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摘要: 65A>p:OO )@Yr HS4 RPC Photonics公司有高品质的的工程漫射体BSDF测试数据,但它对于FRED帮助甚少,下面这个步骤描述了如何利用FRED脚本转换RPC Photonics提供的TXT文件,并将数据直接应用到FRED的Tabulated scatter 散射模型。 `Tf<w+H k}Vu!+c z 背景: ?3i-wpzMp Thorlabs和RPC Photonics联手共同推出的新型漫射体及光束整形技术,可以解决其他技术的不足,大大改善了诸如光刻系统、有效固态照明,显示,背光,显示亮度增强和投影屏等大多数应用的性能。这项我们称之为工程漫射体(Engineered DiffusersTM)的新概念,与其他技术有许多不同。与诸如磨砂玻璃、乳色玻璃和全息元件等随机漫射体截然不同,工程漫射体要求对于每个散射中心,通常为微透镜单元,都进行控制。例如全息漫射体可以视为一组随机排列的透镜,但是通过全息曝光形成的类透镜效果只能通过静态方式进行控制:而无法单独操控每个微透镜单元,这也帮助解释了全息漫射体无法控制光的分布和轮廓。另一方面,在工程漫射体中,每个微透镜单元形成漫射体,由其凹形纵断面和在阵列中的位置所确定。同时,为了确保漫射体不受输入光束变化的影响,并且不产生衍射效果,微透镜单元的分布是随机的,根据产生相应的光束形状函数所选取的概率分布函数来确定。因此,工程漫射体同时保留了随机与确定性漫射体的优点,从而实现高性能的光束整形功能。 K31rt-IIt FRED是美国Photon Engineering 公司开发的光学工程仿真软件,其在杂散光分析中独特的算法、高效的准确性,使其与其它同类产品相比更具优势。本案例我们重点讲述如何由RPC Photonics的BSDF数据转为FRED可识别的散射数据。 .!t'&eV 图1. RPC Photonics工程漫射体结构及光束投射形状 Vi>kK|\b mY1$N}8fm j&?NE1D>I 步骤
*o[*,1Pw }FRyG% 1、 在http://www.rpcphotonics.com/bsdf-data-optical-diffusers/下载并解压BSDF数据到某一文件夹下,选择“Raw data”文件。 ~F]- +| ffyKAZ{]po 图2. RPC Photonics工程漫射体不同类型的散射数据 }%rz"kB 2、 将 http://fred-kb.photonengr.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2015/06/constructRpcScatterFile.frs脚本文件放在步骤1中的文件下。(脚本代码放在了本文的最后) Z-j%``I?h 3、 打开FRED并运行脚本文件,会输出如下“<SAMPLE>_FRED.txt”格式,<SAMPLE>即为RPC Photonics散射片数据集 %lPFq- 例如下所示: vi>V6IC4v Sample name: EDF-C1-56 qx/GioPU Merging data from file EDF-C1-56 0-0.txt F3a"SKMW Finished merging RPC data for sample EDF-C1-56 (sn|`k3I FRED formatted data file: D:\FRED\散射片数据\EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt f-6E> 4、 生成了FRED可识别的文件后,将散射模型导入到FRED里面 [OsW a. 创建一个新的散射库 sOW-GWSE< b. 散射模型命名 ODM<$Yo:d c. 改变散射模型为“Tabulated BSDF”. DI!l.w5P_ d. 在File框出右键选择“Replace With Data From a File”, 选择步骤三生成的数据文件(如EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt ) 'u.`!w '|L e. 切换为“Varies w/angle” 选项(假定所有的RPC Photonics datasets 数据有多个测试角度。 !NYc!gYD f. 在底部的对话框中,选择透射散射、反射停并且你需要终止入射光线, 'gE_xn7j g. 点击OK { l LUZM 5、 数据输入后,可点击“Plot”按钮验证BSDF模型及总的散射值 zUxF"g-W TO)wjF_ !/$BXUrd 脚本代码: ^fb4g+Au }qXi;u)) '#Language "WWB-COM" PHD$E s F:M3^I Option Explicit >UuLSF} W#0pFofXw Sub Main 5kJ>pb$/ te'<xfG 'Cleanup /gHRJ$2|Sx ClearOutputWindow() Oy[t}*Ik +3t(kQ Print "Merging RPC Photonics BSDF Data Files" z0Gh |N@) SetTextColor(255,0,0) GI7CZ Print "Note: Script should be located in the same folder as the BSDF TXT files." ;LH?Qu;e Print "Note: Do not run this script multiple times without deleting the output file between executions." `)H.TMI
SetTextColor(0,0,0) d|6*1hby /)y~%0 'Current directory of this script (should be the same as the text files being merged) iygdX2 Dim cDir As String P5vM y'1X cDir = MacroDir$ & "\" ">voi$Kzey 'J<KL#og 'Array which will be populated with the list of files to be merged BbiBtU Dim fList() As String, curFile As String "Rs^0iT7> GetFileList( cDir, fList ) M* QqiE Khw!+!(H Print "" Ctt{j'-[ Print "Files found for merging:" M6|Q~8$ For Each curFile In fList WE`Y! Print Chr(9) & curFile E9226 Next 8X*6i-j5E OBN]bvCJ 'Split the first text file name found to get the sample name. First file should be 0-0 measurement. 1/w['d4l! Dim nameArray() As String, sampName As String Cg21-G. nameArray = Split(fList(0)," 0-0.txt") >&U]j*'4 sampName = nameArray(0) 'n.eCdj Print "" m=NX;t Print "Sample name: " & Chr(9) & sampName )n|:9hc %wvSD&oz 'Open an output file and write the FRED header data -oe&1RrdVg Dim outFile As String ybf`7KEP2A outFile = cDir & sampName & "_FRED.txt" +69sG9BA Open outFile For Output As #1 %t%+;(M9 Print #1, "type bsdf_data" G*Z4~-E4* Print #1, "format angles=deg bsdf=value scale=1" {?BxVDD07 Q} f=Ye(&} 'Loop the file list, skip the two header lines and write the remaining data to file d:=5y) Dim lineArray() As String, curLine As Long Z:9"7^+ For Each curFile In fList KH2a 2 Print "Merging data from file " & curFile iu&'v ReadFile( cDir & curFile, lineArray ) 't^OIil For curLine = 2 To UBound(lineArray) P7"g/j" " Print #1, lineArray(curLine) > -Jd@7- Next
; >.>vLF Next 7PP76$ 01#a 'Close the output file ep,kImT Close #1 )>$xbo")k X )g<F Print "Finished merging RPC data for sample " & sampName (?YTQ8QR Print "FRED formatted data file: " & Chr(9) & outFile sRb)*p' End Sub 0P\)L`cG nY}Ep\g 'Utility function to read the contents of a file into an array of strings. :)?w2'O Function ReadFile(ByVal fileName As String, _ 0j4bu}@ ByRef lineArray() As String) As Long >,A:zbs& 3@s|tm1 ReadFile = -1 Q6kkMLh Dim oFSO As Object +:wOzTUN Set oFSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject") !1)lGjMW Erase lineArray y$#mk3(e~t oC.:mI Dim fid As Long SG;]Vr If oFSO.fileexists( fileName ) Then (PE"_80Z fid = FreeFile() ,S}[48$ Open fileName For Input As fid p@NE^aMn lineArray = Split(Input(LOF(fid), fid), vbCrLf) nXk<DlTws Close fid |zGwt Z End If Nx;U]O6A Set oFSO = Nothing 4vW:xK Return UBound( lineArray ) lySeq^y?Q $
;~G End Function qA#!3< y7ijT='8 Sub GetFileList( ByVal in_dir As String, _ mn?<
Zz ByRef in_flist() As String ) =MRg Pc`d@q 'Redimension the file list array B@=+Fg DD Erase in_flist $2
~RZpS d9sl(;r 'Tracks how many files are found UP 75}h9 Dim fCount As Long #ZRQVC; b; fCount = 0 X'IW&^kI 0^5SL/2 'Recurse directory and search for text files [&j!g Dim f As String g(>;Z@Y
f = Dir$(in_dir & "*.txt") 89U<9j While f <> "" tB'F`HM:mq ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount) J,_I$* _0 in_flist(fCount) = f |\*7J!Liv fCount += 1 }aRV)F f = Dir$() mH}/QfUlq Wend 8sx\b ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount-1) r,A750P^ i_)j K End Sub wtndXhVC4> pe Y( 4# "$;=8O5O QQ:2987619807 <}pqj3
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