1 backplane 背板 *yDsK+[_
2 Band gap voltage reference 带隙电压参考 &'0|U{|
3 benchtop supply 工作台电源 {hE\ECT-
4 Block Diagram 方块图 5 Bode Plot 波特图 ;1wRo`RD
6 Bootstrap 自举 'JjW5
7 Bottom FET Bottom FET ~0^d-,ZD5
8 bucket capcitor 桶形电容 k3w(KH@
9 chassis 机架 ;mi+[`E
10 Combi-sense Combi-sense `u *:wJsv
11 constant current source 恒流源 l-} );zH74
12 Core Sataration 铁芯饱和 :'F7^N3;H
13 crossover frequency 交叉频率 7a<-}>sU
14 current ripple 纹波电流 5V{>
82
15 Cycle by Cycle 逐周期 (PM!{u=
16 cycle skipping 周期跳步 ]{/1F:bcQ
17 Dead Time 死区时间 qkLp8/G>pO
18 DIE Temperature 核心温度 j~'a %P
19 Disable 非使能,无效,禁用,关断 C.& R,$
20 dominant pole 主极点 0+vt LDq@P
21 Enable 使能,有效,启用 Y
>83G`*}b
22 ESD Rating ESD额定值 y\M K d[G7
23 Evaluation Board 评估板 P>i!f!o*I
24 Exceeding the specifications below may result in permanent damage to the device, or device malfunction. Operation outside of the parameters specified in the Electrical Characteristics section is not implied. P`HDQ/^O
超过下面的规格使用可能引起永久的设备损害或设备故障。建议不要工作在电特性表规定的参数范围以外。 saj%[Gsy
25 Failling edge 下降沿 ?_ V oO
26 figure of merit 品质因数 _@gd9Fi7J
27 float charge voltage 浮充电压 B F,8[|%#
28 flyback power stage 反驰式功率级 %+{[ %?xh
29 forward voltage drop 前向压降 L2L=~/LG
30 free-running 自由运行 /jtU<uX
31 Freewheel diode 续流二极管 m! 3e>cI
32 Full load 满负载 33 gate drive 栅极驱动 !qQB}sAf
34 gate drive stage 栅极驱动级 t@Bl3Nt{
35 gerber plot Gerber 图 wUj#ACqB
36 ground plane 接地层 XuY#EJbZ
37 Henry 电感单位:亨利 SdJGhU
38 Human Body Model 人体模式 Y]33:c_;Mo
39 Hysteresis 滞回 d<@SRHP(
40 inrush current 涌入电流 REj<2Lo
41 Inverting 反相 ,8Yc@P_O
42 jittery 抖动 s9p~
43 Junction 结点 j$5S_]2
44 Kelvin connection 开尔文连接 qpCNvhi
45 Lead Frame 引脚框架 JJ+A+sfdk
46 Lead Free 无铅 7@6B\':
47 level-shift 电平移动 hbOyrjanx
48 Line regulation 电源调整率 lQ]8PR
t8
49 load regulation 负载调整率 I\,m6=q
50 Lot Number 批号 QR#L1+Hn
51 Low Dropout 低压差 gI/#7Cr
52 Miller 密勒 53 node 节点 /M3UK
54 Non-Inverting 非反相 U=G}@Y
55 novel 新颖的 .C=I~Z
56 off state 关断状态 ]((Ix,ggP
57 Operating supply voltage 电源工作电压 xeGl}q|
58 out drive stage 输出驱动级 :CR1Oy 9
59 Out of Phase 异相 WA$Ug
60 Part Number 产品型号 _>LI[yf{
61 pass transistor pass transistor Ul`~d
!3zH
62 P-channel MOSFET P沟道MOSFET 'PBuf:9lN
63 Phase margin 相位裕度 0&@pD`K e
64 Phase Node 开关节点 ?:
XY3!{
65 portable electronics 便携式电子设备 XS&oW
66 power down 掉电 w9W0j
67 Power Good 电源正常 W7
.Y`u[
68 Power Groud 功率地 |_A DG
69 Power Save Mode 节电模式 z5k9|.hgw
70 Power up 上电 !VXs
yH3r5
71 pull down 下拉 6iZ:0y0t+6
72 pull up 上拉 ?cH,!2
73 Pulse by Pulse 逐脉冲(Pulse by Pulse) M`=bJO:
74 push pull converter 推挽转换器 O9_S"\8]@
75 ramp down 斜降 *Bj7\8cKC
76 ramp up 斜升 {f12&t
77 redundant diode 冗余二极管 5J1q]^
78 resistive divider 电阻分压器 n-5@<y^
79 ringing 振 铃 ?vd_8C2B
80 ripple current 纹波电流 ?L'4*S]
81 rising edge 上升沿 IcDAl~uG
82 sense resistor 检测电阻 .R<Ke\y/
83 Sequenced Power Supplys 序列电源 (0cL!
N;;
84 shoot-through 直通,同时导通 /ad]pdF
85 stray inductances. 杂散电感 1;Q>B>6
86 sub-circuit 子电路 4P(ysTuM
87 substrate 基板 ?;c&5'7ct
88 Telecom 电信 (X(296<;
89 Thermal Information 热性能信息 L(
B(x>w
90 thermal slug 散热片 iax6o+OG|
91 Threshold 阈值 8!!iwmH{
92 timing resistor 振荡电阻 KXS{@/"-B
93 Top FET Top FET l|Z<pD
94 Trace 线路,走线,引线 j0]|$p
95 Transfer function 传递函数 ^-|yF2>`
96 Trip Point 跳变点 M
}H7`,@I
97 turns ratio 匝数比,=Np / Ns。(初级匝数/次级匝数) *@C]\)
98 Under Voltage Lock Out (UVLO) 欠压锁定 G9_M~N%a
99 Voltage Reference 电压参考 ':[:12y[
100 voltage-second product 伏秒积 *
I{)8
101 zero-pole frequency compensation 零极点频率补偿 Z
^w5x :
102 beat frequency 拍频 / >As9|%
103 one shots 单击电路 R=/6bR57
104 scaling 缩放 :AzP3~BI
105 ESR 等效串联电阻 [Page] ?#cX_
106 Ground 地电位 uINm>$G,5
107 trimmed bandgap 平衡带隙 .AzGPcJY
108 dropout voltage 压差 $:aKb#l)
109 large bulk capacitance 大容量电容 vA(')"DDT
110 circuit breaker 断路器 SjZ?keKZ
111 charge pump 电荷泵 F9Bj$`#)
112 overshoot 过冲 EA/+~ux
potb6jc?
印制电路printed circuit CK{.Ic^
印制线路 printed wiring
"?yu^
印制板 printed board qUMM}ls
印制板电路 printed circuit board eL7rX"!
印制线路板 printed wiring board [)ybPIv]
印制元件 printed component yQ3*~d~U|L
印制接点 printed contact v.aSf`K
印制板装配 printed board assembly @rh1W$
板 board -54
刚性印制板 rigid printed board #f 4"
挠性印制电路 flexible printed circuit A)X 'We
挠性印制线路 flexible printed wiring o3mxtE]
齐平印制板 flush printed board luEP5l2&
金属芯印制板 metal core printed board KT5"/fv
金属基印制板 metal base printed board 9kkYD
多重布线印制板 mulit-wiring printed board 09RJc3XE9
塑电路板 molded circuit board ~
3HI;
散线印制板 discrete wiring board sT^^#$ub
微线印制板 micro wire board w Jb\Q
积层印制板 buile-up printed board 6}vPwI
表面层合电路板 surface laminar circuit :e&P's=
埋入凸块连印制板 B2it printed board /wjL<
载芯片板 chip on board
hgz7dF
埋电阻板 buried resistance board kp+\3z_
母板 mother board x4HVB
子板 daughter board L'>t:^QTh
背板 backplane cX64 X
裸板 bare board Dyx3N5?C
键盘板夹心板 copper-invar-copper board CDz-IQi
动态挠性板 dynamic flex board ^<@9ph
静态挠性板 static flex board wN])"bmB
可断拼板 break-away planel X5@rPGc
电缆 cable <.d0GD`^
挠性扁平电缆 flexible flat cable (FFC) oXR%A7
薄膜开关 membrane switch ,a I0Aw
混合电路 hybrid circuit $X %w9le
厚膜 thick film fRTQ5V
厚膜电路 thick film circuit D;VFMP
薄膜 thin film [y>;[K
薄膜混合电路 thin film hybrid circuit ;tR,w
互连 interconnection e3L<;MAt
导线 conductor trace line ya9V+/i7T_
齐平导线 flush conductor h4x RRyK
传输线 transmission line JvHGu&Nr!
跨交 crossover 4Qr16,Us
板边插头 edge-board contact J%
B(4`
增强板 stiffener NA,)FmQjk
基底 substrate T1@]:`&
基板面 real estate ]<0|"NL
导线面 conductor side kpkN GQ2
元件面 component side p& > z=Z*
焊接面 solder side N[~"X**x
导电图形 conductive pattern +yq Z\$ii
非导电图形 non-conductive pattern crJyk #_
基材 base material ZQHANr=
6
层压板 laminate x)hp3&L
覆金属箔基材 metal-clad bade material }5RCks;)*
覆铜箔层压板 copper-clad laminate (CCL) aF:_ 1.LC
复合层压板 composite laminate <B;l).[6
薄层压板 thin laminate uC>X;<^
基体材料 basis material 3B(6^iS
预浸材料 prepreg o)P'H"Ki
粘结片 bonding sheet dpO ZqhRs.
预浸粘结片 preimpregnated bonding sheer 29?{QJb
环氧玻璃基板 epoxy glass substrate ;[-dth
预制内层覆箔板 mass lamination panel mCFScT
内层芯板 core material +oY[uF
粘结层 bonding layer 7P`|wNq
粘结膜 film adhesive 05zBB
无支撑胶粘剂膜 unsupported adhesive film CQo<}}-o
覆盖层 cover layer (cover lay) /5@V $c8
增强板材 stiffener material "lo:"y(u
铜箔面 copper-clad surface +2kJuoj:
去铜箔面 foil removal surface o;XzJ#P
层压板面 unclad laminate surface `e
t0i.
基膜面 base film surface Qwn/ ,
胶粘剂面 adhesive faec ZB'/DO=i
原始光洁面 plate finish a _YE[6
粗面 matt finish "CdL?(
剪切板 cut to size panel C@` eYi
超薄型层压板 ultra thin laminate +$:bzo_u
A阶树脂 A-stage resin k0{5)Su"xr
B阶树脂 B-stage resin [YY[E 7
C阶树脂 C-stage resin M`$s
dZ"
环氧树脂 epoxy resin C>q,c3s5
酚醛树脂 phenolic resin I3QK~ V*j)
聚酯树脂 polyester resin 5!r?U
聚酰亚胺树脂 polyimide resin (
w(GJ/g
双马来酰亚胺三嗪树脂 bismaleimide-triazine resin a %"My;8
丙烯酸树脂 acrylic resin c|[:vin
三聚氰胺甲醛树脂 melamine formaldehyde resin @Y'BqDFlZ
多官能环氧树脂 polyfunctional epoxy resin )8ejT6r
溴化环氧树脂 brominated epoxy resin u@\]r 1
环氧酚醛 epoxy novolac ST3aiyG
氟树脂 fluroresin oagxTFh8~
硅树脂 silicone resin /sf:.TpVh
硅烷 silane ?Gc9^bB I
聚合物 polymer >&mlwxqv
无定形聚合物 amorphous polymer TY[1jW~{r
结晶现象 crystalline polamer %D|27gh
双晶现象 dimorphism dUOvv/,FZT
共聚物 copolymer I"4j152P|
合成树脂 synthetic .'C$w1[w
热固性树脂 thermosetting resin [Page] ^w.x~#zI
热塑性树脂 thermoplastic resin PW"G]G,
感光性树脂 photosensitive resin 2]n"7Z8(v8
环氧值 epoxy value )A9K9pZj
双氰胺 dicyandiamide [?mDTD8zU
粘结剂 binder XJ~_FiB
胶粘剂 adesive 3A%/H`
固化剂 curing agent >s}bq#x
阻燃剂 flame retardant V3fd]rIP
遮光剂 opaquer !8^:19+
增塑剂 plasticizers N.OC _H&
不饱和聚酯 unsatuiated polyester 1>OfJc(K
聚酯薄膜 polyester m5lMh14E
聚酰亚胺薄膜 polyimide film (PI) rK W<kQT
聚四氟乙烯 polytetrafluoetylene (PTFE) ps1ndGp~#
增强材料 reinforcing material Be+CV">2
折痕 crease 0S <;T+WA
云织 waviness ;/#E!Ja/u
鱼眼 fish eye <>`+"O}
毛圈长 feather length uM,bO*/f
厚薄段 mark &K5wCNX1
裂缝 split h%
BA,C
捻度 twist of yarn @e# eAJhU
浸润剂含量 size content W8j)2nKD
浸润剂残留量 size residue fyIL/7hzf4
处理剂含量 finish level kRs(A~ngc
偶联剂 couplint agent `f`\j
-Lu
断裂长 breaking length B`)o?GcVN
吸水高度 height of capillary rise 2bBTd@m4
湿强度保留率 wet strength retention R,CFU l7Q
白度 whitenness ^OKCvdS
导电箔 conductive foil yC ZV:R;
铜箔 copper foil $lmbeW[0
压延铜箔 rolled copper foil 6r/NdI
光面 shiny side pOQ'k>!
粗糙面 matte side GGk.-Ew@
处理面 treated side E+Z//)1Z
防锈处理 stain proofing Yz;Hu$/
双面处理铜箔 double treated foil WUx}+3eWv
模拟 simulation _?&$@c
逻辑模拟 logic simulation ZKTOif}
电路模拟 circit simulation +h^>?U,
时序模拟 timing simulation #y13(u,dN
模块化 modularization Q':x i;?Kt
设计原点 design origin 5qtZ`1Hq
优化(设计) optimization (design) tjc3;9
供设计优化坐标轴 predominant axis %7 h_D
表格原点 table origin mDz{8N9<FG
元件安置 component positioning 'F3Xb
比例因子 scaling factor p@] \ N
扫描填充 scan filling z?`&HU Nf
矩形填充 rectangle filling z><=F,W
填充域 region filling K.c6n,'
实体设计 physical design /,dcr*
逻辑设计 logic design [mphiH/
逻辑电路 logic circuit <RY5ZP
层次设计 hierarchical design MIvAugUOl
自顶向下设计 top-down design rlr)n\R#
自底向上设计 bottom-up design ScU?T<u:i
费用矩阵 cost metrix L
A-H
元件密度 component density ?}"$[6.
自由度 degrees freedom n;8[WR)
出度 out going degree <a7y]Py
入度 incoming degree ($EA/|z
曼哈顿距离 manhatton distance a5jc8S>
欧几里德距离 euclidean distance ]TQ2PVN2
网络 network ]b!o(5m
阵列 array [2I1W1pd
段 segment (#GOXz
逻辑 logic =#]^H c
逻辑设计自动化 logic design automation O@r%G0Jge
分线 separated time x!GHUz*:uz
分层 separated layer W1S7%6y_1
定顺序 definite sequence wYy=Tl-N
导线(通道) conduction (track) x`K<z
J
导线(体)宽度 conductor width O?e38(
导线距离 conductor spacing p`:hY`P
导线层 conductor layer h^R EBPe
导线宽度/间距 conductor line/space 9}4P%>_
第一导线层 conductor layer No.1 ]w z`j1
圆形盘 round pad +-YMW;5
方形盘 square pad :U_k*9z}=
菱形盘 diamond pad KdIX`
长方形焊盘 oblong pad N"SFVc_2
子弹形盘 bullet pad $5kb3x<W
泪滴盘 teardrop pad i[1K~yXq:
雪人盘 snowman pad 9TRS#iVL+*
形盘 V-shaped pad V ?g
gl8bzA
环形盘 annular pad 0`%eP5
非圆形盘 non-circular pad :VpRpj4f
隔离盘 isolation pad o?(({HH
非功能连接盘 monfunctional pad ("-Co,4ey
偏置连接盘 offset land [. Vy
腹(背)裸盘 back-bard land g&eIfm
盘址 anchoring spaur ]OIB;h;3
连接盘图形 land pattern Hhx"47:
连接盘网格阵列 land grid array ;hb;%<xqT
孔环 annular ring _b8&$\>
元件孔 component hole Ji4xor
安装孔 mounting hole jp=z
^l
支撑孔 supported hole 2"+8NfFl
非支撑孔 unsupported hole kt?G\H!}
导通孔 via q5C(/@)^
镀通孔 plated through hole (PTH) FG/". dU
余隙孔 access hole ^o&3 +s}M
盲孔 blind via (hole) &?N1-?BjM
埋孔 buried via hole R-8>,
埋,盲孔 buried blind via kN (*.Q|VZ
任意层内部导通孔 any layer inner via hole _8x:%$
全部钻孔 all drilled hole Tbf't^Ot$
定位孔 toaling hole lId}sf
无连接盘孔 landless hole !9A6DWA E$
中间孔 interstitial hole _9 yb5_
无连接盘导通孔 landless via hole j}9][Fm1*
引导孔 pilot hole BfZAK0+*$
端接全隙孔 terminal clearomee hole BUcPMF%\y:
准尺寸孔 dimensioned hole [Page] to9~l"n.s
在连接盘中导通孔 via-in-pad E4;vC ?K{
孔位 hole location '5xIisP
孔密度 hole density 4WCWu}
孔图 hole pattern \fC)]QZ
钻孔图 drill drawing 2I'gT$h
装配图assembly drawing *_feD+rq
参考基准 datum referan Mttt]]
1) 元件设备 `pr$l
0u[Vd:()v(
三绕组变压器:three-column transformer ThrClnTrans MLD1%* &0
双绕组变压器:double-column transformer DblClmnTrans wUb5[m
电容器:Capacitor UuXq+HYR
并联电容器:shunt capacitor }!_x\eq^
电抗器:Reactor r{NCI
母线:Busbar :
:;YS9e
输电线:TransmissionLine >s0A.7,5
发电厂:power plant pJ8;7u
断路器:Breaker K"Vo'9R[_
刀闸(隔离开关):Isolator D{'>G@nLQ
分接头:tap WX.6|
电动机:motor Dp1FX"a)
(2) 状态参数 MnToL@
2@7f^be
有功:active power =NJ:%kvF
无功:reactive power scr`] tD
电流:current W5 l)mAv
容量:capacity MU_8bK9m
电压:voltage 2ed4xhV
档位:tap position DX3xWdnr
有功损耗:reactive loss 2;8I0BH*'
无功损耗:active loss jnF-kia
功率因数:power-factor m@(8-_
功率:power *[XVkt`H
功角:power-angle ?
2#tIND
电压等级:voltage grade w4:|Z@ I
空载损耗:no-load loss wY$'KmNW
铁损:iron loss S
^5EG;[
铜损:copper loss <HYK9{Q
空载电流:no-load current 3K)12x$.K
阻抗:impedance D1xIRyc/
正序阻抗:positive sequence impedance *=yUs'brB
负序阻抗:negative sequence impedance C1V:_-
零序阻抗:zero sequence impedance ,[gu7z^|
电阻:resistor }uZtAH|
电抗:reactance ;Gf,I1d}{
电导:conductance ^)i5.o\
电纳:susceptance K!AW8FnHkZ
无功负载:reactive load 或者QLoad +-%&,>R
有功负载: active load PLoad ucP"<,a
遥测:YC(telemetering) cx+w_D9b!
遥信:YX rN$U%\.I
励磁电流(转子电流):magnetizing current .~3s~y*s
定子:stator f&=WgITa
功角:power-angle Kivr)cIG
上限:upper limit dWR-}>
下限:lower limit `Zdeq.R]
并列的:apposable G
51l_
高压: high voltage Pn?,56SD=
低压:low voltage )Bz2-|\
中压:middle voltage _%r +?I
电力系统 power system hq[:U?!Tt
发电机 generator !sTOo
励磁 excitation vk:k ~
励磁器 excitor OV~]-5gau
电压 voltage h4iz(*
电流 current /JcfAY
母线 bus \`kH2`
变压器 transformer ~]w|ULNa3|
升压变压器 step-up transformer OuZPgN
高压侧 high side 7%MD0qm-
输电系统 power transmission system 9~rrN60Q
输电线 transmission line wI0NotC
固定串联电容补偿fixed series capacitor compensation pqT+lai)#
稳定 stability yG v7^d
电压稳定 voltage stability fen~k#|l
功角稳定 angle stability CjQ)Bu*4
暂态稳定 transient stability
pYRqV
电厂 power plant },]G +L;R
能量输送 power transfer qj.>4d
交流 AC a1Kh
装机容量 installed capacity :cE6-Fv
电网 power system Y^Y1re+}
落点 drop point }EMds3<
开关站 switch station `GpOS_;
双回同杆并架 double-circuit lines on the same tower
23(j <
变电站 transformer substation ;h"St0
补偿度 degree of compensation qH=<8Iu
高抗 high voltage shunt reactor Y3 V9
无功补偿 reactive power compensation 0[
BPmO6
故障 fault sC}p_'L
调节 regulation TXWYQ~]3w
裕度 magin swTur
三相故障 three phase fault o9XT_!Cwg
故障切除时间 fault clearing time F
]x2;N
极限切除时间 critical clearing time .%"s|
D
切机 generator triping ?cB:1?\j
高顶值 high limited value Iq?#kV9)
强行励磁 reinforced excitation /cXVJ(#j
线路补偿器 LDC(line drop compensation) m>:zwz< ;
机端 generator terminal 6OPYq*|
静态 static (state) VpO+52&
动态 dynamic (state) 2uEvu
单机无穷大系统 one machine - infinity bus system 0XzrzT"&
机端电压控制 AVR h>:eu#
电抗 reactance k|r|*|8
电阻 resistance \UEO$~Km
功角 power angle 2R`dyg
有功(功率) active power a W9_[#z5
无功(功率) reactive power AzZb0wW6p
功率因数 power factor 3 q^^Os
无功电流 reactive current n85d
g
下降特性 droop characteristics x-@}x@n&[
斜率 slope v;ZIqn"
额定 rating 8WP|cF]
变比 ratio 8q/3}AnI
参考值 reference value .l:x!
电压互感器 PT ~gi,ky^!
分接头 tap T!YfCw.HZ
下降率 droop rate 8h '~*
仿真分析 simulation analysis q(s&2|
传递函数 transfer function )Kbz gmLr
框图 block diagram xV\mS+#
受端 receive-side 2)F~
裕度 margin JW2~
G!@
同步 synchronization mM;5UPbZ
失去同步 loss of synchronization T\OpPSYbl
阻尼 damping +d289"
摇摆 swing }1BpIqee
保护断路器 circuit breaker nsjrzO79L8
电阻:resistance Y7GHIzX
电抗:reactance n1Fp$9%
阻抗:impedance 2S@aG%-)
电导:conductance ><DXT nt'x
电纳:susceptance