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摘要: r
@}N6U~* <nTZs`$LwL RPC Photonics公司有高品质的的工程漫射体BSDF测试数据,但它对于FRED帮助甚少,下面这个步骤描述了如何利用FRED脚本转换RPC Photonics提供的TXT文件,并将数据直接应用到FRED的Tabulated scatter 散射模型。 ?|~KF:,#}
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'aq 背景:
&Ufp8[ Thorlabs和RPC Photonics联手共同推出的新型漫射体及光束整形技术,可以解决其他技术的不足,大大改善了诸如光刻系统、有效固态照明,显示,背光,显示亮度增强和投影屏等大多数应用的性能。这项我们称之为工程漫射体(Engineered DiffusersTM)的新概念,与其他技术有许多不同。与诸如磨砂玻璃、乳色玻璃和全息元件等随机漫射体截然不同,工程漫射体要求对于每个散射中心,通常为微透镜单元,都进行控制。例如全息漫射体可以视为一组随机排列的透镜,但是通过全息曝光形成的类透镜效果只能通过静态方式进行控制:而无法单独操控每个微透镜单元,这也帮助解释了全息漫射体无法控制光的分布和轮廓。另一方面,在工程漫射体中,每个微透镜单元形成漫射体,由其凹形纵断面和在阵列中的位置所确定。同时,为了确保漫射体不受输入光束变化的影响,并且不产生衍射效果,微透镜单元的分布是随机的,根据产生相应的光束形状函数所选取的概率分布函数来确定。因此,工程漫射体同时保留了随机与确定性漫射体的优点,从而实现高性能的光束整形功能。 Y#QXvo% FRED是美国Photon Engineering 公司开发的光学工程仿真软件,其在杂散光分析中独特的算法、高效的准确性,使其与其它同类产品相比更具优势。本案例我们重点讲述如何由RPC Photonics的BSDF数据转为FRED可识别的散射数据。 e07u@_'^ 图1. RPC Photonics工程漫射体结构及光束投射形状 N\|BaZ%>| ;Yt+{pI fN/;BT 步骤 aWPf3Q ]
n\]ao 1、 在http://www.rpcphotonics.com/bsdf-data-optical-diffusers/下载并解压BSDF数据到某一文件夹下,选择“Raw data”文件。 }Ogb|8 D?=4'"@v
图2. RPC Photonics工程漫射体不同类型的散射数据 !_FTy^@c2 2、 将 http://fred-kb.photonengr.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2015/06/constructRpcScatterFile.frs脚本文件放在步骤1中的文件下。(脚本代码放在了本文的最后) =3ovaP 3、 打开FRED并运行脚本文件,会输出如下“<SAMPLE>_FRED.txt”格式,<SAMPLE>即为RPC Photonics散射片数据集 HX)]@qL 例如下所示: O>'tag Sample name: EDF-C1-56 m/"([Y_ Merging data from file EDF-C1-56 0-0.txt #0PZa$kM(o Finished merging RPC data for sample EDF-C1-56 xS>vmnW FRED formatted data file: D:\FRED\散射片数据\EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt sF>O=F-7 4、 生成了FRED可识别的文件后,将散射模型导入到FRED里面 IEfYg(c0U a. 创建一个新的散射库 #^BttI b. 散射模型命名 5KP\ #Y c. 改变散射模型为“Tabulated BSDF”. S'\e"w d. 在File框出右键选择“Replace With Data From a File”, 选择步骤三生成的数据文件(如EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt ) {,u})U2 e. 切换为“Varies w/angle” 选项(假定所有的RPC Photonics datasets 数据有多个测试角度。 C1+f\A|9FP f. 在底部的对话框中,选择透射散射、反射停并且你需要终止入射光线, |]9L# g. 点击OK uq;yR[w" 5、 数据输入后,可点击“Plot”按钮验证BSDF模型及总的散射值 y+Hz(}4 Z~<=I }@ )E}@h%d 脚本代码: }LeS3\+UHl d14 n> '#Language "WWB-COM" a#k7 aOT0 4$WR8 Option Explicit %`QgG \|6VGh \Z Sub Main <MX f%i%QZP 'Cleanup PXqG;o*Q*? ClearOutputWindow() ([
-i5 [uK{``" Print "Merging RPC Photonics BSDF Data Files" iPkCuLQ} SetTextColor(255,0,0) #lg R"% Print "Note: Script should be located in the same folder as the BSDF TXT files." lZuH:AH Print "Note: Do not run this script multiple times without deleting the output file between executions." TQmrL SetTextColor(0,0,0) m[KmXPFht1 PZ`11#bbm 'Current directory of this script (should be the same as the text files being merged) Q4hY\\Hi Dim cDir As String *c [^/ cDir = MacroDir$ & "\" ma+AFCi cdh0b7tjn 'Array which will be populated with the list of files to be merged KPI96P Dim fList() As String, curFile As String X9NP,6 GetFileList( cDir, fList ) Gw\..O
)UM^#<- Print "" 5A*&!1T Print "Files found for merging:" 8Y.9%@ For Each curFile In fList 2aX*|DGpw Print Chr(9) & curFile k=[s%O6H Next \xbUr`WBY KX]!yA 'Split the first text file name found to get the sample name. First file should be 0-0 measurement. o{! :N> ( Dim nameArray() As String, sampName As String &b`W<PAc?4 nameArray = Split(fList(0)," 0-0.txt") I8j:{*h sampName = nameArray(0) -F[@)$L Print "" DJ@n$G`^^ Print "Sample name: " & Chr(9) & sampName [!yA#{xl, ~mARgv 'Open an output file and write the FRED header data g27'il Dim outFile As String >Rd~-w)!| outFile = cDir & sampName & "_FRED.txt" 3V?x&qlP> Open outFile For Output As #1 5.oIyC^Ik Print #1, "type bsdf_data" : S3+UT Print #1, "format angles=deg bsdf=value scale=1" pITF%J@_] <JH,B91 'Loop the file list, skip the two header lines and write the remaining data to file z-606g Dim lineArray() As String, curLine As Long bY=[ USgps For Each curFile In fList )?UoF&c/ Print "Merging data from file " & curFile 3_Xu3hNH! ReadFile( cDir & curFile, lineArray ) O"+0 b| For curLine = 2 To UBound(lineArray) 8>,w8(Nt Print #1, lineArray(curLine) 5N;'CAk Next w|-3X Next &.\7='$F +IWH7 qRtp 'Close the output file %z-*C'j5H Close #1 )/%5f{+} NeG`D' Print "Finished merging RPC data for sample " & sampName 5EcVW|( Print "FRED formatted data file: " & Chr(9) & outFile xF8n=Lc End Sub P .m@|w&.K ~}}<+ JEEO 'Utility function to read the contents of a file into an array of strings. 1.F&gP)9 Function ReadFile(ByVal fileName As String, _ _E`+0;O ByRef lineArray() As String) As Long v/q-{1 )ZpI%M?) ReadFile = -1 JiaR*3# Dim oFSO As Object AtG~!)hG Set oFSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
r!?ga Erase lineArray W&*&O,c o5tCbsHj- Dim fid As Long QMsq4yJ)% If oFSO.fileexists( fileName ) Then oT):#,s fid = FreeFile() igfQ,LWe! Open fileName For Input As fid >bh+!5Y0 lineArray = Split(Input(LOF(fid), fid), vbCrLf) r
|C.K Close fid &sWr)>vs End If heCM+=#~ Set oFSO = Nothing }q.D)'g_ Return UBound( lineArray ) LJGpa )( k.ou$mIY End Function lx%c&~.DiB U`ttT5; Sub GetFileList( ByVal in_dir As String, _ I?3b}#&V9 ByRef in_flist() As String ) T,pr&1]Lw FfJp::|ddr 'Redimension the file list array B>^6tdz Erase in_flist rF-SvSj} 0\tac/ 'Tracks how many files are found \5r^D|Rp} Dim fCount As Long &-yRa45? fCount = 0 bE
!SW2:M Fvl\. 'Recurse directory and search for text files z4:!*:.Asu Dim f As String _Sr7b#)o f = Dir$(in_dir & "*.txt") X3:z=X&Zd While f <> "" 1_]X ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount) E(r_mF7: in_flist(fCount) = f [<RhaZz fCount += 1 L1SKOM$ f = Dir$() &)1.z7T Wend )[Tm[o?Y. ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount-1) xSmG,}3mF SH?McBxS End Sub F]
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