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摘要: JLT':e~PX SdnqM`uFo RPC Photonics公司有高品质的的工程漫射体BSDF测试数据,但它对于FRED帮助甚少,下面这个步骤描述了如何利用FRED脚本转换RPC Photonics提供的TXT文件,并将数据直接应用到FRED的Tabulated scatter 散射模型。 z=?ainnKx nm*1JA.: 背景: @H]g_yw [: Thorlabs和RPC Photonics联手共同推出的新型漫射体及光束整形技术,可以解决其他技术的不足,大大改善了诸如光刻系统、有效固态照明,显示,背光,显示亮度增强和投影屏等大多数应用的性能。这项我们称之为工程漫射体(Engineered DiffusersTM)的新概念,与其他技术有许多不同。与诸如磨砂玻璃、乳色玻璃和全息元件等随机漫射体截然不同,工程漫射体要求对于每个散射中心,通常为微透镜单元,都进行控制。例如全息漫射体可以视为一组随机排列的透镜,但是通过全息曝光形成的类透镜效果只能通过静态方式进行控制:而无法单独操控每个微透镜单元,这也帮助解释了全息漫射体无法控制光的分布和轮廓。另一方面,在工程漫射体中,每个微透镜单元形成漫射体,由其凹形纵断面和在阵列中的位置所确定。同时,为了确保漫射体不受输入光束变化的影响,并且不产生衍射效果,微透镜单元的分布是随机的,根据产生相应的光束形状函数所选取的概率分布函数来确定。因此,工程漫射体同时保留了随机与确定性漫射体的优点,从而实现高性能的光束整形功能。 SXwgn > FRED是美国Photon Engineering 公司开发的光学工程仿真软件,其在杂散光分析中独特的算法、高效的准确性,使其与其它同类产品相比更具优势。本案例我们重点讲述如何由RPC Photonics的BSDF数据转为FRED可识别的散射数据。 p!hewtb5 图1. RPC Photonics工程漫射体结构及光束投射形状 f2uog$Hk (x>5 U11rj,7 步骤 v$+G_ @ I]~xs0$4# 1、 在http://www.rpcphotonics.com/bsdf-data-optical-diffusers/下载并解压BSDF数据到某一文件夹下,选择“Raw data”文件。 TG{=~2
t=xO12Z 图2. RPC Photonics工程漫射体不同类型的散射数据 h'MX{Wm. 2、 将 http://fred-kb.photonengr.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2015/06/constructRpcScatterFile.frs脚本文件放在步骤1中的文件下。(脚本代码放在了本文的最后) .NQoqXR 3、 打开FRED并运行脚本文件,会输出如下“<SAMPLE>_FRED.txt”格式,<SAMPLE>即为RPC Photonics散射片数据集 %nFZA)B[ 例如下所示: O JvEq@ Sample name: EDF-C1-56 !xj >~7 Merging data from file EDF-C1-56 0-0.txt 0}Kl47}aD Finished merging RPC data for sample EDF-C1-56 riFE.; FRED formatted data file: D:\FRED\散射片数据\EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt 6;*tw i 4、 生成了FRED可识别的文件后,将散射模型导入到FRED里面 }{=%j~V;& a. 创建一个新的散射库 ir \ d8. b. 散射模型命名 cvn,&G-` c. 改变散射模型为“Tabulated BSDF”. ds5<4SLj d. 在File框出右键选择“Replace With Data From a File”, 选择步骤三生成的数据文件(如EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt ) IW6;ZDP e. 切换为“Varies w/angle” 选项(假定所有的RPC Photonics datasets 数据有多个测试角度。 :d)@|SR1 f. 在底部的对话框中,选择透射散射、反射停并且你需要终止入射光线, r>$jMo.S" g. 点击OK <%qbU- 5、 数据输入后,可点击“Plot”按钮验证BSDF模型及总的散射值 r[EN`AxDb i]8zZRe KhXW5hS1 脚本代码: KXicy_@DC` 90K&s#+13 '#Language "WWB-COM" 8$?a?7,>| AL
H^tV? Option Explicit .'__ [|-{; >jN)9}3>-# Sub Main dXrv (Pvch! 'Cleanup n+Fl|4 ClearOutputWindow() 9.vHnMcq 5x=tOR/h Print "Merging RPC Photonics BSDF Data Files" s7a\L=#p( SetTextColor(255,0,0) 9R'rFI Print "Note: Script should be located in the same folder as the BSDF TXT files." pZjyzH{~ Print "Note: Do not run this script multiple times without deleting the output file between executions." M#F;eK2pf SetTextColor(0,0,0) cN&b$8O=% -2% [] 'Current directory of this script (should be the same as the text files being merged) X@| Dim cDir As String QVzLf+R~ cDir = MacroDir$ & "\" JK[7&C-O R:^GNra; 'Array which will be populated with the list of files to be merged ;I5HMc_a" Dim fList() As String, curFile As String 7/Ve=7] GetFileList( cDir, fList ) U{i9h6b"18 ;v8,r#4 Print "" }v=q6C#Q> Print "Files found for merging:" LR-op?W For Each curFile In fList P(A%z2Ql Print Chr(9) & curFile a/>={mbKi Next -!wm]kx
f ")x9A&p 'Split the first text file name found to get the sample name. First file should be 0-0 measurement. '3%!Gi!g Dim nameArray() As String, sampName As String Z{u*vUC& nameArray = Split(fList(0)," 0-0.txt") !C#q sampName = nameArray(0) d:<{!}BR3 Print "" h'IBVI!P Print "Sample name: " & Chr(9) & sampName
gt}/C4| ;uR8pz e 'Open an output file and write the FRED header data -I\_v*nA Dim outFile As String s{<rc> outFile = cDir & sampName & "_FRED.txt" 3smcCQA% Open outFile For Output As #1 Q0ev*MS9Z Print #1, "type bsdf_data" {PYN3\N, Print #1, "format angles=deg bsdf=value scale=1" #t3ju^ |? <<4G GO 'Loop the file list, skip the two header lines and write the remaining data to file 2 B5kpmH: Dim lineArray() As String, curLine As Long _y5b>+ For Each curFile In fList aViJ?* Print "Merging data from file " & curFile ke)3*.Y%C ReadFile( cDir & curFile, lineArray ) 3#0nus|=S For curLine = 2 To UBound(lineArray) '<4OA!,^) Print #1, lineArray(curLine) D@O'8 Next ~mmI]
pC Next WpSdukXY{ 36&7J{MU 'Close the output file 7m@pdq5Ub Close #1 %# J8cB .:_dS=ut Print "Finished merging RPC data for sample " & sampName BC!l)2 Print "FRED formatted data file: " & Chr(9) & outFile DRf~l9f End Sub 0&-!v?6) |MTgKEsn 'Utility function to read the contents of a file into an array of strings. N#]f?6*R Function ReadFile(ByVal fileName As String, _ ~>s^/`|? ByRef lineArray() As String) As Long lE=Q(QUr NoZz3*j= ReadFile = -1 l|j&w[c[Q0 Dim oFSO As Object oaRPYgh4 Set oFSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject") 2ORWdR.b Erase lineArray ^_)CQ%W? P#rwYPww\ Dim fid As Long URJ" If oFSO.fileexists( fileName ) Then ruF+X) fid = FreeFile() @oYTJd(v{ Open fileName For Input As fid -[Zau$;J< lineArray = Split(Input(LOF(fid), fid), vbCrLf) N |7<*\o Close fid j!:U*}f End If |w /txn8G| Set oFSO = Nothing /KlA7MH 6 Return UBound( lineArray ) <Hm:#<\ r/3!~??x End Function x1mxM#ql +zz9u?2C` Sub GetFileList( ByVal in_dir As String, _ 98o;_tU' ByRef in_flist() As String ) 5
MQRb?[ ~~ )&? \N 'Redimension the file list array ukq9Cjs Erase in_flist A 7DdU NR P{QRmEE 'Tracks how many files are found Mk,8v],-Tj Dim fCount As Long 2MB\!fh fCount = 0 b^hCm`2w* Z2*hQ`eE 'Recurse directory and search for text files ,ulNap"R Dim f As String rw_&t>Ri; f = Dir$(in_dir & "*.txt") Q+dBSKSK While f <> "" cr,o< ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount) U|U/B in_flist(fCount) = f #Yj0'bgK fCount += 1 vlzjALy f = Dir$() >fs-_>1d Wend o)S>x0|[ ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount-1) \mWXr*; >[
72]<6 End Sub .7E-
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