[推荐]量具量仪中英文对照汇总（很全，持续更新中） [复制链接]

1.刀口型直尺:knife straigjht edge g}m+f]|  
2.刀口尺: knife straigjht edge yjFe'  
3.三棱尺three edges straigjht edge 7OE[RX8!f  
4.四棱尺four edges straigjht edge M7vj^mt?
 
5.条式和框式水平仪 HitAc8  
bar form and square levels rw]yKH  
6.合像水平仪 imaging level meter #)`\!)?  
7铸铁平板 cast iron surface plate u1N1n;#  
8.岩石平板 granite surface plate P.h.MA]  
9.铸铁平尺cast iron straigjht edge Wy.";/C  
10.钢平尺和岩石平尺 ikIzhUWE  
steel and granite straigjht edge M/} a
q  
11.圆度仪 roundness measuring instrument pqH4w(;  
12.电子水平仪electronic level meter EX+,:l\^  
13.表面粗糙度比较样块铸造表面 roughness comparison specimens cast surface 'bPk'pj9  
14.表面粗糙度比较样块磨、车、铣、插及刨加工表面 Mi?}S6bp  
roughness comparison specimens-ground,turned,bored,milled,shape and planed eC;!YGZ  
15.表面粗糙度比较样块电火花加工表面 Y&g&n o_  
roughness comparison specimens spark-erostion machining surfaces MJ\r 4n  
16.表面粗糙度比较样块抛光加工表面 R*\~k%Z  
roughness comparison specimens pollshed surfaces 4'm q_o#4W  
17.接触式仪器的标称特性 'in@9XO  
18.轮廓profiles Zih ?Bm  
19.轨迹轮廓 traced profile t!0dJud  
20.基准轮廓 reference profile ?@DNsVwb  
21.总轮廓 total profile [
@|be.g  
22.原始轮廓 primary profile Cg
3ODfe  
23.残余轮廓residual profile ~&KX-AC@  
24.触针式仪器stylus instrument rVcBl4&1*g  
25.感应位移数字存储触针式量仪displacement sensitive,digitally storing stylus instrument . ,R4WA,  
26.触针式仪器的部件stylus instrument components ;`X~ k|7K  
27.测量环measurement loop ;cLUnsB\  
28.导向基准renfence guide K$ AB} Fvc  
29.驱动器drive unit iadkH]w  
30.测头(传感器)probe(pick-up) akCIa'>t  
31.拾取单元tracing element ]u0Jd#@  
32.针尖stylus tip #w*"qn#2Uz  
33.转换器transducer i-.c=M  
34.放大器amplifier qtY m!g  
35.模/数转换器analog-to-digital converter .8(%4ejJ(  
36.数据输入data input fGTOIi@#  
37.数据输出data output 8lb-}=  
38.轮廓滤波和评定profile filtering and evaluation 8gI\zgS  
39.轮廓记录器profile recorder L/fRF"V  
40.仪器的计量特性metrological characteristics of the instrument 3e 73l  
41.静测力的变化change of static measuring force H(&Z:{L  
42.静态测力 static measuring force KuXkI;63J>  
43.动态测量力 dynamic measuring force )$_,?*fq:  
44.滞后hysteresis t!~S9c  
45.测头的测量范围 transmission function for the sine waves m|1n x  
46.仪器的测量范围measuring range of the instrument !M^\f N1  
47.模数转换器的量化步距quantization step of the ADC ;{Jb6'K1
h  
48.仪器分辨力 instrument resolution RHI&j~  
49.量程分辨力比range-to-resolution ratio `)tA YH  
50.测头线性偏差probe linearity deviation ]7vf#1i<  
51.短波传输界限short-wave transmission limitation $:;%bjSI  
52.轮廓垂直成分传输 vertical profile component transmission

53表面粗糙度比较样块抛丸、喷砂加工表面 }"4roJ  
roughness comparison specimens shot blasted and blasted surfaces HH zEQV Lh  
54产品结构几何量计术规范（GPS）geometrical product specifications(GPS) Mpm#GdT  
55表面结构 surface texture 8K^f:)Qw  
56接触式仪器的标称特性 nominal characteristics of contact instruments wT/6aJoX  
57公法线千分尺micrometer for mearsuring root tangent lenghths of gear teeth }e2F{pQ  
58最大允许误差 maximum permissible error a.,i.2  
59圆柱直齿渐开线花键量规 gauges for straight cylindrical involute splines 1Is%]6  
60齿厚游标卡尺 Gear tooth vernier 2LK]Q/WG,+  
calipers 1Z 6SI>p  
61齿轮渐开线样板the involute master of gear (yGQa5v  
62齿轮螺旋线样板 the helix master of gear 9-93aC.|}  
63矩形花键量规 gauges for straight –sided splines j ug'g  
64测量蜗杆 master worm L|J~9FM  
65万能测齿仪 universal gear measuring instrument `xIh\q  
66万能渐开线检查仪universal involute measuring instrument >a@>N  
67齿轮齿距测量仪gear circular pictch measuring instrument m^A]+G#/  
68万能齿轮测量机 Universal gear measuring machine @yKZRwg  
69齿轮螺旋线测量仪gear helix measuring instrument rKp1%S1  
70便携式齿轮齿距测量仪 manual gear circular pitch measuring instrument ]1}h8/  
71便携式齿轮基节测量仪manual gear base pitch measuring instrument (:OHyeNt  
72立式滚刀测量仪vertical hob measuring instrument 7&#m]t^^  
73齿轮双面啮合综合测量仪Gear dual-flank measuring instrument =G>.-Qfs  
74齿轮单面啮合整体误差测量仪Gear single-flank meshing integrated error measuring instrument tBv3~Of.  
75梯形螺纹量规 gauges for metric trapezoidal screw threads KIIym9%  
76工作螺纹量规work gauges for metric trapezoidal screw threads QS;F+cmTh  
77校对螺纹量规check gauges for metric trapezoidal screw threads

78.梯形螺纹量规型式与尺寸 Types and dimensions of metric trapezoidal screw threads qguVaV4Y  
79.普通螺纹量规型式与尺寸 Types and dimensions of gauges purpose screw threads OpqNEo\  
80.非螺纹密封的管螺纹量规 Gauges for pipe threads prcessure-tight joints are not made on the threads M')bHB(~v  
81.螺纹千分尺 ~bGnq, .$  
Screw thread micrometer Mciq-c)  
82.最大允许误差 maximum permissible error
s|g
p  
83.间隙螺纹量规 Clearance screw gauge @'HT;Q!\Vd  
84.量针 @>:i-5  
Bar gauge *]2R.u  
85.螺纹样板 Screw thread template N5KEa]k1nw  
86.用螺纹密封的管螺纹量规 eJ:Yj ~X`<  
Gauges for pipe threads where pressure-tight joints are made on the threads !o<ICHHH  
87.刀具预调测量仪  精度 a[i>;0  
Accuracy of the presetting instrument !;+U_j'Pg  
88.薄膜式气动量仪 y1u9B;Fd  
Membrane type pneumatic measuring instrument _uJV
uCc  
89.光栅线位移测量系统 4,zvFH*AH  
Grating linear displacement measuring system 5H*>  
90.光栅角位移测量系统 BkV(81"C  
Grating angular displacement measuring system :A#+=O0\z  
91.磁栅线位移测量系统 Qg>0G%cXU  
Magnet-grid linear displacement measuring system xx0k$Dqt2I  
92.量块附件 48k7/w\  
Accessories for gauge blocks Vrg3{@$  
93.V形架 1 KB7yG-#6  
Vee blocks $`v+4]  
94.比较仪座 ^r4|{  
Comparator stand CpSK(2j  
95.磁性表座 t\|J&4!Y  
Magnetic stand .HCaXFW  
96.万能表座 ]4GZ'&m}  
Universal stand for dial indicator

一般术语： kXMP=j8  
97.几何量 geometrical product on_H6Y@B52  
98.量值value(of a quantity) T*R{L  
99.真值true value(of a quantity) 44j,,
k  
100.约定真值 conventional true value(of a quantity) ,m3":{G:t.  
101.单位unit(of measurement) o~k;D{Snr  
102.测量measurement  ;b|  
103.测试measurement and test Fn> <q:  
104.检验inspecte .8x@IWJD
 
105.静态测量static measurement ]K*GSU  
106.动态测量dynamic measurement E9L!)D]Y  
107.测量原理principle of measurement F:,#?  
108.测量方法method of measurement $NdH*  
109.测量程序measurement procedure BtID;^Dz  
110.被测量measurand ^6#-yDZC@  
111.影响量influence quantity ]$|st^Q  
112.变换值transformed value(of a measurand) A9iQ{l  
113.测量信号measurement signal T$IUKR  
114.直接测量法direct method of measurement 8 #Fh>  
115.间接测量法indirect method of measurement %b9fW  
116.定义测量法definitive method of measurement ,0h3x$l)  
117.直接比较测量法direct-comparison method of measurement ivD^HhG  
118.替代测量法substitution method of measurement hRLKb}  
119.微差测量法differential method of measurement 9ClF<5?M  
120.零位测量法nulll method of measurement 58PKx5`D  
121.测量结果result of a measurement H<XlUCr_~+  
122.测得值measured value 8lpzSJP4k  
123.实际值actual value l<Lz{)OR  
124.未修正结果uncorrected result （of a measurement） 5Fh8*8u6hL  
125.已修正结果corrected result(of a measurement) 2$3kKY6$e  
126测量的准确度accuracy of measurement =nw0# '  
127.测量的重复性repeatability of measurement (qbc;gBy  
128.测量复现性reproducibility of measurements -?Ejbko  
129.实验标准偏差experimental standard deviation 5c)<'EP  
130.测量不确定度uncertainty of measurement MorW\7-}  
131.测量绝对误差 absolute error of measurement "d2LyQy  
132.相对误差 relative error j37:  
133.随机误差random error I0(8Z]x  
134.系统误差 systematic error O[L\T  
135.修正值correction /XN*)m  
136.修正系数correction factor $M-NR||k  
137.人员误差personal error xp(mB7;:  
138.环境误差environmental error %~G0[fG  
139.方法误差error of method uZ-`fcCjD  
140.调整误差adjustment error }pt-q[s>  
141.读数误差reading error y6\ [1nZ  
142.视差parallax error \3M1.Q4$Gr  
143.估读误差 interpolation error +*<K"H|,  
144.粗大误差parasitic error tfsh!)u?  
145.检定verification W!y)Ho  
146.校准calibration -;f+; M  
147.调准gauging A=W5W5l(>  
148.调整adjustment

好东东，谢谢！

顶，感谢分享！