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摘要: pbloL3d.;+ jJ|O]v$N RPC Photonics公司有高品质的的工程漫射体BSDF测试数据,但它对于FRED帮助甚少,下面这个步骤描述了如何利用FRED脚本转换RPC Photonics提供的TXT文件,并将数据直接应用到FRED的Tabulated scatter 散射模型。 .i@e6JE~; Gi ZyC 背景: q$>At}4 Thorlabs和RPC Photonics联手共同推出的新型漫射体及光束整形技术,可以解决其他技术的不足,大大改善了诸如光刻系统、有效固态照明,显示,背光,显示亮度增强和投影屏等大多数应用的性能。这项我们称之为工程漫射体(Engineered DiffusersTM)的新概念,与其他技术有许多不同。与诸如磨砂玻璃、乳色玻璃和全息元件等随机漫射体截然不同,工程漫射体要求对于每个散射中心,通常为微透镜单元,都进行控制。例如全息漫射体可以视为一组随机排列的透镜,但是通过全息曝光形成的类透镜效果只能通过静态方式进行控制:而无法单独操控每个微透镜单元,这也帮助解释了全息漫射体无法控制光的分布和轮廓。另一方面,在工程漫射体中,每个微透镜单元形成漫射体,由其凹形纵断面和在阵列中的位置所确定。同时,为了确保漫射体不受输入光束变化的影响,并且不产生衍射效果,微透镜单元的分布是随机的,根据产生相应的光束形状函数所选取的概率分布函数来确定。因此,工程漫射体同时保留了随机与确定性漫射体的优点,从而实现高性能的光束整形功能。 1_XdL?h#o FRED是美国Photon Engineering 公司开发的光学工程仿真软件,其在杂散光分析中独特的算法、高效的准确性,使其与其它同类产品相比更具优势。本案例我们重点讲述如何由RPC Photonics的BSDF数据转为FRED可识别的散射数据。 mA3C)V 图1. RPC Photonics工程漫射体结构及光束投射形状 UT]LF#.( ^EM##Ss_ v:s~Y 步骤 sq&$ 5BTQJa 1、 在http://www.rpcphotonics.com/bsdf-data-optical-diffusers/下载并解压BSDF数据到某一文件夹下,选择“Raw data”文件。 xNE<$Bz uK3,V0 yz 图2. RPC Photonics工程漫射体不同类型的散射数据 n#bC, 2、 将 http://fred-kb.photonengr.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2015/06/constructRpcScatterFile.frs脚本文件放在步骤1中的文件下。(脚本代码放在了本文的最后) u@[D*c1!H 3、 打开FRED并运行脚本文件,会输出如下“<SAMPLE>_FRED.txt”格式,<SAMPLE>即为RPC Photonics散射片数据集 v34XcA 例如下所示: z9'ME Sample name: EDF-C1-56 #RZW)Br Merging data from file EDF-C1-56 0-0.txt y$K!g&lGA Finished merging RPC data for sample EDF-C1-56 ~/iE FRED formatted data file: D:\FRED\散射片数据\EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt W[w8@OCNf 4、 生成了FRED可识别的文件后,将散射模型导入到FRED里面 ^5j9WV a. 创建一个新的散射库 XQHvs{Po b. 散射模型命名 Pou`PNvH c. 改变散射模型为“Tabulated BSDF”. T+N%KRl d. 在File框出右键选择“Replace With Data From a File”, 选择步骤三生成的数据文件(如EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt ) rjx6Ad/\ e. 切换为“Varies w/angle” 选项(假定所有的RPC Photonics datasets 数据有多个测试角度。 }(20MW8rMc f. 在底部的对话框中,选择透射散射、反射停并且你需要终止入射光线, y`7BR?l g. 点击OK h68sQd 5、 数据输入后,可点击“Plot”按钮验证BSDF模型及总的散射值 /&cb`^"U^ ON]
z- MXSPD#gN 脚本代码: b2r@vZ]D {b=]JPE '#Language "WWB-COM" qL
UbRp 0bS\VUB( Option Explicit OUS@)Tyh 3dQV5E. Sub Main qZG "{8 QcIa%lf 'Cleanup Nt'(JAZ; ClearOutputWindow() Xr6UN{_- v; &-]ka Print "Merging RPC Photonics BSDF Data Files" *";,HG?|Iz SetTextColor(255,0,0) 3-Xum*)Y Print "Note: Script should be located in the same folder as the BSDF TXT files." 7b \Hbg Z Print "Note: Do not run this script multiple times without deleting the output file between executions." &0*j nb SetTextColor(0,0,0) ,*}SfCon egK,e?~ 'Current directory of this script (should be the same as the text files being merged) mJ)o-BV Dim cDir As String q.g<g u] cDir = MacroDir$ & "\" Y
u8a8p| Iyz} ;7yVI 'Array which will be populated with the list of files to be merged XGbtmmQG Dim fList() As String, curFile As String Fp'k{ GetFileList( cDir, fList ) ?8)_, I+kDx=T! Print "" R<a7TkL4? Print "Files found for merging:" E,>/6AU For Each curFile In fList TmvI+AY/ Print Chr(9) & curFile \%K< S Next
4b,N"w{v zdlysr# 'Split the first text file name found to get the sample name. First file should be 0-0 measurement. w|OMT>. Dim nameArray() As String, sampName As String )lTkqz8v nameArray = Split(fList(0)," 0-0.txt") c7[|x%~ sampName = nameArray(0) `h+ sSIko Print "" _qR1M):yJ Print "Sample name: " & Chr(9) & sampName ))K3pKyb H3H3UIIT_ 'Open an output file and write the FRED header data N~=p+Ow[H Dim outFile As String -WWa`,: outFile = cDir & sampName & "_FRED.txt" ^dJ/>?1 Open outFile For Output As #1 t$m268m~ Print #1, "type bsdf_data" xrFFmQ<_W Print #1, "format angles=deg bsdf=value scale=1" oe=^CeW" N2 wBH+3w 'Loop the file list, skip the two header lines and write the remaining data to file RLu y;z Dim lineArray() As String, curLine As Long $8kc1Q For Each curFile In fList A36 dj Print "Merging data from file " & curFile }S\ \"SBC ReadFile( cDir & curFile, lineArray ) -R?~Yysd7K For curLine = 2 To UBound(lineArray) $Y5R^Y Print #1, lineArray(curLine)
p-POg%|&< Next rwWs\~.H Next U3}r.9/ Y6~/H 'Close the output file w+)MrB-} Close #1 Rq-BsMX!A j7IX"O%f\ Print "Finished merging RPC data for sample " & sampName z@R:~ Print "FRED formatted data file: " & Chr(9) & outFile %5?qS`/c( End Sub
] lE6:^V /o Q^j'v 'Utility function to read the contents of a file into an array of strings. 8=Xy19<;t Function ReadFile(ByVal fileName As String, _ a/A$
MXZ_ ByRef lineArray() As String) As Long ?W:YS82 _WO*N9Iz ReadFile = -1 %JF.m$- Dim oFSO As Object 3J%(2}{y Set oFSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject") :s`~m;Y9? Erase lineArray !ba /]A/ ~xZFm Dim fid As Long `CP#S7W^ If oFSO.fileexists( fileName ) Then d:cs8f4> fid = FreeFile() "#anL8 Open fileName For Input As fid q,w8ca4~y lineArray = Split(Input(LOF(fid), fid), vbCrLf) owM3Gz%?UA Close fid 9y "R, End If wqEO+7)S Set oFSO = Nothing 4iMo&E< Return UBound( lineArray ) "Qj;pqR K: hZ End Function |3j'HN5S lf3QMr+ Sub GetFileList( ByVal in_dir As String, _ )!M %clm. ByRef in_flist() As String ) pB*8D ^x8*]Sz#x 'Redimension the file list array JG\T2/b Erase in_flist :)hS-*P `}<x"f7.z 'Tracks how many files are found /qM:;:N%j Dim fCount As Long Z3X/SQ'0 fCount = 0 gx,BF#8} pm`BMy<5PU 'Recurse directory and search for text files B7HNNX Dim f As String D_mdX9-~ f = Dir$(in_dir & "*.txt") oRH]67(Z While f <> "" Z&BJ/qk
\- ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount) fP<Tvf in_flist(fCount) = f X <QSi
fCount += 1 BSU%.tmI f = Dir$() &ig6\&1 Wend 1o5n1
A ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount-1) =*<Cw?Gc D&0y0lxI@ End Sub 2GB)K?1M ixc~DV+@[ \o}m]v
i QQ:2987619807 $d\]s]}`
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