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摘要: Vsr"W@k_ XT?wCb41R RPC Photonics公司有高品质的的工程漫射体BSDF测试数据,但它对于FRED帮助甚少,下面这个步骤描述了如何利用FRED脚本转换RPC Photonics提供的TXT文件,并将数据直接应用到FRED的Tabulated scatter 散射模型。 sQ.t3a3m P*n/qj8h 背景: hP}-yW6] Thorlabs和RPC Photonics联手共同推出的新型漫射体及光束整形技术,可以解决其他技术的不足,大大改善了诸如光刻系统、有效固态照明,显示,背光,显示亮度增强和投影屏等大多数应用的性能。这项我们称之为工程漫射体(Engineered DiffusersTM)的新概念,与其他技术有许多不同。与诸如磨砂玻璃、乳色玻璃和全息元件等随机漫射体截然不同,工程漫射体要求对于每个散射中心,通常为微透镜单元,都进行控制。例如全息漫射体可以视为一组随机排列的透镜,但是通过全息曝光形成的类透镜效果只能通过静态方式进行控制:而无法单独操控每个微透镜单元,这也帮助解释了全息漫射体无法控制光的分布和轮廓。另一方面,在工程漫射体中,每个微透镜单元形成漫射体,由其凹形纵断面和在阵列中的位置所确定。同时,为了确保漫射体不受输入光束变化的影响,并且不产生衍射效果,微透镜单元的分布是随机的,根据产生相应的光束形状函数所选取的概率分布函数来确定。因此,工程漫射体同时保留了随机与确定性漫射体的优点,从而实现高性能的光束整形功能。 ~r_2V$sC2 FRED是美国Photon Engineering 公司开发的光学工程仿真软件,其在杂散光分析中独特的算法、高效的准确性,使其与其它同类产品相比更具优势。本案例我们重点讲述如何由RPC Photonics的BSDF数据转为FRED可识别的散射数据。 kD(#LM<9s 图1. RPC Photonics工程漫射体结构及光束投射形状 k$GtzjN Ibg~.>.u{ \5}*;O@ 步骤 *7w!~mn[m 9_O6Sl 1、 在http://www.rpcphotonics.com/bsdf-data-optical-diffusers/下载并解压BSDF数据到某一文件夹下,选择“Raw data”文件。
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6/N\ 图2. RPC Photonics工程漫射体不同类型的散射数据 <}T7;knO 2、 将 http://fred-kb.photonengr.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2015/06/constructRpcScatterFile.frs脚本文件放在步骤1中的文件下。(脚本代码放在了本文的最后) +8Y|kC{9" 3、 打开FRED并运行脚本文件,会输出如下“<SAMPLE>_FRED.txt”格式,<SAMPLE>即为RPC Photonics散射片数据集 .03Rp5+v 例如下所示: &?}A/(# Sample name: EDF-C1-56 5O;D\M{> Merging data from file EDF-C1-56 0-0.txt my0iE: Finished merging RPC data for sample EDF-C1-56 Xzl$Qc FRED formatted data file: D:\FRED\散射片数据\EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt a"`>J! 4、 生成了FRED可识别的文件后,将散射模型导入到FRED里面 ](FFvqA a. 创建一个新的散射库 #r/5!*3 b. 散射模型命名 axOEL:-|Bu c. 改变散射模型为“Tabulated BSDF”. Ckc5;:b&m d. 在File框出右键选择“Replace With Data From a File”, 选择步骤三生成的数据文件(如EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt ) [^W
+^3V e. 切换为“Varies w/angle” 选项(假定所有的RPC Photonics datasets 数据有多个测试角度。 H%>^_:h f. 在底部的对话框中,选择透射散射、反射停并且你需要终止入射光线, O`5h jq# g. 点击OK eV~"T2!Sb 5、 数据输入后,可点击“Plot”按钮验证BSDF模型及总的散射值 >.I9S{7 f[
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9H 脚本代码: zI\+]U' [] el4.J, '#Language "WWB-COM" mZG n:f}= )x~/qHt Option Explicit 10)RLh|+ mT #A?C2 Sub Main GS7'pTsYH !^o{}*]Pi 'Cleanup \C>+ubF ClearOutputWindow() r-*j"1 e Q7-iy Print "Merging RPC Photonics BSDF Data Files" x6^Y&,y9kU SetTextColor(255,0,0) e)N<r Print "Note: Script should be located in the same folder as the BSDF TXT files." MiR$N Print "Note: Do not run this script multiple times without deleting the output file between executions." wWSo+40 SetTextColor(0,0,0) mkhWbzD'S W 1u!&:O 'Current directory of this script (should be the same as the text files being merged) hC9EL=
A Dim cDir As String CO9PQ`9+ cDir = MacroDir$ & "\" R1/c@HQw? /]U;7) 'Array which will be populated with the list of files to be merged d3Y;BxEz Dim fList() As String, curFile As String gVe]?Jva` GetFileList( cDir, fList ) }+Q4s] t{QQ;' Print "" (z8;J>7 Print "Files found for merging:" JU.!< For Each curFile In fList ^d@2Y0hH Print Chr(9) & curFile !v(^wqna\ Next dwQ1~ <*WGvCh%w 'Split the first text file name found to get the sample name. First file should be 0-0 measurement. KVh#"]<WV Dim nameArray() As String, sampName As String 9X,iQ nameArray = Split(fList(0)," 0-0.txt") 1uppE| sampName = nameArray(0)
`6lOq H Print "" ;^u,[d Print "Sample name: " & Chr(9) & sampName
/.=aA~| ![nL/ 'Open an output file and write the FRED header data k14<E/ Dim outFile As String .6LRg outFile = cDir & sampName & "_FRED.txt" tC(Ma I Open outFile For Output As #1 N{~P}Sw Print #1, "type bsdf_data" Qc)i?Z'6 Print #1, "format angles=deg bsdf=value scale=1" DA04llX~ V.*y_=i8t 'Loop the file list, skip the two header lines and write the remaining data to file M@P%k`6C Dim lineArray() As String, curLine As Long %l14K_ For Each curFile In fList #oFyi @U Print "Merging data from file " & curFile ,Q3OQ[Nmh ReadFile( cDir & curFile, lineArray ) 97$Q?a8S@ For curLine = 2 To UBound(lineArray) 8|<</v8i Print #1, lineArray(curLine) w-2#CX8jY Next Kh[l};/F Next _)~1'tCs}h UP$>,05z6 'Close the output file l2:-).7xt Close #1 U#]J5'i # ACT&J Print "Finished merging RPC data for sample " & sampName [7d(PEQL` Print "FRED formatted data file: " & Chr(9) & outFile %8h=_(X\7 End Sub 6wj o:I S9]I[4 'Utility function to read the contents of a file into an array of strings. \Vroz=IT: Function ReadFile(ByVal fileName As String, _ }(
CYok ByRef lineArray() As String) As Long &P>& T hczDu8 ReadFile = -1 |59)6/i Dim oFSO As Object %OB>FY:| Set oFSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject") ZI;*X~h Erase lineArray od5nRb leb/D>y Dim fid As Long s]OZ+^Z If oFSO.fileexists( fileName ) Then fP5i3[T fid = FreeFile() r5ldK?=k+* Open fileName For Input As fid %8|lAMTY7/ lineArray = Split(Input(LOF(fid), fid), vbCrLf) t&EizH$ Close fid {:*G/*1[. End If /*{'p!? Set oFSO = Nothing `B4Ilh"d Return UBound( lineArray ) yn$1nt4 "igA^^?X1N End Function w8R7Ksn( {Ji&rk}NP Sub GetFileList( ByVal in_dir As String, _ iQ(j_i'+!I ByRef in_flist() As String ) cu
foP& x {Utf$| 'Redimension the file list array k ,ldi Erase in_flist y0(.6HI 036m\7+Qj 'Tracks how many files are found f=}T^Z< Dim fCount As Long |h6!b t!= fCount = 0 `h'l"3l Yj>4*C9 'Recurse directory and search for text files 3<+ZA-2 Dim f As String @s
cn ?t f = Dir$(in_dir & "*.txt") 7gN;9pc$ While f <> "" ][tR=Y#&y5 ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount) _AX,}9 in_flist(fCount) = f -dO8Uis$ fCount += 1 Uq_lT, f = Dir$() %(p9AE Wend "{qnm+G ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount-1) ~cSXBc,+ VgIk '. End Sub B
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