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摘要: u`gy1t ` J0d +q! RPC Photonics公司有高品质的的工程漫射体BSDF测试数据,但它对于FRED帮助甚少,下面这个步骤描述了如何利用FRED脚本转换RPC Photonics提供的TXT文件,并将数据直接应用到FRED的Tabulated scatter 散射模型。 Rk"VFe>r ]B3 0d 背景: =H>rX
2k Thorlabs和RPC Photonics联手共同推出的新型漫射体及光束整形技术,可以解决其他技术的不足,大大改善了诸如光刻系统、有效固态照明,显示,背光,显示亮度增强和投影屏等大多数应用的性能。这项我们称之为工程漫射体(Engineered DiffusersTM)的新概念,与其他技术有许多不同。与诸如磨砂玻璃、乳色玻璃和全息元件等随机漫射体截然不同,工程漫射体要求对于每个散射中心,通常为微透镜单元,都进行控制。例如全息漫射体可以视为一组随机排列的透镜,但是通过全息曝光形成的类透镜效果只能通过静态方式进行控制:而无法单独操控每个微透镜单元,这也帮助解释了全息漫射体无法控制光的分布和轮廓。另一方面,在工程漫射体中,每个微透镜单元形成漫射体,由其凹形纵断面和在阵列中的位置所确定。同时,为了确保漫射体不受输入光束变化的影响,并且不产生衍射效果,微透镜单元的分布是随机的,根据产生相应的光束形状函数所选取的概率分布函数来确定。因此,工程漫射体同时保留了随机与确定性漫射体的优点,从而实现高性能的光束整形功能。 RW,ew!Z
FRED是美国Photon Engineering 公司开发的光学工程仿真软件,其在杂散光分析中独特的算法、高效的准确性,使其与其它同类产品相比更具优势。本案例我们重点讲述如何由RPC Photonics的BSDF数据转为FRED可识别的散射数据。 WB6g i2 图1. RPC Photonics工程漫射体结构及光束投射形状 x2Y1B }!Qo
wG /B|#GJ\\3 步骤 un W{ZfEC +3si=x\=/ 1、 在http://www.rpcphotonics.com/bsdf-data-optical-diffusers/下载并解压BSDF数据到某一文件夹下,选择“Raw data”文件。 oxPOfI1%] bk2HAG 图2. RPC Photonics工程漫射体不同类型的散射数据 ]AERi]
B 2、 将 http://fred-kb.photonengr.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2015/06/constructRpcScatterFile.frs脚本文件放在步骤1中的文件下。(脚本代码放在了本文的最后) Z)P x6\?+ 3、 打开FRED并运行脚本文件,会输出如下“<SAMPLE>_FRED.txt”格式,<SAMPLE>即为RPC Photonics散射片数据集 tI*u"%#t 例如下所示: DcSL f4A Sample name: EDF-C1-56 K&BlWXT Merging data from file EDF-C1-56 0-0.txt O5Yk=-_m Finished merging RPC data for sample EDF-C1-56 /:ma}qGy FRED formatted data file: D:\FRED\散射片数据\EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt %+gze|J 4、 生成了FRED可识别的文件后,将散射模型导入到FRED里面 eU@yw1N a. 创建一个新的散射库 ^yy\CtG b. 散射模型命名 Ad@))o2 c. 改变散射模型为“Tabulated BSDF”. &r~~1BnpHm d. 在File框出右键选择“Replace With Data From a File”, 选择步骤三生成的数据文件(如EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt ) jtQ2vJ- e. 切换为“Varies w/angle” 选项(假定所有的RPC Photonics datasets 数据有多个测试角度。 6x*ImhQ.J f. 在底部的对话框中,选择透射散射、反射停并且你需要终止入射光线, %[lX
H g. 点击OK Jc`LUJT 5、 数据输入后,可点击“Plot”按钮验证BSDF模型及总的散射值 cX7xG U kVkV~ %j2YCV7 脚本代码: &m>`+uVBP &oTSff>p} '#Language "WWB-COM" AJt0l|F 4mNL;O Option Explicit S.t+HwVodO 4{CVBowi Sub Main \dIIZSN 0u'2f`p* 'Cleanup C~'}RM ClearOutputWindow() ^5=}Y>EJO Y<w2_ +( Print "Merging RPC Photonics BSDF Data Files" Yi7`iC SetTextColor(255,0,0) =zqOkC
h$ Print "Note: Script should be located in the same folder as the BSDF TXT files." SQ>.P Print "Note: Do not run this script multiple times without deleting the output file between executions." E`LML? SetTextColor(0,0,0) swi| zhHQJcQ. 'Current directory of this script (should be the same as the text files being merged) g@MTKqs Dim cDir As String
ReZ|q5* cDir = MacroDir$ & "\" #96E^%:zL E^A9u
|x 'Array which will be populated with the list of files to be merged ThJLaNS Dim fList() As String, curFile As String .[= 0(NO GetFileList( cDir, fList ) )w;XicT h(GgkTj4+ Print "" ,GVHwTZ0` Print "Files found for merging:" JaG<.ki For Each curFile In fList *ubLuC+b Print Chr(9) & curFile ofcoNLX5c Next +;:i,`Lmg 1ReO.Dd`R 'Split the first text file name found to get the sample name. First file should be 0-0 measurement. aina6@S Dim nameArray() As String, sampName As String +P}'2tE~' nameArray = Split(fList(0)," 0-0.txt") :E4i@ O7% sampName = nameArray(0) [7|}h/ Print "" c{|soc[# Print "Sample name: " & Chr(9) & sampName <gf:QX! F~W*"i+EZ 'Open an output file and write the FRED header data <X|"5/h Dim outFile As String RX?Nv4- outFile = cDir & sampName & "_FRED.txt" f+fF5Z\ Open outFile For Output As #1 >,uof ? Print #1, "type bsdf_data" Gp;[WY\ Print #1, "format angles=deg bsdf=value scale=1" ;Qk* h'}f *% Vd2jW/ 'Loop the file list, skip the two header lines and write the remaining data to file kj@#oLd% Dim lineArray() As String, curLine As Long *=@Z\]"? For Each curFile In fList I4qzdD Print "Merging data from file " & curFile _V-@95fK ReadFile( cDir & curFile, lineArray ) ,o*b-Cv/ For curLine = 2 To UBound(lineArray) 8
l}tYl`| Print #1, lineArray(curLine) YCw^u Next 47`{ e_YP0 Next akJ{- j(/"}d3osm 'Close the output file
?o9l{4~g Close #1 GdL\ *=^_K`y Print "Finished merging RPC data for sample " & sampName AGK+~EjL@ Print "FRED formatted data file: " & Chr(9) & outFile wqA5GK>m2 End Sub \m5:~,p= ^row=5]E 'Utility function to read the contents of a file into an array of strings. MSRIG- Function ReadFile(ByVal fileName As String, _ '~liDz*O ByRef lineArray() As String) As Long W!XFaA$ \&ERSk2 ReadFile = -1 G\jr^d\ Dim oFSO As Object hl6al:Y Set oFSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject") |06J4H~k Erase lineArray 7-W(gD!` e!eWwC9u Dim fid As Long Lm-}W "7 If oFSO.fileexists( fileName ) Then X=${`n%LG fid = FreeFile() LP=!u~? Open fileName For Input As fid sDJ5'ul lineArray = Split(Input(LOF(fid), fid), vbCrLf) Q`r1pO Close fid /xrt,M@ End If iLv"ZqGrw Set oFSO = Nothing
,2 &'8:B Return UBound( lineArray ) ^C<dr}8 ^]E| >~\ End Function >s[}f6*2@ [h%_` 8z Sub GetFileList( ByVal in_dir As String, _ z)QyQ ByRef in_flist() As String ) <C${1FO7If %4n=qK9T5 'Redimension the file list array 0A5xG& Erase in_flist b$rBxe\ 2R<1^ 'Tracks how many files are found JK,#dA# Dim fCount As Long ;#rtV; fCount = 0 d{ OY Br-y`s~cP 'Recurse directory and search for text files r~t&;yRv Dim f As String TN/I(pkt1B f = Dir$(in_dir & "*.txt") {oz04KGsH While f <> "" mN@0lfk; ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount) Lc<Gny^ in_flist(fCount) = f wx<5*8zP fCount += 1 1<bSH n9 f = Dir$() J0o U5d=3 Wend 3b%y+?-{\u ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount-1) H26j]kY 0Apvuf1 End Sub (_<ruwV]` QbOmJQ 1AoBsEnd QQ:2987619807 )o9CFhFB
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