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摘要: :5?ti fRT:@lV RPC Photonics公司有高品质的的工程漫射体BSDF测试数据,但它对于FRED帮助甚少,下面这个步骤描述了如何利用FRED脚本转换RPC Photonics提供的TXT文件,并将数据直接应用到FRED的Tabulated scatter 散射模型。 \E.t=XBn 5fb,-`m. 背景: 5h[u2&;G Thorlabs和RPC Photonics联手共同推出的新型漫射体及光束整形技术,可以解决其他技术的不足,大大改善了诸如光刻系统、有效固态照明,显示,背光,显示亮度增强和投影屏等大多数应用的性能。这项我们称之为工程漫射体(Engineered DiffusersTM)的新概念,与其他技术有许多不同。与诸如磨砂玻璃、乳色玻璃和全息元件等随机漫射体截然不同,工程漫射体要求对于每个散射中心,通常为微透镜单元,都进行控制。例如全息漫射体可以视为一组随机排列的透镜,但是通过全息曝光形成的类透镜效果只能通过静态方式进行控制:而无法单独操控每个微透镜单元,这也帮助解释了全息漫射体无法控制光的分布和轮廓。另一方面,在工程漫射体中,每个微透镜单元形成漫射体,由其凹形纵断面和在阵列中的位置所确定。同时,为了确保漫射体不受输入光束变化的影响,并且不产生衍射效果,微透镜单元的分布是随机的,根据产生相应的光束形状函数所选取的概率分布函数来确定。因此,工程漫射体同时保留了随机与确定性漫射体的优点,从而实现高性能的光束整形功能。 "}K/ b FRED是美国Photon Engineering 公司开发的光学工程仿真软件,其在杂散光分析中独特的算法、高效的准确性,使其与其它同类产品相比更具优势。本案例我们重点讲述如何由RPC Photonics的BSDF数据转为FRED可识别的散射数据。 tH:ea$A 图1. RPC Photonics工程漫射体结构及光束投射形状 p'k stiB ^Gv<Xl c
i7;v9 步骤 *NV`6?o@6 ]T^m>v)X 1、 在http://www.rpcphotonics.com/bsdf-data-optical-diffusers/下载并解压BSDF数据到某一文件夹下,选择“Raw data”文件。 6u7(}K !N,Z3p>Q 图2. RPC Photonics工程漫射体不同类型的散射数据 +,>f-kaV 2、 将 http://fred-kb.photonengr.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2015/06/constructRpcScatterFile.frs脚本文件放在步骤1中的文件下。(脚本代码放在了本文的最后) @.*[CC;& 3、 打开FRED并运行脚本文件,会输出如下“<SAMPLE>_FRED.txt”格式,<SAMPLE>即为RPC Photonics散射片数据集 *ILS/`mdav 例如下所示: o;Zoj} Sample name: EDF-C1-56 `#fOY$#XB Merging data from file EDF-C1-56 0-0.txt CpS'2@6 Finished merging RPC data for sample EDF-C1-56 ~B(]0: FRED formatted data file: D:\FRED\散射片数据\EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt LO.4sO 4、 生成了FRED可识别的文件后,将散射模型导入到FRED里面 =[{Pw8[' a. 创建一个新的散射库 i*_KHK b. 散射模型命名 R)cns7oW c. 改变散射模型为“Tabulated BSDF”. '! 1ts @ d. 在File框出右键选择“Replace With Data From a File”, 选择步骤三生成的数据文件(如EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt ) -f9M*7O<gf e. 切换为“Varies w/angle” 选项(假定所有的RPC Photonics datasets 数据有多个测试角度。 46_<v=YSJ f. 在底部的对话框中,选择透射散射、反射停并且你需要终止入射光线, w#F+rh3 g. 点击OK ?
z=>n 5、 数据输入后,可点击“Plot”按钮验证BSDF模型及总的散射值 lha)' 8fM}UZI ` N(.10~ 脚本代码: T|.Q81.NE 10#!{].#x '#Language "WWB-COM" ,zXL8T ]Jnf.3 Option Explicit c;U\nC<Y X""'}X|O Sub Main k|A!5A2 hQL9 Zl~ 'Cleanup 5.?O PK6 ClearOutputWindow() h!K
B%4V 7Wb.(` a< Print "Merging RPC Photonics BSDF Data Files" e!4akKw4wD SetTextColor(255,0,0) Qmn5umd=?\ Print "Note: Script should be located in the same folder as the BSDF TXT files." dt`L}Yi Print "Note: Do not run this script multiple times without deleting the output file between executions." B10p7+NBF SetTextColor(0,0,0) izFu&syv) ,dVCbAS@ 'Current directory of this script (should be the same as the text files being merged) +ypG<VBx% Dim cDir As String $#RD3#=?u cDir = MacroDir$ & "\" do[K-r >t D-kzN 'Array which will be populated with the list of files to be merged w|L~+
Dim fList() As String, curFile As String On'3K+(_ GetFileList( cDir, fList ) G4x.''r&Sl K6Gc)jp:b Print "" keJec`q=X Print "Files found for merging:" g~B@=R For Each curFile In fList l m Print Chr(9) & curFile _23sIUN c3 Next 0'py7 awkVjyq X 'Split the first text file name found to get the sample name. First file should be 0-0 measurement. UkqLLzL Dim nameArray() As String, sampName As String ';ZJuJ. nameArray = Split(fList(0)," 0-0.txt") COHJJONR sampName = nameArray(0) c hd${
j Print "" pM46I" Print "Sample name: " & Chr(9) & sampName VBH[aIW 3Aj_,&X.@( 'Open an output file and write the FRED header data rqF PUp Dim outFile As String u^]yz&9V outFile = cDir & sampName & "_FRED.txt" gr fF\_[: Open outFile For Output As #1 ]~K&mNo Print #1, "type bsdf_data" rmabm\QY Print #1, "format angles=deg bsdf=value scale=1" i;xg[e8. JxLH]1b 'Loop the file list, skip the two header lines and write the remaining data to file
KbUX(9+B Dim lineArray() As String, curLine As Long ##s!-.T For Each curFile In fList ;etQ Print "Merging data from file " & curFile T^nX+;:| ReadFile( cDir & curFile, lineArray ) xlwsZm{V For curLine = 2 To UBound(lineArray) 9{TOFjsF Print #1, lineArray(curLine) I"!gzI`Sd Next [e}]K: Next bv+e'$U3 #!5Nbe 'Close the output file 7q^/.:wlf Close #1 Tb)x8-0 RyhR# Print "Finished merging RPC data for sample " & sampName b?Jm) Print "FRED formatted data file: " & Chr(9) & outFile kdHql>0 End Sub <Z__Q xw-q)u 'Utility function to read the contents of a file into an array of strings. RdDcMZ Function ReadFile(ByVal fileName As String, _ ZbrE m ByRef lineArray() As String) As Long =
]@xXVf/ ua[\npz5 ReadFile = -1 %nC Uct@c Dim oFSO As Object r{TNPa6! Set oFSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject") _@p|A Erase lineArray 0K2[E^.WN 7wqwDE Dim fid As Long Q:M>!| If oFSO.fileexists( fileName ) Then (s3%1OC[ fid = FreeFile() }dHiW:J> Open fileName For Input As fid -Q@d lineArray = Split(Input(LOF(fid), fid), vbCrLf) kC
k- Close fid >'jM8=o*Ax End If m2! 7M%]GC Set oFSO = Nothing .UYpPuAkn Return UBound( lineArray ) yTn@p(J </=PN1=A End Function S|J8:- %OtW\T=u Sub GetFileList( ByVal in_dir As String, _ {
&'TA ByRef in_flist() As String ) Imwx~eo iN*>Z(b" 'Redimension the file list array sy?>e*-{ Erase in_flist X^W>
"q 5ZcnZlOOQ 'Tracks how many files are found Za6oYM_z Dim fCount As Long d!t@A fCount = 0 Ueeay^zN AWDjj\Q4 'Recurse directory and search for text files _tk5?9Ykn Dim f As String p~.@8r( f = Dir$(in_dir & "*.txt") cP1jw%3P While f <> "" UIl_&| ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount) 'O`3FI in_flist(fCount) = f q KM]wu0Et fCount += 1 zvf]}mNx f = Dir$() W.|6$hRl) Wend J qUVGEg ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount-1) c6HU'%v ' XF`&3i End Sub ?lK!OyCkc _}&]`,s> is(!_Iv QQ:2987619807 g5Dx9d{
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