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摘要: 9 .3?$( #DkdFy
%` RPC Photonics公司有高品质的的工程漫射体BSDF测试数据,但它对于FRED帮助甚少,下面这个步骤描述了如何利用FRED脚本转换RPC Photonics提供的TXT文件,并将数据直接应用到FRED的Tabulated scatter 散射模型。 Dwa.ZY}- =>Q$S 背景: M'sq{K9 Thorlabs和RPC Photonics联手共同推出的新型漫射体及光束整形技术,可以解决其他技术的不足,大大改善了诸如光刻系统、有效固态照明,显示,背光,显示亮度增强和投影屏等大多数应用的性能。这项我们称之为工程漫射体(Engineered DiffusersTM)的新概念,与其他技术有许多不同。与诸如磨砂玻璃、乳色玻璃和全息元件等随机漫射体截然不同,工程漫射体要求对于每个散射中心,通常为微透镜单元,都进行控制。例如全息漫射体可以视为一组随机排列的透镜,但是通过全息曝光形成的类透镜效果只能通过静态方式进行控制:而无法单独操控每个微透镜单元,这也帮助解释了全息漫射体无法控制光的分布和轮廓。另一方面,在工程漫射体中,每个微透镜单元形成漫射体,由其凹形纵断面和在阵列中的位置所确定。同时,为了确保漫射体不受输入光束变化的影响,并且不产生衍射效果,微透镜单元的分布是随机的,根据产生相应的光束形状函数所选取的概率分布函数来确定。因此,工程漫射体同时保留了随机与确定性漫射体的优点,从而实现高性能的光束整形功能。 s)-O{5;U FRED是美国Photon Engineering 公司开发的光学工程仿真软件,其在杂散光分析中独特的算法、高效的准确性,使其与其它同类产品相比更具优势。本案例我们重点讲述如何由RPC Photonics的BSDF数据转为FRED可识别的散射数据。 ~gA^tc3G 图1. RPC Photonics工程漫射体结构及光束投射形状 }c@duf-l 0wpGIT!2 >^bSjE 步骤 :7L[v9' E/{v6S{)Y 1、 在http://www.rpcphotonics.com/bsdf-data-optical-diffusers/下载并解压BSDF数据到某一文件夹下,选择“Raw data”文件。 hEk0MY 0o]T6 图2. RPC Photonics工程漫射体不同类型的散射数据 +8Q5[lh2]j 2、 将 http://fred-kb.photonengr.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2015/06/constructRpcScatterFile.frs脚本文件放在步骤1中的文件下。(脚本代码放在了本文的最后) /`+ubFXc 3、 打开FRED并运行脚本文件,会输出如下“<SAMPLE>_FRED.txt”格式,<SAMPLE>即为RPC Photonics散射片数据集 O3En+m~3n) 例如下所示: m_C#fR /I Sample name: EDF-C1-56 Prqr, Merging data from file EDF-C1-56 0-0.txt )>r sX) Finished merging RPC data for sample EDF-C1-56 B{2WvPX~q FRED formatted data file: D:\FRED\散射片数据\EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt bS&XlgnKi 4、 生成了FRED可识别的文件后,将散射模型导入到FRED里面 `+]e}*7$f a. 创建一个新的散射库 V:h3F7 b. 散射模型命名 fb_q2p}
G c. 改变散射模型为“Tabulated BSDF”. N@3&e;y d. 在File框出右键选择“Replace With Data From a File”, 选择步骤三生成的数据文件(如EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt ) ::k
cV'* e. 切换为“Varies w/angle” 选项(假定所有的RPC Photonics datasets 数据有多个测试角度。 l % 0c{E~ f. 在底部的对话框中,选择透射散射、反射停并且你需要终止入射光线, `6FH@" |I g. 点击OK /:+MUw7~ 5、 数据输入后,可点击“Plot”按钮验证BSDF模型及总的散射值 (3
]!ZV [{-5 :} N;OS _ 脚本代码: z *~rd2 ;uyQ R8 '#Language "WWB-COM" yGE)EBH %~E Oq\& Option Explicit
3dB{DuQ |TRl>1rv Sub Main sL4+O P- q?=_{oH9 'Cleanup jVInTR0f[ ClearOutputWindow() Gi Max jUCDf-_ m Print "Merging RPC Photonics BSDF Data Files" '~n=<Y SetTextColor(255,0,0) 3bZ:*6W.6 Print "Note: Script should be located in the same folder as the BSDF TXT files." M2piJ'T4u Print "Note: Do not run this script multiple times without deleting the output file between executions." LR%P\~ SetTextColor(0,0,0) t`G<}t T&u25"QOf 'Current directory of this script (should be the same as the text files being merged) o!sHK9hvJ) Dim cDir As String JTdcLmL cDir = MacroDir$ & "\" f,:2\b?. >e^8fpgSo 'Array which will be populated with the list of files to be merged sZ%wQqy~k Dim fList() As String, curFile As String 2^ kK2D$o GetFileList( cDir, fList ) GEZ!z5";BQ M6:$ 0(r Print "" }ZkGH}K_} Print "Files found for merging:" z18<rj For Each curFile In fList m:5x"o7)ln Print Chr(9) & curFile m?]=
=9 Next oG'
'my#3 t&nK5p95( 'Split the first text file name found to get the sample name. First file should be 0-0 measurement. 4ad-' Dim nameArray() As String, sampName As String UmOK7SPi nameArray = Split(fList(0)," 0-0.txt") R0bWI`$Z sampName = nameArray(0) f (ug3(j Print "" )g[7XB/w Print "Sample name: " & Chr(9) & sampName q|S,^0cU n*y@3. 'Open an output file and write the FRED header data M(#]NTr ~4 Dim outFile As String E#/vgm=W; outFile = cDir & sampName & "_FRED.txt" 9B2`FJ Open outFile For Output As #1 mL]5Tnc Print #1, "type bsdf_data" Q0(3ps~H Print #1, "format angles=deg bsdf=value scale=1" jGFDj"Y V
u1|5 'Loop the file list, skip the two header lines and write the remaining data to file C0-,<X Dim lineArray() As String, curLine As Long h45RwQ5Z For Each curFile In fList Dt
Ry%fA_ Print "Merging data from file " & curFile EBx!q8zz ReadFile( cDir & curFile, lineArray ) TM0DR'. For curLine = 2 To UBound(lineArray) Rkh
^|_<! Print #1, lineArray(curLine) p0@l581 Next RxXiSc`^z Next 0w ;#4X:m fp'%lbk= 'Close the output file % QI6`@Y" Close #1 d1hXzJs W=zp:6Z~ Print "Finished merging RPC data for sample " & sampName Vo(V<2lw} Print "FRED formatted data file: " & Chr(9) & outFile `!7QegJa" End Sub @+(a{%~7y <: I]0|[ 'Utility function to read the contents of a file into an array of strings. B+2Jea,N Function ReadFile(ByVal fileName As String, _ _{48s8V ByRef lineArray() As String) As Long mFJb9, nCPIpw,]M ReadFile = -1 u\P)x~-TM Dim oFSO As Object ^ Mw=!n[ Set oFSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject") .tt= \R Erase lineArray &T[BS; kYU!6t1 Dim fid As Long VQHQvFRZ) If oFSO.fileexists( fileName ) Then avEsX_. fid = FreeFile() m_,j)A% Open fileName For Input As fid p^i]{"sjbU lineArray = Split(Input(LOF(fid), fid), vbCrLf) /<it2= Close fid VIg=|Oe), End If k=JT% Set oFSO = Nothing 'QxPQcU Return UBound( lineArray ) ,7*-%05[\ b@yFqgJ_ End Function q.69<Rs @ )m9#F Sub GetFileList( ByVal in_dir As String, _ OvtiFN^s' ByRef in_flist() As String ) 9Li.B1j (]*!`(_b 'Redimension the file list array MD=VR(P?eq Erase in_flist dxF/]>t :j(D&?ao 'Tracks how many files are found ;+4X<)y*> Dim fCount As Long 2mVLR;s{_ fCount = 0 OCYC
Dn "RM vWuNt 'Recurse directory and search for text files W.VyH|? Dim f As String j aq/]I7 f = Dir$(in_dir & "*.txt") 8WRxM%gsH While f <> "" uq_h8JH$ ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount) R22P
ol in_flist(fCount) = f Mq2[^l!qu fCount += 1 nO7#m~ f = Dir$() wO3K2I]>0 Wend z]F4Z'(e. ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount-1) fE&wtw{gi J t,7S4JL End Sub >" z&KZKI }^ G&n';J 1q(o3% QQ:2987619807 5,1q%
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