Measuring the angles and pyramidal error of high-precision prisms Zj},VB*T
pymT-
High-precision prisms, having maximum angle tolerances Yd,*LYd2EL
of 1 to 3 arcsec, find increasing application in optical metrology. MLR3A
s
Reported interferometric techniques for measuring nc3 1X
the wedge angles of such prisms achieve a precision of up ,mRN;|N
to 0.1 arcsec ~Ref. 1!, while noninterferometric techniques n,0}K+}
have a precision of up to 2 arcsec ~Ref. 2!. Reported noninterferometric y /PEm)=Tt
methods have made use of goniometers,2 "ex?
#qD&
spectrometers,3 master prisms,4,5 and collimators.6 However, UyJ5}fBJ
in the literature there are few reported methods for J>+Dv?Ni$
measuring the pyramidal error, and the majority rely on P#yS]F/
visual observation,2,7,8 by which it is only possible to measure TX*P*-'
pyramidal errors to the order of 1 arcmin ~Ref. 8!. Z|7Y1W[
In the new arrangement presented here, one can measure 6IvLr+I
the prism angle and the pyramidal error separately or in P_qxw-s
combination. This is possible because the measurements jeJGxfi i
are made simultaneously but with different techniques.