| shentaan |
2011-07-09 15:08 |
机械专业英语词汇对照
机械专业英语词汇 % U`xu. 陶瓷 ceramics ED![^= 合成纤维 synthetic fibre IGj`_a 电化学腐蚀 electrochemical corrosion KA]*ox6j; 车架 automotive chassis OIaYHA 悬架 suspension 0?bA$y 转向器 redirector m.%`4L^`T 变速器 speed changer 8{&["? 板料冲压 sheet metal parts H5wb_yBQ+ 孔加工 spot facing machining $*~Iu%Az 车间 workshop Mxz,wfaH> 工程技术人员 engineer `T!#@&+ 气动夹紧 pneuma lock {LE&ylE 数学模型 mathematical model !ZtSbOC ' 画法几何 descriptive geometry ;Fl<v@9 机械制图 Mechanical drawing X=p"5hhfn 投影 projection &hZwZgV+3 视图 view )JgC$ < 剖视图 profile chart ]j.k?P$U} 标准件 standard component G`]w?Di4 零件图 part drawing PE@+w#i7* 装配图 assembly drawing ~o15#Pfn/ 尺寸标注 size marking B0mLI%B 技术要求 technical requirements 6`nR5 fh 刚度 rigidity k{Lv37H 内力 internal force X,fu! 位移 displacement @YL}km&Fw 截面 section z[!x:# q8` 疲劳极限 fatigue limit )3E,D~1e% 断裂 fracture zQuM !. 塑性变形 plastic distortion !G=>ve 脆性材料 brittleness material W"(u^} 刚度准则 rigidity criterion \SYvD y] 垫圈 washer k
khE}qSD 垫片 spacer ;[5r7
jHU 直齿圆柱齿轮 straight toothed spur gear L`K;IV%; 斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical-spur gear Ky9W/dCR 直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear we]>(| 运动简图 kinematic sketch E8[XG2ye 齿轮齿条 pinion and rack o)]FtL:mm 蜗杆蜗轮 worm and worm gear WfVMdwz= 虚约束 passive constraint Y)p4]>lT+8 曲柄 crank 2cnj@E:5l 摇杆 racker 9&jPp4qG 凸轮 cams lmFA&s"m 共轭曲线 conjugate curve f$D@*33ft 范成法 generation method 70iH0j) 定义域 definitional domain :1<~}*B@{ 值域 range o bGWxI%a 导数\\微分 differential coefficient
-0|K,k 求导 derivation E$S`6+x`:a 定积分 definite integral j@P5(3r 不定积分 indefinite integral <'*4j\* 曲率 curvature vl5){@
偏微分 partial differential %x2b0L\g 毛坯 rough {e9Y
!oFg 游标卡尺 slide caliper #<#%>Y^ 千分尺 micrometer calipers ba&o;BLUy 攻丝 tap P4%>k6X 二阶行列式 second order determinant LZV}U* 逆矩阵 inverse matrix Vipp /WV 线性方程组 linear equations p {C9`wi) 概率 probability FzhT$7Gw 随机变量 random variable >h7$v~nra 排列组合 permutation and combination 5faj;I{%JY 气体状态方程 equation of state of gas xwLy|& 动能 kinetic energy NV~vuC 势能 potential energy wgZrrq/W| 机械能守恒 conservation of mechanical energy Mo|yv[(K, )0|):g 动量 momentum -3k;u 桁架 truss J#@lV 轴线 axes QNJ\!+,HV 余子式 cofactor RZ6~c{ 逻辑电路 logic circuit ADBpX> 触发器 flip-flop k /^g* 脉冲波形 pulse shape >Z"9rF2SW 数模 digital analogy m<FK;
液压传动机构 fluid drive mechanism u\5g3BH 机械零件 mechanical parts + (=I8s/ 淬火冷却 quench 0x#E4v(UA 淬火 hardening ?pKN'` 回火 tempering )[
b#g(Y( 调质 hardening and tempering 9l l|JeNi 磨粒 abrasive grain u_Zm1*'?B 结合剂 bonding agent dJE`9$jN 砂轮 grinding wheel r#I>_Utsy ^2JPyyZa LaT8l?q q 后角 clearance angle =M7PvH'" 龙门刨削 planing x\]z j! 主轴 spindle w .l|G,%= 主轴箱 headstock `:3&@.{T( 卡盘 chuck MA"#rOcP 加工中心 machining center qOgtGN}k 车刀 lathe tool F,.Q|.nN 车床 lathe Wx k;g 钻削 镗削 bore x
Ty7lfSe 车削 turning N1s.3` 磨床 grinder G{O\)gf 基准 benchmark khS/'b 钳工 locksmith q xSs
~Qc 锻 forge j88=f#< 压模 stamping \gP. \ 焊 weld c
_p[yS 拉床 broaching machine F7V6-V{_ 拉孔 broaching w Oj88J) 装配 assembling ;YM]K R; 铸造 found O sB?1;: 流体动力学 fluid dynamics F`3^wHw^ 流体力学 fluid mechanics c-`37. J 加工 machining }M?|,N6 液压 hydraulic pressure Md?acWE*L 切线 tangent Seg#s. 机电一体化 mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration LhZZc`|7t 气压 air pressure pneumatic pressure K7S754m 稳定性 stability i.F8 介质 medium EqoASu 液压驱动泵 fluid clutch lh~<s2[R2 液压泵 hydraulic pump J$#D:KaU:N 阀门 valve j7,13,t1- 失效 invalidation pqOA/^ar 强度 intensity J+0/ :00( 载荷 load A ^-Z)0: 应力 stress 5'62ulwMP= 安全系数 safty factor zF=#6 可靠性 reliability 3]!h{_:u 螺纹 thread ` %l&zwj> 螺旋 helix ),MU+*` 键 spline {dZ!I 销 pin Q|Nzbmwh 滚动轴承 rolling bearing JR!Q,7S2!N 滑动轴承 sliding bearing VZt;P%1;h 弹簧 spring T0s35z9 制动器 arrester brake 2'|XtSj 十字结联轴节 crosshead ,cPkx~w0 联轴器 coupling ruzMag) 链 chain fJvr+4i4k 皮带 strap +{S Maq 精加工 finish machining G 2!}R 粗加工 rough machining >eEnQ}Y 变速箱体 gearbox casing \)p4okpR 腐蚀 rust dZ.}j&ZH' 氧化 oxidation FLK"|*A 磨损 wear aD?# , 耐用度 durability U
7EHBW 随机信号 random signal W;q#ZD(; 离散信号 discrete signal v^<<[I2 C 超声传感器 ultrasonic sensor =jsx(3V 集成电路 integrate circuit Av@&hD\ 挡板 orifice plate tN[St 残余应力 residual stress 3L?WTS6(u 套筒 sleeve ^8b~ZX 扭力 torsion P_kaIPP 冷加工 cold machining >-UD]?> 电动机 electromotor ;_>s0rUV 汽缸 cylinder 8y-e+ 过盈配合 interference fit Dp%5$wF)8
热加工 hotwork K3a>^g 摄像头 CCD camera !}z%#$ 倒角 rounding chamfer A J<iM)l| 优化设计 optimal design .L~f Fns/ 工业造型设计 industrial moulding design 0@o;|N"i 有限元 finite element UEN YJ*tnP 滚齿 hobbing Lr K9F^c 插齿 gear shaping yBr$ 0$ 伺服电机 actuating motor GTT5<diw 铣床 milling machine xWd9%,mDNR 钻床 drill machine (r.$%[,.< 镗床 boring machine #Y/97_2 xa 步进电机 stepper motor bMSD/L 丝杠 screw rod xAR^ 导轨 lead rail 7yo|ie@S 组件 subassembly N;e;4,_ n 可编程序逻辑控制器 Programmable Logic Controller PLC hVQ7'@ 电火花加工 electric spark machining
=~,$V<+c
电火花线切割加工 electrical discharge wire - cutting (3)C_Z 相图 phase diagram THrc
H 热处理 heat treatment ;:v]NZtc 固态相变 solid state phase changes L#@l(8. 有色金属 nonferrous metal _Cu[s?,kS 陶瓷 ceramics }T?i%l 合成纤维 synthetic fibre Bq~AU# 电化学腐蚀 electrochemical corrosion N{?Tm`"" 车架 automotive chassis ]s1TJw [B 悬架 suspension trID#DT~ 转向器 redirector {Bav$kw;?e 变速器 speed changer 8Uj68Jl? 板料冲压 sheet metal parts M>`?m
L 孔加工 spot facing machining #R~">g:w 车间 workshop uYG #c(lc 工程技术人员 engineer ?AqrlR]5 气动夹紧 pneuma lock f]@[4<N y 数学模型 mathematical model 'DaNR`9 画法几何 descriptive geometry ?7rmwy\ 机械制图 Mechanical drawing P^'>dOI0w 投影 projection e["Z!D_H 视图 view |U;w !0 剖视图 profile chart #o(?g-3 标准件 standard component YHwVj?6W 零件图 part drawing >=Rd3dgDG 装配图 assembly drawing avYh\xZ 尺寸标注 size marking (E2lv#[ 技术要求 technical requirements )W_ Y3M, 刚度 rigidity O3slabE# 内力 internal force (hD X4;4 位移 displacement {,nd_3"Vq 截面 section 0lvb{Zd 疲劳极限 fatigue limit 7v4-hfN 断裂 fracture rRF+\cP?. 塑性变形 plastic distortion C9"f6>i 脆性材料 brittleness material qiwQUm{ 刚度准则 rigidity criterion YyX^lL_ 垫圈 washer ~|$) 1 垫片 spacer Rx_,J%0Fq 直齿圆柱齿轮 straight toothed spur gear bi4^ zaCEE 斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical-spur gear J8`1V`$ 直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear m \R@.jkZ 运动简图 kinematic sketch ;&7qw69k 齿轮齿条 pinion and rack 3RTB~K8:{ 蜗杆蜗轮 worm and worm gear )VSGqYr# 虚约束 passive constraint juve9HaW 曲柄 crank 'xu7AKpU) 摇杆 racker 3V8j>&
凸轮 cams l:k E^ =6 共轭曲线 conjugate curve (>)+;$Dr,\ 范成法 generation method .PA?N{z 定义域 definitional domain n]6w)wE( 值域 range _3FMQY( 导数\\微分 differential coefficient Z;dwn~Tw 求导 derivation MRxo|A{ 定积分 definite integral %Pt[3> 不定积分 indefinite integral 2yVGEp^ 曲率 curvature <try%p|f 偏微分 partial differential `qYc#_ELv 毛坯 rough +@<^i?ale 游标卡尺 slide caliper ;Kq<',u~ 千分尺 micrometer calipers 5u=U-- 攻丝 tap O7L6Htya 二阶行列式 second order determinant [3bwbfHhi 逆矩阵 inverse matrix *SAcH_I2$> 线性方程组 linear equations ua. 6?W) 概率 probability +$pO 随机变量 random variable #!F8n` C- 排列组合 permutation and combination JqH.QnKcv 气体状态方程 equation of state of gas *<
SU_dAh 动能 kinetic energy )9;kzp/ 势能 potential energy im^I9G
机械能守恒 conservation of mechanical energy J3!k*"P 动量 momentum 07HX5 Hd 桁架 truss 2[bR6 T89 轴线 axes r:S5x. P2 余子式 cofactor s$=B~l 逻辑电路 logic circuit n
B|C-.F 触发器 flip-flop fSb@7L 脉冲波形 pulse shape <P
Z\qE*+y 数模 digital analogy &<;nl^ 液压传动机构 fluid drive mechanism rO2PbF3 机械零件 mechanical parts 4QN6BZJ5 淬火冷却 quench LnACce
?b 淬火 hardening nqw*oLFQ 回火 tempering M3xi 0/. 调质 hardening and tempering rt4|GVa 磨粒 abrasive grain N'1 [t 结合剂 bonding agent 3ks| 砂轮 grinding wheel Q!$kUcky9 Assembly line 组装线 l>Oe ,`9O Layout 布置图 i\c^h;wX Conveyer 流水线物料板 xdSj+507 Rivet table 拉钉机 @%okaj#IO Rivet gun 拉钉枪 A UO0 Screw driver 起子 {~
vPq Pneumatic screw driver 气动起子 1,sO =p)Yg worktable 工作桌 +r34\mAO OOBA 开箱检查 #
v/aI*Rl fit together 组装在一起 }N=zn7W fasten 锁紧(螺丝) W71#NjM2Z fixture 夹具(治具) A 5\"e^> pallet 栈板 4?6'~G$k barcode 条码 vzQmijr- barcode scanner 条码扫描器 ), x3tTR fuse together 熔合 Mdq'> <ajL fuse machine热熔机 O"w_sw repair修理 Tlv|To operator作业员 Ymh2qGcj]8 QC品管 % w/1Uo24 supervisor 课长 _O'rZ5}& ME 制造工程师 nHL>}Yg MT 制造生技 E?W!.hbA cosmetic inspect 外观检查 y#SD-#I- inner parts inspect 内部检查 >w'?DV>u| thumb screw 大头螺丝 XwqfWd_ lbs. inch 镑、英寸 fxCPGj EMI gasket 导电条 'Rf#1ls# front plate 前板 uY#58?>'j rear plate 后板 RyIaT chassis 基座 vnT
bezel panel 面板 `rFGSq$9 power button 电源按键 oA^
]x> reset button 重置键 l<:)rg^, Hi-pot test of SPS 高源高压测试 CMB$RLf Voltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键 S| ?--vai_ sheet metal parts 冲件 E;*TRr>< plastic parts 塑胶件 +R jD\6bJb SOP 制造作业程序 [75e\=wK material check list 物料检查表 k{$"-3ed work cell 工作间 p~VW3u] trolley 台车 Q? |M BTo carton 纸箱 5 s2}nIe sub-line 支线 Y
.X-8 left fork 叉车 {.[,ee-)9 personnel resource department 人力资源部 ]$%4;o4O production department生产部门 n!,TBCNX planning department企划部 @G&xq"Fg7 QC Section品管科 YV+dUvz stamping factory冲压厂 Q#AHEm{9;s painting factory烤漆厂 F973U molding factory成型厂 "pJEzC common equipment常用设备 I>\?t4t uncoiler and straightener整平机 &dMSX}t punching machine 冲床 Fd=`9N9 robot机械手 `SpS?mWA hydraulic machine油压机 'cCj@bZ9X lathe车床 Al;oI3 planer |plein|刨床 Nv#, s_hG miller铣床 4C*=8oe_ grinder磨床 Ny<G2!W linear cutting线切割 zb*4Nsda: electrical sparkle电火花 833t0Ml1A/ welder电焊机 .EELR]`y7I staker=reviting machine铆合机 8?R_O}U position职务 yM ~D.D3H president董事长 [~0q ) general manager总经理 {N`<e>A]{ special assistant manager特助 t|,Ex 7 factory director厂长 tXuxTVhoT department director部长 Oc=PJf%D# deputy manager | =vice manager副理 VZ!$'?? section supervisor课长 ]@ g$<& deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长 LR.+CxQ group leader/supervisor组长 xJ.!Q)[ line supervisor线长 3`!KndY1 assistant manager助理 U~c;W@T to move, to carry, to handle搬运 T`G"2|ISS be put in storage入库 Gi2Ey37]O pack packing包装 55en
D to apply oil擦油 F'Vl\qPt to file burr 锉毛刺 x/^zNO\1 final inspection终检 S,>n'r[ to connect material接料 kV<)>Gs to reverse material 翻料 SZ){1Hu wet station沾湿台 tS@/Bq('B Tiana天那水 &1Iy9&y cleaning cloth抹布 H!=BjU1Pmg to load material上料 h0pr"]sO;$ to unload material卸料 N#ObxOE6T" to return material/stock to退料 `v
er "s; scraped |\\'skr?pid|报废 8hA=$}y&x scrape ..v.刮;削 vGDo?X~#o deficient purchase来料不良 2J;CiEB manufacture procedure制程 p+?WhxG) deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良 fe/6JV
oxidation |\\' ksi\\'dei?n|氧化 T`;M!-)2 scratch刮伤 y?hW#l~#X dents压痕 %tLq&tyeY defective upsiding down抽芽不良 Sa~C#[V defective to staking铆合不良 -qF| Y
f embedded lump镶块 (iP,YKG1? feeding is not in place送料不到位 %q^]./3p stamping-missing漏冲 /ep~/#Ia production capacity生产力 %W+Fe,] education and training教育与训练 B.jYU proposal improvement提案改善 /L^dHI]Q spare parts=buffer备件 m8'1@1d| forklift叉车 b5R*] trailer=long vehicle拖板车 *@^0xz{\z compound die合模 j+/*NM_y3 die locker锁模器 0rUf'S
?K pressure plate=plate pinch压板 *
vD<6qf bolt螺栓 7 >(ygu administration/general affairs dept总务部 $Plk4 o*g automatic screwdriver电动启子 RJD3o_("K thickness gauge厚薄规 2B;QS\e" gauge(or jig)治具 E
.5xzY power wire电源线 <rs]@J'p buzzle蜂鸣器 P $S P4F defective product label不良标签 x
,W+:l9~s identifying sheet list标示单 Po3W+;@ location地点 r MlNp?{_ present members出席人员 7(Kc9sJC%% subject主题 t,_[nu(~8% conclusion结论 %b9M\ decision items决议事项 7j8_O@_ responsible department负责单位 =UY@,*q:c pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日 dGe approved by / checked by / prepared by核准/审核/承办 &@+;]t PCE assembly production schedule sheet PCE组装厂生产排配表 \mloR
' model机锺 T~>:8i work order工令 DP_ \%(A revision版次 [qB=OxH? remark备注 v#xF;@G production control confirmation生产确认 =_Rd0, checked by初审 >Mn.|:DF]& approved by核准 RU=%yk-gM department部门 Pif1sL6' stock age analysis sheet 库存货龄分析表 5]E5 V@C on-hand inventory现有库存 &7LfNN` available material良品可使用 9tO_hhEQ@ obsolete material良品已呆滞 2 6A#X to be inspected or reworked 待验或重工 C'ZU .Y
total合计 Yi`.zm cause description原因说明 Qw:j2g2H7 part number/ P/N 料号 \N30SG?o type形态 uvL|T48 item/group/class类别 (!s[~O 6 quality品质 _ 17"T0 prepared by制表 notes说明 "'Ik{wGc year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet 年终盘点差异分析表 =RA6 p physical inventory盘点数量 `0D+x physical count quantity帐面数量 gQ~4udla. difference quantity差异量 @p;4g_F cause analysis原因分析 ?jbam!A raw materials原料 eR
CGr?e4 materials物料 /Q-!><riD finished product成品 Hg4Ut/0 semi-finished product半成品 rYl37.QE packing materials包材 Vq\6c good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品 @,]v'l!u defective product/non-good parts不良品 B}W^s;h disposed goods处理品 '5%DKz warehouse/hub仓库 7Do)++t on way location在途仓 8Bhng;jX oversea location海外仓 (_* a4xGF spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单 MEu-lM7v spare molds location模具备品仓 +] #>6/2q skid/pallet栈板 ee0J;pP2# tox machine自铆机 kHO\#fF< wire EDM线割 -}%zus5 EDM放电机 wZ^/- coil stock卷料 N|DY)W sheet stock片料 ;$Y?j8g tolerance工差 (H$eXW7 score=groove压线 )~6974 cam block滑块 *M{1RMc pilot导正筒 x\*5A,w{c] trim剪外边 XP'KgTF pierce剪内边 -Jhf] drag form压锻差 {PU[MHZF pocket for the punch head挂钩槽 $hL0/T-m slug hole废料孔 0t) IWD feature die公母模 tQ/U'Ap& expansion dwg展开图 JOMZ&c^ radius半径 thh, V shim(wedge)楔子 [-l^,,E torch-flame cut火焰切割 1yhx)m;f set screw止付螺丝 o` e~1 form block折刀 V#=N?p stop pin定位销 4ngiad6bR round pierce punch=die button圆冲子 M?,;TJ7Gd shape punch=die insert异形子 I0Vm^\8 stock locater block定位块 {Z|C under cut=scrap chopper清角 zmdOL9"a
active plate活动板 ? f%@8%px baffle plate挡块 .N%$I6w cover plate盖板 cJt#8P
male die公模 h.67]U7m female die母模 \UXQy{Ex groove punch压线冲子 X3nwA#If1 air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆 zIQ\_> spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板 s#4
"f bushing block衬套 %hXa5}JL insert 入块 +Y.As club car高尔夫球车 IRpCbTIXK capability能力 NWKD:{ parameter参数 U8moVj8w1 factor系数 hVd63_OO phosphate皮膜化成 &oT]ycz% viscosity涂料粘度 \\[P^ tsF alkalidipping脱脂 blLX ncyD main manifold主集流脉 0hPm,H*Y] bezel斜视规 $Q?UyEi blanking穿落模 n|(Y?`( dejecting顶固模 _3)~{dQ+ demagnetization去磁;消磁 A0'Yfuie high-speed transmission高速传递 _N<8!(|w heat dissipation热传 rack上料 _Wgg=A"G degrease脱脂 " I:j a7 rinse水洗 wt-)5f'{ alkaline etch龄咬 I+}h+[W desmut剥黑膜 kg_TXB D.I. rinse纯水次 {~Phc 2z Chromate铬酸处理 ll6~8PN Anodize阳性处理 A6-JV8^ seal封孔 &Uzg&eB revision版次 !W8$-iq part number/P/N料号 q'PA2a: good products良品 p`Ax)L\f scraped products报放心品 d
kPfdK}G defective products不良品 X.g1
312~ finished products成品 4O2O0\o: disposed products处理品 n`}vcVL; barcode条码 si)920?E& flow chart流程表单 la
f b^ assembly组装 e5MX5 T^ stamping冲压 i/~A7\:8% molding成型 ^G=s< | |