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摘要: xV,4U/T qXU:A-IdIl RPC Photonics公司有高品质的的工程漫射体BSDF测试数据,但它对于FRED帮助甚少,下面这个步骤描述了如何利用FRED脚本转换RPC Photonics提供的TXT文件,并将数据直接应用到FRED的Tabulated scatter 散射模型。 @7Rt4}g 3%[)!zKv 背景: 5xMA~I 0c Thorlabs和RPC Photonics联手共同推出的新型漫射体及光束整形技术,可以解决其他技术的不足,大大改善了诸如光刻系统、有效固态照明,显示,背光,显示亮度增强和投影屏等大多数应用的性能。这项我们称之为工程漫射体(Engineered DiffusersTM)的新概念,与其他技术有许多不同。与诸如磨砂玻璃、乳色玻璃和全息元件等随机漫射体截然不同,工程漫射体要求对于每个散射中心,通常为微透镜单元,都进行控制。例如全息漫射体可以视为一组随机排列的透镜,但是通过全息曝光形成的类透镜效果只能通过静态方式进行控制:而无法单独操控每个微透镜单元,这也帮助解释了全息漫射体无法控制光的分布和轮廓。另一方面,在工程漫射体中,每个微透镜单元形成漫射体,由其凹形纵断面和在阵列中的位置所确定。同时,为了确保漫射体不受输入光束变化的影响,并且不产生衍射效果,微透镜单元的分布是随机的,根据产生相应的光束形状函数所选取的概率分布函数来确定。因此,工程漫射体同时保留了随机与确定性漫射体的优点,从而实现高性能的光束整形功能。 8tV=fSHd FRED是美国Photon Engineering 公司开发的光学工程仿真软件,其在杂散光分析中独特的算法、高效的准确性,使其与其它同类产品相比更具优势。本案例我们重点讲述如何由RPC Photonics的BSDF数据转为FRED可识别的散射数据。 Pu$kj"|q*[ 图1. RPC Photonics工程漫射体结构及光束投射形状 Th~3mf
# Zr.\`mG4f F8uRT&m B0 步骤 6`DwEs?Y{ qD(fYOX{C 1、 在http://www.rpcphotonics.com/bsdf-data-optical-diffusers/下载并解压BSDF数据到某一文件夹下,选择“Raw data”文件。 $_ix6z *h*j% 图2. RPC Photonics工程漫射体不同类型的散射数据 *#Lsjk~_- 2、 将 http://fred-kb.photonengr.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2015/06/constructRpcScatterFile.frs脚本文件放在步骤1中的文件下。(脚本代码放在了本文的最后) Ok}{jwJ%W; 3、 打开FRED并运行脚本文件,会输出如下“<SAMPLE>_FRED.txt”格式,<SAMPLE>即为RPC Photonics散射片数据集 '<?v:pb9 例如下所示: #JL&]Z+X6 Sample name: EDF-C1-56 :$M9XZ~\ Merging data from file EDF-C1-56 0-0.txt 9<t9a
f\.> Finished merging RPC data for sample EDF-C1-56 vLv|SqD FRED formatted data file: D:\FRED\散射片数据\EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt p|h.@do4 4、 生成了FRED可识别的文件后,将散射模型导入到FRED里面 #.E\,N' a. 创建一个新的散射库 ;#Jq$v)D b. 散射模型命名 60hNCVq% c. 改变散射模型为“Tabulated BSDF”. |TB@@ 2Ky& d. 在File框出右键选择“Replace With Data From a File”, 选择步骤三生成的数据文件(如EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt ) er["NSo e. 切换为“Varies w/angle” 选项(假定所有的RPC Photonics datasets 数据有多个测试角度。 :(bdI] f. 在底部的对话框中,选择透射散射、反射停并且你需要终止入射光线, X+dR<GN+YX g. 点击OK ]5} -y3 5、 数据输入后,可点击“Plot”按钮验证BSDF模型及总的散射值 _l24Ba$F6 L _vblUDq z'?7]C2b 脚本代码: nd $H
3sf Bmx(qE '#Language "WWB-COM" N{1.gS t(J![wB} Option Explicit ~/j$TT" /*u#Ba<< Sub Main .mvB99P{< ]>
nPqL 'Cleanup J 6(~>g ClearOutputWindow() hH<6E DAjG*K{ Print "Merging RPC Photonics BSDF Data Files" qpb/g6g SetTextColor(255,0,0) vnz[w=U Print "Note: Script should be located in the same folder as the BSDF TXT files." Z"6 2#VM Print "Note: Do not run this script multiple times without deleting the output file between executions." m0=cMVCA! SetTextColor(0,0,0) @T<ad7g-2J Tg"'pO 'Current directory of this script (should be the same as the text files being merged) e1^fUOS Dim cDir As String 9U#\nXM cDir = MacroDir$ & "\" %/UV_@x& |RR"'o_E 'Array which will be populated with the list of files to be merged a$ C2} Dim fList() As String, curFile As String 0zg 2g!lh GetFileList( cDir, fList ) #d7N| 9_ I*^5'N' Print "" lq:]`l,6@ Print "Files found for merging:" C:]/8 l For Each curFile In fList TRF]i/Bs Print Chr(9) & curFile S:/{ Next E)C.eW / ! G*&4V3Mg 'Split the first text file name found to get the sample name. First file should be 0-0 measurement. Oq*n9V Dim nameArray() As String, sampName As String #$LH2?) nameArray = Split(fList(0)," 0-0.txt") ctp?y sampName = nameArray(0) )D:9R)m Print ""
z'7#"D Print "Sample name: " & Chr(9) & sampName n4^~gT%b5] Ee{ `Y0 'Open an output file and write the FRED header data mfZ)^X Dim outFile As String ,%A)"doaG outFile = cDir & sampName & "_FRED.txt" :~vxZ*a Open outFile For Output As #1 ?Fce!J Print #1, "type bsdf_data" X6Un;UL Print #1, "format angles=deg bsdf=value scale=1" uc 'p]WhQ +C'XS{K,# 'Loop the file list, skip the two header lines and write the remaining data to file }-d)ms! Dim lineArray() As String, curLine As Long T36x=LX For Each curFile In fList As0 B\ Print "Merging data from file " & curFile DeH0k[o ReadFile( cDir & curFile, lineArray ) T_eJ}(p For curLine = 2 To UBound(lineArray) @zo7.'7P Print #1, lineArray(curLine) (@+h5@J[`I Next OFL|RLiD Next uaiz*Im NeHx2m+ 'Close the output file /dLA`=r Zx Close #1 27m@|M] R uM<|@`&b Print "Finished merging RPC data for sample " & sampName (4~X}: Print "FRED formatted data file: " & Chr(9) & outFile xPt*CB End Sub }7.#Dj/r6 ;> DHD*3X 'Utility function to read the contents of a file into an array of strings. 8q0I:SJy Function ReadFile(ByVal fileName As String, _ ?{eY\I ByRef lineArray() As String) As Long !K[/L<
Kv N&"QKd l ReadFile = -1 Rv,82iEKs Dim oFSO As Object kQLT$8io Set oFSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject") $0#6"urG Erase lineArray 7Re-5vz
R 8"x9#kyU<3 Dim fid As Long I FsE!oDs4 If oFSO.fileexists( fileName ) Then b
vRB fid = FreeFile() \b$<J.3 Open fileName For Input As fid -^Xy% lineArray = Split(Input(LOF(fid), fid), vbCrLf) .$Y?
W< Close fid s O=4IBE End If c_#*mA"+ Set oFSO = Nothing I+|uUg5 Return UBound( lineArray ) je,c7ZFO Yrxk Kw# End Function 09d9S`cS\ DVh)w}v Sub GetFileList( ByVal in_dir As String, _ Nt~x&s ByRef in_flist() As String ) mZ7B<F[qV F}'wH-qp 'Redimension the file list array L6+C]t}>6 Erase in_flist lm$;:Roj* %G[/H.7s- 'Tracks how many files are found 0Gsu Dim fCount As Long "]#'QuR fCount = 0 SNab
P$ucL~r 'Recurse directory and search for text files =WK04\H Dim f As String |n`PESf_ f = Dir$(in_dir & "*.txt") fagM7)x While f <> "" (rcMA>2= ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount) 90fs:. in_flist(fCount) = f Lc]1$ fCount += 1 =u=Kw R f = Dir$() J4>;[\%m Wend "Zcu[2, ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount-1) &yU>2=/T \GL*0NJ End Sub ^ H3m\!h `\N]wlB2/b E!!
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