[推荐]量具量仪中英文对照汇总（很全，持续更新中） [复制链接]

1.刀口型直尺:knife straigjht edge lq~n*uwO}t  
2.刀口尺: knife straigjht edge UT-=5  
3.三棱尺three edges straigjht edge ;FUd.vg{  
4.四棱尺four edges straigjht edge Nf1l{N  
5.条式和框式水平仪 -9mh|&z`  
bar form and square levels Y`wi=(  
6.合像水平仪 imaging level meter e=U7w7(s9
 
7铸铁平板 cast iron surface plate <Ip}uy[Y  
8.岩石平板 granite surface plate 6m9Z5:xG  
9.铸铁平尺cast iron straigjht edge yI!K quMC  
10.钢平尺和岩石平尺 z|Xl%8  
steel and granite straigjht edge YG_3@`-<  
11.圆度仪 roundness measuring instrument eL.S="  
12.电子水平仪electronic level meter ;rX4${h  
13.表面粗糙度比较样块铸造表面 roughness comparison specimens cast surface JW$#~"@r  
14.表面粗糙度比较样块磨、车、铣、插及刨加工表面 R!O'DM+  
roughness comparison specimens-ground,turned,bored,milled,shape and planed UU_k"D~  
15.表面粗糙度比较样块电火花加工表面 >.A{=?   
roughness comparison specimens spark-erostion machining surfaces :\ S3[(FV  
16.表面粗糙度比较样块抛光加工表面 |b@-1  
roughness comparison specimens pollshed surfaces 2neiUNT  
17.接触式仪器的标称特性 C..O_Zn{g  
18.轮廓profiles li'#< "R?'  
19.轨迹轮廓 traced profile F[lHG,g-  
20.基准轮廓 reference profile +ad 2  
21.总轮廓 total profile 8p5
u1 ;2  
22.原始轮廓 primary profile IzG7!K  
23.残余轮廓residual profile Ky+TgR  
24.触针式仪器stylus instrument ,,?t>|3  
25.感应位移数字存储触针式量仪displacement sensitive,digitally storing stylus instrument vR-/c  
26.触针式仪器的部件stylus instrument components 
$ysC)5q.  
27.测量环measurement loop c7'Pzb)'  
28.导向基准renfence guide .gB#g{5+J  
29.驱动器drive unit (g 8K?Q  
30.测头(传感器)probe(pick-up) [mhY_Hmz]  
31.拾取单元tracing element iS"rMgq  
32.针尖stylus tip W6Hiqu+  
33.转换器transducer +f+\uObi:  
34.放大器amplifier )Aj~ xA  
35.模/数转换器analog-to-digital converter F](kU#3"S  
36.数据输入data input %9IM|\ulp  
37.数据输出data output ?wmr~j  
38.轮廓滤波和评定profile filtering and evaluation Cu}Rq!9i  
39.轮廓记录器profile recorder M$w^g8F27H  
40.仪器的计量特性metrological characteristics of the instrument 8g<3J-7Mm  
41.静测力的变化change of static measuring force RAe:$Iv$!v  
42.静态测力 static measuring force ,+2ytN*  
43.动态测量力 dynamic measuring force Lm8cY  
44.滞后hysteresis SgJ
QH7N  
45.测头的测量范围 transmission function for the sine waves zU(U^
 
46.仪器的测量范围measuring range of the instrument zITXEorF!J  
47.模数转换器的量化步距quantization step of the ADC _c[t.\-`]  
48.仪器分辨力 instrument resolution `A#r6+  
49.量程分辨力比range-to-resolution ratio l?ofr*U&-x  
50.测头线性偏差probe linearity deviation !dZHG R  
51.短波传输界限short-wave transmission limitation /0zk&g  
52.轮廓垂直成分传输 vertical profile component transmission

53表面粗糙度比较样块抛丸、喷砂加工表面 ^o+2:G5z}  
roughness comparison specimens shot blasted and blasted surfaces S7N3L."  
54产品结构几何量计术规范（GPS）geometrical product specifications(GPS) : ~"^st_[!  
55表面结构 surface texture IHZ WNT2  
56接触式仪器的标称特性 nominal characteristics of contact instruments 'Cd8l#z7  
57公法线千分尺micrometer for mearsuring root tangent lenghths of gear teeth yv=LT~  
58最大允许误差 maximum permissible error [cwc}f^  
59圆柱直齿渐开线花键量规 gauges for straight cylindrical involute splines ~aQ>DpSEf  
60齿厚游标卡尺 Gear tooth vernier tSV}BM,  
calipers ~O;!y%  
61齿轮渐开线样板the involute master of gear d/!sHr69  
62齿轮螺旋线样板 the helix master of gear :WIbjI=  
63矩形花键量规 gauges for straight –sided splines w|pk1~c(_  
64测量蜗杆 master worm ~Z!xS  
65万能测齿仪 universal gear measuring instrument A)Wp W M  
66万能渐开线检查仪universal involute measuring instrument gQ3Co./  
67齿轮齿距测量仪gear circular pictch measuring instrument y8HLrBTza  
68万能齿轮测量机 Universal gear measuring machine \[Op:^S  
69齿轮螺旋线测量仪gear helix measuring instrument _v{,vLH  
70便携式齿轮齿距测量仪 manual gear circular pitch measuring instrument ^N#kW-i  
71便携式齿轮基节测量仪manual gear base pitch measuring instrument ;2q;RT`h  
72立式滚刀测量仪vertical hob measuring instrument _6Wz1.]n  
73齿轮双面啮合综合测量仪Gear dual-flank measuring instrument @+h2R  
74齿轮单面啮合整体误差测量仪Gear single-flank meshing integrated error measuring instrument 4Z)`kS}=]  
75梯形螺纹量规 gauges for metric trapezoidal screw threads -l8n0P1+  
76工作螺纹量规work gauges for metric trapezoidal screw threads 5\8Ig f>  
77校对螺纹量规check gauges for metric trapezoidal screw threads

78.梯形螺纹量规型式与尺寸 Types and dimensions of metric trapezoidal screw threads )` -b\8uw  
79.普通螺纹量规型式与尺寸 Types and dimensions of gauges purpose screw threads 3GUO  
80.非螺纹密封的管螺纹量规 Gauges for pipe threads prcessure-tight joints are not made on the threads ftq&<8  
81.螺纹千分尺 85Zy0l  
Screw thread micrometer `An|a~G1  
82.最大允许误差 maximum permissible error wcUf?`21,  
83.间隙螺纹量规 Clearance screw gauge jo{[*]Oa  
84.量针 Pwf2dm$,+  
Bar gauge v/=O:SM}  
85.螺纹样板 Screw thread template a97A{7I&  
86.用螺纹密封的管螺纹量规 vT"T*FKh:  
Gauges for pipe threads where pressure-tight joints are made on the threads ?&EPZqI  
87.刀具预调测量仪  精度 B;9X{"  
Accuracy of the presetting instrument KGdL1~  
88.薄膜式气动量仪 <\!+J\YTA  
Membrane type pneumatic measuring instrument Zm& X $U  
89.光栅线位移测量系统 H8.U#%  
Grating linear displacement measuring system +RQlMAB  
90.光栅角位移测量系统 %myg67u  
Grating angular displacement measuring system S~0 mY} m  
91.磁栅线位移测量系统 ?VS(W  
Magnet-grid linear displacement measuring system 9$8B)x  
92.量块附件 ]n1@!qa48  
Accessories for gauge blocks = zW}vm }  
93.V形架 (|L0s)  
Vee blocks )pLde_ k  
94.比较仪座 Ql&5fyW  
Comparator stand GqBZWmAB  
95.磁性表座 VeeQmR?u-  
Magnetic stand O`5PX(J1&  
96.万能表座 d]6.$"\"p  
Universal stand for dial indicator

一般术语： U|VFzpJ  
97.几何量 geometrical product .<566g}VP  
98.量值value(of a quantity) $K>'aI;|  
99.真值true value(of a quantity) |n3fAN  
100.约定真值 conventional true value(of a quantity) kbS+3#+  
101.单位unit(of measurement) |LA@guN  
102.测量measurement L;$Gn
"7~  
103.测试measurement and test B 3<T#  
104.检验inspecte T {Q]  
105.静态测量static measurement E+-ahvk  
106.动态测量dynamic measurement \g&P5  
107.测量原理principle of measurement W,dqk=n  
108.测量方法method of measurement 78&(>8@m  
109.测量程序measurement procedure 6qg_&woJ3  
110.被测量measurand l2Z!;Wm(  
111.影响量influence quantity 21i?$ uU  
112.变换值transformed value(of a measurand) fvnj:3RK  
113.测量信号measurement signal w6 0I;.hy  
114.直接测量法direct method of measurement H:byCFN-  
115.间接测量法indirect method of measurement at"-X?`d  
116.定义测量法definitive method of measurement YLs%u=e($  
117.直接比较测量法direct-comparison method of measurement TpXbJ]o9  
118.替代测量法substitution method of measurement uj#bK 7  
119.微差测量法differential method of measurement :k9n 9  
120.零位测量法nulll method of measurement 
Ve\^(9n  
121.测量结果result of a measurement {`~uBz+dJq  
122.测得值measured value <Vucr   
123.实际值actual value %GS^=Qr  
124.未修正结果uncorrected result （of a measurement） s/#L?[YH  
125.已修正结果corrected result(of a measurement) B^Y AKbY  
126测量的准确度accuracy of measurement {jB& e,  
127.测量的重复性repeatability of measurement )fSO|4  
128.测量复现性reproducibility of measurements l]tda(  
129.实验标准偏差experimental standard deviation b.HfxYt(  
130.测量不确定度uncertainty of measurement NvCq5B$
C  
131.测量绝对误差 absolute error of measurement #+dF3]X(&  
132.相对误差 relative error t*

eZe`|  
133.随机误差random error P X/{  
134.系统误差 systematic error K[}5bjh>  
135.修正值correction AA$+ayzx9{  
136.修正系数correction factor ~2 aR>R_nT  
137.人员误差personal error e(nT2E  
138.环境误差environmental error peW4J<,  
139.方法误差error of method 6aC'\8{h  
140.调整误差adjustment error \/=w\T
j  
141.读数误差reading error D|m]]B  
142.视差parallax error fsd,q?{a:  
143.估读误差 interpolation error 'Pk14`/  
144.粗大误差parasitic error 5X"y46i,H  
145.检定verification v&}+ps_W  
146.校准calibration rBNl%+ sB  
147.调准gauging =e\E{K'f@  
148.调整adjustment

好东东，谢谢！

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