| shentaan |
2011-07-09 15:08 |
机械专业英语词汇对照
机械专业英语词汇 @NMFurm 陶瓷 ceramics k|W =kt$ P 合成纤维 synthetic fibre V$u~}]z 电化学腐蚀 electrochemical corrosion uLV@D r 车架 automotive chassis \tFg10 悬架 suspension %MyA;{-F6 转向器 redirector Sfc0 ~1 变速器 speed changer aaq{9Y# 板料冲压 sheet metal parts U krqHHpy 孔加工 spot facing machining ;2"#X2B 车间 workshop YH33E~f 工程技术人员 engineer m%ZJp7C 气动夹紧 pneuma lock loVUB'OSv 数学模型 mathematical model MCHRNhb9 画法几何 descriptive geometry XHuY'\;- 机械制图 Mechanical drawing P+pL2 BA 投影 projection =G9%Hz5~: 视图 view bX#IE[Yp} 剖视图 profile chart ,)mqd2)+" 标准件 standard component P 3uAS 零件图 part drawing BcaMeb-Z 装配图 assembly drawing }IvJIr 尺寸标注 size marking gd'#K~? 技术要求 technical requirements #*uSYGdc 刚度 rigidity 0wZ_;FN*- 内力 internal force 9"_JiX~3 位移 displacement q;3,}emg 截面 section Gv[W)+3f 疲劳极限 fatigue limit (j8tdEt 断裂 fracture |K?fVL 塑性变形 plastic distortion [\CQ_qs| 脆性材料 brittleness material Pxu!,Mi[d 刚度准则 rigidity criterion fq/F|c 垫圈 washer &fA`Od6l" 垫片 spacer f!;i$Oif 直齿圆柱齿轮 straight toothed spur gear .#R\t 7m% 斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical-spur gear fLK*rK^{" 直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear $|.x !sA 运动简图 kinematic sketch \Ku=a{Ne 齿轮齿条 pinion and rack ~[XDK`B 蜗杆蜗轮 worm and worm gear ($*bwqp]} 虚约束 passive constraint Q&:%U 曲柄 crank s~Wj h7' 摇杆 racker !cnun Lc` 凸轮 cams <{m!.9g9 共轭曲线 conjugate curve 5;{d*L 范成法 generation method ,Iq+ v 定义域 definitional domain VKy:e. 值域 range ~rEU83 导数\\微分 differential coefficient 2%0zPflT 求导 derivation q@;WXH O0 定积分 definite integral
`we2zT 不定积分 indefinite integral GutH}Kz"& 曲率 curvature .!0),KmkK 偏微分 partial differential vC~];!^ 毛坯 rough M= !Fb 游标卡尺 slide caliper &,+G} 千分尺 micrometer calipers p,}-8#K[ 攻丝 tap g#~ jF 二阶行列式 second order determinant `L`*jA+_ 逆矩阵 inverse matrix !o~% F5|t 线性方程组 linear equations Acr\2!)) 概率 probability >FPE%X0+ 随机变量 random variable x P{L%. 排列组合 permutation and combination #C,M8~Q7 气体状态方程 equation of state of gas x{<WJ|'B 动能 kinetic energy ~PaD _W#xP 势能 potential energy #*q`/O5n 机械能守恒 conservation of mechanical energy Woa5Ov!n0 {U(-cdU{e` 动量 momentum L~A"%T,/h 桁架 truss T8>:@EL-k 轴线 axes qC?J`
余子式 cofactor W3*BdpTw 逻辑电路 logic circuit 6PT ,m 触发器 flip-flop K"Vv= 脉冲波形 pulse shape t3u"2B7oG 数模 digital analogy HZCEr6}( 液压传动机构 fluid drive mechanism z=<T[Uy 机械零件 mechanical parts owZjQ 淬火冷却 quench 1B=vrGq 淬火 hardening ElhTB 回火 tempering *MW)APw= 调质 hardening and tempering /pgfa-< 磨粒 abrasive grain sR,]eo<p& 结合剂 bonding agent 3sc5meSu' 砂轮 grinding wheel 8#'<SB rxC EOG cyA|6Ltg% 后角 clearance angle @gENv~m<OI 龙门刨削 planing g 'c4&Do 主轴 spindle Xhtc0\0"( 主轴箱 headstock {"!V&} 卡盘 chuck ~1wAk0G`n 加工中心 machining center ,0NVb7F;k 车刀 lathe tool ?XL [[vyr 车床 lathe }$#e&&)n 钻削 镗削 bore 6kGIO$xJ) 车削 turning @!fy24R]D 磨床 grinder J|_&3@r 基准 benchmark Dk|S`3 钳工 locksmith l"o@.C}f/ 锻 forge W=}l=o!G. 压模 stamping 9=@j]g| 焊 weld #9O
*@ 拉床 broaching machine " jn@S- 拉孔 broaching PKT0Drv}c7 装配 assembling ~6.AE/ow 铸造 found 8Fx~i#F T 流体动力学 fluid dynamics pA3j@w 流体力学 fluid mechanics f}^}d"&F 加工 machining N~l(ng9'U 液压 hydraulic pressure uzG<(Q pu 切线 tangent ]0by6hQ 机电一体化 mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration iI+kZI- 气压 air pressure pneumatic pressure a1M-F3 稳定性 stability WqqrfzlM 介质 medium H)tYxW 液压驱动泵 fluid clutch cKh { s 液压泵 hydraulic pump 9X,dV7 yW 阀门 valve U4%d# 失效 invalidation :-.R*W 强度 intensity \hQ[5> 载荷 load ]kbmbO?M 应力 stress @!'Pr$` 安全系数 safty factor Qc\JUm] 可靠性 reliability YKf,vHau 螺纹 thread ye KzI~ 螺旋 helix !cE>L~cza 键 spline vrm[sP 销 pin ?(Dkh${@ 滚动轴承 rolling bearing \
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c,8) 滑动轴承 sliding bearing eHF#ME 弹簧 spring QUb#;L@okn 制动器 arrester brake \v9IbU*js 十字结联轴节 crosshead PP/M-Jql) 联轴器 coupling *6e`km 链 chain oaHg6PT! 皮带 strap If\u^c 精加工 finish machining ~IZ'zuc 粗加工 rough machining e{:P!r
aM 变速箱体 gearbox casing H!4!1J.=xw 腐蚀 rust OZ&J'Y 氧化 oxidation @JT9utct 磨损 wear SWUHHl 耐用度 durability `Q1S8i$ 随机信号 random signal R3d>|`) + 离散信号 discrete signal {CR~G2Z 超声传感器 ultrasonic sensor ?}m/Q"!1 集成电路 integrate circuit AW&HWc~A 挡板 orifice plate gHQ[D|zu 残余应力 residual stress /S$p_7N 套筒 sleeve I.Co8is 扭力 torsion .6xP>!E}Q 冷加工 cold machining W tnZF]1:u 电动机 electromotor 1 <.I2\^ 汽缸 cylinder \U4O*lq 过盈配合 interference fit kCL)F\v"iT 热加工 hotwork [5:,+i 摄像头 CCD camera &1%W-&bc6 倒角 rounding chamfer 6%JKY+n^ 优化设计 optimal design /YR*KxIx 工业造型设计 industrial moulding design [^A.$, 有限元 finite element pAtHU(} 滚齿 hobbing =2s5>Oz+ 插齿 gear shaping x|_%R
v 伺服电机 actuating motor bENfEOf, 铣床 milling machine 'C1=(PE%` 钻床 drill machine K0@2>nR 镗床 boring machine 00Tm0rY 步进电机 stepper motor wA+J49 丝杠 screw rod bEV
9l 导轨 lead rail Z=sy~6m+v 组件 subassembly ;/N[tO?Q 可编程序逻辑控制器 Programmable Logic Controller PLC mk~i (Ee 电火花加工 electric spark machining `FHHh 电火花线切割加工 electrical discharge wire - cutting )@ZJ3l. 相图 phase diagram ({yuwH?tH 热处理 heat treatment %:h)8e-; 固态相变 solid state phase changes o\@1\#a 有色金属 nonferrous metal ~cz]Rhq 陶瓷 ceramics ^b~&}uU 合成纤维 synthetic fibre MX|CL{H 电化学腐蚀 electrochemical corrosion B~cq T/\? 车架 automotive chassis .6!IO^`[ 悬架 suspension C?#if;c 转向器 redirector <P'^olQ 变速器 speed changer K$\az%NE 板料冲压 sheet metal parts ?cG+rC% 孔加工 spot facing machining ;DL|%-%;$r 车间 workshop ?1xBhKq 工程技术人员 engineer f~jx2?W 气动夹紧 pneuma lock l$z[Vh^UU< 数学模型 mathematical model ge`)sB, 画法几何 descriptive geometry GxLoNVr 机械制图 Mechanical drawing x +!<_p 投影 projection brb8C%j}9 视图 view D7X-|`kH 剖视图 profile chart U`,&Q] 标准件 standard component RV.zxPw>> 零件图 part drawing ];R5[%:5 装配图 assembly drawing n>Y3hY 尺寸标注 size marking q#pBlJ.LK 技术要求 technical requirements yc+#LZ~(a 刚度 rigidity Oo`P +S# 内力 internal force qDqIy+WR 位移 displacement >B>CV8p6w 截面 section ^LfCLI9Z 疲劳极限 fatigue limit =w?-R\ 断裂 fracture oB-&ma[ZS 塑性变形 plastic distortion #-'=)l}i1A 脆性材料 brittleness material '/\@Mc4T 刚度准则 rigidity criterion %/oOM\}++ 垫圈 washer X8ev uN 垫片 spacer U_ V0 直齿圆柱齿轮 straight toothed spur gear >f^&^28 斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical-spur gear Y6`9:97 直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear fNFdZ[qOd 运动简图 kinematic sketch Sr)/
Mf 齿轮齿条 pinion and rack C0jmjZ%w@ 蜗杆蜗轮 worm and worm gear jm =E_86_ 虚约束 passive constraint NO
+j 曲柄 crank uw
L T$ 摇杆 racker .hg<\-:_ 凸轮 cams 4adCMfP7. 共轭曲线 conjugate curve req=w;E: 范成法 generation method Eg3rbqM- 8 定义域 definitional domain Q0gO1T 值域 range [NFg9y;{h 导数\\微分 differential coefficient (gNI6;P;} 求导 derivation "@gJ[BL# 定积分 definite integral w(J-[t118 不定积分 indefinite integral $.QnM 曲率 curvature :GIY"l' 偏微分 partial differential }1`Rq?@J 毛坯 rough ~1S7\e7{ 游标卡尺 slide caliper 3! dD!' 千分尺 micrometer calipers ?fXg_?+{'g 攻丝 tap FMwT4]y 二阶行列式 second order determinant BXa1[7Z
逆矩阵 inverse matrix !}"npUgE 线性方程组 linear equations tW|B\p} 概率 probability b]g}h 随机变量 random variable $P^=QN5Bb 排列组合 permutation and combination P;VR[d4e/ 气体状态方程 equation of state of gas j*I0]!- 动能 kinetic energy C]WVH\Pp 势能 potential energy MQQiQ 2 机械能守恒 conservation of mechanical energy YM 7P!8Gc 动量 momentum Aw4Qm2Kf 桁架 truss z Rz#0 轴线 axes Cs^o- g!L 余子式 cofactor :B$=Pp1 逻辑电路 logic circuit VDPqI+z 触发器 flip-flop (+Gd)iO 脉冲波形 pulse shape
3cT 数模 digital analogy Yl&eeM 液压传动机构 fluid drive mechanism ZB`!@/3X 机械零件 mechanical parts kC01s 淬火冷却 quench 56>Zqtp* 淬火 hardening l2gI2Cioa 回火 tempering pA4/'7nCl 调质 hardening and tempering
G2;Uv/vR 磨粒 abrasive grain bLCr h(< 结合剂 bonding agent ,PJl32
砂轮 grinding wheel (-B0fqh=G Assembly line 组装线 To}L%) Layout 布置图 A7VF
>{L./ Conveyer 流水线物料板 IhM-a
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y5 Rivet table 拉钉机 qlPjz*<h"H Rivet gun 拉钉枪 np=m~k Screw driver 起子 cn<9!2a Pneumatic screw driver 气动起子 /%=#*/E7 worktable 工作桌 *%B%BJnX OOBA 开箱检查 %- %/3 fit together 组装在一起 +ywWQ|V fasten 锁紧(螺丝) r\@"({q}_- fixture 夹具(治具) 2J 9eeN pallet 栈板 49/1#^T"Q> barcode 条码 zLOmtZ([' barcode scanner 条码扫描器 LMsbTF@E fuse together 熔合 XiKv2vwA fuse machine热熔机 "N4c>2Q repair修理 8uyVx9C0 operator作业员 "9LPq QC品管 &Radpb2p6 supervisor 课长 MMhd -B1O& ME 制造工程师 #kLM=a/_NO MT 制造生技 i;6\tK"! cosmetic inspect 外观检查 f,t[`0 va inner parts inspect 内部检查 IdzF<>;W thumb screw 大头螺丝 "D3JdyO_S lbs. inch 镑、英寸 A
javV EMI gasket 导电条 G`6U t front plate 前板 MAJvjgd.. rear plate 后板 86R}G/>>e chassis 基座 {sX*SbJt bezel panel 面板 fQOaTsyA power button 电源按键 JC>}(yQA reset button 重置键 /%)MlG Hi-pot test of SPS 高源高压测试 `+"QhQ4w Voltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键 `q$DNOrS sheet metal parts 冲件 (e F5?I plastic parts 塑胶件 8P5xRUkV SOP 制造作业程序 %*eZoLDg] material check list 物料检查表 gMHH3^\VH) work cell 工作间 _NA]=
#J trolley 台车 ,wRrx& carton 纸箱 JXPn
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sub-line 支线 P-+ ^YN, left fork 叉车 qn+m lduU personnel resource department 人力资源部 61jDI^: production department生产部门 zoUW}O planning department企划部 !p0FJ].g, QC Section品管科 RL)'m stamping factory冲压厂 K''b)v X4 painting factory烤漆厂 ^QYI`u` 4 molding factory成型厂 ?#FAa, common equipment常用设备 _`D760q} uncoiler and straightener整平机 _fMooI)U1 punching machine 冲床 ?hfosBn&[ robot机械手 W_iP/xL hydraulic machine油压机 Or_9KX2 lathe车床 .`hlw'20 planer |plein|刨床 h[XGFz miller铣床 K"g[%O< grinder磨床 hR=4w$ linear cutting线切割 |/p^e electrical sparkle电火花 rbP.N
?YU% welder电焊机 %>JqwMK staker=reviting machine铆合机 \u)s Zh position职务 q07rWPM
"e president董事长 t%FS 5 general manager总经理 m m`:ci special assistant manager特助 Crww\#E; factory director厂长 JVXBm] department director部长 }>tUkXlhJ< deputy manager | =vice manager副理 0K#dWc}"a section supervisor课长 `8'|g8,wb0 deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长 wHIS}OONz group leader/supervisor组长 lzwr]J%|? line supervisor线长 c*ytUI* assistant manager助理 {ifYr(|p` to move, to carry, to handle搬运 i$%V)pH~F be put in storage入库 9$)4C| pack packing包装 wz:w R+ to apply oil擦油 'etCIl3 to file burr 锉毛刺 ;)clCm46 final inspection终检 ;zh|*F> to connect material接料 $
Q2|{* to reverse material 翻料 e@I?ESZ5 wet station沾湿台 fY-{,+ `' Tiana天那水 Z~]17{x0 cleaning cloth抹布 RS$:]hxd>_ to load material上料 b,{?+8 to unload material卸料 =v8#@$ to return material/stock to退料 9D
0ujup scraped |\\'skr?pid|报废 T?% F scrape ..v.刮;削 8ALYih7"W deficient purchase来料不良 KH[%HN5v manufacture procedure制程 Sc*p7o: A deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良 'zpj_QM oxidation |\\' ksi\\'dei?n|氧化 LrK6*y,z scratch刮伤 \hm=AGI0 dents压痕 *.Kc-f4mP defective upsiding down抽芽不良 <k^h&1J#g defective to staking铆合不良 J6f;dF^ embedded lump镶块 i[FBll- feeding is not in place送料不到位 FC)aR[ stamping-missing漏冲 ogQbST production capacity生产力 Z !hDTT education and training教育与训练 kOkgsQQ proposal improvement提案改善 9]d$G$Kv9 spare parts=buffer备件 OcIJT1 forklift叉车 @BBqH&<` trailer=long vehicle拖板车 Eb#0-I compound die合模 h05
~ g die locker锁模器 am@\$Sa4 pressure plate=plate pinch压板 qwVpGNc45 bolt螺栓 ;pC-0m0Y administration/general affairs dept总务部 s%p(_pB automatic screwdriver电动启子 uTn(fs)D thickness gauge厚薄规 OyTBgS G?a gauge(or jig)治具 "Tfb d^AU power wire电源线 7@C:4c@0 buzzle蜂鸣器 8)M .W defective product label不良标签 +:oHI[1HG identifying sheet list标示单 Z7Mc.[C location地点 ,qaIdw [ present members出席人员 r@iGMJx$ subject主题 dNbN]gHC conclusion结论 .F> cZ, decision items决议事项 N?R1;|Z] responsible department负责单位 (R Ttz pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日 P\w.:.2 approved by / checked by / prepared by核准/审核/承办 nCYicB PCE assembly production schedule sheet PCE组装厂生产排配表 %tmK6cY4Y model机锺 l|\Q~ D!o work order工令 q.rn ZU revision版次 *I>1O* remark备注 fMhMB |W. production control confirmation生产确认 J]Uki*s checked by初审 uVIs5IZzIi approved by核准 L?0dZY-" department部门 y%3Yr?] stock age analysis sheet 库存货龄分析表 +vJ[k 2d on-hand inventory现有库存 xS*f{5Hr8 available material良品可使用 JCS$Tm6y<_ obsolete material良品已呆滞 a o\+%s to be inspected or reworked 待验或重工 J[]YG+r total合计 z\Qg 3BS cause description原因说明 H|Q)Tp Lk part number/ P/N 料号 Rs5G5W@"A type形态 !QP~#a% item/group/class类别 !.x(lOqf quality品质 Nluy]h
& prepared by制表 notes说明 -1Tws|4gc year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet 年终盘点差异分析表 (hdP(U77 physical inventory盘点数量 @P[Tu; 4 physical count quantity帐面数量 glPOW difference quantity差异量 3'*SSZmnOB cause analysis原因分析 m
{wMzsQ raw materials原料 Hza{"I*^ materials物料 =U3!D;XP finished product成品 }U%2)M semi-finished product半成品 d-39G*;1 packing materials包材 '$4o,GA8 good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品 j9%=8Dn.< defective product/non-good parts不良品 V$<og disposed goods处理品 d];E99} warehouse/hub仓库 :+m|KC(Z on way location在途仓 EC&w9:R oversea location海外仓 3*XX@>|o spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单 H?UmHwwE spare molds location模具备品仓 4vGkgH<, skid/pallet栈板 ;R 'OdQ$o tox machine自铆机 d;V wire EDM线割 Yb6(KT EDM放电机 pH'#v]" coil stock卷料 h#'(UZ sheet stock片料 q_']i6 tolerance工差 fqFE GyeNr score=groove压线 = w_y<V4 cam block滑块 l 0jjLqm: pilot导正筒 DRj\i6-v trim剪外边 u
m(A3uQ pierce剪内边 1k3wBc5< drag form压锻差 %Mz(G-I.\ pocket for the punch head挂钩槽 Cf
J@|Rh slug hole废料孔 [:TOU^ feature die公母模 ??ah expansion dwg展开图 (X QgOR# radius半径 C3hnX2"; shim(wedge)楔子 v8Bi 1,g torch-flame cut火焰切割 D />REC^ set screw止付螺丝 3zGxe- form block折刀 Vv0dBFe stop pin定位销 0:Yz'k5 round pierce punch=die button圆冲子 |:L<Ko shape punch=die insert异形子 TY5<hPU= stock locater block定位块 %}x/fq under cut=scrap chopper清角 wQlK[F]!> active plate活动板 j'#W)dp( baffle plate挡块 ]?/[& PP, cover plate盖板 4:y;<8+j\ male die公模 W9t%:wF female die母模 #4Xe zj,g* groove punch压线冲子 uhbo/7d'7 air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆 M
g1E1kXe spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板 .~4%TsBaY bushing block衬套 `6?r.;wj insert 入块 oslV@v
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B~/W capability能力 blk~r0.2 parameter参数 5E+l5M*( factor系数 fXS4&XU phosphate皮膜化成 :S{[^-" viscosity涂料粘度 593D/^}D alkalidipping脱脂 @{j'Pf' main manifold主集流脉 i:ZpAo+Z{ bezel斜视规 i$?i1z*c} blanking穿落模 yOxJx7uD dejecting顶固模 O\q|b#q}/ demagnetization去磁;消磁 F'|D high-speed transmission高速传递 /Uz2.Ua= heat dissipation热传 rack上料 O|O#T.Tg degrease脱脂 C(Yk-7 rinse水洗 *+vS
f7 alkaline etch龄咬 .fk!~8b[Q+ desmut剥黑膜 3&/5!zOg) D.I. rinse纯水次 `[0.G0i Chromate铬酸处理 1;i[H[hNY Anodize阳性处理 24}r;=U seal封孔 J'sVT{@GS revision版次 .\7R/cP}{A part number/P/N料号 ]/XNfb good products良品 vClD)Ar scraped products报放心品 =q.2S;? defective products不良品 J0~Ha u finished products成品 ^PMP2\JQA disposed products处理品 ~T|?!zML barcode条码 w4<RV:Vmt flow chart流程表单 MW=2GhD= assembly组装 S^]i stamping冲压 EGf9pcUEO& molding成型 8j. 9Sk/ spare parts=buffer备品 BI?M/pIm coordinate座标 M\BLuD dismantle the die折模 Nc()$Nl8 auxiliary fuction辅助功能 iEux`CcJ. poly-line多义线 $5z
O=` heater band 加热片 2_6x2Ia4 thermocouple热电偶 '=EaZ>= sand blasting喷沙 (y7U}Sb' grit 砂砾 CaX&T2( derusting machine除锈机 Cp7 EJr~ degate打浇口 Fyrr,# dryer烘干机 7rw}q~CE5 induction感应 6Daz1Pxd+ induction light感应光 ,YX[6eZr response=reaction=interaction感应 I9h?Z&n5 ram连杆 -)(HG)3 edge finder巡边器 m/r4f279 concave凸 ev7Y^
convex凹 ,~`R{,N` short射料不足 ,kfUlv= nick缺口 <?5 ,3`V speck瑕?? {wiw]@c8 shine亮班 &uI`Xq. splay 银纹 dWwh?{n gas mark焦痕 UbE*x2N delamination起鳞 x>m_ v cold slug冷块 X3
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3#}5dO patent专利 y)X1!3~( grit沙砾 xw(KSPN granule=peuet=grain细粒 O+A/thI%*S grit maker抽粒机 .e%PK[o cushion缓冲 m!L&_Z|j magnalium镁铝合金 T},Nqt< magnesium镁金 ~]a:9Ev* metal plate钣金 ,d'x]&a lathe车 mill锉 fmILkXKz plane刨 P#-Ye<V~J( grind磨 H]K(`)y}4 drill铝 6|+I~zJ88 boring镗 %:yJ/&-Q,Z blinster气泡 9IZ}}x fillet镶;嵌边 /MKcS%/H/ through-hole form通孔形式 avrf]raM| voller pin formality滚针形式 :
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?v l 齿顶高 addendum D!g\-y 齿顶圆 addendum circle Jx+e_k$gHO 齿根高 dedendum
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gU 齿宽 face width LlF|VR&P. 齿廓 tooth profile &=.SbS 齿廓曲线 tooth curve #TG7WF5 齿轮 gear h
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?y 导热性 conduction of heat CJ
9tO#R 导程 lead Bl8&g]dk 导程角 lead angle wA>bL PTw 等加等减速运动规律 parabolic motion; constant acceleration and deceleration motion 5jBBk*/\ 等速运动规律 uniform motion; constant velocity motion !Knv/:+ 等径凸轮 conjugate yoke radial cam zFk@Y 等宽凸轮 constant-breadth cam y1zep\-D 等效构件 equivalent link ?$\y0lHw/7 等效力 equivalent force WX9pJ9d 等效力矩 equivalent moment of force wfc[B;K\ 等效量 equivalent #$(wfb9 等效质量 equivalent mass X>6VucH{\ 等效转动惯量 equivalent moment of inertia ,wlSNb@' 等效动力学模型 dynamically equivalent model tf@x} 底座 chassis .`Ts'0vVy 低副 lower pair $/uNV1]o 点划线 chain dotted line `L<)9* (疲劳)点蚀 pitting ;q&\>u: 垫圈 gasket ,9;d"ce 垫片密封 gasket seal w_
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8 对心直动从动件 radial (or in-line ) translating follower nA]dQ+5sT 对心移动从动件 radial reciprocating follower /m;w~-N 对心曲柄滑块机构 in-line slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism ku'%+svD 多列轴承 multi-row bearing xUD$i?3z 多楔带 poly V-belt 'ga1SbA] 多项式运动规律 polynomial motion 6zLz<p? 多质量转子 rotor with several masses XfxNyZsy&> 惰轮 idle gear 'Sc3~lm(dH 额定寿命 rating life ^~5tntb. 额定载荷 load rating LE Y Y{G? II 级杆组 dyad ZX.VzZS 发生线 generating line ':!;6v|L 发生面 generating plane J 6S 法面 normal plane ):+H`Hcm 法面参数 normal parameters QLH
s 3eM 法面齿距 normal circular pitch +>OEp*
j 法面模数 normal module )vS##-[_ 法面压力角 normal pressure angle m[{*an\ 法向齿距 normal pitch P
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yl 分析法 analytical method XY4s 封闭差动轮系 planetary differential RV(}\JU 复合铰链 compound hinge !Q7 复合式组合 compound combining g>im2AD+e 复合轮系 compound (or combined) gear train ;#~
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r1; ^W 构件 link @E)XT\;3 鼓风机 blower t!=S[ 固定构件 fixed link; frame -( iJ< 固体润滑剂 solid lubricant UiSc*_N" 关节型操作器 jointed manipulator H{XW?O^@ 惯性力 inertia force + mcN6/ 惯性力矩 moment of inertia ,shaking moment A:!{+ 惯性力平衡 balance of shaking force Yx%%+c?. 惯性力完全平衡 full balance of shaking force f6"j-IW[z 惯性力部分平衡 partial balance of shaking force #X8[g _d/ 惯性主矩 resultant moment of inertia Q d./G5CC 惯性主失 resultant vector of inertia aj,ZM,Ad 冠轮 crown gear Qh[t##I/ 广义机构 generation mechanism :d#NnR0^L 广义坐标 generalized coordinate }Q=Zqlvz 轨迹生成 path generation Mm;)O'XDE 轨迹发生器 path generator pE<' '` 滚刀 hob h>/ViB@"W| 滚道 raceway l}^#kHSyd 滚动体 rolling element |l|]Tw 滚动轴承 rolling bearing (NQ[AypMI 滚动轴承代号 rolling bearing identification code 3pp
w_?k 滚针 needle roller 4_Jdh48-d 滚针轴承 needle roller bearing st2>e1vg 滚子 roller s`B'vyoaa 滚子轴承 roller bearing XJ\q!{;h 滚子半径 radius of roller {2x5
V#6 滚子从动件 roller follower h$&XQq0T 滚子链 roller chain uM}O8N 滚子链联轴器 double roller chain coupling cTnbI4S; 滚珠丝杆 ball screw LZVO9e] 滚柱式单向超越离合器 roller clutch [jw o D 过度切割 undercutting {<2ZbN? 函数发生器 function generator FCWphpz 函数生成 function generation $T4PC5. 含油轴承 oil bearing J]0#M:w& 耗油量 oil consumption rYJ))@ 耗油量系数 oil consumption factor K9 q~Vf 赫兹公式 H. Hertz equation q T].,? 合成弯矩 resultant bending moment ASvPr*q/ 合力 resultant force IMZKlU3 合力矩 resultant moment of force taQ[>x7b 黑箱 black box 3(:mRb} 横坐标 abscissa o^?{j*)g 互换性齿轮 interchangeable gears IT(c'} 花键 spline h 3&:"*A2 滑键、导键 feather key
%\cC]<> 滑动轴承 sliding bearing |DW'RopM 滑动率 sliding ratio o,yvi 滑块 slider ^H4iHjg 环面蜗杆 toroid helicoids worm &EPEpN
R 环形弹簧 annular spring ([Aq 缓冲装置 shocks; shock-absorber o0'av+e7 灰铸铁 grey cast iron |^Es6 .~ 回程 return S nHAY< 回转体平衡 balance of rotors w8
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y!0n 间歇运动机构 intermittent motion mechanism qN1e{T8u 减速比 reduction ratio U-~*5Dd 减速齿轮、减速装置 reduction gear U|
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$.\o 渐开线方程 involute equation C NzSBm 渐开线函数 involute function >uyeI&z 渐开线蜗杆 involute worm 5&n988gC8 渐开线压力角 pressure angle of involute (EOec5qXU 渐开线花键 involute spline c?p0#3%L# 简谐运动 simple harmonic motion uFrJ:l+ 键 key xS
H6n 键槽 keyway W;OYO 交变应力 repeated stress (:&&;]sI 交变载荷 repeated fluctuating load %)<oX9E 交叉带传动 cross-belt drive kH>vD =q> 交错轴斜齿轮 crossed helical gears S<y>Y 胶合 scoring d739UhKC 角加速度 angular acceleration gfdPx:7^ 角速度 angular velocity B7Ki@) 角速比 angular velocity ratio LM"W)S 角接触球轴承 angular contact ball bearing SmT+L,:D 角接触推力轴承 angular contact thrust bearing D% v:PYf 角接触向心轴承 angular contact radial bearing jlRl2 #" 角接触轴承 angular contact bearing E !Oz|q 铰链、枢纽 hinge #|{BGVp 校正平面 correcting plane 1kvPiV=X> 接触应力 contact stress KD,^*FkkL 接触式密封 contact seal A=v lC?&Z 阶梯轴 multi-diameter shaft Y91
e1PsV 结构 structure ~J:$gu~` 结构设计 structural design 80FCe(U 截面 section tAb;/tM3I 节点 pitch point eEW roF 节距 circular pitch; pitch of teeth ;S=62_Un 节线 pitch line K)Df}fVOc 节圆 pitch circle */%$6s~ 节圆齿厚 thickness on pitch circle aWHd}% 节圆直径 pitch diameter ;1{iF2jZ: 节圆锥 pitch cone 1V*8,YiC< 节圆锥角 pitch cone angle ++Rdv0~ 解析设计 analytical design vpeq:h 紧边 tight-side Dh\S`nfFq 紧固件 fastener D_l/Gxdpr 径节 diametral pitch }"%!(rx 径向 radial direction G?Qe"4
. 径向当量动载荷 dynamic equivalent radial load ['51FulDR 径向当量静载荷 static equivalent radial load RJtixuvh@ 径向基本额定动载荷 basic dynamic radial load rating 4)z3X\u|Z2 径向基本额定静载荷 basic static radial load tating &57qjA,8< 径向接触轴承 radial contact bearing ;x!,g5q"q 径向平面 radial plane l1-4n*fU 径向游隙 radial internal clearance U7nsMD 径向载荷 radial load pX>ua5Z 径向载荷系数 radial load factor ^Ei*M0fF 径向间隙 clearance +?URVp 静力 static force K?h[.`} 静平衡 static balance i;[h
9=\/ 静载荷 static load >VRo|o<D 静密封 static seal ]uBT & 局部自由度 passive degree of freedom hrJ$%U
矩阵 matrix 96.IuwL*.s 矩形螺纹 square threaded form uuI3NAi~ 锯齿形螺纹 buttress thread form 4/*]` 矩形牙嵌式离合器 square-jaw positive-contact clutch G*)s%2c>h 绝对尺寸系数 absolute dimensional factor KcIc'G 9 绝对运动 absolute motion u~#%P&3_W 绝对速度 absolute velocity pj!k|F9 均衡装置 load balancing mechanism gzl%5`DB w 抗压强度 compression strength z7'n, [ 开口传动 open-belt drive M?E9N{t8)a 开式链 open kinematic chain [WcS[](ob 开链机构 open chain mechanism N; rXl8 可靠度 degree of reliability {M` 可靠性 reliability X?KGb{ 可靠性设计 reliability design, RD .LX?VD 空气弹簧 air spring B*9 空间机构 spatial mechanism 9|J8]m?x 空间连杆机构 spatial linkage 1P5*wNF 空间凸轮机构 spatial cam P/FrE~ 空间运动副 spatial kinematic pair @Djs[Cs<* 空间运动链 spatial kinematic chain fdd~e52f 空转 idle -0A@38, } 宽度系列 width series 'jh2**i 34 框图 block diagram II.<S C 雷诺方程 Reynolds‘s equation X32RZ9y 离心力 centrifugal force /DLr( 离心应力 centrifugal stress |!$ Q<-]f 离合器 clutch a^@+%?X 离心密封 centrifugal seal ceqFQ 理论廓线 pitch curve fy9uLl}h 理论啮合线 theoretical line of action
=Ov9Kf 隶属度 membership }j&O/Up 力 force b OW}" 力多边形 force polygon l>A\V) 力封闭型凸轮机构 force-drive (or force-closed) cam mechanism -sP9E|/:'3 力矩 moment 8&i;hZm 力平衡 equilibrium 7^c2e*S 力偶 couple RI?NB6U 力偶矩 moment of couple FL59 连杆 connecting rod, coupler 4;?1Kb# 连杆机构 linkage 6!*K/2:O 连杆曲线 coupler-curve ERk kSTp 连心线 line of centers K3Huu!Tr 链 chain LOe4c0C6Ca 链传动装置 chain gearing :RPVT,O} 链轮 sprocket sprocket-wheel sprocket gear chain wheel ;F|jG}M" 联组 V 带 tight-up V belt B<A:_'g 联轴器 coupling shaft coupling 7^HpVcSM 两维凸轮 two-dimensional cam x]H3Y3
临界转速 critical speed n1_ %Td 六杆机构 six-bar linkage ,&0Z]* 龙门刨床 double Haas planer 'zE:
fLo 轮坯 blank IT,"8s 轮系 gear train g .3f2w 螺杆 screw P;jlHZ 9?O 螺距 thread pitch :g&>D#{ 螺母 screw nut VcP:}a< B\ 螺旋锥齿轮 helical bevel gear yj>){NcX 螺钉 screws M\I_{Q?_ 螺栓 bolts Lg8]dBXu 螺纹导程 lead *`%4loW 螺纹效率 screw efficiency ACgt"
M.3F 螺旋传动 power screw r|M'TA~: 螺旋密封 spiral seal (WJV.GcP1 螺纹 thread (of a screw) E{<?l 7t 螺旋副 helical pair =<Hy"4+?. 螺旋机构 screw mechanism 8`a,D5U: 螺旋角 helix angle T{ok +$w2 螺旋线 helix ,helical line U8E0~[y' 绿色设计 green design design for environment #0(fOHPQ 马耳他机构 Geneva wheel Geneva gear }lH;[+u3 马耳他十字 Maltese cross fa"\=V2S 脉动无级变速 pulsating stepless speed changes av)?>J~; 脉动循环应力 fluctuating circulating stress hUBF/4s\ 脉动载荷 fluctuating load _<XgC\4O| 铆钉 rivet "8FSA`>= 迷宫密封 labyrinth seal @#A!w;bz 密封 seal L+7*NaPY* 密封带 seal belt %U-Qsy8|D) 密封胶 seal gum >cTjA): 密封元件 potted component iFSJ4 W( 密封装置 sealing arrangement f:S}h-AL& 面对面安装 face-to-face arrangement 1PmX."a 面向产品生命周期设计 design for product`s life cycle, DPLC ;>5, 名义应力、公称应力 nominal stress pVY4q0@ 模块化设计 modular design, MD f7ZA837Un 模块式传动系统 modular system & | |