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摘要: qssK0!- ^m.%FIwR RPC Photonics公司有高品质的的工程漫射体BSDF测试数据,但它对于FRED帮助甚少,下面这个步骤描述了如何利用FRED脚本转换RPC Photonics提供的TXT文件,并将数据直接应用到FRED的Tabulated scatter 散射模型。 x f:|lQf nob}}w]~C 背景: \$,;@H5I^ Thorlabs和RPC Photonics联手共同推出的新型漫射体及光束整形技术,可以解决其他技术的不足,大大改善了诸如光刻系统、有效固态照明,显示,背光,显示亮度增强和投影屏等大多数应用的性能。这项我们称之为工程漫射体(Engineered DiffusersTM)的新概念,与其他技术有许多不同。与诸如磨砂玻璃、乳色玻璃和全息元件等随机漫射体截然不同,工程漫射体要求对于每个散射中心,通常为微透镜单元,都进行控制。例如全息漫射体可以视为一组随机排列的透镜,但是通过全息曝光形成的类透镜效果只能通过静态方式进行控制:而无法单独操控每个微透镜单元,这也帮助解释了全息漫射体无法控制光的分布和轮廓。另一方面,在工程漫射体中,每个微透镜单元形成漫射体,由其凹形纵断面和在阵列中的位置所确定。同时,为了确保漫射体不受输入光束变化的影响,并且不产生衍射效果,微透镜单元的分布是随机的,根据产生相应的光束形状函数所选取的概率分布函数来确定。因此,工程漫射体同时保留了随机与确定性漫射体的优点,从而实现高性能的光束整形功能。 VB+_ kR6Zv FRED是美国Photon Engineering 公司开发的光学工程仿真软件,其在杂散光分析中独特的算法、高效的准确性,使其与其它同类产品相比更具优势。本案例我们重点讲述如何由RPC Photonics的BSDF数据转为FRED可识别的散射数据。 oBPm^ob4 图1. RPC Photonics工程漫射体结构及光束投射形状 o8A(Cg} *MCkezW7{ K[-G2 步骤 `Z@qWB< !|,djo!N 1、 在http://www.rpcphotonics.com/bsdf-data-optical-diffusers/下载并解压BSDF数据到某一文件夹下,选择“Raw data”文件。 eN TKX *@ S+J$ 图2. RPC Photonics工程漫射体不同类型的散射数据 g`=Z%{z% 2、 将 http://fred-kb.photonengr.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2015/06/constructRpcScatterFile.frs脚本文件放在步骤1中的文件下。(脚本代码放在了本文的最后) @Rqn&tA8 3、 打开FRED并运行脚本文件,会输出如下“<SAMPLE>_FRED.txt”格式,<SAMPLE>即为RPC Photonics散射片数据集 0n?^I>j 例如下所示: z_$F)*PL Sample name: EDF-C1-56 9$R}GK Merging data from file EDF-C1-56 0-0.txt ^7`gf Finished merging RPC data for sample EDF-C1-56 +4]f6Zz({ FRED formatted data file: D:\FRED\散射片数据\EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt Q\le3KB 4、 生成了FRED可识别的文件后,将散射模型导入到FRED里面 ^"J)^3j< a. 创建一个新的散射库 N/B-u)?\: b. 散射模型命名 Cj6$W5I m c. 改变散射模型为“Tabulated BSDF”. 5.U|CL d. 在File框出右键选择“Replace With Data From a File”, 选择步骤三生成的数据文件(如EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt ) =kW7|c5Z e. 切换为“Varies w/angle” 选项(假定所有的RPC Photonics datasets 数据有多个测试角度。 [Al}GM f. 在底部的对话框中,选择透射散射、反射停并且你需要终止入射光线, `jGG^w3 g. 点击OK 6l(HD([_p 5、 数据输入后,可点击“Plot”按钮验证BSDF模型及总的散射值 s";9G^: SivJaY% eC$ Jdf 脚本代码: Yc>.P *b(nX,e '#Language "WWB-COM"
t "[2^2G #<R6!"TNoz Option Explicit " ,45p@ srIt_Wq Sub Main 5k<0>6;XH IKeO&]k 'Cleanup (5=B^9{R ClearOutputWindow() z
dUSmb ALp|fZ\vp Print "Merging RPC Photonics BSDF Data Files" SOJkeN SetTextColor(255,0,0) !X<dN.. Print "Note: Script should be located in the same folder as the BSDF TXT files." J+Zp<Wu- Print "Note: Do not run this script multiple times without deleting the output file between executions." AKUmh SetTextColor(0,0,0) hyC]{E >+ku:<Hw%. 'Current directory of this script (should be the same as the text files being merged) 5wm(gF_t Dim cDir As String X:OUu; cDir = MacroDir$ & "\" n4Q ^ #J*hZ(Pq 'Array which will be populated with the list of files to be merged KyRcZ" Dim fList() As String, curFile As String _h P7hhR GetFileList( cDir, fList ) d01]5'f?o =a_ >") Print "" 2j-^F Print "Files found for merging:" pn
aSOyR For Each curFile In fList F+m;y Print Chr(9) & curFile 7SJtW`~ Next :z%q09.) U~Rs?JmTdD 'Split the first text file name found to get the sample name. First file should be 0-0 measurement. C.?~D*Q Dim nameArray() As String, sampName As String '0jn|9l58 nameArray = Split(fList(0)," 0-0.txt") /n8\^4{fP{ sampName = nameArray(0) (Ujry =f Print "" '>#8
F. Print "Sample name: " & Chr(9) & sampName 2X@" #wIg t'e5!Ma 'Open an output file and write the FRED header data eDS,}Z' Dim outFile As String (cm8x outFile = cDir & sampName & "_FRED.txt" h~u|v[@{J Open outFile For Output As #1 $VUX?ii$7= Print #1, "type bsdf_data" !4(QeV-= Print #1, "format angles=deg bsdf=value scale=1" ix_&<?8 _'Hw`0}s 'Loop the file list, skip the two header lines and write the remaining data to file Q?{^8?7 Dim lineArray() As String, curLine As Long YaAOP'p For Each curFile In fList ^_G@a, Print "Merging data from file " & curFile =nE^zY2m% ReadFile( cDir & curFile, lineArray ) d2X?^ For curLine = 2 To UBound(lineArray) wYN/ }>M Print #1, lineArray(curLine) t`E e/L% Next ^.@F1k Next U'0e<IcY 6=g! Hs{ 'Close the output file :r}C&3 Close #1 w7QYWf' dc,qQM Print "Finished merging RPC data for sample " & sampName zx;~sUR; Print "FRED formatted data file: " & Chr(9) & outFile ^D A<=C-[! End Sub 9
f=~E8P &r1]A& 'Utility function to read the contents of a file into an array of strings. !p{CsR8c Function ReadFile(ByVal fileName As String, _ cng166}1A ByRef lineArray() As String) As Long b>L?0p$ej EM,=R ReadFile = -1 aBWA hn Dim oFSO As Object w7b\?]}@ Set oFSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject") CRPE:7,D Erase lineArray YZ^mH < nG0R1< Dim fid As Long EjP9/VG@= If oFSO.fileexists( fileName ) Then !AN; fid = FreeFile() R 0YWe Open fileName For Input As fid )F,z pGG lineArray = Split(Input(LOF(fid), fid), vbCrLf) 'C)
v?!19 Close fid arN=OB End If v:]z-zU Set oFSO = Nothing nfksi``Vq Return UBound( lineArray ) )8;At'q} jR>`Xz End Function 1x^Vv;K z8cefD9F Sub GetFileList( ByVal in_dir As String, _ i7%`}t ByRef in_flist() As String ) +P%k@w#<Z #|=Q5"wU 'Redimension the file list array O2"5\@HfE Erase in_flist $0|`h)& 1H \ 'Tracks how many files are found 8yk4#CZ Dim fCount As Long o2!wz8 fCount = 0 a]
7nK+N @;}vK=6L 'Recurse directory and search for text files U<<XeSp Dim f As String bD.KD)5 f = Dir$(in_dir & "*.txt") HJJ;gTj While f <> "" 06]"{2 ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount) UT0}Ce>e in_flist(fCount) = f c&C*'c-r fCount += 1 Sg*+! f = Dir$() K%1`LT5:~ Wend 3%)@c P:? ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount-1) &z@}9U*6b RoNE7|gF: End Sub DMlr%)@{ Y=t?"E Yz#E0aTTA QQ:2987619807 d'iSvd.
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