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摘要: Ken |!rL -h*Yd) RPC Photonics公司有高品质的的工程漫射体BSDF测试数据,但它对于FRED帮助甚少,下面这个步骤描述了如何利用FRED脚本转换RPC Photonics提供的TXT文件,并将数据直接应用到FRED的Tabulated scatter 散射模型。 qAm$yfYs` C.s{& 背景: c&)H Thorlabs和RPC Photonics联手共同推出的新型漫射体及光束整形技术,可以解决其他技术的不足,大大改善了诸如光刻系统、有效固态照明,显示,背光,显示亮度增强和投影屏等大多数应用的性能。这项我们称之为工程漫射体(Engineered DiffusersTM)的新概念,与其他技术有许多不同。与诸如磨砂玻璃、乳色玻璃和全息元件等随机漫射体截然不同,工程漫射体要求对于每个散射中心,通常为微透镜单元,都进行控制。例如全息漫射体可以视为一组随机排列的透镜,但是通过全息曝光形成的类透镜效果只能通过静态方式进行控制:而无法单独操控每个微透镜单元,这也帮助解释了全息漫射体无法控制光的分布和轮廓。另一方面,在工程漫射体中,每个微透镜单元形成漫射体,由其凹形纵断面和在阵列中的位置所确定。同时,为了确保漫射体不受输入光束变化的影响,并且不产生衍射效果,微透镜单元的分布是随机的,根据产生相应的光束形状函数所选取的概率分布函数来确定。因此,工程漫射体同时保留了随机与确定性漫射体的优点,从而实现高性能的光束整形功能。 Y5=~>*e FRED是美国Photon Engineering 公司开发的光学工程仿真软件,其在杂散光分析中独特的算法、高效的准确性,使其与其它同类产品相比更具优势。本案例我们重点讲述如何由RPC Photonics的BSDF数据转为FRED可识别的散射数据。 aGNVqS%y 图1. RPC Photonics工程漫射体结构及光束投射形状 Pca~V>Hd pOD| SqFya 步骤 GmtMA| :ORCsl6- 1、 在http://www.rpcphotonics.com/bsdf-data-optical-diffusers/下载并解压BSDF数据到某一文件夹下,选择“Raw data”文件。 ^G=wRtS Ri4_zb 图2. RPC Photonics工程漫射体不同类型的散射数据 !^!<Xz; 2、 将 http://fred-kb.photonengr.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2015/06/constructRpcScatterFile.frs脚本文件放在步骤1中的文件下。(脚本代码放在了本文的最后) jpyV52 3、 打开FRED并运行脚本文件,会输出如下“<SAMPLE>_FRED.txt”格式,<SAMPLE>即为RPC Photonics散射片数据集 E!Hq%L!/ 例如下所示: ADA%$NhJ! Sample name: EDF-C1-56 O;f^'N Merging data from file EDF-C1-56 0-0.txt F}0QocD Finished merging RPC data for sample EDF-C1-56 ;|w &n FRED formatted data file: D:\FRED\散射片数据\EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt m(nlu 4、 生成了FRED可识别的文件后,将散射模型导入到FRED里面 !$AVlMnJ a. 创建一个新的散射库 KoiU\r b. 散射模型命名 SDiZOypS c. 改变散射模型为“Tabulated BSDF”. jd l1Q<Z d. 在File框出右键选择“Replace With Data From a File”, 选择步骤三生成的数据文件(如EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt ) /V~L:0% e. 切换为“Varies w/angle” 选项(假定所有的RPC Photonics datasets 数据有多个测试角度。 (U2G" f. 在底部的对话框中,选择透射散射、反射停并且你需要终止入射光线, = Ii@-C g. 点击OK swG^L$r` 5、 数据输入后,可点击“Plot”按钮验证BSDF模型及总的散射值 8_>\A=
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=b32E^z, CB_(9T72H 脚本代码: lZ0+:DaP2 BQSA;;n] '#Language "WWB-COM" J=*y>Zt-b T =3te|fv Option Explicit )&+_T+\ o}v #Df Sub Main _4o2AS : j \bQ|O7s 'Cleanup yZK1bnYG|I ClearOutputWindow() pW:h\}%`n 0o At=S Print "Merging RPC Photonics BSDF Data Files" Yp 6;Y7^ SetTextColor(255,0,0) ,p1 (0i Print "Note: Script should be located in the same folder as the BSDF TXT files." ;VK;_d Print "Note: Do not run this script multiple times without deleting the output file between executions." WeuV+}\b SetTextColor(0,0,0) 90sM S]a <Ml,H%F 'Current directory of this script (should be the same as the text files being merged) E}k#-+u<S4 Dim cDir As String Sx;zvc cDir = MacroDir$ & "\" z(.$>O&6H G&D N'bp 'Array which will be populated with the list of files to be merged aZ@4Z=LK Dim fList() As String, curFile As String ||`w MWq GetFileList( cDir, fList ) +n,8o:fU: FPaj
p Print "" 1GOa'bxm Print "Files found for merging:" aU^>kRGc For Each curFile In fList Q)#<T]~= Print Chr(9) & curFile l]WV?^* Next 6$ IXER ez(4TtT 'Split the first text file name found to get the sample name. First file should be 0-0 measurement. ]|u}P2 Dim nameArray() As String, sampName As String &@dMk4BH< nameArray = Split(fList(0)," 0-0.txt") CSr{MF`]e sampName = nameArray(0) cnLC> _hY Print "" v^@L?{"}8 Print "Sample name: " & Chr(9) & sampName 1"/V?ArfL <$?:| 'Open an output file and write the FRED header data O b8[P= Dim outFile As String V.y+u7<3} outFile = cDir & sampName & "_FRED.txt" LvWU
%? Open outFile For Output As #1 Td;e\s/] Print #1, "type bsdf_data" rFx2S Print #1, "format angles=deg bsdf=value scale=1" V2g$"W?3 Vaha--QB 'Loop the file list, skip the two header lines and write the remaining data to file ~;+i[Z&e Dim lineArray() As String, curLine As Long `W]a
@\EYA For Each curFile In fList .&sguAyG Print "Merging data from file " & curFile `t6lnO ReadFile( cDir & curFile, lineArray ) N"r ;d+LTL For curLine = 2 To UBound(lineArray) Y\+^\`Tqu Print #1, lineArray(curLine) ~%<PEl| Next lg8~`96 Next 'Fonn FblGFm"P 'Close the output file }\823U
% Close #1 t<`ar@} XX6&%7( Print "Finished merging RPC data for sample " & sampName $35Oyd3s< Print "FRED formatted data file: " & Chr(9) & outFile @%#(Hse End Sub ,7j`5iq[m 50I6:=@\\ 'Utility function to read the contents of a file into an array of strings. >p<(CVX[ Function ReadFile(ByVal fileName As String, _ PA,j;{,(b ByRef lineArray() As String) As Long _eO] awsA M
j5C0P( ReadFile = -1 ED?s[K Dim oFSO As Object |HG%o
3E] Set oFSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject") e<p$Op Erase lineArray I?fE=2}9 [;?^DAnK2 Dim fid As Long Yt#($}p If oFSO.fileexists( fileName ) Then UoLO#C0i fid = FreeFile() PH7L#H^ Open fileName For Input As fid ]$L[3qA. lineArray = Split(Input(LOF(fid), fid), vbCrLf) ?BLOc;I&a Close fid 3YLnh@- End If 1B1d>V$* Set oFSO = Nothing +$UfP(XmH Return UBound( lineArray ) <=zGaU, ?DRC!
9o^ End Function `3+U6>U [ :EO}uP2 Sub GetFileList( ByVal in_dir As String, _ =?f}h{8x> ByRef in_flist() As String ) kEXcEF_9P "(xS[i 'Redimension the file list array
;=7z!:) Erase in_flist mi-\PD>X "~[Rwh? 'Tracks how many files are found Qb|dp~K.M Dim fCount As Long c3}}cFe fCount = 0 .Yf
h* %/^d]# 'Recurse directory and search for text files -0]aOT-- Dim f As String RhJ<<T.2 f = Dir$(in_dir & "*.txt") }Sh-4:-D While f <> "" 2Z97Tq ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount) =3T?U_u@ in_flist(fCount) = f n;=A'g|Q fCount += 1
jPs+i f = Dir$() C{ti>'"V Wend y H'\<bT ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount-1) |`okIqp E??%)q End Sub |4c==7. eeDhTw9 J{Ay( QQ:2987619807 o2|(0uN'
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