1 backplane 背板 lh?mN3-*
2 Band gap voltage reference 带隙电压参考 HzbO#)Id-I
3 benchtop supply 工作台电源 }})4S;j
4 Block Diagram 方块图 5 Bode Plot 波特图 zS?i@e
$
6 Bootstrap 自举 1T}|c;fc
7 Bottom FET Bottom FET Of([z!'Gc
8 bucket capcitor 桶形电容 Nmi#$K[x
9 chassis 机架 7^|3TTK
10 Combi-sense Combi-sense '*-X3p
11 constant current source 恒流源 *xL#1
12 Core Sataration 铁芯饱和 r=&PUT+vt
13 crossover frequency 交叉频率 :*c@6;2@
14 current ripple 纹波电流 u$<FKp;I
15 Cycle by Cycle 逐周期 DgOoEHy[
16 cycle skipping 周期跳步 R+!2 j
17 Dead Time 死区时间 Kau*e8
18 DIE Temperature 核心温度 m{+lG*
19 Disable 非使能,无效,禁用,关断 H~Q UN
20 dominant pole 主极点 Dq2eX;c@
21 Enable 使能,有效,启用 TvI}yaCu/x
22 ESD Rating ESD额定值 mjs*Z{_F^
23 Evaluation Board 评估板 >(%im:_
24 Exceeding the specifications below may result in permanent damage to the device, or device malfunction. Operation outside of the parameters specified in the Electrical Characteristics section is not implied. X8;03EW;
超过下面的规格使用可能引起永久的设备损害或设备故障。建议不要工作在电特性表规定的参数范围以外。 pR\etXeL d
25 Failling edge 下降沿 dF1Bo
26 figure of merit 品质因数 fCEd
:Kr
27 float charge voltage 浮充电压 8
LaZ5
28 flyback power stage 反驰式功率级 -P'>~W,~
29 forward voltage drop 前向压降 zq1&MXR)l
30 free-running 自由运行 f<kL}B+,Og
31 Freewheel diode 续流二极管 8oA6'%.e
32 Full load 满负载 33 gate drive 栅极驱动 -t*C-C'"|
34 gate drive stage 栅极驱动级 uLL#(bhDr
35 gerber plot Gerber 图 \V:
_Zs
36 ground plane 接地层 CB?.|)Xam
37 Henry 电感单位:亨利 zWjGGTP~3&
38 Human Body Model 人体模式 hk,Q=};
39 Hysteresis 滞回 K= 06I
40 inrush current 涌入电流 vv%Di.V
41 Inverting 反相 D-,sF8{ i
42 jittery 抖动 Saz+GQ G
43 Junction 结点 nMVThN*Ig
44 Kelvin connection 开尔文连接 p}(w"?2
45 Lead Frame 引脚框架 UI;!_C_
46 Lead Free 无铅 sBSBDjk[
47 level-shift 电平移动 jv_sRV
48 Line regulation 电源调整率 luC',QJB
49 load regulation 负载调整率 d5zzQ]|L
50 Lot Number 批号 NPS=?5p>
51 Low Dropout 低压差 (<%i8xu2
52 Miller 密勒 53 node 节点 4&t6
54 Non-Inverting 非反相 %o{vD&7\
55 novel 新颖的 ~r=TVHjqi
56 off state 关断状态 [N7[%iQ%
57 Operating supply voltage 电源工作电压 zlFl{t
58 out drive stage 输出驱动级 OpH9sBnA
59 Out of Phase 异相 !' sDqBZ&7
60 Part Number 产品型号 w;#9 hW&
61 pass transistor pass transistor 7r}gS2d
62 P-channel MOSFET P沟道MOSFET &6}vvgz
63 Phase margin 相位裕度 u $sX6
64 Phase Node 开关节点 w y
Le3
65 portable electronics 便携式电子设备 9sT?"(=
66 power down 掉电 )n0g6
67 Power Good 电源正常 xX"?3%y>
68 Power Groud 功率地 A#jiCIc
69 Power Save Mode 节电模式 S2fw"1h*x
70 Power up 上电 w"l8M0$m
71 pull down 下拉 q5OW1%
72 pull up 上拉 c~C :"g.y
73 Pulse by Pulse 逐脉冲(Pulse by Pulse) 3q1O:b^eo
74 push pull converter 推挽转换器 0tsll1
75 ramp down 斜降 8{d`N|k
76 ramp up 斜升 1 1p\
z
77 redundant diode 冗余二极管 9)4N2=
78 resistive divider 电阻分压器 Js=|r;'
79 ringing 振 铃 ~$Mp >ZB2W
80 ripple current 纹波电流 {s`1+6_&Vz
81 rising edge 上升沿 Uf\*u$78
82 sense resistor 检测电阻 sO(K po9jq
83 Sequenced Power Supplys 序列电源 {b#c0>.8-
84 shoot-through 直通,同时导通
/?_{DMt
85 stray inductances. 杂散电感 j,G/[V
86 sub-circuit 子电路 h_A}i2/{
87 substrate 基板 }]n&" =Zk-
88 Telecom 电信 t*D[Q$v
89 Thermal Information 热性能信息 C ch1"j<k$
90 thermal slug 散热片 z5{I3 Y!1
91 Threshold 阈值 *#2`b%qh\M
92 timing resistor 振荡电阻 WVo%'DtF`
93 Top FET Top FET L)w& f
94 Trace 线路,走线,引线 %b!p{p
95 Transfer function 传递函数 A: @=?(lI3
96 Trip Point 跳变点 -D(UbkPw
97 turns ratio 匝数比,=Np / Ns。(初级匝数/次级匝数) ?>AhC{
98 Under Voltage Lock Out (UVLO) 欠压锁定 I&(cdKY
z
99 Voltage Reference 电压参考 2?}(
100 voltage-second product 伏秒积 ]1Q\wsB
101 zero-pole frequency compensation 零极点频率补偿 liU=5BL
102 beat frequency 拍频 y'zEaL&SI@
103 one shots 单击电路 %{Ls$Y)
104 scaling 缩放 ;yUY|o
105 ESR 等效串联电阻 [Page] IO6i
106 Ground 地电位 sJ0y3)PQ
107 trimmed bandgap 平衡带隙 h+Z|s
108 dropout voltage 压差 e3Lf'+G\
109 large bulk capacitance 大容量电容 chiQ+
110 circuit breaker 断路器 N.isvDk%
111 charge pump 电荷泵 tSOF7N/<
112 overshoot 过冲 }~ +
6l> G>)
印制电路printed circuit }'Z(J)Bg
印制线路 printed wiring gVI*`$
印制板 printed board Gu%`__
印制板电路 printed circuit board +HfjnEbtBs
印制线路板 printed wiring board \Xkx`C
印制元件 printed component kv'n W
印制接点 printed contact i;\i4MT
印制板装配 printed board assembly VK NCK
板 board .z{7
rH
刚性印制板 rigid printed board 8XY4
挠性印制电路 flexible printed circuit |]I?^:I
挠性印制线路 flexible printed wiring \]r{73C
齐平印制板 flush printed board De^is^{
金属芯印制板 metal core printed board &O%Kj8)
金属基印制板 metal base printed board Cu`ZgKLQ
多重布线印制板 mulit-wiring printed board I&cb5j]C
塑电路板 molded circuit board Dv hK0L*Qr
散线印制板 discrete wiring board
:zZtZT!
微线印制板 micro wire board 2>H\arEstR
积层印制板 buile-up printed board -({\eL$n
表面层合电路板 surface laminar circuit zY#U ]Is
埋入凸块连印制板 B2it printed board Sqb#U{E
载芯片板 chip on board ", |wG7N
K
埋电阻板 buried resistance board C&;'Pw9H
母板 mother board )*_YeT&w.
子板 daughter board @*_K#3
背板 backplane JEP"2M N,
裸板 bare board [t6)M~&e:_
键盘板夹心板 copper-invar-copper board !~mN"+u&
动态挠性板 dynamic flex board Lc.7:r
静态挠性板 static flex board K]7@%cS
可断拼板 break-away planel J,q:
电缆 cable dIf Jr}ih
挠性扁平电缆 flexible flat cable (FFC) Q!Op^4Jz
薄膜开关 membrane switch Nh+$'6yT%
混合电路 hybrid circuit d>aZpJ[.
厚膜 thick film ct]5\g?U'
厚膜电路 thick film circuit |FcG$[
薄膜 thin film =-q)I[4#
薄膜混合电路 thin film hybrid circuit p,4z;.s$
互连 interconnection `n %~#TJ
导线 conductor trace line vAVoFL
齐平导线 flush conductor l s_i)X
传输线 transmission line aI\VqOt]
跨交 crossover zO+nEsf^O
板边插头 edge-board contact ]>AW
增强板 stiffener TQEZ<B$
基底 substrate V3m!dp]
基板面 real estate wWm#[f],?
导线面 conductor side L8$7^muad
元件面 component side JZ<O-G+
焊接面 solder side $Z(zO;k.
导电图形 conductive pattern \e=@h!p
非导电图形 non-conductive pattern AX&1-U
基材 base material F(w>lWs;
层压板 laminate *".7O*jjV
覆金属箔基材 metal-clad bade material
Dho~6K}"
覆铜箔层压板 copper-clad laminate (CCL) 97BL%_^k
复合层压板 composite laminate I#,,h4C
薄层压板 thin laminate uUJ2d84tV
基体材料 basis material -p)HH@6a
预浸材料 prepreg %|u"0/
粘结片 bonding sheet Xr~r`bR=
预浸粘结片 preimpregnated bonding sheer OC[a?#R1
环氧玻璃基板 epoxy glass substrate 7'o?'He-.2
预制内层覆箔板 mass lamination panel /|\`NARI
内层芯板 core material d5i/:
粘结层 bonding layer 7 yi >G
粘结膜 film adhesive ,wFLOfV@
无支撑胶粘剂膜 unsupported adhesive film MJD4#G
覆盖层 cover layer (cover lay) /R,/hiKx\
增强板材 stiffener material ce;9UBkOg2
铜箔面 copper-clad surface s+CWyW@
去铜箔面 foil removal surface zJV4)
层压板面 unclad laminate surface $b8>SSz
基膜面 base film surface _&:o"""Wf
胶粘剂面 adhesive faec '6aH*B:}*;
原始光洁面 plate finish dxU[>m;
粗面 matt finish _I-0[w
剪切板 cut to size panel WL7:22nSHa
超薄型层压板 ultra thin laminate JLeV@NO
A阶树脂 A-stage resin )GR^V=o7,Y
B阶树脂 B-stage resin sF|lhLi
C阶树脂 C-stage resin T"0a&.TLj
环氧树脂 epoxy resin R<wb8iir
酚醛树脂 phenolic resin 7i'vAOnw^
聚酯树脂 polyester resin =DqGm]tA
聚酰亚胺树脂 polyimide resin x:@e ID
双马来酰亚胺三嗪树脂 bismaleimide-triazine resin ^@)+P/&
丙烯酸树脂 acrylic resin 3O] e
三聚氰胺甲醛树脂 melamine formaldehyde resin |{_%YM($
多官能环氧树脂 polyfunctional epoxy resin A]n!d}?
溴化环氧树脂 brominated epoxy resin CtE".UlCA
环氧酚醛 epoxy novolac kTnvD|3_!P
氟树脂 fluroresin M35}5+
硅树脂 silicone resin 0)84Z.k
硅烷 silane 4o|~KX8Qz
聚合物 polymer /bw-*
无定形聚合物 amorphous polymer "zv+|_ZAfd
结晶现象 crystalline polamer 7kb`o
y;(^
双晶现象 dimorphism *JDc1$H0
共聚物 copolymer NyGF57v[M
合成树脂 synthetic ~PV>3c3l=
热固性树脂 thermosetting resin [Page] 5=
F-^
热塑性树脂 thermoplastic resin k4`v(au^
感光性树脂 photosensitive resin <fyv^e
环氧值 epoxy value g_}@/5?y
双氰胺 dicyandiamide 6)?TWr'K e
粘结剂 binder P]y5E9 k
胶粘剂 adesive ,= PDL
固化剂 curing agent 'fgDe
阻燃剂 flame retardant QKF2_Acc
遮光剂 opaquer N*z<VZ
增塑剂 plasticizers A8A+ImwO"
不饱和聚酯 unsatuiated polyester 85X^T]zo
聚酯薄膜 polyester Ea3tF0{
聚酰亚胺薄膜 polyimide film (PI) %tu{`PN<
聚四氟乙烯 polytetrafluoetylene (PTFE) |, :(3Ml
增强材料 reinforcing material w68qyG|wM
折痕 crease ?Jma^ S
云织 waviness +6>Pp[%
鱼眼 fish eye }M1<a4~
毛圈长 feather length EZ=M^0=Hpf
厚薄段 mark Oc8+an1m
裂缝 split 3b_#xr-
捻度 twist of yarn 0(..]\p^d
浸润剂含量 size content Wd%j;glG
浸润剂残留量 size residue x,V_P/?%
处理剂含量 finish level "JGaw_o
偶联剂 couplint agent T<ua0;7
断裂长 breaking length ,cB`j7p(
吸水高度 height of capillary rise \k* ]w_m-
湿强度保留率 wet strength retention .3Ap+V8?
白度 whitenness !7w-?1?D
导电箔 conductive foil P_Zo}.{
铜箔 copper foil 9V;m;sz
压延铜箔 rolled copper foil G(4k#jB
光面 shiny side Wqqo8Y~fq
粗糙面 matte side ?K]k(ZV_+Y
处理面 treated side R@EFG%|`_
防锈处理 stain proofing *r_.o;6
双面处理铜箔 double treated foil E6G^?k~q
模拟 simulation BE U[M
逻辑模拟 logic simulation jXdn4m/O
电路模拟 circit simulation 68d @By
时序模拟 timing simulation #2dmki"~(
模块化 modularization E>[~"~x"pV
设计原点 design origin oNdO@i%.q4
优化(设计) optimization (design) 'R$~U?i8
供设计优化坐标轴 predominant axis /)G9w]|T
表格原点 table origin 1|%$ie
元件安置 component positioning qzG'Gz{{qu
比例因子 scaling factor ]F_u
扫描填充 scan filling N
Lo>"<Xb
矩形填充 rectangle filling ^hgpeu
填充域 region filling n2QD*3i
实体设计 physical design z4<h)hh"k6
逻辑设计 logic design kfHLjr.
逻辑电路 logic circuit *zx;81X=
层次设计 hierarchical design i44`$ps
自顶向下设计 top-down design {k)MC)%
自底向上设计 bottom-up design .=NK^
费用矩阵 cost metrix c]O4l2nCL
元件密度 component density XR+2|o
自由度 degrees freedom ~jPe9
出度 out going degree _Ih~'Y Fd
入度 incoming degree .c',?[S/vH
曼哈顿距离 manhatton distance FYi<+]HZ
欧几里德距离 euclidean distance t]m#k%)
网络 network SQHVgj
阵列 array n
b{8zo
段 segment yZ2,AR%
逻辑 logic M"J$c42
逻辑设计自动化 logic design automation uo%zfi?
分线 separated time 2{%BQq>C
分层 separated layer
#8(@a
Y
定顺序 definite sequence 3j3AI7c
导线(通道) conduction (track) -@QLE}~k[
导线(体)宽度 conductor width `Ffn:=Do
导线距离 conductor spacing fu|I(^NV
导线层 conductor layer > vahj,CZZ
导线宽度/间距 conductor line/space $`riB$v
第一导线层 conductor layer No.1
aR3W9
圆形盘 round pad }b{N[
方形盘 square pad t4Z.b 5g
菱形盘 diamond pad y<gmp
长方形焊盘 oblong pad TcqqAc
子弹形盘 bullet pad Coyop#q#"{
泪滴盘 teardrop pad +yYz ;, \
雪人盘 snowman pad s5[ Cr"q7B
形盘 V-shaped pad V } o=g)
环形盘 annular pad Kg%_e9nj#
非圆形盘 non-circular pad ,,6e }o6
隔离盘 isolation pad J"z8olV
非功能连接盘 monfunctional pad mO\6B7V!
偏置连接盘 offset land Aw5yvQ>]e
腹(背)裸盘 back-bard land @Pa ;h
盘址 anchoring spaur =A,i9Z&
连接盘图形 land pattern {>~|xW
连接盘网格阵列 land grid array tIRw"sz
孔环 annular ring eHv/3"Og
元件孔 component hole +`9T?:fu
安装孔 mounting hole HWc=.Qq
支撑孔 supported hole wWH5T}\
非支撑孔 unsupported hole T+gqu
&9R
导通孔 via =T+<>/[
镀通孔 plated through hole (PTH) jfI|( P
余隙孔 access hole FkRrW^?5G
盲孔 blind via (hole) {!<zk+h$
埋孔 buried via hole 6.k2,C4dT<
埋,盲孔 buried blind via x&7!m
任意层内部导通孔 any layer inner via hole 1|Fukx<@J<
全部钻孔 all drilled hole 76hi@7a
定位孔 toaling hole Wx^L~[l
无连接盘孔 landless hole -ERDW Y
中间孔 interstitial hole tW 9vo-{+
无连接盘导通孔 landless via hole jirxzj
引导孔 pilot hole |{Oe&j3|
端接全隙孔 terminal clearomee hole uRp-yu[nt%
准尺寸孔 dimensioned hole [Page] 9]|cs
在连接盘中导通孔 via-in-pad uu'~[SZlL
孔位 hole location UD.$C
孔密度 hole density zEa3a
孔图 hole pattern k/*r2 C
钻孔图 drill drawing o8Tt|Lxb$8
装配图assembly drawing WJl&Vyl2FL
参考基准 datum referan -[G+*3Y{7
1) 元件设备 /9i2@#J}W1
2r\f!m'
三绕组变压器:three-column transformer ThrClnTrans `Up3p24
双绕组变压器:double-column transformer DblClmnTrans 7=}`"7i~
电容器:Capacitor V+DN<F-
并联电容器:shunt capacitor _O)~<Sk-*z
电抗器:Reactor Q
xKC5`1
母线:Busbar T,5]EHea
输电线:TransmissionLine {&m^*YN/
发电厂:power plant `vUilh ^c
断路器:Breaker q.~_vS%
刀闸(隔离开关):Isolator Ia[e7
分接头:tap r IY_1
电动机:motor J](AJkGzK
(2) 状态参数 Ij4oH
cbNrto9
有功:active power V)C4 sG
无功:reactive power YGNO]Q~A
电流:current Koo%mr
容量:capacity 6>X7JMRY
电压:voltage bF<FX_}!s!
档位:tap position RYy_Ppn96f
有功损耗:reactive loss #T&''a
无功损耗:active loss ]~GwZB'M
功率因数:power-factor 3N[t2Y1r
功率:power R>yoMk/u
功角:power-angle ,A4v|]kq]
电压等级:voltage grade >6KuZ_
空载损耗:no-load loss =:uK$>[
铁损:iron loss ~4<xTP\*
铜损:copper loss lEh; MJ
空载电流:no-load current $@s&qi_&R
阻抗:impedance ;3'ta!.c
正序阻抗:positive sequence impedance b:SjJA,HM
负序阻抗:negative sequence impedance wL\OAM6R
零序阻抗:zero sequence impedance zT
9"B
电阻:resistor Et}S*!IS
电抗:reactance !#Ub*qY1Z
电导:conductance //xK v{3fI
电纳:susceptance C|*U)#3:F
无功负载:reactive load 或者QLoad uD4on}
有功负载: active load PLoad ;=fOyg
遥测:YC(telemetering) j]Kpwf<NS
遥信:YX qs6r9?KP
励磁电流(转子电流):magnetizing current Cjc>0)f&.
定子:stator *c3(,Bmw
功角:power-angle 6j/g/!9c!
上限:upper limit =^\yE"a
下限:lower limit m&a.i
B
并列的:apposable hSr2<?yk
高压: high voltage m<}>'DT
低压:low voltage 0%&ZR=y(G
中压:middle voltage U[,."w]T
电力系统 power system > mk>VM
发电机 generator 7@oM?r7td
励磁 excitation ~.7/o0'+
励磁器 excitor <n? cRk'.
电压 voltage GJS3O;2*
电流 current |Tv}leJF
母线 bus 'guXdX]Gu
变压器 transformer uGt}H n
升压变压器 step-up transformer t/%{R.1MN
高压侧 high side 5nF46c
输电系统 power transmission system F#-mseKhc
输电线 transmission line amvD5
固定串联电容补偿fixed series capacitor compensation P|j|0o,8p
稳定 stability S#Q0aGj
电压稳定 voltage stability G5A:C(r
功角稳定 angle stability UI2TW)^2
暂态稳定 transient stability KTtB!4by
电厂 power plant Bm"-X:='
能量输送 power transfer H?oBax:
交流 AC RRRF/Z;))
装机容量 installed capacity L)(JaZyV5
电网 power system hQ7-m.UZw
落点 drop point .,h>2;f
开关站 switch station 27J!oin$
双回同杆并架 double-circuit lines on the same tower 5-*hAOThg
变电站 transformer substation yxk:5L \A
补偿度 degree of compensation ahICx{hK
高抗 high voltage shunt reactor F+@/ "1c
无功补偿 reactive power compensation Z=ZTSl
故障 fault QQI,$HId
调节 regulation Fc&3tw"g
裕度 magin qTZ\;[CrP"
三相故障 three phase fault +}VaQ8ti4
故障切除时间 fault clearing time 2JdzeJb
极限切除时间 critical clearing time @6lw_E_5
切机 generator triping NMs8^O|0
高顶值 high limited value kI?+\k\V`
强行励磁 reinforced excitation / <C{$Gu
线路补偿器 LDC(line drop compensation) I4XnJ[N%
机端 generator terminal /O[<"Wcz
静态 static (state) S2i*Li
动态 dynamic (state) _"%hcCMw
单机无穷大系统 one machine - infinity bus system o%yfR.M6$
机端电压控制 AVR r=Tz++!
电抗 reactance JtvZ~s
电阻 resistance _^/k
功角 power angle I=[Ir8};
有功(功率) active power Yj CH KI"e
无功(功率) reactive power 4bs<j
功率因数 power factor
s5/u>d
无功电流 reactive current !n7'TM'
下降特性 droop characteristics LwlO)|E
斜率 slope TTa$wiW7'
额定 rating -1{f(/
变比 ratio S;0z%$y
参考值 reference value n!-]f.=P
电压互感器 PT LD*XNcE
分接头 tap N_^PoX935O
下降率 droop rate ;FGS(.mjlC
仿真分析 simulation analysis {j6$'v)0
传递函数 transfer function U)[LKO1
框图 block diagram 3qW](
受端 receive-side jn4|gQ
裕度 margin =,b6yV+$D
同步 synchronization F;bkV}^
失去同步 loss of synchronization AQ&vq$
阻尼 damping 3,'LW}
摇摆 swing }_Ci3|G>%D
保护断路器 circuit breaker XJ!?>)N .
电阻:resistance Bs`mzA54
电抗:reactance 9^u}~e
#(
阻抗:impedance o|$r;<o3R
电导:conductance 0q28Ulv9
电纳:susceptance