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摘要: ;H lv oWmla*nCKL RPC Photonics公司有高品质的的工程漫射体BSDF测试数据,但它对于FRED帮助甚少,下面这个步骤描述了如何利用FRED脚本转换RPC Photonics提供的TXT文件,并将数据直接应用到FRED的Tabulated scatter 散射模型。 SCij5il% Pp2)P7 背景: HdM;c*K Thorlabs和RPC Photonics联手共同推出的新型漫射体及光束整形技术,可以解决其他技术的不足,大大改善了诸如光刻系统、有效固态照明,显示,背光,显示亮度增强和投影屏等大多数应用的性能。这项我们称之为工程漫射体(Engineered DiffusersTM)的新概念,与其他技术有许多不同。与诸如磨砂玻璃、乳色玻璃和全息元件等随机漫射体截然不同,工程漫射体要求对于每个散射中心,通常为微透镜单元,都进行控制。例如全息漫射体可以视为一组随机排列的透镜,但是通过全息曝光形成的类透镜效果只能通过静态方式进行控制:而无法单独操控每个微透镜单元,这也帮助解释了全息漫射体无法控制光的分布和轮廓。另一方面,在工程漫射体中,每个微透镜单元形成漫射体,由其凹形纵断面和在阵列中的位置所确定。同时,为了确保漫射体不受输入光束变化的影响,并且不产生衍射效果,微透镜单元的分布是随机的,根据产生相应的光束形状函数所选取的概率分布函数来确定。因此,工程漫射体同时保留了随机与确定性漫射体的优点,从而实现高性能的光束整形功能。 ?F/3]lsggT FRED是美国Photon Engineering 公司开发的光学工程仿真软件,其在杂散光分析中独特的算法、高效的准确性,使其与其它同类产品相比更具优势。本案例我们重点讲述如何由RPC Photonics的BSDF数据转为FRED可识别的散射数据。 eORt
qX8* 图1. RPC Photonics工程漫射体结构及光束投射形状 YVT^}7# o9i\[Ul OjZ@_V: 步骤 JFZ p^{ i weP3u## 1、 在http://www.rpcphotonics.com/bsdf-data-optical-diffusers/下载并解压BSDF数据到某一文件夹下,选择“Raw data”文件。 rAKdf?? ;QYK {3R? 图2. RPC Photonics工程漫射体不同类型的散射数据 9=|5-?^ 2、 将 http://fred-kb.photonengr.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2015/06/constructRpcScatterFile.frs脚本文件放在步骤1中的文件下。(脚本代码放在了本文的最后) \IKr+wlN8 3、 打开FRED并运行脚本文件,会输出如下“<SAMPLE>_FRED.txt”格式,<SAMPLE>即为RPC Photonics散射片数据集 7F.,Xvw&@ 例如下所示: f@0`, Sample name: EDF-C1-56 &>o)7H]; Merging data from file EDF-C1-56 0-0.txt \
(,2^T'$J Finished merging RPC data for sample EDF-C1-56 \cG'3\GI FRED formatted data file: D:\FRED\散射片数据\EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt H|Ems}b 4、 生成了FRED可识别的文件后,将散射模型导入到FRED里面 +-hmITJv a. 创建一个新的散射库 Ero3A'f b. 散射模型命名 < -Nj c. 改变散射模型为“Tabulated BSDF”. V;"'!dVX d. 在File框出右键选择“Replace With Data From a File”, 选择步骤三生成的数据文件(如EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt ) ^|Y!NHYH$Z e. 切换为“Varies w/angle” 选项(假定所有的RPC Photonics datasets 数据有多个测试角度。 c\Dv3bF f. 在底部的对话框中,选择透射散射、反射停并且你需要终止入射光线, iaB5t<t1r g. 点击OK }49?Z 3 5、 数据输入后,可点击“Plot”按钮验证BSDF模型及总的散射值 pfT7 mIyaoIE|$ )l=j,4nn 脚本代码: tVO x >97N
$ '#Language "WWB-COM" 4P8:aZM !>Xx</iD1 Option Explicit yC[}gHv gnQd#` Sub Main 9g7T~|P gisZmu0 'Cleanup n#*cVB81 ClearOutputWindow() ?g'l/xuRe yZ`\.GgC^& Print "Merging RPC Photonics BSDF Data Files" 6[cMPp x SetTextColor(255,0,0) -a3C3!! Print "Note: Script should be located in the same folder as the BSDF TXT files." KnuqU2<
{ Print "Note: Do not run this script multiple times without deleting the output file between executions." (f)QEho7 SetTextColor(0,0,0) >a<;)K^1 iY="M _kQ_ 'Current directory of this script (should be the same as the text files being merged) R$q:Ct Dim cDir As String R&?p^!`% cDir = MacroDir$ & "\" HkrNt/] BsJClKp/ 'Array which will be populated with the list of files to be merged 1peN@Yk2W Dim fList() As String, curFile As String )lZb=t GetFileList( cDir, fList ) \|M z'* fIu/*PFPVY Print "" E:2Or~ Print "Files found for merging:" v"`w'+ For Each curFile In fList J&Ah52 Print Chr(9) & curFile x`4">:IA Next '`S,d[~ j:0z/gHp$ 'Split the first text file name found to get the sample name. First file should be 0-0 measurement. |q?A8@\u Dim nameArray() As String, sampName As String {J[0UZ6 nameArray = Split(fList(0)," 0-0.txt") CGQ`i sampName = nameArray(0) #}.db?[Rv Print "" (uSfr]89' Print "Sample name: " & Chr(9) & sampName [,VD^\ d;`JDT 'Open an output file and write the FRED header data &W1cc#( Dim outFile As String Ta_#Rg*! outFile = cDir & sampName & "_FRED.txt" :>|[ o&L Open outFile For Output As #1 a$ Z06j Print #1, "type bsdf_data" Gd!y,n&s Print #1, "format angles=deg bsdf=value scale=1" _s^sZ{'2_ OmsNo0OA 'Loop the file list, skip the two header lines and write the remaining data to file uKK+V6}!kj Dim lineArray() As String, curLine As Long `On%1%k8 For Each curFile In fList sq_
f[! Print "Merging data from file " & curFile Hd
:2 ReadFile( cDir & curFile, lineArray ) kEi!q For curLine = 2 To UBound(lineArray) y:m Xv<g Print #1, lineArray(curLine) LBTf}T\ Next PA Jt M Next o<Q~pd#Ip, )Zox;}WK+ 'Close the output file Uo# Pe@ieQ Close #1 uZCPxog 1$4dzI() Print "Finished merging RPC data for sample " & sampName ZjWI~"] Print "FRED formatted data file: " & Chr(9) & outFile alyWp End Sub }5EvBEv-) *5u0`k^j 'Utility function to read the contents of a file into an array of strings. QN":Qk(,q Function ReadFile(ByVal fileName As String, _ dW6sA65<Y ByRef lineArray() As String) As Long @u?m4v{ arm26YA-, ReadFile = -1 H+` Zp Dim oFSO As Object >HyZ~M Set oFSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject") U 1vZr{\ Erase lineArray w~Aw?75t ,VI2dNst\ Dim fid As Long S3$&}I < If oFSO.fileexists( fileName ) Then ^DD]jx fid = FreeFile() 5y0N }} Open fileName For Input As fid RGsgT ^ lineArray = Split(Input(LOF(fid), fid), vbCrLf) tw,uV)xm Close fid ]@0C1r End If ]v=A}}kS Set oFSO = Nothing !ap}+_IA7^ Return UBound( lineArray ) /@ m]@ ''tCtG"
Xi End Function "\3C)Nz? 6o6I]QL Sub GetFileList( ByVal in_dir As String, _ ;0FfP ByRef in_flist() As String ) EV/DJ$C } %py3fzg 'Redimension the file list array 1R-WJph Erase in_flist k..AP<hH BlnR{Y 'Tracks how many files are found id+ ~ V Dim fCount As Long W[/Txc0$ fCount = 0 3N257] lha)4d 'Recurse directory and search for text files \xG_q>1_ Dim f As String TophV}@B` f = Dir$(in_dir & "*.txt") e>0gE`8A While f <> "" ||D PIn] ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount) z9Z4MXl in_flist(fCount) = f T5|e\<l fCount += 1 Y
\ Gx| f = Dir$() gWQ(B Wend xIA] 5@;a ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount-1) SP.k]@P V/`vX;% End Sub KT[ZOtu $7" Y/9Y /g$G
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