给个英文的.个人理解可能会有点出入.基本上是这个意思. nu{bEp
WH F>J
A candela plot is a plot of luminous intensity, or flux per solid angle. In photometric -lM4 *+f
units, a luminous intensity plot is in units of candelas (lumens per steradian). In 8U8l
5r
radiometric units, an intensity plot is in units of watts per steradian. Candela plots 7xAzd#
c?=
are commonly used in the design of illumination systems, especially those used in gn&jNuGg
the far field. tcYbM+4e
Candela data can be collected from ray sets of Missed rays, rays Exiting a surface wv>uT{g#
or rays Incident on a surface. Missed rays are a collection of all rays that “leave” r2A(GUz
the model and “go off to infinity.” Exiting rays are the collection of ray segments 3%Jg' Tr+
following the intersection point of a ray at a surface. Due to ray splitting, several [4:_6vd7X
ray segments may contribute to the candela data for each incident ray. Incident \BC|`)0h
rays are the collection of ray segments which intersect the selected surface. No k'uN2m
surface selection is required for Missed rays but one is necessary for Exiting and )Yvf9dl
Incident rays. _@3?yv~ D
The candela plots represent flux versus angle and can be smoothed using the ,^MA,"8
Candela Options dialog box. The iso-candela plots can be presented as false ^E&':6(
color maps or contour plots. The distribution plots are graphs of cross-sectional ShAI6j
curves through the candela distribution. eR.ucTji
The orientation of the candela plots is determined by the Normal Vector and the yZ t}Jnv
Up Vector, as specified in the Analysis|Candela Options dialog box. The 0 r=:l/Pz
normal vector specifies the axis of the candela plot and the up vector specifies rf"%D<bb
“which way is up.”