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60. ?ei7jM", RPC Photonics公司有高品质的的工程漫射体BSDF测试数据,但它对于FRED帮助甚少,下面这个步骤描述了如何利用FRED脚本转换RPC Photonics提供的TXT文件,并将数据直接应用到FRED的Tabulated scatter 散射模型。 U:xr[' sEL[d2oO 背景: PhM3?$ Thorlabs和RPC Photonics联手共同推出的新型漫射体及光束整形技术,可以解决其他技术的不足,大大改善了诸如光刻系统、有效固态照明,显示,背光,显示亮度增强和投影屏等大多数应用的性能。这项我们称之为工程漫射体(Engineered DiffusersTM)的新概念,与其他技术有许多不同。与诸如磨砂玻璃、乳色玻璃和全息元件等随机漫射体截然不同,工程漫射体要求对于每个散射中心,通常为微透镜单元,都进行控制。例如全息漫射体可以视为一组随机排列的透镜,但是通过全息曝光形成的类透镜效果只能通过静态方式进行控制:而无法单独操控每个微透镜单元,这也帮助解释了全息漫射体无法控制光的分布和轮廓。另一方面,在工程漫射体中,每个微透镜单元形成漫射体,由其凹形纵断面和在阵列中的位置所确定。同时,为了确保漫射体不受输入光束变化的影响,并且不产生衍射效果,微透镜单元的分布是随机的,根据产生相应的光束形状函数所选取的概率分布函数来确定。因此,工程漫射体同时保留了随机与确定性漫射体的优点,从而实现高性能的光束整形功能。 OY6lt.t FRED是美国Photon Engineering 公司开发的光学工程仿真软件,其在杂散光分析中独特的算法、高效的准确性,使其与其它同类产品相比更具优势。本案例我们重点讲述如何由RPC Photonics的BSDF数据转为FRED可识别的散射数据。 (a1 s~ 图1. RPC Photonics工程漫射体结构及光束投射形状 $3%EKi 69,;= t1.5hsp 步骤 )fR'1_ >9|/sH@W 1、 在http://www.rpcphotonics.com/bsdf-data-optical-diffusers/下载并解压BSDF数据到某一文件夹下,选择“Raw data”文件。 dd>stp z/N~HSh!d 图2. RPC Photonics工程漫射体不同类型的散射数据 (_E<? 2、 将 http://fred-kb.photonengr.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2015/06/constructRpcScatterFile.frs脚本文件放在步骤1中的文件下。(脚本代码放在了本文的最后) r/fLm8+ 3、 打开FRED并运行脚本文件,会输出如下“<SAMPLE>_FRED.txt”格式,<SAMPLE>即为RPC Photonics散射片数据集 6546"sU 例如下所示: &}%3yrU Sample name: EDF-C1-56 xq.,7#3 Merging data from file EDF-C1-56 0-0.txt )}7rM6hv Finished merging RPC data for sample EDF-C1-56 p}}o#a~V), FRED formatted data file: D:\FRED\散射片数据\EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt kL,AY-Iu{@ 4、 生成了FRED可识别的文件后,将散射模型导入到FRED里面 6`{Y#2T a. 创建一个新的散射库 HkEfBQmh b. 散射模型命名 ,`MUd0 n c. 改变散射模型为“Tabulated BSDF”. TgVvp0F; d. 在File框出右键选择“Replace With Data From a File”, 选择步骤三生成的数据文件(如EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt ) o|AV2FM) e. 切换为“Varies w/angle” 选项(假定所有的RPC Photonics datasets 数据有多个测试角度。 =g$%. f. 在底部的对话框中,选择透射散射、反射停并且你需要终止入射光线, $GYcZN& g. 点击OK IiIF4 pQ, 5、 数据输入后,可点击“Plot”按钮验证BSDF模型及总的散射值 ^6|Q$]}Ok _bn*B$ d?*=<w!A 脚本代码: uG2Hzav %X
O97 '#Language "WWB-COM" `$7j:<c= sC48o'8( Option Explicit InMF$pw a&p|>,WS Sub Main }i./, !iA0u 'Cleanup (5re'Pl ClearOutputWindow() G0|j3y9$ kf>oZ*/ Print "Merging RPC Photonics BSDF Data Files" V,fSn:8%M SetTextColor(255,0,0) ?A;x%8} Print "Note: Script should be located in the same folder as the BSDF TXT files." YUat}-S Print "Note: Do not run this script multiple times without deleting the output file between executions." N)03{$WM SetTextColor(0,0,0) yNP
M- NSUw7hnWvz 'Current directory of this script (should be the same as the text files being merged) lW1Al>dW< Dim cDir As String tpO%)* cDir = MacroDir$ & "\" OW\r } kFW9@!9 'Array which will be populated with the list of files to be merged aRdzXq#x Dim fList() As String, curFile As String c%yhODq/ GetFileList( cDir, fList ) +dcBh Dq )'KkO$^& Print "" [84ss;.$ Print "Files found for merging:" <T+)~&g$ For Each curFile In fList M3c-/7 Print Chr(9) & curFile oQ1>*[e<u Next ]
hGU.C"( $+!/=8R) 'Split the first text file name found to get the sample name. First file should be 0-0 measurement. x4Mq{MrWp Dim nameArray() As String, sampName As String LWuciHfd+ nameArray = Split(fList(0)," 0-0.txt") z;JyHC) sampName = nameArray(0) 5fMVjd Print "" @k>}h\w Print "Sample name: " & Chr(9) & sampName 9}p?h1NrY d`q<!qFZh 'Open an output file and write the FRED header data /-)\$T1d Dim outFile As String HKbyi~8N= outFile = cDir & sampName & "_FRED.txt" )HQ':ZE$ Open outFile For Output As #1 z'Atw"kA Print #1, "type bsdf_data" eme7y Print #1, "format angles=deg bsdf=value scale=1" 9AO`Zk{/Ez zgXg-cr 'Loop the file list, skip the two header lines and write the remaining data to file DJvmwFx Dim lineArray() As String, curLine As Long ^pruQp1X For Each curFile In fList N"1o>
! Print "Merging data from file " & curFile S=B?bD_,c ReadFile( cDir & curFile, lineArray ) ul$k xc=N For curLine = 2 To UBound(lineArray) $L7Z_JD5 Print #1, lineArray(curLine) \ :To\6\Ri Next ~(OG3`W! Next \H^DiF%f9 !_C*2+f 'Close the output file ^S:S[0\, Close #1 Vea2 oQq ]r|sU.Vl Print "Finished merging RPC data for sample " & sampName :}'5'oVG Print "FRED formatted data file: " & Chr(9) & outFile p5`iq~e9 End Sub @lpo$lN0R ovm109fTx 'Utility function to read the contents of a file into an array of strings. B;x5os Function ReadFile(ByVal fileName As String, _ AX($LIy9P ByRef lineArray() As String) As Long T% 74JRQ Iv])s ReadFile = -1 }z%fQbw Dim oFSO As Object 'EzKu~* Set oFSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject") )!z4LE Erase lineArray yp}J+/PX} 4Z8FLA+T, Dim fid As Long a',6WugIP If oFSO.fileexists( fileName ) Then _y:-_q fid = FreeFile() kjAARW Open fileName For Input As fid >7g #e,d lineArray = Split(Input(LOF(fid), fid), vbCrLf) e}l F#$ Close fid )
uM*`% End If /LwS|c6}} Set oFSO = Nothing {A^ 3<=| Return UBound( lineArray ) 8XfhXm>~ Kk.a9uKI} End Function /bdL.Y# V Qe,jK{Y<
- Sub GetFileList( ByVal in_dir As String, _ E8X(AZ 2 ByRef in_flist() As String ) lw+54lZX| YV%y
KD 'Redimension the file list array p^.qwP\P Erase in_flist |D*a"*1+A BD.&K_AW 'Tracks how many files are found 2P35#QI[) Dim fCount As Long L6d^e53AP fCount = 0 \
-n&z;` ?+)>JvWDz 'Recurse directory and search for text files 3+[; Dim f As String /(oxK>*F f = Dir$(in_dir & "*.txt") Ms<v81z5T While f <> "" %CoO-1@C ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount) G VT|
fE in_flist(fCount) = f pyUzHF0 fCount += 1 &/m0N\n?
f = Dir$() #W$6[#7=I Wend G*s5GG@Z. ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount-1) y^0
mf| xig4H7V End Sub (N"9C+S}
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