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摘要: uhLmyK C8q-gP[ RPC Photonics公司有高品质的的工程漫射体BSDF测试数据,但它对于FRED帮助甚少,下面这个步骤描述了如何利用FRED脚本转换RPC Photonics提供的TXT文件,并将数据直接应用到FRED的Tabulated scatter 散射模型。 Z5-'|h$| liP{Mu/LO 背景: LXV6Ew5E Thorlabs和RPC Photonics联手共同推出的新型漫射体及光束整形技术,可以解决其他技术的不足,大大改善了诸如光刻系统、有效固态照明,显示,背光,显示亮度增强和投影屏等大多数应用的性能。这项我们称之为工程漫射体(Engineered DiffusersTM)的新概念,与其他技术有许多不同。与诸如磨砂玻璃、乳色玻璃和全息元件等随机漫射体截然不同,工程漫射体要求对于每个散射中心,通常为微透镜单元,都进行控制。例如全息漫射体可以视为一组随机排列的透镜,但是通过全息曝光形成的类透镜效果只能通过静态方式进行控制:而无法单独操控每个微透镜单元,这也帮助解释了全息漫射体无法控制光的分布和轮廓。另一方面,在工程漫射体中,每个微透镜单元形成漫射体,由其凹形纵断面和在阵列中的位置所确定。同时,为了确保漫射体不受输入光束变化的影响,并且不产生衍射效果,微透镜单元的分布是随机的,根据产生相应的光束形状函数所选取的概率分布函数来确定。因此,工程漫射体同时保留了随机与确定性漫射体的优点,从而实现高性能的光束整形功能。 7Z3qaXPH FRED是美国Photon Engineering 公司开发的光学工程仿真软件,其在杂散光分析中独特的算法、高效的准确性,使其与其它同类产品相比更具优势。本案例我们重点讲述如何由RPC Photonics的BSDF数据转为FRED可识别的散射数据。 m/nn}+*C 图1. RPC Photonics工程漫射体结构及光束投射形状 W^Y(FUy~ QLG,r^
\c}r6xOr 步骤 9Wrclai -h`0v 1、 在http://www.rpcphotonics.com/bsdf-data-optical-diffusers/下载并解压BSDF数据到某一文件夹下,选择“Raw data”文件。 +]vl8, 4@ x=N;> 图2. RPC Photonics工程漫射体不同类型的散射数据 &W!@3O{~. 2、 将 http://fred-kb.photonengr.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2015/06/constructRpcScatterFile.frs脚本文件放在步骤1中的文件下。(脚本代码放在了本文的最后) #
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Ki6u 3、 打开FRED并运行脚本文件,会输出如下“<SAMPLE>_FRED.txt”格式,<SAMPLE>即为RPC Photonics散射片数据集 ^dD?riFAk 例如下所示: \0*LfVr;P Sample name: EDF-C1-56 e)"cm;BJ^P Merging data from file EDF-C1-56 0-0.txt +JG"eh&J"H Finished merging RPC data for sample EDF-C1-56 @CDRbXoFk FRED formatted data file: D:\FRED\散射片数据\EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt ^umAfk5r?H 4、 生成了FRED可识别的文件后,将散射模型导入到FRED里面 M-|2W~YU a. 创建一个新的散射库 1Tr=*b %f b. 散射模型命名 RBwV+X[B c. 改变散射模型为“Tabulated BSDF”. B=`! d. 在File框出右键选择“Replace With Data From a File”, 选择步骤三生成的数据文件(如EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt ) /p"R}&z e. 切换为“Varies w/angle” 选项(假定所有的RPC Photonics datasets 数据有多个测试角度。 Z4' v f. 在底部的对话框中,选择透射散射、反射停并且你需要终止入射光线, 7yl'!uz)9 g. 点击OK pE,BE% 5、 数据输入后,可点击“Plot”按钮验证BSDF模型及总的散射值 IA` B.#0kjA} Cx~z^YP' 脚本代码: Z9I./s9 Lp=B? H '#Language "WWB-COM" @("AkYPj `^vD4qD| Option Explicit
ZrS!R[ ERjf.7)d Sub Main # 95/,k &KWh5S@w 'Cleanup N0C5FSH ClearOutputWindow() HfPeR8I%i 17d$gZ1O: Print "Merging RPC Photonics BSDF Data Files" I|H mbTXa SetTextColor(255,0,0) >w2u Print "Note: Script should be located in the same folder as the BSDF TXT files." w"|c;E1;_ Print "Note: Do not run this script multiple times without deleting the output file between executions." dM$S|,H SetTextColor(0,0,0) ZT#G:a Y~!@ 'Current directory of this script (should be the same as the text files being merged) r_m&Jl@4 Dim cDir As String B#yyO>0k] cDir = MacroDir$ & "\" jtwO\6 t& 04t_ 'Array which will be populated with the list of files to be merged E?uv&evPK7 Dim fList() As String, curFile As String iy9]Y5b GetFileList( cDir, fList ) /([aD~. 6"(&lK\^ Print "" )Be;Zw.| Print "Files found for merging:" oL;/Qan For Each curFile In fList @gOgs Print Chr(9) & curFile dmO|PswW Next ZHJzh\? WyETg!b[ 'Split the first text file name found to get the sample name. First file should be 0-0 measurement. /2@@v|QL Dim nameArray() As String, sampName As String d?n~9_9e nameArray = Split(fList(0)," 0-0.txt") V*~5*OwB sampName = nameArray(0) iDsjIW\j Print "" K]l)z* I Print "Sample name: " & Chr(9) & sampName yS""*8/ n9^zAcUbAW 'Open an output file and write the FRED header data y8@!2O4 Dim outFile As String ;D:v@I$I outFile = cDir & sampName & "_FRED.txt" )UJMmw\ Open outFile For Output As #1 5{> cfN\q Print #1, "type bsdf_data" P}jr 8Z Print #1, "format angles=deg bsdf=value scale=1" 5cU8GgN` P$bo8* 'Loop the file list, skip the two header lines and write the remaining data to file :`K;0`C+ Dim lineArray() As String, curLine As Long ^BZdR<; For Each curFile In fList 8
_J:Yg Print "Merging data from file " & curFile 21qhlkdc ReadFile( cDir & curFile, lineArray ) ]nh)FMo For curLine = 2 To UBound(lineArray) ;z68`P- Print #1, lineArray(curLine) ;b^@o,= Next 809-p_)B Next ;/.Z YTD sAb|]Q(( 'Close the output file !ktr|9Bl Close #1 a/ZfPl0Ns[ KB^IGF Print "Finished merging RPC data for sample " & sampName >7|37a Print "FRED formatted data file: " & Chr(9) & outFile 62"ND+D4 End Sub OX"`VE IYWD_}_
$ 'Utility function to read the contents of a file into an array of strings. ?S_S.Bd Function ReadFile(ByVal fileName As String, _ v:chr$>j5 ByRef lineArray() As String) As Long - M]C-$ ;3!TOY"j;e ReadFile = -1 -[ =`bHo Dim oFSO As Object &Ru6Yt0W Set oFSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject") a'Z"Yz^Eo Erase lineArray ]q j%6tz aF:I]]TfK~ Dim fid As Long L`\ILJz If oFSO.fileexists( fileName ) Then )JPcSy* fid = FreeFile() j{vzCRa>8 Open fileName For Input As fid &e(de$}xt lineArray = Split(Input(LOF(fid), fid), vbCrLf) S%4K-I Close fid KH;e)91 End If 6Z$T&Ul{ Set oFSO = Nothing ,Y*f] Return UBound( lineArray ) Y9WH% e\89;) End Function C}!|K0t? 7G/"!ePW6` Sub GetFileList( ByVal in_dir As String, _ -+L1Hid.7 ByRef in_flist() As String ) 4&\m!s
#&2mu 'Redimension the file list array */1z=
Erase in_flist 4l|Am3vzX . &e,8 'Tracks how many files are found b7$?'neH/. Dim fCount As Long M1^pW63 fCount = 0 3laSPih[. h41v}5!- 'Recurse directory and search for text files 0<Y)yNsV Dim f As String w4OVfTlN f = Dir$(in_dir & "*.txt") ~"-wSAm While f <> "" *"#>Ov> ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount) %spR7J\"/ in_flist(fCount) = f {f!m m3'2v fCount += 1 AOTI&v f = Dir$() -Xj+7}4 Wend kxKBI{L ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount-1) h\1_$ac x*YJ:t End Sub B *:6U+I !u^(<.xJ
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