[推荐]量具量仪中英文对照汇总（很全，持续更新中） [复制链接]

1.刀口型直尺:knife straigjht edge f,9/Yg_  
2.刀口尺: knife straigjht edge N8#wQ*MM>  
3.三棱尺three edges straigjht edge 'S;INs2|->  
4.四棱尺four edges straigjht edge j  Jt"=  
5.条式和框式水平仪 3MH9%*w'0  
bar form and square levels  LhKaqR{  
6.合像水平仪 imaging level meter sIJl9  
7铸铁平板 cast iron surface plate ark~#<SqAr  
8.岩石平板 granite surface plate xf% _HMKc  
9.铸铁平尺cast iron straigjht edge yS'W ss  
10.钢平尺和岩石平尺 C0(?f[/(M  
steel and granite straigjht edge D=Jj!;  
11.圆度仪 roundness measuring instrument 6#hDj_(,  
12.电子水平仪electronic level meter g0O~5.f  
13.表面粗糙度比较样块铸造表面 roughness comparison specimens cast surface P;4Y%Dq~Qo  
14.表面粗糙度比较样块磨、车、铣、插及刨加工表面 JFewOt3  
roughness comparison specimens-ground,turned,bored,milled,shape and planed E^qJ5pr_P  
15.表面粗糙度比较样块电火花加工表面 D<U^FT  
roughness comparison specimens spark-erostion machining surfaces :7>oFz  
16.表面粗糙度比较样块抛光加工表面 ^hiIMqY_{`  
roughness comparison specimens pollshed surfaces |qm_ESzl  
17.接触式仪器的标称特性 69N/_V  
18.轮廓profiles `1 A,sXfa  
19.轨迹轮廓 traced profile t/%{R.1MN  
20.基准轮廓 reference profile 5nF46c  
21.总轮廓 total profile F#-mseKhc  
22.原始轮廓 primary profile /<C}v~r  
23.残余轮廓residual profile P|j|0o,8p  
24.触针式仪器stylus instrument S#Q0aGj  
25.感应位移数字存储触针式量仪displacement sensitive,digitally storing stylus instrument *hWpJEV  
26.触针式仪器的部件stylus instrument components *@)0TL(03  
27.测量环measurement loop .Q!_.LX  
28.导向基准renfence guide [`J91=  
29.驱动器drive unit SbLm  
30.测头(传感器)probe(pick-up) B!+rO~  
31.拾取单元tracing element !B|Aq- n,  
32.针尖stylus tip >f$NG  
33.转换器transducer /|s~X@%K  
34.放大器amplifier w}|XSJ!  
35.模/数转换器analog-to-digital converter -d>2&)5  
36.数据输入data input nwS @r  
37.数据输出data output `)~]3z
mG  
38.轮廓滤波和评定profile filtering and evaluation Z=Z
TSl  
39.轮廓记录器profile recorder C GN=kQ  
40.仪器的计量特性metrological characteristics of the instrument }uR[H2D`L  
41.静测力的变化change of static measuring force qTZ\;[CrP"  
42.静态测力 static measuring force Ms=5*_J2Jk  
43.动态测量力 dynamic measuring force =M6Ph%  
44.滞后hysteresis ]y0bgKTK  
45.测头的测量范围 transmission function for the sine waves ,ArHS  
46.仪器的测量范围measuring range of the instrument X8 $Y2?<  
47.模数转换器的量化步距quantization step of the ADC p~'iK4[&6  
48.仪器分辨力 instrument resolution 7F5v-/  
49.量程分辨力比range-to-resolution ratio \qf0=CPw8  
50.测头线性偏差probe linearity deviation C]EkVcKFA  
51.短波传输界限short-wave transmission limitation z`}z7e'>  
52.轮廓垂直成分传输 vertical profile component transmission

53表面粗糙度比较样块抛丸、喷砂加工表面 !F:ANoaS  
roughness comparison specimens shot blasted and blasted surfaces n1U!od  
54产品结构几何量计术规范（GPS）geometrical product specifications(GPS) O=[Q>\p  
55表面结构 surface texture ;9CbioO
 
56接触式仪器的标称特性 nominal characteristics of contact instruments Ct][B{  
57公法线千分尺micrometer for mearsuring root tangent lenghths of gear teeth 9])Id;+91  
58最大允许误差 maximum permissible error mv
,5Q6!  
59圆柱直齿渐开线花键量规 gauges for straight cylindrical involute splines r.q*S4IS.m  
60齿厚游标卡尺 Gear tooth vernier wrQ02?  
calipers ;kI)j ?  
61齿轮渐开线样板the involute master of gear b/{$#[oP`  
62齿轮螺旋线样板 the helix master of gear x2,;ar\D  
63矩形花键量规 gauges for straight –sided splines J!Q #x
s  
64测量蜗杆 master worm t`1M}}.  
65万能测齿仪 universal gear measuring instrument Bs`mzA54  
66万能渐开线检查仪universal involute measuring instrument K0WX($z~;  
67齿轮齿距测量仪gear circular pictch measuring instrument %4wEAi$I  
68万能齿轮测量机 Universal gear measuring machine 0q28Ulv9  
69齿轮螺旋线测量仪gear helix measuring instrument SBy{sbx4&F  
70便携式齿轮齿距测量仪 manual gear circular pitch measuring instrument gR+P!Eow  
71便携式齿轮基节测量仪manual gear base pitch measuring instrument 2 g\O/oz  
72立式滚刀测量仪vertical hob measuring instrument .-'_At4g  
73齿轮双面啮合综合测量仪Gear dual-flank measuring instrument +zwS[P@  
74齿轮单面啮合整体误差测量仪Gear single-flank meshing integrated error measuring instrument v#lrF\G5  
75梯形螺纹量规 gauges for metric trapezoidal screw threads d"yJ0F  
76工作螺纹量规work gauges for metric trapezoidal screw threads u6 QW*8b4  
77校对螺纹量规check gauges for metric trapezoidal screw threads

78.梯形螺纹量规型式与尺寸 Types and dimensions of metric trapezoidal screw threads b*W,8HF4,  
79.普通螺纹量规型式与尺寸 Types and dimensions of gauges purpose screw threads 6.9C4  
80.非螺纹密封的管螺纹量规 Gauges for pipe threads prcessure-tight joints are not made on the threads `ZZ3!$czR  
81.螺纹千分尺 fWPa1E@  
Screw thread micrometer q:nUn?zB  
82.最大允许误差 maximum permissible error \!hd|j?&6  
83.间隙螺纹量规 Clearance screw gauge VDro(?p8Z  
84.量针 =;GmLi3A  
Bar gauge A;5_/ 2  
85.螺纹样板 Screw thread template pTaC$Ne  
86.用螺纹密封的管螺纹量规 /Xj{]i3{  
Gauges for pipe threads where pressure-tight joints are made on the threads
Wy\^}  
87.刀具预调测量仪  精度 Rp;"]Q&b  
Accuracy of the presetting instrument 7O8 @T-f+2  
88.薄膜式气动量仪 aS[y\9(**  
Membrane type pneumatic measuring instrument w_V A:]j4  
89.光栅线位移测量系统 wpp!H<')  
Grating linear displacement measuring system :IU<AG6  
90.光栅角位移测量系统 P*i'uN  
Grating angular displacement measuring system %y\5L#T!>  
91.磁栅线位移测量系统 ;jaugKf  
Magnet-grid linear displacement measuring system e|W;(@$<  
92.量块附件 !VaC=I^{  
Accessories for gauge blocks JhjH_)  
93.V形架 HY eCq9S  
Vee blocks FA>.1EI  
94.比较仪座 $IS!GS&:  
Comparator stand (,ik:j  
95.磁性表座 RT3(utwO  
Magnetic stand (&
87 zk  
96.万能表座 |Xm$O1Wa
 
Universal stand for dial indicator

一般术语： ES!e/l  
97.几何量 geometrical product */JYP +  
98.量值value(of a quantity) Qd\='*:!  
99.真值true value(of a quantity) $=,pQ q  
100.约定真值 conventional true value(of a quantity) +}1zw<  
101.单位unit(of measurement) >Ut: -}CS  
102.测量measurement eub}+~_?[  
103.测试measurement and test -9.lFuI  
104.检验inspecte <"6\\#}VG  
105.静态测量static measurement 0:71Xm  
106.动态测量dynamic measurement x#&_/oqAk  
107.测量原理principle of measurement $
T#fCx/  
108.测量方法method of measurement *U
6+b  
109.测量程序measurement procedure fzw:[z:%  
110.被测量measurand !q,7@W3i  
111.影响量influence quantity &o7PB`(l  
112.变换值transformed value(of a measurand) CbW[_\  
113.测量信号measurement signal 1<Mb@t  
114.直接测量法direct method of measurement |c8\alw  
115.间接测量法indirect method of measurement JIw?]xa*  
116.定义测量法definitive method of measurement %o4v} mzV  
117.直接比较测量法direct-comparison method of measurement AX%}ip[PC  
118.替代测量法substitution method of measurement 2}XRqa.|  
119.微差测量法differential method of measurement 3uxf n=E  
120.零位测量法nulll method of measurement ab2Cn|F  
121.测量结果result of a measurement N8df1>mW  
122.测得值measured value ]\ !ka/%  
123.实际值actual value [<{r~YFjWW  
124.未修正结果uncorrected result （of a measurement） @[?ZwzY:9  
125.已修正结果corrected result(of a measurement) :j .:t  
126测量的准确度accuracy of measurement M*qE)dZjS  
127.测量的重复性repeatability of measurement kaQNcMcq  
128.测量复现性reproducibility of measurements 64#Ri!RR}  
129.实验标准偏差experimental standard deviation E9>z.vV   
130.测量不确定度uncertainty of measurement u-y?i`  
131.测量绝对误差 absolute error of measurement
~E((n  
132.相对误差 relative error G1w$lc  
133.随机误差random error !wQ?+:6  
134.系统误差 systematic error !4D?X\~"%  
135.修正值correction )=()  
136.修正系数correction factor yQ[;.<%v  
137.人员误差personal error 0SWqC@AR%  
138.环境误差environmental error RQ[/s lg  
139.方法误差error of method P*?|E@;s`  
140.调整误差adjustment error vdvnwzp!l  
141.读数误差reading error <XG]aYBR  
142.视差parallax error oy#(]K3`O  
143.估读误差 interpolation error i.7_i78\"  
144.粗大误差parasitic error YLTg(*  
145.检定verification 1$Q[%9  
146.校准calibration GTTEg{  
147.调准gauging (B$>o.
(JA  
148.调整adjustment

好东东，谢谢！

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