virtuexu |
2011-04-22 10:33 |
Optical Metrology 原版高清英文书籍
Optical Metrology Third Edition /DG+8u 9 )1 8 Kjell J. G˚asvik eSNwAExm Spectra Vision AS, Trondheim, Norway "@1e0`n
Q [attachment=33077] ^gb3DNV~y "|?zQ?E Preface to the Third Edition xi >wz&{9ni 1Basics 1 tC0:w,C) 1.1 Introduction 1 "P)f,n 1.2 Wave Motion. The Electromagnetic Spectrum 1 4K_rL{s0U 1.3 The Plane Wave. Light Rays 3 _i_^s0J 1.4 Phase Difference 4 `0.< 1.5 Complex Notation. Complex Amplitude 5 n[~kcF 1.6 Oblique Incidence of A Plane Wave 5 #k%$A}9 1.7 The Spherical Wave 7 P.L$qe>O 1.8 The Intensity 8 dWK;
h 1.9 Geometrical Optics 8 'R&Y pR 1.10 The Simple Convex (Positive) Lens 10 YP*EDb?f 1.11 A Plane-Wave Set-Up 11 0p"l}Fu@` 2 Gaussian Optics 15 : +Na8\d 2.1 Introduction 15 .<0|V 2.2 Refraction at a Spherical Surface 15 xq`mo 2.2.1 Examples 19 T r|B:)X 2.3 The General Image-Forming System 19 CH!>RRF 2.4 The Image-Formation Process 21 ch|4"&g 2.5 Reflection at a Spherical Surface 23 PtH>I,/ 2.6 Aspheric Lenses 25 K(&I8vAp 2.7 Stops and Apertures 26 2YT1]x 3 2.8 Lens Aberrations. Computer Lens Design 28 xLxXc!{J5 2.9 Imaging and The Lens Formula 29 5Lmhip 2.10 Standard Optical Systems 30 [1+ o 2.10.1 Afocal Systems. The Telescope 30 c1!0Z28 2.10.2 The Simple Magnifier 32 $AGW8" 2.10.3 The Microscope 34 ?T]` X
3 Interference 37 =<,>dBs}\ 3.1 Introduction 37 nitKX.t8 3.2 General Description 37 |;~kHc$W 3.3 Coherence 38 v5 |XyN" 3.4 Interference between two Plane Waves 41 tM&O<6Y 3.4.1 Laser Doppler Velocimetry (LDV) 45 I4[sf 3.5 Interference between other Waves 46
rG#o*oA 3.6 Interferometry 49 #~3$4j2U(y 3.6.1 Wavefront Division 50 YJBlF2uD 3.6.2 Amplitude Division 51 &hTe-Es 3.6.3 The Dual-Frequency Michelson Interferometer 54 $<;!F=%8 3.6.4 Heterodyne (Homodyne) Detection 55 K fM6(f: 3.7 Spatial and Temporal Coherence 56 GyirE` 3.8 Optical Coherence Tomography 61 N*J!<vY" 4 Diffraction 67 ~3f`= r3/. 4.1 Introduction 67 |p4D!M+$7 4.2 Diffraction from a Single Slit 67 vy:-a G 4.3 Diffraction from a Grating 70 JQi+y; 4.3.1 The Grating Equation. Amplitude Transmittance 70 ??\1eo2gB 4.3.2 The Spatial Frequency Spectrum 73 A_h|f5
4.4 Fourier Optics 75 2O|jVGap5x 4.5 Optical Filtering 76 rM?O 2n 4.5.1 Practical Filtering Set-Ups 78 c@eQSy 4.6 Physical Optics Description HPGIz!o of Image Formation 81 kn$2_I9 4.6.1 The Coherent Transfer Function 83 p(B^](? 4.6.2 The Incoherent Transfer Function 85 !hMD>B2Z 4.6.3 The Depth of Focus 88 5
)A(q\ 4.7 The Phase-Modulated Sinusoidal Grating 89 Q7
4Q|r7 5 Light Sources and Detectors 99 U?@ s`. 5.1 Introduction 99 )JNUfauyT 5.2 Radiometry. Photometry 99 ,@\$PyJ 5.2.1 Lambertian Surface 102 <0EVq8h 5.2.2 Blackbody Radiator 103 =nVEdRU 5.2.3 Examples 105 B//2R)HS 5.3 Incoherent Light Sources 108 A7`+XqG 5.4 Coherent Light Sources 109 g1!ek 5.4.1 Stimulated Emission 109 3np |\i 5.4.2 Gas Lasers 112 ?*{Vn5aX{ 5.4.3 Liquid Lasers 114 "b~-`ni 5.4.4 Semiconductor Diode Lasers. Light Emitting Diodes 114 U4$}8~o4 5.4.5 Solid-State Lasers 117 k},@2#W] 5.4.6 Other Lasers 119 .eBo:4T!d . Ihn#GzM?u . "c9T4=]&t .
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