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摘要: #NxvLW/ #6Ph"\G/ RPC Photonics公司有高品质的的工程漫射体BSDF测试数据,但它对于FRED帮助甚少,下面这个步骤描述了如何利用FRED脚本转换RPC Photonics提供的TXT文件,并将数据直接应用到FRED的Tabulated scatter 散射模型。 t|XC4:/>T xqZ%c/I3q 背景: 5rSth.& Thorlabs和RPC Photonics联手共同推出的新型漫射体及光束整形技术,可以解决其他技术的不足,大大改善了诸如光刻系统、有效固态照明,显示,背光,显示亮度增强和投影屏等大多数应用的性能。这项我们称之为工程漫射体(Engineered DiffusersTM)的新概念,与其他技术有许多不同。与诸如磨砂玻璃、乳色玻璃和全息元件等随机漫射体截然不同,工程漫射体要求对于每个散射中心,通常为微透镜单元,都进行控制。例如全息漫射体可以视为一组随机排列的透镜,但是通过全息曝光形成的类透镜效果只能通过静态方式进行控制:而无法单独操控每个微透镜单元,这也帮助解释了全息漫射体无法控制光的分布和轮廓。另一方面,在工程漫射体中,每个微透镜单元形成漫射体,由其凹形纵断面和在阵列中的位置所确定。同时,为了确保漫射体不受输入光束变化的影响,并且不产生衍射效果,微透镜单元的分布是随机的,根据产生相应的光束形状函数所选取的概率分布函数来确定。因此,工程漫射体同时保留了随机与确定性漫射体的优点,从而实现高性能的光束整形功能。 ~_\2\6%1^n FRED是美国Photon Engineering 公司开发的光学工程仿真软件,其在杂散光分析中独特的算法、高效的准确性,使其与其它同类产品相比更具优势。本案例我们重点讲述如何由RPC Photonics的BSDF数据转为FRED可识别的散射数据。 \O4=mJ 图1. RPC Photonics工程漫射体结构及光束投射形状 ?UZyu4O% f3&//h8 F?4'>ZW 步骤 Ceb i9R[ mq}
#{ 1、 在http://www.rpcphotonics.com/bsdf-data-optical-diffusers/下载并解压BSDF数据到某一文件夹下,选择“Raw data”文件。 YLd%"H $n x1ex}_\ 图2. RPC Photonics工程漫射体不同类型的散射数据 nUu|}11 ( 2、 将 http://fred-kb.photonengr.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2015/06/constructRpcScatterFile.frs脚本文件放在步骤1中的文件下。(脚本代码放在了本文的最后) 30-wTcG 3、 打开FRED并运行脚本文件,会输出如下“<SAMPLE>_FRED.txt”格式,<SAMPLE>即为RPC Photonics散射片数据集 #>oO[uaY 例如下所示: 7!r`DZ"yF Sample name: EDF-C1-56 AFA*_9Ut Merging data from file EDF-C1-56 0-0.txt r+yLK(<zp Finished merging RPC data for sample EDF-C1-56 YZJP7nN FRED formatted data file: D:\FRED\散射片数据\EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt )y Y;% 4、 生成了FRED可识别的文件后,将散射模型导入到FRED里面 |"*:ZSj a. 创建一个新的散射库 %'<
qhGJ b. 散射模型命名 xef7mx c. 改变散射模型为“Tabulated BSDF”. ?*dx=UI d. 在File框出右键选择“Replace With Data From a File”, 选择步骤三生成的数据文件(如EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt ) :
s3Vl e. 切换为“Varies w/angle” 选项(假定所有的RPC Photonics datasets 数据有多个测试角度。 tq93 2M4 f. 在底部的对话框中,选择透射散射、反射停并且你需要终止入射光线, sbIhg/:ok g. 点击OK 8=Ht+Br 5、 数据输入后,可点击“Plot”按钮验证BSDF模型及总的散射值 OOwJ3I >]> o8"xoXK5xf [K QZHIe 脚本代码: k9?+9bExXA a}{! %5 '#Language "WWB-COM" 'D{abm0 !(o2K!v0 Option Explicit 4h(Hy&1C $*ZHk0
7x Sub Main |U0@(H
#$QY[rf=6 'Cleanup .;s4T?j@w ClearOutputWindow() 6U]7V MQu6Tm H Print "Merging RPC Photonics BSDF Data Files" ~;` #{$/C& SetTextColor(255,0,0) ],4LvIPD Print "Note: Script should be located in the same folder as the BSDF TXT files." Ss}0.5Bq Print "Note: Do not run this script multiple times without deleting the output file between executions." upKrr SetTextColor(0,0,0) ('oUcDOFTS &*SnDuc 'Current directory of this script (should be the same as the text files being merged) ^)I:82"|? Dim cDir As String $r_ gFv cDir = MacroDir$ & "\" HB:i0m2fJW *4E,|IJ 'Array which will be populated with the list of files to be merged f{oWd]eAhb Dim fList() As String, curFile As String $4]PN2d& GetFileList( cDir, fList ) GC2<K RPQ)0.O7 Print "" egvWPht'_ Print "Files found for merging:" ]y
e For Each curFile In fList b*i+uV? Print Chr(9) & curFile %cL:*D4oz Next 03T.Owd p,/^x~m3a 'Split the first text file name found to get the sample name. First file should be 0-0 measurement. nm.d.A/]Z Dim nameArray() As String, sampName As String cCs:z nameArray = Split(fList(0)," 0-0.txt") B*7o\~5 sampName = nameArray(0) !NtY4O/ Print "" t=#)3C`Q} Print "Sample name: " & Chr(9) & sampName 0XNb@ogo :z7!X.* 'Open an output file and write the FRED header data !T)>q%@ai Dim outFile As String DFMWgBL outFile = cDir & sampName & "_FRED.txt" ~r3g~MCHS Open outFile For Output As #1 We2=|AB Print #1, "type bsdf_data" I6_+3}Hm{ Print #1, "format angles=deg bsdf=value scale=1" lVHJ}(<'p w.\:I[ 'Loop the file list, skip the two header lines and write the remaining data to file ej `$-hBBV Dim lineArray() As String, curLine As Long -u{:39y{n For Each curFile In fList ;f\0GsA# Print "Merging data from file " & curFile DQd&:J@? ReadFile( cDir & curFile, lineArray ) @,vSRns For curLine = 2 To UBound(lineArray) %qMk&1
Print #1, lineArray(curLine) =*I9qjla[? Next tti.- Next @B6[RZ R ;N|6C+y 'Close the output file U<x3=P Close #1 DWG}}vN:& 4kiu*T Print "Finished merging RPC data for sample " & sampName rcOmpgew Print "FRED formatted data file: " & Chr(9) & outFile I5mS!m/X End Sub tx.sUu6 Ue7~rPdlR 'Utility function to read the contents of a file into an array of strings. ?(z3/"g] Function ReadFile(ByVal fileName As String, _ d{&z^ ByRef lineArray() As String) As Long =0Mmxd&o=M :n=+$Dq ReadFile = -1 WW.=>]7; Dim oFSO As Object he,T\}; Set oFSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject") XcXd7e Erase lineArray (`&g _z;N|Xe Dim fid As Long c72/e7gV If oFSO.fileexists( fileName ) Then g?ft;kR6S fid = FreeFile() Xs`/q}R Open fileName For Input As fid oKUJB.PF lineArray = Split(Input(LOF(fid), fid), vbCrLf) GZ"O%:d Close fid t0Uax-E( End If ?AEpg.9R- Set oFSO = Nothing [ 6M8a8C
Return UBound( lineArray ) {,m!%FDL +.=a
R<Q End Function VH/_0 KM6r}CDHs Sub GetFileList( ByVal in_dir As String, _ q(C+D%xB ByRef in_flist() As String ) iMSS8J $ _zdjzT 'Redimension the file list array ?w.Yx$Z" Erase in_flist U;_;_ B}vI<?c 'Tracks how many files are found Ky+TgR Dim fCount As Long ,,?t>|3 fCount = 0 vR -/c ~o+u: ] 'Recurse directory and search for text files 1.+MX(w Dim f As String 5i0<BZDTef f = Dir$(in_dir & "*.txt") #8'%CUF*<8 While f <> "" a 3HS!/ ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount) B|8(}Ciqx in_flist(fCount) = f iS"rMgq fCount += 1 b[$>HB_Na f = Dir$() MSA*XDnN Wend Tsa&R:SE ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount-1) F](kU#3"S %9IM|\ulp End Sub {pVD`#Tl[ TOQvZ?_ I)6)~[:' QQ:2987619807 JI.ad_IR
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