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网络飞虫 2006-02-05 17:33

Win2000命令全集及解释

在进行Windows 2000安全检查时，经常会在进程表中发现很多不明缘由的进程，这些进程到底是系统自带的程序，还是应用程序或者是恶意程序，特洛伊木马服务器等，让大家很头疼，应用程序进程一般可以从磁盘中搜索到，并根据程序所在位置判断是它属于哪个应用软件，但系统自带的进程如何知道呢？下面就是Windws 2000的命令集合，供大家参考。 fSbLkd 9  
accwiz.exe > Accessibility Wizard for walking you through setting up your machine for your mobility needs. 辅助工具向导 PFp!T [)  
*}C%z(  
acsetups.exe > ACS setup DCOM server executable I+ |uyc  
:0y-n.-{  
actmovie.exe > Direct Show setup tool 直接显示安装工具 Mrk3r/ 8w  
M@es8\&S.  
append.exe > Allows programs to open data in specified directories as if they were in the current directory. 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据 /)TeG]Xg  
"m^gCN}c  
arp.exe > NETWORK Display and modify IP - Hardware addresses 显示和更改计算机的IP与硬件物理地址的对应列表 p'LLzc##  
fh`Y2s|:7R  
at.exe > AT is a scheduling utility also included with UNIX 计划运行任务 l\ dPfJ  
cV>?*9z0  
atmadm.exe > Displays statistics for ATM call manager. ATM调用管理器统计 A]m*~Vj]  
N>3{!K>/Y:  
attrib.exe > Display and modify attributes for files and folders 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性 (DvPdOT+3  
H&ek"nP_  
autochk.exe > Used to check and repair Windows File Systems 检测修复文件系统 \9,lMK[b  
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autoconv.exe > Automates the file system conversion during reboots 在启动过程中自动转化系统 G)~>d/  
R^`}DlHX  
autofmt.exe > Automates the file format process during reboots 在启动过程中格式化进程 fwt+$`n  
/ZiMD;4@y  
autolfn.exe > Used for formatting long file names 使用长文件名格式 gWHY7rv  
8WDL.IO  
bootok.exe > Boot acceptance application for registry Gs"lmX-{$j  
1 0zM8<bl  
bootvrfy.exe > Bootvrfy.exe, a program included in Windows 2000 that notifies the system that startup was successful. Bootvrfy.exe can be run on a local or remote computer. 通报启动成功 7a9">:~  
cacls.exe > Displays or modifies access control lists (ACLs) of files. 显示和编辑ACL U $#^ e  
hvTc( 0;mB  
calc.exe > Windows Calculators 计算器 {s@!N  
;sA 5&a>!  
cdplayer.exe > Windows CD Player CD播放器 L$c 1<7LU  
N_:!uR  
change.exe > Change { User | Port | Logon } 与终端服务器相关的查询 ;s,1/ kA  
vULDKJNHX  
charmap.exe > Character Map 字符映射表 ^kK")+K  
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chglogon.exe > Same as using "Change Logon" 启动或停用会话记录 !N+{X\+  
ww %c+O/  
chgport.exe > Same as using "Change Port" 改变端口（终端服务） 0UpRSh)#  
prO&"t >  
chgusr.exe > Same as using "Change User" 改变用户（终端服务） g&/lyQ+G  
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chkdsk.exe > Check the hard disk for errors similar to Scandisk 3 Stages must specify a Drive Letter 磁盘检测程序 T#rUbi>""  
^Vth;!o  
chkntfs.exe > Same as using chkdsk but for NTFS NTFS磁盘检测程序 -U> )B  
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cidaemon.exe > Component of Ci Filer Service 组成Ci文档服务 pDP* 3  
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cipher.exe > Displays or alters the encryption of directories [files] on NTFS partitions. 在NTFS上显示或改变加密的文件或目录 ^Mm%`B7W  
A\mSS  
cisvc.exe > Content Index -- It's the content indexing service for I 索引内容 evEdFY  
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ckcnv.exe > Cookie Convertor 变换Cookie 8B6(SQp%  
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cleanmgr.exe > Disk Cleanup, popular with Windows 98 磁盘清理 .vmCKZ  
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cliconfg.exe > SQL Server Client Network Utility SQL客户网络工具 0@' -g^PS  
M&Q&be84  
clipbrd.exe > Clipboard viewer for Local will allow you to connect to other clipboards 剪贴簿查看器 hT =E~|O  
.gNJY7`b  
clipsrv.exe > Start the clipboard Server 运行Clipboard服务 ;YokPiBy  
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clspack.exe > CLSPACK used to create a file listing of system packages 建立系统文件列表清单 l-IA Q!d  
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cluster.exe > Display a cluster in a domain 显示域的集群 }nM+"(}  
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_cmd_.exe > Famous command prompt 没什么好说的！ qzY:>>d'  
IwXQbJ3v_  
cmdl32.exe > Connection Manager Auto-Download 自动下载连接管理 W:f)#'  
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cmmgr32.exe > Connection Manager 连接管理器 )MN6\v  
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cmmon32.exe > Connection Manager Monitor 连接管理器监视 5#_GuL%  
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cmstp.exe > Connection Manager Profile Manager 连接管理器配置文件安装程序 IL&R&8'  
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comclust.exe > about cluster server 集群 B_c-@kl   
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comp.exe > ComClust Add, Remove, or Join a cluster. 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊ suX^"Io%!  
hNcEBSQ  
compact.exe > Displays or alters the compression of files on NTFS partitions. 显示或改变NTFS分区上文件的压缩状态 nm|"9|/  
:d<F7`k H  
conime.exe > Console IME IME控制台 SX?hu|g_r  
(ia+N/$u  
control.exe > Starts the control panel 控制面板 4GJx1O0Ol  
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convert.exe > Convert File System to NTFS 转换文件系统到NTFS Fvv/#V^R  
EffU-=?%!  
convlog.exe > Converts MS IIS log files 转换IIS日志文件格式到NCSA格式 w(%$~]h  
&fxyY (  
cprofile.exe > Copy profiles 转换显示模式 Em<J{`k6  
pR:cnkVF  
cscript.exe > MS Windows Scripts Host Version 5.1 较本宿主版本 *q1sM#;5  
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csrss.exe > Client Server Runtime Process 客户服务器Runtime进程 >y@3`u]  
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csvde.exe > Comma Separated Variable Import/Export Utility 日至格式转换程序 }WNgKw  
7&dPrnQX=  
dbgtrace.exe > 和Terminal Server相关 )Vy}oFT\  
@:u2{>Yl  
dcomcnfg.exe > Display the current DCOM configuration. DCOM配置属性 pKL^ <'w0  
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dcphelp.exe > ? Z+;670Z  
OB+I.qlHP  
dcpromo.exe > Promote a domain controller to ADSI AD安装向导 JR/^Go$^  
J {#C<C  
ddeshare.exe > Display DDE shares on local or remote computer DDE共享 BjUz"69  
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ddmprxy.exe > sv>c)L}I  
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debug.exe > Runs Debug, a program testing and editing tool. 就是DEBUG啦！ A.S:eQvS%  
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dfrgfat.exe > Defrag FAT file system FAT分区磁盘碎片整理程序 [~rBnzb  
#kEa&Se  
dfrgntfs.exe > Defrag NTFS file system NTFS分区磁盘碎片整理程序 ;Q8rAsf 9  
r`=!4vY2  
dfs_cmd_.exe > configures a Dfs tree 配置一个DFS树 "IsDL^)A9  
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dfsinit.exe > Distributed File System Initialization 分布式文件系统初始化 ^sVB:?  
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dfssvc.exe > Distributed File System Server 分布式文件系统服务器 G0$,H(]~  
J3=^ +/g  
diantz.exe > MS Cabinet Maker 制作CAB文件 g~=#8nJ  
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diskperf.exe > Starts physical Disk Performance counters 磁盘性能计数器 ZTSNM)f  
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dllhost.exe > dllhost is used on all versions of Windows 2000. dllhost is the hedost process for all COM+ applications. 所有COM+应用软件的主进程 :~]ha  
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dllhst3g.exe > 4qEeN-6h  
1QH5<)Oa  
dmadmin.exe > Disk Manager Service 磁盘管理服务 ,a,coeL  
h3Z0NJ=xM  
dmremote.exe > Part of disk management 磁盘管理服务的一部分 I_@XHhyVZ  
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dns.exe > DNS Applications DNS [2cG 7A  
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doskey.exe > recalls Windows command lines and creates macros 命令行创建宏 t@EHhiBz  
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dosx.exe > DOS Extender DOS扩展 vSy#[9}  
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dplaysvr.exe > Direct Play Helper 直接运行帮助 qS|t7*  
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drwatson.exe > Dr Watson for 2000 Fault Detector 华生医生错误检测 Gv w:h9v  
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drwtsn32.exe > Dr Watson for 2000 viewer and configuration manager 华生医生显示和配置管理 5rpTR  
NrdbXPHceN  
dtcsetup.exe > Installs MDTC aE( j_`L78  
E5G=Kh[NP  
dvdplay.exe > Windows 2000 DVD player DVD播放 W[R o)  
<M|kOi  
dxdiag.exe > Direct-X Diagnostics Direct-X诊断工具 r9uuVxBD  
A/EW57v"  
edlin.exe > line-oriented text editor. 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！） &8 ~+^P1w  
edlin.exe > line-oriented text editor. 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！） [,TuNd  
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esentutl.exe > MS Database Utility MS数据库工具 Q}M% \v  
|Tp>,\:5  
eudcedit.exe > Private character editor Ture Type造字程序 Zi fAn  
|%R}!O<.c  
eventvwr.exe > Windows 2000 Event Viewer 事件查看器 B6iH[dTy_  
BVX6  
evnt_cmd_.exe > Event to trap translator; Configuration tool -*u7MFq_  
U1t7XZ3e  
evntwin.exe > Event to trap translator setup r-s.i+\  
\ueo^p]_?  
exe2bin.exe > Converts EXE to binary format 转换EXE文件到二进制 |BGQ|7DyG  
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expand.exe > Expand Files that have been compressed 解压缩 ee.#Vhz  
Vs)Pg\B?  
extrac32.exe > CAB File extraction utility 解CAB工具 {re<S<j&  
p ] V  
fastopen.exe > Fastopen tracks the location of files on a hard disk and stores the information in memory for fast access. 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件 J?~El&  
=r=YV-D.  
faxcover.exe > Fax Cover page editor 传真封面编辑 8(e uWS  
P"LbWZ6Nj  
faxqueue.exe > Display Fax Queue 显示传真队列 -# [=1 Y  
qJb9JL$s  
faxsend.exe > Fax Wizard for sending faxes 发送传真向导 A&OU;j]  
w]hs1vch  
faxsvc.exe > Starts fax server 启动传真服务 0?KY9  
0wCJNXm  
fc.exe > Compares two files or sets of files and their differences 比较两个文件的不同 ^#T@NN0T  
]kQ*t{\  
find.exe > Searches for a text string in file or files 查找文件中的文本行 P5Y:c@u2  
'a`cK;X9F  
findstr.exe > Searches for strings in files 查找文件中的行 [;`B   
|UN0jR  
finger.exe > Fingers a user and displays statistics on that user Finger一个用户并显示出统计结果 RCSG.*%%I  
J|-X?V;ZW  
fixmapi.exe > Fix mapi files 修复MAPI文件 t%$>  
]3xb Q1  
flattemp.exe > Enable or disable temporally directories 允许或者禁用临时文件目录 LE!xj 0  
7cTDbc!E-  
fontview.exe > Display fonts in a font file 显示字体文件中的字体 roDE?7x1  
ALVHKL2  
forcedos.exe > Forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在DOS模式下运行 8X,dVX5LT  
#"J8]3\F  
freecell.exe > Popular Windows Game 空当接龙 hSQuML   
7JvBzD42  
ftp.exe > File Transfer Protocol used to transfer files over a network connection 就是FTP了 K}e %E&|>  
fk5xIW  
gdi.exe > Graphic Device Interface 图形界面驱动  uIOnP  
i^9,.$<1  
grovel.exe > !7C[\No(  
 X}@^$'W  
grpconv.exe > Program Manager Group Convertor 转换程序管理员组 WC6yQSnY&  
"]1 !<M6\i  
help.exe > displays help for Windows 2000 commands 显示帮助 -? _#Yttu  
'aYUF&GG  
hostname.exe > Display hostname for machine. 显示机器的Hostname OPVF)@"ptM  
(gY3?&Ok*  
ie4uinit.exe > IE5 User Install tool IE5用户安装工具 {z~n`ow  
N~rA/B]T  
ieshwiz.exe > Customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导 cR'l\iv+  
vS#Y,H:yAj  
iexpress.exe > Create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包 dwd5P7  
P%VEJ5,]b  
iisreset.exe > Restart IIS Admin Service 重启IIS服务 b.mcP@  
B 2p/  
internat.exe > Keyboard Language Indicator Applet 键盘语言指示器 w; [ndZCY7  
_ebo  
ipconfig.exe > Windows 2000 IP configuration. 察看IP配置 7Gwn,&)  
b`a4SfbQS  
ipsecmon.exe > IP Security Monitor IP安全监视器 }q<p;4<\F  
,%)O/{p_  
ipxroute.exe > IPX Routing and Source Routing Control Program IPX路由和源路由控制程序 sIUhk7Cd8  
L|B/'  
irftp.exe > Setup FTP for wireless communication 无线连接 LqNt.d @  
2/XrorV  
ismserv.exe > Intersite messaging Service 安装或者删除Service Control Manager中的服务 in-|",O`Z  
&B1j,$NRc  
jdbgmgr.exe > Microsoft debugger for java 4 Java4的调试器 'q3<R%^Q   
JXFPN|  
jetconv.exe > Convert a Jet Engine Database 转换Jet Engine数据库 _}bs0 kIz  
73Zx`00  
jetpack.exe > Compact Jet Database. 压缩Jet数据库 srzlr-J  
?3[Gh9g`  
jview.exe > Command-line loader for Java Java的命令行装载者 ~Up5+7k@  
{5 V@O_*{  
krnl386.exe > Core Component for Windows 2000 2000的核心组件 (G1KMy  
O0Z !*Hy  
label.exe > Change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标 )RUx  
n["G ry  
lcwiz.exe > License Compliance Wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合向导 ]>v C.iYp  
azhilUD8  
ldifde.exe > LDIF cmd line manager LDIF目录交换命令行管理 p{@jM  
[ TX1\*W  
licmgr.exe > Terminal Server License Manager 终端服务许可协议管理 M `O=rH }  
Nm{+!}cC  
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况 ;H' ,PjU  
PHAM(iC&D  
llsmgr.exe > Windows 2000 License Manager 2000许可协议管理 ~,^pya  
S_eD1iY2-  
llssrv.exe > Start the license Server 启动许可协议服务器 aB_~V h  
7sX#6`t  
lnkstub.exe > As{Q9o5j/  
Z=+Tw!wR>  
locator.exe > RPC Locator 远程定位 /1y\EEc  
14~#k%zO(  
lodctr.exe > Load perfmon counters 调用性能计数 b6%[?k  
2v$\mL  
logoff.exe > Log current user off. 注销用户 QLm#7ms*y  
EpW89X  
lpq.exe > Displays status of a remote LPD queue 显示远端的LPD打印队列的状态，显示被送到基于Unix的服务器的打印任务 V7 OhOLK8  
7v']wA r]  
lpr.exe > Send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印机。通常用于Unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的NT的打印机服务器。 Yt!o Hn  
dz6&TdEl  
lsass.exe > LSA Executable and Server DLL 运行LSA和Server的DLL QbJE+m5  
#x+7-hi  
lserver.exe > Specifies the new DNS domain for the default server 指定默认Server新的DNS域 WJlJD*3  
=L\&} kzB  
macfile.exe > Used for managing MACFILES 管理MACFILES XQ'$J_hC  
~0@ uR  
magnify.exe > Used to magnify the current screen 放大镜 : uxJGx  
Leu6kPk  
makecab.exe > MS Cabinet Maker 制作CAB文件 Od("tLIO}I  
!#Pr'm/,mu  
mdm.exe > Machine Debug Manager 机器调试管理 eK[9wEdn  
Qef5eih  
mem.exe > Display current Memory stats 显示内存状态 g#iRkz%l)&  
P<CPA7K  
migpwd.exe > Migrate passwords. 迁移密码 1rIL[(r4  
^/ff)'.J  
mmc.exe > Microsoft Management Console 控制台 csFLBP  
V8O-|7H$ v  
mnmsrvc.exe > Netmeeting Remote Desktop Sharing NetMeeting远程桌面共享 a9uMgx}  
{zI>"%$u  
mobsync.exe > Manage Synchronization. 同步目录管理器 N0pA ,&  
HGao}@'  
mountvol.exe > Creates, deletes, or lists a volume mount point. 创建、删除或列出卷的装入点。 >:bXw#w]  
I]z4}#+cX  
mplay32.exe > MS Media Player 媒体播放器 wii.0~p  
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mpnotify.exe > Multiple Provider Notification application 多提供者通知应用程序 #[&9~za'"m  
a"{b}UP  
mq1sync.exe > 'kSm}} y  
6/.kL;AI  
mqbkup.exe > MS Message Queue Backup and Restore Utility 信息队列备份和恢复工具 yR% l[/ X  
Y1;jRIOA  
mqexchng.exe > MSMQ Exchange Connector Setup 信息队列交换连接设置 P\y ZcL  
^v&"{2  
mqmig.exe > MSMQ Migration Utility 信息队列迁移工具 hZ|8mV  
@x^/X8c(p  
mqsvc.exe > ? s$ kvLy<  
)+Yu7=S  
mrinfo.exe > Multicast routing using SNMP 使用SNMP多点传送路由 Y%!k'\n[2  
<M,<|Y*)  
mscdexnt.exe > Installs MSCD (MS CD Extensions) 安装MSCD ,z01 *Yx  
]*X z~Ox2  
msdtc.exe > Dynamic Transaction Controller Console 动态事务处理控制台 l>T]Y  
@d n& M9Z  
msg.exe > Send a message to a user local or remote. 发送消息到本地或远程客户 :(K JLa]  
,*sKr)9)  
mshta.exe > HTML Application HOST HTML应用程序主机 #bS}?fj  
R_=fH\c;  
msiexec.exe > Starts Windows Installer Program 开始Windows安装程序 Qoa&]]  
QBCEDv&j  
mspaint.exe > Microsoft Paint 画板 GF36G?iEi  
h05BZrE  
msswchx.exe > vs{VRc  
A>f rf[fAW  
mstask.exe > Task Schedule Program 任务计划表程序 Q yhu=_&  
F9>"1  
mstinit.exe > Task scheduler setup 任务计划表安装 \"X_zM  
yuhY )T  
narrator.exe > Program will allow you to have a narrator for reading. Microsoft讲述人 Ih[k{p  
or"9I1o  
nbtstat.exe > Displays protocol stats and current TCP/IP connections using NBT 使用 NBT（TCP/IP 上的 NetBIOS）显示协议统计和当前 TCP/IP 连接。 ,uD}1 G<u  
>x]ir  
nddeapir.exe > NDDE API Server side NDDE API服务器端 (_Th4'(@Y  
{Q)sR*d  
net.exe > Net Utility 详细用法看/？ jw)c|%r>  
wjTW{Bg~G  
net1.exe > Net Utility updated version from MS Net的升级版
网络飞虫 2006-02-05 17:33
netdde.exe > Network DDE will install itself into the background 安装自己到后台 Qnx?5R-}ZU  
@o&UF-=MW(  
netsh.exe > Creates a shell for network information 用于配置和监控 Windows 2000 命令行脚本接口。 OX}ZdM!&f  
6A4{6B  
netstat.exe > Displays current connections. 显示协议统计和当前的 TCP/IP 网络连接。 O4!!*0(+91  
a_z f*;  
nlsfunc.exe > Loads country-specific information 加载特定国家（地区）的信息。Windows 2000 和 MS-DOS 子系统不使用该命令。接受该命令只是为了与 MS-DOS 文件兼容。 (S_1C,  
`69xR[f  
notepad.exe > Opens Windows 2000 Notepad 记事本 [;#^h/5E  
Icx)+Mq  
nslookup.exe > Displays information for DNS 该诊断工具显示来自域名系统 (DNS) 名称服务器的信息。 ,nWZJ&B  
WHr:M/qD  
ntbackup.exe > Opens the NT Backup Utility 备份和故障修复工具 k;<F33v;Mh  
;+n25_9  
ntbooks.exe > Starts Windows Help Utility 帮助 A{wk$`vH  
Mn*5oH  
ntdsutil.exe > Performs DB maintenance of the ADSI 完成ADSI的DB的维护 KcM+ 8W\  
SJlL!<i$  
ntfrs.exe > NT File Replication Service NT文件复制服务 y(j vl|z[  
<U}25AR  
ntfrsupg.exe > 6Z-[-0o+g  
&D`$YUl@  
ntkrnlpa.exe > Kernel patch 核心补丁 ?Hbi[YD  
w!RJ8  
ntoskrnl.exe > Core NT Kernel KT的核心 BQ {'r^u  
D7C%Y^K]>E  
ntsd.exe > 7??j}ob>  
R7Ns5s3X  
ntvdm.exe > Simulates a 16-bit Windows environment 模拟16位Windows环境 Oe0dC9H  
CYNpbv  
nw16.exe > Netware Redirector NetWare转向器 +}C M2>M  
mnH1-}oL  
nwscript.exe > runs netware scripts 运行Netware脚本 /?C6 oj1  
_2eL3xXha.  
odbcad32.exe > ODBC 32-bit Administrator 32位ODBC管理 [[Usrbf  
r]%.,i7~8  
odbcconf.exe > Configure ODBC driver's and data source's from command line 命令行配置ODBC驱动和数据源 {'G u@l  
eD N%p  
os2.exe > An OS/2 Warp Server (os2 /o) OS/2 ?D]T| =EZY  
&uJ7[m19z  
os2srv.exe > An OS/2 Warp Server OS/2 ]2xoeNF/W{  
BBsZPJ5  
os2ss.exe > An OS/2 Warp Server OS/2 ^j'vM\^`ml  
]K%D$x{+\  
osk.exe > On Screen Keyboard 屏幕键盘 v?h8-yed  
W97 &[([  
packager.exe > Windows 2000 Packager Manager 对象包装程序 4\Cb4jq%/  
G/8G`teAZ  
pathping.exe > Combination of Ping and Tracert 包含Ping和Tracert的程序 MP`WU}2  
Zx,a j  
pax.exe > is a POSIX program and path names used as arguments must be specified in POSIX format. Use "//C/Users/Default" instead of "C:\USERS\DEFAULT." 启动便携式存档互换 (Pax) 实用程序 Jm}zit:o  
+isaqfy/  
pentnt.exe > Used to check the Pentium for the floating point division error. 检查Pentium的浮点错误 i{ 2rQy+  
eC-nV)]I9  
perfmon.exe > Starts Windows Performance Monitor 性能监视器 &?7+8n&+  
%suXp,j  
ping.exe > Packet Internet Groper 验证与远程计算机的连接 *!+?%e{;b  
{%z}CTf#  
posix.exe > Used for backward compatibility with Unix 用于兼容Unix !_[^%7"S1  
w5}2$r  
print.exe > Cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。 %LZf= `:(  
lb`2a3W/  
progman.exe > Program manager 程序管理器 6b#J!:?  
~ TALpd  
proquota.exe > Profile quota program 0)3*E)g{  
,h$j%->U  
psxss.exe > POSIX Subsystem Application Posix子系统应用程序 N @sVA%L.  
%D}]Z=gp  
qappsrv.exe > Displays the available application terminal servers on the network ]#oqum@Yf1  
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序 y'pX/5R0  
 W,)qE^+  
qprocess.exe > Display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远程显示进程的信息（需终端服务） Oo 95\Yf$N  
}!g^}BWWp  
query.exe > Query TERMSERVER user process and sessions 查询进程和对话 j*;/Cah]k  
Fu !sw]6xx  
quser.exe > Display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需终端服务） Xa32p_|5~  
@uI_4a  
qwinsta.exe > Display information about Terminal Sessions. 显示终端服务的信息 c6)q(zz  
zbL6TP@=  
rasadmin.exe > Start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务 )|@UY(VZ^  
nLjo3yvV..  
rasautou.exe > Creates a RAS connection 建立一个RAS连接 T5di#%: s  
.%EEly  
rasdial.exe > Dial a connection 拨号连接 c\pPwG  
ocT.2/~d  
ras.exe > Starts a RAS connection 运行RAS连接 v><uHjP  
- '5OX/Szq  
rcp.exe > Copies a file from and to a RCP service. 在 Windows 2000 计算机和运行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件 SpUcrK;1  
oXkxd3  
rdpclip.exe > RdpClip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件 <U]#722  
,4%'~8'3  
recover.exe > Recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。 +Ss|4O}'  
_*Z2</5  
redir.exe > Starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务 SggS8$a`  
 =j1rw  
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务 {?9s~{Dl  
Q!VPk~~(  
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册许可 UN}jpu<h  
-*EK-j  
register.exe > Register a program so it can have special execution characteristics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序 K-nf@o+  
PDcZno?  
regsvc.exe > >K9uwUi|b]  
]='E&=nc  
regsvr32.exe > Registers and unregister's dll's. As to how and where it register's them I dont know. 注册和反注册DLL @"#W\m8  
]l'W=_XDg  
regtrace.exe > Options to tune debug options for applications failing to dump trace statements a|im DY_-j  
Trace 设置 81|Xg5g)b  
regwiz.exe > Registration Wizard 注册向导 XK>/i}y  
Oj*3'?<7=  
remrras.exe > ` `A=p<W  
mu/O\'5  
replace.exe > Replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。 ?Q]{d'g(sx  
n(b(H`1n  
reset.exe > Reset an active section 重置活动部分 /)PD+18  
NVMhbpX6  
rexec.exe > Runs commands on remote hosts running the REXEC service. 在运行 REXEC 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机上的用户名，只有安装了 TCP/IP 协议后才可以使用该命令。 ^V~r S8]gj  
yjVPaEu]aU  
risetup.exe > Starts the Remote Installation Service Wizard. 运行远程安装向导服务 8uX1('+T*  
rQbL86+  
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表 *Ki ],>_~  
1;[\xqJ  
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！ sgo({zA`i  
J..>ApX  
router.exe > Router software that runs either on a dedicated DOS or on an OS/2 system. Route软件在 DOS或者是OS/2系统 _e=R[  
u4=j!Zb8}  
rsh.exe > Runs commands on remote hosts running the RSH service 在运行 RSH 服务的远程计算机上运行命令 \z<B=RT\  
bO: Ei  
rsm.exe > Mounts and configures remote system media 配置远程系统媒体 g`!:7|&,_  
}xHoitOD  
rsnotify.exe > Remote storage notification recall 远程存储通知回显 Poacd;*  
B8_ w3;x  
rsvp.exe > Resource reservation protocol 源预约协议 +!V*{<K  
1@kPl[`p'  
runas.exe > RUN a program as another user 允许用户用其他权限运行指定的工具和程序 i=-zaboo  
/GNRu  
rundll32.exe > Launches a 32-bit dll program 启动32位DLL程序 F+_4Q  
(KHTgZ6  
runonce.exe > Causes a program to run during startup 运行程序再开始菜单中 Gv}*T w$  
4?X#d)L(  
rwinsta.exe > Reset the session subsystem hardware and software to known initial values 重置会话子系统硬件和软件到最初的值 IBWUeB:b  
Zg|z\VR  
savedump.exe > Does not write to e:\winnt\user.dmp 不写入User.dmp中 Xz0jjO,  
U%ce0z  
scardsvr.exe > Smart Card resource management server 子能卡资源管理服务器 !Ljs9 =UF  
k=O2s'F`  
schupgr.exe > It will read the schema update files (.ldf files) and upgrade the schema. (part of ADSI) 读取计划更新文件和更新计划 mk1;22o{TX  
Ay!=Yk ^~  
secedit.exe > Starts Security Editor help 自动安全性配置管理 S?%V o* Y  
O k_I}X  
services.exe > Controls all the services 控制所有服务 [SgP1>M  
 pFGK-J  
sethc.exe > Set High Contrast - changes colours and display mode Logoff to set it back to normal 设置高对比 TdP_L/>|J  
s@f4f__(]  
setreg.exe > Shows the Software Publishing State Key values 显示软件发布的国家语言 -,et. *  
( =->rP  
setup.exe > GUI box prompts you to goto control panel to configure system components 安装程序（转到控制面板） fM_aDSRa!H  
0b=OK0n!%  
setver.exe > Set Version for Files 设置 MS-DOS 子系统向程序报告的 MS-DOS 版本号 <oPo?r|oM|  
%L{H_;z  
sfc.exe > System File Checker test and check system files for integrity 系统文件检查 dZRz'd  
Ywt_h;:  
sfmprint.exe > Print Services for Macintosh 打印Macintosh服务 7[QU *1bk  
\w^iSK-  
sfmpsexe.exe > Xd66"k\b+  
*8U+2zgfC  
sfmsvc.exe > tOwwgf  
)__vPPko i  
shadow.exe > Monitor another Terminal Services session. 监控另外一台中端服务器会话 52tIe|KwL  
6!/e_a  
share.exe > Windows 2000 和 MS-DOS 子系统不使用该命令。接受该命令只是为了与 MS-DOS 文件兼容 T.!GEUQ  
\*!?\Ko`W  
shmgrate.exe > yEtSyb~GK  
=+97VO(w]G  
shrpubw.exe > Create and Share folders 建立和共享文件夹 e6k}-<W*q  
0[xum  
sigverif.exe > File Signature Verification 文件签名验证 YU[93@mCh  
RM-| ?%  
skeys.exe > Serial Keys utility 序列号制作工具 [Zl  
&6PZX0M  
smlogsvc.exe > Performance Logs and Alerts 性能日志和警报 on(F8%]zE  
G[r_|-^S  
smss.exe > ;Mc\>i/  
,|"tLN *m  
sndrec32.exe > starts the Windows Sound Recorder 录音机 D<#+ R"  
]}8<h5h)  
sndvol32.exe > Display the current volume information 显示声音控制信息 7s,IT8ii  
&m`1lxT  
snmp.exe > Simple Network Management Protocol used for Network Mangement 简单网络管理协议 -fz |  
9]VUQl9gh  
snmptrap.exe > Utility used with SNMP SNMP工具 FsY}mql  
S,lJ&Rsu  
sol.exe > Windows Solitaire Game 纸牌 Jj|HeZ1C f  
,`G8U/  
sort.exe > Compares files and Folders 读取输入、排序数据并将结果写到屏幕、文件和其他设备上 HW"|Hm$Y(  
,!|/|4vh  
SPOOLSV.EXE > Part of the spooler service for printing 打印池服务的一部分 g[44YrRD  
5Qo\0YH  
sprestrt.exe >  {IYfq)c  
y;yXOE_  
srvmgr.exe > Starts the Windows Server Manager 服务器管理器  ]P(:z  
8}\VlH]  
stimon.exe > WDM StillImage- > Monitor ?2%d;tW  
X + *@  
stisvc.exe > WDM StillImage- > Service F5wCl2I  
qWGnIPk  
subst.exe > Associates a path with a drive letter 将路径与驱动器盘符关联 i RS )Z )  
j=r`[B m  
svchost.exe > Svchost.exe is a generic host process name for services that are run from dynamic-link libraries (DLLs). DLL得主进程 *.r i8  
]=2Ba<)m  
syncapp.exe > Creates Windows Briefcase. 创建Windows文件包 )(9>r /bq  
a:Y6yg%1>  
sysedit.exe > Opens Editor for 4 system files 系统配置编辑器 OlK3xdg7  
rF2`4j&!  
syskey.exe > Encrypt and secure system database NT账号数据库按群工具 X~sl5?  
wRgmw 4  
sysocmgr.exe > Windows 2000 Setup 2000安装程序 \$/)o1SG  
7UejK r  
systray.exe > Starts the systray in the lower right corner. 在低权限运行systray "nU5c4   
s-}|_g.Pt  
taskman.exe > Task Manager 任务管理器 Ha@'%<gFe  
Q'~kWmLf  
taskmgr.exe > Starts the Windows 2000 Task Manager 任务管理器 &v Lz{  
3DV';  
tcmsetup.exe > telephony client wizard 电话服务客户安装 |[CsLn;  
}BKEz[G(  
tcpsvcs.exe > TCP Services TCP服务 cZ k? o  
JC(rSs*  
.exe > Telnet Utility used to connect to Telnet Server BDNn~aU#m  
?FVX &{{V  
termsrv.exe > Terminal Server 终端服务 [pUw(KV2m  
Y|_ #yb  
tftp.exe > Trivial FTP 将文件传输到正在运行 TFTP 服务的远程计算机或从正在运行 TFTP 服务的远程计算机传输文件 Jor >YB`X  
C~ t?<  
tftpd.exe > Trivial FTP Daemon L)a8W   
*&q\)\(3w  
themes.exe > Change Windows Themes 桌面主题 7"2L|fG  
V8ZE(0&II}  
tlntadmn.exe > Telnet Server Administrator Telnet服务管理 ;gY W!rM  
NKvBNf|D  
tlntsess.exe > Display the current Telnet Sessions 显示目前的Telnet会话 ~YA* RCe  
/1F%w8Iqh  
tlntsvr.exe > Start the Telnet Server 开始Telnet服务 l)[\TD  
@*]l.F   
tracert.exe > Trace a route to display paths 该诊断实用程序将包含不同生存时间 (TTL) 值的 Internet 控制消息协议 (ICMP) 回显数据包发送到目标，以决定到达目标采用的路由 "=@b>d6U+  
PEac0rSW  
tsadmin.exe > Terminal Server Administrator 终端服务管理器 0; 2i"mzS\  
"^F#oo%L  
tscon.exe > Attaches a user session to a terminal session. 粘贴用户会话到终端对话 J0*hJ-/u  
J 05@SG':  
tsdiscon.exe > Disconnect a user from a terminal session 断开终端服务的用户 <`i " 5`J  
=dx!R ,Bw  
tskill.exe > Kill a Terminal server process 杀掉终端服务 jl;_lcO  
9un]}7^  
tsprof.exe > Used with Terminal Server to query results. 用终端服务得出查询结果 XE* @*  
1 0lvhzU  
tsshutdn.exe > Shutdown the system 关闭系统 VR ^qwS/  
XAwo ~E  
unlodctr.exe > Part of performance monitoring 性能监视器的一部分 G# gUd'=M  
M$~3`n*^  
upg351db.exe > Upgrade a jet database 升级Jet数据库 f uQbDb&  
(+6 8s9XS7  
ups.exe > UPS service UPS服务 ."&,_F  
'bJ!~ML&  
user.exe > Core Windows Service Windows核心服务 NdGIH/Y;M  
LSQWveZz  
userinit.exe > Part of the winlogon process Winlogon进程的一部分 C,~wmS )@  
,yus44w[  
usrmgr.exe > Start the windows user manager for domains 域用户管理器 1 rKKph  
eQu%TZ(x-$  
utilman.exe > This tool enables an administrator to designate which computers automatically open accessibility tools when Windows 2000 starts. 指定2000启动时自动打开那台机器 njeRzX  
k"D6Vyy`  
verifier.exe > Driver Verifier Manager Driver Verifier Manager k4fc 5P  
:,g nOfV=  
vwipxspx.exe > Loads IPX/SPX VDM 调用IPX/SPX VDM ("Z;)s4q  
Wt4ROj  
w32tm.exe > Windows Time Server 时间服务器 M #'br<]  
IROX]f}r(  
wextract.exe > Used to extract windows files 解压缩Windows文件 :Rv ?>I j  
(MhC83|?  
winchat.exe > Opens Windows Chat 打开Windows聊天 ^`~M f  
I$/*Pt];  
winhlp32.exe > Starts the Windows Help System 运行帮助系统 nlmc/1C  
3[I; 3=O  
winlogon.exe > Used as part of the logon process. Logon进程的一部分 :f%FM&b  
wgfA\7Z  
winmine.exe > windows Game 挖地雷  %Xs3Lz  
<6QG7 i  
winmsd.exe > Windows Diagnostic utility 系统信息 A}WRpsA9  
gwhd) .*  
wins.exe > Wins Service Wins服务 w}No ^.I*4  
cpvN }G  
winspool.exe > Print Routing 打印路由 J@D5C4>i  
mkgGX|k;  
winver.exe > Displays the current version of Windows 显示Windows版本 7?Q@Hj(:NT  
Ot}fGiio  
wizmgr.exe > Starts Windows Administration Wizards Windows管理向导 &7z79#1NS  
H,,-;tN?  
wjview.exe > Command line loader for Java 命令行调用Java ^7M hnA  
sqTBlP  
wowdeb.exe > . For starters, the 32-bit APIs require that the WOWDEB.EXE task runs in the target debugee's VM 启动时，32位API需要 d\aKGq;8C  
*z[G+JX  
wowexec.exe > For running Windows over Windows Applications 在Windows应用程序上运行Windows AQ n>K{M  
hoY.2 B_  
wpnpinst.exe > ? *uHL'Pe;m  
6BM[RL?T  
write.exe > Starts MS Write Program 写字板 <X[TjP  
?xEQ'(UBQ  
wscript.exe > Windows Scripting Utility 脚本工具 "<o[X ?u  
?_mcg8A@@*  
wupdmgr.exe > Starts the Windows update Wizard (Internet) 运行Windows升级向导 hY 2nT  
@_"B0$,-i  
xcopy.exe > Used to copy directories 复制文件和目录，包括子目录
查看本帖完整版本: [-- Win2000命令全集及解释 --] [-- top --]

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