1 backplane 背板 fq6Obh=A#
2 Band gap voltage reference 带隙电压参考 '7sf)0\:<p
3 benchtop supply 工作台电源 /)sP, 2/
4 Block Diagram 方块图 5 Bode Plot 波特图 x?{UWh%
6 Bootstrap 自举 Op ar+|p\
7 Bottom FET Bottom FET 4@@Sh`E:
8 bucket capcitor 桶形电容 cQ j`W
*
9 chassis 机架 6+IhI?lI=
10 Combi-sense Combi-sense I.jqC2G
11 constant current source 恒流源 ["EXSptB
12 Core Sataration 铁芯饱和 w5HIR/kP
13 crossover frequency 交叉频率 $:F+Nf
8
14 current ripple 纹波电流 :@[\(:
15 Cycle by Cycle 逐周期 MF4(
16 cycle skipping 周期跳步 )OV0YfO
17 Dead Time 死区时间 =#V^t$
18 DIE Temperature 核心温度 #y:D{%Wp
19 Disable 非使能,无效,禁用,关断 noxJr/A]
20 dominant pole 主极点 `|ie#L(:7/
21 Enable 使能,有效,启用 gM3:J:N
22 ESD Rating ESD额定值 VO|ECB2e
23 Evaluation Board 评估板 >>P5 4|&
24 Exceeding the specifications below may result in permanent damage to the device, or device malfunction. Operation outside of the parameters specified in the Electrical Characteristics section is not implied. >9&31wA_
超过下面的规格使用可能引起永久的设备损害或设备故障。建议不要工作在电特性表规定的参数范围以外。 DO*U7V02
25 Failling edge 下降沿 lA5Dag'
26 figure of merit 品质因数 wsWFD xR
27 float charge voltage 浮充电压 qgrJi +WZ
28 flyback power stage 反驰式功率级 p"ytt|H
29 forward voltage drop 前向压降 ,/{e%J
30 free-running 自由运行 )@N d3Z
31 Freewheel diode 续流二极管 %lHHTZ{+
32 Full load 满负载 33 gate drive 栅极驱动 ^HC6v;K
34 gate drive stage 栅极驱动级 D!rPF)K
)
35 gerber plot Gerber 图 H#SQ>vyAV
36 ground plane 接地层
':vZ&
37 Henry 电感单位:亨利 ]u|fLK.|
38 Human Body Model 人体模式 CQ!pt@|d
39 Hysteresis 滞回 pmNy=ZXx
40 inrush current 涌入电流 t%lat./yT
41 Inverting 反相 ?R)]D:`
42 jittery 抖动 U
g "W6`
43 Junction 结点 M|*YeVs9#
44 Kelvin connection 开尔文连接 ]3_b3@k
45 Lead Frame 引脚框架 8q[;
0
46 Lead Free 无铅 K;RH,o1
47 level-shift 电平移动 KxkBP/`3Q
48 Line regulation 电源调整率 L^sjV/\oW
49 load regulation 负载调整率 FH~:&;
50 Lot Number 批号 5'} V`?S
51 Low Dropout 低压差 xLW$>;kI
52 Miller 密勒 53 node 节点 yaj dRU
54 Non-Inverting 非反相 `L'g<VK;
55 novel 新颖的 3_
56 off state 关断状态 k;l3^kTy
57 Operating supply voltage 电源工作电压 |?!i},Ki;
58 out drive stage 输出驱动级 "n%s>@$
59 Out of Phase 异相 IO\4dU)
60 Part Number 产品型号 <u64)8'
61 pass transistor pass transistor JusU5 e|
62 P-channel MOSFET P沟道MOSFET YZol4q|ic
63 Phase margin 相位裕度 b[74$W{
64 Phase Node 开关节点 E/zf9\
65 portable electronics 便携式电子设备 cM#rus?)+
66 power down 掉电
BQ-x#[%s
67 Power Good 电源正常 &$MC!iMh
68 Power Groud 功率地 3^sbbm.8
69 Power Save Mode 节电模式 ){;XI2
70 Power up 上电 $YSXE
:
71 pull down 下拉 G|wtl(}3
72 pull up 上拉 0fsVbC
73 Pulse by Pulse 逐脉冲(Pulse by Pulse) 4zoQe>v~
74 push pull converter 推挽转换器 EW
`hL~{
75 ramp down 斜降 AC,RS7
76 ramp up 斜升 5n@YNaoIb
77 redundant diode 冗余二极管 2Rk}ovtD[
78 resistive divider 电阻分压器 <tr]bCu}
79 ringing 振 铃 /(dP)ysc
80 ripple current 纹波电流 02-ql
F@i
81 rising edge 上升沿 i>m%hbAk
82 sense resistor 检测电阻 51|ky-
83 Sequenced Power Supplys 序列电源 #Bd]M#J17a
84 shoot-through 直通,同时导通 QNNURf\[(
85 stray inductances. 杂散电感 Lljn\5!r<
86 sub-circuit 子电路 p*
>z:=
87 substrate 基板 +?_!8N8
88 Telecom 电信 }p)K6!J0
89 Thermal Information 热性能信息 /R#zu_i
90 thermal slug 散热片 9K+>;`
91 Threshold 阈值 \@<7Vo,
92 timing resistor 振荡电阻 86ao{l6l C
93 Top FET Top FET lTx_E#^s
94 Trace 线路,走线,引线 &,nv+>D
95 Transfer function 传递函数 1!#N-^qk
96 Trip Point 跳变点 S=UuEmU5N
97 turns ratio 匝数比,=Np / Ns。(初级匝数/次级匝数) &.)=>2
98 Under Voltage Lock Out (UVLO) 欠压锁定 RTOA'|[0M
99 Voltage Reference 电压参考 VBhUh~:Om
100 voltage-second product 伏秒积 9[0iIT$q$
101 zero-pole frequency compensation 零极点频率补偿 ZEqW*piI
102 beat frequency 拍频 /$~1e7W
103 one shots 单击电路 FQZ*i\G>>
104 scaling 缩放 7({)ou x
105 ESR 等效串联电阻 [Page] yaUtDC.|
106 Ground 地电位 !=[Y yh
107 trimmed bandgap 平衡带隙 Y
;Ym=n'
108 dropout voltage 压差 _7Y
h[I4
109 large bulk capacitance 大容量电容 q
W(@p`
110 circuit breaker 断路器 n:@!vV
111 charge pump 电荷泵 H/,KY/>i
112 overshoot 过冲 Bx?3E^!T
xGd60"w2
印制电路printed circuit "Y&I#&$b\
印制线路 printed wiring o@meogkL
印制板 printed board =ZgueUz,
印制板电路 printed circuit board =KE7NXu]-
印制线路板 printed wiring board v rs
印制元件 printed component "hIYf7r##
印制接点 printed contact q<YM,%mgj
印制板装配 printed board assembly Oa[
板 board G~9m,l+
刚性印制板 rigid printed board Al$z.i?R
挠性印制电路 flexible printed circuit X 4;U4pU#
挠性印制线路 flexible printed wiring 3smkY
齐平印制板 flush printed board 8lyIL^
金属芯印制板 metal core printed board )%(ZFn}
金属基印制板 metal base printed board E_,/)U8
多重布线印制板 mulit-wiring printed board T7[@ lMa?
塑电路板 molded circuit board !:(+#
散线印制板 discrete wiring board ]N>ZOV,>
微线印制板 micro wire board Y=S0|!u
积层印制板 buile-up printed board #xIg(nG
表面层合电路板 surface laminar circuit |#Gxqq'
埋入凸块连印制板 B2it printed board u~uzKG
载芯片板 chip on board <A3%182
埋电阻板 buried resistance board 4I4m4^
母板 mother board 1XGg0SC
子板 daughter board ~ k*]Z8Z
背板 backplane .:S/x{~
裸板 bare board :.:^\Q0
键盘板夹心板 copper-invar-copper board ]kj^T?&n.
动态挠性板 dynamic flex board +){^HC\7h
静态挠性板 static flex board JE.$]){
可断拼板 break-away planel P{Nvt/%
电缆 cable K?.~}82c
挠性扁平电缆 flexible flat cable (FFC) vs@d)$N
薄膜开关 membrane switch bZowc {!\
混合电路 hybrid circuit !I7$e&Uz@
厚膜 thick film Ycr3$n]e
厚膜电路 thick film circuit ~Ntk-p
薄膜 thin film $|$@?H>K
薄膜混合电路 thin film hybrid circuit %ZVYgtk;*
互连 interconnection [&TF]az
导线 conductor trace line Mh%{cLM
齐平导线 flush conductor v({O*OR
传输线 transmission line j >k
;Zj
跨交 crossover (HNc9QVC'W
板边插头 edge-board contact @@Ib^sB%
增强板 stiffener
*yZ6"
基底 substrate jWdviS9&g
基板面 real estate Ib(C`4%
导线面 conductor side }?[];FB
元件面 component side f;E#CjlTL
焊接面 solder side w2B)$u
导电图形 conductive pattern ( 5LCy?-6
非导电图形 non-conductive pattern 2Zu9?
L ,I
基材 base material >.<VD7p
层压板 laminate %"
iX3
覆金属箔基材 metal-clad bade material /k.0gYD
覆铜箔层压板 copper-clad laminate (CCL) f 3UCELJ
复合层压板 composite laminate @pH2"k|
@
薄层压板 thin laminate /&gg].&2?
基体材料 basis material =2!p>>t,d;
预浸材料 prepreg OZ`cE5"i
粘结片 bonding sheet C'#KTp4!1
预浸粘结片 preimpregnated bonding sheer .}__XWK5
环氧玻璃基板 epoxy glass substrate q9
Df`6+
预制内层覆箔板 mass lamination panel !2t7s96
内层芯板 core material ')jItje|
粘结层 bonding layer R ]Ev=V'U
粘结膜 film adhesive @.;+WQE
无支撑胶粘剂膜 unsupported adhesive film ,dRaV</2
覆盖层 cover layer (cover lay) p%I)&- 8
增强板材 stiffener material m]qw8BoU`F
铜箔面 copper-clad surface 66val"^W
去铜箔面 foil removal surface N,Y)'s<
层压板面 unclad laminate surface cSt)Na~C
基膜面 base film surface 9=j9vBV
胶粘剂面 adhesive faec /A9RmTb
原始光洁面 plate finish eB0exPz%
粗面 matt finish ~b_DFj
剪切板 cut to size panel xs= ~N
超薄型层压板 ultra thin laminate HXq']+iC
A阶树脂 A-stage resin |))NjM'ZBl
B阶树脂 B-stage resin TpU\IQ
C阶树脂 C-stage resin '#6eUb
环氧树脂 epoxy resin xQsxc
酚醛树脂 phenolic resin |k.'w<6mb9
聚酯树脂 polyester resin O3 sV)
聚酰亚胺树脂 polyimide resin 5dj" UxH
双马来酰亚胺三嗪树脂 bismaleimide-triazine resin *PF<J/Pr
丙烯酸树脂 acrylic resin Dg&6@c|
三聚氰胺甲醛树脂 melamine formaldehyde resin V 20h\(\\
多官能环氧树脂 polyfunctional epoxy resin W
)FxN,
溴化环氧树脂 brominated epoxy resin K P]ar.
环氧酚醛 epoxy novolac R4p Pt
氟树脂 fluroresin 4c5BlD
硅树脂 silicone resin --$* q"
硅烷 silane c~<;}ve^z
聚合物 polymer i{^T;uAE
无定形聚合物 amorphous polymer d:)#-x*h7
结晶现象 crystalline polamer aHN"I
双晶现象 dimorphism 868X/lL
共聚物 copolymer @!`__>K
合成树脂 synthetic 5Zq
hyv=
热固性树脂 thermosetting resin [Page] 3U<m\A1
热塑性树脂 thermoplastic resin =RB
{.%
感光性树脂 photosensitive resin Ge?Wmq>
环氧值 epoxy value P%2v(
双氰胺 dicyandiamide I}PI
粘结剂 binder zud_BOq{f
胶粘剂 adesive S;4:`?s=i
固化剂 curing agent (=j;rfvP
阻燃剂 flame retardant UWT%0t_T
遮光剂 opaquer GD4S/fn3
增塑剂 plasticizers yd;e;Bb7*
不饱和聚酯 unsatuiated polyester ovKM;cRs/
聚酯薄膜 polyester <YyE1|
聚酰亚胺薄膜 polyimide film (PI) v0DDim?cc
聚四氟乙烯 polytetrafluoetylene (PTFE) 7P1Pk?pxy
增强材料 reinforcing material Qu|CXUk
折痕 crease 1_+ h"LE
云织 waviness ?tLApy^`?
鱼眼 fish eye x3y+=aj
毛圈长 feather length i<Z%
厚薄段 mark J5{;+ysUMl
裂缝 split _[HZ[ 9c!
捻度 twist of yarn %#2$B+
浸润剂含量 size content Y5aG^wE[:
浸润剂残留量 size residue b1C)@gl !Z
处理剂含量 finish level SA TX_
偶联剂 couplint agent I[?\Or
断裂长 breaking length ]$/oSa/
吸水高度 height of capillary rise gkr9+
湿强度保留率 wet strength retention 4Fg2/O_3
白度 whitenness b6-N2F1Fs
导电箔 conductive foil Yc7YNC.
铜箔 copper foil A|ZT;\
压延铜箔 rolled copper foil -`faXFW'
光面 shiny side av'm$I|O
粗糙面 matte side #
55>?
处理面 treated side AQ)gj$
m3
防锈处理 stain proofing .lcp5D[(
双面处理铜箔 double treated foil =mYf]
PIX
模拟 simulation BgXZr,?
逻辑模拟 logic simulation FOF@@C~aH
电路模拟 circit simulation 72, m c
时序模拟 timing simulation W1REF9i){
模块化 modularization VlV
X
设计原点 design origin 9"P+K.%
优化(设计) optimization (design) PMAz[w,R~
供设计优化坐标轴 predominant axis >/n];fl>8
表格原点 table origin |S!RQ-CF
元件安置 component positioning <H^jbK
比例因子 scaling factor |u>V>
PN
扫描填充 scan filling %RD\Sb4YV
矩形填充 rectangle filling k{2Gq1S{
填充域 region filling -m^-p
实体设计 physical design <1*kXTN(
逻辑设计 logic design xUn"XkhP
逻辑电路 logic circuit BeUyt
层次设计 hierarchical design 5M>h[Q"R
自顶向下设计 top-down design cM%?Ot,mK"
自底向上设计 bottom-up design m.+h@
费用矩阵 cost metrix <N)!s&D
元件密度 component density Z=&|__+d
自由度 degrees freedom ^os_j39N9
出度 out going degree as@8L|i*
入度 incoming degree ?-j/X6(\(
曼哈顿距离 manhatton distance Z' i@;^=A
欧几里德距离 euclidean distance <{W{
Y\_A>
网络 network Z#}sK5s
阵列 array 6) i-S<(
段 segment i"V.$|,
逻辑 logic 4ior
逻辑设计自动化 logic design automation yhKH}
kR
分线 separated time [3X\"x5@V
分层 separated layer X2V+cre
定顺序 definite sequence S]@;`_?m{
导线(通道) conduction (track) J!om"h
导线(体)宽度 conductor width 7I
~O|Mw
导线距离 conductor spacing B=O zP+
导线层 conductor layer }-tJ .3Zw
导线宽度/间距 conductor line/space -1dD~S$
第一导线层 conductor layer No.1 e[iv"|+
圆形盘 round pad -L/%2 X
方形盘 square pad K#k/t"r
菱形盘 diamond pad '=;e#
C`<{
长方形焊盘 oblong pad eZ:iW#YF
子弹形盘 bullet pad Ct'tUF<K5
泪滴盘 teardrop pad uzxwJs'fz
雪人盘 snowman pad 9 &r]k8K
形盘 V-shaped pad V v9 \n=Z
环形盘 annular pad i1x4$}
非圆形盘 non-circular pad z*T41;b
隔离盘 isolation pad F9LKO3Rh#u
非功能连接盘 monfunctional pad h
8$.mQr
偏置连接盘 offset land ~2>A dp
腹(背)裸盘 back-bard land At@0G\^
盘址 anchoring spaur `]65&hWZL
连接盘图形 land pattern '|gsmO
连接盘网格阵列 land grid array N/F_,>E
孔环 annular ring fK:4jl-r
元件孔 component hole b;
of9hY
安装孔 mounting hole KGOhoiR9:C
支撑孔 supported hole E"*E[>
非支撑孔 unsupported hole U~=?I)Ni
导通孔 via hbYstK;]Z
镀通孔 plated through hole (PTH) zx<t{e7
余隙孔 access hole T%.Yso{
盲孔 blind via (hole) =p@2[Uo
埋孔 buried via hole 8\;, d
埋,盲孔 buried blind via %qcCv9
任意层内部导通孔 any layer inner via hole =ttD5p
全部钻孔 all drilled hole V_
(Ly8"1;
定位孔 toaling hole WCd:(8B
无连接盘孔 landless hole [>`.,k
中间孔 interstitial hole ~H#c-B
无连接盘导通孔 landless via hole ,l AZ4
引导孔 pilot hole w &YUb,{Y
端接全隙孔 terminal clearomee hole +8ib928E
准尺寸孔 dimensioned hole [Page] Z?S?O#FED
在连接盘中导通孔 via-in-pad bCP2_h3*
孔位 hole location q/:]+
孔密度 hole density o,j_eheAM
孔图 hole pattern ;m]
n l_vg
钻孔图 drill drawing 6v{&, q
装配图assembly drawing hfJ&o7Dt
参考基准 datum referan PJ:!O?KVq
1) 元件设备 M5RN Z%
r1q'+i
三绕组变压器:three-column transformer ThrClnTrans N1Xg-u?ul#
双绕组变压器:double-column transformer DblClmnTrans IJ+}
电容器:Capacitor 5vD\?,f E
并联电容器:shunt capacitor gHh(QRA
电抗器:Reactor YL`ML t4MC
母线:Busbar {_W8Qm`.
输电线:TransmissionLine fph+05.%
发电厂:power plant 851BOkRal4
断路器:Breaker 7]So=%q
刀闸(隔离开关):Isolator z z]~IxQ
分接头:tap y)LX?d
电动机:motor OS%[SHs
(2) 状态参数 JkR%o
#>5
Y\<w|LkD8
有功:active power {pi_yr3
无功:reactive power QNE/SSL
电流:current ((AK7hb
容量:capacity 4D5Wse
电压:voltage 3qGz(6w6E
档位:tap position ,c&t#mu*0
有功损耗:reactive loss U*N{H$ACuR
无功损耗:active loss +(`D'5EB(
功率因数:power-factor
|,KsJ2hD
功率:power 8d1qRCIz
功角:power-angle 9T2_2
电压等级:voltage grade %q r,Ssa/
空载损耗:no-load loss 6f0o'
铁损:iron loss Ht43G_.j
铜损:copper loss rpEIDhHv
空载电流:no-load current e6J>qwD?
阻抗:impedance ?$I9/r
正序阻抗:positive sequence impedance a{^2c!
负序阻抗:negative sequence impedance WJ8osWdLu
零序阻抗:zero sequence impedance 3y$6}Kp4?
电阻:resistor ORqqzy +
电抗:reactance sJQ~:p0e
电导:conductance }#~E-N3x
电纳:susceptance _ZJQE>]nWu
无功负载:reactive load 或者QLoad i,;a( Sy4
有功负载: active load PLoad T6?03cSE
遥测:YC(telemetering) E>#@
H
遥信:YX IEM{?
励磁电流(转子电流):magnetizing current Bk~lM'
定子:stator S+Ia2O)BA
功角:power-angle :
maBec)
上限:upper limit ?&qQOM~b-\
下限:lower limit 37IHn6r\
并列的:apposable [#X}(
高压: high voltage ETX>wZ
低压:low voltage O\oRM2^u}
中压:middle voltage $zhvI*0
电力系统 power system XdzC/{G
发电机 generator 7On.y*
励磁 excitation RV]QVA*i
励磁器 excitor M/xm6
电压 voltage J_XkQR[Y
电流 current #5^OO ou|
母线 bus ;K4=fHl
变压器 transformer AU}|o0Ur
升压变压器 step-up transformer ,T^A?t
高压侧 high side L*p7|rq$"
输电系统 power transmission system Uw5&.aqn.b
输电线 transmission line S,,Wb&A$
固定串联电容补偿fixed series capacitor compensation 'F*OlZ!BWy
稳定 stability Zu~t )W
电压稳定 voltage stability sVnq|[ /
功角稳定 angle stability Hit)mwfYE
暂态稳定 transient stability 9)[)07
电厂 power plant
t"~X6o|R
能量输送 power transfer %k"hzjXAw
交流 AC KB~`3Wj|Z
装机容量 installed capacity ZOppec1D
电网 power system 64y9.PY
落点 drop point 6/'X$}X
开关站 switch station Dl\0xcE
双回同杆并架 double-circuit lines on the same tower
D4@(_6^
变电站 transformer substation }lq$Fi/
补偿度 degree of compensation OB+ cE4$
高抗 high voltage shunt reactor $j!:ET'V
无功补偿 reactive power compensation xvWP^Qkb
故障 fault "79b>
调节 regulation 'Vhnio;qC
裕度 magin 3EA_-?
三相故障 three phase fault =8]Ru(#Ig
故障切除时间 fault clearing time A-^B?E
极限切除时间 critical clearing time pJo4&Ff
切机 generator triping )wEXCXr!
高顶值 high limited value @te}Asv
强行励磁 reinforced excitation qr*e9Uk^
线路补偿器 LDC(line drop compensation) k<o<!
机端 generator terminal Jcp=<z*0
静态 static (state) S4E@wLi
动态 dynamic (state) q #8z%/~k
单机无穷大系统 one machine - infinity bus system !l9#a{#6l
机端电压控制 AVR 5mZ9rLn
电抗 reactance
ILHn~d IC
电阻 resistance :19s=0
功角 power angle kWbY&]ZO
有功(功率) active power 0h('@Hb.K#
无功(功率) reactive power |>Pv2
功率因数 power factor bvJ*REPL?
无功电流 reactive current V%^d~^m,H
下降特性 droop characteristics a^&RV5o
斜率 slope 'E\qqE[;
额定 rating C+C1(b;1
变比 ratio EYZ,GT-I
参考值 reference value B+'w'e$6
电压互感器 PT v1NFz>Hx
分接头 tap 2%pe.stQ
下降率 droop rate %nkbQ2^
仿真分析 simulation analysis n8&x=Z}Xs
传递函数 transfer function 7P52r
框图 block diagram r6+IJxUd
受端 receive-side $bk_%R}s
裕度 margin ^687U,+
同步 synchronization [} %=&B
失去同步 loss of synchronization bWB&8&p
阻尼 damping p"n3JV.~k+
摇摆 swing ksqb& ux6
保护断路器 circuit breaker Z1DF )
电阻:resistance &KeD{M%
电抗:reactance >LFj@YW_)
阻抗:impedance *jy"g64j
电导:conductance 1[".
z{V3*
电纳:susceptance