"Modern Lens Design" 2nd Edition by Warren J. Smith &} rmDx
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Contents of Modern Lens Design 2nd Edition FokSg[)5
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1 Introduction ~( ;HkT
1.1 Lens Design Books uqsVq0H
1.2 Reference Material
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1.3 Specifications 8+,I(+
1.4 Lens Design jX;$g>P
1.5 Lens Design Program Features g7;OZ#\
1.6 About This Book #z5$_z?_
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2 Automatic Lens Design tuslkOE#
2.2 The Merit Function .Cu0G1
2.3 Local Minima 3^,p$D<T:,
2.4 The Landscape Lens [9;[g~;E%m
2.5 Types of Merit Function GboZ T68
2.6 Stagnation ,ll<0Atg
2.7 Generalized Simulated Annealing rNoCmNm
2.8 Considerations about Variables for Optimization mo D)^':.
2.9 How to Increase the Speed or Field of a System and Avoid Ray Failure Problems $Xr4=9(|7
2.10 Test Plate Fits, Melt Fits, Thickness Fits and Reverse Aberration Fits +7mUX
2.11 Spectral Weighting Ms=N+e$n
2.12 How to Get Started C({r1l4[D
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3 Improving a Design ^Z+p_;J$p
3.1 Lens Design Tip Sheet: Standard Improvement Techniques
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3.2 Glass Changes ( Index and V Values ) EEP&Y?
3.3 Splitting Elements aQj"FUL
3.4 Separating a Cemented Doublet jSQM3+`b
3.5 Compounding an Element =bOMtQ]
3.6 Vignetting and Its Uses cz1 m05E
3.7 Eliminating a Weak Element; the Concentric Problem =>-W!Of
3.8 Balancing Aberrations
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3.9 The Symmetrical Principle 2i$_ ,[fi
3.10 Aspheric Surfaces XG!^[ZDs
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4 Evaluation: How Good is This Design ~cf)wrP
4.1 The Uses of a Preliminary Evaluation Gce[RB:
4.2 OPD versus Measures of Performance iSNbbu#
4.3 Geometric Blur Spot Size versus Certain Aberrations t9r
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4.4 Interpreting MTF - The Modulation Transfer Function w19OOD
4.5 Fabrication Considerations W/.n
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5 Lens Design Data N}Or+:"O:q
5.1 About the Sample Lens Designs XEUS)X)
5.2 Lens Prescriptions, Drawings, and Aberration Plots LhSXz>AX
5.3 Estimating the Potential of a Redesign ,xutI
5.4 Scaling a Desing, Its Aberrations, and Its MTF +I@2,T(eG
5.5 Notes on the Interpretation of Ray Intercept Plots \[
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5.6 Various Evaluation Plot @9lGU#
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6 Telescope Objective .uB[zJc
6.1 The Thin Airspaced Doublet !Pu7%nV.
6.2 Merit Function for a Telescope Objective ;\]DZV4?)r
6.3 The Design of an f/7 Cemented Doublet Telescope Objective ceLr;}?Ws
6.4 Spherochromatism 88}0 4
6.5 Zonal Spherical Aberration N6v*X+4JH
6.6 Induced Aberrations uN0'n}c;1.
6.7 Three-Element Objectives '.e5Ku
6.8 Secondary Spectrum (Apochromatic Systems) a?)g>e
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6.9 The Design of an f/7 Apochromatic Triplet +B7UGI
6.10 The Diffractive Surface in Lens Design [-\DC*6
6.11 A Final Note #+^l3hMK
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7 Eyepieces and Magnifiers 5;[0Q
7.1 Eyepieces 4VzSqb
7.2 A Pair of Magnifier Designs 3ep
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7.3 The Simple, Classical Eyepieces k,y#|bf,Y
7.4 Design Story of an Eyepiece for a 6*30 Binocular %Ip=3($Ku[
7.5 Four-Element Eyepieces /sl#M
7.6 Five-Element Eyepieces [ <Q{
7.7 Very High Index Eyepiece/Magnifier QEEX|WM
7.8 Six- and Seven-Element Eyepieces ;e~K<vMm;y
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8 Cooke Triplet Anastigmats ,aa
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8.1 Airspaced Triplet Anastigmats C,u;l~zz
8.2 Glass Choice v=H!Y";
8.3 Vertex Length and Residual Aberrations ]j(Ld\:L
8.4 Other Design Considerations $P&27
8.5 A Plastic, Aspheric Triplet Camera Lens z<BwV
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8.6 Camera Lens Anastigmatism Design “from Scrach” – The Cooke Triplet )sapUnqrlR
8.7 Possible Improvement to Our “Basic” Triplet '`p0T%w
8.7 The Rear Earth (Lanthanum) Glasses B^1 Io9
8.9 Aspherizing the Surfaces F,XJGD*
8.10 Increasing the Element Thickness g:"Hg-s
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9 Split Triplets %$!EjyH9
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10 The Tessar, Heliar, and Other Compounded Triplets uMP&.Y(
10.1 The Classic Tessar S[uHPYhlA
10.2 The Heliar/Pentac ::8E?c
10.3 The Portrait Lens and the Enlarger Lens 3K_!:[
10.4 Other Compounded Triplets LZu_-I
10.5 Camera Lens Anastigmat Design “from Scratch” – The Tessar and Heliar O0"&wvR+5
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11 Double-Meniscus Anastigmats @yjui
11.1 Meniscus Components 5{6ebq55"
11.2 The Hypergon, Totogon, and Metrogon 0M>%1*
11.3 A Two Element Aspheric Thick Meniscus Camera Lens KL*UU,qU
11.4 Protar, Dagor, and Convertible Lenses vGPaW YV
11.5 The Split Dagor z~a]dMs"(P
11.6 The Dogmar ]%%cc
11.7 Camera Lens Anastigmat Design “from Scratch” – The Dogmar Lens 9$'Edi=6
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12 The Biotar or Double-Gauss Lens m;I;{+"u
12.1 The Basic Six-Element Version qsL6*(S(r
12.2 28 Things You Should Know about the Double-Gauss/Biotar Lens ~
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12.3 The Seven-Element Biotar - Split-Rear Singlet >:P3j<xTv
12.4 The Seven-Element Biotar - Broken Contact Front Doublet 8 _[f#s`)
12.5 The Seven-Element Biotar - One Compounded Outer Element w@2LFDp
12.6 The Eight-Element Biotar ihhnB
12.7 A “Doubled Double-Gauss” Relay 1')/ BM2
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13 Telephoto Lenses HM1y$ej
13.1 The Basic Telephoto B[MZPv)
13.2 Close-up or Macro Lenses u]cnbm
13.3 Telephoto Designs o[ %Q&u
13.4 Design of a 200-mm f/4 Telephoto for a 35-mm Camera from Scratch Z_Ma|V?6
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14 Reversed Telescope (Retrofocus and Fish-Eye) Lenses YKvFZH)
14.1 The Reverse Telephoto Principle Sb[rSczS~
14.2 The Basic Retrofocus Lens 7\U1K^q
14.3 Fish-Eye, or Extreme Wide-Angle Reverse Telephoto, Lenses C5RDP~au
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15 Wide Angle Lenses with Negative Outer Lenses 1y"37;x
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16 The Petzval Lens; Head-up Display Lenses Azz]TO
16.1 The Petzval Portrait Lens 25ZGuM
16.2 The Petzval Projection Lens M7Hk54U+t
16.3 The Petzval with a Field Flattener p r0V) C6
16.4 Very Height Speed Petzval Lenses ;+b}@e
16.5 Head-up Display (HUD) Lenses, Biocular Lenses, and Head/Helmet Mounted Display(HMD) Systems @7^#_772
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17 Microscope Objectives pmW=l/6+V3
17.1 General Considerations Nyqm0C6m^
17.2 Classic Objective Design Forms; The Aplanatic Front ZJ[ Uz_%W
17.3 Flat-Field Objectives A# M
17.4 Reflecting Objectives 1v\-jM"
17.5 The Microscope Objective Designs .DvAX(2v
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18 Mirror and Catadioptric Systems 4!}fCP ty
18.1 The Good and Bad Points of Mirrors b);}x1L.T
18.2 The Classic Two-Mirror Systems |b3/63Ri-0
18.3 Catadioptric Systems }C&c=3V
18.4 Aspheric Correctors and Schmidt Systems 5PL,~Y
18.5 Confocal Paraboloids t+(CAP|,
18.6 Unobscured Systems N~ozyIP,
18.7 Design of a Schmidt-Cassegrain “from Scratch” uATBt
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19 Infrared and Ultraviolet Systems M{4_BQ4$
19.1 Infrared Optics ::`j@ ]
19.2 IR Objective Lenses %ej"ZeM
19.3 IR Telescope SA7,]&Zb