| shentaan |
2011-07-09 15:08 |
机械专业英语词汇对照
机械专业英语词汇 o^epXIrIPi 陶瓷 ceramics eJoM4v 合成纤维 synthetic fibre F?6kkLS/ 电化学腐蚀 electrochemical corrosion 5[;[ Te9=S 车架 automotive chassis 1"y!wsM% 悬架 suspension Rs=Fcvl 转向器 redirector XH%pV 变速器 speed changer e=9/3?El 板料冲压 sheet metal parts N1'"7eg/ 孔加工 spot facing machining GQt5GOt 车间 workshop ]y{tMC 工程技术人员 engineer [#GBn0BG) 气动夹紧 pneuma lock -f |/#1 数学模型 mathematical model k1,k 9BK 画法几何 descriptive geometry `sm Cfh}j6 机械制图 Mechanical drawing
!`_f 投影 projection \oPe"k= 视图 view z#+WK|a 剖视图 profile chart i$y=tJehi 标准件 standard component .OJGo<#$f 零件图 part drawing ]-t)wGr 装配图 assembly drawing k*A(7qQA`4 尺寸标注 size marking o'lG9ePM| 技术要求 technical requirements Z0&^(Fb 刚度 rigidity zh) &6'S\ 内力 internal force ~ n<|f 位移 displacement ]L~z9) 截面 section 6Y2,fW8i, 疲劳极限 fatigue limit | +;ZC y 断裂 fracture u[qy1M0 塑性变形 plastic distortion =\]gL%N-| 脆性材料 brittleness material #)S }z+I 刚度准则 rigidity criterion #<Y.+: 垫圈 washer 9SeGkwec?$ 垫片 spacer \];|$FQg 直齿圆柱齿轮 straight toothed spur gear K21Xx`XK 斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical-spur gear ),{3LIr 直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear #N`'hPD} 运动简图 kinematic sketch eSoX|2g 齿轮齿条 pinion and rack L~ax`i1:" 蜗杆蜗轮 worm and worm gear k
Fl*Im 虚约束 passive constraint 4AhFE@ 曲柄 crank $MasYi 摇杆 racker >IQ&*Bb 凸轮 cams ^:?z7m 共轭曲线 conjugate curve R}Zaz3( Hd 范成法 generation method Y<;C>Rs
定义域 definitional domain 9y\nO)\Tv 值域 range X)SUFhP\ 导数\\微分 differential coefficient _dd_Z40R 求导 derivation V.3#O^S 定积分 definite integral TJNE2 不定积分 indefinite integral ;s3@(OnjZ 曲率 curvature 7eq.UyUxs 偏微分 partial differential 9>+>s ?IgK 毛坯 rough (NUXK 游标卡尺 slide caliper g{DOQA 千分尺 micrometer calipers 07^.Z[(pCt 攻丝 tap T\wOGaCW 二阶行列式 second order determinant 4oF,;o+v\4 逆矩阵 inverse matrix `*CoVx~fk 线性方程组 linear equations a?Om;-i2`S 概率 probability QPVr:+\B{ 随机变量 random variable blz#M # 排列组合 permutation and combination e77s?WxbK 气体状态方程 equation of state of gas |\B\IPs{%' 动能 kinetic energy yzpa\[^ 势能 potential energy Rt%Dps% 机械能守恒 conservation of mechanical energy %|@?)[; NO*~C',cI/ 动量 momentum ?_pd#W=! 桁架 truss XF{2'x_R 轴线 axes $_
$%L0)5 余子式 cofactor j,,#B4b 逻辑电路 logic circuit ,,XHw;{ 触发器 flip-flop <\:*cET3 脉冲波形 pulse shape dFeGibI{ 数模 digital analogy 0T3r#zQ 液压传动机构 fluid drive mechanism 3I?yRE 机械零件 mechanical parts /x-tl)(s= 淬火冷却 quench FlS)m` 淬火 hardening @TKQ_7BcB 回火 tempering hQSJt[8My 调质 hardening and tempering TuMZHB7h; 磨粒 abrasive grain XSZjuQ<[3 结合剂 bonding agent uJ*|SSN~ 砂轮 grinding wheel w*SF Q_6YE \@2sI etW-gbr 后角 clearance angle 0g#?'sD 龙门刨削 planing 4z|Yfvq 主轴 spindle cNN_KA 主轴箱 headstock 9DXu*} 卡盘 chuck ,Ur~DXY 加工中心 machining center )fZ5.W8UE] 车刀 lathe tool s|!b: Ms` 车床 lathe ,/L_9wV-\ 钻削 镗削 bore .>zkS*oX4z 车削 turning b!37:V\#} 磨床 grinder hG'2(Y! 基准 benchmark yC=vTzzp 钳工 locksmith kLY9#p=X 锻 forge = &aD!nTx 压模 stamping Y@%6*uTLa 焊 weld NOmSLIgt7 拉床 broaching machine =TI|uD6T 拉孔 broaching dR/UXzrc 装配 assembling 0H.B>:pv 铸造 found H+2J.&Ch 流体动力学 fluid dynamics NU/~E"^I. 流体力学 fluid mechanics o:Z*F0qm 加工 machining e;}5~dSi 液压 hydraulic pressure ]i]sgg[ 切线 tangent Mz{ Rh+gS 机电一体化 mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration Zr2QeLQC( 气压 air pressure pneumatic pressure zck |jhJ6 稳定性 stability +XRv
iHA` 介质 medium { K0T%.G 液压驱动泵 fluid clutch VF==F_l 液压泵 hydraulic pump lR^dT4 阀门 valve 7#|NQ=yd 失效 invalidation 8UL:C?eY 强度 intensity GrQAho 载荷 load ?y45#Tk] 应力 stress qaGIU`}:$A 安全系数 safty factor C1rCKKh 可靠性 reliability E 0pF; P5 螺纹 thread s*#|EdD6@ 螺旋 helix B
9Mwj:)} 键 spline @%cJjZ5y 销 pin N$,)vb< 滚动轴承 rolling bearing $ .Z2Rdlv( 滑动轴承 sliding bearing x}>tX 弹簧 spring n_ez6{ 制动器 arrester brake 17Gdu[E 十字结联轴节 crosshead IKr7"` 联轴器 coupling }EIwkz8 链 chain w./EJkKI 皮带 strap Oc'z?6axWv 精加工 finish machining Yh%wf3
UEO 粗加工 rough machining %Z5k8 变速箱体 gearbox casing S+>]8ZY 腐蚀 rust &s;%(c04A 氧化 oxidation dO// 磨损 wear RK3/!C`
耐用度 durability tr/dd&(Y1 随机信号 random signal }Voh5*$E` 离散信号 discrete signal x[^A9 超声传感器 ultrasonic sensor /#se>4] 集成电路 integrate circuit d,+n,;6Cf 挡板 orifice plate :d2u? +F 残余应力 residual stress ,]{NZ9 套筒 sleeve K]Cvk% 扭力 torsion _TXV{<E6 冷加工 cold machining q
|^O 电动机 electromotor :{
T#M$T 汽缸 cylinder CzEn_ZMb 过盈配合 interference fit 2!3&Ub#FO 热加工 hotwork Yr= mLT|JN 摄像头 CCD camera fDqXM;a" 倒角 rounding chamfer 2*L/c- 优化设计 optimal design bgK(l d` 工业造型设计 industrial moulding design VfcQibm 有限元 finite element _Usg`ax- 滚齿 hobbing _dBU6U:V 插齿 gear shaping ^Q,/C8qeb 伺服电机 actuating motor #"{8Z&Z 铣床 milling machine dJ^`9W 钻床 drill machine UQcmHZ+lf 镗床 boring machine 19u?^w 步进电机 stepper motor e`Yns$x 丝杠 screw rod qU
n> 导轨 lead rail Fb'wC 组件 subassembly PK4UdT 可编程序逻辑控制器 Programmable Logic Controller PLC NFc8"7Mz} 电火花加工 electric spark machining "\[>@_p h 电火花线切割加工 electrical discharge wire - cutting F]*-i 55S 相图 phase diagram DS2$ w9! 热处理 heat treatment cj#q7 固态相变 solid state phase changes !v L:P2 有色金属 nonferrous metal 8W>l(w9M 陶瓷 ceramics :GYv9OG 合成纤维 synthetic fibre VC(|t} L4 电化学腐蚀 electrochemical corrosion 7$=@q|$ 车架 automotive chassis \(FDR 悬架 suspension K-u/q6ufK 转向器 redirector 6I#DlAU@v 变速器 speed changer ix+x-G 板料冲压 sheet metal parts (d#Z-w- 孔加工 spot facing machining rfi`Bp 车间 workshop Q9>]@DrAx 工程技术人员 engineer wS0bk<( 气动夹紧 pneuma lock \AzcW;03g[ 数学模型 mathematical model l7!)#^`2_ 画法几何 descriptive geometry N=wy)+ 机械制图 Mechanical drawing I}IW!K 投影 projection 6S[D"Q94 视图 view Dg+d=I? 剖视图 profile chart W@dY:N} 标准件 standard component "J{zfWr 零件图 part drawing Ds_
"m, 装配图 assembly drawing G9inNz*Cx 尺寸标注 size marking ji
-1yX 技术要求 technical requirements ]!aa#?Fc 刚度 rigidity 5qSZ>DZ 内力 internal force [B @j@& 位移 displacement <,4(3 >js 截面 section Jk`)`94I 疲劳极限 fatigue limit a&"*UJk<? 断裂 fracture f {Z%:H 塑性变形 plastic distortion E_1I|$ 脆性材料 brittleness material C}'="g^=sl 刚度准则 rigidity criterion c@7hLUaE2 垫圈 washer Pm(:M:a 垫片 spacer (x0*(*A} 直齿圆柱齿轮 straight toothed spur gear "nno)~)u 斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical-spur gear TeCpT2!5j 直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear cCGXB|9fYR 运动简图 kinematic sketch bK8F | 齿轮齿条 pinion and rack `lezJ(Xm 蜗杆蜗轮 worm and worm gear ]=VS~azZ5 虚约束 passive constraint eSNSnh]' 曲柄 crank 6H,=S`V]EK 摇杆 racker _I-VWDCk 凸轮 cams gam#6
s 共轭曲线 conjugate curve m<"fRT!Y 范成法 generation method 3;S`< 定义域 definitional domain ZNpExfGEU 值域 range !LOors za 导数\\微分 differential coefficient Guw|00w,Q$ 求导 derivation 8{SU?MHQLE 定积分 definite integral Pph8"`mv.m 不定积分 indefinite integral Jhy
t)@7/, 曲率 curvature D>b5Uwt 偏微分 partial differential )(Mr f{ 毛坯 rough 6y,P4O*q 游标卡尺 slide caliper w1@b5- 千分尺 micrometer calipers apD=>O 攻丝 tap Wo9psv7. 二阶行列式 second order determinant @PoFxv 逆矩阵 inverse matrix G h[`q7B
Q 线性方程组 linear equations F:o# 概率 probability tWSvxGCzn% 随机变量 random variable 6$fnQcpJ 排列组合 permutation and combination ,' rL'Ys 气体状态方程 equation of state of gas dEd ]U49u 动能 kinetic energy 4!~
.6cp3 势能 potential energy 3R%UPT0> 机械能守恒 conservation of mechanical energy UcLNMn| 动量 momentum Q|=
Q]$d 桁架 truss omv6_DdZ 轴线 axes g2{H^YUN$_ 余子式 cofactor b?]ly( 逻辑电路 logic circuit f UF;SqT 触发器 flip-flop fHe0W 脉冲波形 pulse shape 0YpiHoM 数模 digital analogy nz(q)"A 液压传动机构 fluid drive mechanism >PJtG]D
机械零件 mechanical parts GtM(
Y 淬火冷却 quench ,>
(bt%b 淬火 hardening @9uYmkcV 回火 tempering OVUs]uK 调质 hardening and tempering ,]uX:h-EM 磨粒 abrasive grain 71l"m^Z3zy 结合剂 bonding agent v-;XyVx 砂轮 grinding wheel ..q63dr Assembly line 组装线 cF_;hD|YZ Layout 布置图 6/mkJj+" Conveyer 流水线物料板 @UpC{M--Wr Rivet table 拉钉机 C](z#c~c Rivet gun 拉钉枪 xdL/0 N3 Screw driver 起子 \U!@OX.R'M Pneumatic screw driver 气动起子 S0N2rU worktable 工作桌 C'-zh\a OOBA 开箱检查 &8]#RQy{f fit together 组装在一起 XatA8(_,5 fasten 锁紧(螺丝) )pjjW"C+ fixture 夹具(治具) b$?Xn {Y pallet 栈板 `&u<aLA barcode 条码 ,l$NJt barcode scanner 条码扫描器 =|E
09 fuse together 熔合 3'[Rvy{ fuse machine热熔机 ;V(H7
ZM repair修理 h"u<E\g operator作业员 dU ,)TKQ QC品管 >P\h,1 supervisor 课长 7`blGzP_ ME 制造工程师 Q(IJD4 MT 制造生技 ShWHHU(QQ cosmetic inspect 外观检查 selP=Q! inner parts inspect 内部检查 <AI>8j6#B thumb screw 大头螺丝 t{R5
E U lbs. inch 镑、英寸 !Tn0M; EMI gasket 导电条 (]3ERPn#y front plate 前板 HQ^9[HN. rear plate 后板 QFW0KD`5 chassis 基座 _{6,.TN bezel panel 面板 :cc[Jco@w power button 电源按键 =5y`(0 I`U reset button 重置键 _m9~* Hi-pot test of SPS 高源高压测试 0).fBBNG Voltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键 5-8]N>/b! sheet metal parts 冲件 /x plastic parts 塑胶件 LkJ$aW/ SOP 制造作业程序 45x,|h[F{5 material check list 物料检查表 ;".z[l * work cell 工作间 ug^om{e- trolley 台车 -|m$YrzG carton 纸箱
6Xdtr sub-line 支线 %{R_^Y8t left fork 叉车 H<`^w)? personnel resource department 人力资源部 9t{|_G production department生产部门 YF}9k planning department企划部 O6yP
qG *j QC Section品管科 [O^}rUqq stamping factory冲压厂 `[WyHO|8 painting factory烤漆厂 pO"m~ mpA molding factory成型厂 7{n\yl? common equipment常用设备 OuB2 x=B uncoiler and straightener整平机 bt;lq!g punching machine 冲床 9c#lLKrzG robot机械手 QTVa hydraulic machine油压机 C@%iQ]= lathe车床 o;3j:#3 | planer |plein|刨床 AK6=Ydu miller铣床 "E.\6sC grinder磨床 &oA~
Tx linear cutting线切割 c#=&!FRe electrical sparkle电火花 RNGO~:k?r welder电焊机 Js/N()X staker=reviting machine铆合机 uu}'i\Q position职务 7g-Dfg.w president董事长 ytEQ` general manager总经理 Q}=fVY special assistant manager特助 x'@W=P 7 factory director厂长 M9gOoYf,~ department director部长 'r~8 deputy manager | =vice manager副理 5)w4)K-% section supervisor课长 Zw+=ng.q? deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长 A*hZv|$0 group leader/supervisor组长 pg+b[7 line supervisor线长 \H^;'agA assistant manager助理 W/sY#" to move, to carry, to handle搬运 ^[#=L4 be put in storage入库 #+$ zE#je pack packing包装 gt'*B5F( to apply oil擦油 jDkm:X}: to file burr 锉毛刺 )`^ /(YG final inspection终检 DacN{r"3 to connect material接料 :i.t)ES to reverse material 翻料 Hj2<ZL wet station沾湿台 vTdUuj3N Tiana天那水 n!ZMTcK8 cleaning cloth抹布 /N>} 4Ay to load material上料 4h;4!I| to unload material卸料 guU=NQZ to return material/stock to退料 NddO*`8+) scraped |\\'skr?pid|报废 Y17hOKc` scrape ..v.刮;削 "TfI+QgLF deficient purchase来料不良 _C20 +PMO manufacture procedure制程 K U$`!h deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良 iUTU*El> oxidation |\\' ksi\\'dei?n|氧化 ~T%Ui#Gc scratch刮伤 ]w!0u2K<Q\ dents压痕 s"WBw'_<< defective upsiding down抽芽不良 j1A|D
defective to staking铆合不良 /[%w*v*' embedded lump镶块 r_^)1w feeding is not in place送料不到位 `^x9(i/NE stamping-missing漏冲 Ps3~{zH` production capacity生产力 +pz}4M` education and training教育与训练 eQ;Q4 proposal improvement提案改善 "TNVD"RLY spare parts=buffer备件 <[ZI.+_Wt forklift叉车 QjJfE<h trailer=long vehicle拖板车 0\Y1}C compound die合模 nM8[ die locker锁模器 s9i|mVtm8 pressure plate=plate pinch压板 2e59Ez%k6 bolt螺栓 vQgq]mA? administration/general affairs dept总务部 t+O e)Ns automatic screwdriver电动启子 QD$Gw-U-l= thickness gauge厚薄规 7\X$7 gauge(or jig)治具 GJ,aRI power wire电源线 g5Hr7Km buzzle蜂鸣器 FqZgdmwR defective product label不良标签 0q#"clw identifying sheet list标示单 k3>YBf`fC location地点 2)9r'ai?a present members出席人员 Ys3uPs subject主题 ezUQ>
e conclusion结论 8vSIf+ decision items决议事项 E{%SR responsible department负责单位 g*J@[y; pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日 Vm,,uF approved by / checked by / prepared by核准/审核/承办 o_$&XNC_ PCE assembly production schedule sheet PCE组装厂生产排配表
)M:)y model机锺 N 9LgU)-Jt work order工令 C6]OAUXy:F revision版次 to> remark备注 4-^[%&>} production control confirmation生产确认 "VTF}#Uo checked by初审 2+Yb
7 uI, approved by核准 E
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department部门 3{ "O,h stock age analysis sheet 库存货龄分析表 vy9dAl on-hand inventory现有库存 jn=:G+0 available material良品可使用 'SV7$,mK@ obsolete material良品已呆滞 8:dQ._#v to be inspected or reworked 待验或重工 fd 1C{^c total合计 snC/H G7 cause description原因说明 Wekqn!h part number/ P/N 料号 "@yyXS
r type形态 :kG)sw7 item/group/class类别 %u!b& 5]e quality品质 |`0n"x7 prepared by制表 notes说明 B<,YPS8w year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet 年终盘点差异分析表 JN(-.8< physical inventory盘点数量 BJy;-(JP physical count quantity帐面数量 L;/n!k.A difference quantity差异量 }r3~rG<D71 cause analysis原因分析 tJU-<{8 raw materials原料 U(,.D}PG materials物料 >5ChcefH finished product成品 _A'{la~k semi-finished product半成品 *C2R`gpBI packing materials包材 N`$!p9r good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品 ZA820A>2! defective product/non-good parts不良品 Apfnx7Fv disposed goods处理品 RN9;kB)c warehouse/hub仓库 <Ef[c@3 on way location在途仓 #g9ZX16} oversea location海外仓 <]d
LX}C) spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单 kbI/4IRW spare molds location模具备品仓 Z :nbZHByh skid/pallet栈板 ,={t8lN tox machine自铆机 $/Ov2z wire EDM线割 -t-tn22 EDM放电机 5kMWW*Xtf coil stock卷料 | C+o; sheet stock片料 1[PMDS_X tolerance工差 6QZp@ score=groove压线 r{K;|'d%h cam block滑块 s V
}+eU pilot导正筒 NNkP\oh\ trim剪外边 `u_Qa pierce剪内边 Qa4MZj;$K drag form压锻差 ~Xv=9@,h pocket for the punch head挂钩槽 o\=n4;S slug hole废料孔 ] d?x$> feature die公母模 K$[$4 dX] expansion dwg展开图 A :e;k{J radius半径
jNyoN1M shim(wedge)楔子 wCKj7y[ torch-flame cut火焰切割
%X1x4t] set screw止付螺丝 u8L$]vOg form block折刀 *?%
k#S stop pin定位销 |ys0`Vb=$ round pierce punch=die button圆冲子 mUP. rb6 shape punch=die insert异形子 WO*9+\[v stock locater block定位块 #x@ eDnb_ under cut=scrap chopper清角 H9 tXSh active plate活动板 6lFfS!ZFA baffle plate挡块 MuI2?:~:*4 cover plate盖板 l*=aMjd? male die公模 X[3}?,aqL female die母模 zGlZ!t: groove punch压线冲子 nE W31 8 air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆 CA s>AXbs spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板 uGP(R=H bushing block衬套 g P}+wbk insert 入块 @{HrJ/4%:& club car高尔夫球车 5Fw - d capability能力 (p)!Mq
"^ parameter参数 ]0j9>s2|Z factor系数 Xrqx\X phosphate皮膜化成 4'>1HW viscosity涂料粘度 t?eH'*> alkalidipping脱脂 Xyx"A(v^l main manifold主集流脉 l.=p8-/$'7 bezel斜视规 N_gD>6I blanking穿落模 lS5ny dejecting顶固模 {S.>BXX demagnetization去磁;消磁 vGd1w%J- high-speed transmission高速传递 5Rv+zQ#GR heat dissipation热传 rack上料 ~qP[eWe degrease脱脂 dY!Z rinse水洗 nms8@[4- alkaline etch龄咬 *f+: <=i desmut剥黑膜 FY3IUG D.I. rinse纯水次 chI.{Rj Chromate铬酸处理 >l5$ 9wO Anodize阳性处理 [:EvTY seal封孔 ~mz%E revision版次 >bo'Y9C part number/P/N料号 Dt}rR[yJ good products良品 #
TkR scraped products报放心品 qL
/7^)( defective products不良品 1R%1h9I4' finished products成品 Wd,a?31| disposed products处理品 X@A1#z+s0] barcode条码 JK_OZ flow chart流程表单 umEVy*hc assembly组装 SX0_v_%M stamping冲压 V*[b}Xew molding成型 rSXzBi{ spare parts=buffer备品 'fd1Pj9~$ coordinate座标 J5M+FwZq dismantle the die折模 tOl e>] auxiliary fuction辅助功能 uKr1Z2 poly-line多义线 <'U]`Lp heater band 加热片 ^eq</5q D thermocouple热电偶 \_6OC Vil sand blasting喷沙 6=GZLpv grit 砂砾 ~%k ?L4% derusting machine除锈机 !0VfbY9C degate打浇口 ]2SI!Ai7 dryer烘干机 Zo-$z8 induction感应 #o`Ny4sq/ induction light感应光 J4$!
68 response=reaction=interaction感应 |,C#:"z; ram连杆 lEjwgk { edge finder巡边器 A#wEuX=[ concave凸 7*+]wEs convex凹 F"+o@9] short射料不足 jdA
]2] nick缺口 gxNL_(A speck瑕?? z,SYw &S shine亮班 LaFZ?7@|} splay 银纹 :*514N gas mark焦痕 ],etZ%z& delamination起鳞 ~EiH-z4U cold slug冷块 Dr<='Ux[5 blush 导色 QbFHfA2Ij gouge沟槽;凿槽 s54nF\3V satin texture段面咬花 +|cI:|H> witness line证示线 $m$;v<PSe patent专利 5f'DoT grit沙砾 `TqSQg_l granule=peuet=grain细粒 dhPKHrS grit maker抽粒机 EV M7Q> cushion缓冲 oih5B<&f# magnalium镁铝合金 .1 )RW5|c magnesium镁金 Rg&-0b metal plate钣金 2.uA|~qH lathe车 mill锉 gO?44^hMe plane刨 {Bvj"mL]j grind磨 5v.DX`" drill铝 bp<^R boring镗 4Aes#{R3v blinster气泡 <Q< AwP fillet镶;嵌边 zSTR^sgJ through-hole form通孔形式 Pf_F59" voller pin formality滚针形式 6(&Y(/ cam driver铡楔 >T3H qYX5W shank摸柄 l*aj#%ha crank shaft曲柄轴 rM}0%J' augular offset角度偏差 \p&~,% velocity速度 >u+q1j. production tempo生产进度现状 rnFM/GAy torque扭矩 z$lF)r:Bc spline=the multiple keys花键 >QE{O.Z quenching淬火 n^(A=G tempering回火 )+y G+ annealing退火 gT+Bhr carbonization碳化 O>y'Nqz tungsten high speed steel钨高速的 q z&+=d@ moly high speed steel钼高速的 .9G<y 4 organic solvent有机溶剂 !c W[G/W8 bracket小磁导 v5ur&egVs liaison联络单 8OhDjWVJ volatile挥发性 5AeQQU resistance电阻 sRHA."A!8 ion离子 0'Z\O
titrator滴定仪 H[Q_hY[>V beacon警示灯 7^TV~E# coolant冷却液 EpPf_ \o crusher破碎机 -<_$m6x"A 阿基米德蜗杆 Archimedes worm N^0uit 安全系数 safety factor; factor of safety GyI-)BlDC 安全载荷 safe load 0[A9b,MMVO 凹面、凹度 concavity 9W`Frx'h1 扳手 wrench O09ke-lC 板簧 flat leaf spring ,{eUP0] 半圆键 woodruff key gYop--\14] 变形 deformation h~Q)Uy5N(D 摆杆 oscillating bar {U!St@ 摆动从动件 oscillating follower O;Y:uHf 摆动从动件凸轮机构 cam with oscillating follower KLQTKMNv 摆动导杆机构 oscillating guide-bar mechanism *!e(A ]& 摆线齿轮 cycloidal gear q~K(]Ya/ 摆线齿形 cycloidal tooth profile `D5HC 摆线运动规律 cycloidal motion i7[uLdQ 摆线针轮 cycloidal-pin wheel nxm$}!Df 包角 angle of contact '(&%O8Yi 保持架 cage 6&U+6gb 背对背安装 back-to-back arrangement [&S}dQ" 背锥 back cone ; normal cone FE7)E.U 背锥角 back angle C.MoKa3 背锥距 back cone distance Wo$%9!W 比例尺 scale Ei>m0
~<\ 比热容 specific heat capacity oT95^y\9 闭式链 closed kinematic chain 'fwU]Hm 闭链机构 closed chain mechanism 36m5bYMd) 臂部 arm 9?T{}| ? 变频器 frequency converters 6~meM@ 变频调速 frequency control of motor speed 2 -!L _W( 变速 speed change *v%rMU7, 变速齿轮 change gear change wheel }f>H\iJe 变位齿轮 modified gear ~=r^3nZR/J 变位系数 modification coefficient c>bq%} 标准齿轮 standard gear !hxIlVd{ 标准直齿轮 standard spur gear E9!N>0 表面质量系数 superficial mass factor 9X<OJT;3J 表面传热系数 surface coefficient of heat transfer !7B\Xl'S 表面粗糙度 surface roughness wt}9B[ 并联式组合 combination in parallel 7Ob*Yv=[ 并联机构 parallel mechanism :B*}^g 并联组合机构 parallel combined mechanism C"T1MTB 并行工程 concurrent engineering 0IM8 并行设计 concurred design, CD ?`?T7w|3
y 不平衡相位 phase angle of unbalance wgeNs9L 不平衡 imbalance (or unbalance) %T`U^Pnr 不平衡量 amount of unbalance ~rbIMF4T`] 不完全齿轮机构 intermittent gearing q(^Q3 波发生器 wave generator o;F" {RZ 波数 number of waves bJr[I 补偿 compensation u?+bW-D'd 参数化设计 parameterization design, PD n7LfQWc 残余应力 residual stress A^fjfa);V 操纵及控制装置 operation control device 4_M>OD/" 槽轮 Geneva wheel I{0k 槽轮机构 Geneva mechanism ; Maltese cross "L"150Ih 槽数 Geneva numerate _,h@:Xij 槽凸轮 groove cam <S"~vKD' 侧隙 backlash mo]KCi 差动轮系 differential gear train ;a"q'5+Ne 差动螺旋机构 differential screw mechanism JeH;v0 差速器 differential 1pp -=$k 常用机构 conventional mechanism; mechanism in common use v"u^M-_ 车床 lathe UnWW/]E 承载量系数 bearing capacity factor nCg66-3A 承载能力 bearing capacity }7<5hn E 成对安装 paired mounting :q3+AtF 尺寸系列 dimension series [}mA`5 齿槽 tooth space PnT)LqEF 齿槽宽 spacewidth Sywu=b 齿侧间隙 backlash K2_Qu't0$ 齿顶高 addendum K5Wg"^AHY/ 齿顶圆 addendum circle D8K-K]W@ 齿根高 dedendum H( -Y 齿根圆 dedendum circle <M?: 齿厚 tooth thickness k ^'f[|} 齿距 circular pitch s)A<=)w/e 齿宽 face width UsVMoX^ 齿廓 tooth profile :)f7A7 :; 齿廓曲线 tooth curve 2pHR_mrb 齿轮 gear z5\;OLJS, 齿轮变速箱 speed-changing gear boxes z1OFcqm 齿轮齿条机构 pinion and rack =?0lA_
0 齿轮插刀 pinion cutter; pinion-shaped shaper cutter OY-w?'p?W 齿轮滚刀 hob ,hobbing cutter ^y viV
Y 齿轮机构 gear v'2[[u{7* 齿轮轮坯 blank
`WEZ"5n 齿轮传动系 pinion unit a[bBT@f 齿轮联轴器 gear coupling !{,F~i9 齿条传动 rack gear }'"Gr%jf( 齿数 tooth number G%p~m%zIK 齿数比 gear ratio [t\B6XxT 齿条 rack vQV K$n` 齿条插刀 rack cutter; rack-shaped shaper cutter \h<BDk* 齿形链、无声链 silent chain Is<"OQ 齿形系数 form factor HY;o^drd 齿式棘轮机构 tooth ratchet mechanism ?VU(Pq*` 插齿机 gear shaper bZ_mYyBh 重合点 coincident points =tTqN+4 重合度 contact ratio W" "*ASi 冲床 punch S&C1 TC 传动比 transmission ratio, speed ratio 9ch#}/7B 传动装置 gearing; transmission gear !M<{E* 传动系统 driven system WnFG{S{s 传动角 transmission angle $S*4r&8ZD 传动轴 transmission shaft K[\'"HyQ,X 串联式组合 combination in series :m=m}3/: 串联式组合机构 series combined mechanism W)j|rz. 串级调速 cascade speed control `pZs T
^G[ 创新 innovation creation $5`!Z%>/ 创新设计 creation design fJ*:{48 垂直载荷、法向载荷 normal load iyZZ}M 唇形橡胶密封 lip rubber seal ek aFN\ 磁流体轴承 magnetic fluid bearing inPJ2uBD\^ 从动带轮 driven pulley TfxwVPX 从动件 driven link, follower y]..=z_ql 从动件平底宽度 width of flat-face h<l1]h+x 从动件停歇 follower dwell t-u|U(n 从动件运动规律 follower motion 3LR p2(A 从动轮 driven gear a>4uiFiv 粗线 bold line 9_ICNG% 粗牙螺纹 coarse thread :R6bq! 大齿轮 gear wheel h.rD}N\L 打包机 packer +YOKA* 打滑 slipping kpwt]]e* 带传动 belt driving 4W4kwU6D 带轮 belt pulley fHrt+_Zn| 带式制动器 band brake /il@`w;G 单列轴承 single row bearing a^qNJ?R! 单向推力轴承 single-direction thrust bearing sH,kW|D 单万向联轴节 single universal joint ;wiao(t>4N 单位矢量 unit vector 1PaUI#X"2F 当量齿轮 equivalent spur gear; virtual gear ?71+f{s 当量齿数 equivalent teeth number; virtual number of teeth &WXY 'A= 当量摩擦系数 equivalent coefficient of friction Dq\ Jz~ 当量载荷 equivalent load T[k4lM 刀具 cutter U;_[b"SW% 导数 derivative wCMQPt)VS 倒角 chamfer `i,_aFB| 导热性 conduction of heat Hi!Jj 导程 lead K)7zKEp`cj 导程角 lead angle 3>ex5 等加等减速运动规律 parabolic motion; constant acceleration and deceleration motion 1L7{p>;-dO 等速运动规律 uniform motion; constant velocity motion DVZdClAL 等径凸轮 conjugate yoke radial cam yn
AB 等宽凸轮 constant-breadth cam {>3\N0e5 等效构件 equivalent link ?[TfpAtQ` 等效力 equivalent force e;bYaM4UX 等效力矩 equivalent moment of force 09KcKhFB 等效量 equivalent _R|Ify#J 等效质量 equivalent mass MmPU7Nl%X 等效转动惯量 equivalent moment of inertia 4 PLk 等效动力学模型 dynamically equivalent model :6 J +%(f 底座 chassis I7+9~5p 低副 lower pair 3H\w2V 点划线 chain dotted line M`,~ mU (疲劳)点蚀 pitting 1[F3 Z 垫圈 gasket h-a!q7]l 垫片密封 gasket seal Mk 0+D# 碟形弹簧 belleville spring )"(] Lf's 顶隙 bottom clearance |!|^ v 定轴轮系 ordinary gear train; gear train with fixed axes <^.=>Q0S\ 动力学 dynamics
>DM44 动密封 kinematical seal 2A`A\19t 动能 dynamic energy [sV"ws 动力粘度 dynamic viscosity -W{DxN1 动力润滑 dynamic lubrication "|Fy+'5} 动平衡 dynamic balance MiT}L 动平衡机 dynamic balancing machine .9*wY0: 动态特性 dynamic characteristics NvE}eA# 动态分析设计 dynamic analysis design qL6c`(0 动压力 dynamic reaction e<7.y#L 动载荷 dynamic load +=Jir1SLV 端面 transverse plane ;a=w5,h: 端面参数 transverse parameters W/z7"# 端面齿距 transverse circular pitch 1sE?YJP- 端面齿廓 transverse tooth profile 6h?gs"[j 端面重合度 transverse contact ratio gXT9 r' k 端面模数 transverse module +:=(#Y 端面压力角 transverse pressure angle X5fmz%VK@ 锻造 forge |@?%Ct 对称循环应力 symmetry circulating stress Sgim3):Z 对心滚子从动件 radial (or in-line ) roller follower CZnK8&VDY 对心直动从动件 radial (or in-line ) translating follower r0t^g9K0 对心移动从动件 radial reciprocating follower y4Z&@,_{ 对心曲柄滑块机构 in-line slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism 3P~o"a> 多列轴承 multi-row bearing 2n><RZ/9 多楔带 poly V-belt eg<bi@C1| 多项式运动规律 polynomial motion kh~'Cn "O 多质量转子 rotor with several masses V6$xcAE"</ 惰轮 idle gear 0tISXu- 额定寿命 rating life 7g=2Z[o 额定载荷 load rating iUMY!eqp II 级杆组 dyad 2Y}?P+:%> 发生线 generating line ZN"j%E{d 发生面 generating plane mS>xGtD&K 法面 normal plane $p!yhn7 法面参数 normal parameters AL/?,%F 法面齿距 normal circular pitch M7f;Pa 法面模数 normal module eD$M<Eu 法面压力角 normal pressure angle {l_{T4xToB 法向齿距 normal pitch QY/hI` 法向齿廓 normal tooth profile Er/bO 法向直廓蜗杆 straight sided normal worm ~pa!w?/bQ 法向力 normal force _(J&aY\ 反馈式组合 feedback combining s &Dg8$ 反向运动学 inverse ( or backward) kinematics 9[!,c`pw 反转法 kinematic inversion _AV1WS;^^8 反正切 Arctan gh`m*@ 范成法 generating cutting s}5cSU!| 仿形法 form cutting ,1'4o3 方案设计、概念设计 concept design, CD 6cqP2!~ 防振装置 shockproof device GdB.4s^ 飞轮 flywheel VxP&j0M> 飞轮矩 moment of flywheel f>BWG` 非标准齿轮 nonstandard gear 6nhMP$h 非接触式密封 non-contact seal \txbhWN 非周期性速度波动 aperiodic speed fluctuation ys_`e 非圆齿轮 non-circular gear C]^H& 粉末合金 powder metallurgy dd2[yKC` 分度线 reference line; standard pitch line =U|N=/y#hJ 分度圆 reference circle; standard (cutting) pitch circle !=;XBd- 分度圆柱导程角 lead angle at reference cylinder ,mRyQS'F 分度圆柱螺旋角 helix angle at reference cylinder '=][J_ 分母 denominator R+gz<H.Q 分子 numerator yH][(o=2 分度圆锥 reference cone; standard pitch cone }@if6(0 分析法 analytical method A!1;}x 封闭差动轮系 planetary differential zMIT}$L 复合铰链 compound hinge nRd)++ 复合式组合 compound combining jYNrD"n 复合轮系 compound (or combined) gear train l
& Dxg 复合平带 compound flat belt B^).BQ 复合应力 combined stress MX@IHc 复式螺旋机构 Compound screw mechanism G0E121`h 复杂机构 complex mechanism 5SCKP<rb 杆组 Assur group j}b\Z9)! 干涉 interference &.TTJsKG h 刚度系数 stiffness coefficient \uss Uv 刚轮 rigid circular spline W0I#\b18 钢丝软轴 wire soft shaft Z{?G.L*/ 刚体导引机构 body guidance mechanism q7u'_R,; 刚性冲击 rigid impulse (shock) SkU9ON 刚性转子 rigid rotor 8p[)MiC5W^ 刚性轴承 rigid bearing |bgo;J/ 刚性联轴器 rigid coupling UGK*G y 高度系列 height series {Ay"bjZh 高速带 high speed belt hY`\&@ 高副 higher pair phO;c;y} 格拉晓夫定理 Grashoff`s law zbJT&@z 根切 undercutting YBh'EL}P 公称直径 nominal diameter V|\7')Qq 高度系列 height series O|_h_I-2 功 work HSq}7S&U 工况系数 application factor r(gXoq_w 工艺设计 technological design ftH:r_"O# 工作循环图 working cycle diagram TX 工作机构 operation mechanism ||yzt!n 工作载荷 external loads I-OJVZ( V 工作空间 working space <FZ@Q[RP 工作应力 working stress LdJYE;k Ju 工作阻力 effective resistance 4@xE8`+bG 工作阻力矩 effective resistance moment n]he-NHP 公法线 common normal line kQ]$%Lk[ 公共约束 general constraint n_'{^6*O 公制齿轮 metric gears JU&+c6> 功率 power tDUwy^j 功能分析设计 function analyses design K_&4D' 共轭齿廓 conjugate profiles rj!0GI 共轭凸轮 conjugate cam eF2|Wjl``; 构件 link Y`?-VaY 鼓风机 blower J=/5}u_gw 固定构件 fixed link; frame )=Jk@yj8x 固体润滑剂 solid lubricant B7imV@< 关节型操作器 jointed manipulator Ewg:HX7<( 惯性力 inertia force (W}bG>!#Q8 惯性力矩 moment of inertia ,shaking moment NO :a; 惯性力平衡 balance of shaking force W^"AU;^V56 惯性力完全平衡 full balance of shaking force O$cHZs$ 惯性力部分平衡 partial balance of shaking force .1LCXW= 惯性主矩 resultant moment of inertia * RtgC/ 惯性主失 resultant vector of inertia "Wx]RN: 冠轮 crown gear 3do)Vg4
广义机构 generation mechanism B5$kHM%p 广义坐标 generalized coordinate m^qBxA 轨迹生成 path generation XC+A_"w) 轨迹发生器 path generator 1@$Ko5 滚刀 hob ZRYEqSm 滚道 raceway 'F3)9&M 滚动体 rolling element ~y7jCcd` 滚动轴承 rolling bearing -44l^}_u 滚动轴承代号 rolling bearing identification code G z)NwD 滚针 needle roller 3h<, 滚针轴承 needle roller bearing {AQ=<RDRF 滚子 roller dUsxvho 滚子轴承 roller bearing Rn@#d} 滚子半径 radius of roller "^Ybs'-
滚子从动件 roller follower A@Dw<.&_I 滚子链 roller chain 4"Hye&O 滚子链联轴器 double roller chain coupling `/_G$_ 滚珠丝杆 ball screw Od|$Y+@6 滚柱式单向超越离合器 roller clutch TjG4`:*y#m 过度切割 undercutting Fgh]KQ/5 函数发生器 function generator z<5m
fAm 函数生成 function generation $.bBFWk 含油轴承 oil bearing ZWS`\M 耗油量 oil consumption {%C7EAq* 耗油量系数 oil consumption factor #BSTlz 赫兹公式 H. Hertz equation L31|\x] 合成弯矩 resultant bending moment ^4o;$u4R 合力 resultant force dh $bfAb 合力矩 resultant moment of force >+[&3u 黑箱 black box FJd]D[h 横坐标 abscissa =lpQnj" 互换性齿轮 interchangeable gears ,`aq+K 花键 spline e$pMsw'MJ 滑键、导键 feather key [
I/<_AT# 滑动轴承 sliding bearing iya"ky~H 滑动率 sliding ratio s8h-,@p 滑块 slider }m-FGk 环面蜗杆 toroid helicoids worm )Qvk*9OS 环形弹簧 annular spring ?y!E-& 缓冲装置 shocks; shock-absorber vEn4L0D 灰铸铁 grey cast iron &>Vfa 回程 return LupkrxV 回转体平衡 balance of rotors ,f&5pw
= 混合轮系 compound gear train R,Vd.-5M 积分 integrate =ha{Ziryo 机电一体化系统设计 mechanical-electrical integration system design } GiHjzsR 机构 mechanism -xP!" 机构分析 analysis of mechanism ZR'H\Z 机构平衡 balance of mechanism .AU)*7Gh 机构学 mechanism pn^ d]rou? 机构运动设计 kinematic design of mechanism J.|+ID+ 机构运动简图 kinematic sketch of mechanism d0,s"K7@ 机构综合 synthesis of mechanism +="e]Yh; 机构组成 constitution of mechanism ]i)j3WDz] 机架 frame, fixed link =*LS%WI 机架变换 kinematic inversion 6!(@@^7{* 机器 machine "T- `$'9 机器人 robot ::/j$bL 机器人操作器 manipulator k Zq!& 机器人学 robotics 2TA*m{\Hr 技术过程 technique process /ID?DtJ 技术经济评价 technical and economic evaluation E)fglYWs2 技术系统 technique system v 7x:dcV 机械 machinery j ku}QM^ 机械创新设计 mechanical creation design, MCD /n8B,-Z5s5 机械系统设计 mechanical system design, MSD }_68j8` 机械动力分析 dynamic analysis of machinery LoGVwRmoC 机械动力设计 dynamic design of machinery Dv/WE>?Aw 机械动力学 dynamics of machinery _"w2U q 机械的现代设计 modern machine design _zwUE 机械系统 mechanical system (/j); oSK 机械利益 mechanical advantage D= h)& 机械平衡 balance of machinery L;f!.FX# 机械手 manipulator J>bJ
449B 机械设计 machine design; mechanical design c?,i3s+2Y 机械特性 mechanical behavior E2{FK)qT 机械调速 mechanical speed governors ;/rXQe1 机械效率 mechanical efficiency r'*}TM'8 机械原理 theory of machines and mechanisms 5>\/[I/! 机械运转不均匀系数 coefficient of speed fluctuation +@/"%9w 机械无级变速 mechanical stepless speed changes [ra_ 2R 基础机构 fundamental mechanism w:<W.7y?0 基本额定寿命 basic rating life ,5*eX 基于实例设计 case-based design,CBD v3jg~"! 基圆 base circle n= u&uqA* 基圆半径 radius of base circle 9b*nLyYVz 基圆齿距 base pitch a0ObBe' 基圆压力角 pressure angle of base circle JQ@E>o7_ 基圆柱 base cylinder k4[|'Dk? 基圆锥 base cone Z7?~S2{c 急回机构 quick-return mechanism CtS l 急回特性 quick-return characteristics `6xkf&Kt 急回系数 advance-to return-time ratio "UJ
S5[7$ 急回运动 quick-return motion KSNPkd6 棘轮 ratchet ~'CE[G5 棘轮机构 ratchet mechanism ML>[^F 棘爪 pawl <h'5cO 极限位置 extreme (or limiting) position rq/I` : 极位夹角 crank angle between extreme (or limiting) positions
#c66) 计算机辅助设计 computer aided design, CAD qCnZhJ 计算机辅助制造 computer aided manufacturing, CAM eXf22;Lz 计算机集成制造系统 computer integrated manufacturing system, CIMS M!XsJ<jN/ 计算力矩 factored moment; calculation moment vsl]92xI 计算弯矩 calculated bending moment 9^G/8<^^> 加权系数 weighting efficient 0PrLuejz 加速度 acceleration AQ[GO6$,%H 加速度分析 acceleration analysis }=]M2} 加速度曲线 acceleration diagram jmFz51 尖点 pointing; cusp x-?Sn' m 尖底从动件 knife-edge follower [6XF=L,! 间隙 backlash
x}8yXE" 间歇运动机构 intermittent motion mechanism csW43& 减速比 reduction ratio R'@9]99 减速齿轮、减速装置 reduction gear J\M>33zu 减速器 speed reducer 7*Ej. HK 减摩性 anti-friction quality 4s*ZS}]
o 渐开螺旋面 involute helicoid DRi<6Ob 渐开线 involute 65aK2MS@ 渐开线齿廓 involute profile c:o]d )S 渐开线齿轮 involute gear :dQ B R 渐开线发生线 generating line of involute bKN@j'M 渐开线方程 involute equation >)M`IU[d^. 渐开线函数 involute function n74V|b6W 渐开线蜗杆 involute worm #/<&*Pu5t 渐开线压力角 pressure angle of involute z-.+x3&o @ 渐开线花键 involute spline 7OJ'){R$ 简谐运动 simple harmonic motion 70Wgg ty 键 key &-B^~M*?? 键槽 keyway u*ObwcI/Bn 交变应力 repeated stress zIu
E9l 交变载荷 repeated fluctuating load s pp f 交叉带传动 cross-belt drive zM(vr"U 交错轴斜齿轮 crossed helical gears xY^%&n 胶合 scoring 9|gr0~j 角加速度 angular acceleration mSb#Nn6W 角速度 angular velocity A"G
1^8wvX 角速比 angular velocity ratio 'DL`Ee\ 角接触球轴承 angular contact ball bearing V#S9H!hm$ 角接触推力轴承 angular contact thrust bearing ov_j4j>6P 角接触向心轴承 angular contact radial bearing &p4&[H? 角接触轴承 angular contact bearing `</ff+Q6 铰链、枢纽 hinge Pu*6"}#~ 校正平面 correcting plane \Ani}qQ%| 接触应力 contact stress D)m5 接触式密封 contact seal yEhTNBa*h{ 阶梯轴 multi-diameter shaft O\"3J(y, 结构 structure {_ i\f ]L 结构设计 structural design v{ 0= 截面 section \b?" b 节点 pitch point ECrex>zr% 节距 circular pitch; pitch of teeth b2OQtSr a 节线 pitch line 7G}2,ueI 节圆 pitch circle 3 I@}my1 节圆齿厚 thickness on pitch circle @oV9) 节圆直径 pitch diameter hp 5|@ 节圆锥 pitch cone ZK@N5/H( 节圆锥角 pitch cone angle x:7b/j- 解析设计 analytical design '":lB]hS 紧边 tight-side 4'a=pnE$
紧固件 fastener 7|$:=4 径节 diametral pitch w1OI4C)~ 径向 radial direction oPXkYW 径向当量动载荷 dynamic equivalent radial load [BqHx5Xz( 径向当量静载荷 static equivalent radial load uao0_swW5 径向基本额定动载荷 basic dynamic radial load rating Kgi<UkFP 径向基本额定静载荷 basic static radial load tating > dI LF 径向接触轴承 radial contact bearing Z7hgA-t 径向平面 radial plane ['B?i1 . 径向游隙 radial internal clearance +'I+o5* 径向载荷 radial load C9n?@D;S 径向载荷系数 radial load factor rA5=dJ"I 径向间隙 clearance #xQr<p$L6 静力 static force ZjQ
|Wx 静平衡 static balance AP7Yuv` 静载荷 static load Rv$[)`&T 静密封 static seal vdx0i&RiL 局部自由度 passive degree of freedom jB$IyQ;@ 矩阵 matrix !'&n-Q 矩形螺纹 square threaded form r^3acXl
锯齿形螺纹 buttress thread form $RIecv<e_ 矩形牙嵌式离合器 square-jaw positive-contact clutch QLEKsX7p> 绝对尺寸系数 absolute dimensional factor \]2]/=2tLd 绝对运动 absolute motion M^r1S 绝对速度 absolute velocity t<z`N-5* 均衡装置 load balancing mechanism Tgm nG/Z 抗压强度 compression strength PT=2@kH 开口传动 open-belt drive +;N2p1ZBf 开式链 open kinematic chain uW@oyZUj 开链机构 open chain mechanism j.w@(<=x 可靠度 degree of reliability bm?sbE 可靠性 reliability (Pf+0,2 可靠性设计 reliability design, RD aB{vFTD5 空气弹簧 air spring i|w81p^o 空间机构 spatial mechanism sk,ox~0R 空间连杆机构 spatial linkage vq^f}id 空间凸轮机构 spatial cam &,c``z 空间运动副 spatial kinematic pair oX S1QT`B 空间运动链 spatial kinematic chain \N!AXD 空转 idle P@$/P99 宽度系列 width series xLNtIzx 框图 block diagram Tx|Ir+f6L 雷诺方程 Reynolds‘s equation juka0/ 离心力 centrifugal force =BSzsH7 离心应力 centrifugal stress -@yh>8v 离合器 clutch Z~oo;xE 离心密封 centrifugal seal x(etb<!jd 理论廓线 pitch curve )Dw,q~xgg0 理论啮合线 theoretical line of action .aAL]-Rj
隶属度 membership FbaEB RM 力 force u37'~&o{U 力多边形 force polygon ryW'Z{+r' 力封闭型凸轮机构 force-drive (or force-closed) cam mechanism WQ[_hg|k 力矩 moment h]+C.Eqnt# 力平衡 equilibrium }!"A! ~& 力偶 couple 8+a4>8[M 力偶矩 moment of couple AsAT_yv# 连杆 connecting rod, coupler Cjqklb/ 连杆机构 linkage DoJ\ q+ 连杆曲线 coupler-curve F(k.,0Nc 连心线 line of centers S1p;nK 链 chain 4
N H 链传动装置 chain gearing k7?N ?7w 链轮 sprocket sprocket-wheel sprocket gear chain wheel SM0~fAtE 联组 V 带 tight-up V belt \
e\?I9 联轴器 coupling shaft coupling M m[4yP% 两维凸轮 two-dimensional cam D7lK30 临界转速 critical speed k. MUdU^ 六杆机构 six-bar linkage pk?w\A} 龙门刨床 double Haas planer <3xyjX'NE 轮坯 blank =|M>l 轮系 gear train OMWbZ>jB 螺杆 screw P3cR l'] 螺距 thread pitch [Sr,h0h6 螺母 screw nut 0fb`08,^ 螺旋锥齿轮 helical bevel gear N^HUijw< 螺钉 screws GN ]cDik 螺栓 bolts Ss~;m']68 螺纹导程 lead QrB@cK] 螺纹效率 screw efficiency iYDEI e 螺旋传动 power screw ?ooe'V@ 螺旋密封 spiral seal tk!t
Y8j 螺纹 thread (of a screw) xC*6vH]? 螺旋副 helical pair
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螺旋机构 screw mechanism 'MEz|Z 螺旋角 helix angle U]^HjfX\ 螺旋线 helix ,helical line |B'9\OkP[= 绿色设计 green design design for environment )~+E[| 马耳他机构 Geneva wheel Geneva gear zm]aU`j 马耳他十字 Maltese cross jGXO\:sO 脉动无级变速 pulsating stepless speed changes b7NM#Hb 脉动循环应力 fluctuating circulating stress jT8#C=a7 脉动载荷 fluctuating load m@"QDMHk. 铆钉 rivet J?Ra bYd ~ 迷宫密封 labyrinth seal N}pw74=1 密封 seal tSVc|j 密封带 seal belt k5D%y3|9 密封胶 seal gum ]bj&bk# 密封元件 potted component b4E:Wn9x 密封装置 sealing arrangement : YXX8|> 面对面安装 face-to-face arrangement Cnbz=z 面向产品生命周期设计 design for product`s life cycle, DPLC IPgt|if^ 名义应力、公称应力 nominal stress iVB86XZ` 模块化设计 modular design, MD NWM8[dI 模块式传动系统 modular system Sx?ua<`:d 模幅箱 morphology box pQshUm"_ 模糊集 fuzzy set J4Nln 模糊评价 fuzzy evaluation Qa.<K{m#? 模数 module IB[)TZ2m 摩擦 friction H*[M\gN$ 摩擦角 friction angle >sWp? 摩擦力 friction force !P)O(i= 摩擦学设计 tribology design, TD xZ6~Ma2z 摩擦阻力 frictional resistance cm?\
-[cV 摩擦力矩 friction moment fjU8gV 摩擦系数 coefficient of friction Zy o[(`y 摩擦圆 friction circle yp$_/p O=2 磨损 abrasion wear; scratching AQ_|: 末端执行器 end-effector 0URji~?|x 目标函数 objective function H`0|tepz 耐腐蚀性 corrosion resistance 8>0e*jC 耐磨性 wear resistance #7MUJY+
9 挠性机构 mechanism with flexible elements (>r[-Bft 挠性转子 flexible rotor =>M^02" 内齿轮 internal gear qWODs 内齿圈 ring gear k&,~qoU 内力 internal force VzY8rI 内圈 inner ring 3+ @<lVew6 能量 energy ]=>F.GE 能量指示图 viscosity =~=*&I4Dp 逆时针 counterclockwise (or anticlockwise) \3pc"^W 啮出 engaging-out [[;e)SoA 啮合 engagement, mesh, gearing wS%Q<uK 啮合点 contact points hRK/T7v 啮合角 working pressure angle m+lvl 啮合线 line of action Q$="_y2cTA 啮合线长度 length of line of action YgUvOyaQXf 啮入 engaging-in ~v6OsH%vx 牛头刨床 shaper >_|O1H./4 凝固点 freezing point; solidifying point [%77bv85.G 扭转应力 torsion stress bdQ_?S( 扭矩 moment of torque 0@H|n^Md# 扭簧 helical torsion spring f!!V${)X 诺模图 Nomogram ha(Z< O 形密封圈密封 O ring seal f;1K5Y 盘形凸轮 disk cam %*`J k#W: 盘形转子 disk-like rotor :=wTvz 抛物线运动 parabolic motion f]JM / 疲劳极限 fatigue limit B[Zjfc 疲劳强度 fatigue strength &8l%T'gd 偏置式 offset kH]yl
2 偏 ( 心 ) 距 offset distance /+\uqF8F 偏心率 eccentricity ratio Qzlo'e1 偏心质量 eccentric mass h $L/<3oP6 偏距圆 offset circle ~~SwCXZ+b^ 偏心盘 eccentric #ZYVc|sT+ 偏置滚子从动件 offset roller follower Bh=u|8yxc 偏置尖底从动件 offset knife-edge follower *
v75O7l 偏置曲柄滑块机构 offset slider-crank mechanism Bc6|n :;u 拼接 matching N(y\dL=v 评价与决策 evaluation and decision ],Rd ySN& 频率 frequency IGtl\b= 平带 flat belt 5lm<% 平带传动 flat belt driving F@<CsgKB- 平底从动件 flat-face follower k[HAkB \{ 平底宽度 face width p TeOW9 平分线 bisector ~fT_8z 平均应力 average stress #1c_ev H 平均中径 mean screw diameter 1;mW,l'` 平均速度 average velocity Up,vD)tG 平衡 balance OnK~3j 平衡机 balancing machine %7gkNa 平衡品质 balancing quality <oo 平衡平面 correcting plane N9vP7 平衡质量 balancing mass l"2OP6d 平衡重 counterweight :@!ic<p 平衡转速 balancing speed e}.^Tiwd] 平面副 planar pair, flat pair ^8@Iyh 平面机构 planar mechanism TH$N5w% 平面运动副 planar kinematic pair ]@0NO;bK>F 平面连杆机构 planar linkage k}0^&Quc4 平面凸轮 planar cam &bp=`=* 平面凸轮机构 planar cam mechanism ?HV`|
Cw 平面轴斜齿轮 parallel helical gears YBP:q2H 普通平键 parallel key ]sGHG^I6 其他常用机构 other mechanism in common use Tp9-niW 起动阶段 starting period 'qF#<1& 启动力矩 starting torque A%{W{UP8N 气动机构 pneumatic mechanism hweaGL t0 奇异位置 singular position `p7&>
BOA 起始啮合点 initial contact , beginning of contact " $ew~;z 气体轴承 gas bearing F`9ZH. 千斤顶 jack +ke1Cn'[ 嵌入键 sunk key o, !T2&} 强迫振动 forced vibration zWb4([P; 切齿深度 depth of cut ?&^?-S% p 曲柄 crank 5n
^TRB 曲柄存在条件 Grashoff`s law n9\]S7]52 曲柄导杆机构 crank shaper (guide-bar) mechanism WwUv5GZTW 曲柄滑块机构 slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism W5' 3$,X9 曲柄摇杆机构 crank-rocker mechanism Eb=#9f%y>& 曲齿锥齿轮 spiral bevel gear @mBX~ ?=Z3 曲率 curvature ]Bm>-*@0N 曲率半径 radius of curvature 2*w:tT8+X 曲面从动件 curved-shoe follower |/| 曲线拼接 curve matching )
9oH,gZ 曲线运动 curvilinear motion !2|=PB' M 曲轴 crank shaft JMS(9>+TA 驱动力 driving force <uc1D/~^: 驱动力矩 driving moment (torque) _"%B7FK 全齿高 whole depth ,=
&B28Qe) 权重集 weight sets P@]8pIB0d^ 球 ball _HA$
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球面滚子 convex roller tWdhDt8$& 球轴承 ball bearing 62>zt2= 球面副 spheric pair Z^9/v 球面渐开线 spherical involute P N*JR 球面运动 spherical motion KA276# 球销副 sphere-pin pair >z`,ch6~ 球坐标操作器 polar coordinate manipulator 3<?XTv- 燃点 spontaneous ignition D5an\gE 热平衡 heat balance; thermal equilibrium &|<xqt 人字齿轮 herringbone gear $^tv45 冗余自由度 redundant degree of freedom s:AkkkF 柔轮 flexspline oy<J6 柔性冲击 flexible impulse; soft shock [Lp,Hqi5 柔性制造系统 flexible manufacturing system; FMS ]p~IYNl2%j 柔性自动化 flexible automation (Bo bB]~a 润滑油膜 lubricant film \NqEw@91B 润滑装置 lubrication device Y&2aO1 润滑 lubrication k?VQi5M 润滑剂 lubricant jvVi%k 三角形花键 serration spline B/"2., 三角形螺纹 V thread screw `Vq`z]} 三维凸轮 three-dimensional cam (XH2Sy 三心定理 Kennedy`s theorem 2BzqY`O 砂轮越程槽 grinding wheel groove vRPS4@9' 砂漏 hour-glass Vdn.)ir~P 少齿差行星传动 planetary drive with small teeth difference \Z/k;=Sla 设计方法学 design methodology T ^JuZG 设计变量 design variable l>v{ 设计约束 design constraints &!35/:~uD 深沟球轴承 deep groove ball bearing Gowp
<9 F 生产阻力 productive resistance [$ : 升程 rise CQODXB^ 升距 lift YYRT.U' 实际廓线 cam profile TD04/ ISHT 十字滑块联轴器 double slider coupling; Oldham‘s coupling A6ewdT?>, 矢量 vector w5]l1}rl 输出功 output work H:a|x#" 输出构件 output link uv4 _: 输出机构 output mechanism |)@N-f:E 输出力矩 output torque p-GT`D 输出轴 output shaft M+sj} 输入构件 input link !;>(ie\ 数学模型 mathematic model ][Y^-Ak1 实际啮合线 actual line of action MY-.t-3 双滑块机构 double-slider mechanism, ellipsograph r9ke,7? 双曲柄机构 double crank mechanism r@T| e 双曲面齿轮 hyperboloid gear c!&Qj 双头螺柱 studs :G'xi2bs 双万向联轴节 constant-velocity (or double) universal joint dmR3Y.\jd 双摇杆机构 double rocker mechanism JZ`L% 双转块机构 Oldham coupling b2h":G|s 双列轴承 double row bearing }sMW3'V 双向推力轴承 double-direction thrust bearing -Gsl[Rc0H; 松边 slack-side pH9HK 顺时针 clockwise ~,}s(`~ 瞬心 instantaneous center g=A$< | |