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摘要: [tA;l+Q\& <**y !2 RPC Photonics公司有高品质的的工程漫射体BSDF测试数据,但它对于FRED帮助甚少,下面这个步骤描述了如何利用FRED脚本转换RPC Photonics提供的TXT文件,并将数据直接应用到FRED的Tabulated scatter 散射模型。 J@X'PG<
6B 2e9es 背景: )5U[o0td Thorlabs和RPC Photonics联手共同推出的新型漫射体及光束整形技术,可以解决其他技术的不足,大大改善了诸如光刻系统、有效固态照明,显示,背光,显示亮度增强和投影屏等大多数应用的性能。这项我们称之为工程漫射体(Engineered DiffusersTM)的新概念,与其他技术有许多不同。与诸如磨砂玻璃、乳色玻璃和全息元件等随机漫射体截然不同,工程漫射体要求对于每个散射中心,通常为微透镜单元,都进行控制。例如全息漫射体可以视为一组随机排列的透镜,但是通过全息曝光形成的类透镜效果只能通过静态方式进行控制:而无法单独操控每个微透镜单元,这也帮助解释了全息漫射体无法控制光的分布和轮廓。另一方面,在工程漫射体中,每个微透镜单元形成漫射体,由其凹形纵断面和在阵列中的位置所确定。同时,为了确保漫射体不受输入光束变化的影响,并且不产生衍射效果,微透镜单元的分布是随机的,根据产生相应的光束形状函数所选取的概率分布函数来确定。因此,工程漫射体同时保留了随机与确定性漫射体的优点,从而实现高性能的光束整形功能。 .dQQoyR+O FRED是美国Photon Engineering 公司开发的光学工程仿真软件,其在杂散光分析中独特的算法、高效的准确性,使其与其它同类产品相比更具优势。本案例我们重点讲述如何由RPC Photonics的BSDF数据转为FRED可识别的散射数据。 K7Wk6Aw 图1. RPC Photonics工程漫射体结构及光束投射形状 Z%Zd2
v #x3ujJ '-b*EZU8t 步骤 ?Poq2 #ap9Yoyk\ 1、 在http://www.rpcphotonics.com/bsdf-data-optical-diffusers/下载并解压BSDF数据到某一文件夹下,选择“Raw data”文件。 sWblFvHqrU sZm$|T0 图2. RPC Photonics工程漫射体不同类型的散射数据 :2-pjkhiwY 2、 将 http://fred-kb.photonengr.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2015/06/constructRpcScatterFile.frs脚本文件放在步骤1中的文件下。(脚本代码放在了本文的最后) )Ocl=H|= 3、 打开FRED并运行脚本文件,会输出如下“<SAMPLE>_FRED.txt”格式,<SAMPLE>即为RPC Photonics散射片数据集 16i"Yg!* 例如下所示: mAW,?h Sample name: EDF-C1-56 *9c!^$V Merging data from file EDF-C1-56 0-0.txt }HYjA4o\A Finished merging RPC data for sample EDF-C1-56 %v7[[U{T FRED formatted data file: D:\FRED\散射片数据\EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt tl'9IGlc 4、 生成了FRED可识别的文件后,将散射模型导入到FRED里面 /E5 5Pec a. 创建一个新的散射库 qt^T6+faaQ b. 散射模型命名 | j a- c. 改变散射模型为“Tabulated BSDF”. 'ao"9-c d. 在File框出右键选择“Replace With Data From a File”, 选择步骤三生成的数据文件(如EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt ) cEd+MCN e. 切换为“Varies w/angle” 选项(假定所有的RPC Photonics datasets 数据有多个测试角度。 w MP f. 在底部的对话框中,选择透射散射、反射停并且你需要终止入射光线, Bk\Gj`"7 g. 点击OK mzc
4/<th 5、 数据输入后,可点击“Plot”按钮验证BSDF模型及总的散射值 k{$ ao aKJQm'9Ks Yx inE`u~ 脚本代码: ]t*[%4 ,b;{emX h '#Language "WWB-COM" UNi`P9D]3 01. &>Duw Option Explicit gzD@cx?V V{&rQ@{W Sub Main Cssl{B N**g]T
0` 'Cleanup pOkLb
# ClearOutputWindow() R$Tp8G>j IMl!,(6; Print "Merging RPC Photonics BSDF Data Files" Iu*^xn SetTextColor(255,0,0) MqA`yvQm Print "Note: Script should be located in the same folder as the BSDF TXT files." [wB9s{CX Print "Note: Do not run this script multiple times without deleting the output file between executions." gxMfu?zk" SetTextColor(0,0,0) dk<XzO~g t/PlcV_M" 'Current directory of this script (should be the same as the text files being merged) \VFHHi:I Dim cDir As String i^!ez5z cDir = MacroDir$ & "\" <ExZ:ip V@QK 'Array which will be populated with the list of files to be merged %F*|;o7 s Dim fList() As String, curFile As String 1#4PG'H GetFileList( cDir, fList ) {Pu\?Cq .ol'.t,S Print "" r]Ff{la5 Print "Files found for merging:" = }:)y0L For Each curFile In fList FsGlJ Print Chr(9) & curFile EmT`YNuc Next y{a$y}7#X H<G4O02i_ 'Split the first text file name found to get the sample name. First file should be 0-0 measurement. (x$9~;<S*d Dim nameArray() As String, sampName As String iIGbHn,/ nameArray = Split(fList(0)," 0-0.txt") v^7LctcVm sampName = nameArray(0) e~T@~(fft Print "" s{4 \xAS> Print "Sample name: " & Chr(9) & sampName &h,5:u aRJ>6Q} 'Open an output file and write the FRED header data LR,7,DH$9' Dim outFile As String EIf~dOgH outFile = cDir & sampName & "_FRED.txt" hwDbs[: Open outFile For Output As #1 N9rBW Print #1, "type bsdf_data" @&hnL9D8lL Print #1, "format angles=deg bsdf=value scale=1" ]k8/#@19 |uH%6&\ 'Loop the file list, skip the two header lines and write the remaining data to file }Y17*zp% Dim lineArray() As String, curLine As Long TV}}dw For Each curFile In fList 35*\_9/# Print "Merging data from file " & curFile 'snYu!`z
ReadFile( cDir & curFile, lineArray ) uGl| pJ\y= For curLine = 2 To UBound(lineArray) ,[nm_^R*\ Print #1, lineArray(curLine) STA4 p6 Next qJ_1*!!91 Next ro[Y-o5Q0 KZBrE$@%5 'Close the output file g+C!kaC) Close #1 OW(&s,|6x ~/tKMS6T Print "Finished merging RPC data for sample " & sampName i$KpDXP\ Print "FRED formatted data file: " & Chr(9) & outFile sF+=KH End Sub da$BUAqU &wetzC) 'Utility function to read the contents of a file into an array of strings. oAZh~~tp Function ReadFile(ByVal fileName As String, _ ?oiKVL"7 ByRef lineArray() As String) As Long i
NWC6y HZ*0QgW\(5 ReadFile = -1 )hj|{h7 Dim oFSO As Object |k{-l!HI Set oFSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject") vY*\R0/a Erase lineArray p'{xoV 2PSTGG8JV Dim fid As Long xqHL+W If oFSO.fileexists( fileName ) Then :'r6TVDW fid = FreeFile() !1uzX
Kb Open fileName For Input As fid (a6?s{( lineArray = Split(Input(LOF(fid), fid), vbCrLf) b]]N{: I Close fid NgB 7?]vu End If WIh@y2&R Set oFSO = Nothing `$z)$VuP Return UBound( lineArray ) i`OrMzL G(1 K9{i$ End Function (w2=
2$ \`,xgC9K Sub GetFileList( ByVal in_dir As String, _ (5uJZ!m ByRef in_flist() As String ) 3An(jt$%Q qA/bg 'Redimension the file list array ?4)v`* Erase in_flist 1ZKzumF q3'o|pp 'Tracks how many files are found /axTh Dim fCount As Long 1=Ilej1 fCount = 0 3,.%
s p#_[ 'Recurse directory and search for text files I*1S/o_xI Dim f As String ".2A9]_s f = Dir$(in_dir & "*.txt") LI:Tc7t While f <> "" &(& ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount) f(u&XuZ in_flist(fCount) = f En9R>A;` fCount += 1 -rDz~M+ f = Dir$() $ehg@WK}. Wend "'eWn6O( ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount-1) r7)@M%A ZcZ;$* End Sub sS,#0Qt. +*t|yKO>[ e!o(g&wBj QQ:2987619807 $+:(f{Va*
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