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网络飞虫 2006-02-05 17:33

Win2000命令全集及解释

在进行Windows 2000安全检查时,经常会在进程表中发现很多不明缘由的进程,这些进程到底是系统自带的程序,还是应用程序或者是恶意程序,特洛伊木马服务器等,让大家很头疼,应用程序进程一般可以从磁盘中搜索到,并根据程序所在位置判断是它属于哪个应用软件,但系统自带的进程如何知道呢?下面就是Windws 2000的命令集合,供大家参考。 LwC?t3n  
accwiz.exe > Accessibility Wizard for walking you through setting up your machine for your mobility needs. 辅助工具向导 ?UtKu  
k=]e7~!  
acsetups.exe > ACS setup DCOM server executable V<QpC5  
Ew/MSl6}  
actmovie.exe > Direct Show setup tool 直接显示安装工具 qyz%9 9  
C/k#gLF`  
append.exe > Allows programs to open data in specified directories as if they were in the current directory. 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据 A{ +/$7vek  
I-]G{  
arp.exe > NETWORK Display and modify IP - Hardware addresses 显示和更改计算机的IP与硬件物理地址的对应列表 hX.cdt_?  
uY]';Ot G  
at.exe > AT is a scheduling utility also included with UNIX 计划运行任务 \p4*Q}t  
6] x6FeuS  
atmadm.exe > Displays statistics for ATM call manager. ATM调用管理器统计 >w3C Ku<  
f 2WVg;Z  
attrib.exe > Display and modify attributes for files and folders 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性 x{1 v(n8+=  
s41%A2Enh  
autochk.exe > Used to check and repair Windows File Systems 检测修复文件系统 =XfvPBA  
`% 9Y)a/e  
autoconv.exe > Automates the file system conversion during reboots 在启动过程中自动转化系统 /5,6 {R9  
q8{Bx03m6  
autofmt.exe > Automates the file format process during reboots 在启动过程中格式化进程 xV> .]  
#{6VdWZ  
autolfn.exe > Used for formatting long file names 使用长文件名格式 O*u   
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bootok.exe > Boot acceptance application for registry La ?A@SD  
8{>|%M  
bootvrfy.exe > Bootvrfy.exe, a program included in Windows 2000 that notifies the system that startup was successful. Bootvrfy.exe can be run on a local or remote computer. 通报启动成功 o?a2wY^_  
cacls.exe > Displays or modifies access control lists (ACLs) of files. 显示和编辑ACL b] 5dBZ(  
mB`HPT  
calc.exe > Windows Calculators 计算器 )z7CT|h7S  
f7&ni#^Ztj  
cdplayer.exe > Windows CD Player CD播放器 RuHDAJ"&a  
MT{1/A;`)  
change.exe > Change { User | Port | Logon } 与终端服务器相关的查询 awzlLI<2p  
+L09^I  
charmap.exe > Character Map 字符映射表 v[$e{Dz(  
5RT#H0/+  
chglogon.exe > Same as using "Change Logon" 启动或停用会话记录 AF:_&gF  
7J9<B5U  
chgport.exe > Same as using "Change Port" 改变端口(终端服务) ui?@:=  
}9ulHiR  
chgusr.exe > Same as using "Change User" 改变用户(终端服务) !!.@F;]W  
7{r7  
chkdsk.exe > Check the hard disk for errors similar to Scandisk 3 Stages must specify a Drive Letter 磁盘检测程序 >l0Qd1   
3Dr\ O_`u  
chkntfs.exe > Same as using chkdsk but for NTFS NTFS磁盘检测程序 27Gff(  
zTue(Kr  
cidaemon.exe > Component of Ci Filer Service 组成Ci文档服务 "smU5 s,P  
tar/no  
cipher.exe > Displays or alters the encryption of directories [files] on NTFS partitions. 在NTFS上显示或改变加密的文件或目录 5YrzOqg=  
PS~_a  
cisvc.exe > Content Index -- It's the content indexing service for I 索引内容 5%TSUU+<I  
6GuTd  
ckcnv.exe > Cookie Convertor 变换Cookie V dJ  
>:.c?{%g*  
cleanmgr.exe > Disk Cleanup, popular with Windows 98 磁盘清理 $}4ao2  
BiU>h.4=\(  
cliconfg.exe > SQL Server Client Network Utility SQL客户网络工具 /R|?v{S1  
/%g@ ;  
clipbrd.exe > Clipboard viewer for Local will allow you to connect to other clipboards 剪贴簿查看器 l(1.Ll  
Ifp8oL?S;  
clipsrv.exe > Start the clipboard Server 运行Clipboard服务 2H;#L`Z*  
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clspack.exe > CLSPACK used to create a file listing of system packages 建立系统文件列表清单 /K2[`+-  
"y8W5R5kL4  
cluster.exe > Display a cluster in a domain 显示域的集群 bM'F8 Fi  
J[}j8x?r  
_cmd_.exe > Famous command prompt 没什么好说的! !}} )f/  
X!V#:2JY  
cmdl32.exe > Connection Manager Auto-Download 自动下载连接管理 7oC8I D  
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cmmgr32.exe > Connection Manager 连接管理器 {JdXn  
/{j._4c  
cmmon32.exe > Connection Manager Monitor 连接管理器监视 z}SJ~WY'[  
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cmstp.exe > Connection Manager Profile Manager 连接管理器配置文件安装程序 Q)E3)),  
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comclust.exe > about cluster server 集群 ShQ!'[J  
?yG[VW  
comp.exe > ComClust Add, Remove, or Join a cluster. 比较两个文件和文件集的内容* #bcZ:D@FC  
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compact.exe > Displays or alters the compression of files on NTFS partitions. 显示或改变NTFS分区上文件的压缩状态 # a4OtRiI  
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conime.exe > Console IME IME控制台 mdbi@ms@  
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control.exe > Starts the control panel 控制面板 P\@kqf~pC  
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convert.exe > Convert File System to NTFS 转换文件系统到NTFS Y{~`g(~9_A  
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convlog.exe > Converts MS IIS log files 转换IIS日志文件格式到NCSA格式 8@doKOA~T  
k^d^Todq.  
cprofile.exe > Copy profiles 转换显示模式 g'!"klS93  
ga,kKPL  
cscript.exe > MS Windows Scripts Host Version 5.1 较本宿主版本 p/eaO{6 6  
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csrss.exe > Client Server Runtime Process 客户服务器Runtime进程 GfSD% "  
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csvde.exe > Comma Separated Variable Import/Export Utility 日至格式转换程序  +mft  
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dbgtrace.exe > 和Terminal Server相关 ]>Dbta.2 7  
r=37Q14v  
dcomcnfg.exe > Display the current DCOM configuration. DCOM配置属性 %Cj_z  
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dcphelp.exe > ? o; 6^:  
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dcpromo.exe > Promote a domain controller to ADSI AD安装向导 1.N2!:&G|  
n5oX51J  
ddeshare.exe > Display DDE shares on local or remote computer DDE共享 <l!:#u  
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ddmprxy.exe > |bQF.n_  
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debug.exe > Runs Debug, a program testing and editing tool. 就是DEBUG啦! FbMtor  
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dfrgfat.exe > Defrag FAT file system FAT分区磁盘碎片整理程序 W!"QtEJ,  
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dfrgntfs.exe > Defrag NTFS file system NTFS分区磁盘碎片整理程序 ukVBC"Ny  
Xk'Pc0@a  
dfs_cmd_.exe > configures a Dfs tree 配置一个DFS树 `<P:l y.  
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dfsinit.exe > Distributed File System Initialization 分布式文件系统初始化 -ON-0L  
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dfssvc.exe > Distributed File System Server 分布式文件系统服务器 QrFKjmD<  
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diantz.exe > MS Cabinet Maker 制作CAB文件 y$di_)&g  
O8>&J-+2  
diskperf.exe > Starts physical Disk Performance counters 磁盘性能计数器 Jqgm>\y  
1R yE8DdP  
dllhost.exe > dllhost is used on all versions of Windows 2000. dllhost is the hedost process for all COM+ applications. 所有COM+应用软件的主进程 j[mII5e7g  
-{C Gn5]_#  
dllhst3g.exe > 4i&Rd1#0dI  
3P>1-=  
dmadmin.exe > Disk Manager Service 磁盘管理服务 T.')XKP)1N  
ai?N!RX%H  
dmremote.exe > Part of disk management 磁盘管理服务的一部分 oa=TlBk<  
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dns.exe > DNS Applications DNS \ qq  
=j~:u.hc'  
doskey.exe > recalls Windows command lines and creates macros 命令行创建宏 NX8hFwR  
&w`DF,k|  
dosx.exe > DOS Extender DOS扩展 vf#d  
bYpeI(zK  
dplaysvr.exe > Direct Play Helper 直接运行帮助 =vQ J2Rg  
cX4]ViXSr  
drwatson.exe > Dr Watson for 2000 Fault Detector 华生医生错误检测 Z]tQmV8e  
p_]b=3wt~  
drwtsn32.exe > Dr Watson for 2000 viewer and configuration manager 华生医生显示和配置管理 oD9L5c)  
D@.qdRc3  
dtcsetup.exe > Installs MDTC Qm*ZOz'i  
~#P]NWW%.  
dvdplay.exe > Windows 2000 DVD player DVD播放 ux!YVvTPd  
gs/ocu  
dxdiag.exe > Direct-X Diagnostics Direct-X诊断工具 .p o,.}  
G3]#Du  
edlin.exe > line-oriented text editor. 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!) h 6?Z  
edlin.exe > line-oriented text editor. 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!) '3sySsD&O  
.m\0<8C  
esentutl.exe > MS Database Utility MS数据库工具 KZ#\ >  
dS <*DP  
eudcedit.exe > Private character editor Ture Type造字程序 b5Q>e%i#  
olL? 6)gC  
eventvwr.exe > Windows 2000 Event Viewer 事件查看器 d:^B2~j  
75> Ok/  
evnt_cmd_.exe > Event to trap translator; Configuration tool S-Bx`e9'  
GP %hf{  
evntwin.exe > Event to trap translator setup 34N~<-9AY  
Ok\X%avq  
exe2bin.exe > Converts EXE to binary format 转换EXE文件到二进制 1iLU{m9  
1kUlQ*[<|  
expand.exe > Expand Files that have been compressed 解压缩 h9}*_qc&kV  
i`+bSg  
extrac32.exe > CAB File extraction utility 解CAB工具 PXJ7Ek*/  
fn5-Tnsq*  
fastopen.exe > Fastopen tracks the location of files on a hard disk and stores the information in memory for fast access. 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件 N]| >\  
s0D4K  
faxcover.exe > Fax Cover page editor 传真封面编辑 Z0-?;jA@  
g*LD}`X/-  
faxqueue.exe > Display Fax Queue 显示传真队列 d}ycC.h4k  
'6>*J  
faxsend.exe > Fax Wizard for sending faxes 发送传真向导 _'L16@q  
hLk6Hqr7  
faxsvc.exe > Starts fax server 启动传真服务 z,^~H  
RB %y($  
fc.exe > Compares two files or sets of files and their differences 比较两个文件的不同 3b]M\ F9  
nu-&vX  
find.exe > Searches for a text string in file or files 查找文件中的文本行 Av5:/c.B  
t8xXGWk0  
findstr.exe > Searches for strings in files 查找文件中的行 k1zK3I&c_  
2=0HQXXrq  
finger.exe > Fingers a user and displays statistics on that user Finger一个用户并显示出统计结果 2u!&Te(!9  
v0E6i!D/  
fixmapi.exe > Fix mapi files 修复MAPI文件 fxr#T'i  
qnj'*]ysBC  
flattemp.exe > Enable or disable temporally directories 允许或者禁用临时文件目录 6W=V8  
zUv#%Q8vw  
fontview.exe > Display fonts in a font file 显示字体文件中的字体 w( XZSE  
+0UBP7kn  
forcedos.exe > Forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在DOS模式下运行 Rc1k_fZ}  
*x;4::'Jn  
freecell.exe > Popular Windows Game 空当接龙 !8cV."~  
PRTjXq6)5  
ftp.exe > File Transfer Protocol used to transfer files over a network connection 就是FTP了 u5glKE  
C}Kl!  
gdi.exe > Graphic Device Interface 图形界面驱动 GfEWms8z  
0NC70+4L  
grovel.exe > aVc{ aP  
L*A-&9.p3  
grpconv.exe > Program Manager Group Convertor 转换程序管理员组 Z f\~Cl  
(?zD!% k  
help.exe > displays help for Windows 2000 commands 显示帮助 /9I/^i~  
7>F{.\Z  
hostname.exe > Display hostname for machine. 显示机器的Hostname 1hGj?L0m.  
!%('8-x%  
ie4uinit.exe > IE5 User Install tool IE5用户安装工具 6:Z8d%Z  
23>[-XZb[O  
ieshwiz.exe > Customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导 Tsa]SN14  
tB,(12@W  
iexpress.exe > Create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包 y*vSt^  
\'*M }G  
iisreset.exe > Restart IIS Admin Service 重启IIS服务 VK1B}5/  
/kkUEo+  
internat.exe > Keyboard Language Indicator Applet 键盘语言指示器 $Emu*'  
@y`xFPB  
ipconfig.exe > Windows 2000 IP configuration. 察看IP配置 |.UY' B  
!+^'Ej)z  
ipsecmon.exe > IP Security Monitor IP安全监视器 Em@:Qm EN  
D5?8`U m=  
ipxroute.exe > IPX Routing and Source Routing Control Program IPX路由和源路由控制程序 Y6 sX|~Zy  
#m{*]mY@  
irftp.exe > Setup FTP for wireless communication 无线连接 HRDpFMA/~  
RE%f'y  
ismserv.exe > Intersite messaging Service 安装或者删除Service Control Manager中的服务 &gY) x{  
|9c~kTjK  
jdbgmgr.exe > Microsoft debugger for java 4 Java4的调试器 bP 9ly9FH  
$P0q!  
jetconv.exe > Convert a Jet Engine Database 转换Jet Engine数据库 Q[7i  
4r1\&sI$~  
jetpack.exe > Compact Jet Database. 压缩Jet数据库 GN(<$,~g  
Q]xkDr?   
jview.exe > Command-line loader for Java Java的命令行装载者 \{lv~I  
J}X{8Ds9  
krnl386.exe > Core Component for Windows 2000 2000的核心组件 ?s^3 o{!<W  
[c 8=b,EI  
label.exe > Change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标 &S*~EM.l8  
1w^wa_qx  
lcwiz.exe > License Compliance Wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合向导 =W.}&  
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ldifde.exe > LDIF cmd line manager LDIF目录交换命令行管理 lZcNio  
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licmgr.exe > Terminal Server License Manager 终端服务许可协议管理 &P|[YP37_  
U+)p'%f;  
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况 == 5F[UX  
*n? 1C"l  
llsmgr.exe > Windows 2000 License Manager 2000许可协议管理 \@:,A]  
XZM3zlg*  
llssrv.exe > Start the license Server 启动许可协议服务器 FI$:R  
;Y`Y1  
lnkstub.exe > tUJRNEg  
}#O!GG{  
locator.exe > RPC Locator 远程定位 y!77gx?-  
xLz=)k[''  
lodctr.exe > Load perfmon counters 调用性能计数 ~-BF7f 6C  
p?:5 U[KM  
logoff.exe > Log current user off. 注销用户 @yaFN>w  
tF0jH+7J-  
lpq.exe > Displays status of a remote LPD queue 显示远端的LPD打印队列的状态,显示被送到基于Unix的服务器的打印任务 c~Ka) dF|  
c[dzO .~  
lpr.exe > Send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印机。通常用于Unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的NT的打印机服务器。 /9w>:i81  
v~P,OP("c  
lsass.exe > LSA Executable and Server DLL 运行LSA和Server的DLL fSuykbZ  
.gRj^pu   
lserver.exe > Specifies the new DNS domain for the default server 指定默认Server新的DNS域 ;!4gDvm  
5~JT*Ny  
macfile.exe > Used for managing MACFILES 管理MACFILES (CmK> "C+  
ATNOb  
magnify.exe > Used to magnify the current screen 放大镜 /fr>Fd  
`C+<! )2  
makecab.exe > MS Cabinet Maker 制作CAB文件 \2i7\U  
e<L@QNX  
mdm.exe > Machine Debug Manager 机器调试管理 u*l|MIi6J  
$1an#~  
mem.exe > Display current Memory stats 显示内存状态 L[ G O6l  
S\e&xUA;|  
migpwd.exe > Migrate passwords. 迁移密码 &v{Ehkr*  
5</$dcG  
mmc.exe > Microsoft Management Console 控制台 W(s4R,j  
iQwQ5m!d &  
mnmsrvc.exe > Netmeeting Remote Desktop Sharing NetMeeting远程桌面共享 'pdTV:]zA  
kXMp()N8`  
mobsync.exe > Manage Synchronization. 同步目录管理器 NB"S ,\M0  
,kN;d}bg  
mountvol.exe > Creates, deletes, or lists a volume mount point. 创建、删除或列出卷的装入点。 _IYaMo.n  
Ej(J j\  
mplay32.exe > MS Media Player 媒体播放器 %qP[+N&  
^OR0Vp>L  
mpnotify.exe > Multiple Provider Notification application 多提供者通知应用程序 }htjT/Nm  
=!O->C:  
mq1sync.exe > q+ $6D;9  
#%0V`BS7n  
mqbkup.exe > MS Message Queue Backup and Restore Utility 信息队列备份和恢复工具 )O]T}eI  
=l ,P'E  
mqexchng.exe > MSMQ Exchange Connector Setup 信息队列交换连接设置 La26"C"X  
VM"cpC_8  
mqmig.exe > MSMQ Migration Utility 信息队列迁移工具 ly[LF1t   
4q$~3C[  
mqsvc.exe > ? /Rp]"S vt  
D6sw"V#  
mrinfo.exe > Multicast routing using SNMP 使用SNMP多点传送路由 d2 ^}ooE  
RgE`Hr  
mscdexnt.exe > Installs MSCD (MS CD Extensions) 安装MSCD Y ::0v@&(  
Ykbg5Z  
msdtc.exe > Dynamic Transaction Controller Console 动态事务处理控制台 aER|5!7(2\  
4`IM[DIG~  
msg.exe > Send a message to a user local or remote. 发送消息到本地或远程客户 _]Hna<Ly  
lq/2Y4LE)  
mshta.exe > HTML Application HOST HTML应用程序主机 `2~>$Tr  
W .7rHa  
msiexec.exe > Starts Windows Installer Program 开始Windows安装程序 XH:*J+$O  
E h%61/  
mspaint.exe > Microsoft Paint 画板 S2~cAhR|M  
c8qr-x1HG  
msswchx.exe > ^rkKE dd  
j]a$RC#  
mstask.exe > Task Schedule Program 任务计划表程序 TOYK'|lwM  
WeI+|V$  
mstinit.exe > Task scheduler setup 任务计划表安装 1SQATUV  
&J[a.:..  
narrator.exe > Program will allow you to have a narrator for reading. Microsoft讲述人 #Ondhy%h[  
Nd_fjB  
nbtstat.exe > Displays protocol stats and current TCP/IP connections using NBT 使用 NBT(TCP/IP 上的 NetBIOS)显示协议统计和当前 TCP/IP 连接。 CUA @CZ6{  
+Q*`kg'  
nddeapir.exe > NDDE API Server side NDDE API服务器端 dj|5'<l2  
97}]@xN=  
net.exe > Net Utility 详细用法看/? B{-7  
'm%{Rz>j  
net1.exe > Net Utility updated version from MS Net的升级版
网络飞虫 2006-02-05 17:33
netdde.exe > Network DDE will install itself into the background 安装自己到后台 j)1yv.  
q^@*{H  
netsh.exe > Creates a shell for network information 用于配置和监控 Windows 2000 命令行脚本接口。 .u`[|: K  
Nz{dnV{&x;  
netstat.exe > Displays current connections. 显示协议统计和当前的 TCP/IP 网络连接。 <G"cgN#]  
4DXbeQs:  
nlsfunc.exe > Loads country-specific information 加载特定国家(地区)的信息。Windows 2000 和 MS-DOS 子系统不使用该命令。接受该命令只是为了与 MS-DOS 文件兼容。  w-jElV  
&[.5@sv  
notepad.exe > Opens Windows 2000 Notepad 记事本 gU9{~-9}  
l/$GF|`U  
nslookup.exe > Displays information for DNS 该诊断工具显示来自域名系统 (DNS) 名称服务器的信息。 z*Sm5i&)_q  
*P()&}JK  
ntbackup.exe > Opens the NT Backup Utility 备份和故障修复工具 Er~17$b  
d{ (,Gy>I  
ntbooks.exe > Starts Windows Help Utility 帮助 :d mE/Tq  
C3AWXO ^  
ntdsutil.exe > Performs DB maintenance of the ADSI 完成ADSI的DB的维护 l}{{7~C`  
fF:57*ys  
ntfrs.exe > NT File Replication Service NT文件复制服务 e4X df>B  
^-;S&=  
ntfrsupg.exe > vccWe7rh  
)cf i@-J+#  
ntkrnlpa.exe > Kernel patch 核心补丁 G#iQX`  
D+8d^-:  
ntoskrnl.exe > Core NT Kernel KT的核心 ]{-.?W*$  
fBO/0uW  
ntsd.exe > MsB >3  
6*8Wtq  
ntvdm.exe > Simulates a 16-bit Windows environment 模拟16位Windows环境 pA7-B>Y  
6|97;@94  
nw16.exe > Netware Redirector NetWare转向器 -K"'F`;W  
^ 5 >e  
nwscript.exe > runs netware scripts 运行Netware脚本 5<?Ah+1  
4Z)4WGp!  
odbcad32.exe > ODBC 32-bit Administrator 32位ODBC管理 3WV(Ok  
5Z=4%P*I  
odbcconf.exe > Configure ODBC driver's and data source's from command line 命令行配置ODBC驱动和数据源 nx9PNl@?V  
h!"2Ux3!x  
os2.exe > An OS/2 Warp Server (os2 /o) OS/2 A`c22Ls]  
9rB3h`AVF  
os2srv.exe > An OS/2 Warp Server OS/2 EIi<g2pM(  
:XKYfc_y  
os2ss.exe > An OS/2 Warp Server OS/2 Z0|5VLk,<{  
:]"5UY?oF  
osk.exe > On Screen Keyboard 屏幕键盘 +a#&W}K  
J?4{#p  
packager.exe > Windows 2000 Packager Manager 对象包装程序 ,5'o>Y  
Y#U.9>h  
pathping.exe > Combination of Ping and Tracert 包含Ping和Tracert的程序 v|?@k^Ms  
uLms0r\@!  
pax.exe > is a POSIX program and path names used as arguments must be specified in POSIX format. Use "//C/Users/Default" instead of "C:\USERS\DEFAULT." 启动便携式存档互换 (Pax) 实用程序 j*=!M# D  
Wzq W1<*`  
pentnt.exe > Used to check the Pentium for the floating point division error. 检查Pentium的浮点错误 $ m`Dyu  
G,8mFH  
perfmon.exe > Starts Windows Performance Monitor 性能监视器 dg D-"-O  
PA2} 4`  
ping.exe > Packet Internet Groper 验证与远程计算机的连接 cJKnB!iL5  
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posix.exe > Used for backward compatibility with Unix 用于兼容Unix w,~*ead  
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print.exe > Cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。 6]4~]!  
/ "m s  
progman.exe > Program manager 程序管理器 eSPS3|YYn  
vrn4yHoZ  
proquota.exe > Profile quota program  ^`H'LD  
wl=tN{R  
psxss.exe > POSIX Subsystem Application Posix子系统应用程序 O7.V>7Y9H  
Z'o0::k  
qappsrv.exe > Displays the available application terminal servers on the network /E>;O47a  
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序 VPN 9 Ql=  
>}k*!J|  
qprocess.exe > Display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远程显示进程的信息(需终端服务) yoE-a  
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query.exe > Query TERMSERVER user process and sessions 查询进程和对话 (6%T~|a  
WC_.j^sW  
quser.exe > Display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需终端服务) pj'gTQ),0  
,@Csa#  
qwinsta.exe > Display information about Terminal Sessions. 显示终端服务的信息 !G%!zNA S  
iGW(2.Z  
rasadmin.exe > Start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务 ra^</o/  
tqZ91QpW  
rasautou.exe > Creates a RAS connection 建立一个RAS连接 zD_5TG M=  
\Z*:l(  
rasdial.exe > Dial a connection 拨号连接 Ff<cY%t  
as07~Xvp-  
ras.exe > Starts a RAS connection 运行RAS连接 $W._FAAJ#  
Rtf<UhUn  
rcp.exe > Copies a file from and to a RCP service. 在 Windows 2000 计算机和运行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件 q/U-WQ<+  
+\dVC,,=^g  
rdpclip.exe > RdpClip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件 lp*5;Ls'q  
Owp]>e  
recover.exe > Recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。 l&& i`  
^Ks1[xc*`  
redir.exe > Starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务 81RuNs]  
8~y!X0Ov!  
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务 j;$f[@0o  
oKGH|iVEe  
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册许可  ff9m_P  
 ZllmaI  
register.exe > Register a program so it can have special execution characteristics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序 Vmz#u1gGT6  
6Dd>ex!-A  
regsvc.exe > gD$&OkH  
b~;:[ #  
regsvr32.exe > Registers and unregister's dll's. As to how and where it register's them I dont know. 注册和反注册DLL {\Pk;M{Y&  
1I;q@g0  
regtrace.exe > Options to tune debug options for applications failing to dump trace statements GzEw~JAs  
Trace 设置 V7$ m.P#uM  
regwiz.exe > Registration Wizard 注册向导 j)i c7 b  
Vy& X1lG:  
remrras.exe > p5In9s  
u7!gF&tA  
replace.exe > Replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。 6>?qBWW  
NbWEP\dS'z  
reset.exe > Reset an active section 重置活动部分 AyJl:aN^  
|E13W  
rexec.exe > Runs commands on remote hosts running the REXEC service. 在运行 REXEC 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机上的用户名,只有安装了 TCP/IP 协议后才可以使用该命令。 B"v*[p?  
cg )(L;  
risetup.exe > Starts the Remote Installation Service Wizard. 运行远程安装向导服务 /{R ^J#  
U" @5R[=F-  
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表 D(z#)oDr  
:7@[=n  
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了! WjBml'^RY  
Q_ T,=y  
router.exe > Router software that runs either on a dedicated DOS or on an OS/2 system. Route软件在 DOS或者是OS/2系统 TJ)Nr*U3_  
c| %5SA  
rsh.exe > Runs commands on remote hosts running the RSH service 在运行 RSH 服务的远程计算机上运行命令 II^Rp],>  
uNewWtUb(  
rsm.exe > Mounts and configures remote system media 配置远程系统媒体 4#t'1tzu#  
#h.N#{9  
rsnotify.exe > Remote storage notification recall 远程存储通知回显 `&I6=,YLp  
2NFk#_9e~  
rsvp.exe > Resource reservation protocol 源预约协议 hMupQDv/I  
7L+Wj }m  
runas.exe > RUN a program as another user 允许用户用其他权限运行指定的工具和程序 \Vv)(/q{  
hl[<o<`Q  
rundll32.exe > Launches a 32-bit dll program 启动32位DLL程序 u%L6@M2  
UXZ3~/L5 O  
runonce.exe > Causes a program to run during startup 运行程序再开始菜单中 ]:ca=&>  
Gb2|e.z  
rwinsta.exe > Reset the session subsystem hardware and software to known initial values 重置会话子系统硬件和软件到最初的值 ^uX"04>;  
QM!UMqdj  
savedump.exe > Does not write to e:\winnt\user.dmp 不写入User.dmp中 A@M2(?w4  
A?tCa*b^  
scardsvr.exe > Smart Card resource management server 子能卡资源管理服务器  H#F"n"~$  
qY&(O`?m&  
schupgr.exe > It will read the schema update files (.ldf files) and upgrade the schema. (part of ADSI) 读取计划更新文件和更新计划 H!NGY]z*  
HF*~bL  
secedit.exe > Starts Security Editor help 自动安全性配置管理 +;H=_~b  
uA`e  
services.exe > Controls all the services 控制所有服务 z:UkMn[  
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sethc.exe > Set High Contrast - changes colours and display mode Logoff to set it back to normal 设置高对比 Ym%# "  
=}ZY`O*/  
setreg.exe > Shows the Software Publishing State Key values 显示软件发布的国家语言 bO6z;D#  
+VIEDV+   
setup.exe > GUI box prompts you to goto control panel to configure system components 安装程序(转到控制面板) 0r@L A|P  
SFzoRI=qG  
setver.exe > Set Version for Files 设置 MS-DOS 子系统向程序报告的 MS-DOS 版本号 depCqz@  
mj9|q8v{+  
sfc.exe > System File Checker test and check system files for integrity 系统文件检查 4o''C |ND  
/ /G&=i$  
sfmprint.exe > Print Services for Macintosh 打印Macintosh服务 I9TNUZq('  
0o6r3xc;  
sfmpsexe.exe > }+ W5Snx  
>yyu:dk-;  
sfmsvc.exe > .&=\ *cZc  
c5CxR#O  
shadow.exe > Monitor another Terminal Services session. 监控另外一台中端服务器会话 kPEU}Kv  
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share.exe > Windows 2000 和 MS-DOS 子系统不使用该命令。接受该命令只是为了与 MS-DOS 文件兼容 | /-# N  
>iJxq6!  
shmgrate.exe > 7DW-brd   
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shrpubw.exe > Create and Share folders 建立和共享文件夹 % [,^2s  
(1,4egMpR  
sigverif.exe > File Signature Verification 文件签名验证 5W{|? l{  
/|Gz<nSc  
skeys.exe > Serial Keys utility 序列号制作工具 PHsM)V+  
11J:>A5zt  
smlogsvc.exe > Performance Logs and Alerts 性能日志和警报 7|m{hSc  
EY1L5 Ba.  
smss.exe > 6{Bvl[mhI  
Y5>'(A>  
sndrec32.exe > starts the Windows Sound Recorder 录音机 (yu0iXZY  
c1]\.s  
sndvol32.exe > Display the current volume information 显示声音控制信息 3e[k9`  
n[-d~Ce2{  
snmp.exe > Simple Network Management Protocol used for Network Mangement 简单网络管理协议 0O q5;5  
^-}3 +YA  
snmptrap.exe > Utility used with SNMP SNMP工具 +c'I7bBr  
@[(%b{TE;  
sol.exe > Windows Solitaire Game 纸牌 gn 9CZ  
|?fc]dl1]  
sort.exe > Compares files and Folders 读取输入、排序数据并将结果写到屏幕、文件和其他设备上 %D^j7`Z  
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SPOOLSV.EXE > Part of the spooler service for printing 打印池服务的一部分 ]o8~b-  
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sprestrt.exe > Z=?qf$.}  
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srvmgr.exe > Starts the Windows Server Manager 服务器管理器 qmpU{f s  
nYY'hjZ  
stimon.exe > WDM StillImage- > Monitor 3TD!3p8  
:n?}G0y  
stisvc.exe > WDM StillImage- > Service HQ|{!P\/?U  
_`94CC:  
subst.exe > Associates a path with a drive letter 将路径与驱动器盘符关联 xeHqC9Ou  
7w"YCRKh  
svchost.exe > Svchost.exe is a generic host process name for services that are run from dynamic-link libraries (DLLs). DLL得主进程 h 9{'w  
f1VA61z{)  
syncapp.exe > Creates Windows Briefcase. 创建Windows文件包 > cJX'U9  
qoD M!~  
sysedit.exe > Opens Editor for 4 system files 系统配置编辑器 K[|d7e  
v3jx2Z  
syskey.exe > Encrypt and secure system database NT账号数据库按群工具 t#J #DyY5  
zPoIs @  
sysocmgr.exe > Windows 2000 Setup 2000安装程序 <Gudx>I  
Y6 @A@VJ  
systray.exe > Starts the systray in the lower right corner. 在低权限运行systray 4fzM%ku  
DU4Prjb'  
taskman.exe > Task Manager 任务管理器 cXokq  
4~r=[|(aY  
taskmgr.exe > Starts the Windows 2000 Task Manager 任务管理器 `S7${0e  
*SZ*S %oS3  
tcmsetup.exe > telephony client wizard 电话服务客户安装 4B8{\ "6  
hE/y"SP3  
tcpsvcs.exe > TCP Services TCP服务 I1(, J  
ZjJEjw  
.exe > Telnet Utility used to connect to Telnet Server 2\!.w^7'^T  
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termsrv.exe > Terminal Server 终端服务 .es= w=  
 HPj7i;?O  
tftp.exe > Trivial FTP 将文件传输到正在运行 TFTP 服务的远程计算机或从正在运行 TFTP 服务的远程计算机传输文件 5B( r[Ni b  
Xl%&hM  
tftpd.exe > Trivial FTP Daemon tL4xHa6v]  
\h"QgHzp  
themes.exe > Change Windows Themes 桌面主题 {Z|.-~W  
>!YI7)  
tlntadmn.exe > Telnet Server Administrator Telnet服务管理 HgX4RSU  
S,v9\wN.  
tlntsess.exe > Display the current Telnet Sessions 显示目前的Telnet会话 V9m1n=r  
!-4pr[C  
tlntsvr.exe > Start the Telnet Server 开始Telnet服务 sOW-GWSE<  
ODM<$Yo:d  
tracert.exe > Trace a route to display paths 该诊断实用程序将包含不同生存时间 (TTL) 值的 Internet 控制消息协议 (ICMP) 回显数据包发送到目标,以决定到达目标采用的路由 'bg%9}  
Hp":r%)  
tsadmin.exe > Terminal Server Administrator 终端服务管理器 Tr}c]IP*  
S*CRVs  
tscon.exe > Attaches a user session to a terminal session. 粘贴用户会话到终端对话 L+QEFQ:r5  
+kl@`&ga  
tsdiscon.exe > Disconnect a user from a terminal session 断开终端服务的用户 [w~1e)D  
d=wzN3 ;-  
tskill.exe > Kill a Terminal server process 杀掉终端服务 g;bkV q  
Wm.SLr,o0  
tsprof.exe > Used with Terminal Server to query results. 用终端服务得出查询结果 ?Zoq|Q+  
y?aOk-TaRA  
tsshutdn.exe > Shutdown the system 关闭系统 s\Cl3  
~GS`@IU}  
unlodctr.exe > Part of performance monitoring 性能监视器的一部分 ou-5iH?  
5R,/X  
upg351db.exe > Upgrade a jet database 升级Jet数据库 Hj;j\R >2  
J2H8r 'T  
ups.exe > UPS service UPS服务 Md_\9G .e  
D x Vt  
user.exe > Core Windows Service Windows核心服务 W?/7PVGv5h  
qx53,^2  
userinit.exe > Part of the winlogon process Winlogon进程的一部分 nS'0i&<{1  
-i @!{ ?  
usrmgr.exe > Start the windows user manager for domains 域用户管理器 mrd(\&EhA  
Ar=pzQ<Z{  
utilman.exe > This tool enables an administrator to designate which computers automatically open accessibility tools when Windows 2000 starts. 指定2000启动时自动打开那台机器 8N8B${X  
|g 4!Yd  
verifier.exe > Driver Verifier Manager Driver Verifier Manager Cl>'K*$F  
P67r+P,  
vwipxspx.exe > Loads IPX/SPX VDM 调用IPX/SPX VDM kAbT&Rm"  
IEeh)aj[  
w32tm.exe > Windows Time Server 时间服务器 K22W=B)Ln  
g >-iBxml  
wextract.exe > Used to extract windows files 解压缩Windows文件 .f&,~$e4  
mKnkHGM  
winchat.exe > Opens Windows Chat 打开Windows聊天 kG,6;aVZ8  
F/RV{} 17E  
winhlp32.exe > Starts the Windows Help System 运行帮助系统 Nc]oA Y  
7,jh44(\=  
winlogon.exe > Used as part of the logon process. Logon进程的一部分 s bW`  
=UNzjmP503  
winmine.exe > windows Game 挖地雷 m2<sVTN`^  
vM\8>p*U  
winmsd.exe > Windows Diagnostic utility 系统信息 /1tqTi  
}N4=~'R  
wins.exe > Wins Service Wins服务 a50{gb#  
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winspool.exe > Print Routing 打印路由 R4QXX7h!  
{n%F^ky+7  
winver.exe > Displays the current version of Windows 显示Windows版本 Q} f=Ye(&}  
HHoh//(\  
wizmgr.exe > Starts Windows Administration Wizards Windows管理向导 )+mbR_@,O6  
cy/;qd+!M  
wjview.exe > Command line loader for Java 命令行调用Java u& :-&gva  
[al$7R&  
wowdeb.exe > . For starters, the 32-bit APIs require that the WOWDEB.EXE task runs in the target debugee's VM 启动时,32位API需要 b^5rV5d  
gnB%/g[_  
wowexec.exe > For running Windows over Windows Applications 在Windows应用程序上运行Windows &gcKv1a\  
v*l1"0$  
wpnpinst.exe > ? ep,kImT  
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write.exe > Starts MS Write Program 写字板 LYavth`@h  
0rA&_K[#-<  
wscript.exe > Windows Scripting Utility 脚本工具 w]F(o  
=JNoC01D  
wupdmgr.exe > Starts the Windows update Wizard (Internet) 运行Windows升级向导 ) <^9`  
%,-vmqr  
xcopy.exe > Used to copy directories 复制文件和目录,包括子目录
查看本帖完整版本: [-- Win2000命令全集及解释 --] [-- top --]

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