[推荐]量具量仪中英文对照汇总（很全，持续更新中） [复制链接]

1.刀口型直尺:knife straigjht edge wGLMLbj5  
2.刀口尺: knife straigjht edge 0j!<eN=  
3.三棱尺three edges straigjht edge n}Z%D-b$  
4.四棱尺four edges straigjht edge 6Z#Nh@!+C  
5.条式和框式水平仪 4utwcXL  
bar form and square levels }V]b4t  
6.合像水平仪 imaging level meter n+=qT$w)  
7铸铁平板 cast iron surface plate }>@SyE'Q  
8.岩石平板 granite surface plate fphCQO^#vW  
9.铸铁平尺cast iron straigjht edge M(+Pd_c6  
10.钢平尺和岩石平尺 ^oPFLez56  
steel and granite straigjht edge Nxe1^F33  
11.圆度仪 roundness measuring instrument x]wi&  
12.电子水平仪electronic level meter %^lD  
13.表面粗糙度比较样块铸造表面 roughness comparison specimens cast surface )KFxtM-  
14.表面粗糙度比较样块磨、车、铣、插及刨加工表面 e: Sd#H!  
roughness comparison specimens-ground,turned,bored,milled,shape and planed ~2rQ80_  
15.表面粗糙度比较样块电火花加工表面 l3b=
8yn.  
roughness comparison specimens spark-erostion machining surfaces [6l0|Y  
16.表面粗糙度比较样块抛光加工表面 `:3nF'  
roughness comparison specimens pollshed surfaces bI0xI[#Q  
17.接触式仪器的标称特性 _0Ea 3K  
18.轮廓profiles Fvk=
6$d2  
19.轨迹轮廓 traced profile A!!!7tj  
20.基准轮廓 reference profile VCc=dME  
21.总轮廓 total profile #^VZJ:2=|  
22.原始轮廓 primary profile Wx-0Ip'9  
23.残余轮廓residual profile hGD@v{/  
24.触针式仪器stylus instrument YNV, dKB  
25.感应位移数字存储触针式量仪displacement sensitive,digitally storing stylus instrument V $I8iVGL  
26.触针式仪器的部件stylus instrument components %N&.B  
27.测量环measurement loop <MJU:m$3  
28.导向基准renfence guide eV}"L:bgJ  
29.驱动器drive unit \l(J6T
u  
30.测头(传感器)probe(pick-up) {?lndBP<  
31.拾取单元tracing element wyX3qH  
32.针尖stylus tip %R?7u'=~  
33.转换器transducer BJ5
MCb.w  
34.放大器amplifier 0e0)1;t\  
35.模/数转换器analog-to-digital converter :8OT  
36.数据输入data input MkMDI)Y|  
37.数据输出data output E'4Psx9: =  
38.轮廓滤波和评定profile filtering and evaluation >#:SJ?)`T  
39.轮廓记录器profile recorder $$ *tK8#  
40.仪器的计量特性metrological characteristics of the instrument >(P(!^[f  
41.静测力的变化change of static measuring force HUjX[w8  
42.静态测力 static measuring force 9Zd\6F,  
43.动态测量力 dynamic measuring force vW eg1  
44.滞后hysteresis X[Ufq^fyA  
45.测头的测量范围 transmission function for the sine waves [ S  
46.仪器的测量范围measuring range of the instrument RdD>&D$I  
47.模数转换器的量化步距quantization step of the ADC 4r4 #u'Om  
48.仪器分辨力 instrument resolution !D['}%
 
49.量程分辨力比range-to-resolution ratio s.7=!JQ#]p  
50.测头线性偏差probe linearity deviation %C`P7&8m=O  
51.短波传输界限short-wave transmission limitation W2rd[W  
52.轮廓垂直成分传输 vertical profile component transmission

53表面粗糙度比较样块抛丸、喷砂加工表面 c=+%][
21  
roughness comparison specimens shot blasted and blasted surfaces 3}s]F/e  
54产品结构几何量计术规范（GPS）geometrical product specifications(GPS) G@Z%[YN
w  
55表面结构 surface texture :@jctH~  
56接触式仪器的标称特性 nominal characteristics of contact instruments qvu1u GCc  
57公法线千分尺micrometer for mearsuring root tangent lenghths of gear teeth dQSO8Jf  
58最大允许误差 maximum permissible error G7CkP  
59圆柱直齿渐开线花键量规 gauges for straight cylindrical involute splines tf7HhOCYX  
60齿厚游标卡尺 Gear tooth vernier OWrQKd  
calipers -V;Y4,:c  
61齿轮渐开线样板the involute master of gear .9e5@@VR  
62齿轮螺旋线样板 the helix master of gear eik_w(xPT  
63矩形花键量规 gauges for straight –sided splines ,gZp/yJ;  
64测量蜗杆 master worm Vx.c`/  
65万能测齿仪 universal gear measuring instrument zZPWE"u}  
66万能渐开线检查仪universal involute measuring instrument *#>(P  
67齿轮齿距测量仪gear circular pictch measuring instrument |U1 [R\X  
68万能齿轮测量机 Universal gear measuring machine bL* b>R[x  
69齿轮螺旋线测量仪gear helix measuring instrument x[};x;[ZE  
70便携式齿轮齿距测量仪 manual gear circular pitch measuring instrument *w0|`[P+h  
71便携式齿轮基节测量仪manual gear base pitch measuring instrument nG3SDL#(k  
72立式滚刀测量仪vertical hob measuring instrument {+#{Cha  
73齿轮双面啮合综合测量仪Gear dual-flank measuring instrument I,#E`)  
74齿轮单面啮合整体误差测量仪Gear single-flank meshing integrated error measuring instrument Drtg7v{@\  
75梯形螺纹量规 gauges for metric trapezoidal screw threads 7/a7p(   
76工作螺纹量规work gauges for metric trapezoidal screw threads U[3w9  
77校对螺纹量规check gauges for metric trapezoidal screw threads

78.梯形螺纹量规型式与尺寸 Types and dimensions of metric trapezoidal screw threads +|bmUm<2  
79.普通螺纹量规型式与尺寸 Types and dimensions of gauges purpose screw threads ]vB^%  
80.非螺纹密封的管螺纹量规 Gauges for pipe threads prcessure-tight joints are not made on the threads Pi=FnS  
81.螺纹千分尺 qspGNu  
Screw thread micrometer @bTm.3  
82.最大允许误差 maximum permissible error V<|N}8{Z2a  
83.间隙螺纹量规 Clearance screw gauge P=EZ6<c3&  
84.量针 TJRp/BP  
Bar gauge EsWB|V>  
85.螺纹样板 Screw thread template {@L{l1|0  
86.用螺纹密封的管螺纹量规 >F^$ ' b]  
Gauges for pipe threads where pressure-tight joints are made on the threads yn ofDGAf  
87.刀具预调测量仪  精度 cd,'37pZ  
Accuracy of the presetting instrument u,iiS4'Ze  
88.薄膜式气动量仪 *0,*F~n  
Membrane type pneumatic measuring instrument gNxv.6Pp=  
89.光栅线位移测量系统 }N-UlL(  
Grating linear displacement measuring system 0_je@p+$  
90.光栅角位移测量系统 9$v\D3<Z  
Grating angular displacement measuring system >.P*lT  
91.磁栅线位移测量系统 VB |k  
Magnet-grid linear displacement measuring system 2u_=i$xW  
92.量块附件 W:n\,P  
Accessories for gauge blocks i/ o  
93.V形架 @>U9CL"  
Vee blocks o/
,%rA4  
94.比较仪座 fXnTqKAfu6  
Comparator stand
BeRs
;^r+  
95.磁性表座 D_<B^3w)  
Magnetic stand Rq|5%;1  
96.万能表座 bZWR.</  
Universal stand for dial indicator

一般术语： (.oDxs()I  
97.几何量 geometrical product J.2BB
y  
98.量值value(of a quantity) E.$//P n|1  
99.真值true value(of a quantity) HWoMzp5="3  
100.约定真值 conventional true value(of a quantity) }1CO>a<  
101.单位unit(of measurement) >oy%qLHe~t  
102.测量measurement T5pc%%q  
103.测试measurement and test S WsD]rn  
104.检验inspecte 7m8:odeF  
105.静态测量static measurement L}8 }Pns?&  
106.动态测量dynamic measurement Q!~1Xc0S`p  
107.测量原理principle of measurement
H!y@.W{_  
108.测量方法method of measurement jkuNafp}  
109.测量程序measurement procedure D//58z&  
110.被测量measurand jvd3_L-@E<  
111.影响量influence quantity .*EP$pc  
112.变换值transformed value(of a measurand) h*P0;V`UX  
113.测量信号measurement signal  h;K9}w  
114.直接测量法direct method of measurement /Jk.b/t.*S  
115.间接测量法indirect method of measurement aM[fag$c  
116.定义测量法definitive method of measurement k3OnvnJb  
117.直接比较测量法direct-comparison method of measurement Tig6<t+Q  
118.替代测量法substitution method of measurement =|-xj h  
119.微差测量法differential method of measurement }?{. 'Hv0  
120.零位测量法nulll method of measurement 3_VWtGQ  
121.测量结果result of a measurement *=E4|>Ul,  
122.测得值measured value 5hCfi  
123.实际值actual value YRl4?}r2  
124.未修正结果uncorrected result （of a measurement） |@-y+vbA*  
125.已修正结果corrected result(of a measurement) gJOswN;([  
126测量的准确度accuracy of measurement jTQN(a9Y  
127.测量的重复性repeatability of measurement b[;3y/X  
128.测量复现性reproducibility of measurements &E k\  
129.实验标准偏差experimental standard deviation ^
eYJ7&t  
130.测量不确定度uncertainty of measurement Xw^:<Nx:  
131.测量绝对误差 absolute error of measurement yNx"Ey dk`  
132.相对误差 relative error Ke&
fTK  
133.随机误差random error d<;XQ.Wo7  
134.系统误差 systematic error +fIyeX  
135.修正值correction A,ao2)  
136.修正系数correction factor x2f_>tu2  
137.人员误差personal error wVs|mG"  
138.环境误差environmental error GWShv\c}  
139.方法误差error of method +n`^W(  
140.调整误差adjustment error z#&qWO  
141.读数误差reading error ^h|'\-d\  
142.视差parallax error ;#"`]khd  
143.估读误差 interpolation error \@n/L{}(@  
144.粗大误差parasitic error `Sj8<O}  
145.检定verification JeCEj=_Z  
146.校准calibration q%^gG03.  
147.调准gauging XlNB9\"5  
148.调整adjustment

好东东，谢谢！

顶，感谢分享！