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摘要: $P(v{W) &%s8L\? RPC Photonics公司有高品质的的工程漫射体BSDF测试数据,但它对于FRED帮助甚少,下面这个步骤描述了如何利用FRED脚本转换RPC Photonics提供的TXT文件,并将数据直接应用到FRED的Tabulated scatter 散射模型。 P4F3Dc n%k!vJ)] 背景: +[R/=$ Thorlabs和RPC Photonics联手共同推出的新型漫射体及光束整形技术,可以解决其他技术的不足,大大改善了诸如光刻系统、有效固态照明,显示,背光,显示亮度增强和投影屏等大多数应用的性能。这项我们称之为工程漫射体(Engineered DiffusersTM)的新概念,与其他技术有许多不同。与诸如磨砂玻璃、乳色玻璃和全息元件等随机漫射体截然不同,工程漫射体要求对于每个散射中心,通常为微透镜单元,都进行控制。例如全息漫射体可以视为一组随机排列的透镜,但是通过全息曝光形成的类透镜效果只能通过静态方式进行控制:而无法单独操控每个微透镜单元,这也帮助解释了全息漫射体无法控制光的分布和轮廓。另一方面,在工程漫射体中,每个微透镜单元形成漫射体,由其凹形纵断面和在阵列中的位置所确定。同时,为了确保漫射体不受输入光束变化的影响,并且不产生衍射效果,微透镜单元的分布是随机的,根据产生相应的光束形状函数所选取的概率分布函数来确定。因此,工程漫射体同时保留了随机与确定性漫射体的优点,从而实现高性能的光束整形功能。 awOd_![c' FRED是美国Photon Engineering 公司开发的光学工程仿真软件,其在杂散光分析中独特的算法、高效的准确性,使其与其它同类产品相比更具优势。本案例我们重点讲述如何由RPC Photonics的BSDF数据转为FRED可识别的散射数据。 %_(H{y_! 图1. RPC Photonics工程漫射体结构及光束投射形状 gx&Tt 59%tXiO s_>
f5/i2 步骤 {2+L@ j~+>o[c 1、 在http://www.rpcphotonics.com/bsdf-data-optical-diffusers/下载并解压BSDF数据到某一文件夹下,选择“Raw data”文件。 +\|Iu;w 2A\,-*pc 图2. RPC Photonics工程漫射体不同类型的散射数据 QR
Ei7@t 2、 将 http://fred-kb.photonengr.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2015/06/constructRpcScatterFile.frs脚本文件放在步骤1中的文件下。(脚本代码放在了本文的最后) ^B@Wp 3、 打开FRED并运行脚本文件,会输出如下“<SAMPLE>_FRED.txt”格式,<SAMPLE>即为RPC Photonics散射片数据集 -,+q#F 例如下所示: h-m\% |D Sample name: EDF-C1-56 :^fcC[$K Merging data from file EDF-C1-56 0-0.txt raCi 8 Finished merging RPC data for sample EDF-C1-56 E6,4RuCK FRED formatted data file: D:\FRED\散射片数据\EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt s.x&LG 4、 生成了FRED可识别的文件后,将散射模型导入到FRED里面 GD:4"$)[o a. 创建一个新的散射库 n#:N;T;\a b. 散射模型命名 EloMe~a3 c. 改变散射模型为“Tabulated BSDF”. .'rW.'Ft d. 在File框出右键选择“Replace With Data From a File”, 选择步骤三生成的数据文件(如EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt ) TzntO9P+ e. 切换为“Varies w/angle” 选项(假定所有的RPC Photonics datasets 数据有多个测试角度。 H.WE6 f. 在底部的对话框中,选择透射散射、反射停并且你需要终止入射光线, Z-U-N g. 点击OK #~=hn8 5、 数据输入后,可点击“Plot”按钮验证BSDF模型及总的散射值 ph_4q@ #fL8Kq 4mHvgnT!WA 脚本代码: .p=sBLp8 +8#_59;x '#Language "WWB-COM" -CR?<A4mud }4{fQ`HT Option Explicit S_T1y !Mu|mz= Sub Main z9p05NFH J%jB?2
1:o 'Cleanup 2{Chu85 ClearOutputWindow() (C\hVy2X?N :Mcu Print "Merging RPC Photonics BSDF Data Files" A^RR@D SetTextColor(255,0,0) p<&Xd}]"^W Print "Note: Script should be located in the same folder as the BSDF TXT files." Ik[s Print "Note: Do not run this script multiple times without deleting the output file between executions." 1=nUW": SetTextColor(0,0,0) rC7``#5 ?0
m\(# 'Current directory of this script (should be the same as the text files being merged) (^5 7UmFv] Dim cDir As String sU"}-de cDir = MacroDir$ & "\" \y88d4zX 0UH*\<R 'Array which will be populated with the list of files to be merged 1tJg#/? Dim fList() As String, curFile As String nD0}wiL{ GetFileList( cDir, fList ) [F*4EGB UDe |Sb Print "" L3p` Print "Files found for merging:" DEw8*MN For Each curFile In fList D!oc>K$B Print Chr(9) & curFile &%2*Wu; Next ; h`0ir4[A R.s^o]vT 'Split the first text file name found to get the sample name. First file should be 0-0 measurement. b:(- Dim nameArray() As String, sampName As String C'!;J nameArray = Split(fList(0)," 0-0.txt") 0}:2Q# sampName = nameArray(0) c=;:R0_'t Print "" -wv6s#"u Print "Sample name: " & Chr(9) & sampName yg2uC(2 (Si=m;g 'Open an output file and write the FRED header data 6MG9a>= Dim outFile As String qTB$`f'|$ outFile = cDir & sampName & "_FRED.txt" ooj~&fu Open outFile For Output As #1 mCz,2K|^~ Print #1, "type bsdf_data" 'i8U Print #1, "format angles=deg bsdf=value scale=1" ';G1A 7P B)'Wl"6 'Loop the file list, skip the two header lines and write the remaining data to file 8*c3| Dim lineArray() As String, curLine As Long D&ve15wL For Each curFile In fList ZO7&vF} Print "Merging data from file " & curFile ]=EM@ ReadFile( cDir & curFile, lineArray ) J@L9p46, For curLine = 2 To UBound(lineArray) {&[9iIf Print #1, lineArray(curLine) jhGlG-^ Next BYM3jXWi0v Next id?#TqD ow/57P 'Close the output file npDIX Close #1 T'#!~GpB $ C0TD7= Print "Finished merging RPC data for sample " & sampName 7$k8%lI;> Print "FRED formatted data file: " & Chr(9) & outFile Y=*P
8pg End Sub f&x0@Q/eON
I<=Df5M 'Utility function to read the contents of a file into an array of strings. 9]>iSG^H Function ReadFile(ByVal fileName As String, _ .la&P,j_L ByRef lineArray() As String) As Long AY SSa 1} +zkm( ReadFile = -1 8yWoPm<A Dim oFSO As Object )ZejQ}$ Set oFSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject") ;50_0Mv;(: Erase lineArray kzq29S *fO{ a Dim fid As Long U,lJ"$' If oFSO.fileexists( fileName ) Then l12$l<x&M fid = FreeFile() jko"MfJ Open fileName For Input As fid ?`zgq>R}w[ lineArray = Split(Input(LOF(fid), fid), vbCrLf) H<ZU#U0FZf Close fid RiO="tX' End If Dz_eB"} Set oFSO = Nothing fA! 6sB Return UBound( lineArray ) ~ ~8rI[/ np WEop> End Function gor<g))\ a}d6o;li Sub GetFileList( ByVal in_dir As String, _ ze'.Y%] ByRef in_flist() As String ) NNa1EXZ[ 4Z)DDz-}V 'Redimension the file list array ACjf\4Q Erase in_flist \h3e-) 2 [!Mx&^ 'Tracks how many files are found HXJ9xkrr Dim fCount As Long 3]n0 &MZAR fCount = 0 \,sg)^w@ .h;Se 'Recurse directory and search for text files >Jm"2U}lZW Dim f As String TRKgBK$, f = Dir$(in_dir & "*.txt") Z,WW]Y,$ While f <> "" +#]|)VZ ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount) [}3cDR in_flist(fCount) = f ~4)Y#IxL fCount += 1 i~& c| f = Dir$() ^p_u.P Wend
'H FK Bp ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount-1) (:Cc3 FBsn;,3<W End Sub !%mi&ak(Rn [U_[</L7 cD{8|B* QQ:2987619807 1.SkIu%
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