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摘要: 3C[#_&_l OKW}8 qM RPC Photonics公司有高品质的的工程漫射体BSDF测试数据,但它对于FRED帮助甚少,下面这个步骤描述了如何利用FRED脚本转换RPC Photonics提供的TXT文件,并将数据直接应用到FRED的Tabulated scatter 散射模型。 4gR;,%E\TO CjFnE 背景: * A<vrkHz Thorlabs和RPC Photonics联手共同推出的新型漫射体及光束整形技术,可以解决其他技术的不足,大大改善了诸如光刻系统、有效固态照明,显示,背光,显示亮度增强和投影屏等大多数应用的性能。这项我们称之为工程漫射体(Engineered DiffusersTM)的新概念,与其他技术有许多不同。与诸如磨砂玻璃、乳色玻璃和全息元件等随机漫射体截然不同,工程漫射体要求对于每个散射中心,通常为微透镜单元,都进行控制。例如全息漫射体可以视为一组随机排列的透镜,但是通过全息曝光形成的类透镜效果只能通过静态方式进行控制:而无法单独操控每个微透镜单元,这也帮助解释了全息漫射体无法控制光的分布和轮廓。另一方面,在工程漫射体中,每个微透镜单元形成漫射体,由其凹形纵断面和在阵列中的位置所确定。同时,为了确保漫射体不受输入光束变化的影响,并且不产生衍射效果,微透镜单元的分布是随机的,根据产生相应的光束形状函数所选取的概率分布函数来确定。因此,工程漫射体同时保留了随机与确定性漫射体的优点,从而实现高性能的光束整形功能。 <'y}y}% FRED是美国Photon Engineering 公司开发的光学工程仿真软件,其在杂散光分析中独特的算法、高效的准确性,使其与其它同类产品相比更具优势。本案例我们重点讲述如何由RPC Photonics的BSDF数据转为FRED可识别的散射数据。 V{A_\ 图1. RPC Photonics工程漫射体结构及光束投射形状 kZb #k# uU$YN- {J&[JA\ 步骤 -BV8,1 0H9UM*O 1、 在http://www.rpcphotonics.com/bsdf-data-optical-diffusers/下载并解压BSDF数据到某一文件夹下,选择“Raw data”文件。 T`ofj7$: r`dQ<U, 图2. RPC Photonics工程漫射体不同类型的散射数据 XRQz~Py 2、 将 http://fred-kb.photonengr.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2015/06/constructRpcScatterFile.frs脚本文件放在步骤1中的文件下。(脚本代码放在了本文的最后) a:v5(@8 3、 打开FRED并运行脚本文件,会输出如下“<SAMPLE>_FRED.txt”格式,<SAMPLE>即为RPC Photonics散射片数据集 2}\/_Y6 例如下所示: ;?h+8Z/{ Sample name: EDF-C1-56 /Z~}dWI Merging data from file EDF-C1-56 0-0.txt +,g3Xqs}X Finished merging RPC data for sample EDF-C1-56 Lg%3M8-W~ FRED formatted data file: D:\FRED\散射片数据\EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt PTS
dW~3 4、 生成了FRED可识别的文件后,将散射模型导入到FRED里面 -v@LJCK7I a. 创建一个新的散射库 s(.H"_a b. 散射模型命名 DXI{ jalL c. 改变散射模型为“Tabulated BSDF”. "
""k}M2A d. 在File框出右键选择“Replace With Data From a File”, 选择步骤三生成的数据文件(如EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt ) c1Rn1M,2k e. 切换为“Varies w/angle” 选项(假定所有的RPC Photonics datasets 数据有多个测试角度。 i)!2DXn f. 在底部的对话框中,选择透射散射、反射停并且你需要终止入射光线, qr@<'wp/ g. 点击OK Be$v%4 5、 数据输入后,可点击“Plot”按钮验证BSDF模型及总的散射值 `1`Qu! k_?Z6RE> `=Z3X(Kc 脚本代码: GQH15_ [d?tf '#Language "WWB-COM" 7 /6Zp? F
tS"vJ\ Option Explicit :pH3M[7 ,J&\)
yTP Sub Main ieap {j8M78 }3 'Cleanup H`bS::JI- ClearOutputWindow()
g)mjw \=qZ),bU@ Print "Merging RPC Photonics BSDF Data Files" +HT?>k SetTextColor(255,0,0) p![UO I"W Print "Note: Script should be located in the same folder as the BSDF TXT files." (Q?@LzCjy Print "Note: Do not run this script multiple times without deleting the output file between executions." Fks #Y1rI SetTextColor(0,0,0) Y*QoD9<T?; _C3O^/<n4V 'Current directory of this script (should be the same as the text files being merged) @|PUet_pb Dim cDir As String 64UrD{$o cDir = MacroDir$ & "\" /(u# D[ koa-sy )#L 'Array which will be populated with the list of files to be merged QOR92}yC Dim fList() As String, curFile As String (fun,(R6" GetFileList( cDir, fList ) XiMd|D tMiy`CPh Print "" \0veld Print "Files found for merging:" QJy1j~9x For Each curFile In fList Al1}Ir Print Chr(9) & curFile 3}}8ukq Next k`((6 2Krh& 'Split the first text file name found to get the sample name. First file should be 0-0 measurement. $@HW|Y Dim nameArray() As String, sampName As String 7n)ob![\d nameArray = Split(fList(0)," 0-0.txt") nX_w F`n" sampName = nameArray(0) zRMz8IC. Print "" TD sjNFe3 Print "Sample name: " & Chr(9) & sampName K!,9qH 5gSe=|we*p 'Open an output file and write the FRED header data `t"7[Zk Dim outFile As String j#jwK(:] outFile = cDir & sampName & "_FRED.txt" ,MjlA{0 Open outFile For Output As #1 %i) 0sET Print #1, "type bsdf_data" ;4QE.&s` Print #1, "format angles=deg bsdf=value scale=1" 0|DyYu jf.WmiDC 'Loop the file list, skip the two header lines and write the remaining data to file dsn(h5,Q' Dim lineArray() As String, curLine As Long H0f] Swh0a For Each curFile In fList . {vMn0c Print "Merging data from file " & curFile ?PYZW5 ReadFile( cDir & curFile, lineArray ) mX%T"_^ For curLine = 2 To UBound(lineArray) TQtHU6 Print #1, lineArray(curLine) Iqci}G%r Next ^WrL
Next AqAL)`#K S.Q:O{] 'Close the output file p}Um+I=1 Close #1 j 8)*'T Ga_Pt8L6 Print "Finished merging RPC data for sample " & sampName Q@uWh: Print "FRED formatted data file: " & Chr(9) & outFile R=3|(R+kA End Sub ~d3|zlh "A*;V 'Utility function to read the contents of a file into an array of strings. q|}O-A*wa Function ReadFile(ByVal fileName As String, _ z(u,$vZ_ ByRef lineArray() As String) As Long qu\U^F D_?dy4\ ReadFile = -1 r PTfwhs Dim oFSO As Object Ng2Z7k Set oFSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject") ?[|A sw1t Erase lineArray H.;2o(vD HV'M31m~q Dim fid As Long /BN=Kl] If oFSO.fileexists( fileName ) Then Y4+]5;B8 fid = FreeFile() 2tg 07 Open fileName For Input As fid 1#*^+A E lineArray = Split(Input(LOF(fid), fid), vbCrLf) @ULd~ Close fid C[';B)a End If 9{}"tk5$h Set oFSO = Nothing K^",LCJA Return UBound( lineArray ) 1\%@oD_zG 4M!wm]n/%5 End Function E5#ff5 XSCcumde! Sub GetFileList( ByVal in_dir As String, _ Z^BZH/I? ByRef in_flist() As String ) P'o]#Az /'zXb_R,$ 'Redimension the file list array -Mf-8zw8G Erase in_flist =4sx(< xLb=^Xjec 'Tracks how many files are found 3<l}gB'S[ Dim fCount As Long |N}* fCount = 0 6b%IPbb
7|yEf 'Recurse directory and search for text files (J?_~(,`" Dim f As String &'`ki0Xh; f = Dir$(in_dir & "*.txt") g<ov` bF While f <> "" z7z9lDS ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount) 5i}g$yjZ< in_flist(fCount) = f #?`S+YN!q) fCount += 1 u9(42jj[$U f = Dir$() *7=`]w5k1 Wend b@Dt]6_UL ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount-1) XwfR/4 S_nAO\h End Sub NcHU) XZS%az1% 4e?bkC QQ:2987619807 =.OzpV)=V
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