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摘要: 0"#tK4 w/d9S(
RPC Photonics公司有高品质的的工程漫射体BSDF测试数据,但它对于FRED帮助甚少,下面这个步骤描述了如何利用FRED脚本转换RPC Photonics提供的TXT文件,并将数据直接应用到FRED的Tabulated scatter 散射模型。 yHCQY4/ vo!:uvy;2 背景: ok-sm~ bp Thorlabs和RPC Photonics联手共同推出的新型漫射体及光束整形技术,可以解决其他技术的不足,大大改善了诸如光刻系统、有效固态照明,显示,背光,显示亮度增强和投影屏等大多数应用的性能。这项我们称之为工程漫射体(Engineered DiffusersTM)的新概念,与其他技术有许多不同。与诸如磨砂玻璃、乳色玻璃和全息元件等随机漫射体截然不同,工程漫射体要求对于每个散射中心,通常为微透镜单元,都进行控制。例如全息漫射体可以视为一组随机排列的透镜,但是通过全息曝光形成的类透镜效果只能通过静态方式进行控制:而无法单独操控每个微透镜单元,这也帮助解释了全息漫射体无法控制光的分布和轮廓。另一方面,在工程漫射体中,每个微透镜单元形成漫射体,由其凹形纵断面和在阵列中的位置所确定。同时,为了确保漫射体不受输入光束变化的影响,并且不产生衍射效果,微透镜单元的分布是随机的,根据产生相应的光束形状函数所选取的概率分布函数来确定。因此,工程漫射体同时保留了随机与确定性漫射体的优点,从而实现高性能的光束整形功能。 R|$=Pfg~4 FRED是美国Photon Engineering 公司开发的光学工程仿真软件,其在杂散光分析中独特的算法、高效的准确性,使其与其它同类产品相比更具优势。本案例我们重点讲述如何由RPC Photonics的BSDF数据转为FRED可识别的散射数据。 +m:U9K(\h 图1. RPC Photonics工程漫射体结构及光束投射形状 "0`r]5 5d ?j?{}Z !g=,O6 步骤 f|Z3VS0x S?OK@UEJ 1、 在http://www.rpcphotonics.com/bsdf-data-optical-diffusers/下载并解压BSDF数据到某一文件夹下,选择“Raw data”文件。 zST#X} /w_Sc{ 图2. RPC Photonics工程漫射体不同类型的散射数据 x\3 ` W 2、 将 http://fred-kb.photonengr.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2015/06/constructRpcScatterFile.frs脚本文件放在步骤1中的文件下。(脚本代码放在了本文的最后) '}P)iS2 3、 打开FRED并运行脚本文件,会输出如下“<SAMPLE>_FRED.txt”格式,<SAMPLE>即为RPC Photonics散射片数据集 8BE OE< 例如下所示: x@v,qF$K Sample name: EDF-C1-56 _AI2\e Merging data from file EDF-C1-56 0-0.txt vFL3eu# Finished merging RPC data for sample EDF-C1-56 }s}b]v FRED formatted data file: D:\FRED\散射片数据\EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt 2i |wQU5w 4、 生成了FRED可识别的文件后,将散射模型导入到FRED里面
/A_</GYs a. 创建一个新的散射库 /'TzHO9_` b. 散射模型命名 fS1N(RZ1 c. 改变散射模型为“Tabulated BSDF”. &5(|a"5+G d. 在File框出右键选择“Replace With Data From a File”, 选择步骤三生成的数据文件(如EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt ) s:*gjoL e. 切换为“Varies w/angle” 选项(假定所有的RPC Photonics datasets 数据有多个测试角度。 z;#}uC f. 在底部的对话框中,选择透射散射、反射停并且你需要终止入射光线, Hi,_qlc+ g. 点击OK : 60PO 5、 数据输入后,可点击“Plot”按钮验证BSDF模型及总的散射值 []3xb`<& q,aWF5m@ baR{ 脚本代码: qAR~js`5 "Z&qOQg%3 '#Language "WWB-COM" x:xKlPGd q{yz]H, Option Explicit kzJNdYtdH M`BD]{tN} Sub Main 0m7J'gm{ eJ'2CM6 'Cleanup XXuU@G6Z7$ ClearOutputWindow() "}7K>|a TjD`<k Print "Merging RPC Photonics BSDF Data Files" }=s@y"[" SetTextColor(255,0,0) v :6`(5 Print "Note: Script should be located in the same folder as the BSDF TXT files." JP!$uK{u Print "Note: Do not run this script multiple times without deleting the output file between executions." #q==GT7 SetTextColor(0,0,0) F=iz\O!6 Y)c9]1qly 'Current directory of this script (should be the same as the text files being merged) "uTzmm$ Dim cDir As String j[wGR_EE cDir = MacroDir$ & "\" [p}J=1S 8@6:UR.) 'Array which will be populated with the list of files to be merged zoC/Hm Dim fList() As String, curFile As String DI!NP;E GetFileList( cDir, fList ) G{+sC2 Ln[R}qD Print "" oF]0o`U&a Print "Files found for merging:" N(t1?R/e, For Each curFile In fList ;o%r{:lng Print Chr(9) & curFile Z(/jQ=ozQ Next NjYpNd?g B964#4&
9 'Split the first text file name found to get the sample name. First file should be 0-0 measurement. xzW]D0o0 Dim nameArray() As String, sampName As String a 3R#Bg( nameArray = Split(fList(0)," 0-0.txt") f]T#q@|lE sampName = nameArray(0) }`f%"Z Print "" g3LAi#m Print "Sample name: " & Chr(9) & sampName #jA|04w ],qG!,V 'Open an output file and write the FRED header data HQ/PHUg2 Dim outFile As String `+1*)bYxU outFile = cDir & sampName & "_FRED.txt" iknB c-TLD Open outFile For Output As #1 Kk9 JZ[nT' Print #1, "type bsdf_data" Uk|Xs~@#E Print #1, "format angles=deg bsdf=value scale=1" ,8+SQo#3 WZ6!VE{ 'Loop the file list, skip the two header lines and write the remaining data to file hkHMBsNi Dim lineArray() As String, curLine As Long cU%#oEMf< For Each curFile In fList h!yF Print "Merging data from file " & curFile (yc$W9 ReadFile( cDir & curFile, lineArray ) 2NIK0%6 For curLine = 2 To UBound(lineArray) ,dzbI{@6 Print #1, lineArray(curLine) 2x$\vL0 Next Pa0tf: Next 1i bQ'bZ ;`X -.45 'Close the output file aJI>qk h?] Close #1 &Vnet7LfU {YK6IgEsJe Print "Finished merging RPC data for sample " & sampName 2}~1poyi> Print "FRED formatted data file: " & Chr(9) & outFile UupQ*,dJ End Sub u"X8(\pOn [A*vl9= 'Utility function to read the contents of a file into an array of strings. Zm&Zz^s Function ReadFile(ByVal fileName As String, _ [gIStKe ByRef lineArray() As String) As Long 3"I 1'+ zr8 4%_^ ReadFile = -1 RTLu]Bry Dim oFSO As Object _f^q!tP&d Set oFSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject") m]7Y
)&3 Erase lineArray I[tU}oj P g@B9i= Dim fid As Long )ckx&e If oFSO.fileexists( fileName ) Then <C#
s0UX fid = FreeFile() 6st(s@> Open fileName For Input As fid [OH>NpL lineArray = Split(Input(LOF(fid), fid), vbCrLf) Zu&trxnNf[ Close fid OEdp:dW| End If P63z8^y Set oFSO = Nothing :T%,.sH Return UBound( lineArray ) J
+<|8D Lm ,io\z End Function F3';oyy -aKk#fd Sub GetFileList( ByVal in_dir As String, _ jDH)S{k ByRef in_flist() As String ) E<-}Jc1 u+8_et5T 'Redimension the file list array iO<O2A.F Erase in_flist Qbt
fKn95 K# _plpr 'Tracks how many files are found &/=xtO/Z{ Dim fCount As Long =k3QymA fCount = 0 HAGWA2wQ X903;&Cim 'Recurse directory and search for text files ]vKxgfF Dim f As String Y*wbFL6` f = Dir$(in_dir & "*.txt") 9FPl While f <> "" `n5RDz/f0 ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount) [r^f5;Z in_flist(fCount) = f w$61+KH K fCount += 1 tet f = Dir$() O}#*U+j Wend ,!sAr;Rk` ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount-1) 2S!=2u+7 ;#rtV; End Sub mI0|lp 1$ {) Y
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