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摘要: :{<|,3oNdR gLMb,buqC RPC Photonics公司有高品质的的工程漫射体BSDF测试数据,但它对于FRED帮助甚少,下面这个步骤描述了如何利用FRED脚本转换RPC Photonics提供的TXT文件,并将数据直接应用到FRED的Tabulated scatter 散射模型。 zd$'8/Cq J@_M%eN 背景: &zYQH@ Thorlabs和RPC Photonics联手共同推出的新型漫射体及光束整形技术,可以解决其他技术的不足,大大改善了诸如光刻系统、有效固态照明,显示,背光,显示亮度增强和投影屏等大多数应用的性能。这项我们称之为工程漫射体(Engineered DiffusersTM)的新概念,与其他技术有许多不同。与诸如磨砂玻璃、乳色玻璃和全息元件等随机漫射体截然不同,工程漫射体要求对于每个散射中心,通常为微透镜单元,都进行控制。例如全息漫射体可以视为一组随机排列的透镜,但是通过全息曝光形成的类透镜效果只能通过静态方式进行控制:而无法单独操控每个微透镜单元,这也帮助解释了全息漫射体无法控制光的分布和轮廓。另一方面,在工程漫射体中,每个微透镜单元形成漫射体,由其凹形纵断面和在阵列中的位置所确定。同时,为了确保漫射体不受输入光束变化的影响,并且不产生衍射效果,微透镜单元的分布是随机的,根据产生相应的光束形状函数所选取的概率分布函数来确定。因此,工程漫射体同时保留了随机与确定性漫射体的优点,从而实现高性能的光束整形功能。 6$#,$a O FRED是美国Photon Engineering 公司开发的光学工程仿真软件,其在杂散光分析中独特的算法、高效的准确性,使其与其它同类产品相比更具优势。本案例我们重点讲述如何由RPC Photonics的BSDF数据转为FRED可识别的散射数据。 #~Xj=M% 图1. RPC Photonics工程漫射体结构及光束投射形状 P)VQAM /yU#UZ4; 9#[,{2pJr 步骤 jl59;.P 7
\xCNOKh 1、 在http://www.rpcphotonics.com/bsdf-data-optical-diffusers/下载并解压BSDF数据到某一文件夹下,选择“Raw data”文件。 e&ti(Q= B\D)21Ik}% 图2. RPC Photonics工程漫射体不同类型的散射数据 U]pE{^\w 2、 将 http://fred-kb.photonengr.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2015/06/constructRpcScatterFile.frs脚本文件放在步骤1中的文件下。(脚本代码放在了本文的最后) U/FysN_N! 3、 打开FRED并运行脚本文件,会输出如下“<SAMPLE>_FRED.txt”格式,<SAMPLE>即为RPC Photonics散射片数据集 ,'C*?mms 例如下所示: #2|biTJ Sample name: EDF-C1-56 M_0f{ Merging data from file EDF-C1-56 0-0.txt "3_X$`v"! Finished merging RPC data for sample EDF-C1-56 tF[)Y# FRED formatted data file: D:\FRED\散射片数据\EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt GX23c
i 4、 生成了FRED可识别的文件后,将散射模型导入到FRED里面 U:x;4 a. 创建一个新的散射库 ~F@p}u8TV b. 散射模型命名 L0VZ>!*o c. 改变散射模型为“Tabulated BSDF”. q%d,E1 d. 在File框出右键选择“Replace With Data From a File”, 选择步骤三生成的数据文件(如EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt ) cZ%tJ(&\7X e. 切换为“Varies w/angle” 选项(假定所有的RPC Photonics datasets 数据有多个测试角度。 ;Q3[} ]su f. 在底部的对话框中,选择透射散射、反射停并且你需要终止入射光线, BZLIi
O g. 点击OK I_#5gq 5、 数据输入后,可点击“Plot”按钮验证BSDF模型及总的散射值 %i7U+v(d Z|KDi
`S &qY]W=9uK 脚本代码: 7r:&%?2:g RKzO$T '#Language "WWB-COM" z}}P+P/ {KDN|o+% Option Explicit I[rR-4.F] /7#MJH5b6 Sub Main 0"j:-1 +hKU]DP2; 'Cleanup v`L]dY4, ClearOutputWindow() ).HA#!SE ].Bx"L!B Print "Merging RPC Photonics BSDF Data Files" zT}vaU6 SetTextColor(255,0,0) R68:=E4 Print "Note: Script should be located in the same folder as the BSDF TXT files." }.s%J\ckx Print "Note: Do not run this script multiple times without deleting the output file between executions." K:9AP{+ SetTextColor(0,0,0) ]Vj($O: ";Cf@}i> 'Current directory of this script (should be the same as the text files being merged) | )
cJ Dim cDir As String &kvmLO I cDir = MacroDir$ & "\" bD/ZKvg PN99 R]K0g 'Array which will be populated with the list of files to be merged a
Z)1S X`D Dim fList() As String, curFile As String W=g'Xu!|!2 GetFileList( cDir, fList ) f.j<VKF} 3 ;" [WOv Print "" izcjI.3e, Print "Files found for merging:" mc`Z;D/mt For Each curFile In fList ;`xCfOY( Print Chr(9) & curFile =!DX,S7 Next mVS^HQ: o R8'^G0< 'Split the first text file name found to get the sample name. First file should be 0-0 measurement. ->OVNmCB`+ Dim nameArray() As String, sampName As String EF$ASNh" nameArray = Split(fList(0)," 0-0.txt") >Mh\jt\ sampName = nameArray(0) `e;r$Vpd_ Print "" t%e<]2-8 Print "Sample name: " & Chr(9) & sampName *MlEfmB( K@:omT 'Open an output file and write the FRED header data qGhg?u"n: Dim outFile As String MBjAe!,- outFile = cDir & sampName & "_FRED.txt" (#6Fg|f4Y Open outFile For Output As #1 6DU(KYN Print #1, "type bsdf_data" AB3OG*C9 Print #1, "format angles=deg bsdf=value scale=1"
o,?G( <L*`WO]\l 'Loop the file list, skip the two header lines and write the remaining data to file B1FJAKI); Dim lineArray() As String, curLine As Long p<\!{5: For Each curFile In fList ~s-gnp Print "Merging data from file " & curFile IYtiX ReadFile( cDir & curFile, lineArray ) N3lz-vP- For curLine = 2 To UBound(lineArray) yFeFI@Hp 3 Print #1, lineArray(curLine) T(Yp90'6 Next 0#=xUk#LP` Next 7@g0>1Fz 8PVjNS/ 'Close the output file pl[@U<8aw Close #1 D/"velV )\D{5j Print "Finished merging RPC data for sample " & sampName N<b2xT Print "FRED formatted data file: " & Chr(9) & outFile LauGT* z! End Sub xR
kw+ ){)-}M 'Utility function to read the contents of a file into an array of strings. co\Il]`R/ Function ReadFile(ByVal fileName As String, _ N.q*jY=X| ByRef lineArray() As String) As Long smQl^
6a .vy@uT, ReadFile = -1 o
o'7 Dim oFSO As Object X=1o$:7 Set oFSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject") 5oCg&aT Erase lineArray }ssja,; G!B:>P|\l Dim fid As Long gjz-CY.hz If oFSO.fileexists( fileName ) Then 2ry@<88 fid = FreeFile() <b *sn]l Open fileName For Input As fid U$OI]Dd9 lineArray = Split(Input(LOF(fid), fid), vbCrLf) J;^ PM:6 Close fid P%Vq#5 End If z k}AGw Set oFSO = Nothing uY>M3h#qx Return UBound( lineArray ) w1-P6cf L~;(M6Jp End Function XKws_ Pf,@U'f| Sub GetFileList( ByVal in_dir As String, _ b+:J?MR;} ByRef in_flist() As String ) /RqWrpzx@ H
I_uR$m 'Redimension the file list array ZQfPDH= Erase in_flist -L]-u6kC[ Mh~}RA"H 'Tracks how many files are found &V~l(1 Dim fCount As Long RzL(Gnb fCount = 0
LFW`ISY{ jZkc
yx 'Recurse directory and search for text files ojlyW})$% Dim f As String 2YKa <?_ f = Dir$(in_dir & "*.txt") A&Aj!# While f <> "" mgVYKZWL-i ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount) >L!c} Ku in_flist(fCount) = f :EQ{7Op` fCount += 1 -j]k^ f = Dir$() MA:5'n Wend LOi}\O8 ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount-1) &R@([=1 s^eiym P End Sub 4L8hn4F egG<"e*W}N EI 35&7( QQ:2987619807 4RtAwB
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