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RPC Photonics公司有高品质的的工程漫射体BSDF测试数据,但它对于FRED帮助甚少,下面这个步骤描述了如何利用FRED脚本转换RPC Photonics提供的TXT文件,并将数据直接应用到FRED的Tabulated scatter 散射模型。 ,vo]WIQ\: v cUGBGX_& 背景: 86e aX+F Thorlabs和RPC Photonics联手共同推出的新型漫射体及光束整形技术,可以解决其他技术的不足,大大改善了诸如光刻系统、有效固态照明,显示,背光,显示亮度增强和投影屏等大多数应用的性能。这项我们称之为工程漫射体(Engineered DiffusersTM)的新概念,与其他技术有许多不同。与诸如磨砂玻璃、乳色玻璃和全息元件等随机漫射体截然不同,工程漫射体要求对于每个散射中心,通常为微透镜单元,都进行控制。例如全息漫射体可以视为一组随机排列的透镜,但是通过全息曝光形成的类透镜效果只能通过静态方式进行控制:而无法单独操控每个微透镜单元,这也帮助解释了全息漫射体无法控制光的分布和轮廓。另一方面,在工程漫射体中,每个微透镜单元形成漫射体,由其凹形纵断面和在阵列中的位置所确定。同时,为了确保漫射体不受输入光束变化的影响,并且不产生衍射效果,微透镜单元的分布是随机的,根据产生相应的光束形状函数所选取的概率分布函数来确定。因此,工程漫射体同时保留了随机与确定性漫射体的优点,从而实现高性能的光束整形功能。 )%b 5uZ FRED是美国Photon Engineering 公司开发的光学工程仿真软件,其在杂散光分析中独特的算法、高效的准确性,使其与其它同类产品相比更具优势。本案例我们重点讲述如何由RPC Photonics的BSDF数据转为FRED可识别的散射数据。 H&
$M/` 图1. RPC Photonics工程漫射体结构及光束投射形状
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}(!rB#bf 1、 在http://www.rpcphotonics.com/bsdf-data-optical-diffusers/下载并解压BSDF数据到某一文件夹下,选择“Raw data”文件。 c_>AbF{ III:jhh 图2. RPC Photonics工程漫射体不同类型的散射数据
Yhz Dw8f 2、 将 http://fred-kb.photonengr.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2015/06/constructRpcScatterFile.frs脚本文件放在步骤1中的文件下。(脚本代码放在了本文的最后) M?=I{}!@Q 3、 打开FRED并运行脚本文件,会输出如下“<SAMPLE>_FRED.txt”格式,<SAMPLE>即为RPC Photonics散射片数据集 P+y XC^ , 例如下所示: &JYkh > Sample name: EDF-C1-56 OnU-FX< Merging data from file EDF-C1-56 0-0.txt r7#.DJnN. Finished merging RPC data for sample EDF-C1-56 F2MC) FRED formatted data file: D:\FRED\散射片数据\EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt WFzM s 4、 生成了FRED可识别的文件后,将散射模型导入到FRED里面 >5E1y! a. 创建一个新的散射库 K%_UNivN b. 散射模型命名 7PuYrJ c. 改变散射模型为“Tabulated BSDF”. 0176 d. 在File框出右键选择“Replace With Data From a File”, 选择步骤三生成的数据文件(如EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt ) Mnk-"d e. 切换为“Varies w/angle” 选项(假定所有的RPC Photonics datasets 数据有多个测试角度。 `e`DSl D> f. 在底部的对话框中,选择透射散射、反射停并且你需要终止入射光线, XwfR/4 g. 点击OK ?p/}eRgi 5、 数据输入后,可点击“Plot”按钮验证BSDF模型及总的散射值 DAg* Pe-rwM cq 5^7. 脚本代码: W]Nc6B*gI ;" D~F '#Language "WWB-COM" 7SN61)[m E^gN]Z"O Option Explicit &*E! %57 Tm9sQ7Oj( Sub Main 7KGb2V< t ho)JY
$#6 'Cleanup i`Qa7 ClearOutputWindow() 15En$6> c<lEFk!g Print "Merging RPC Photonics BSDF Data Files" e2BC2K0 SetTextColor(255,0,0) x4MTE?hT Print "Note: Script should be located in the same folder as the BSDF TXT files."
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)vN Print "Note: Do not run this script multiple times without deleting the output file between executions." Q1{9>NI SetTextColor(0,0,0) $RB
p!7 '/9q7?[E! 'Current directory of this script (should be the same as the text files being merged) KX3A| Dim cDir As String @y'ZM cDir = MacroDir$ & "\" I}f7|hYX ,t;US.s([. 'Array which will be populated with the list of files to be merged *0?@/2& Dim fList() As String, curFile As String /2hRLyeAZ GetFileList( cDir, fList ) ^16zZ* ycwkF$7 Print "" fYzP4 Print "Files found for merging:" o2hk!#5[4 For Each curFile In fList 3IjsV5a Print Chr(9) & curFile Vy| 4k2 Next s? Xgo&rS_ : 2$*'{mM 'Split the first text file name found to get the sample name. First file should be 0-0 measurement. ?=^\kXc[ Dim nameArray() As String, sampName As String Gg]Jp:GF nameArray = Split(fList(0)," 0-0.txt") [k(b<' sampName = nameArray(0) \t/0Yh-' Print "" tl*h"du^ Print "Sample name: " & Chr(9) & sampName Mu-kvgO`L Wv9L}@J 'Open an output file and write the FRED header data &cJ?mSI Dim outFile As String ~'0ZW<X. outFile = cDir & sampName & "_FRED.txt" 61_-G#W Open outFile For Output As #1 )''V}Zn.X Print #1, "type bsdf_data" q_ryW$/_ Print #1, "format angles=deg bsdf=value scale=1" _%Ua8bR$ =kzp$ i 'Loop the file list, skip the two header lines and write the remaining data to file 3:8p="$F Dim lineArray() As String, curLine As Long En#Q
p3 For Each curFile In fList bBXLW}W Print "Merging data from file " & curFile &['x+vL9 ReadFile( cDir & curFile, lineArray ) "wg$ H1K For curLine = 2 To UBound(lineArray) h^qZi@L Print #1, lineArray(curLine) : vx<m_ Next Q$ Dx: Next A%7f;&x! Iu~<Y(8^q# 'Close the output file V82I%gPF Close #1 "frioi`a2 wHQ$xO;vD' Print "Finished merging RPC data for sample " & sampName =J]EVD
Print "FRED formatted data file: " & Chr(9) & outFile 4zt:3bWU End Sub D/ sYH0.V$ z}.6yHS 'Utility function to read the contents of a file into an array of strings. 4\p%|G^hU Function ReadFile(ByVal fileName As String, _ ?*yB&(a:8 ByRef lineArray() As String) As Long NP.i,H GUqG1u z9 ReadFile = -1 wfEL
.h Dim oFSO As Object )G?\{n- Set oFSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject") tg==Qgz Erase lineArray guGX
G+ ' (XB|5 Dim fid As Long $pAVTz If oFSO.fileexists( fileName ) Then 5 r_Z3/% fid = FreeFile() }{=}^c"t' Open fileName For Input As fid ($/l_F lineArray = Split(Input(LOF(fid), fid), vbCrLf) S
w%6- Close fid )bL(\~0g~ End If jpS$5Ct Set oFSO = Nothing U{bv|vF Return UBound( lineArray ) Fj2z$ H_t0$x(\ End Function
:TR:tf &Xh> w(u Sub GetFileList( ByVal in_dir As String, _
bKK'U4 ByRef in_flist() As String ) -sZ'<(3 9[&ByEAK 'Redimension the file list array "+Ys}t~2 Erase in_flist 7CSz )?{!7/H F@ 'Tracks how many files are found 8 l)K3;q_ Dim fCount As Long <uJ
{>~ fCount = 0 eyp_.1C~ &z5?]`ALu 'Recurse directory and search for text files i>[xN[U( Dim f As String t']/2m.&p f = Dir$(in_dir & "*.txt") <nG}]Smd7 While f <> "" o<Mccj ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount) _e;bB?S in_flist(fCount) = f w+)wrJTtm fCount += 1 -64;P9:A> f = Dir$() \lQI;b;$ Wend EW vhT]<0 ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount-1) }cGILH% aG~zMO_)] End Sub m9MYd :p@jslD
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