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网络飞虫 2006-02-05 17:33

Win2000命令全集及解释

在进行Windows 2000安全检查时，经常会在进程表中发现很多不明缘由的进程，这些进程到底是系统自带的程序，还是应用程序或者是恶意程序，特洛伊木马服务器等，让大家很头疼，应用程序进程一般可以从磁盘中搜索到，并根据程序所在位置判断是它属于哪个应用软件，但系统自带的进程如何知道呢？下面就是Windws 2000的命令集合，供大家参考。 a!^wc,  
accwiz.exe > Accessibility Wizard for walking you through setting up your machine for your mobility needs. 辅助工具向导 x)yf!Dv5$  
XP;&iZJ  
acsetups.exe > ACS setup DCOM server executable tx1jBh:e=  
=K>Z{% i  
actmovie.exe > Direct Show setup tool 直接显示安装工具 i:8^:(i  
TgB;R5  
append.exe > Allows programs to open data in specified directories as if they were in the current directory. 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据 *nW9)T  
G-(c+6Mn  
arp.exe > NETWORK Display and modify IP - Hardware addresses 显示和更改计算机的IP与硬件物理地址的对应列表 l{a&Zy)  
i }g xq  
at.exe > AT is a scheduling utility also included with UNIX 计划运行任务 hCvn(f  
"AK3t' jF*  
atmadm.exe > Displays statistics for ATM call manager. ATM调用管理器统计 .XB] X  
k51s*U6=  
attrib.exe > Display and modify attributes for files and folders 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性 XZ&v3ul  
7Mv$.Z(  
autochk.exe > Used to check and repair Windows File Systems 检测修复文件系统 VfcQibm  
66Xt=US  
autoconv.exe > Automates the file system conversion during reboots 在启动过程中自动转化系统 _dBU6U:V  
QMxz@HGa|  
autofmt.exe > Automates the file format process during reboots 在启动过程中格式化进程 *vO'Z &  
wf@2&vJ  
autolfn.exe > Used for formatting long file names 使用长文件名格式 g[jZ A[[  
(*x "6)`  
bootok.exe > Boot acceptance application for registry ;MJ1Q  
~=mM/@HD  
bootvrfy.exe > Bootvrfy.exe, a program included in Windows 2000 that notifies the system that startup was successful. Bootvrfy.exe can be run on a local or remote computer. 通报启动成功 oCYD@S>h  
cacls.exe > Displays or modifies access control lists (ACLs) of files. 显示和编辑ACL y4L9Cxvs  
kZ9pgdI  
calc.exe > Windows Calculators 计算器 r*wKYb  
rw2|1_AF  
cdplayer.exe > Windows CD Player CD播放器 zNf5OItx  
cj<@~[uw  
change.exe > Change { User | Port | Logon } 与终端服务器相关的查询 ~QcKW<bz  
^e,RM_.  
charmap.exe > Character Map 字符映射表 \8D~,$,``|  
/6c10}f  
chglogon.exe > Same as using "Change Logon" 启动或停用会话记录 ex+AT;o  
xH[yIfHkG@  
chgport.exe > Same as using "Change Port" 改变端口（终端服务） 1F,_L}=o1s  
? $ c  
chgusr.exe > Same as using "Change User" 改变用户（终端服务） ?63JQ.;  
EvmmQ  
chkdsk.exe > Check the hard disk for errors similar to Scandisk 3 Stages must specify a Drive Letter 磁盘检测程序 TMCA?r%Y\  
m_ m@>}ud  
chkntfs.exe > Same as using chkdsk but for NTFS NTFS磁盘检测程序 ~Wm}M  
\Agg6tY r  
cidaemon.exe > Component of Ci Filer Service 组成Ci文档服务 _[o^23Hj  
.A/H+.H;  
cipher.exe > Displays or alters the encryption of directories [files] on NTFS partitions. 在NTFS上显示或改变加密的文件或目录 KgWT&^t  
l5ds`uR#  
cisvc.exe > Content Index -- It's the content indexing service for I 索引内容 ZG<!^tj  
r![JPhei  
ckcnv.exe > Cookie Convertor 变换Cookie r&sOM_BUF  
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cleanmgr.exe > Disk Cleanup, popular with Windows 98 磁盘清理 "'B%.a#k  
]?`p_G3O  
cliconfg.exe > SQL Server Client Network Utility SQL客户网络工具 )>5k'1  
!@Lc/'w  
clipbrd.exe > Clipboard viewer for Local will allow you to connect to other clipboards 剪贴簿查看器 [B @j@&  
MwqT`;lb  
clipsrv.exe > Start the clipboard Server 运行Clipboard服务 Jk`)`94 I  
3og$'#6P  
clspack.exe > CLSPACK used to create a file listing of system packages 建立系统文件列表清单 ( v:ek_  
E_1I|$  
cluster.exe > Display a cluster in a domain 显示域的集群 C}'="g^=sl  
Q5n : f+  
_cmd_.exe > Famous command prompt 没什么好说的！ jsd]7C  
p30&JJ!~"  
cmdl32.exe > Connection Manager Auto-Download 自动下载连接管理 `j}d=zZ  
oK:P@V6!  
cmmgr32.exe > Connection Manager 连接管理器  r;X0 B  
/'fDXSdP  
cmmon32.exe > Connection Manager Monitor 连接管理器监视 _j\=FJz[  
'A!/pUML  
cmstp.exe > Connection Manager Profile Manager 连接管理器配置文件安装程序 6n\z53Mk  
M.N~fSJ   
comclust.exe > about cluster server 集群 l )*,18n  
u7P+^A97L_  
comp.exe > ComClust Add, Remove, or Join a cluster. 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊ 9XqAjez\  
65#:2,s  
compact.exe > Displays or alters the compression of files on NTFS partitions. 显示或改变NTFS分区上文件的压缩状态 Wo+CQH6(  
2qMsa>~  
conime.exe > Console IME IME控制台 L2.`1Aag  
UW[{d/.wC  
control.exe > Starts the control panel 控制面板 g+ 1=5g  
TTZxkK  
convert.exe > Convert File System to NTFS 转换文件系统到NTFS k+#l;<\2  
EvqAi/(g  
convlog.exe > Converts MS IIS log files 转换IIS日志文件格式到NCSA格式 I#E(r>KW*  
i(yAmo9h  
cprofile.exe > Copy profiles 转换显示模式 6eYf2sZ;J  
vF6*c  
cscript.exe > MS Windows Scripts Host Version 5.1 较本宿主版本 9Jy2T/l  
s7nX\:Bw:  
csrss.exe > Client Server Runtime Process 客户服务器Runtime进程 Z<|_+7T  
.n& Cq+U;  
csvde.exe > Comma Separated Variable Import/Export Utility 日至格式转换程序 ''OInfd?  
~K-*q{6Q  
dbgtrace.exe > 和Terminal Server相关 BT#=Xh  
!H|82:`t+  
dcomcnfg.exe > Display the current DCOM configuration. DCOM配置属性 #>m, Cm  
gr`Ar;  
dcphelp.exe > ? DxKfWb5 R  
Wd` QpW  
dcpromo.exe > Promote a domain controller to ADSI AD安装向导 SU%rWH  
,)rZAI  
ddeshare.exe > Display DDE shares on local or remote computer DDE共享 ?(/j<,m^  
yOUX E>-  
ddmprxy.exe > 2@R8P~^W  
leES YSY:  
debug.exe > Runs Debug, a program testing and editing tool. 就是DEBUG啦！ 1 73<x){  
N`<4:v[P  
dfrgfat.exe > Defrag FAT file system FAT分区磁盘碎片整理程序 }x?H ~QQT  
g7 Md  
dfrgntfs.exe > Defrag NTFS file system NTFS分区磁盘碎片整理程序 Xm8Z+}i  
)0U3w#,JQ  
dfs_cmd_.exe > configures a Dfs tree 配置一个DFS树 MzR1<W{ O  
YF! &*6m  
dfsinit.exe > Distributed File System Initialization 分布式文件系统初始化 Le` /  
juCG?}di;  
dfssvc.exe > Distributed File System Server 分布式文件系统服务器 |ON&._`LH  
iL0jpa<}  
diantz.exe > MS Cabinet Maker 制作CAB文件 LGo2^Xx  
Q\27\2  
diskperf.exe > Starts physical Disk Performance counters 磁盘性能计数器 @Xve qUUU  
j(%gMVu  
dllhost.exe > dllhost is used on all versions of Windows 2000. dllhost is the hedost process for all COM+ applications. 所有COM+应用软件的主进程 T1(j l)  
HCJ8@nki  
dllhst3g.exe > $K?T=a;z  
X%a;i6pq  
dmadmin.exe > Disk Manager Service 磁盘管理服务 e|b~[|;*=  
&R'w-0k_  
dmremote.exe > Part of disk management 磁盘管理服务的一部分 rmPne8D=c(  
1C0Y0{6,  
dns.exe > DNS Applications DNS coF T2Pq  
8 )mjy!,  
doskey.exe > recalls Windows command lines and creates macros 命令行创建宏 X`fhln9N  
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dosx.exe > DOS Extender DOS扩展 $bZu^d,  
qukjS#>+  
dplaysvr.exe > Direct Play Helper 直接运行帮助 kRN|TDx(  
/`+Hw dk  
drwatson.exe > Dr Watson for 2000 Fault Detector 华生医生错误检测 CJ9cCtA  
<H5n>3#pH  
drwtsn32.exe > Dr Watson for 2000 viewer and configuration manager 华生医生显示和配置管理 g>~cs_N@  
k-WHHoU>o  
dtcsetup.exe > Installs MDTC 1 [Sv  
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dvdplay.exe > Windows 2000 DVD player DVD播放 ; .ysCF  
1z~k1usRK  
dxdiag.exe > Direct-X Diagnostics Direct-X诊断工具 %bIsrQ~B  
Y&vHOA  
edlin.exe > line-oriented text editor. 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！） FOCoiocPi  
edlin.exe > line-oriented text editor. 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！） X0y?<G1( a  
(O8,zqP9l  
esentutl.exe > MS Database Utility MS数据库工具 ${hyNt  
M`0(!Q}  
eudcedit.exe > Private character editor Ture Type造字程序 xClRO,-  
F2IC$:e M  
eventvwr.exe > Windows 2000 Event Viewer 事件查看器 ;W7hc!  
xi6 80'  
evnt_cmd_.exe > Event to trap translator; Configuration tool \f(Y:}9  
p`>AnfG  
evntwin.exe > Event to trap translator setup V~OUE]]Q  
0jR){G9+  
exe2bin.exe > Converts EXE to binary format 转换EXE文件到二进制 b/}'Vf[  
~TYbP  
expand.exe > Expand Files that have been compressed 解压缩 N0=-7wMk(Z  
\s=QiPK  
extrac32.exe > CAB File extraction utility 解CAB工具 `FUFK/7 w\  
:3*`IB !  
fastopen.exe > Fastopen tracks the location of files on a hard disk and stores the information in memory for fast access. 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件 7dSh3f!  
!xkj30O(G  
faxcover.exe > Fax Cover page editor 传真封面编辑 Uh|TDuM  
qE>i,|rP`  
faxqueue.exe > Display Fax Queue 显示传真队列 P?^JPbfV  
H}vn$$ O  
faxsend.exe > Fax Wizard for sending faxes 发送传真向导 y0,Ft/D  
+x(YG(5\w  
faxsvc.exe > Starts fax server 启动传真服务 oG!6}5  
'.pgXsC:=?  
fc.exe > Compares two files or sets of files and their differences 比较两个文件的不同 \WWG>OUh.U  
,# ]+HS^B  
find.exe > Searches for a text string in file or files 查找文件中的文本行 e\`wlaP,  
GF&_~48GD  
findstr.exe > Searches for strings in files 查找文件中的行 j*XjY[  
f[x~)=  
finger.exe > Fingers a user and displays statistics on that user Finger一个用户并显示出统计结果 ^>-+@+( r  
+<&E3Or  
fixmapi.exe > Fix mapi files 修复MAPI文件 rB,ldy,f  
u[)_^kIE(n  
flattemp.exe > Enable or disable temporally directories 允许或者禁用临时文件目录 bn$)f6%  
TZe+<~4*i%  
fontview.exe > Display fonts in a font file 显示字体文件中的字体 UL&} s_  
'}_=kp'X  
forcedos.exe > Forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在DOS模式下运行 5\WUoSgy  
\fTTkpM  
freecell.exe > Popular Windows Game 空当接龙 6VC-KY  
/w0sj`;"  
ftp.exe > File Transfer Protocol used to transfer files over a network connection 就是FTP了 +vf:z?I8  
/^Y[*5  
gdi.exe > Graphic Device Interface 图形界面驱动 CA/ -Gb  
Uls+n@\!  
grovel.exe > 1t.R+1[c  
a~,Kz\Tt  
grpconv.exe > Program Manager Group Convertor 转换程序管理员组 975 _d_U  
> V8sm/M  
help.exe > displays help for Windows 2000 commands 显示帮助 ^ESUMXb  
 7SaiS_{:  
hostname.exe > Display hostname for machine. 显示机器的Hostname +,z) #  
rS4%$p"  
ie4uinit.exe > IE5 User Install tool IE5用户安装工具 Y~}5axSPH  
\0nlPXk?G  
ieshwiz.exe > Customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导 %yfE7UPS]  
:<H8'4>  
iexpress.exe > Create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包 ;= a_B1"9u  
uxb:^d?D!  
iisreset.exe > Restart IIS Admin Service 重启IIS服务 )9B:Y;>)  
w-ALCh8o  
internat.exe > Keyboard Language Indicator Applet 键盘语言指示器 L/yaVU{aEb  
Hs$'0:  
ipconfig.exe > Windows 2000 IP configuration. 察看IP配置 KU]ok '  
a$}NW.  
ipsecmon.exe > IP Security Monitor IP安全监视器 a fx'  
 t!jYu<P  
ipxroute.exe > IPX Routing and Source Routing Control Program IPX路由和源路由控制程序 ~g7m3  
ywO mQcZ  
irftp.exe > Setup FTP for wireless communication 无线连接 d*2u}1Jo8  
P_&p=${  
ismserv.exe > Intersite messaging Service 安装或者删除Service Control Manager中的服务 JGis"e  
pM9yOY  
jdbgmgr.exe > Microsoft debugger for java 4 Java4的调试器 |NJ}F@t/5  
P\AqpQv  
jetconv.exe > Convert a Jet Engine Database 转换Jet Engine数据库 et` 0Je  
aBxiK[[`  
jetpack.exe > Compact Jet Database. 压缩Jet数据库 p?JQ[K7i  
s1 bU  
jview.exe > Command-line loader for Java Java的命令行装载者 <bP#H  
doR4nRl9  
krnl386.exe > Core Component for Windows 2000 2000的核心组件 CW p#^1F  
[1SMg$@<  
label.exe > Change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标 DkdL#sV  
\J3/keL  
lcwiz.exe > License Compliance Wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合向导 A?A9`w  
UFw](%=&M  
ldifde.exe > LDIF cmd line manager LDIF目录交换命令行管理 :IZ"D40m"  
Us=eq "eu  
licmgr.exe > Terminal Server License Manager 终端服务许可协议管理 [Gtb+'8  
 Gq1)1  
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况 s$ z2 c  
]Lm'RlV  
llsmgr.exe > Windows 2000 License Manager 2000许可协议管理 %j5ywr:  
e;h,V(  
llssrv.exe > Start the license Server 启动许可协议服务器 VD [pZ2;4  
N=~~EtX  
lnkstub.exe > v@n_F  
<#*.}w~  
locator.exe > RPC Locator 远程定位 sJU`u'w  
z:}nBCmLV  
lodctr.exe > Load perfmon counters 调用性能计数 +qy6d7^  
p!DP`Ouc3\  
logoff.exe > Log current user off. 注销用户 2hq\n<  
>{nH v)  
lpq.exe > Displays status of a remote LPD queue 显示远端的LPD打印队列的状态，显示被送到基于Unix的服务器的打印任务 q7_+}"i  
7u|B ](FS  
lpr.exe > Send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印机。通常用于Unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的NT的打印机服务器。 %\6Q .V#s  
"HK/u(z)  
lsass.exe > LSA Executable and Server DLL 运行LSA和Server的DLL iKAusWj  
[>Fm [5x  
lserver.exe > Specifies the new DNS domain for the default server 指定默认Server新的DNS域 ].mqxf  
HID([Wk  
macfile.exe > Used for managing MACFILES 管理MACFILES JvL{| KtyU  
Ch5+N6c^  
magnify.exe > Used to magnify the current screen 放大镜 e;(  
K 1W].(-@4  
makecab.exe > MS Cabinet Maker 制作CAB文件 Md&WJ };L  
(MLhaux-  
mdm.exe > Machine Debug Manager 机器调试管理 z9 ($.  
c^9tYNn  
mem.exe > Display current Memory stats 显示内存状态 *9 D!A  
fk{0d  
migpwd.exe > Migrate passwords. 迁移密码 J ^ G  
D$q'FZH  
mmc.exe > Microsoft Management Console 控制台 ~ap2m  
^+/kr/  
mnmsrvc.exe > Netmeeting Remote Desktop Sharing NetMeeting远程桌面共享 4XJiIa?  
J2M(1g)t9  
mobsync.exe > Manage Synchronization. 同步目录管理器 T?wzwGp-[  
ar ^i|`D  
mountvol.exe > Creates, deletes, or lists a volume mount point. 创建、删除或列出卷的装入点。 Vw~\H Gs/~  
$/Ov2z  
mplay32.exe > MS Media Player 媒体播放器 -t-tn22  
^4pto$#@O:  
mpnotify.exe > Multiple Provider Notification application 多提供者通知应用程序 ,D=fFpn  
|FNCXlgZ  
mq1sync.exe > 6v732;^  
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mqbkup.exe > MS Message Queue Backup and Restore Utility 信息队列备份和恢复工具 DBgMC"_   
(K<9h L+X  
mqexchng.exe > MSMQ Exchange Connector Setup 信息队列交换连接设置 KoBW}x9Jp  
[hh/1[   
mqmig.exe > MSMQ Migration Utility 信息队列迁移工具 EgM*d)X  
d) ahF[82  
mqsvc.exe > ? vjUp *R>h  
~ 'Vxg}  
mrinfo.exe > Multicast routing using SNMP 使用SNMP多点传送路由 GbZ;#^S  
L%\b'fs  
mscdexnt.exe > Installs MSCD (MS CD Extensions) 安装MSCD TqAPAHg  
7Y( 5]A9=  
msdtc.exe > Dynamic Transaction Controller Console 动态事务处理控制台 {eT.SO  
(z7+|JE.  
msg.exe > Send a message to a user local or remote. 发送消息到本地或远程客户 v~)LO2y   
!8RwO%c(  
mshta.exe > HTML Application HOST HTML应用程序主机 = |U@  
/X*oS&-M  
msiexec.exe > Starts Windows Installer Program 开始Windows安装程序 $l[Rh1z`;+  
UKBJ_r  
mspaint.exe > Microsoft Paint 画板 ~Y!kB:D5;~  
04@cLDX8uB  
msswchx.exe > n"D ?I  
\2e0|)aF6  
mstask.exe > Task Schedule Program 任务计划表程序 L>9R4:g  
c j$6  
mstinit.exe > Task scheduler setup 任务计划表安装 pdVQ*=c?M  
b[ w;i]2  
narrator.exe > Program will allow you to have a narrator for reading. Microsoft讲述人 'MxSd(T =  
aX6}6zubr  
nbtstat.exe > Displays protocol stats and current TCP/IP connections using NBT 使用 NBT（TCP/IP 上的 NetBIOS）显示协议统计和当前 TCP/IP 连接。 7jG(<!,  
+9A\HQ|22  
nddeapir.exe > NDDE API Server side NDDE API服务器端 z j{s}*  
$jzFc!rs  
net.exe > Net Utility 详细用法看/？ ~$,qgf  
Gh( A%x)  
net1.exe > Net Utility updated version from MS Net的升级版
网络飞虫 2006-02-05 17:33
netdde.exe > Network DDE will install itself into the background 安装自己到后台 uE5X~  
n# 7Pr/*0  
netsh.exe > Creates a shell for network information 用于配置和监控 Windows 2000 命令行脚本接口。 &, a3@i  
N"7]R[*  
netstat.exe > Displays current connections. 显示协议统计和当前的 TCP/IP 网络连接。 Dl\`  
QG gF|c7  
nlsfunc.exe > Loads country-specific information 加载特定国家（地区）的信息。Windows 2000 和 MS-DOS 子系统不使用该命令。接受该命令只是为了与 MS-DOS 文件兼容。 r%]Qlt ~K  
]$iqa"{  
notepad.exe > Opens Windows 2000 Notepad 记事本 &(pjqV  
\,G#<>S  
nslookup.exe > Displays information for DNS 该诊断工具显示来自域名系统 (DNS) 名称服务器的信息。 evuZY X@  
@mQ:7-,~  
ntbackup.exe > Opens the NT Backup Utility 备份和故障修复工具 _GYMPq\%L#  
_=XX~^I,  
ntbooks.exe > Starts Windows Help Utility 帮助 ",qU,0  
b{7E;KyY,  
ntdsutil.exe > Performs DB maintenance of the ADSI 完成ADSI的DB的维护 ro~+j}*   
2tQ`/!m>v$  
ntfrs.exe > NT File Replication Service NT文件复制服务 Jf;?XP]z  
))h6~1`  
ntfrsupg.exe >  ZI>km?w  
N@T.T=r  
ntkrnlpa.exe > Kernel patch 核心补丁 N_C;&hJN$w  
@* ust>7  
ntoskrnl.exe > Core NT Kernel KT的核心 es:2M |#O  
RVw9Y*]b  
ntsd.exe > `C E^2  
uZjC c M  
ntvdm.exe > Simulates a 16-bit Windows environment 模拟16位Windows环境 2][DZl  
\%jVg\4 '  
nw16.exe > Netware Redirector NetWare转向器 i'/m4 !>h  
#;KsJb)N.  
nwscript.exe > runs netware scripts 运行Netware脚本 ._Zt=jB  
{tP%epQ  
odbcad32.exe > ODBC 32-bit Administrator 32位ODBC管理 ?9+@+q  
I27,mS+]  
odbcconf.exe > Configure ODBC driver's and data source's from command line 命令行配置ODBC驱动和数据源 ' I}: !Z  
IZ,oM!Y  
os2.exe > An OS/2 Warp Server (os2 /o) OS/2 coE&24,0  
j{++6<tr  
os2srv.exe > An OS/2 Warp Server OS/2 JH,/jR  
z`@^5_  
os2ss.exe > An OS/2 Warp Server OS/2 <U Zd;e@  
1`0#HSO  
osk.exe > On Screen Keyboard 屏幕键盘 *~XA'Vw!  
uzOYVN$t  
packager.exe > Windows 2000 Packager Manager 对象包装程序 tA.`k;LT  
:*514N  
pathping.exe > Combination of Ping and Tracert 包含Ping和Tracert的程序 ] ,etZ%z&  
~:4kU/]  
pax.exe > is a POSIX program and path names used as arguments must be specified in POSIX format. Use "//C/Users/Default" instead of "C:\USERS\DEFAULT." 启动便携式存档互换 (Pax) 实用程序 Dr<='Ux[5  
QbFHfA2Ij  
pentnt.exe > Used to check the Pentium for the floating point division error. 检查Pentium的浮点错误 y^>Q/H\  
j V3)2C}  
perfmon.exe > Starts Windows Performance Monitor 性能监视器 -Yi,_#3{  
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ping.exe > Packet Internet Groper 验证与远程计算机的连接 g\fhp{gWB  
J97R0  
posix.exe > Used for backward compatibility with Unix 用于兼容Unix Yf_6PGNzX  
p&p.Q^"ok  
print.exe > Cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。 (46 {r}_O  
zk_Eb?mhwV  
progman.exe > Program manager 程序管理器 K+\nC)oG  
'fV%Z  
proquota.exe > Profile quota program +\ _{x/u1  
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psxss.exe > POSIX Subsystem Application Posix子系统应用程序 5v.DX`"  
b p<^R  
qappsrv.exe > Displays the available application terminal servers on the network unl1*4e+  
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序 66&EBX}  
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qprocess.exe > Display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远程显示进程的信息（需终端服务） gApoX0nrv  
Y&bM CI6U  
query.exe > Query TERMSERVER user process and sessions 查询进程和对话 e9pOisZ;8  
b}!3;:iD  
quser.exe > Display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需终端服务） Fe&qwq"  
o?Nu:&yE  
qwinsta.exe > Display information about Terminal Sessions. 显示终端服务的信息 >>Ar$  
hi2sec|;<  
rasadmin.exe > Start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务 3k$[r$+"  
U 5w:"x  
rasautou.exe > Creates a RAS connection 建立一个RAS连接 ]DG?R68DQ  
+%>:0mT  
rasdial.exe > Dial a connection 拨号连接 Lm*VN~2  
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ras.exe > Starts a RAS connection 运行RAS连接 is; XmF*5=  
NUJ~YWO;  
rcp.exe > Copies a file from and to a RCP service. 在 Windows 2000 计算机和运行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件 $& ~;@*[  
r{Rg920  
rdpclip.exe > RdpClip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件 )emOKS  
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recover.exe > Recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。 W_M'.1 t  
W`rNBfG>  
redir.exe > Starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务 [dX`K`k  
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regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务 mABe'"8  
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regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册许可 FN[R(SLbL  
X&m'.PA  
register.exe > Register a program so it can have special execution characteristics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序 gY AF'?  
~i;fDQ&!  
regsvc.exe > Gi6T["  
9W`Frx'h1  
regsvr32.exe > Registers and unregister's dll's. As to how and where it register's them I dont know. 注册和反注册DLL |+IZS/W"  
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regtrace.exe > Options to tune debug options for applications failing to dump trace statements a T  l c  
Trace 设置 F51.N{'  
regwiz.exe > Registration Wizard 注册向导 L #[]I,  
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remrras.exe > ( n{wg(R  
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replace.exe > Replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。 R\Z: n*  
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reset.exe > Reset an active section 重置活动部分 &:B<Q$g#  
&xZyM@  
rexec.exe > Runs commands on remote hosts running the REXEC service. 在运行 REXEC 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机上的用户名，只有安装了 TCP/IP 协议后才可以使用该命令。 kdx y\ jA  
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risetup.exe > Starts the Remote Installation Service Wizard. 运行远程安装向导服务 =ziwxIo6  
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route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表 d^ ZMS~\*  
m#H3:-h,  
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！ + A_J1iJ<  
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router.exe > Router software that runs either on a dedicated DOS or on an OS/2 system. Route软件在 DOS或者是OS/2系统 N6QVt f.  
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rsh.exe > Runs commands on remote hosts running the RSH service 在运行 RSH 服务的远程计算机上运行命令 VzS&`d.h  
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rsm.exe > Mounts and configures remote system media 配置远程系统媒体 5 x2Ay=s  
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rsnotify.exe > Remote storage notification recall 远程存储通知回显 &:*q_$]Oz  
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rsvp.exe > Resource reservation protocol 源预约协议 vdoZ&Tu  
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runas.exe > RUN a program as another user 允许用户用其他权限运行指定的工具和程序 Mq%,lJA\  
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rundll32.exe > Launches a 32-bit dll program 启动32位DLL程序 s$h] G[x  
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runonce.exe > Causes a program to run during startup 运行程序再开始菜单中 bucR">_p  
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rwinsta.exe > Reset the session subsystem hardware and software to known initial values 重置会话子系统硬件和软件到最初的值 ]Al;l*yw  
N^?9ZO   
savedump.exe > Does not write to e:\winnt\user.dmp 不写入User.dmp中 lVH<lp_ZtK  
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scardsvr.exe > Smart Card resource management server 子能卡资源管理服务器 or ;f&![w  
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schupgr.exe > It will read the schema update files (.ldf files) and upgrade the schema. (part of ADSI) 读取计划更新文件和更新计划 i@"e,7mSG  
Z@D*1\TG=  
secedit.exe > Starts Security Editor help 自动安全性配置管理 RWq{Ff}Hk  
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services.exe > Controls all the services 控制所有服务 c2SC|s]  
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sethc.exe > Set High Contrast - changes colours and display mode Logoff to set it back to normal 设置高对比 Mc sTe|X  
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setreg.exe > Shows the Software Publishing State Key values 显示软件发布的国家语言 I~eSZ?$s#  
Z5G!ct:W  
setup.exe > GUI box prompts you to goto control panel to configure system components 安装程序（转到控制面板） n_K~ vD  
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setver.exe > Set Version for Files 设置 MS-DOS 子系统向程序报告的 MS-DOS 版本号 92W&x'  
-PB[-CX  
sfc.exe > System File Checker test and check system files for integrity 系统文件检查 yTM{|D]$(  
l":c  
sfmprint.exe > Print Services for Macintosh 打印Macintosh服务 8Q`WB0E<|  
]J1S#Q5'  
sfmpsexe.exe > |V[9}E: h  
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sfmsvc.exe > JEn3`B!*  
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shadow.exe > Monitor another Terminal Services session. 监控另外一台中端服务器会话 ye 6H*K  
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share.exe > Windows 2000 和 MS-DOS 子系统不使用该命令。接受该命令只是为了与 MS-DOS 文件兼容 nHFrG =o,  
{xcZ*m!B  
shmgrate.exe > ]pA(K?Lbg  
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shrpubw.exe > Create and Share folders 建立和共享文件夹 dHnR_.  
PrF}a<:n:  
sigverif.exe > File Signature Verification 文件签名验证 ^:, l\Y  
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skeys.exe > Serial Keys utility 序列号制作工具 qL5I#?OMkU  
Lju7,/UD  
smlogsvc.exe > Performance Logs and Alerts 性能日志和警报 k?nQ?B W  
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smss.exe > =Yo1v=wxN  
{X]R-1>  
sndrec32.exe > starts the Windows Sound Recorder 录音机 ;Z[]{SQ  
n#Dv2 E=6  
sndvol32.exe > Display the current volume information 显示声音控制信息 Zx }&c |Q  
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snmp.exe > Simple Network Management Protocol used for Network Mangement 简单网络管理协议 Myat{OF  
XhzGLYb~I`  
snmptrap.exe > Utility used with SNMP SNMP工具 l2%bF8]z  
qr\ !*\9  
sol.exe > Windows Solitaire Game 纸牌 }0 hL~i  
Yx'res4e  
sort.exe > Compares files and Folders 读取输入、排序数据并将结果写到屏幕、文件和其他设备上 8$N8}q%  
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SPOOLSV.EXE > Part of the spooler service for printing 打印池服务的一部分 EUYCcL'G  
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sprestrt.exe > _#e&t"@GS  
ajl 2I/D  
srvmgr.exe > Starts the Windows Server Manager 服务器管理器 73A)lU.  
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stimon.exe > WDM StillImage- > Monitor u]^N&2UW  
.V9e=yW!*  
stisvc.exe > WDM StillImage- > Service }H4=HDO  
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subst.exe > Associates a path with a drive letter 将路径与驱动器盘符关联 r5&I? 0   
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svchost.exe > Svchost.exe is a generic host process name for services that are run from dynamic-link libraries (DLLs). DLL得主进程 z7.|fE)<6  
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syncapp.exe > Creates Windows Briefcase. 创建Windows文件包 9ILIEm:  
:^ i9]  
sysedit.exe > Opens Editor for 4 system files 系统配置编辑器 V5"CSMe  
;Lw{XqT  
syskey.exe > Encrypt and secure system database NT账号数据库按群工具 2g*J  
Thy=yz;p  
sysocmgr.exe > Windows 2000 Setup 2000安装程序 ^_I} x)i*@  
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systray.exe > Starts the systray in the lower right corner. 在低权限运行systray y< R=  
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taskman.exe > Task Manager 任务管理器 k@>\LR/v  
k?BJdg)xJ  
taskmgr.exe > Starts the Windows 2000 Task Manager 任务管理器 WE}kTq  
- N>MBn  
tcmsetup.exe > telephony client wizard 电话服务客户安装 2s*#u<I  
1PaUI#X"2F  
tcpsvcs.exe > TCP Services TCP服务 ?71+ f{s  
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.exe > Telnet Utility used to connect to Telnet Server bo"%0 ?3n  
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termsrv.exe > Terminal Server 终端服务 U;_[b"SW%  
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tftp.exe > Trivial FTP 将文件传输到正在运行 TFTP 服务的远程计算机或从正在运行 TFTP 服务的远程计算机传输文件 z_;3H,z`  
\u-0v.+|  
tftpd.exe > Trivial FTP Daemon r90+,aLM#?  
&ej8mq"\  
themes.exe > Change Windows Themes 桌面主题 6[ qA`x#  
TjWE_Bq]g  
tlntadmn.exe > Telnet Server Administrator Telnet服务管理 @YvOoTyb  
-kz4FS  
tlntsess.exe > Display the current Telnet Sessions 显示目前的Telnet会话 uaw~r2  
=*BIB5  
tlntsvr.exe > Start the Telnet Server 开始Telnet服务 JE 5  
)CPM7>  
tracert.exe > Trace a route to display paths 该诊断实用程序将包含不同生存时间 (TTL) 值的 Internet 控制消息协议 (ICMP) 回显数据包发送到目标，以决定到达目标采用的路由 S|V4[ssB  
cxeghy:;U  
tsadmin.exe > Terminal Server Administrator 终端服务管理器 =-cwXo{Q.O  
#BVtL :x@  
tscon.exe > Attaches a user session to a terminal session. 粘贴用户会话到终端对话 Uk*IpP`  
+1JH  
tsdiscon.exe > Disconnect a user from a terminal session 断开终端服务的用户 # m R4fst  
:pX`?Ew`g  
tskill.exe > Kill a Terminal server process 杀掉终端服务 %A1@&xrbl  
Mk 0+D#  
tsprof.exe > Used with Terminal Server to query results. 用终端服务得出查询结果 )"(]Lf's  
|!|^ v  
tsshutdn.exe > Shutdown the system 关闭系统 Xy,lA4IP  
Eh</? Qv\  
unlodctr.exe > Part of performance monitoring 性能监视器的一部分 5  *}R$  
<Tw>|cFT  
upg351db.exe > Upgrade a jet database 升级Jet数据库 c'6g*%2k  
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ups.exe > UPS service UPS服务 vD/NgRBww  
.9*wY0:  
user.exe > Core Windows Service Windows核心服务 }UJv[  
p?[Tm*r  
userinit.exe > Part of the winlogon process Winlogon进程的一部分 B0$:b !  
UrlM%Jnq1  
usrmgr.exe > Start the windows user manager for domains 域用户管理器 W/z7"#  
1sE?YJP-  
utilman.exe > This tool enables an administrator to designate which computers automatically open accessibility tools when Windows 2000 starts. 指定2000启动时自动打开那台机器 U/ V  
 %R#L  
verifier.exe > Driver Verifier Manager Driver Verifier Manager M j-vgn&/  
"]'?a$\ky:  
vwipxspx.exe > Loads IPX/SPX VDM 调用IPX/SPX VDM [AH6~-\x  
JTqDr  
w32tm.exe > Windows Time Server 时间服务器 OV2 -8ERS  
Tm^89I]L  
wextract.exe > Used to extract windows files 解压缩Windows文件 X)SDG#&+bF  
!IU.a90V  
winchat.exe > Opens Windows Chat 打开Windows聊天 682Z}"I0  
~"pKe~h   
winhlp32.exe > Starts the Windows Help System 运行帮助系统 3K&4i'}V  
k 4/D8(OXw  
winlogon.exe > Used as part of the logon process. Logon进程的一部分 ~ * :F{  
i"zuil  
winmine.exe > windows Game 挖地雷 \y6OUM2y  
eAUcv`[#p  
winmsd.exe > Windows Diagnostic utility 系统信息 H|ozDA  
f-6vLX\Vu  
wins.exe > Wins Service Wins服务 :.(;<b<\  
?1L.:CS  
winspool.exe > Print Routing 打印路由 h1 WT  
"gd=J_Yw  
winver.exe > Displays the current version of Windows 显示Windows版本 QY/hI `  
-yxOBq  
wizmgr.exe > Starts Windows Administration Wizards Windows管理向导 .)1_Ew  
kK 8itO  
wjview.exe > Command line loader for Java 命令行调用Java IcP)FB 4  
f~E*Zz`;  
wowdeb.exe > . For starters, the 32-bit APIs require that the WOWDEB.EXE task runs in the target debugee's VM 启动时，32位API需要 qQ\Y/}F  
!-s!f&_  
wowexec.exe > For running Windows over Windows Applications 在Windows应用程序上运行Windows b[z]CP  
=_j vk.  
wpnpinst.exe > ? JvYPC  
xw{-9k-~  
write.exe > Starts MS Write Program 写字板 86@c't@  
EM>}0V  
wscript.exe > Windows Scripting Utility 脚本工具 'c\iK=fl  
IUR<.Y`  
wupdmgr.exe > Starts the Windows update Wizard (Internet) 运行Windows升级向导 f}guv~K  
=4GSg1Biy  
xcopy.exe > Used to copy directories 复制文件和目录，包括子目录
查看本帖完整版本: [-- Win2000命令全集及解释 --] [-- top --]

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