| virtuexu |
2011-04-22 10:33 |
Optical Metrology 原版高清英文书籍
Optical Metrology Third Edition m
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Kjell J. G˚asvik Hl X~a:.7
Spectra Vision AS, Trondheim, Norway 0p.MH~mx
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Preface to the Third Edition xi "y~*1kBu
1Basics 1 lha;|
1.1 Introduction 1 _'w:Sx?d7
1.2 Wave Motion. The Electromagnetic Spectrum 1 G0!6rDu2,
1.3 The Plane Wave. Light Rays 3 47(_5PFb#
1.4 Phase Difference 4 xGyl7$J
1.5 Complex Notation. Complex Amplitude 5 *Zg=cI@)(
1.6 Oblique Incidence of A Plane Wave 5 gpyio1V>
1.7 The Spherical Wave 7 \%r0 '1f
1.8 The Intensity 8 ,gk'8]
1.9 Geometrical Optics 8 H0&wn#);6R
1.10 The Simple Convex (Positive) Lens 10 p#qla'
1.11 A Plane-Wave Set-Up 11 ~ zfF*A
2 Gaussian Optics 15 Ql vP[Jtr
2.1 Introduction 15 yKUxjb^b\
2.2 Refraction at a Spherical Surface 15 R"XycXn_$
2.2.1 Examples 19 ! (lF#MG}
2.3 The General Image-Forming System 19 ch%zu%;f
2.4 The Image-Formation Process 21 `W}pA mhj
2.5 Reflection at a Spherical Surface 23 gdD|' h
2.6 Aspheric Lenses 25 oJNQdW[
2.7 Stops and Apertures 26 _R(Zvs OZ
2.8 Lens Aberrations. Computer Lens Design 28 a$?d_BX
2.9 Imaging and The Lens Formula 29 V+D5<nICr
2.10 Standard Optical Systems 30 j]&Qai~}Y
2.10.1 Afocal Systems. The Telescope 30 jMBM qQNU
2.10.2 The Simple Magnifier 32 4tU oK[p
2.10.3 The Microscope 34 9=$ p V==
3 Interference 37 Uu8ayN j
3.1 Introduction 37
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3.2 General Description 37 (M|DNDM'd
3.3 Coherence 38 4jDi3MMU9
3.4 Interference between two Plane Waves 41 ~Y
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3.4.1 Laser Doppler Velocimetry (LDV) 45 TU)Pi.Aa
3.5 Interference between other Waves 46 h-Y>>l>PW0
3.6 Interferometry 49 7L/LlO/
3.6.1 Wavefront Division 50 =D0d+ b6
3.6.2 Amplitude Division 51 % S"z9@
3.6.3 The Dual-Frequency Michelson Interferometer 54 ]r!|@AWrQ\
3.6.4 Heterodyne (Homodyne) Detection 55 +}at#%1@
3.7 Spatial and Temporal Coherence 56 Zs t)S(
3.8 Optical Coherence Tomography 61 8J&9}@y
4 Diffraction 67 ^!exH(g
4.1 Introduction 67 k(tB+k!vH\
4.2 Diffraction from a Single Slit 67 \C ~ 6
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4.3 Diffraction from a Grating 70 4 y}z+4
4.3.1 The Grating Equation. Amplitude Transmittance 70 6oQ7u90z*
4.3.2 The Spatial Frequency Spectrum 73 /L2ZI1v
4.4 Fourier Optics 75 z-K};l9y
4.5 Optical Filtering 76 2 {WZ?H93a
4.5.1 Practical Filtering Set-Ups 78 Ff>X='{
4.6 Physical Optics Description `q d5+~c
of Image Formation 81 <(TAA15Xol
4.6.1 The Coherent Transfer Function 83 }\H. G
4.6.2 The Incoherent Transfer Function 85 indbg
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4.6.3 The Depth of Focus 88 %4rlB$x
4.7 The Phase-Modulated Sinusoidal Grating 89 %!-t7K^mFq
5 Light Sources and Detectors 99 Ff0V6j)ji
5.1 Introduction 99 6(?@B^S>2
5.2 Radiometry. Photometry 99 0Y* "RbG
5.2.1 Lambertian Surface 102 K!(WcoA&2i
5.2.2 Blackbody Radiator 103 h*KDZ+{)
5.2.3 Examples 105 )CoFRqz<h
5.3 Incoherent Light Sources 108 ubZuvWZ
5.4 Coherent Light Sources 109 @G#`uoD
5.4.1 Stimulated Emission 109 / QL<> g
5.4.2 Gas Lasers 112 #p;<X|Hc}8
5.4.3 Liquid Lasers 114 MY\mo,#
5.4.4 Semiconductor Diode Lasers. Light Emitting Diodes 114 q2 |z
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5.4.5 Solid-State Lasers 117 xzz@Wc^_
5.4.6 Other Lasers 119 1Zk1!> ?
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