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摘要: Hx*;jpy(2 4?7W+/~<& RPC Photonics公司有高品质的的工程漫射体BSDF测试数据,但它对于FRED帮助甚少,下面这个步骤描述了如何利用FRED脚本转换RPC Photonics提供的TXT文件,并将数据直接应用到FRED的Tabulated scatter 散射模型。 ,J>5:ht(6 3?7\T#= 背景: <|+Ex Thorlabs和RPC Photonics联手共同推出的新型漫射体及光束整形技术,可以解决其他技术的不足,大大改善了诸如光刻系统、有效固态照明,显示,背光,显示亮度增强和投影屏等大多数应用的性能。这项我们称之为工程漫射体(Engineered DiffusersTM)的新概念,与其他技术有许多不同。与诸如磨砂玻璃、乳色玻璃和全息元件等随机漫射体截然不同,工程漫射体要求对于每个散射中心,通常为微透镜单元,都进行控制。例如全息漫射体可以视为一组随机排列的透镜,但是通过全息曝光形成的类透镜效果只能通过静态方式进行控制:而无法单独操控每个微透镜单元,这也帮助解释了全息漫射体无法控制光的分布和轮廓。另一方面,在工程漫射体中,每个微透镜单元形成漫射体,由其凹形纵断面和在阵列中的位置所确定。同时,为了确保漫射体不受输入光束变化的影响,并且不产生衍射效果,微透镜单元的分布是随机的,根据产生相应的光束形状函数所选取的概率分布函数来确定。因此,工程漫射体同时保留了随机与确定性漫射体的优点,从而实现高性能的光束整形功能。 x+x40!+\ FRED是美国Photon Engineering 公司开发的光学工程仿真软件,其在杂散光分析中独特的算法、高效的准确性,使其与其它同类产品相比更具优势。本案例我们重点讲述如何由RPC Photonics的BSDF数据转为FRED可识别的散射数据。 pd7NF-KD 图1. RPC Photonics工程漫射体结构及光束投射形状 J/GSceHF WP+oFkw> PuT@}tw 步骤 vbBc}G"w m~u5kbHOi= 1、 在http://www.rpcphotonics.com/bsdf-data-optical-diffusers/下载并解压BSDF数据到某一文件夹下,选择“Raw data”文件。 !~&R"2/ +W\f(/ q0 图2. RPC Photonics工程漫射体不同类型的散射数据 I`LuRlw
2、 将 http://fred-kb.photonengr.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2015/06/constructRpcScatterFile.frs脚本文件放在步骤1中的文件下。(脚本代码放在了本文的最后) TAF
PawH 3、 打开FRED并运行脚本文件,会输出如下“<SAMPLE>_FRED.txt”格式,<SAMPLE>即为RPC Photonics散射片数据集 {{MRELipW 例如下所示: 7:3$Ey Sample name: EDF-C1-56 &LVn6zAba Merging data from file EDF-C1-56 0-0.txt ayD}r#7 Finished merging RPC data for sample EDF-C1-56 k
|%B?\m FRED formatted data file: D:\FRED\散射片数据\EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt y_IM@)1H~ 4、 生成了FRED可识别的文件后,将散射模型导入到FRED里面 #Av.iAs a. 创建一个新的散射库 qX
b. 散射模型命名 &8_gRP c. 改变散射模型为“Tabulated BSDF”. ;)e2@'Agl d. 在File框出右键选择“Replace With Data From a File”, 选择步骤三生成的数据文件(如EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt ) .0rh y2 e. 切换为“Varies w/angle” 选项(假定所有的RPC Photonics datasets 数据有多个测试角度。 Upd3-2kr&J f. 在底部的对话框中,选择透射散射、反射停并且你需要终止入射光线, h!ZV8yMc g. 点击OK Mt5PaTjj 5、 数据输入后,可点击“Plot”按钮验证BSDF模型及总的散射值 MP 2~;T}~ /)(#{i* Jesjtcy<* 脚本代码: rT5Ycm@ ~UjGSO)z} '#Language "WWB-COM" e\JojaV
{=QiZWu Option Explicit q**G(}K )>-ibf`#? Sub Main Z%Zd2
v #x3ujJ 'Cleanup '-b*EZU8t ClearOutputWindow() ?Poq2 #ap9Yoyk\ Print "Merging RPC Photonics BSDF Data Files" Yf~{I-|`q SetTextColor(255,0,0) .?e\I`Kk^' Print "Note: Script should be located in the same folder as the BSDF TXT files." pV,P|>YTf Print "Note: Do not run this script multiple times without deleting the output file between executions." +d!v}aJ SetTextColor(0,0,0) Za8#$`zq oK%K}{` 'Current directory of this script (should be the same as the text files being merged) 09kt[
Dim cDir As String Fa_VKAq cDir = MacroDir$ & "\" jR#~I@q^ /2Bi@syxK 'Array which will be populated with the list of files to be merged wqW0v\ Dim fList() As String, curFile As String _}VloiY GetFileList( cDir, fList ) ^=SD9V i?:_:"^x Print "" s)2fG\1 Print "Files found for merging:" mL`5 uf For Each curFile In fList ' dx1x6 Print Chr(9) & curFile
\qR %%S Next S (N\cw$ 1YJC{bO 'Split the first text file name found to get the sample name. First file should be 0-0 measurement. z2hc.29t Dim nameArray() As String, sampName As String @%lBrM nameArray = Split(fList(0)," 0-0.txt") L%c0 Z@[~ sampName = nameArray(0) n`
TSu$ Print "" &o97u4xi Print "Sample name: " & Chr(9) & sampName lF?tQB/a {$^DMANDx 'Open an output file and write the FRED header data 3^~KB'RZ Dim outFile As String ?9=9C"&s outFile = cDir & sampName & "_FRED.txt" 2'<[7! Open outFile For Output As #1 u=/CRjot Print #1, "type bsdf_data" _fP&&} Print #1, "format angles=deg bsdf=value scale=1" )){9&5,0: }sFm9j7yR 'Loop the file list, skip the two header lines and write the remaining data to file S#Sb ] Dim lineArray() As String, curLine As Long
( nab For Each curFile In fList Tl|:9_:t Print "Merging data from file " & curFile LtKI3ou ReadFile( cDir & curFile, lineArray ) la?Wnw For curLine = 2 To UBound(lineArray) rf%7b8[v Print #1, lineArray(curLine) ;kJA'|GX Next 0%
#<c p Next Pv+5K*"7Cg 2kUxD8BcN 'Close the output file 3 Lsj}p Close #1 cl*PFQp9j Wt9Q;hK Print "Finished merging RPC data for sample " & sampName T!}[yW Print "FRED formatted data file: " & Chr(9) & outFile @hImk`&[N End Sub BMIyskl=i 79yd&5#e? 'Utility function to read the contents of a file into an array of strings. =FT98H2*| Function ReadFile(ByVal fileName As String, _ .+([ ByRef lineArray() As String) As Long 3TZ*RPmFRm tDCw- ReadFile = -1 d@3}U6, Dim oFSO As Object EK$Kee}~ Set oFSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject") `O8b1-1q~ Erase lineArray :aIN9; ,*@AX> Dim fid As Long ?P7]u>H If oFSO.fileexists( fileName ) Then gxGrspqg fid = FreeFile() \OpoBXh Open fileName For Input As fid O!Z|r? lineArray = Split(Input(LOF(fid), fid), vbCrLf) 45H!;Qsk Close fid irZFV
End If Px>va01n Set oFSO = Nothing pBC<u Return UBound( lineArray ) h`}3h<
8 LN_OD5gZ End Function 2w$twW- U`x bPQ Sub GetFileList( ByVal in_dir As String, _ {3Vk p5%l ByRef in_flist() As String ) ='E$-_ =)OC|?9C\ 'Redimension the file list array l#wdpD a{ Erase in_flist D8#
on! 1SV^ ){5I 'Tracks how many files are found $,hwU3RVxc Dim fCount As Long ?QDWuPhN fCount = 0 ]fI/(e_U 7a$G@ 'Recurse directory and search for text files ^SfS~GQ Dim f As String 1Ee>S\9t f = Dir$(in_dir & "*.txt") cDXsi#Raj While f <> "" @oG)LT ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount) v}v 5 in_flist(fCount) = f I6LD)? fCount += 1 J:F^
#gW f = Dir$() U~2`P Wend #m8sK(#lo ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount-1) wn11\j& b r,+45: End Sub ;#G%U!p
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