuring instrument NoD\t(@h  
75梯形螺纹量规 gauges for metric trapezoidal screw threads g6l&;S40  
76工作螺纹量规work gauges for metric trapezoidal screw threads S/H!a:_5r  
77校对螺纹量规check gauges for metric trapezoidal screw threads

78.梯形螺纹量规型式与尺寸 Types and dimensions of metric trapezoidal screw threads y jQpdO  
79.普通螺纹量规型式与尺寸 Types and dimensions of gauges purpose screw threads VSQxlAGk@  
80.非螺纹密封的管螺纹量规 Gauges for pipe threads prcessure-tight joints are not made on the threads ~vv\A5O[|  
81.螺纹千分尺 HS[N]'dc  
Screw thread micrometer ;VIW/  
82.最大允许误差 maximum permissible error dd|/I1  
83.间隙螺纹量规 Clearance screw gauge ZW>?y$C+  
84.量针 &bw ``e&c  
Bar gauge ~ @Au<  
85.螺纹样板 Screw thread template xK;WJm"  
86.用螺纹密封的管螺纹量规 b{i7FRR>o4  
Gauges for pipe threads where pressure-tight joints are made on the threads 3|g]2|~w@h  
87.刀具预调测量仪  精度 u>I;Cir4  
Accuracy of the presetting instrument 3G9AS#-C  
88.薄膜式气动量仪 +jIE,N  
Membrane type pneumatic measuring instrument *3r{s'm  
89.光栅线位移测量系统 &f$[>yg1-  
Grating linear displacement measuring system "i3Q)$"S  
90.光栅角位移测量系统 T.R(  
Grating angular displacement measuring system f7Fr%*cO
 
91.磁栅线位移测量系统 (y;8izp9!  
Magnet-grid linear displacement measuring system {S;/+X,  
92.量块附件 ~IP3~m D  
Accessories for gauge blocks jhmWwT/O8^  
93.V形架 u%`4;|tI  
Vee blocks 2gC.Z:}  
94.比较仪座 q,H 0=\  
Comparator stand glvtumv  
95.磁性表座 `fUem,$)1F  
Magnetic stand Z-BPC|e  
96.万能表座 <u9U%Vsi  
Universal stand for dial indicator

一般术语： 5$ra4+k0  
97.几何量 geometrical product 8}0O @ wq  
98.量值value(of a quantity)
Vgh_F8G!V  
99.真值true value(of a quantity) b-x,`s  
100.约定真值 conventional true value(of a quantity) TLk=HGw  
101.单位unit(of measurement) ZxR
D+`  
102.测量measurement ZJxUv {J  
103.测试measurement and test f9Hm2wV  
104.检验inspecte Jm+hDZrW  
105.静态测量static measurement T"2D<7frbo  
106.动态测量dynamic measurement p^U:O&U(  
107.测量原理principle of measurement |<n+6  
108.测量方法method of measurement e Ert_@}  
109.测量程序measurement procedure Z ?{;|Z5  
110.被测量measurand \HzI*|*A  
111.影响量influence quantity uW8LG\Z>D5  
112.变换值transformed value(of a measurand) U&D"fM8  
113.测量信号measurement signal %-6I  
114.直接测量法direct method of measurement ZMHb  
115.间接测量法indirect method of measurement ~ZSP K;D[  
116.定义测量法definitive method of measurement $Qv+*%c  
117.直接比较测量法direct-comparison method of measurement 9W{=6D86e  
118.替代测量法substitution method of measurement x"Hi!h)v  
119.微差测量法differential method of measurement L.[ H   
120.零位测量法nulll method of measurement f@R j;R~Jp  
121.测量结果result of a measurement I]]3=?Y  
122.测得值measured value FX FTf2*T  
123.实际值actual value 8-?.Q"D7%  
124.未修正结果uncorrected result （of a measurement） "(hhb>V1Wl  
125.已修正结果corrected result(of a measurement) - T,;Fr'  
126测量的准确度accuracy of measurement K>h=  
127.测量的重复性repeatability of measurement $f-f0t'  
128.测量复现性reproducibility of measurements @eRR#
S  
129.实验标准偏差experimental standard deviation >C`b4xQ  
130.测量不确定度uncertainty of measurement i
R9 $E  
131.测量绝对误差 absolute error of measurement ag-\(i;K]  
132.相对误差 relative error 9ZL3p!  
133.随机误差random error g3%Xh0007{  
134.系统误差 systematic error !79^M  
135.修正值correction
LFCcV<~  
136.修正系数correction factor M%d
Xy^e  
137.人员误差personal error 5'/Ney9N  
138.环境误差environmental error ^G+1nY4?J  
139.方法误差error of method %&+j(?9  
140.调整误差adjustment error #ra~Yb-F  
141.读数误差reading error 2Y)3Ue  
142.视差parallax error /RuGh8qzP  
143.估读误差 interpolation error 8I)66  
144.粗大误差parasitic error a W`q  
145.检定verification 0Ii* "?s  
146.校准calibration %X Jv;|  
147.调准gauging ]ZGP  
148.调整adjustment

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