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wcjun 2010-04-13 23:20

光学检测中的词汇

Terminology for Chapter1 "%2xR[NF  
?wpB`  
Aberration                   像差 =TvzS%U  
}1 vT)  
Wavefront                   波面, 波前 3B0lb "e  
2LY=D L7  
Wavefront aberration          波像差 v{x{=M]  
rd|uz4d  
Geometrical aberration         几何像差 ;)0w:Zn/[  
`:{B(+6  
Optical path difference or OPD  光程差 9<CG s3\  
_cDF{E+;  
Diffraction-limited system      衍射受限系统 3+7^uR$/I4  
k5d\ w@G"~  
Gaussian image point          高斯像点 N^?9ZO   
^>4o$}  
Airy disc                    爱利斑 }_.:+H!@  
wYsZM/lw  
Sphere                      球面 JHn*->m  
4R +.N  
Asphere                     非球面 <pLT'Y=  
X+8B!F  
Mirror                       反射镜 jZfx Jm  
 Fnx`Ri  
Lens                        透镜 ^W83ByP  
m@Ev~~;  
Entrance pupil                入瞳 /Wk9-uH  
}71LLzG`/  
Exit pupil                    出瞳 VU|dV\>  
{C*\O)Gep  
Aperture                     孔径 DsDzkwJE  
1,y&d}GW  
Relative aperture              相对孔径 -PB[-CX  
yTM{|D]$(  
Aperture stop                 孔径光栏 FXKF\1`( H  
~o3Hdd_#}N  
Field stop                    视场光栏 _K2?YY(#>  
d4[(8} x$/  
Focal length                  焦距 [}mA`5  
"GT4s?6O  
Defocus                     离焦 qf'm=efRyu  
=x#FbvV  
Tilt                         倾斜 )+I.|5g  
46jh-4) <  
Spherical aberration            球差 n ?[/ufl  
-XoPia2  
Coma                       慧差 }SyxPXs  
Die-@z|Y  
Astigmatism                 像散 W><Zn=G4)b  
w [>;a.$  
Field curvature               视场弯曲 qgt[~i*  
JD>d\z2QC  
Distortion                   畸变 2pHR_mrb  
s,VXc/  
Zernike polynomial           泽尼克多项式 qKS;x@  
D,l,`jv*  
Strehl ratio                  斯特列尔比 < O*6 T%;  
v'2[[u{7*  
   #1'\.v  
#PvB/3  
   Huw\&E  
AZ|yX  
Terminology for Chapter4 and Chapter5 n#Dv2 E=6  
Phase shifting Interferometry                 相移干涉术 Zx }&c |Q  
2Tav;LKX  
Phase unwrapping                          相展开 :!&;p  
f}c\_}(  
Phase Model 2p                            模2p 6Sj6i^"  
-a Gcf]6  
PZT driver                                压电陶瓷驱动器 }S-DB#6  
FX <b:#  
Polarization                               偏振 _GQz!YA  
@*N )i?>  
Wave plate                                波片 u),Qa=Wp  
1x J TWWj-  
CCD camera                              CCD相机 Ey{%XR+*;  
23(=Xp3;>  
Frame grabber                             图像帧采卡 gCd`pi 8  
|xr%6 [Ff  
Phase calibration error                       相移标定误差 yj6@7@l>A  
?{"mP 'dD  
Detector non-linearity                        探测器非线性 _STB$cZ  
ExSe=4q#  
Air turbulence                              空气扰动 m%+IPZ2m  
uNbH\qd=  
Mechanical vibration                         机械震动 eg"Gjp- 4=  
y@bcYOh3  
Background noise                           背景噪声 xynw8;Y ,  
3Rg}+[b  
Stray light                                 杂光 tHD  
'+'CbWgY  
Quantization error                           量化误差 s}&bJ"!Z  
m^%|ZTrwN7  
Source stability                             光源稳定性 h 6G/O`:  
T`/IO.2  
Moire Pattern                               莫尔条纹 WzW-pV]  
O/%< }3Sq  
Intensity transmission                        强度透过率 ~cAZB9Fa  
!2CL1j0(  
Holography                                全息 G |*(8r()  
qVjWV$j  
Computer Generated Hologram(CGH)           计算全息图 |6:=}dE#[  
MJ<Jb,D1  
Grating                                    光栅 }y%`)lz~;  
Q0?\]2eet9  
Diffraction order                            衍射级次 S,fCV~Cio?  
$VG*q  
Strain measurement                          应变测量 |XYEn7^r  
{C`GW}s{4  
Displacement measurement                    形变测量 =M6[URZ  
TG48%L  
Surface contouring                           表面轮廓术 D8{D [fJ;  
U8#xgz@  
Fringe projection                            条纹投影 5/",<1  
e[u?_h  
   -!RtH |P  
J;t 7&Zpe  
05Fz@31~  
Terminology for Chapter 2 VO3pm6r5  
Interferometry                   干涉术 JuRH>`  
Zt -1h{7  
Interferometer                   干涉仪 8rZ!ia!  
-b&{+= ^c  
Disturbance                     扰动 @r(Z%j7  
l@j.hTO<  
Irradiance                       光强 I:&/`K4,x,  
R9We/FhOY  
Amplitude division               振幅分割 kB:Uu }(=N  
NE8 jC7  
Wavefront division               波面分割 2N#$X'8  
?rVy2!  
Fringes                         条纹 x}/,yaWZ  
{yAL+}  
Fringes of equal thickness          等厚条纹 Xy,lA4IP  
yfQ5:X  
Fringes of equal inclination         等倾条纹 E "iUq  
<Tw>|cFT  
Mutual coherence function          互相干函数 c'6g*%2k  
Self coherence function            自相干函数 MvLs%GE%  
]  H~4  
Temporal coherence               时间相干性 DDT_kK;  
i!2TH~zl  
Spatial coherence                 空间相干性 E9\vA*a  
%t=kdc0=_  
Fringe visibility                   条纹可见度 [97:4.  
<P ,~eX(r  
Beam splitter                     分光板 VLsxdwHgb  
_!;Me )C  
Refraction inhomogeneity           折射率不均匀性 kNqS8R|  
_8fr6tO+  
Fizeau interferometer               菲索干涉仪 CHd9l]Rbe  
X5fmz%VK@  
Twyman-Green interferometer        泰曼-格林干涉仪 *,C(\!b !?  
-\ZcOXpMx=  
Mach-Zehnder interferometer         马克-赞德干涉仪 7qOa ;^T  
#&<)! YY5  
Lateral shear interferometer           横向剪切干涉仪 cEW0;\$  
vr#+0:|  
Radial shear interferometer           径向剪切干涉仪 e+v({^k  
q/3ziVd7p  
Fringe center tracing                 条纹中心跟踪 a)Q!'$"'  
<99M@ cF  
Data reduction                      数据提取 j.~!dh$mg  
6K cD&S/  
Polynomial fitting                   多项式拟合 jdKOb  
`.x$7!zLC  
Absolute testing                     绝对检测 {^CT} \=>  
^ &E}r{?  
Figure error                        面形误差 Y3kA?p0  
&uP~rEJl+  
Alignment error                     对准误差 U~{du;\  
{ pu85'DV  
Autocollimation                    自准直 =U[3PC-N @  
WPZ?*Sx  
Stray light                         杂光 5vo.[^ty  
rG?>ltxB  
Illumination                       照明 A,su;Q h  
}nt* [:%  
Optical path compensating            光路补偿 d@w~[b  
{NpM.;  
   [' z[  
3X9b2RY*L/  
Terminology for Chapter 6 I8oo~2Q w  
   8eA+d5k\.  
aKU*j9A?;Z  
Asphere                               非球面 01!s"wjf  
- (#I3h;I  
Conics                                二次曲面 xI ,2LGO  
Z\[N!Zt|  
Radius of curvature                      曲率半径 f}guv~K  
=4GSg1Biy  
Vertex                                 顶点 ' |-JWH  
W\1i,ew>  
Paraboloid                              抛物面 (F7(^.MG  
Hyperboloid                             双曲面 /iG*)6*^k  
Lb LiB*D#s  
Oblate ellipsoid                          扁椭球 dEBcfya  
XdH\OJ  
Prolate ellipsoid                          长椭球 NM)k/?fA  
]weoTn:  
Null test                                零位检验 tx?dIy;  
(&$VxuJ+6y  
Autocollimation                          自准直仪 B^).BQ  
rD>*j~_+P  
Stigmatic null test                         无象差点检测 G0E121`h  
*<1r3!  
Null compensator                         零位补偿器 EpQ8a[<-3  
&.TTJsKG h  
Zone plate                               波带版 12Y  
P%K4[c W~  
Alignment                               对准 Spt ? >sm  
fdONP>K[E  
Manufacturing error                       制造误差
ldcyoyo 2010-04-14 10:23
学习了,谢谢分享
zhu81657939 2010-04-14 19:15
不错啊
pengyanglin 2010-10-31 09:27
楼主太好啦!无私奉献哈
xzpql 2010-11-03 10:45
谢谢了。
leon-lou 2010-12-27 11:04
非常感谢了
jxm212 2011-02-16 16:45
楼主辛苦了~
dbw1987 2011-10-11 18:31
谢谢楼主    
drymatini 2011-10-13 08:28
不能做个文档吗?
zlfaa 2012-03-25 22:03
恩 这个有用
doddshi 2013-11-21 21:43
还是算是比较齐全
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