[推荐]量具量仪中英文对照汇总（很全，持续更新中） [复制链接]

1.刀口型直尺:knife straigjht edge b=`h""u  
2.刀口尺: knife straigjht edge /J8y[aa  
3.三棱尺three edges straigjht edge (q"Nt_y  
4.四棱尺four edges straigjht edge 8`kK)iCq  
5.条式和框式水平仪 i\2~yX
w\  
bar form and square levels 3<CCC+47  
6.合像水平仪 imaging level meter !A,]  
7铸铁平板 cast iron surface plate 5fA<I _ D  
8.岩石平板 granite surface plate ; Sq_DP1W  
9.铸铁平尺cast iron straigjht edge AWc7TW  
10.钢平尺和岩石平尺 :WJ[a#  
steel and granite straigjht edge seB ^o}  
11.圆度仪 roundness measuring instrument Bc`jkO.q  
12.电子水平仪electronic level meter 6ix8P;;}#  
13.表面粗糙度比较样块铸造表面 roughness comparison specimens cast surface 5ZSV)$t  
14.表面粗糙度比较样块磨、车、铣、插及刨加工表面 SBgBZm}%  
roughness comparison specimens-ground,turned,bored,milled,shape and planed 6`+dP"@  
15.表面粗糙度比较样块电火花加工表面 S{zi8Oc6  
roughness comparison specimens spark-erostion machining surfaces aI{Ehbf=  
16.表面粗糙度比较样块抛光加工表面 NDWpV  
roughness comparison specimens pollshed surfaces }v"X.fa^  
17.接触式仪器的标称特性 /Z94<}C6b  
18.轮廓profiles MOKg[j  
19.轨迹轮廓 traced profile JUt 7  
20.基准轮廓 reference profile Cq(dj^/~m  
21.总轮廓 total profile cLEBcTx  
22.原始轮廓 primary profile L Me{5H  
23.残余轮廓residual profile #qtAFIm'  
24.触针式仪器stylus instrument ?YOH9%_cs  
25.感应位移数字存储触针式量仪displacement sensitive,digitally storing stylus instrument s
=h  
26.触针式仪器的部件stylus instrument components @b
SxT,2  
27.测量环measurement loop 8vOKm)[%  
28.导向基准renfence guide z:{'IY  
29.驱动器drive unit P4-`<i]!S  
30.测头(传感器)probe(pick-up) \!Cix}}1  
31.拾取单元tracing element NTkGLD1e.  
32.针尖stylus tip ]Nz~4ebB  
33.转换器transducer AK]{^Hv
z  
34.放大器amplifier iC10|0%{  
35.模/数转换器analog-to-digital converter xT6&;,|`  
36.数据输入data input (sHqzWh  
37.数据输出data output 33z)F  
38.轮廓滤波和评定profile filtering and evaluation 8*-8"It<"  
39.轮廓记录器profile recorder
jeXv)}  
40.仪器的计量特性metrological characteristics of the instrument PGF=q|j9K  
41.静测力的变化change of static measuring force ]3uErnI  
42.静态测力 static measuring force }RowAGWL  
43.动态测量力 dynamic measuring force OXd617  
44.滞后hysteresis ms@*JCL!t  
45.测头的测量范围 transmission function for the sine waves .$pW?C 3e  
46.仪器的测量范围measuring range of the instrument ) jv]Oz  
47.模数转换器的量化步距quantization step of the ADC RB`Emp&T  
48.仪器分辨力 instrument resolution {EE/3e@  
49.量程分辨力比range-to-resolution ratio z-$bce9*  
50.测头线性偏差probe linearity deviation N}HQvlLkF9  
51.短波传输界限short-wave transmission limitation AIgJ,=9K  
52.轮廓垂直成分传输 vertical profile component transmission

53表面粗糙度比较样块抛丸、喷砂加工表面 "Ah (EZAR  
roughness comparison specimens shot blasted and blasted surfaces D!<[\G  
54产品结构几何量计术规范（GPS）geometrical product specifications(GPS) $fES06%  
55表面结构 surface texture 4+2XPaIm  
56接触式仪器的标称特性 nominal characteristics of contact instruments t\Pn67t  
57公法线千分尺micrometer for mearsuring root tangent lenghths of gear teeth zO8`xrN!  
58最大允许误差 maximum permissible error D1]%2:  
59圆柱直齿渐开线花键量规 gauges for straight cylindrical involute splines Z^5j.d{e$  
60齿厚游标卡尺 Gear tooth vernier s3@sX_2  
calipers C%_^0#8-0  
61齿轮渐开线样板the involute master of gear RP 'VEJ  
62齿轮螺旋线样板 the helix master of gear 3 r4QB  
63矩形花键量规 gauges for straight –sided splines hiO:VA  
64测量蜗杆 master worm aV"K%#N  
65万能测齿仪 universal gear measuring instrument y"q7Gx*^j  
66万能渐开线检查仪universal involute measuring instrument `7_=2C  
67齿轮齿距测量仪gear circular pictch measuring instrument 9 f$S4O5  
68万能齿轮测量机 Universal gear measuring machine >fHg1d2-  
69齿轮螺旋线测量仪gear helix measuring instrument l}odW  
70便携式齿轮齿距测量仪 manual gear circular pitch measuring instrument jyQ
Bx  
71便携式齿轮基节测量仪manual gear base pitch measuring instrument 7yp7`|,p  
72立式滚刀测量仪vertical hob measuring instrument q,6 y{RyS  
73齿轮双面啮合综合测量仪Gear dual-flank measuring instrument W _j`'WN/  
74齿轮单面啮合整体误差测量仪Gear single-flank meshing integrated error measuring instrument dJID '2a  
75梯形螺纹量规 gauges for metric trapezoidal screw threads gSLwpIK
%  
76工作螺纹量规work gauges for metric trapezoidal screw threads :aHD'K  
77校对螺纹量规check gauges for metric trapezoidal screw threads

78.梯形螺纹量规型式与尺寸 Types and dimensions of metric trapezoidal screw threads $T* ##kyE9  
79.普通螺纹量规型式与尺寸 Types and dimensions of gauges purpose screw threads obWBX'  
80.非螺纹密封的管螺纹量规 Gauges for pipe threads prcessure-tight joints are not made on the threads ^ei[#I  
81.螺纹千分尺 DC
S$d1  
Screw thread micrometer /?X1>A:*  
82.最大允许误差 maximum permissible error uV1H iv-  
83.间隙螺纹量规 Clearance screw gauge E-h`lDoJ  
84.量针 sX53(|?*  
Bar gauge N!" ]e*q  
85.螺纹样板 Screw thread template 7+]T}4;  
86.用螺纹密封的管螺纹量规 N}{CL(xi  
Gauges for pipe threads where pressure-tight joints are made on the threads JHpoW}7QB  
87.刀具预调测量仪  精度 OdX-.FFl  
Accuracy of the presetting instrument ,])@?TJb@  
88.薄膜式气动量仪 'TclH80  
Membrane type pneumatic measuring instrument +o&E)S}wP  
89.光栅线位移测量系统 ;:xOW$  
Grating linear displacement measuring system =uKGh`^[  
90.光栅角位移测量系统 ,Yhy7w  
Grating angular displacement measuring system bqY}t. Y&"  
91.磁栅线位移测量系统 w`XwW#!}@$  
Magnet-grid linear displacement measuring system .&2pZ  
92.量块附件 /Z<"6g?  
Accessories for gauge blocks JtYc'%OF  
93.V形架 
b:fy  
Vee blocks #sit8k`GR8  
94.比较仪座 oH~ZqX.3  
Comparator stand TnET1$@qr*  
95.磁性表座 kf~7
1G+  
Magnetic stand FxOhF03\=[  
96.万能表座 ?#]K54?  
Universal stand for dial indicator

一般术语： b><
jhbv  
97.几何量 geometrical product [;dWFG"f  
98.量值value(of a quantity) X?$Eb  
99.真值true value(of a quantity) }|f\'S  
100.约定真值 conventional true value(of a quantity) xD#PM |I  
101.单位unit(of measurement) ]!H*oP8a*  
102.测量measurement Jl3l\I'  
103.测试measurement and test `xe[\Z2  
104.检验inspecte l ,)l"6OV  
105.静态测量static measurement jM J[6qj  
106.动态测量dynamic measurement a AYO(;3
  
107.测量原理principle of measurement HCQv"i}-  
108.测量方法method of measurement 9BLz  
109.测量程序measurement procedure 4s*P5w_'/  
110.被测量measurand Y">tfLIL_  
111.影响量influence quantity 18w[T=7)  
112.变换值transformed value(of a measurand) pPCxa#OV  
113.测量信号measurement signal E=gD{1,?  
114.直接测量法direct method of measurement S6}_Z  
115.间接测量法indirect method of measurement sAk~`(:4!  
116.定义测量法definitive method of measurement s9'g'O5  
117.直接比较测量法direct-comparison method of measurement fT._Os?i  
118.替代测量法substitution method of measurement EH3jzE3N  
119.微差测量法differential method of measurement (d993~|h  
120.零位测量法nulll method of measurement 3@$h/xMJ  
121.测量结果result of a measurement ` 2|~Z H  
122.测得值measured value 6 6x} |7  
123.实际值actual value uW;Uq=UN  
124.未修正结果uncorrected result （of a measurement） M@!Gk  
125.已修正结果corrected result(of a measurement) H*|Bukgt/M  
126测量的准确度accuracy of measurement Cd#*Wp)s  
127.测量的重复性repeatability of measurement |NtT-T)7  
128.测量复现性reproducibility of measurements #Vn=(U4}!_  
129.实验标准偏差experimental standard deviation 23+6u{   
130.测量不确定度uncertainty of measurement : ` F>B  
131.测量绝对误差 absolute error of measurement EBzg<-?o  
132.相对误差 relative error e^~t52]  
133.随机误差random error 9 )B>|#\  
134.系统误差 systematic error BO[Q"g$Kon  
135.修正值correction 2EE/xnwX  
136.修正系数correction factor l@1f L%f  
137.人员误差personal error avO+1<`4B  
138.环境误差environmental error oZ6xHdPc4  
139.方法误差error of method pRc(>P3;  
140.调整误差adjustment error Fh
v)  
141.读数误差reading error qCgP8U/jv  
142.视差parallax error NL&g/4A[a  
143.估读误差 interpolation error R$,`}@VqZ3  
144.粗大误差parasitic error 2!68W X  
145.检定verification C==tJog[  
146.校准calibration 9[T#uh!DC  
147.调准gauging ec1g7w-n  
148.调整adjustment

好东东，谢谢！

顶，感谢分享！