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摘要: A:eG5K} k(vPg,X>m RPC Photonics公司有高品质的的工程漫射体BSDF测试数据,但它对于FRED帮助甚少,下面这个步骤描述了如何利用FRED脚本转换RPC Photonics提供的TXT文件,并将数据直接应用到FRED的Tabulated scatter 散射模型。 |) Pi6Y A
W)a">| 背景: G
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'Ti1! Thorlabs和RPC Photonics联手共同推出的新型漫射体及光束整形技术,可以解决其他技术的不足,大大改善了诸如光刻系统、有效固态照明,显示,背光,显示亮度增强和投影屏等大多数应用的性能。这项我们称之为工程漫射体(Engineered DiffusersTM)的新概念,与其他技术有许多不同。与诸如磨砂玻璃、乳色玻璃和全息元件等随机漫射体截然不同,工程漫射体要求对于每个散射中心,通常为微透镜单元,都进行控制。例如全息漫射体可以视为一组随机排列的透镜,但是通过全息曝光形成的类透镜效果只能通过静态方式进行控制:而无法单独操控每个微透镜单元,这也帮助解释了全息漫射体无法控制光的分布和轮廓。另一方面,在工程漫射体中,每个微透镜单元形成漫射体,由其凹形纵断面和在阵列中的位置所确定。同时,为了确保漫射体不受输入光束变化的影响,并且不产生衍射效果,微透镜单元的分布是随机的,根据产生相应的光束形状函数所选取的概率分布函数来确定。因此,工程漫射体同时保留了随机与确定性漫射体的优点,从而实现高性能的光束整形功能。 TFy7HX\Oq FRED是美国Photon Engineering 公司开发的光学工程仿真软件,其在杂散光分析中独特的算法、高效的准确性,使其与其它同类产品相比更具优势。本案例我们重点讲述如何由RPC Photonics的BSDF数据转为FRED可识别的散射数据。 4\p-TPM 图1. RPC Photonics工程漫射体结构及光束投射形状 'S?;J ,/ &x0C4Kh zE`R,:VI 步骤 8Mu;U3cIW :
,p||_G& 1、 在http://www.rpcphotonics.com/bsdf-data-optical-diffusers/下载并解压BSDF数据到某一文件夹下,选择“Raw data”文件。 B!b sTvX )47MFNr~> 图2. RPC Photonics工程漫射体不同类型的散射数据 ?+r!z 2、 将 http://fred-kb.photonengr.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2015/06/constructRpcScatterFile.frs脚本文件放在步骤1中的文件下。(脚本代码放在了本文的最后) (KTnJZ 3、 打开FRED并运行脚本文件,会输出如下“<SAMPLE>_FRED.txt”格式,<SAMPLE>即为RPC Photonics散射片数据集 7yI`e*EOD 例如下所示: $D'^t( Sample name: EDF-C1-56 wGJjA=C Merging data from file EDF-C1-56 0-0.txt gi]ZG Finished merging RPC data for sample EDF-C1-56 |;u}sX1t9 FRED formatted data file: D:\FRED\散射片数据\EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt 0@)%h&mD 4、 生成了FRED可识别的文件后,将散射模型导入到FRED里面 F>+2DlA`<e a. 创建一个新的散射库 gWrAUPS[ b. 散射模型命名 @T&t.|` c. 改变散射模型为“Tabulated BSDF”. iePf ]O* d. 在File框出右键选择“Replace With Data From a File”, 选择步骤三生成的数据文件(如EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt ) xNpg{cQ= e. 切换为“Varies w/angle” 选项(假定所有的RPC Photonics datasets 数据有多个测试角度。 lJ{V f. 在底部的对话框中,选择透射散射、反射停并且你需要终止入射光线, 1pP1d% g. 点击OK >t3'_cBC! 5、 数据输入后,可点击“Plot”按钮验证BSDF模型及总的散射值 6:?rlh jxw_*^w" 59*M"1['Q 脚本代码: <\@1Zz@ms M3pjXc<O '#Language "WWB-COM" ^bUxLa[. '{f=hE_/ Option Explicit Y
?'tUV YQgNv` l} Sub Main ;=jr0\| e N[Sb#w`[/ 'Cleanup LdTdQ,s< ClearOutputWindow() a<m-V&4x 1;&;5 Print "Merging RPC Photonics BSDF Data Files" 'r+PH*Mr SetTextColor(255,0,0) |dmh Print "Note: Script should be located in the same folder as the BSDF TXT files." +.Bmkim Print "Note: Do not run this script multiple times without deleting the output file between executions." 9"sDm}5% SetTextColor(0,0,0) .Q&rfH3 LJQJ\bT? 'Current directory of this script (should be the same as the text files being merged) (j&A",^^S Dim cDir As String V 0{tap} cDir = MacroDir$ & "\" Yck~xt&] g4&jo_3:p 'Array which will be populated with the list of files to be merged wJG$c-(\0 Dim fList() As String, curFile As String u&]vd / GetFileList( cDir, fList ) $%2H6Eg0 @5<CXTdF9c Print "" ~kKrDLW+ Print "Files found for merging:" {6
.o=EyM{ For Each curFile In fList kzO&24 Print Chr(9) & curFile ULBg{e?l8 Next A6UO0lyu RuAlB* 'Split the first text file name found to get the sample name. First file should be 0-0 measurement. .ve *Vp Dim nameArray() As String, sampName As String zAScRg$:? nameArray = Split(fList(0)," 0-0.txt") l@~LV}BI sampName = nameArray(0) \#dl6:" Print "" .T.5TMiOSq Print "Sample name: " & Chr(9) & sampName NZXjE$<Vr Mkv|TyC 'Open an output file and write the FRED header data x?r1s#88> Dim outFile As String lDc;__}Ws outFile = cDir & sampName & "_FRED.txt" |M5-5) Open outFile For Output As #1 7#-y-B]l Print #1, "type bsdf_data" z?ucIsbR Print #1, "format angles=deg bsdf=value scale=1" c[cAUsk i 7#2j>G{?]v 'Loop the file list, skip the two header lines and write the remaining data to file UG[e//m Dim lineArray() As String, curLine As Long or?%-) For Each curFile In fList BWUq%o,@g Print "Merging data from file " & curFile JlZ0n; ReadFile( cDir & curFile, lineArray ) <{ru|-9 For curLine = 2 To UBound(lineArray) ~OFvu}] Print #1, lineArray(curLine) 8 i0 Next J7&DR^.Sw Next `l]j#qshTm 9$l>\.6 'Close the output file 4$"DbaC Close #1 IazkdJX~ [Ot,q/hBJ Print "Finished merging RPC data for sample " & sampName /c-nE3+rn Print "FRED formatted data file: " & Chr(9) & outFile KCR N}`^ End Sub M##';x0 JMyTwj[7 'Utility function to read the contents of a file into an array of strings. bEH
de*q( Function ReadFile(ByVal fileName As String, _ rT7^-B* ByRef lineArray() As String) As Long $Ua56Y =Hu0v}i/ ReadFile = -1 BBL485` Dim oFSO As Object 3 <SqoJSp Set oFSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject") 46,j9x Erase lineArray KL3<Iz] "Pc$\zJm; Dim fid As Long O!R"v' If oFSO.fileexists( fileName ) Then ')#,X^
fid = FreeFile() zg}YGu|J Open fileName For Input As fid F=wRkU lineArray = Split(Input(LOF(fid), fid), vbCrLf) $\\lx_) Close fid UuJjO^t End If |X (2Zv^O Set oFSO = Nothing @h?crJ6$ Return UBound( lineArray ) pR$6,Vi ae`|ic End Function p2pAvlNoF xHkxc}h Sub GetFileList( ByVal in_dir As String, _ -q>^ALf|@> ByRef in_flist() As String ) :BZ0 7`9 r6.N4eW.L 'Redimension the file list array EESN\_{~. Erase in_flist bI
ITPxz _N#&psQzw 'Tracks how many files are found j4.&l3 Dim fCount As Long ;5S}~+j fCount = 0 SBf FZw) zICI_*~ 'Recurse directory and search for text files ecHP
&Z$ Dim f As String Wd 2sh f = Dir$(in_dir & "*.txt") tS?lB05TOR While f <> "" h%}(h2W ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount) p+w8$8) in_flist(fCount) = f Fwfo2 fCount += 1 v[ ,Src f = Dir$() X;GfPw.m Wend i@$*Csj\9* ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount-1) F:T GsV# #@//7Bf% End Sub r/r:oXK $|<m9CW !{%G0(Dv QQ:2987619807 ]T<^{jG
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