shentaan |
2011-07-09 15:08 |
机械专业英语词汇对照
机械专业英语词汇 :z
B}z^8- 陶瓷 ceramics /SnynZ.q 合成纤维 synthetic fibre 4rI:1yGt@ 电化学腐蚀 electrochemical corrosion 1a<]$tZk 车架 automotive chassis DZ^=*. 悬架 suspension "e~k-\^Y 转向器 redirector \.c]kG>k- 变速器 speed changer /nc~T3j 板料冲压 sheet metal parts ./#e1m?. 孔加工 spot facing machining ~_'0]P\ 车间 workshop -u6}T! 工程技术人员 engineer i\(\MzW*' 气动夹紧 pneuma lock
M{]e5+ 数学模型 mathematical model .
3GnZR,L 画法几何 descriptive geometry Z`rK\Bc 机械制图 Mechanical drawing plK=D#) 投影 projection Iph3%RaE
视图 view :bwM]k*$ 剖视图 profile chart d4%dIR) 标准件 standard component 4py(R-8\ 零件图 part drawing D,k(~ 装配图 assembly drawing I[ai: 尺寸标注 size marking ,!`SY) 技术要求 technical requirements 0Qm"n6NQ 刚度 rigidity PfyRZ[3)c 内力 internal force mV<i JZh 位移 displacement , 7Xqte 截面 section Xq|nJ|h 疲劳极限 fatigue limit (B&h;U$HAH 断裂 fracture z/S,+!|z 塑性变形 plastic distortion 2
#KoN8% 脆性材料 brittleness material [Gh"ojt]w 刚度准则 rigidity criterion 5^>n5u/ 垫圈 washer 9SY(EL 垫片 spacer BjiYv}J 直齿圆柱齿轮 straight toothed spur gear 1 o|T 斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical-spur gear Sr&T[ex,. 直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear `|]e6Pb 运动简图 kinematic sketch Uan,H1a 齿轮齿条 pinion and rack $_)=8"Sn 蜗杆蜗轮 worm and worm gear }w@gj"\H 虚约束 passive constraint *xcP` 曲柄 crank nX._EC 摇杆 racker 3%^z ?_ 凸轮 cams >\ZR*CS 共轭曲线 conjugate curve H>.B99vp 范成法 generation method pW{8R^vKm 定义域 definitional domain ZW*n /#GUC 值域 range n>P!u71 导数\\微分 differential coefficient |z~LzSJv 求导 derivation kM!V.e[g 定积分 definite integral k(vPg,X>m 不定积分 indefinite integral |) Pi6Y 曲率 curvature W/r^ugDV 偏微分 partial differential (S oo<.9~ 毛坯 rough TFy7HX\Oq 游标卡尺 slide caliper 9=
V>f)R 千分尺 micrometer calipers 'S?;J ,/ 攻丝 tap hmZvIy( 二阶行列式 second order determinant 4<.O+hS
逆矩阵 inverse matrix 6e .v&f7( 线性方程组 linear equations Kd3QqVJBz1 概率 probability Q.k
:\m*h 随机变量 random variable JDv-O&] 排列组合 permutation and combination cXN _*% 气体状态方程 equation of state of gas iCTQ]H3 动能 kinetic energy qzK("d 势能 potential energy xhw-2dl*H 机械能守恒 conservation of mechanical energy cS|VJWgTZ knT.l" 动量 momentum t};~H\: 桁架 truss [;KmT{I9 轴线 axes t)N;'v & 余子式 cofactor k=/eM$": 逻辑电路 logic circuit s
/%:dnij 触发器 flip-flop K=6UK%y
A 脉冲波形 pulse shape ^7aN2o3{ 数模 digital analogy lJ{V 液压传动机构 fluid drive mechanism 1pP1d% 机械零件 mechanical parts 5|w&dM 淬火冷却 quench #U=;T]!'$ 淬火 hardening ? _<[T 回火 tempering `qiQ$kz 调质 hardening and tempering nrpI5t.b 磨粒 abrasive grain 9vI]LfP 结合剂 bonding agent 0mexF@ 砂轮 grinding wheel #Qbl=o4 NQ9Ojj{# (][LQ6Pc 后角 clearance angle :Q@)*kQH 龙门刨削 planing [B^ G- 主轴 spindle !e3YnlE 主轴箱 headstock wAYB RY[ 卡盘 chuck h qmSE'8 加工中心 machining center =Q(vni83< 车刀 lathe tool KJh,,xI>by 车床 lathe u3ZCT" ! 钻削 镗削 bore feEMg 车削 turning "tu*YNP\Q 磨床 grinder LJQJ\bT? 基准 benchmark (j&A",^^S 钳工 locksmith C3VLV&wF 锻 forge ?Zz'|.l@ 压模 stamping $-vo}k%M 焊 weld ;sPzOS9 拉床 broaching machine 8#LJ* o 拉孔 broaching &L4
q10-N 装配 assembling \cuS>G 铸造 found cA;js;x@ 流体动力学 fluid dynamics "5!BU& 流体力学 fluid mechanics hu5!ev2 加工 machining ohQAA h 液压 hydraulic pressure xxa} YIe8 切线 tangent {CUk1+ 机电一体化 mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration 5bX6#5uP1 气压 air pressure pneumatic pressure IFuZ]CBz 稳定性 stability Bw<rp- 介质 medium Qv#]81i(1 液压驱动泵 fluid clutch >SCGK_Cr2 液压泵 hydraulic pump 68t}w^= 阀门 valve tRfm+hqRZ 失效 invalidation 4]XI"-M^D 强度 intensity :q+N&j'3 载荷 load >nnY:7m 应力 stress w+AuMc 安全系数 safty factor #a9_~\s 可靠性 reliability `M@Ak2gcR+ 螺纹 thread <{ru|-9 螺旋 helix ~OFvu}] 键 spline svhrf;3: 销 pin p1O6+hRio 滚动轴承 rolling bearing ?S#\K^ 滑动轴承 sliding bearing ~&VN_;j_ 弹簧 spring 6yIvaY$KR 制动器 arrester brake uV]ULm#,i 十字结联轴节 crosshead Vk}49O<K/ 联轴器 coupling ,x_Z JL 链 chain ;b%{ilx: 皮带 strap XutF"9u 精加工 finish machining JMyTwj[7 粗加工 rough machining bEH
de*q( 变速箱体 gearbox casing %XRN]tsu 腐蚀 rust H;KDZO9W 氧化 oxidation "mIgs9l$ 磨损 wear R>)MiHcCg 耐用度 durability hWEnn=BW 随机信号 random signal @}LZ! y 离散信号 discrete signal %|"Qi]c d 超声传感器 ultrasonic sensor dcq#TBo8 集成电路 integrate circuit L-h$Z0]_F 挡板 orifice plate #V_GOy1- 残余应力 residual stress UpUp8%fCU 套筒 sleeve t#b0H)
扭力 torsion [aW = 冷加工 cold machining \ e:d)^cbh 电动机 electromotor 4A.Q21s 汽缸 cylinder 6m`{Z`c$ 过盈配合 interference fit J !#Zi#8sF 热加工 hotwork ae`|ic 摄像头 CCD camera p2pAvlNoF 倒角 rounding chamfer B5=($?5^6% 优化设计 optimal design #MgvG, 工业造型设计 industrial moulding design <+]f`c*Z 有限元 finite element i g71/'D 滚齿 hobbing dbF M,"^ 插齿 gear shaping gA^q^>7 伺服电机 actuating motor H7&xLYQ2 铣床 milling machine 4E3g,%9u 钻床 drill machine IB$7`7 镗床 boring machine {=JF=8@A 步进电机 stepper motor h%}(h2W 丝杠 screw rod p+w8$8) 导轨 lead rail $&{IKP)u 组件 subassembly 9O98Q6-s 可编程序逻辑控制器 Programmable Logic Controller PLC trYTs,KV 电火花加工 electric spark machining _6LoVS 电火花线切割加工 electrical discharge wire - cutting PpOlt.yui 相图 phase diagram QZYU0;
VF 热处理 heat treatment CjZ2z%||= 固态相变 solid state phase changes Vz:_mKA 有色金属 nonferrous metal Dn;p4T@ 陶瓷 ceramics i$Z#9M9 合成纤维 synthetic fibre ygViPz<J 电化学腐蚀 electrochemical corrosion VXKT\9g3A 车架 automotive chassis b:MG@Hxc 悬架 suspension 7TWNB{
K_ 转向器 redirector <Oz66bTze 变速器 speed changer 2@i;_3sv 板料冲压 sheet metal parts Z85|I.mr 孔加工 spot facing machining q)I|2~Q c^ 车间 workshop (JZ".En#X 工程技术人员 engineer JLm
@Ag 气动夹紧 pneuma lock 'gTmH [be 数学模型 mathematical model %$mjJw<|& 画法几何 descriptive geometry ^eh/HnJs 机械制图 Mechanical drawing K{DAOQ.z 投影 projection x>3@R0A1: 视图 view 5K.+CO< 剖视图 profile chart v '9m7$ 标准件 standard component 2{o10eL 零件图 part drawing %+tV/7|F 装配图 assembly drawing v\A.Tyy 尺寸标注 size marking sdr.u 技术要求 technical requirements dHII.=lT 刚度 rigidity n["
9| 内力 internal force 8LrK94 位移 displacement vjlGX T`m 截面 section ]PX}b 疲劳极限 fatigue limit Ps>&"k$T 断裂 fracture Z^_>A)<s< 塑性变形 plastic distortion (B#(Z= 脆性材料 brittleness material :5#
V^\3* 刚度准则 rigidity criterion +zO]N& 垫圈 washer p:[LnL 垫片 spacer H5M#q6`H6 直齿圆柱齿轮 straight toothed spur gear m,6hee 斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical-spur gear T 33|';k 直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear T.Zz;2I 运动简图 kinematic sketch gGfq6{9g 齿轮齿条 pinion and rack &]NZvqdj.] 蜗杆蜗轮 worm and worm gear uxDLDA$; 虚约束 passive constraint E(Gr0#8 曲柄 crank V
SAafux 摇杆 racker )I9aC~eAD 凸轮 cams z7=fDe
- 共轭曲线 conjugate curve 80&D"" 范成法 generation method lB:l)!]||= 定义域 definitional domain ]|LgVXEpx 值域 range CeW7Ym 导数\\微分 differential coefficient K51fC4'{ 求导 derivation hyu}}0: 定积分 definite integral n;OHH{E{ 不定积分 indefinite integral L@A9{,9Pl 曲率 curvature MSY N1 偏微分 partial differential ` :5,e/5, 毛坯 rough 0yQe5i} 游标卡尺 slide caliper !5.v'K' 千分尺 micrometer calipers - L`7+ 攻丝 tap ^5x4 q 二阶行列式 second order determinant JQT4N[rEE 逆矩阵 inverse matrix sU%"azc 线性方程组 linear equations yJ J8"s~i 概率 probability [V5-%w^ 随机变量 random variable D_ ug-<QT 排列组合 permutation and combination 9 z*(8d 气体状态方程 equation of state of gas <^sAY P| 动能 kinetic energy { _X#fq0} 势能 potential energy sT1jF3 机械能守恒 conservation of mechanical energy h/=-tr 动量 momentum n/-N;'2J 桁架 truss H A\A$> 轴线 axes %kW3hQ<$ 余子式 cofactor Y_lCcu#OA 逻辑电路 logic circuit :BDviUC7Z 触发器 flip-flop va+m9R0 脉冲波形 pulse shape 8;.` {'r 数模 digital analogy ?>TbTfmR 液压传动机构 fluid drive mechanism P^;WB*V 机械零件 mechanical parts Is
kSX 淬火冷却 quench UP*yeT,P, 淬火 hardening I ,9~*^$ 回火 tempering
i ~P91 调质 hardening and tempering P.1Qc)m4 磨粒 abrasive grain U]mO7 HK 结合剂 bonding agent 2w7@u/OC' 砂轮 grinding wheel L]NYYP- Assembly line 组装线 't ;/,+:V Layout 布置图 ?a8nz, zb Conveyer 流水线物料板 qKx59 Rivet table 拉钉机 W7]mfy^ Rivet gun 拉钉枪 dcR6KG 8 Screw driver 起子 3]7ipwF2q Pneumatic screw driver 气动起子 :n`0)g[( worktable 工作桌 ^EUQ449<p OOBA 开箱检查 lDH_ Y]bM fit together 组装在一起 `|NevpXY1 fasten 锁紧(螺丝) DW4MA<UQ fixture 夹具(治具) i&5!9m`Cw pallet 栈板 |:/ @t barcode 条码 *<;&>w8 barcode scanner 条码扫描器 N~0$x,bR fuse together 熔合 B~e7w 4 fuse machine热熔机 ur`}v|ZY repair修理 %pM :{Z operator作业员 H8x:D3C0 QC品管 >sB=\ supervisor 课长 d`<#}-nh ME 制造工程师 wfWS-pQ MT 制造生技 l.yJA>\24I cosmetic inspect 外观检查 J$<:/^t inner parts inspect 内部检查 n9w j[t1/ thumb screw 大头螺丝 5Bzuj` lbs. inch 镑、英寸 }.w#X EMI gasket 导电条 JO]`LF] front plate 前板 Sk!v,gx rear plate 后板 aB7d( chassis 基座 m|(I} |kT3 bezel panel 面板 ,2E`:#$ power button 电源按键 lxr@[VQ reset button 重置键 {lTR/ Hi-pot test of SPS 高源高压测试 #r-j.f}yx Voltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键 lu<Np9/5< sheet metal parts 冲件 gE-lM/w plastic parts 塑胶件 \>w@=bq26 SOP 制造作业程序 (4E.Li<O material check list 物料检查表 ^ON-# work cell 工作间 z2"2tFK trolley 台车 n">?LN-DC carton 纸箱 U+I3 P sub-line 支线 b0rt.XB left fork 叉车 kJVM3F% personnel resource department 人力资源部 w;z@py production department生产部门 N}eU.#L planning department企划部 VGkW3Nt0 QC Section品管科 #J'Z5)i| stamping factory冲压厂 |% la painting factory烤漆厂 Oct\He\. molding factory成型厂 -fx(H+ common equipment常用设备 6~>^pkV uncoiler and straightener整平机 KE }o punching machine 冲床 K gR1El.r robot机械手 gs^UR6
D, hydraulic machine油压机 9RbGa
Y& lathe车床 rPrEEWS0) planer |plein|刨床 i2`.#YJ&v miller铣床 6i*p
+S?U" grinder磨床 x`/m>~_ linear cutting线切割 ,.1&Ff)S electrical sparkle电火花 38zR\@'j]4 welder电焊机 /It.>1~2@ staker=reviting machine铆合机 Sm~? zU[k/ position职务 >@q2FSMf president董事长 )w3XN A_V general manager总经理 XPR:_ special assistant manager特助 uL qpbn factory director厂长 2-
|j department director部长 u0(hVK`": deputy manager | =vice manager副理
4#'^\5 section supervisor课长 YGZAtSf3z deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长
HfZ (U5~ group leader/supervisor组长 g&5pfrC [ line supervisor线长 : .UX[!^ assistant manager助理 r5X BcG(2 to move, to carry, to handle搬运 +9=p*3cnp be put in storage入库 :IOn`mRYu pack packing包装 oIu,rjb to apply oil擦油 */fs.G:P to file burr 锉毛刺 T`(;;% final inspection终检 ;]8p:ME to connect material接料 @EH4N%fH to reverse material 翻料 ZJ{+_ax0K wet station沾湿台 "' i [~ Tiana天那水 Z_hBd['! cleaning cloth抹布 =Un 6|] to load material上料 5p(t") to unload material卸料 AyI}LQm]u to return material/stock to退料 d/-0B<ts scraped |\\'skr?pid|报废 ?8aWUgl scrape ..v.刮;削 ]pucv! deficient purchase来料不良 GoZJDE3 manufacture procedure制程 }lQn]q deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良 u3ri6Y` oxidation |\\' ksi\\'dei?n|氧化 c^q O@%s scratch刮伤 [fJFH^&?hr dents压痕 LI5cUCl defective upsiding down抽芽不良 1 _:1/~R1 defective to staking铆合不良 Q Kuc21 embedded lump镶块 C[/Uy feeding is not in place送料不到位 /:c,v- stamping-missing漏冲 ^FpiQF production capacity生产力 hH@o|!y education and training教育与训练 ~{]m8a/ `6 proposal improvement提案改善 ~wd?-$;070 spare parts=buffer备件 CI3_lWax% forklift叉车 JOoLHZQ1v trailer=long vehicle拖板车 4s+J-l compound die合模 My43\p die locker锁模器 2%No>w}/2 pressure plate=plate pinch压板 n46PQm%p bolt螺栓 iLQt9Hyk administration/general affairs dept总务部 sn T4X automatic screwdriver电动启子 ]t!}D6p thickness gauge厚薄规 %RR|QY* gauge(or jig)治具 aDJjVD power wire电源线 Ok.DSOT buzzle蜂鸣器 d)J] Y=j defective product label不良标签 9p0HFri[ identifying sheet list标示单 onypwfIk)t location地点 ObHz+qRG present members出席人员 _ZE$\5>- subject主题 {bsr
9.k( conclusion结论 -*{(#k$ decision items决议事项 x_^OS"h- responsible department负责单位 UOL%tT pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日 n<(5B|~y approved by / checked by / prepared by核准/审核/承办 LW8{a& PCE assembly production schedule sheet PCE组装厂生产排配表 Y_iF$m/R model机锺 /)OO)B-r work order工令 ]Pl6:FB8%@ revision版次 :^.8 7>V7 remark备注 vkauX:M production control confirmation生产确认 9g,L1 W*
checked by初审 !z6/.>QJ~ approved by核准 >|&OcU department部门 $;j6*,H stock age analysis sheet 库存货龄分析表 VDI S`E on-hand inventory现有库存 8X~vJ^X9@y available material良品可使用 a\j\eMC obsolete material良品已呆滞 /r 2.j3:l to be inspected or reworked 待验或重工 VH1c)FI total合计 c3 ]^f6)? cause description原因说明 tNNg[;0 part number/ P/N 料号 QMfy^t+I type形态 xg%]\# item/group/class类别 TKutO0 quality品质 KKTfxNxJn prepared by制表 notes说明 ykl=KR year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet 年终盘点差异分析表 2o7C2)YT$ physical inventory盘点数量 vT<wd# physical count quantity帐面数量 3ncvM>~g difference quantity差异量 kFs kn55 cause analysis原因分析 5v-;* raw materials原料 #a>!U'1| materials物料 >qGR^yvb finished product成品 wI]>0geb* semi-finished product半成品 :s985sEv packing materials包材 ^)]*10 good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品 Z8_gI[Zn defective product/non-good parts不良品 g<5Pc, disposed goods处理品 s~ZC!- [; warehouse/hub仓库 FQ ^^6Rl on way location在途仓 u5|e9(J oversea location海外仓 [5d][1= spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单 dWWkO03| spare molds location模具备品仓 S#z8H+' skid/pallet栈板 C+IE<=%F tox machine自铆机 t#{>y1[29 wire EDM线割 @*{BX~f
EDM放电机 V zx(J) coil stock卷料 &H>dE]Hq, sheet stock片料 =_:L
wmI tolerance工差 C)kQi2T score=groove压线 7anpz% cam block滑块 :QSW^x pilot导正筒 !`U<RlK7 trim剪外边 [|Pe'?zkf pierce剪内边 0PbIWy' drag form压锻差 }iloX# pocket for the punch head挂钩槽 %dR./{txT slug hole废料孔 #a l^Uqd feature die公母模 oU5mrS.7M! expansion dwg展开图 LX&P]{qKS radius半径 N!~NQ-Re' shim(wedge)楔子 HwK "qq- torch-flame cut火焰切割 \Y 4Z Q"0Q set screw止付螺丝 mwhn=y#]* form block折刀 K9Fnb6J$u stop pin定位销 @zq{#7%z round pierce punch=die button圆冲子 ml2z shape punch=die insert异形子 *s4!;2ZhsU stock locater block定位块 m%\[1|N under cut=scrap chopper清角 1dO8[5uM7a active plate活动板 B K;w!] baffle plate挡块 ]}l!L; cover plate盖板 Qq`\C0RZ male die公模 WcG&W> female die母模 RV(z>XM groove punch压线冲子 k| o,gcU air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆 s~w+bwr spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板 OwaXG/z~ bushing block衬套 ?@(H.
D6'v insert 入块 l
d9#4D[# club car高尔夫球车 .).<L`q capability能力 :wAB"TCt0 parameter参数 A UV$ S2 factor系数 Nf'9]I phosphate皮膜化成 s30_lddD viscosity涂料粘度 z\5Nni/~6D alkalidipping脱脂 bb/MnhB main manifold主集流脉 h`j gF bezel斜视规 C%>7mz-v5 blanking穿落模 uy{KV"%"^g dejecting顶固模 vm4oaVi demagnetization去磁;消磁 }6N|+z.cU high-speed transmission高速传递 d`/{0 :F heat dissipation热传 rack上料 7:%K-LeaQu degrease脱脂 e>)5j1 rinse水洗 (?[cDw/{J: alkaline etch龄咬 <H/H@xQ8G desmut剥黑膜 Yv-uC}e D.I. rinse纯水次 ]0le=Ee^% Chromate铬酸处理 -y(V- Anodize阳性处理 Nj\WvKG seal封孔 78-:hk revision版次 ^D|c part number/P/N料号 jw[`\h}8 good products良品 ~s_$a8 scraped products报放心品 W=m_G]"L defective products不良品 iz(+(M finished products成品 8hg(6 XUG disposed products处理品 IuF-bxA barcode条码 c[$oR,2b13 flow chart流程表单 L\[jafb_` assembly组装 MC@cT^Z^ stamping冲压 JGe;$5|q8 molding成型 V'$
eun spare parts=buffer备品 t;'.D @ coordinate座标 Y# #J dismantle the die折模 }2@$2YR[ auxiliary fuction辅助功能 HPQ ,tlp6j poly-line多义线 _p.{|7 heater band 加热片 RFdN13sJv thermocouple热电偶 zU%aobZ sand blasting喷沙 \=<.0K A~
grit 砂砾 z4goa2@Z derusting machine除锈机 =`U[{3A_ degate打浇口 W8^gPW*c5 dryer烘干机 HChewrUAn induction感应 "e"`Or induction light感应光 ^ytd~iK8 response=reaction=interaction感应 Ft}tIP7 ram连杆 j;
C(:6#J edge finder巡边器 )94R\f concave凸 e|LXH/H convex凹 ^9nM)[/C? short射料不足 :Us-^zVr nick缺口 cPXvTVvs speck瑕?? 0)NHjKP shine亮班 /%7eo?@, splay 银纹 u=[oo@Rk` gas mark焦痕 pLU>vQA delamination起鳞 S]>_o "|HV cold slug冷块 h4#5j'RO blush 导色 ){}#v& gouge沟槽;凿槽 Ou%>Dd5|? satin texture段面咬花 zSO[f witness line证示线 -1R~3j1_ patent专利 jc<3\ 7 grit沙砾 /iK )tl|X granule=peuet=grain细粒 uP$K{ ) grit maker抽粒机 ;,1i,? cushion缓冲 +uA<g`4 magnalium镁铝合金 OL>/FOH:Fx magnesium镁金 ;H^!yj5H metal plate钣金 ziOmmL(r lathe车 mill锉
DF~w20+ plane刨 okYsjK5 grind磨 z 4-wvn<* drill铝 sDiYm}W boring镗 y+PukHY blinster气泡 u{ng\d*KE} fillet镶;嵌边 (<CLftQKg through-hole form通孔形式 bk<3oI voller pin formality滚针形式 A9#2.5 cam driver铡楔 %(E6ADB shank摸柄 -zkB`~u_ crank shaft曲柄轴 Czp:y8YX - augular offset角度偏差 Eq?o/'e velocity速度 P(4[<'HO production tempo生产进度现状 Hq9(6w9w torque扭矩 !|!V}O spline=the multiple keys花键 Rz)#VVYC= quenching淬火 MS b{ve_ tempering回火 R[V%59#{Z annealing退火 k5($b{ carbonization碳化 Ort\J~O tungsten high speed steel钨高速的 V)]&UbEL| moly high speed steel钼高速的 !cpBX>{w organic solvent有机溶剂 WC4Il
C bracket小磁导 5E@V@kw liaison联络单 IE6/
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~T resistance电阻 exhF5,AW|K ion离子 GA|q[<U titrator滴定仪 1.!(#I3 beacon警示灯 M3Z yf coolant冷却液 6Z"%vrH crusher破碎机 E'ZWSpP 阿基米德蜗杆 Archimedes worm ,9rT|:N 安全系数 safety factor; factor of safety YPM>FDxDB 安全载荷 safe load O []+v 凹面、凹度 concavity OLi;/(g 扳手 wrench {T IGPK 板簧 flat leaf spring rQWft r^ 半圆键 woodruff key 7+ysE 变形 deformation 7Ct m({I- 摆杆 oscillating bar 0Zq"- 摆动从动件 oscillating follower rf~Ss< 摆动从动件凸轮机构 cam with oscillating follower h {m]n! 摆动导杆机构 oscillating guide-bar mechanism ka'MF;!rc 摆线齿轮 cycloidal gear HDaec`j 摆线齿形 cycloidal tooth profile N>~*Jp2; 摆线运动规律 cycloidal motion ^;2L`U@5 摆线针轮 cycloidal-pin wheel iZ:-V8{ 包角 angle of contact =19]a 保持架 cage ,&k5Qq 背对背安装 back-to-back arrangement &Ls0!dWC 背锥 back cone ; normal cone `A'*x]l 背锥角 back angle ^_oLhNoez2 背锥距 back cone distance %ry>p(-pC( 比例尺 scale 8RK\B%UW 比热容 specific heat capacity 7HF\)cz2 闭式链 closed kinematic chain Ik,w3 }*P* 闭链机构 closed chain mechanism 6!'yU=Z` 臂部 arm \-B>']:R4 变频器 frequency converters OS,$}I[`8 变频调速 frequency control of motor speed H!A^ MI 变速 speed change 9\;EX
变速齿轮 change gear change wheel LU]~d<i99 变位齿轮 modified gear \kRBJ1)|f 变位系数 modification coefficient qg|+BIiUz 标准齿轮 standard gear wHCsEp( 标准直齿轮 standard spur gear XyI w5
9 表面质量系数 superficial mass factor K{iYp4pU 表面传热系数 surface coefficient of heat transfer qq/Cn4fN8 表面粗糙度 surface roughness +VeLd+Q} 并联式组合 combination in parallel (tz! "K 并联机构 parallel mechanism }[Y):Yy 并联组合机构 parallel combined mechanism 9O)>>1}*S 并行工程 concurrent engineering 6nwO:?1o9 并行设计 concurred design, CD oacY-& 不平衡相位 phase angle of unbalance -(2-zznZ 不平衡 imbalance (or unbalance) OlK2<< 不平衡量 amount of unbalance zb4g\H
0 不完全齿轮机构 intermittent gearing tEeMl =u 波发生器 wave generator m&\Gz*)3 波数 number of waves p-}:7CXP 补偿 compensation Gnw>%f1@u 参数化设计 parameterization design, PD {L0w&~$Fy 残余应力 residual stress ~%
c->\Q 操纵及控制装置 operation control device }_;nln?t( 槽轮 Geneva wheel zPXd]jIwV 槽轮机构 Geneva mechanism ; Maltese cross &yN<@. 槽数 Geneva numerate w"e2}iE7 槽凸轮 groove cam uqn Z 侧隙 backlash ?( '%QfT 差动轮系 differential gear train HlO+^(eX 差动螺旋机构 differential screw mechanism ALv\"uUNu+ 差速器 differential LiRY-;8= 常用机构 conventional mechanism; mechanism in common use J0K"WmW 车床 lathe v+OVZDf 承载量系数 bearing capacity factor v!uLd.( 承载能力 bearing capacity y6s$.93 成对安装 paired mounting gXQ)\MY 尺寸系列 dimension series #7>CLjI 齿槽 tooth space |RmBa'.)z 齿槽宽 spacewidth PTP2QAt 齿侧间隙 backlash >"[u.1J_'I 齿顶高 addendum K?>&Mr 齿顶圆 addendum circle b-Hn=e _ 齿根高 dedendum BpC Sf.zZ 齿根圆 dedendum circle
pGFocw 齿厚 tooth thickness a$GKrc,z 齿距 circular pitch 4D13K.h`O 齿宽 face width kel {9b=i 齿廓 tooth profile -FI1$ 齿廓曲线 tooth curve ra&C|"~E 齿轮 gear m"DMa 齿轮变速箱 speed-changing gear boxes #&Ee5xM= 齿轮齿条机构 pinion and rack A3n"zxU 齿轮插刀 pinion cutter; pinion-shaped shaper cutter u *<
(B 齿轮滚刀 hob ,hobbing cutter P#xn!fMi 齿轮机构 gear ".\(A f2 齿轮轮坯 blank SS`C0&I@p 齿轮传动系 pinion unit 7Tbk ti; 齿轮联轴器 gear coupling X]!@xlwF\ 齿条传动 rack gear .>YJ95&\ 齿数 tooth number ?]z
._I`E 齿数比 gear ratio lySa Jd 齿条 rack ^wlep1D
齿条插刀 rack cutter; rack-shaped shaper cutter -}J8|gwwp 齿形链、无声链 silent chain F0\ry "(t 齿形系数 form factor \a!<^|C& 齿式棘轮机构 tooth ratchet mechanism 93\,m+- 插齿机 gear shaper >U)O@W) 重合点 coincident points N;Hv B:c 重合度 contact ratio #!/Nmd=Nj 冲床 punch (
~>Q2DS 传动比 transmission ratio, speed ratio p!ErH]lH 传动装置 gearing; transmission gear {@A2jk\ 传动系统 driven system O^#u%/ 传动角 transmission angle @jHio\/_ 传动轴 transmission shaft pB./L&h 串联式组合 combination in series St`m52V(5X 串联式组合机构 series combined mechanism B^9 #X5! 串级调速 cascade speed control X\%3uPQ 创新 innovation creation e?>suIB 创新设计 creation design WQx;tX 垂直载荷、法向载荷 normal load %u}sVRJ 唇形橡胶密封 lip rubber seal ;Y\,2b, xh 磁流体轴承 magnetic fluid bearing &UR/Txnu 从动带轮 driven pulley 1*h7L<#|mQ 从动件 driven link, follower sXxO{aeev 从动件平底宽度 width of flat-face |xm|Q(PG 从动件停歇 follower dwell iE(grI3 从动件运动规律 follower motion rRYf.~UH@P 从动轮 driven gear t^hkGYj!2 粗线 bold line SO/]d70HG 粗牙螺纹 coarse thread CvJEY 大齿轮 gear wheel 1tW:(~=a; 打包机 packer IJ;*N 打滑 slipping 3;:V1_JA 带传动 belt driving S)yV51^B 带轮 belt pulley &v,p_'k 带式制动器 band brake A]$+
`uS\ 单列轴承 single row bearing *\", qMp 单向推力轴承 single-direction thrust bearing s jm79/ 单万向联轴节 single universal joint H%]ch6C 单位矢量 unit vector kqw? X{ 当量齿轮 equivalent spur gear; virtual gear 7`HUwu 当量齿数 equivalent teeth number; virtual number of teeth UmX[=D| 当量摩擦系数 equivalent coefficient of friction .Er/t"Qs; 当量载荷 equivalent load 8
-A7 刀具 cutter u7WM6X 导数 derivative QE2^.|d{ 倒角 chamfer QaR.8/xV 导热性 conduction of heat J_|x^ 导程 lead &,]+> 导程角 lead angle rrYp^xLa` 等加等减速运动规律 parabolic motion; constant acceleration and deceleration motion :'~ gLW>j 等速运动规律 uniform motion; constant velocity motion VAGMI+ - 等径凸轮 conjugate yoke radial cam nD\os[ 3 等宽凸轮 constant-breadth cam tYZGf xj 等效构件 equivalent link C}_:K)5q 等效力 equivalent force |wQZ~Ux: 等效力矩 equivalent moment of force %+a@|Z 等效量 equivalent /
LM 等效质量 equivalent mass I?Fa 等效转动惯量 equivalent moment of inertia IQe[ CcM 等效动力学模型 dynamically equivalent model i0Q
_f!j 底座 chassis 5KE%@,k k 低副 lower pair =@=R)C4f* 点划线 chain dotted line q-
(NZno (疲劳)点蚀 pitting L^1q/4${ 垫圈 gasket Cnci%eo 垫片密封 gasket seal j%jd@z ]@ 碟形弹簧 belleville spring h./vTNMc 顶隙 bottom clearance FNCLGAiZ 定轴轮系 ordinary gear train; gear train with fixed axes 5'Jh2r 动力学 dynamics +WN>9V0H 动密封 kinematical seal hRIS[#z;U 动能 dynamic energy %yM'
Z[- 动力粘度 dynamic viscosity I7z/GA\x 动力润滑 dynamic lubrication kah3Uhr~ 动平衡 dynamic balance Cmx2/N 动平衡机 dynamic balancing machine }"B? 8T@_~ 动态特性 dynamic characteristics OMI!=Upz 动态分析设计 dynamic analysis design )]?egw5l 动压力 dynamic reaction |\n)<r_ 动载荷 dynamic load m2q;^o:J 端面 transverse plane :8Ts'OGwI 端面参数 transverse parameters gq_7_Y/ 端面齿距 transverse circular pitch ->2wrOH|H 端面齿廓 transverse tooth profile <ivqe"m 端面重合度 transverse contact ratio 4B8S e 端面模数 transverse module hf+/kc!>i 端面压力角 transverse pressure angle g;#KBxE 锻造 forge kH8$nk eev 对称循环应力 symmetry circulating stress ?WQd 对心滚子从动件 radial (or in-line ) roller follower r;on0wm&B 对心直动从动件 radial (or in-line ) translating follower a}qse5Fr 对心移动从动件 radial reciprocating follower YUVc9PV)Ws 对心曲柄滑块机构 in-line slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism lc3S|4 多列轴承 multi-row bearing O`[iz/7m 多楔带 poly V-belt ,KhMzE8_a 多项式运动规律 polynomial motion tk)>CK11 多质量转子 rotor with several masses /x:(SR2, 惰轮 idle gear o~o6S=4,} 额定寿命 rating life `mKlv~$1^ 额定载荷 load rating '/u:,ar II 级杆组 dyad %%+mWz a 发生线 generating line [Zt#
c C+ 发生面 generating plane !M]%8NTt2 法面 normal plane o[6vxTH 法面参数 normal parameters /nY).lSH 法面齿距 normal circular pitch 8yE%X!E 法面模数 normal module W7TXI~7 法面压力角 normal pressure angle }c35FM, 法向齿距 normal pitch ^Cc8F3os= 法向齿廓 normal tooth profile 3b|7[7}& 法向直廓蜗杆 straight sided normal worm (zS2Ndp 法向力 normal force K9C@dvFH 反馈式组合 feedback combining Z{a{H X[Jx 反向运动学 inverse ( or backward) kinematics 1Nl&4 YLO 反转法 kinematic inversion ;# R3k 反正切 Arctan ;w+:8<mM}a 范成法 generating cutting WyBQ{H{So 仿形法 form cutting ~']&. 方案设计、概念设计 concept design, CD MtZt8s 防振装置 shockproof device 9Qt)m
fqM 飞轮 flywheel C3
gZ6m 飞轮矩 moment of flywheel Wj&<"Z6'm( 非标准齿轮 nonstandard gear CF3E]dt 非接触式密封 non-contact seal W>p\O9BG 非周期性速度波动 aperiodic speed fluctuation Xzx[C_G 非圆齿轮 non-circular gear ,_.@l+BM. 粉末合金 powder metallurgy wUru1_zjO 分度线 reference line; standard pitch line @@xO+$6 分度圆 reference circle; standard (cutting) pitch circle H o4B 分度圆柱导程角 lead angle at reference cylinder O%YjWb 分度圆柱螺旋角 helix angle at reference cylinder vQ:x%=] 分母 denominator ^H5w41 分子 numerator ZhGh{D[, 分度圆锥 reference cone; standard pitch cone %'{V%IXQ 分析法 analytical method gf:vb*#Wa 封闭差动轮系 planetary differential z6p#fsD 复合铰链 compound hinge H<V+d^qX\w 复合式组合 compound combining -/M9 vS 复合轮系 compound (or combined) gear train 'is,^q:@ 复合平带 compound flat belt k k
8R 复合应力 combined stress H,(F1+~d 复式螺旋机构 Compound screw mechanism l*QIoRYFW 复杂机构 complex mechanism !aQIh 杆组 Assur group AU0$A403 干涉 interference OfD@\;L 刚度系数 stiffness coefficient a;56k 刚轮 rigid circular spline @ L\-ZWq 钢丝软轴 wire soft shaft lN);~|IOv7 刚体导引机构 body guidance mechanism p9/bzT34. 刚性冲击 rigid impulse (shock) :L]-'\y 刚性转子 rigid rotor _mw13jcN] 刚性轴承 rigid bearing ~;}\zKQKE 刚性联轴器 rigid coupling 1pWk9Xuh 高度系列 height series d0'7efC+ 高速带 high speed belt T48BRVX-F 高副 higher pair e%pu.q\gK 格拉晓夫定理 Grashoff`s law IZ+*`E 根切 undercutting : @s8?eg 公称直径 nominal diameter
T:c7@^= 高度系列 height series @o`sf-8x 功 work |B
9t- 工况系数 application factor YFG-U-t3 工艺设计 technological design 4/b(Y4$,[r 工作循环图 working cycle diagram g&Z"_7L~ 工作机构 operation mechanism miwf&b 工作载荷 external loads wc"9A~ 工作空间 working space 5;}2[3}[ 工作应力 working stress 6Ux[,]GK 工作阻力 effective resistance 1bd$XnU 工作阻力矩 effective resistance moment U4]30B{;H 公法线 common normal line |ribWCv0 公共约束 general constraint !-7_ +v> 公制齿轮 metric gears s}s|~ 功率 power )u<eO FI+ 功能分析设计 function analyses design <&`:& | |