| shentaan |
2011-07-09 15:08 |
机械专业英语词汇对照
机械专业英语词汇 /2f 陶瓷 ceramics ey]WoUZ 合成纤维 synthetic fibre 5La' I7q 电化学腐蚀 electrochemical corrosion 5O%?J-Hp 车架 automotive chassis V8hmfV~=]P 悬架 suspension >Jk]=_% 转向器 redirector 'NNfzh 变速器 speed changer aGAeRF 板料冲压 sheet metal parts I~ 1Rt+: 孔加工 spot facing machining *B)J(^M!q 车间 workshop j4:Xel/ 工程技术人员 engineer } *jmW P 气动夹紧 pneuma lock Bwc_N.w?3 数学模型 mathematical model ym8pB7E7% 画法几何 descriptive geometry `%/w0,0 机械制图 Mechanical drawing 1EMud,,: 投影 projection Ya&\ b 6 视图 view @~QI3)=s 剖视图 profile chart *.6m,QqJ( 标准件 standard component +-!2nk`"a 零件图 part drawing {%oxzdPc 装配图 assembly drawing t2(vtxrt 尺寸标注 size marking !%'"l{R 技术要求 technical requirements ny"z<N&}/ 刚度 rigidity QuIZpP= 内力 internal force $jOp:R&I^3 位移 displacement )A$xt)}P!{ 截面 section x
}@P 疲劳极限 fatigue limit .*X=JFxl 断裂 fracture LC4W?']/ 塑性变形 plastic distortion g3
opN>W 脆性材料 brittleness material [(2XL"4D 刚度准则 rigidity criterion OH 13@k 垫圈 washer 9$L2a 垫片 spacer BS=~G+/:| 直齿圆柱齿轮 straight toothed spur gear z22:O"UHa 斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical-spur gear 9&bJ] 直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear >QdT7gB 运动简图 kinematic sketch s o7.$]aV 齿轮齿条 pinion and rack zHKx,]9b 蜗杆蜗轮 worm and worm gear Qb5@e#
虚约束 passive constraint >9NC2%61S 曲柄 crank F/cA tT.M? 摇杆 racker :Y|[?; 凸轮 cams &3OV|ly] 共轭曲线 conjugate curve B- D&1gO 范成法 generation method S%jW}v'; 定义域 definitional domain Jflm-Hhsf 值域 range U4[GA4DZ 导数\\微分 differential coefficient @)C.IQ~ 求导 derivation [$c"}=g[+ 定积分 definite integral [1mEdtqf* 不定积分 indefinite integral [tR b{JsUd 曲率 curvature ME66BWg{ 偏微分 partial differential I+,CiJ|4 毛坯 rough q+} \(| 游标卡尺 slide caliper !X9^ L^v} 千分尺 micrometer calipers P;eXUF+jn 攻丝 tap A&A{Thz 二阶行列式 second order determinant sDY+J(Z 逆矩阵 inverse matrix g4y&6!g
线性方程组 linear equations l.P;85/+ 概率 probability S!n?b|_ 随机变量 random variable {.?pl]Zl6 排列组合 permutation and combination v o4U% 气体状态方程 equation of state of gas ,pY:kQ 动能 kinetic energy ExM VGe 势能 potential energy wD:2sri 机械能守恒 conservation of mechanical energy 4bcd=a; ^]D+H9Tl 动量 momentum Bg] % 桁架 truss ;E,i 轴线 axes *^w}SE( 余子式 cofactor Y^nm{ ;G+ 逻辑电路 logic circuit yzMGZi`ut 触发器 flip-flop sm;kg= 脉冲波形 pulse shape T2n3g|4 数模 digital analogy F+ 7*SImv6 液压传动机构 fluid drive mechanism {VXucGI| 机械零件 mechanical parts &F:.OVzX 淬火冷却 quench $U7#3-' 淬火 hardening [RF]lM]w 回火 tempering S{3c}>n 调质 hardening and tempering >FKwFwT4D 磨粒 abrasive grain m\XG7uo~ 结合剂 bonding agent `H 'wz7 砂轮 grinding wheel $ai;8)C6 1{wbC) @qYT/V*/ 后角 clearance angle pTB7k3g 龙门刨削 planing ,p#r; O<O 主轴 spindle [9B1 %W 主轴箱 headstock !.-u'6e
卡盘 chuck i"=lxqWeaV 加工中心 machining center m;A[2 6X 车刀 lathe tool Ni%@bU $ 车床 lathe GwfC l{l 钻削 镗削 bore ?z <-Ww 车削 turning N!MDD?0 磨床 grinder ktS^^!,l% 基准 benchmark ^}{x).
钳工 locksmith V#5$J Xp 锻 forge qGX#(,E9; 压模 stamping Z zjCS2U
焊 weld 2gZ nrU 拉床 broaching machine gWoUE7.3` 拉孔 broaching ,tcUJ}l 装配 assembling Yufjy=! 铸造 found 9zS 流体动力学 fluid dynamics 0:>hK\F# 流体力学 fluid mechanics sei2\l8q 加工 machining Z1:%AqxP 液压 hydraulic pressure <hj2'dU 切线 tangent d=n{Wn{C 机电一体化 mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration ji
./m8( 气压 air pressure pneumatic pressure <,rOsE6 稳定性 stability 77y+ik 介质 medium #r]Z2Y] 液压驱动泵 fluid clutch ?Pp*BB,*y 液压泵 hydraulic pump D/~1?p 阀门 valve xb<|m2<)H 失效 invalidation -B9e&J
{K 强度 intensity K5|~iW' 载荷 load )XGz#C_P 应力 stress 1+WVh7gF 安全系数 safty factor jU7[z$GX 可靠性 reliability l_yF;5|?z 螺纹 thread )dqNN tS 螺旋 helix (3lA0e`Y 键 spline ]wdE
:k,D 销 pin KYtCN+vsG 滚动轴承 rolling bearing '?mF,Co{ 滑动轴承 sliding bearing F]P sS( 弹簧 spring 'j<u0'K@ 制动器 arrester brake Btm_S\1 十字结联轴节 crosshead
-{ 1P`&G 联轴器 coupling @ci..::5 链 chain VXWV Pj# 皮带 strap vdAd@Z~\ 精加工 finish machining .=TXi<8Brw 粗加工 rough machining !C05;x8{ 变速箱体 gearbox casing +(92}~RK 腐蚀 rust @$n
$f 氧化 oxidation kx?Yin8K 磨损 wear rU&Y/ 耐用度 durability _1qR1<V 随机信号 random signal -` ViuDX= 离散信号 discrete signal 8K?}!$fz 超声传感器 ultrasonic sensor ;'8Wl 集成电路 integrate circuit Wp8>Gfb2 挡板 orifice plate ;"x+V gS' 残余应力 residual stress |xcC'1WU 套筒 sleeve `Ucj_6&Tqs 扭力 torsion H~nX!sO 冷加工 cold machining +cqUp6x. 电动机 electromotor VGD~) z57 汽缸 cylinder p|2GPrA]aL 过盈配合 interference fit 2O
Ur">_ 热加工 hotwork _!qD/[/ 摄像头 CCD camera \
*[Ht!y 倒角 rounding chamfer R$hIgw+p[ 优化设计 optimal design Ih|4ISI 工业造型设计 industrial moulding design /go[}X5QR[ 有限元 finite element 5rB>)p05[ 滚齿 hobbing 6h)_{|
L ) 插齿 gear shaping X5[vQ3^ 伺服电机 actuating motor 4Ii5V
c 铣床 milling machine GZu12\0nZ 钻床 drill machine O5-GrR^yt 镗床 boring machine ub-e! { 步进电机 stepper motor 452kE@=49 丝杠 screw rod QrK%DN 导轨 lead rail %p )"_q!ge 组件 subassembly H
Eq{TUTr 可编程序逻辑控制器 Programmable Logic Controller PLC j67ppt 电火花加工 electric spark machining p03I&d@w> 电火花线切割加工 electrical discharge wire - cutting vw;aL#PP 相图 phase diagram PHqg~q;* 热处理 heat treatment qS@3:R 固态相变 solid state phase changes MWA,3I\. 有色金属 nonferrous metal .ZF%$H 陶瓷 ceramics k+-?b(z)$ 合成纤维 synthetic fibre
M-i3_H) 电化学腐蚀 electrochemical corrosion ajk}&`Wj" 车架 automotive chassis AZc=Bbh 悬架 suspension *cXq=/s 转向器 redirector XdCP!iq*8 变速器 speed changer X/2GTU7? 板料冲压 sheet metal parts 5["3[h 孔加工 spot facing machining L7buY(F( 车间 workshop r/'!#7dLG- 工程技术人员 engineer }i"[5: 气动夹紧 pneuma lock gR# k' 数学模型 mathematical model 4x[_lsj 画法几何 descriptive geometry /7#e 机械制图 Mechanical drawing z+Fu{<#( 投影 projection R)JH D7
1 视图 view Hq::F? 剖视图 profile chart er7(Wph 标准件 standard component 27ZqdHd 零件图 part drawing AJEbiP 装配图 assembly drawing O)vGIp?f't 尺寸标注 size marking X;W0r5T 技术要求 technical requirements U[x$QG6 m! 刚度 rigidity iKrk?B< 内力 internal force 2H.g!( Oza 位移 displacement Q&r.wV| 截面 section ]-X6Cl 疲劳极限 fatigue limit D
tZ?sG 断裂 fracture 2sIt~ Gn 塑性变形 plastic distortion &Ril[siw 脆性材料 brittleness material 7>gjq'0
刚度准则 rigidity criterion GD.Ss9_h1 垫圈 washer |;~=^a3?q 垫片 spacer W.[!Q` 直齿圆柱齿轮 straight toothed spur gear \;~Nj# 斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical-spur gear jdJTOT 直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear ;LP3 运动简图 kinematic sketch ) dk|S\ 齿轮齿条 pinion and rack vO2WZ7E! 蜗杆蜗轮 worm and worm gear 6?[P^{GpH 虚约束 passive constraint G3^<l0?S 曲柄 crank MF< ZB_@ 摇杆 racker D(']k? 凸轮 cams L$_%T 共轭曲线 conjugate curve @z ",1^I 范成法 generation method !hq*WtIk 定义域 definitional domain GB Yy^wjU 值域 range T}^3 Re`i 导数\\微分 differential coefficient &j1-Ouy 求导 derivation *
rlVE 定积分 definite integral *1["x;A 不定积分 indefinite integral <!>\
n\A 曲率 curvature X$6NJ(2G 偏微分 partial differential xD&n'M] 毛坯 rough 9.\SeJ8c 游标卡尺 slide caliper b;jdk w| 千分尺 micrometer calipers T>%
5<P 攻丝 tap W=^.s>7G 二阶行列式 second order determinant K\9CW%W 逆矩阵 inverse matrix RN-gZ{AW 线性方程组 linear equations ``jNj1t{} 概率 probability vwu/33 随机变量 random variable HBe*wk Pd 排列组合 permutation and combination -)(=~|,Pq/ 气体状态方程 equation of state of gas \B~g5}= 动能 kinetic energy !@Qk=Xkg 势能 potential energy K0(
S%v|,} 机械能守恒 conservation of mechanical energy q]OIP"yv 动量 momentum n?cC]k;P~ 桁架 truss b)'CP Cu* 轴线 axes GgY8\>u 余子式 cofactor LXX('d 逻辑电路 logic circuit C5V}L 触发器 flip-flop
BM?!? 脉冲波形 pulse shape F\+AA 数模 digital analogy %r1#G.2YW 液压传动机构 fluid drive mechanism YRVh[Bqg` 机械零件 mechanical parts EQlb:;j 淬火冷却 quench o+{,>t 淬火 hardening P
_fCb 回火 tempering s9sl*1n1m` 调质 hardening and tempering 0yC~"u[N Y 磨粒 abrasive grain ?SgFD4<~P 结合剂 bonding agent 4Pc-A 砂轮 grinding wheel :a/rwZ[r Assembly line 组装线 QGfwvFm Layout 布置图 E<+ G5j Conveyer 流水线物料板 ^
34Ng Rivet table 拉钉机 )-!)D Rivet gun 拉钉枪 <e BmCrJ Screw driver 起子 dQ{qA(m Pneumatic screw driver 气动起子 d)-ZL*o worktable 工作桌 36OQHv;& OOBA 开箱检查 D%o(HS\E fit together 组装在一起 G3TS?u8Q fasten 锁紧(螺丝) VI4mEq,V fixture 夹具(治具) i
kfJ! f pallet 栈板 C <:g"F:k barcode 条码 >xo<i8<Miv barcode scanner 条码扫描器 qX\85dPn@} fuse together 熔合 u~uz=Yse fuse machine热熔机 q]: 72+ repair修理 5r
4~vK operator作业员 g^A^@~M QC品管 /Q@4HV supervisor 课长 q-Z<.GTq ME 制造工程师 m]U MT 制造生技 LAk
.f cosmetic inspect 外观检查 </_QldL_ inner parts inspect 内部检查 agwbjkU/ thumb screw 大头螺丝 ^V; r lbs. inch 镑、英寸 o`Z3} EMI gasket 导电条 kum@cA front plate 前板 wwdmz;0S rear plate 后板
iWjNK"W chassis 基座 0(+<uo~6p1 bezel panel 面板 ktqFgU#rT power button 电源按键 i695P}J2 reset button 重置键 (ww4( Hi-pot test of SPS 高源高压测试 C{*? Voltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键 )XonFI sheet metal parts 冲件 Y S7lB plastic parts 塑胶件 UUWRC1EtI SOP 制造作业程序 *bpN!2 material check list 物料检查表 ~`e!$= work cell 工作间 -<x% trolley 台车 [p'2#Et carton 纸箱 XixjdBFP sub-line 支线 90+Vw`Gz= left fork 叉车 4S4MQ personnel resource department 人力资源部 Hz,Gn9:p production department生产部门 =AaF$R planning department企划部 }*!L~B! QC Section品管科 hb8oq3*x stamping factory冲压厂 g~21|Sa$[ painting factory烤漆厂 )( 3)^/Xz molding factory成型厂 D#'CRJh;7 common equipment常用设备 bl!pKOY uncoiler and straightener整平机 2UYtEJ(?`{ punching machine 冲床 hO> q|+mC robot机械手 ^-?^iWQG hydraulic machine油压机 z<t2yh(DF lathe车床 9-j-nx
@) planer |plein|刨床 <k1muSe miller铣床 uu]C;wl grinder磨床 nl2Lqu1 linear cutting线切割 *fi`DiO electrical sparkle电火花 (&*Bl\YoX welder电焊机 dAG@'A\f staker=reviting machine铆合机 BPW.&2?< position职务 n>JJ Xw,, president董事长 %Jl6e}! general manager总经理 am5;B`}q special assistant manager特助 FB?V<x factory director厂长 ecl6>PS$' department director部长 aC9iNm8w deputy manager | =vice manager副理 ysp,:)-%G@ section supervisor课长 lu>G=uCJ deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长 u7J:ipyiq2 group leader/supervisor组长 |;V-;e* line supervisor线长 8yI4=P"F, assistant manager助理 ~^Al#@ to move, to carry, to handle搬运 #%GBopv be put in storage入库 cJm}, pack packing包装 F_@`
<d! to apply oil擦油 A][ ;v to file burr 锉毛刺 VZamR}x final inspection终检 }<2|6 { to connect material接料 1F0];{a to reverse material 翻料 Z 5 .cfI[ wet station沾湿台 , =*^XlO=c Tiana天那水 }n^}%GB cleaning cloth抹布 nRq[il0 `i to load material上料 "<^
Vp-7r to unload material卸料 B[&l<*O-y to return material/stock to退料 K vPLA{ scraped |\\'skr?pid|报废 Ia9!ucN7DA scrape ..v.刮;削 ,,EG"Um6 deficient purchase来料不良 "{S4YA manufacture procedure制程 'q/C: Yo deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良 &% (1?\~u oxidation |\\' ksi\\'dei?n|氧化 ,{"K^ scratch刮伤 Lo[;{A$u dents压痕 8PeVHpZ defective upsiding down抽芽不良 =RWY0| f defective to staking铆合不良 # NK{]H$fd embedded lump镶块 <#Fex'4 feeding is not in place送料不到位 tg%<@U`7= stamping-missing漏冲 ]t17= Lr? production capacity生产力 Ak`?,*LM education and training教育与训练 UK8k`;^KI proposal improvement提案改善 N1n\tA? spare parts=buffer备件 K;`*n7=IA forklift叉车 l~f9F`~' trailer=long vehicle拖板车 h4slQq~K compound die合模 ~d3BVKP5 die locker锁模器 ^^xzaF pressure plate=plate pinch压板 E/% F0\B bolt螺栓 )OlYz!#? administration/general affairs dept总务部 |~Awm" automatic screwdriver电动启子 x1CMW`F thickness gauge厚薄规 N'5DB[:c: gauge(or jig)治具 H0Sm4 power wire电源线 q{yzux buzzle蜂鸣器 =/xXB defective product label不良标签 k]TJL9Q identifying sheet list标示单 OWN|W, location地点 -42 U present members出席人员 O1]XoUH< subject主题 Oh}@c~7; conclusion结论 M9yqJPS}B decision items决议事项 !VfVpi+- responsible department负责单位 p7*7V.>X pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日 BIvz55g approved by / checked by / prepared by核准/审核/承办 d?CU+=A&| PCE assembly production schedule sheet PCE组装厂生产排配表 x||b:2 model机锺 +@rc(eOwvN work order工令 4x/u$Ixzh= revision版次 @[rlwwG, remark备注 yg4ILL production control confirmation生产确认 i079 V checked by初审 ,6U=F#z approved by核准 B7'2@+( department部门 HOPsp stock age analysis sheet 库存货龄分析表 I|mxyyf on-hand inventory现有库存 `\-MpNw available material良品可使用 y2C/DyuAY| obsolete material良品已呆滞 h/l?,7KHI to be inspected or reworked 待验或重工 wi:d!,P`e total合计 g{7?#.7 cause description原因说明 ;u%4K$ part number/ P/N 料号 0*u X2* type形态 u-dF~.x item/group/class类别 495(V(+5 quality品质 6Qm .k$[ prepared by制表 notes说明 VqB9^qJ]! year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet 年终盘点差异分析表 gE!`9 #.. physical inventory盘点数量 K;f=l5 physical count quantity帐面数量 k1WyV_3 difference quantity差异量 7.v{ =UP cause analysis原因分析 A'? W5~F raw materials原料 @]{:juD~ materials物料 (WS<6j[q finished product成品 jM(!!AjpC semi-finished product半成品 h1?.x packing materials包材 '8Lc}-M4 good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品 M$LzV}k defective product/non-good parts不良品 EY!P"u; disposed goods处理品 f]^ @z<FC warehouse/hub仓库 7)3cq}]O on way location在途仓 3nkO+qQ oversea location海外仓 E{|n\| spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单 B.[5N;c spare molds location模具备品仓 !yTjO skid/pallet栈板 j(=zc6m tox machine自铆机 u]Y NF[] wire EDM线割 `?Xt ,
EDM放电机 %O&C\{J coil stock卷料 v&ZI<Xt+ sheet stock片料 GEf[k OQ tolerance工差 I*i$!$Bx2 score=groove压线 5'O.l$)y cam block滑块 jLf8 7 pilot导正筒 8uhB&qxB trim剪外边 zzBq b\Ky pierce剪内边 -wV0Nv(V8 drag form压锻差 @-qC".CI pocket for the punch head挂钩槽 Tn3f5ka' slug hole废料孔 I*)eP|| feature die公母模 `<l|XPv expansion dwg展开图 z'}?mE3i radius半径 ./;*LD shim(wedge)楔子 y0XI?Wr torch-flame cut火焰切割 6<A3H$3b set screw止付螺丝 6Bm2_B form block折刀 6hm6h7$F1 stop pin定位销 _.Bite^ round pierce punch=die button圆冲子 0CO6-&F9n shape punch=die insert异形子 |tS~\_O/ stock locater block定位块 x5Ee'G( under cut=scrap chopper清角 *Cgd?*\7 active plate活动板 S$I:rbc baffle plate挡块 P X<,/6g z cover plate盖板 DWH)<\? male die公模 9w FQ<r female die母模 rJm%qSZz groove punch压线冲子 )Z 3fytY air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆 ;EfMTI}6K spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板 KhV;
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insert 入块 Gu_Rf&: club car高尔夫球车
0-+`{j capability能力 v)2@;Q parameter参数 7e"(]NC84 factor系数 Lsozl<@ phosphate皮膜化成 ARu^hz= viscosity涂料粘度 2'r8#,) alkalidipping脱脂 , 0rC_)&B main manifold主集流脉 u$[T8UqF bezel斜视规 4.dMNqU blanking穿落模 [@/[#p dejecting顶固模 *lG$B@;rc| demagnetization去磁;消磁 JhDjY8?86 high-speed transmission高速传递 Z@8amT;Y heat dissipation热传 rack上料 OkO"t degrease脱脂
Z{n7z$s* rinse水洗 HF\L`dJX? alkaline etch龄咬 Ve8`5
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