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wcjun 2010-04-13 23:20

光学检测中的词汇

Terminology for Chapter1 m`xzvg  
~m&q@ms&  
Aberration                   像差 z4rg.ai  
/3o@I5  
Wavefront                   波面, 波前 &5n0J  
O~c\+~5M*  
Wavefront aberration          波像差 8B;HMD  
; mwU>l,4  
Geometrical aberration         几何像差 ~y>NJM>1  
ZDr&Alp)o  
Optical path difference or OPD  光程差 l {t! LTf;  
fBnlB_}e  
Diffraction-limited system      衍射受限系统 lj 2OOU{  
|g!3f  
Gaussian image point          高斯像点 jd+ U+8r  
aK]H(F2#  
Airy disc                    爱利斑 ]L_h3Xz\X  
I2)#."=Ew  
Sphere                      球面 I5#zo,9  
1Wb_>`;  
Asphere                     非球面 ;` ! j~  
]SG(YrF  
Mirror                       反射镜 f vr|<3ojo  
t{Z:N']H  
Lens                        透镜 `Zd\d:Wyv  
Mb'Tx  
Entrance pupil                入瞳 lH"4"r  
c3C<P  
Exit pupil                    出瞳 =4804N7  
f~{4hVA  
Aperture                     孔径 R_B`dP<"~Y  
T*qSk!  
Relative aperture              相对孔径 W6jdS;3  
M1J77LfS8  
Aperture stop                 孔径光栏 tQ Ia6c4|  
[]hC*  
Field stop                    视场光栏 -}9>#<v  
:7)lgiM2  
Focal length                  焦距 b9TsuY  
Mc<O ~  
Defocus                     离焦 zA*I=3E(  
/Gvd5  
Tilt                         倾斜 ?(>fB2^  
`l + pk%  
Spherical aberration            球差 [)t1"  
4x2,X`pe3  
Coma                       慧差 abkt&981K+  
~'#,*kA:6  
Astigmatism                 像散 g @qrVQv  
/Bp5^(s  
Field curvature               视场弯曲 G }U'?p  
evGUl~</~  
Distortion                   畸变 UpS7>c7s  
TcOmBKps'  
Zernike polynomial           泽尼克多项式 Q8^g WBc  
6Ej.X)~'K  
Strehl ratio                  斯特列尔比 Z^O_7I<5E  
cCO2w2A[*  
   dQJ)0!B  
`w EAU7m:  
   k@>y<A{;D  
BMYvxSsm  
Terminology for Chapter4 and Chapter5 VQ^}f/A  
Phase shifting Interferometry                 相移干涉术 ~;yP{F8?  
J3c8WS{:  
Phase unwrapping                          相展开 PAS0 D #  
`]j:''K  
Phase Model 2p                            模2p 1`)e}p&  
][1 iKT  
PZT driver                                压电陶瓷驱动器 l#fwNM/F  
'|@?R|i0  
Polarization                               偏振 #"!q_@b,D  
;3Z6K5z*f  
Wave plate                                波片 Eh&-b6:  
]?lUe5F  
CCD camera                              CCD相机 !pxOhO.V  
3NSX(gC%  
Frame grabber                             图像帧采卡 dzs(sM=  
[(*?  
Phase calibration error                       相移标定误差 PgdHH:v)  
36UUt!}p  
Detector non-linearity                        探测器非线性 4KB>O)YNg'  
raJv$P  
Air turbulence                              空气扰动 'J_`CS  
bPVQ-  
Mechanical vibration                         机械震动 #D-Ttla  
u#nM_UJe  
Background noise                           背景噪声 |OBh:d_B]  
D.*o^{w|  
Stray light                                 杂光 vJ{aBx`VS  
Y+!z]S/x  
Quantization error                           量化误差 Z7dyPR  
3gs!ojG  
Source stability                             光源稳定性 x Tf|u  
RX?y}BDo0  
Moire Pattern                               莫尔条纹 vbEO pYCS  
k\Z7Dg$\D  
Intensity transmission                        强度透过率 _&e$?hY  
v,d'SR.  
Holography                                全息 7f>~P_  
*AJYSa,z  
Computer Generated Hologram(CGH)           计算全息图 <op|yh3Jkk  
).IK[5Q`  
Grating                                    光栅 zI"1.^Trn  
=[LUOOR*]  
Diffraction order                            衍射级次 eXi}-~o  
Ogu";p(  
Strain measurement                          应变测量 ffR<G&"n~b  
Z $Fm73  
Displacement measurement                    形变测量 -+y3~^EYm,  
Vp1Ff  
Surface contouring                           表面轮廓术 =w ! 6un  
[oOV@GE  
Fringe projection                            条纹投影 #Wq@j1?  
i-,_:z=J  
   wL[{6wL  
?g4S51zpp  
,j(S'Pw  
Terminology for Chapter 2 J+m1d\lBu  
Interferometry                   干涉术 &]O^d4/  
f&!{o=  
Interferometer                   干涉仪 oAgU rl;R  
*_@$ "9  
Disturbance                     扰动 h-6x! 6pm  
!q 9PO  
Irradiance                       光强 ) u1=, D  
3;F up4!4}  
Amplitude division               振幅分割 x:+]^?}r  
cnB:bQQK8  
Wavefront division               波面分割 gWfMUl  
u1`JvfLrL  
Fringes                         条纹 |?t}7V#[  
bMGXx>x  
Fringes of equal thickness          等厚条纹 ~z'Y(qG  
\m#{ {SGm  
Fringes of equal inclination         等倾条纹 jD ?*sd  
R%"'k<`#  
Mutual coherence function          互相干函数 AbIYdFXB  
Self coherence function            自相干函数 KM/c^ a4V  
HjY! ]!4p  
Temporal coherence               时间相干性 9JJk\,  
P52qtN<  
Spatial coherence                 空间相干性 "EnxVV  
7`tJ/xtMy;  
Fringe visibility                   条纹可见度 O@a7MzJ  
C);I[H4Yfw  
Beam splitter                     分光板 fvRqt)Ks  
|xrnLdng0R  
Refraction inhomogeneity           折射率不均匀性 '#>(JN5\  
D!mx&O9  
Fizeau interferometer               菲索干涉仪 kV4,45r  
+iw4>0pi  
Twyman-Green interferometer        泰曼-格林干涉仪 \S>GtlQbn  
<sG}[:v  
Mach-Zehnder interferometer         马克-赞德干涉仪 yC7lR#N8j0  
I "HEXsSe  
Lateral shear interferometer           横向剪切干涉仪 t@jke  
5ljEh -  
Radial shear interferometer           径向剪切干涉仪 ')ZZ)&U>z  
 tk+4noA  
Fringe center tracing                 条纹中心跟踪 H__'K/nH+  
f=- R<l  
Data reduction                      数据提取 AE=E"l1]  
[`' K.-?#  
Polynomial fitting                   多项式拟合 VyWzb  
KgXu x-q  
Absolute testing                     绝对检测 ])?[9c  
t(UdV  
Figure error                        面形误差 d'[q2y?6N  
lS?#(}a1)  
Alignment error                     对准误差 [0lO0ik>G  
0P;\ :-&p  
Autocollimation                    自准直 ($t;Xab  
w{ P l  
Stray light                         杂光 mp8Zb&Ggb  
!e}4>!L,(^  
Illumination                       照明 " :V@AT  
V6_~"pRR=  
Optical path compensating            光路补偿 .\8LL,zT  
V5p->X2#  
   9>;CvR  
5:%`&B\  
Terminology for Chapter 6 XV1XzG#C  
   fzUG1|$e  
NMESGNa)z  
Asphere                               非球面 qUk-BG8^  
UQjYWXvi  
Conics                                二次曲面 AsR}qqG  
GjbOc   
Radius of curvature                      曲率半径 rLA^ &P:  
zEDN^K '  
Vertex                                 顶点 t:n$9WB)  
p,14'HS%@  
Paraboloid                              抛物面 PNH>LT^  
Hyperboloid                             双曲面 omI"xx  
J7@Q;gcl:  
Oblate ellipsoid                          扁椭球 ON"p^o>/_?  
4GS:kfti  
Prolate ellipsoid                          长椭球 b^"mQ   
ol}}c6  
Null test                                零位检验 ,_ @) IN  
z&z5EtFUTh  
Autocollimation                          自准直仪 #I#_gjJkx  
NT{ 'BJ  
Stigmatic null test                         无象差点检测 GN+!o($  
{dlG3P='`f  
Null compensator                         零位补偿器 Nzb=h/;  
n(_wt##wE~  
Zone plate                               波带版 P>Ru  
?(M]'ia{  
Alignment                               对准 !ZY1AhGZ  
f;!L\$yKy  
Manufacturing error                       制造误差
ldcyoyo 2010-04-14 10:23
学习了，谢谢分享
zhu81657939 2010-04-14 19:15
不错啊
pengyanglin 2010-10-31 09:27
楼主太好啦！无私奉献哈
xzpql 2010-11-03 10:45
谢谢了。
leon-lou 2010-12-27 11:04
非常感谢了
jxm212 2011-02-16 16:45
楼主辛苦了~
dbw1987 2011-10-11 18:31
谢谢楼主    
drymatini 2011-10-13 08:28
不能做个文档吗？
zlfaa 2012-03-25 22:03
恩 这个有用
doddshi 2013-11-21 21:43
还是算是比较齐全
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