书名:
光学相干性和
量子光学 $`|5/,M%QN 作者:L.Mandel,E.Wolf 著
hM~eJv 出版社:世界图书出版公司
_=ugxL #eB ISBN:9787506249621
wGPotPdE2 页码:1166
mc?';dEG 9"~9hOEct 内容提要 QwBXlO? JwZ?hc Prior to the development of the first lasers in the 1960s, optical coherence was not a subject with which many scientists had much acquaintance, even though early contributions to the field were made by several distinguished physicists, including Max you Lane, Erwin Schrodinger and Frits Zernike. However, the situation changed once it was realized that the remarkable properties of laser light depended on its coherence. An earlier development that also triggered interest in optical coherence was a series of important experiments by Hanbury Brown and Twiss in teh 1950s,showing that, correlations between the fluctuations of mutually coherent beams of thermal light could be measured by photoelectric correlation and two-photon coincidence counting experiments. The interpretation of these experiments was, however, surrounded by controversy, which emphasized the need for understanding the coherence properties of light and their effect on the interaction between light and matter.
xw ?CMA zK=dzoy TMK'(6dH 目录 Vu}806kB qgtn5]A Preface
PdT83vOCE 1 Elements of probability theory
@0$}?2 1.1 Definitions
( :{"C6x 1.2 Properties of probabilities
5.wiTy 1.2.1 Joint probabilities
*vYn_wE 1.2.2 Conditional probabilities
8Jr1_a 1.2.3 Bayes'theorem on inverse probabilities
gI)u}JX 1.3 Random variables and probability distributions
G*B$%?n 1.3.1 Transformations ofvariates
>9=:sSQu 1.3.2 Expectations and moments
eK'wVg# 1.3.3 Chebyshev inequality
I~)cYl:|G 1.4 Generating functions
\^LWCp,C" 1.4.1 Moment generating function
tw=K&/@^O 1.4.2 Characteristic function
y_*n9
)Ct 1.4.3 Cumulants
!i^]UN 1.5 Some examples of probability distributions
F"'n4|q4n 1.5.1 Bernoulli or binomial distributiou
3YW=||;|Yg 1.5.2 Poisson distribution
j eq: 1.5.3 Bose-Einstein distribution
(3VGaUlx 1.5.4 The weak law of large numbers
.]P2}w)x? ……
g5y;?fqJ 2 Random processes
e2c1pgs&+ 3 Some useful mathematical techniques
tjj^O%SV< 4 Second-order Coherence theory of scalar wavefields
r0\?WoF2C 5 Radiation form sources of any state of coherence
}p=g*Zo*C; 7 Some applications of second-order coherence theory
EWA;L?g|A 8 Higher-order correlations in optical fields
)Vg2Jix,] 9 Semiclassical theory of photoelectric detection of light
cx{T
'1 10 Quantization of the free electromagic field
+dw!:P& 11 Coherent states of the electromagic field
`}gdN}; 12 Quantum correlations and photon statistics
%k2FPmA6 13 Radiation from thermal equilibrium sources
/THnfy\ 14 Quantum theory of photoelectric detection of light
]dG\j^e| 15 Interaction between light and a two-level atom
:I
\9YzSs@ 16 Collective atomic interactions
y])).p P 17 Some general techniques for treating interacting systems
\vCGU>UY 18 The single-mode laser
h*3{6X#(/ 19 The two-mode ring laser
;#&fgj 20 Squeezed states of light
4PWAGuN^ 22 Some quantum effects in nonlinear optics
QL97WK\$ References
MS*G-C Author index
` H
XEZ| Subject index
Ly7!R$X K"\MU