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摘要: #K4*6LI !),t"Ae?> RPC Photonics公司有高品质的的工程漫射体BSDF测试数据,但它对于FRED帮助甚少,下面这个步骤描述了如何利用FRED脚本转换RPC Photonics提供的TXT文件,并将数据直接应用到FRED的Tabulated scatter 散射模型。 64umul A[)C:q, 背景: 4x=(Zw_X Thorlabs和RPC Photonics联手共同推出的新型漫射体及光束整形技术,可以解决其他技术的不足,大大改善了诸如光刻系统、有效固态照明,显示,背光,显示亮度增强和投影屏等大多数应用的性能。这项我们称之为工程漫射体(Engineered DiffusersTM)的新概念,与其他技术有许多不同。与诸如磨砂玻璃、乳色玻璃和全息元件等随机漫射体截然不同,工程漫射体要求对于每个散射中心,通常为微透镜单元,都进行控制。例如全息漫射体可以视为一组随机排列的透镜,但是通过全息曝光形成的类透镜效果只能通过静态方式进行控制:而无法单独操控每个微透镜单元,这也帮助解释了全息漫射体无法控制光的分布和轮廓。另一方面,在工程漫射体中,每个微透镜单元形成漫射体,由其凹形纵断面和在阵列中的位置所确定。同时,为了确保漫射体不受输入光束变化的影响,并且不产生衍射效果,微透镜单元的分布是随机的,根据产生相应的光束形状函数所选取的概率分布函数来确定。因此,工程漫射体同时保留了随机与确定性漫射体的优点,从而实现高性能的光束整形功能。 Z!_n_Fk FRED是美国Photon Engineering 公司开发的光学工程仿真软件,其在杂散光分析中独特的算法、高效的准确性,使其与其它同类产品相比更具优势。本案例我们重点讲述如何由RPC Photonics的BSDF数据转为FRED可识别的散射数据。 0%#\w*X8 图1. RPC Photonics工程漫射体结构及光束投射形状 lP3h<j p0VUh! (%'9CfPx 步骤 ||Y<f * A
gWPa.'3 1、 在http://www.rpcphotonics.com/bsdf-data-optical-diffusers/下载并解压BSDF数据到某一文件夹下,选择“Raw data”文件。 jn=:G+0 }`_(<H 图2. RPC Photonics工程漫射体不同类型的散射数据 cG_Vc[ 2、 将 http://fred-kb.photonengr.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2015/06/constructRpcScatterFile.frs脚本文件放在步骤1中的文件下。(脚本代码放在了本文的最后) [Y8S[YY 3、 打开FRED并运行脚本文件,会输出如下“<SAMPLE>_FRED.txt”格式,<SAMPLE>即为RPC Photonics散射片数据集 t,<UohL|z 例如下所示: i\Wdo/c-H Sample name: EDF-C1-56 UQPU"F7. Merging data from file EDF-C1-56 0-0.txt Ej"u1F14J Finished merging RPC data for sample EDF-C1-56 x-;`-Uo% FRED formatted data file: D:\FRED\散射片数据\EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt !MV@)
(. 4、 生成了FRED可识别的文件后,将散射模型导入到FRED里面 suVmg-d a. 创建一个新的散射库 .<YcSG b. 散射模型命名
3+U]?7t c. 改变散射模型为“Tabulated BSDF”. Ll}yJ#3, d. 在File框出右键选择“Replace With Data From a File”, 选择步骤三生成的数据文件(如EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt ) yWb4Ify e. 切换为“Varies w/angle” 选项(假定所有的RPC Photonics datasets 数据有多个测试角度。 J=H)JH3 f. 在底部的对话框中,选择透射散射、反射停并且你需要终止入射光线, H=~9CJ+tc g. 点击OK /tj$luls5 5、 数据输入后,可点击“Plot”按钮验证BSDF模型及总的散射值 Ia4)uV8 8ObeiVXf) tC)6 脚本代码: /.Q4~Hw%} iqPBsIW '#Language "WWB-COM" 2*1ft>Uty goZ V.,w Option Explicit ^+/kr/ 4XJiIa? Sub Main r:g9 Z_ |"Z{I3Umg 'Cleanup $k%Z$NSN= ClearOutputWindow() $[ z y i$uN4tVKT Print "Merging RPC Photonics BSDF Data Files" eUBrzoCO SetTextColor(255,0,0) =.Tv)/ea Print "Note: Script should be located in the same folder as the BSDF TXT files." /,tAoa~FA Print "Note: Do not run this script multiple times without deleting the output file between executions." tef^ShF] SetTextColor(0,0,0) Nneo{j A)NkT`<) 'Current directory of this script (should be the same as the text files being merged) |yY`s6Uq Dim cDir As String L%h/OD cDir = MacroDir$ & "\" VaLs`q&3> ?Bx./t>< 'Array which will be populated with the list of files to be merged ~Xv=9@,h Dim fList() As String, curFile As String bS!\#f%9" GetFileList( cDir, fList ) zP) ~a eJ@~o{,?> Print "" U[\Vj_?(I Print "Files found for merging:" S#l5y%& For Each curFile In fList K8[DZ)rO;Z Print Chr(9) & curFile AkBMwV Next @g-Tk TO#Pz.)>B6 'Split the first text file name found to get the sample name. First file should be 0-0 measurement. q|(W-h+ Dim nameArray() As String, sampName As String %,q.),F nameArray = Split(fList(0)," 0-0.txt") `V!>J1x sampName = nameArray(0) B80aw>M Print "" >U!*y4 Print "Sample name: " & Chr(9) & sampName }
cNW^4F 7hw .B'7 'Open an output file and write the FRED header data Jjm|9|C, Dim outFile As String z\!K<d"Xv outFile = cDir & sampName & "_FRED.txt"
%D=]ZV]( Open outFile For Output As #1 ,xsH|xW Print #1, "type bsdf_data" cj$6 Print #1, "format angles=deg bsdf=value scale=1" pdVQ*=c?M {6Au3gt/ 'Loop the file list, skip the two header lines and write the remaining data to file g P}+wbk Dim lineArray() As String, curLine As Long :k=mzO<& For Each curFile In fList xL
"!~dN Print "Merging data from file " & curFile ROb\Rxm ReadFile( cDir & curFile, lineArray ) 2N [= For curLine = 2 To UBound(lineArray) ]0j9>s2|Z Print #1, lineArray(curLine) X$n(-65 Next $'wq1u Next i@P}{
iThSt72 'Close the output file F7}-! Close #1 6g:|*w 42C<1@>zO Print "Finished merging RPC data for sample " & sampName `ldz`yu6++ Print "FRED formatted data file: " & Chr(9) & outFile {]N3f[w End Sub z8_XX$Mnt Fke//- R 'Utility function to read the contents of a file into an array of strings. {8RFK4! V@ Function ReadFile(ByVal fileName As String, _ 0y#Ih {L ByRef lineArray() As String) As Long @'2m$a o^p ReadFile = -1 8At<Wic Dim oFSO As Object E,[xUz" Set oFSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject") ]+Ixi o Erase lineArray [:EvTY _8?o'<!8?^ Dim fid As Long 2t#L:vY If oFSO.fileexists( fileName ) Then eVh-_ fid = FreeFile() $iw%(H Open fileName For Input As fid QO;4}rq lineArray = Split(Input(LOF(fid), fid), vbCrLf) IVxWxM*N< Close fid _.)eL3OF End If rRFAD{5) Set oFSO = Nothing =6nD sibf Return UBound( lineArray ) d l]# n~IVNB* End Function ed!>)Cb 9)dfL?x8V{ Sub GetFileList( ByVal in_dir As String, _ UK[v6".^h ByRef in_flist() As String ) aptY6lGv-| G=9d&N 'Redimension the file list array gXFWxT8S Erase in_flist }?@5W, ^eq</5q D 'Tracks how many files are found :;]Oc Dim fCount As Long E2wz(,@ fCount = 0 y(jg#7) ~p1EF;4 # 'Recurse directory and search for text files aBuoHdg; Dim f As String [#^#+ |{\ f = Dir$(in_dir & "*.txt") G@ \Pi#1 While f <> "" "f.Z}AbP ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount) %q3$|> in_flist(fCount) = f m:QG}{<.h fCount += 1 256LH Y|6 f = Dir$() "\%On > Wend >p\e0n ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount-1) iI1n2>V3y sy* y\5yJ End Sub Y-!YhWsS $D1w5o- qQ[b VD\* QQ:2987619807 knp>m,w
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