| cyqdesign |
2010-01-29 22:58 |
Modern Classical Optics(现代经典光学),作者:(英国)布鲁克(Brooker.G)
《现代经典光学》从现代的视角描述了经典光学,也可称为“半经典光学”。书中内容大都与经典光学相关,包含了相关的现象、仪器和技术,以及一些常见的主题:衍射、干涉、薄膜和全息光学,也涉及了高斯光束.激光腔、cD阅读器和共焦显微镜。涉及少量的量子光学。《现代经典光学》内容丰富、新颖,讲解透彻,各章最后均附有相关习题,书末附有部分习题的解答,可供高年级本科生及低年级研究生参阅,也可作为相关领域研究人员的参考书。 Dug{)h_2 《现代经典光学》作者为牛津大学物理系的Geoffrey Brooker。 A[hvT\X 《牛津大学研究生教材系列》介绍了物理学的主要领域的知识和柑关应用,旨在引导读者进入相关领域的前沿。丛书坚持深入浅出的写作风格,用丰富的示例、图表、总结加深读者埘内容的理解。书中附有习题供读者练习。 Ny" "lcy [attachment=24290] kJ_XG;8 }i F|NIV 市场价:¥78.00 IW>\\&pJ 优惠价:¥58.50 免费送货,货到付款! o4qB0h
O<\h_ ^ZD0rp(l 1 Electromagnetism and basic optics xXQW|#X\ 1.1 Introduction JY0}#FtgV 1.2 The Maxwell eqiations Rq[VP# 1.3 Linear isotropic media ?l?_8y/ww 1.4 Plane electromagnetic waves |h 3`z 1.5 Energy flow /ReOf<%B 1.6 Scalar wave amplitudes KB`">zq$u 1.7 Dispersive media b8O }XB 1.8 Electrical transmission lines "t>WM 1.9 Elementary(ray)optics knABlU 1.9.1 The thin lens ~&7 *<`7{ 1.9.2 Sign conventions /I@`B2 1.9.3 Refraction at a spherical surface UNhM:!A 1.9.4 The thick lens @"vTz8oY@ 1.10 Rays and waves m^%Xl@V:c- Problems /8[T2Z! [E:-$R 2 Fourier series and Fourier transforms J PmZ%]wA 2.1 Introduction r34 GO1d 2.2 Fourier series:spectrum of a periodic waveform +V,Ld&r 2.3 Fourier series:a mathematical reshape 15Vo_
wD<y 2.4 The Fourier transform:spectrum of a non-periodic waveform pcO{%]?p 2.5 The analytic signal ;yDXo\gm 2.6 The Dirac δ-function lfe^_`ij(+ 2.7 Frequency and angular frequency #(dERET* 2.8 The power spectrum <xaB$}R 2.9 Examples of Fourier transforms ibxtrt= 2.9.1 A single rectangular pulse |n %<p 2.9.2 The double pulse k}908%w 2.9.3 A δ-function pulse _Z3_I_lW 2.9.4 A regular array of δ-functions Mb\[` 4z 2.9.5 A random array of δ-functions q,fk@GI'2 2.9.6 An infinite sinewave 9 Xx4,#? 2.10 Convolution and the convolution theorem InfUH8./t 2.11 Examples of convoltion 5imqZw 2.12 Sign choices with Fourier transforms a4D4*=!G0 problems V~ [I /Vi E?^A+)<" 3 Diffraction =:pN82.G 3.1 Introduction QP[`*X 3.2 Monochromatic spherical wave :taRCh5 3.3 The Kirchhoff diffraction integral 1`I#4f 3.4 The Kirchhoff boundary conditions /u N3"m5i 3.5 Simplifying the Kirchhoff inregral tX.{+yyU 3.6 Complementary screens:the Babinet principle VsR`y]"g 3.7 The Fraunhofer condition I:provisional d){Al(/ 3.8 Fraunhofer diffraction in'one dimension' &xjeZh4- 3.9 Fraunhofer diffraction in'two dimensions' WgC*bp{ 3.10 Two ways of looking at diffraction <B=!ZC=n 3.11 Examples of Fraunhofer diffraction -Drm4sTpDb 3.12 Fraunhofer diffraction and Fourier transforms (??|\
&DTi 3.13 The Fraunhofer condition Ⅱ:Rayleigh distance and Fresnel number xrky5[XoD 3.14 The Fraunhofer condition Ⅲ:object and image gKay3}w 3.15 The Fresnel case of diffraction m8ydX6~max 3.16 Fraunhofer diffraction and optical resolution H=k`7YN 3.17 Surfaces whose fields are related by a Fourier transform ?.&?4*u 3.18 Kirchhoff boundary conditions:a harder look +gsk}>" Problems n\D3EP<s z0m[25FQG 4 Diffraction gratings 9,;+B8-A 4.1 Introduction M"$TXXe 4.2 A basic transmission grating gHzjI[WI 4.3 The multiple-element pattern M[ZuXH} 4.4 Reflection grating -hP-w> 4.5 Blazing ;q&\>u: 4.6 Grating spectrometric instruments ,9;d"ce 4.7 Spectroscopic resolution G$HLta 4.8 Making gratings JI}p{yI 4.9 Tricks of the trade C'$}!p70 4.9.1 Normal spectrum /+F|+1 4.9.2 Correct illumination 5"JnJH 4.9.3 Shortening exposure times with a spectrograph yYvv;E 4.9.4 Vacuum instruments ,.+"10=N. 4.9.5 Double monochromator @5# RGM)5^ 4.9.6 An inventor's paradise
YErn50L 4.10 Beyond the simple theory 8E!I9z Problems tKUy&]T T\h_8 5 The Fabry-Perot NX*9nwp^ 5.1 Introduction 8@a|~\3- 5.2 Elementary theory 4IYC;J2L 5.3 Basic apparatus OWK)4[HY( 5.4 The meaning of finesse 7TQh'j 5.5 Free spectral range and resolution (d C<N3 5.5.1 Free spectral range 3*gWcPGe 5.5.2 Resolution ].2it{gF?b 5.6 Analysis of an étalon fringe pattern T7.u7@V2 5.7 Flatness and parallelism of Fabry-Perot plates +C)auzY7N 5.8 Designing a Fabry-Perot to do a job (A*r&Ak[ 5.9 Practicalities of spectroscopy using a Fabry-Perot
ka&-tGg 5.10 The Fabry-Perot as a source of ideas Fq5);sX= Problems oLn| UWe_ qt}[M|Q^r 6 Thin films ^IGTGY]s 6.1 Introduction nWK"i\2#G 6.2 Basic calculation for one layer >gr6H1 6.3 Matrix elimination of'middle'amplitudes j1>77C3 6.4 Reflected and transmitted Waves /j'We-C 6.5 Impedance concepts Sg<''pUh 6.6 High-reflectivity mirrors z~oGd, 6.7 Anti-reflection coatings ~::gLm+f 6.8 Interference filters gHlahg 6.9 Practicalities of thin-film deposition R^F99L Problems `4&\ %9 DZXv3gnX 7 Ray matrices and Gaussian beams -c=IO(B/ 7.1 Introduction yg2~qa:dZ 7.2 Matrix methods in ray optics @ec QVk 7.3 Matrices for translation and refraction 3@}HdLmN| 7.4 Reflections l{Hi5x'H 7.5 Spherical waves 5Tpn`2F 7.6 Gaussian beams 7Hpsmfm 7.7 Properties of a Gaussian beam va;d[D,
7.8 Sign conventions EW4XFP4
c 7.9 Propagation of a Gaussian beam -JZl?hY( 7.10 Electric and magnetic fields !*|CIxk( Problems KX<RD|= %4L|#^7: 8 Optical cavities
W{;!JI7;z 8.1 Introduction f8?K_K;\ 8.2 Gauss-Hermite beams N"t,6tH 8.3 Cavity resonator =10t3nA1$ 8.4 Cavity modes BJj~fNm1Zr 8.5 The condition for a low-loss mode Y=3Y~ 8.6 Finding the mode shape for a cavity ]hvB-R16f 8.7 Longitudinal modes :M3l#`4Q 8.8 High-loss cavities 8d)F# 8.9 The symmetrical confocal cavity JpDYB 8.10 The confocal Fabry-Perot Y+?bo9CES! 8.11 Choice of cavity geometry for a laser DO03vN 8.12 Selection of a desired transverse mode \0 WMb 8.13 Mode matching \k1Wh-3 Problems XY4s }UGPEf\ 9 Coherence:qualitative *=/XlSWF 9.1 Introduction nLtP^
1~9H 9.2 Terminology ;*Z
w}51 9.3 Young fringes:tolerance to frequency range (tq)64XVz 9.4 Young fringes:tolerance to collimation :za!!^ 9.5 Coherence area W: ?-d{ 9.6 The Michelson stellar interferometer Zo0&<QWj 9.7 Aperture synthesis ?|hzAF"U 9.8 Longitudinal and transverse coherence 2%8N<GW.F 9.9 Interference of two parallel plane waves &6\rKOsn 9.10 Fast and slow detectors ufR | 9.11 Coherence time and coherence length Y*}Sq|y 9.12 A Michelson interferometer investigating longitudinal coherence IeU.T@ $ 9.13 Fringe visibility `a6;*r y 9.14 Orders of magnitude 95!xTf 9.15 Discussion nlY ^ 9.15.1 What of lasers? 7k$8i9# 9.15.2 The Young slits:another look "7<4NV@yQ 9.15.3 Fast and slow detectors:another look 2d>PN^x 9.15.4 Grating monochromator:another look &1[5b8H;+ 9.15.5 Polarized and unpolarized light 1Xs!ew)> Problems B\=&v8 Z?x]HB`r 10 Coherence:correlation functions #* Hhe> 10.1 Introduction nK|"; 10.2 Correlation function:definition vv8$u3H 10.3 Autocorrelation and the Michelson interferometer c"z%AzUV' 10.4 Normalized autocorrelation function x9ws@=[: 10.5 Fringe visibility -Qgfo|po 10.6 The Wiener-Khintchine theorem |(V%(_s 10.7 Fourier transform spectroscopy /d=$,q1 10.8 Partial coherence:transverse {'ZnxK' 10.9 The van Cittert-Zernike theorem sS|zz,y 10.10 Intensity correlation r"Bf@va 10.11 Chaotic light and laser light 14&EdTG. 10.12 The Hanbury Brown-Twiss experiment 08`
@u4 10.13 Stellar diameters measured by intensity correlation WIGb7}egR 10.14 Classical and quantum optics evs2dz<eA Problems =['ijD4TW ?)X@4Jem 11 Optical practicalities:étendue,interferometry,fringe localization lxd<^R3i#^ 11.1 Introduction 4Oy
c D 11.2 Energy flow:étendue and radiance 0I _;?i 11.3 Conservation of étendue and radiance j;y|Ys)I 11.4 Longitudinal and transverse modes Z
kS*CG 11.5 étendue and coherence area ES~]rPVS 11.6 Field modes and entropy 4|e#b(! 11.7 Radianee of some optical sources |}}]&:w2 11.7.1 Radiance of a black body MQ+ek4 11.7.2 Radiance of a gas-discharge lamp 1,QRfckks 11.7.3 Radiance of a light-emitting diode (LED) =,'Z6?%p
11.8 étendue and interferometers 96.Wfx 11.9 大Etendue and spectrometers ~4^e a 11.10 A design study:a Fourier-transform spectrometer yS43>UK_W+ 11.11 Fringe locahzation xH0/R LK3J Problems 9VByFQgM *O5+?J Z! 12 Image formation:diffraction theory L$xRn/\ 12.1 Introduction (wfg84 12.2 Image formation with transversely Coherent illumination informal dF,FH- 12.3 Image formation:ideal optical system J$Q-1fjj 12.4 Image formation:imperfect optical system hmH$_YP} 12.5 Microscope resolution:Abbe theory GEA;9TU|V 12.5.1 Abbe theory:introduction Y'5ck( 12.5.2 Abbe theory:explanation #J!?
:(m: 12.6 Improving the basic microscope uS'ji
k} 12.7 Phase contrast >+#[O" 12.8 Dark-ground illumination $T4PC5. 12.9 Schlieren "Pc,+>vh 12.10 Apodizing ~c^-DAgB 12.11 Holography h[]N=X 12.12 The point spread function ,gvX ~k 12.13 Optical transfer function;modulation transfer function $-RhCnE Problems -?RQ%Ue 13 Holography [1C#[Vla 13.1 Introduction L@Z
&v'A 13.2 Special case:plane-wave obiect beam and plane-wave reference beam j r[~ 13.3 The intensity of the reference beam WFd2_oAT 13.4 The response of a photographic emulsion x\rZoF.NQ 13.5 The theory of holography WGmCQE[/c 13.6 Formatiol of an image vt
N5{C 13.7 What if we break a hologram in half? mSfhl(<L 13.8 Replay with changed optical geometry q UnFEg 13.9 The effect of a thick photographic emulsion )9r%% # 13.10 Phase holograms Ic
K=E]p 13.11 Gabor's holograms h+UscdUl 13.12 Practicalities @:&+wq_>A^ 13.13 Applications of holography fF("c6:w( Problems F47n_JV!d Z?.*.<"Sj 14 Optical fibres hYn'uL^~[ 14.1 Introduction Q*.FUV&; 14.2 Fibre optics:basics
>Gu0& 14.3 Transverse modes L{f>;[FR 14.4 Dispersion _6!/}Fm 14.4.1 Material dispersion $:[BB,$ 14.4.2 Intermodal and intramodal dispersion 4E>(Y98 14.5 Multimode fibres <6C9R> 14.6 Single-mode fibres p2vBj. *J Problems -ZP&zOsDr iyYY)roB 15 Polarization p*,P%tX 15.1 Introduction >k}/$R+ 15.2 Anisotropic media 1H=wl=K 15.3 The mathematics of anisotropy b@/ON}gX 15.4 The understanding of tensorεij k8e"5 he 15.5 The Faraday effect rR@n>
Xx 15.6 Optical activity O&w3@9KJ? Problems
|WU`p w3qf7{b 16 Two modern optical devices uV_)JZW,L 16.1 Introduction 15o.j!S 16.2 Compact disc:description of the disc xm|4\H&Bg 16.3 Compact disc:the encoding scheme df6Ν4L 16.4 Optics of reading a compact disc U;{,lS2l 16.5 Feedback systems Y@H,Lk 16.5.1 Correction of tracking &OR | |