[推荐]量具量仪中英文对照汇总（很全，持续更新中） [复制链接]

1.刀口型直尺:knife straigjht edge V(3rTDg  
2.刀口尺: knife straigjht edge t9[%o=N~lD  
3.三棱尺three edges straigjht edge {/K!cPp9  
4.四棱尺four edges straigjht edge SI:Iv:>  
5.条式和框式水平仪 >o!5)\F  
bar form and square levels e/F+Tf  
6.合像水平仪 imaging level meter =[IKwmCX  
7铸铁平板 cast iron surface plate oE$zOS&2  
8.岩石平板 granite surface plate nVGWJ3  
9.铸铁平尺cast iron straigjht edge hpzDQ6-Y  
10.钢平尺和岩石平尺 XseP[  
steel and granite straigjht edge ky@DH(^>  
11.圆度仪 roundness measuring instrument !&5B&w{u~!  
12.电子水平仪electronic level meter &ej|DM6  
13.表面粗糙度比较样块铸造表面 roughness comparison specimens cast surface $QJ,V~  
14.表面粗糙度比较样块磨、车、铣、插及刨加工表面 b0yNc:  
roughness comparison specimens-ground,turned,bored,milled,shape and planed >^Y)@J
 
15.表面粗糙度比较样块电火花加工表面 %oiA'hz;*  
roughness comparison specimens spark-erostion machining surfaces Lr<?eWdCwJ  
16.表面粗糙度比较样块抛光加工表面 JVh/<A  
roughness comparison specimens pollshed surfaces c}D>.x|]  
17.接触式仪器的标称特性 1L<X+,]@  
18.轮廓profiles Zie t-@}  
19.轨迹轮廓 traced profile MFsW  
20.基准轮廓 reference profile f^ 6da6Z  
21.总轮廓 total profile MTeCmFe0;  
22.原始轮廓 primary profile tnFhL&  
23.残余轮廓residual profile -k}&{v  
24.触针式仪器stylus instrument I8LoXY  
25.感应位移数字存储触针式量仪displacement sensitive,digitally storing stylus instrument f}{Oj-:"CC  
26.触针式仪器的部件stylus instrument components -ZBSkyMGy  
27.测量环measurement loop ?CZ*MMV  
28.导向基准renfence guide Pc=:j(  
29.驱动器drive unit l#;o^H i  
30.测头(传感器)probe(pick-up) }R)A%FKi@  
31.拾取单元tracing element uG7ll5Yy  
32.针尖stylus tip .:2=VLujU  
33.转换器transducer |n\(I$  
34.放大器amplifier SAGECK[Ix  
35.模/数转换器analog-to-digital converter &z%DX   
36.数据输入data input Wj\< )cH]  
37.数据输出data output *;<>@*  
38.轮廓滤波和评定profile filtering and evaluation meR5E?Fm  
39.轮廓记录器profile recorder ~:):.5o  
40.仪器的计量特性metrological characteristics of the instrument r+;AEN48  
41.静测力的变化change of static measuring force X1\ao[t<;c  
42.静态测力 static measuring force #{|
F2AM  
43.动态测量力 dynamic measuring force I>45xVA  
44.滞后hysteresis mY/x|)MmM  
45.测头的测量范围 transmission function for the sine waves IC@-`S#F  
46.仪器的测量范围measuring range of the instrument <!I^xo[  
47.模数转换器的量化步距quantization step of the ADC vAo|o*  
48.仪器分辨力 instrument resolution h!~u^Z.7<  
49.量程分辨力比range-to-resolution ratio c9axzg UA  
50.测头线性偏差probe linearity deviation y2NVx!?n  
51.短波传输界限short-wave transmission limitation ~OOD#/  
52.轮廓垂直成分传输 vertical profile component transmission

53表面粗糙度比较样块抛丸、喷砂加工表面 %eLf6|1x  
roughness comparison specimens shot blasted and blasted surfaces wNhtw'E8  
54产品结构几何量计术规范（GPS）geometrical product specifications(GPS) qW'5Zk  
55表面结构 surface texture YztW1GvI  
56接触式仪器的标称特性 nominal characteristics of contact instruments PvB-C
qc  
57公法线千分尺micrometer for mearsuring root tangent lenghths of gear teeth ;mLbgiqQ J  
58最大允许误差 maximum permissible error ?&GV~DYxA  
59圆柱直齿渐开线花键量规 gauges for straight cylindrical involute splines +q@g  
60齿厚游标卡尺 Gear tooth vernier R.B3  
calipers Jb"0P`senY  
61齿轮渐开线样板the involute master of gear Hy0l"CA*|  
62齿轮螺旋线样板 the helix master of gear >KMTxHE`+  
63矩形花键量规 gauges for straight –sided splines agMI$  
64测量蜗杆 master worm %)@3V8OI  
65万能测齿仪 universal gear measuring instrument 0xe*\CAo  
66万能渐开线检查仪universal involute measuring instrument >ISN2Kn   
67齿轮齿距测量仪gear circular pictch measuring instrument iH[ .u{h  
68万能齿轮测量机 Universal gear measuring machine SY
miDR  
69齿轮螺旋线测量仪gear helix measuring instrument !BikqTM  
70便携式齿轮齿距测量仪 manual gear circular pitch measuring instrument )#_:5^1  
71便携式齿轮基节测量仪manual gear base pitch measuring instrument TBp$S=_**  
72立式滚刀测量仪vertical hob measuring instrument 1!`B8y)  
73齿轮双面啮合综合测量仪Gear dual-flank measuring instrument @8qo(7<~Q  
74齿轮单面啮合整体误差测量仪Gear single-flank meshing integrated error measuring instrument ;L.RfP"5<  
75梯形螺纹量规 gauges for metric trapezoidal screw threads z'd*z[L~  
76工作螺纹量规work gauges for metric trapezoidal screw threads sQ8_j  
77校对螺纹量规check gauges for metric trapezoidal screw threads

78.梯形螺纹量规型式与尺寸 Types and dimensions of metric trapezoidal screw threads !>Ru= $9  
79.普通螺纹量规型式与尺寸 Types and dimensions of gauges purpose screw threads K{#1O=Gi  
80.非螺纹密封的管螺纹量规 Gauges for pipe threads prcessure-tight joints are not made on the threads #:6gFfk0<  
81.螺纹千分尺 /WX 0}mWu  
Screw thread micrometer cKbsf^R[e  
82.最大允许误差 maximum permissible error ??tNMr5{[  
83.间隙螺纹量规 Clearance screw gauge 't:s6  
84.量针 n:d7 Tv1Z8  
Bar gauge zBd)E21H  
85.螺纹样板 Screw thread template K4>nBvZ?v  
86.用螺纹密封的管螺纹量规 .qjdi`v  
Gauges for pipe threads where pressure-tight joints are made on the threads V)g{ Ew]:  
87.刀具预调测量仪  精度 rAZsVnk?  
Accuracy of the presetting instrument :Z'q1kW@"  
88.薄膜式气动量仪 z'+k]N9Q^  
Membrane type pneumatic measuring instrument &z"sT*3  
89.光栅线位移测量系统 6EeK5XLf,  
Grating linear displacement measuring system _YM]U`*  
90.光栅角位移测量系统 ^w*$qzESy  
Grating angular displacement measuring system AJ`R2 $  
91.磁栅线位移测量系统 }qhNz0*  
Magnet-grid linear displacement measuring system vx&jI$t8  
92.量块附件 v%6mH6V  
Accessories for gauge blocks g9$P J:  
93.V形架 f/Q7WXl0  
Vee blocks {F~:86z(g  
94.比较仪座 lq%6~va  
Comparator stand nB+ e2e&  
95.磁性表座 9q=\_[\[  
Magnetic stand <h"*"q|9  
96.万能表座 j%y)%4F8  
Universal stand for dial indicator

一般术语： iA[WDB\|0  
97.几何量 geometrical product <RMrp@[  
98.量值value(of a quantity) Q41eYzA
i  
99.真值true value(of a quantity) XtV=Gr8"  
100.约定真值 conventional true value(of a quantity) l$s8O0-'T  
101.单位unit(of measurement) %?7j Q  
102.测量measurement < x==T4n/  
103.测试measurement and test =
h{jF7  
104.检验inspecte b2Jgg&?G  
105.静态测量static measurement bz=B&YR  
106.动态测量dynamic measurement FojsI<  
107.测量原理principle of measurement mP?~#RZ  
108.测量方法method of measurement F9SkEf]99  
109.测量程序measurement procedure X~Y
j#@  
110.被测量measurand u=5~^ 9  
111.影响量influence quantity #<\A[Po  
112.变换值transformed value(of a measurand) r^$4]@Wn  
113.测量信号measurement signal Ao:<aX,=  
114.直接测量法direct method of measurement ?oc#$fcQ~  
115.间接测量法indirect method of measurement 9z:P#=Q:  
116.定义测量法definitive method of measurement iw$n*1M  
117.直接比较测量法direct-comparison method of measurement ua^gG3n0  
118.替代测量法substitution method of measurement )^C w  
119.微差测量法differential method of measurement -Xw i}/OX  
120.零位测量法nulll method of measurement m'Thm{Y,?n  
121.测量结果result of a measurement 4l6+8/Y  
122.测得值measured value D\Nhq Vw  
123.实际值actual value v$H]=y  
124.未修正结果uncorrected result （of a measurement） .-6B6IEI_"  
125.已修正结果corrected result(of a measurement) .\?)O+J!  
126测量的准确度accuracy of measurement wV9[Jl\Z  
127.测量的重复性repeatability of measurement `oxs;;P  
128.测量复现性reproducibility of measurements f_&bwfbo  
129.实验标准偏差experimental standard deviation -I'@
4\<  
130.测量不确定度uncertainty of measurement h zh%ML3L  
131.测量绝对误差 absolute error of measurement pErre2fS  
132.相对误差 relative error Xiyh3/%yy  
133.随机误差random error /puM3ZN  
134.系统误差 systematic error L)sCc0fv7k  
135.修正值correction \*5_gPj!d  
136.修正系数correction factor pV3o\bk!  
137.人员误差personal error RK*ZlD<  
138.环境误差environmental error V=@M!;'<  
139.方法误差error of method <R6$ kom`  
140.调整误差adjustment error t/=xY'7  
141.读数误差reading error p&:(D=pIu  
142.视差parallax error 5F8sigr/h  
143.估读误差 interpolation error R9/(z\'}  
144.粗大误差parasitic error azj:Hru&t#  
145.检定verification 1w)#BYc=L  
146.校准calibration ;n9r;$!f  
147.调准gauging oWZbfR9R  
148.调整adjustment

好东东，谢谢！

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