[推荐]量具量仪中英文对照汇总（很全，持续更新中） [复制链接]

1.刀口型直尺:knife straigjht edge aYqqq|  
2.刀口尺: knife straigjht edge #^"hqNwA  
3.三棱尺three edges straigjht edge DIL)7K4  
4.四棱尺four edges straigjht edge ;&/sj-xJ2  
5.条式和框式水平仪 nm<L&11  
bar form and square levels tbL1g{Dz,  
6.合像水平仪 imaging level meter ;>cLbjD  
7铸铁平板 cast iron surface plate /IrKpmbq  
8.岩石平板 granite surface plate 5ENov!$H  
9.铸铁平尺cast iron straigjht edge C+}CU}  
10.钢平尺和岩石平尺 f|;HS!$  
steel and granite straigjht edge ~:R4))qpg  
11.圆度仪 roundness measuring instrument :Fw *r|  
12.电子水平仪electronic level meter 6(!,H<bON  
13.表面粗糙度比较样块铸造表面 roughness comparison specimens cast surface B/kcb
(5v  
14.表面粗糙度比较样块磨、车、铣、插及刨加工表面 :zRB)hd  
roughness comparison specimens-ground,turned,bored,milled,shape and planed k?!
TjBKm  
15.表面粗糙度比较样块电火花加工表面 ")fOup@ ^a  
roughness comparison specimens spark-erostion machining surfaces ,^UcRZ8.H  
16.表面粗糙度比较样块抛光加工表面 s{b0#[  
roughness comparison specimens pollshed surfaces 1Kp?bwh"u  
17.接触式仪器的标称特性 k9.u[y.  
18.轮廓profiles JDIz28Ww  
19.轨迹轮廓 traced profile {mKpD  
20.基准轮廓 reference profile cL-6M^!a  
21.总轮廓 total profile s0x@ u  
22.原始轮廓 primary profile OJh+[bf"  
23.残余轮廓residual profile 7{?lEQ&UE  
24.触针式仪器stylus instrument }])GQ@  
25.感应位移数字存储触针式量仪displacement sensitive,digitally storing stylus instrument 8^&fZL',  
26.触针式仪器的部件stylus instrument components D'U\]'.  
27.测量环measurement loop "j*fVn  
28.导向基准renfence guide tyBg7dP  
29.驱动器drive unit T\<M?`Y  
30.测头(传感器)probe(pick-up) PQr#G JG7  
31.拾取单元tracing element &lOXi?&"  
32.针尖stylus tip V>~*
]N^f  
33.转换器transducer G <}7vF  
34.放大器amplifier Udb0&Y1^  
35.模/数转换器analog-to-digital converter d %F/,c-=  
36.数据输入data input EBN]>zz  
37.数据输出data output o(S^1j5  
38.轮廓滤波和评定profile filtering and evaluation 6%Cna0x:&  
39.轮廓记录器profile recorder SLbavP#G  
40.仪器的计量特性metrological characteristics of the instrument _rWTw+ L  
41.静测力的变化change of static measuring force *J*zml3  
42.静态测力 static measuring force >d1aE)?  
43.动态测量力 dynamic measuring force 8trm`?>  
44.滞后hysteresis NK*:w *SOI  
45.测头的测量范围 transmission function for the sine waves gwkZk-f\p  
46.仪器的测量范围measuring range of the instrument z{<q0.^EFh  
47.模数转换器的量化步距quantization step of the ADC U O{xpY  
48.仪器分辨力 instrument resolution see'!CjVo2  
49.量程分辨力比range-to-resolution ratio 2=/-d$  
50.测头线性偏差probe linearity deviation {Hrr:hC  
51.短波传输界限short-wave transmission limitation 'Gm!Jblo@  
52.轮廓垂直成分传输 vertical profile component transmission

53表面粗糙度比较样块抛丸、喷砂加工表面 >u%[J!Y;;  
roughness comparison specimens shot blasted and blasted surfaces b_"V%
<I  
54产品结构几何量计术规范（GPS）geometrical product specifications(GPS) |x}&wFV  
55表面结构 surface texture  T!O3(  
56接触式仪器的标称特性 nominal characteristics of contact instruments ~"hAb2  
57公法线千分尺micrometer for mearsuring root tangent lenghths of gear teeth Jg?pW:}R  
58最大允许误差 maximum permissible error Hr_x~n=w  
59圆柱直齿渐开线花键量规 gauges for straight cylindrical involute splines $4fjSSB~  
60齿厚游标卡尺 Gear tooth vernier &nY2u-Q  
calipers r]K
0 ]h@B  
61齿轮渐开线样板the involute master of gear jDkc~Wwa  
62齿轮螺旋线样板 the helix master of gear kdZ-<O7@  
63矩形花键量规 gauges for straight –sided splines CH|g   
64测量蜗杆 master worm %%H. &*i,  
65万能测齿仪 universal gear measuring instrument gP"Mu#/D  
66万能渐开线检查仪universal involute measuring instrument 4<!}4  
67齿轮齿距测量仪gear circular pictch measuring instrument <=LsloI  
68万能齿轮测量机 Universal gear measuring machine FCw VVF0y  
69齿轮螺旋线测量仪gear helix measuring instrument TBLk+AR  
70便携式齿轮齿距测量仪 manual gear circular pitch measuring instrument q'U-{~q%  
71便携式齿轮基节测量仪manual gear base pitch measuring instrument 62KW HB9S  
72立式滚刀测量仪vertical hob measuring instrument pRyS8'  
73齿轮双面啮合综合测量仪Gear dual-flank measuring instrument IcNIuv  
74齿轮单面啮合整体误差测量仪Gear single-flank meshing integrated error measuring instrument ,_7tRkn  
75梯形螺纹量规 gauges for metric trapezoidal screw threads I(r5\A=  
76工作螺纹量规work gauges for metric trapezoidal screw threads R,k[
Kh  
77校对螺纹量规check gauges for metric trapezoidal screw threads

78.梯形螺纹量规型式与尺寸 Types and dimensions of metric trapezoidal screw threads X+G*Q}5  
79.普通螺纹量规型式与尺寸 Types and dimensions of gauges purpose screw threads [8(9.6f  
80.非螺纹密封的管螺纹量规 Gauges for pipe threads prcessure-tight joints are not made on the threads R^w >aZoJ  
81.螺纹千分尺 ,)\5O0 D6  
Screw thread micrometer ry<}DK<u  
82.最大允许误差 maximum permissible error B7^n30+L  
83.间隙螺纹量规 Clearance screw gauge u\\niCNA  
84.量针 YuZ   
Bar gauge [,V92-s;N  
85.螺纹样板 Screw thread template EYj2h .k  
86.用螺纹密封的管螺纹量规 nJ`a1L{N  
Gauges for pipe threads where pressure-tight joints are made on the threads ? Gu_UW  
87.刀具预调测量仪  精度 2nz'/G  
Accuracy of the presetting instrument y8 u)Q  
88.薄膜式气动量仪 IF21T  
Membrane type pneumatic measuring instrument eEb1R}@  
89.光栅线位移测量系统 /3HWP`<x  
Grating linear displacement measuring system fP4IOlHkE  
90.光栅角位移测量系统 Zvw3C%In  
Grating angular displacement measuring system XhkL))FcG  
91.磁栅线位移测量系统 dg@/HLZ  
Magnet-grid linear displacement measuring system YedipYG9;  
92.量块附件 W}i$f -K  
Accessories for gauge blocks a-A4xL.gm  
93.V形架 U@ QU8  
Vee blocks 544I#!
  
94.比较仪座 LfSUY  
Comparator stand [~%;E[ky$  
95.磁性表座 uS10P7N}  
Magnetic stand \:^n-D*fX  
96.万能表座 5/VB'N#7s  
Universal stand for dial indicator

一般术语： \crmNH)3  
97.几何量 geometrical product ~Q\uP(!D  
98.量值value(of a quantity) q\=[
v  
99.真值true value(of a quantity) #SUq.A  
100.约定真值 conventional true value(of a quantity) aQuy*\$$  
101.单位unit(of measurement) eEFT(e5.>3  
102.测量measurement h$h`XBVZe;  
103.测试measurement and test AR2+W^aM3  
104.检验inspecte "N"k8,LH  
105.静态测量static measurement O!yn `<l
 
106.动态测量dynamic measurement yUlQPrNX  
107.测量原理principle of measurement ?2/M W27w  
108.测量方法method of measurement ]8z6gDp  
109.测量程序measurement procedure U9OF0=g  
110.被测量measurand r+yLK(<zp  
111.影响量influence quantity `-\JjMSQ1  
112.变换值transformed value(of a measurand) u _^=]K;  
113.测量信号measurement signal _!vbX mb  
114.直接测量法direct method of measurement 4s2ex{$+MA  
115.间接测量法indirect method of measurement PQay sdb  
116.定义测量法definitive method of measurement 1Tkdr2  
117.直接比较测量法direct-comparison method of measurement HAdm,  
118.替代测量法substitution method of measurement >b
${rgCvQ  
119.微差测量法differential method of measurement mw%_yDZ{  
120.零位测量法nulll method of measurement 6u8fF|s  
121.测量结果result of a measurement $5[RR  
122.测得值measured value OOwJ3I >]>  
123.实际值actual value o8"xoXK5xf  
124.未修正结果uncorrected result （of a measurement） 5jk4k c  
125.已修正结果corrected result(of a measurement) ~+ur*3X  
126测量的准确度accuracy of measurement W%:zvqg v  
127.测量的重复性repeatability of measurement t0(hc7`  
128.测量复现性reproducibility of measurements *mtv[  
129.实验标准偏差experimental standard deviation ?2Dz1#%D  
130.测量不确定度uncertainty of measurement hQeZI+  
131.测量绝对误差 absolute error of measurement Re>e|$.T  
132.相对误差 relative error 4\RuJx  
133.随机误差random error J'v|^`bE  
134.系统误差 systematic error 14zzWzKx  
135.修正值correction } 4^UVdz  
136.修正系数correction factor iDN,}:<V  
137.人员误差personal error W5{e.eI}|  
138.环境误差environmental error 1j(,VW  
139.方法误差error of method Wn5]2D\vkT  
140.调整误差adjustment error ^5F/=TtE G  
141.读数误差reading error 548BM^^"r  
142.视差parallax error 85]UrwlA4  
143.估读误差 interpolation error @x4Dt&:"  
144.粗大误差parasitic error |+''d  
145.检定verification {F[
Xe_=#"  
146.校准calibration N<%,3W_-_  
147.调准gauging 2e=Hjf )  
148.调整adjustment

好东东，谢谢！

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