| shentaan |
2011-07-09 15:08 |
机械专业英语词汇对照
机械专业英语词汇
;2y4^ 陶瓷 ceramics {P{h|+; 合成纤维 synthetic fibre ;% <[*T:*' 电化学腐蚀 electrochemical corrosion .&i_~?1[N 车架 automotive chassis m7#v2:OD+ 悬架 suspension 4 (c{%% 转向器 redirector :pH3M[7 变速器 speed changer ieap 板料冲压 sheet metal parts <9 dfbI) 孔加工 spot facing machining GBY-WN4sc[ 车间 workshop M!Ua/g=u 工程技术人员 engineer ;Yve m 气动夹紧 pneuma lock g\2/Ia+/@ 数学模型 mathematical model e"(SlR 画法几何 descriptive geometry ;5p;i8m 机械制图 Mechanical drawing Tlm::S
投影 projection 11iV{ h 视图 view &cp
`? k 剖视图 profile chart
p]eVby" 标准件 standard component ^wIg|Gc 零件图 part drawing fW
w+'xF! 装配图 assembly drawing Y|!m 尺寸标注 size marking |)65y
技术要求 technical requirements /O}lSXo6E 刚度 rigidity >ZwDcuJ~Lz 内力 internal force HcQ)XJPK 位移 displacement LC,6hpmh 截面 section dK Qu 疲劳极限 fatigue limit mUNAA[0 L 断裂 fracture ()Q#@?c~ 塑性变形 plastic distortion Sq SiuO.D 脆性材料 brittleness material $@HW|Y 刚度准则 rigidity criterion P84=.*> 垫圈 washer P''>wjMH0 垫片 spacer YuUJgt .1 直齿圆柱齿轮 straight toothed spur gear &n'@L9v81 斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical-spur gear K!,9qH 直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear 5gSe=|we*p 运动简图 kinematic sketch !l-Q.=yw 齿轮齿条 pinion and rack cE^Ljk 蜗杆蜗轮 worm and worm gear 2~l +2.. 虚约束 passive constraint (?xR<]~g* 曲柄 crank Z*+y?5+L"P 摇杆 racker qjsEyro$- 凸轮 cams w\RYxu? 共轭曲线 conjugate curve `&:>?Y/X2 范成法 generation method Iw4[D#o 定义域 definitional domain VXnWY8\ 值域 range R; ui
4wg6 导数\\微分 differential coefficient pr[V*C/ 求导 derivation %O$=%"D6 定积分 definite integral :*ZijN*{)$ 不定积分 indefinite integral +|--}iE5n 曲率 curvature P(UY}oU 偏微分 partial differential Q?bCQZ{-Lh 毛坯 rough B7wzF" 游标卡尺 slide caliper dZY|6 千分尺 micrometer calipers 8,IQ6Or|-2 攻丝 tap Ob/i_ 二阶行列式 second order determinant +Ks 3 逆矩阵 inverse matrix cw,|,uXq
6 线性方程组 linear equations {"2Hv;x 概率 probability <TTBIXV 随机变量 random variable AyNpY_B0c 排列组合 permutation and combination >`l^
C 气体状态方程 equation of state of gas 'ka}x~EF 动能 kinetic energy 'jXJ!GFw 势能 potential energy <iBn-EG l> 机械能守恒 conservation of mechanical energy |~@yXc5a kC ALJRf~d 动量 momentum e8E' X 桁架 truss F1S0C>N?5 轴线 axes w9StW94p 余子式 cofactor kRr/x-" 逻辑电路 logic circuit 9C8 G(r 触发器 flip-flop OnH3Ss$ 脉冲波形 pulse shape JAM]neKiX 数模 digital analogy *&tTiv{^ 液压传动机构 fluid drive mechanism iL!4r]~H 机械零件 mechanical parts DS9-i2 淬火冷却 quench \<hHZS 淬火 hardening b%KcS&-6 回火 tempering oJ tmd} 调质 hardening and tempering f1S%p 磨粒 abrasive grain 9f/l" 结合剂 bonding agent v$xurj:v#i 砂轮 grinding wheel ]a`"O ">M&/}4 iUFG!,+d 后角 clearance angle H]W'mm 龙门刨削 planing }]M'f:%b 主轴 spindle 'BUfdb8d 主轴箱 headstock Nobu=
Z 卡盘 chuck 4\ |/S@. 加工中心 machining center q{%~(A5*H 车刀 lathe tool E,dUO; 车床 lathe `EfFyhG$ 钻削 镗削 bore {>PEl;,- 车削 turning N]14~r= 磨床 grinder `\P1Ff@z0 基准 benchmark R)4,f~@" 钳工 locksmith +*Fe 锻 forge L&rtN@5; 压模 stamping pN_%>v"o 焊 weld (sI`FW_ 拉床 broaching machine 9KB}?~Nx4 拉孔 broaching Z4:^#98c. 装配 assembling R+t]]n6# 铸造 found M6 8foeeN 流体动力学 fluid dynamics <$pv;]n 流体力学 fluid mechanics Tm9sQ7Oj( 加工 machining 7KGb2V< t 液压 hydraulic pressure ho)JY
$#6 切线 tangent i`Qa7 机电一体化 mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration B'mUDW8\D 气压 air pressure pneumatic pressure k
]T 稳定性 stability azNv(|eeJL 介质 medium #z70:-`.[M 液压驱动泵 fluid clutch H+5+;`; 液压泵 hydraulic pump j6};K ~N` 阀门 valve WMW=RgiW\ 失效 invalidation 4;>HBCM4- 强度 intensity ^7*7^< 载荷 load G;J)[y 应力 stress @v:Eh 安全系数 safty factor f& \Bs8la 可靠性 reliability DajN1}] 螺纹 thread bo@
?`5 螺旋 helix Q&+)Kp]A 键 spline 4.uaWM)2 销 pin s&'FaqE 滚动轴承 rolling bearing 7
, _b 滑动轴承 sliding bearing KT*>OYI 弹簧 spring mhOgv\?
制动器 arrester brake kwqY~@W 十字结联轴节 crosshead hg:$H9\% 联轴器 coupling ?=^\kXc[ 链 chain VXlAK( 皮带 strap GKOl{och 精加工 finish machining BX6kn/i
粗加工 rough machining 6`G8 UDK>F 变速箱体 gearbox casing U* c'xoP 腐蚀 rust #U7pT!Fx 氧化 oxidation &cJ?mSI 磨损 wear ~'0ZW<X. 耐用度 durability Lz p}<B 随机信号 random signal qX; F+~ 离散信号 discrete signal _ WPt
zL 超声传感器 ultrasonic sensor v`jHd*&6) 集成电路 integrate circuit z]C=nXbk 挡板 orifice plate 6w(r}yO] 残余应力 residual stress Ziub%C[oV 套筒 sleeve zUNUH^Il 扭力 torsion #B6f{D[pI 冷加工 cold machining u??ti
OK{ 电动机 electromotor ~(yW#'G 汽缸 cylinder 6O.kKhk 过盈配合 interference fit A%7f;&x! 热加工 hotwork >Yk|(!v 摄像头 CCD camera L;y BZLM 倒角 rounding chamfer =$L+J O 优化设计 optimal design 2K
o]Q_,~ 工业造型设计 industrial moulding design 6Z' K1 有限元 finite element z*q+5p@~ 滚齿 hobbing ;+|Z5+7!6 插齿 gear shaping rnQ_0d 伺服电机 actuating motor a
j$& 9][ 铣床 milling machine VCiq'LOR,< 钻床 drill machine .T ,HtHe 镗床 boring machine vD:J!|hs( 步进电机 stepper motor 4[JF.O6} 丝杠 screw rod Lccy~2v> 导轨 lead rail (=fLWK{8 组件 subassembly GvgTbCxnN 可编程序逻辑控制器 Programmable Logic Controller PLC e57R6g)4 电火花加工 electric spark machining `?WN*__[" 电火花线切割加工 electrical discharge wire - cutting SdYbT)y 相图 phase diagram ^);M}~ 热处理 heat treatment /DyeMCY- 固态相变 solid state phase changes QxxPImubB 有色金属 nonferrous metal g6P^ JW}. 陶瓷 ceramics >;Vfs{Z(q 合成纤维 synthetic fibre Fj2z$ 电化学腐蚀 electrochemical corrosion ~m,~; 车架 automotive chassis s3y GL 悬架 suspension L-S5@;" 转向器 redirector Z!^>!'Z 变速器 speed changer 44B D2`nF 板料冲压 sheet metal parts YcclO 孔加工 spot facing machining ]h'
38W 车间 workshop +F60_O
` 工程技术人员 engineer X am8h 气动夹紧 pneuma lock b]Kb ~y| 数学模型 mathematical model iM;Btv[| 画法几何 descriptive geometry
-u<F>C 机械制图 Mechanical drawing IDD`N{EA 投影 projection 1%R${Qhr 视图 view Scm45"wB+ 剖视图 profile chart |2n*Ds' 标准件 standard component MN5}}@ 零件图 part drawing rl~Rb i 装配图 assembly drawing xgj'um 尺寸标注 size marking x=L"qC9f/ 技术要求 technical requirements rw3tU0j 刚度 rigidity $ta JVVF 内力 internal force 2RF3pIFrm 位移 displacement &a e!lB 截面 section m9MYd 疲劳极限 fatigue limit .d[^&<^ 断裂 fracture WQ.{Ag?1 塑性变形 plastic distortion e!L5v? 脆性材料 brittleness material 3+d^Bpp4 刚度准则 rigidity criterion DO-M0L 垫圈 washer NIQ}+xpC 垫片 spacer =_iYT044p 直齿圆柱齿轮 straight toothed spur gear IemhHf ^l 斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical-spur gear GHn0(o &K 直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear z"\w9 @W 运动简图 kinematic sketch
Rx"+i0 齿轮齿条 pinion and rack 5
-|7I7(G$ 蜗杆蜗轮 worm and worm gear ht L1aQ. 虚约束 passive constraint `8O Bw 曲柄 crank N%Y!{k5T7 摇杆 racker !\d~9H%`B 凸轮 cams sb3z8:r 共轭曲线 conjugate curve zDtC]y' 范成法 generation method xg^%8Ls^ 定义域 definitional domain MZf?48"f 值域 range ~xc/Dsb$ 导数\\微分 differential coefficient R[m{"2|,Lc 求导 derivation Cg~1<J?2 定积分 definite integral V_m!<sr ( 不定积分 indefinite integral ml^=y~J[ 曲率 curvature fJ5mKN 偏微分 partial differential x\~ <8o 毛坯 rough YT'V/8US 游标卡尺 slide caliper zh=0zJ 千分尺 micrometer calipers +cYDz#3% 攻丝 tap [\<#iRcP 二阶行列式 second order determinant yi~]}M 逆矩阵 inverse matrix Pw]r&)I`y[ 线性方程组 linear equations NvTK7? v 概率 probability O`%F{&;29 随机变量 random variable [*(1~PrlO, 排列组合 permutation and combination mS;WNlm\ 气体状态方程 equation of state of gas ^q/$a2<4 动能 kinetic energy ntPj9#lf 势能 potential energy +e*C`uP! 机械能守恒 conservation of mechanical energy <&+jl($" 动量 momentum B<-("P(q 桁架 truss SB('Nqih 轴线 axes f_LXp$n 余子式 cofactor !t~tIJ>6 逻辑电路 logic circuit V9Mr&8{S4 触发器 flip-flop us1$ 脉冲波形 pulse shape yX{7<\x
数模 digital analogy M[O22wFs 液压传动机构 fluid drive mechanism toPFkc6` 机械零件 mechanical parts ;vPFRiFK 淬火冷却 quench 3kUb cm 淬火 hardening qLxcr/fK 回火 tempering m*jE\+)=^ 调质 hardening and tempering W+=j@JY}q9 磨粒 abrasive grain *>zOWocxD 结合剂 bonding agent K8-1?-W 砂轮 grinding wheel eNi#% ?=WB Assembly line 组装线 Eul3 {+] Layout 布置图 Y?0x/2< Conveyer 流水线物料板 6|n3Q$p Rivet table 拉钉机 6(htpT%J Rivet gun 拉钉枪 et/l7+/' Screw driver 起子 ;w]1H&mc*A Pneumatic screw driver 气动起子 HGh)d` 8 worktable 工作桌 v^Fu/Y OOBA 开箱检查 L8'4d'N+> fit together 组装在一起 yil5aUA fasten 锁紧(螺丝) Kx,X{$Pe fixture 夹具(治具) j"TEp$x pallet 栈板 y,1U]1TP barcode 条码 dQ_'8
) barcode scanner 条码扫描器 . uGne
fuse together 熔合 ;*FY+jM fuse machine热熔机 hR2 R
repair修理 nTs\zikP operator作业员 z(O*DwY# QC品管 U+4[w`a} supervisor 课长 XH*(zTd(? ME 制造工程师 e?07o!7[; MT 制造生技 {|<r7K1< cosmetic inspect 外观检查 [h' 22W inner parts inspect 内部检查 %z[=T@ thumb screw 大头螺丝 IIXA)b! lbs. inch 镑、英寸 !H c6$ EMI gasket 导电条 ~p{YuW[e front plate 前板 yLXIjR rear plate 后板 pjV70D8$A chassis 基座 Bonj K# bezel panel 面板 UL&>]aQ power button 电源按键 H|j]uLZ reset button 重置键 ?;5/"/i Hi-pot test of SPS 高源高压测试 }7{(o- Voltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键 P@5-3]m= sheet metal parts 冲件 Y Kp@n8A plastic parts 塑胶件 S7cD}yx*[ SOP 制造作业程序 +9t{ovF?L material check list 物料检查表 rij%l+%@# work cell 工作间 &+oJPpHi\ trolley 台车 Y4,p_6aKJ] carton 纸箱 Vi'7m3& sub-line 支线 (~F}O left fork 叉车 uP8 cW([ personnel resource department 人力资源部 e(1{W P production department生产部门 VTDnh*\5 planning department企划部 ^:f)XZ QC Section品管科 /L!
=## stamping factory冲压厂 C deV3 painting factory烤漆厂 5OOXCtIKf molding factory成型厂 RASk=B common equipment常用设备 !&@t uncoiler and straightener整平机 1{cF/ :o punching machine 冲床 !rqs!-cCQ robot机械手 =Bh,>Kg hydraulic machine油压机 v!<FeLW lathe车床 3y:),;|5 planer |plein|刨床 [6.<#_~{ miller铣床 *(i%\ grinder磨床 KqaEHL linear cutting线切割 r"x}=# b! electrical sparkle电火花 7+[L6q/K welder电焊机 q
%tq9% staker=reviting machine铆合机 Sw[*1C8 position职务 YxU->Wi]G president董事长 Dp^=% F{t general manager总经理 Y1qbu~! special assistant manager特助 O0pXHXSAL factory director厂长 6B>*v`T: department director部长 Ln\Gv/) deputy manager | =vice manager副理 2AxKB+c1` section supervisor课长 8zJye6f;l deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长 u^VQwu6?G group leader/supervisor组长 kqC7^x line supervisor线长 OH
88d: assistant manager助理 7eZwpg?K to move, to carry, to handle搬运 @_WZZ be put in storage入库 '=K~M pack packing包装 ;\/RgN to apply oil擦油 "zFTPL" to file burr 锉毛刺 oVfRp.a final inspection终检 t`V U< to connect material接料 Di$++T8" to reverse material 翻料 ('=Q[ua7-( wet station沾湿台 N#:W#C{16w Tiana天那水 gG(9&}@( cleaning cloth抹布 $V_w4!:Q to load material上料 hrfSe $8 to unload material卸料
2&o3OKt to return material/stock to退料 ?i~mt'O scraped |\\'skr?pid|报废 $KGRpI scrape ..v.刮;削 {qH+S/ deficient purchase来料不良 bD1IY1 manufacture procedure制程 zj1_#=] deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良 +]C|y ,r oxidation |\\' ksi\\'dei?n|氧化 :pP l|" scratch刮伤 reoCyP\!! dents压痕 !JjNm*F[ defective upsiding down抽芽不良
T(+*y defective to staking铆合不良 -li;w
tCS embedded lump镶块 w~e$ul(IQM feeding is not in place送料不到位 5 ^tetDz} stamping-missing漏冲 ^p\n/#B production capacity生产力 pr1>:0dg education and training教育与训练 0IbR>zFg. proposal improvement提案改善 K!!#";Eo spare parts=buffer备件 M_;hfpJZ forklift叉车 Reg%ah|$/= trailer=long vehicle拖板车 %i.;~> compound die合模 +C=^,B!, die locker锁模器 QWwEfL pressure plate=plate pinch压板 <gY.2#6C\% bolt螺栓 rPJbbV",+^ administration/general affairs dept总务部 O-<nLB!Wf automatic screwdriver电动启子 3DZ8-N
S thickness gauge厚薄规 Ar[$% gauge(or jig)治具 82=>I*0Q power wire电源线 &[-b#&y buzzle蜂鸣器 KMV&c defective product label不良标签 vnv:YQV/ir identifying sheet list标示单 io4/M<6< location地点 hKQg:30< present members出席人员 SA-r61 subject主题 9m2Yrj93 conclusion结论 |-vn,zpe decision items决议事项 e?XQ, responsible department负责单位 Lq5Eu$;r pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日 DI:"+KMq{ approved by / checked by / prepared by核准/审核/承办 /q6
^.>b PCE assembly production schedule sheet PCE组装厂生产排配表 X>s'_F? model机锺 IdL~0;W7 work order工令 P%kJq^& revision版次 7|pF(sb0 remark备注 dWDf(SS production control confirmation生产确认 7@9R^,M4: checked by初审 !XrnD# approved by核准 =:7OS>x department部门 f\M;m9{( stock age analysis sheet 库存货龄分析表 `F' >NNY on-hand inventory现有库存 Bpl(s+ available material良品可使用 4.i< `' obsolete material良品已呆滞 Qj/.x#T to be inspected or reworked 待验或重工 L[p[m~HjG^ total合计 `1U?^9Nf cause description原因说明 /-&a]PJ part number/ P/N 料号 ADVHi3b type形态 dfA4OZ& item/group/class类别 8>~\R=SC quality品质 kX:d?*{KB prepared by制表 notes说明 \y0uGnmCj year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet 年终盘点差异分析表 RS1c+]rr physical inventory盘点数量 C\C*'l6d physical count quantity帐面数量 b:>t1S Ul difference quantity差异量 !$^LTBOH3 cause analysis原因分析 !TdbD56 raw materials原料 xO` O$ie materials物料 {qjw
S1v finished product成品 A@k`$xevVj semi-finished product半成品 J+20]jI packing materials包材 /?g:`NT good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品 dd@-9?6M defective product/non-good parts不良品 ~xP4}gs1 disposed goods处理品 M?zwXmTVW0 warehouse/hub仓库 K#<cuHGC on way location在途仓 vd}Y$X oversea location海外仓 \4pWHE/ spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单 &KZr`"cT# spare molds location模具备品仓 )]a{cczL" skid/pallet栈板 @
wJ|vW_. tox machine自铆机 P% ZCACzV wire EDM线割 '-5Q>d~&h EDM放电机 %N
}0,a0 coil stock卷料 v08Xe*gNU sheet stock片料 )=c/{ tolerance工差 f)/5%W7n} score=groove压线 5 U{}A\q cam block滑块 #:n:3]t pilot导正筒 EvEI5/z trim剪外边 mU3 @|a/@0 pierce剪内边 y&$v@]t1 drag form压锻差 DU>#eR0G pocket for the punch head挂钩槽 S;]][h= slug hole废料孔 Gh #$[5&` feature die公母模 <;
(pol| expansion dwg展开图 ?$&iVN^UA radius半径 r.T!R6v} shim(wedge)楔子 [ym
ynr3M torch-flame cut火焰切割 l;C00ZBOc set screw止付螺丝 bx&?EUx+b form block折刀 .Q^8_'ZG stop pin定位销 {"x8q round pierce punch=die button圆冲子 K_X10/#b& shape punch=die insert异形子 }b5If7 stock locater block定位块 Z}Ld!Byz under cut=scrap chopper清角 y6*9, CF active plate活动板 vUU)zZB~ baffle plate挡块 ya^zlj\`0e cover plate盖板 !.nyIA( male die公模 sF`ELrR \ female die母模 p#eai groove punch压线冲子 (dh{Gk4=+ air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆 `/0S]?a.{B spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板 3h-C&C bushing block衬套 aX'R&R insert 入块 yRt>7'@X club car高尔夫球车 ^t{2k[@ capability能力 ]a}K%D)H parameter参数 hkhk,bhI factor系数 ogrh" phosphate皮膜化成 Fuuy_+p@G viscosity涂料粘度 l&f"qF? alkalidipping脱脂 xy$agt>j> main manifold主集流脉 A*r6 bezel斜视规 V"T48~Ue blanking穿落模 muc>4!Q dejecting顶固模 p*_^JU(<p demagnetization去磁;消磁 ~rWys= high-speed transmission高速传递 Vk>m/" heat dissipation热传 rack上料 @FBlF$vG degrease脱脂 ?!4xtOA rinse水洗 FXi"o
$N alkaline etch龄咬 TC%ENxDR desmut剥黑膜 b;X|[tB D.I. rinse纯水次 CE'd`_;HLn Chromate铬酸处理 BmP!/i_ Anodize阳性处理 X?'v FC seal封孔 P'dH*}H revision版次 |H LU5=Y part number/P/N料号 PSM~10l, good products良品 nF8|*}w scraped products报放心品 ;6T>p defective products不良品 E
mUA38 finished products成品 ,1}c% C*,Q disposed products处理品 <]jKpJ{3N barcode条码 ;ORT#7CU flow chart流程表单 aWe?n; assembly组装 NZ}DbA+g;| stamping冲压 Z+qTMm molding成型 d1"%sI spare parts=buffer备品 8N8N)#A[ coordinate座标 w*E0f?s dismantle the die折模 0\N n.x% auxiliary fuction辅助功能 :slVja$e
poly-line多义线 O$2= Z heater band 加热片 YhVV~bvz* thermocouple热电偶 iL%Q@!ka sand blasting喷沙 '_nJ DM grit 砂砾 phT|w
H derusting machine除锈机 9&>)4HNd? degate打浇口 2Op\`Ht& dryer烘干机 1Rrl59}5 induction感应 }3"FQ/6C induction light感应光 RW#& | |