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网络飞虫 2006-02-05 17:33

Win2000命令全集及解释

在进行Windows 2000安全检查时，经常会在进程表中发现很多不明缘由的进程，这些进程到底是系统自带的程序，还是应用程序或者是恶意程序，特洛伊木马服务器等，让大家很头疼，应用程序进程一般可以从磁盘中搜索到，并根据程序所在位置判断是它属于哪个应用软件，但系统自带的进程如何知道呢？下面就是Windws 2000的命令集合，供大家参考。 ^L ]B5,} -  
accwiz.exe > Accessibility Wizard for walking you through setting up your machine for your mobility needs. 辅助工具向导 M</Wd{.g"  
PzLJ/QER  
acsetups.exe > ACS setup DCOM server executable b]w[*<f?  
# J]~  
actmovie.exe > Direct Show setup tool 直接显示安装工具 a/34WFC  
|f<9miNu  
append.exe > Allows programs to open data in specified directories as if they were in the current directory. 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据 <z',]hy  
XwtAF3oz  
arp.exe > NETWORK Display and modify IP - Hardware addresses 显示和更改计算机的IP与硬件物理地址的对应列表 5:$Xtq  
Mo_$b8i  
at.exe > AT is a scheduling utility also included with UNIX 计划运行任务 ! j{CuA/  
u7[pLtOwN  
atmadm.exe > Displays statistics for ATM call manager. ATM调用管理器统计 nW11wtiO.  
e]+7DE  
attrib.exe > Display and modify attributes for files and folders 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性 e9lOk)`t  
JxHv<p[  
autochk.exe > Used to check and repair Windows File Systems 检测修复文件系统 ~?CS_B *  
"ct58Y@   
autoconv.exe > Automates the file system conversion during reboots 在启动过程中自动转化系统 -n-Z/5~ X  
?T <rt  
autofmt.exe > Automates the file format process during reboots 在启动过程中格式化进程 FJ}gUs{m  
JDKLKHOMZ  
autolfn.exe > Used for formatting long file names 使用长文件名格式 ZB$NVY  
oJh"@6u6K  
bootok.exe > Boot acceptance application for registry %P;[fJ `G  
:kt/$S^-  
bootvrfy.exe > Bootvrfy.exe, a program included in Windows 2000 that notifies the system that startup was successful. Bootvrfy.exe can be run on a local or remote computer. 通报启动成功 :s]\k%"  
cacls.exe > Displays or modifies access control lists (ACLs) of files. 显示和编辑ACL 12-EDg/1  
@gEr+O1K(  
calc.exe > Windows Calculators 计算器 &1l~&,,  
~@@ Z|w  
cdplayer.exe > Windows CD Player CD播放器 %XR<isn  
>;7a1+`3  
change.exe > Change { User | Port | Logon } 与终端服务器相关的查询 i\  "{#  
5/,Qz>QE[  
charmap.exe > Character Map 字符映射表 NZP7r;u  
@<a|  
chglogon.exe > Same as using "Change Logon" 启动或停用会话记录 `|,Bm|~:  
AX K95eS  
chgport.exe > Same as using "Change Port" 改变端口（终端服务） cl_T F[n?  
>4M<W4  
chgusr.exe > Same as using "Change User" 改变用户（终端服务） .zIgbv s  
%0zS  
chkdsk.exe > Check the hard disk for errors similar to Scandisk 3 Stages must specify a Drive Letter 磁盘检测程序 6#vI;d[^  
A$:|Qd7F1  
chkntfs.exe > Same as using chkdsk but for NTFS NTFS磁盘检测程序 sjn:O'  
>8(jW  
cidaemon.exe > Component of Ci Filer Service 组成Ci文档服务 )'t&q/Wn  
},s_nJR:8  
cipher.exe > Displays or alters the encryption of directories [files] on NTFS partitions. 在NTFS上显示或改变加密的文件或目录 8O9Gs  
XfDX:b1p  
cisvc.exe > Content Index -- It's the content indexing service for I 索引内容 ZJvo9!DL|  
_ ~[M+IO   
ckcnv.exe > Cookie Convertor 变换Cookie  ,Y-S(  
ntZ~m  
cleanmgr.exe > Disk Cleanup, popular with Windows 98 磁盘清理 x9D/s`!  
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cliconfg.exe > SQL Server Client Network Utility SQL客户网络工具 qX?[mdCHZ  
!=y Q)l2  
clipbrd.exe > Clipboard viewer for Local will allow you to connect to other clipboards 剪贴簿查看器 /?U!y?t&@  
%N1"* </q  
clipsrv.exe > Start the clipboard Server 运行Clipboard服务 7D9]R#-K  
o[^Q y(2~  
clspack.exe > CLSPACK used to create a file listing of system packages 建立系统文件列表清单 ^vM_kAr A  
*6P'q4 )  
cluster.exe > Display a cluster in a domain 显示域的集群 mr qaM2,(I  
}1@E"6kF  
_cmd_.exe > Famous command prompt 没什么好说的！ H?{ MRe  
/B[}I}X  
cmdl32.exe > Connection Manager Auto-Download 自动下载连接管理 6KO(j/Gwp  
xl,ryc3J  
cmmgr32.exe > Connection Manager 连接管理器 * :S~C  
5*+I M*c  
cmmon32.exe > Connection Manager Monitor 连接管理器监视 |6*Va%LYO-  
_r5wF(Y?7  
cmstp.exe > Connection Manager Profile Manager 连接管理器配置文件安装程序 uJ 8x  
p6Gcts?,  
comclust.exe > about cluster server 集群 Eu4 &-i  
Q.E_:=*H  
comp.exe > ComClust Add, Remove, or Join a cluster. 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊ $L\@da?  
zR/IqW.`9  
compact.exe > Displays or alters the compression of files on NTFS partitions. 显示或改变NTFS分区上文件的压缩状态 &mdB\Y?^  
=x#&\ui  
conime.exe > Console IME IME控制台 Y/D -V  
7_%2xewV|  
control.exe > Starts the control panel 控制面板 }^9paU  
>f%,`r  
convert.exe > Convert File System to NTFS 转换文件系统到NTFS 9 rS, ?  
&?r*p0MQC  
convlog.exe > Converts MS IIS log files 转换IIS日志文件格式到NCSA格式 1daL y  
~#4~_d.=L  
cprofile.exe > Copy profiles 转换显示模式 rKT)!o'  
O4!9{  
cscript.exe > MS Windows Scripts Host Version 5.1 较本宿主版本 &=NJ  
r&Q t_  
csrss.exe > Client Server Runtime Process 客户服务器Runtime进程 u GAh7Sop  
O]bKNA.5  
csvde.exe > Comma Separated Variable Import/Export Utility 日至格式转换程序 yKlU6t&` G  
hLo>R'@uN  
dbgtrace.exe > 和Terminal Server相关 /tzlbI]z  
uQ^hV%|"  
dcomcnfg.exe > Display the current DCOM configuration. DCOM配置属性 ThiN9! Y  
lvPpCAXY  
dcphelp.exe > ? B/G3T u uG  
om>VQ3  
dcpromo.exe > Promote a domain controller to ADSI AD安装向导 gCL{Cw  
FR["e1<0  
ddeshare.exe > Display DDE shares on local or remote computer DDE共享 zQ<88E&&Xs  
69iM0X!'u  
ddmprxy.exe > 0$QIfT)  
%ZiK[e3G  
debug.exe > Runs Debug, a program testing and editing tool. 就是DEBUG啦！ k:mlt:  
!xymoiArp  
dfrgfat.exe > Defrag FAT file system FAT分区磁盘碎片整理程序 ;:?*t{r4#  
ki3 HcV  
dfrgntfs.exe > Defrag NTFS file system NTFS分区磁盘碎片整理程序 %p*`h43;  
C#h76fpH  
dfs_cmd_.exe > configures a Dfs tree 配置一个DFS树 @Kp1k> ov  
/3F<=zikO  
dfsinit.exe > Distributed File System Initialization 分布式文件系统初始化 s6/cL|Ex  
)WmZP3$^TX  
dfssvc.exe > Distributed File System Server 分布式文件系统服务器 0Nt%YP  
ng 9NE8F  
diantz.exe > MS Cabinet Maker 制作CAB文件 7JS#a=D#  
WAv@F[  
diskperf.exe > Starts physical Disk Performance counters 磁盘性能计数器 H>Ks6V)RL4  
/k) NP  
dllhost.exe > dllhost is used on all versions of Windows 2000. dllhost is the hedost process for all COM+ applications. 所有COM+应用软件的主进程 NN11}E6  
r.?+gW!C  
dllhst3g.exe > PF`:1;P U  
Zik m?(J  
dmadmin.exe > Disk Manager Service 磁盘管理服务 WkP|4&-<  
ExQ--!AC=  
dmremote.exe > Part of disk management 磁盘管理服务的一部分 M&OsRrq  
RW)k_#%=  
dns.exe > DNS Applications DNS 6# R;HbkO  
9!cW  
doskey.exe > recalls Windows command lines and creates macros 命令行创建宏 =uS8>.Qj  
A>5S]  
dosx.exe > DOS Extender DOS扩展 f!(cD80  
WFXx70n  
dplaysvr.exe > Direct Play Helper 直接运行帮助 Wz5d| b  
L^&do98  
drwatson.exe > Dr Watson for 2000 Fault Detector 华生医生错误检测 f}A^]6MO:  
:ECw \_"0$  
drwtsn32.exe > Dr Watson for 2000 viewer and configuration manager 华生医生显示和配置管理 D8W(CE^}  
L-SdQTx_  
dtcsetup.exe > Installs MDTC JW2W>6Dgv[  
j_hjCQ  
dvdplay.exe > Windows 2000 DVD player DVD播放 -B",&yTV  
dr}O+7_7%-  
dxdiag.exe > Direct-X Diagnostics Direct-X诊断工具 MV7}  
zC[i <'h!T  
edlin.exe > line-oriented text editor. 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！） ">03~:oA  
edlin.exe > line-oriented text editor. 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！） zp}yiE!bl  
<ihhV e  
esentutl.exe > MS Database Utility MS数据库工具 4c~*hMr y  
\t[ hg  
eudcedit.exe > Private character editor Ture Type造字程序 -(`K7T>D.  
(8+.#1!*  
eventvwr.exe > Windows 2000 Event Viewer 事件查看器 m/SJ4op$  
b6 J2*;XG  
evnt_cmd_.exe > Event to trap translator; Configuration tool ] `b<"  
!]n{l_5r  
evntwin.exe > Event to trap translator setup |s)VjS4@  
3uB=L 7.  
exe2bin.exe > Converts EXE to binary format 转换EXE文件到二进制 f]O5V$!RuE  
qJe&jLZa  
expand.exe > Expand Files that have been compressed 解压缩 yHV^a0e7EH  
i!/h3%=  
extrac32.exe > CAB File extraction utility 解CAB工具 Qr^Z~$i t  
VuYWb)@  
fastopen.exe > Fastopen tracks the location of files on a hard disk and stores the information in memory for fast access. 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件 A,-[/Z K/  
)j)y5_m  
faxcover.exe > Fax Cover page editor 传真封面编辑 dT*f-W  
Uv W:#  
faxqueue.exe > Display Fax Queue 显示传真队列 < |]i  
S]#=ES'^/  
faxsend.exe > Fax Wizard for sending faxes 发送传真向导 =l?"=HF  
-Lz1#Sk]A  
faxsvc.exe > Starts fax server 启动传真服务 GSUOMy[M-  
wAj(v6  
fc.exe > Compares two files or sets of files and their differences 比较两个文件的不同 Y`[HjS,  
_z_3%N  
find.exe > Searches for a text string in file or files 查找文件中的文本行 KY(l<pm  
%yS`C"ZQ)  
findstr.exe > Searches for strings in files 查找文件中的行 |tolgdj  
l yLK$B?/  
finger.exe > Fingers a user and displays statistics on that user Finger一个用户并显示出统计结果 *6\`A!C  
^0BF2&Zx  
fixmapi.exe > Fix mapi files 修复MAPI文件 p1`'1`.3  
j_YZ(: =  
flattemp.exe > Enable or disable temporally directories 允许或者禁用临时文件目录 =>9.@`.  
,:Rq  
fontview.exe > Display fonts in a font file 显示字体文件中的字体 a_#eGe>  
v'2OHb#  
forcedos.exe > Forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在DOS模式下运行 L}sm R,  
EF7|%N  
freecell.exe > Popular Windows Game 空当接龙 ~)\1g0  
nH3b<k;S  
ftp.exe > File Transfer Protocol used to transfer files over a network connection 就是FTP了 +Muia5G  
?RjKP3P  
gdi.exe > Graphic Device Interface 图形界面驱动 t BXsWY{  
 "lnk  
grovel.exe > Zv7$epDUz  
#}]il0d  
grpconv.exe > Program Manager Group Convertor 转换程序管理员组 7!QXh;u  
-r2qIt  
help.exe > displays help for Windows 2000 commands 显示帮助 V/[,1W[B  
>A@D;vx  
hostname.exe > Display hostname for machine. 显示机器的Hostname a*wJcJTpV"  
7J_f/st  
ie4uinit.exe > IE5 User Install tool IE5用户安装工具 #di_V"  
Oj|p`Dzh  
ieshwiz.exe > Customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导 hy`)]>9z~  
aiX;D/t?  
iexpress.exe > Create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包 )aA9z(x  
`j"G=%e3.  
iisreset.exe > Restart IIS Admin Service 重启IIS服务 dGW7,B~  
-/{}^ QWB  
internat.exe > Keyboard Language Indicator Applet 键盘语言指示器 $U.'K!B  
I\6<)2j/L  
ipconfig.exe > Windows 2000 IP configuration. 察看IP配置 KIl.?_61O  
Q>c6ouuJ  
ipsecmon.exe > IP Security Monitor IP安全监视器 Qi]Z)v{^  
x{o5Ha{  
ipxroute.exe > IPX Routing and Source Routing Control Program IPX路由和源路由控制程序 29DWRJU  
O,Gn2Do  
irftp.exe > Setup FTP for wireless communication 无线连接 * CGdfdxW  
nL20}"$E  
ismserv.exe > Intersite messaging Service 安装或者删除Service Control Manager中的服务 ga9:*G!b{)  
j;'Wf[V  
jdbgmgr.exe > Microsoft debugger for java 4 Java4的调试器 trt\PP:H%  
sBI%lrO  
jetconv.exe > Convert a Jet Engine Database 转换Jet Engine数据库 O!Cu.9}  
7f,W zvV  
jetpack.exe > Compact Jet Database. 压缩Jet数据库 ?O Nw*"9  
jn Y3G  
jview.exe > Command-line loader for Java Java的命令行装载者 [&s:x ,  
4ux5G`oL  
krnl386.exe > Core Component for Windows 2000 2000的核心组件 agD.J)v\  
DQnWLC"u  
label.exe > Change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标 i_ TdI  
YcZ4y@6"  
lcwiz.exe > License Compliance Wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合向导 ') y~d  
4 Z)]Cq*3  
ldifde.exe > LDIF cmd line manager LDIF目录交换命令行管理 .w)t<7 y  
dig76D_[e  
licmgr.exe > Terminal Server License Manager 终端服务许可协议管理 ZfikNQU9r  
[nD4\x+  
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况 Ma#-'J  
5 Vqvb|  
llsmgr.exe > Windows 2000 License Manager 2000许可协议管理 Ij_`=w<  
*?&O8SSBH  
llssrv.exe > Start the license Server 启动许可协议服务器 3Gv i!h7  
oFp&j@`k8j  
lnkstub.exe > r%n[PK^(  
,cEcMaJ  
locator.exe > RPC Locator 远程定位 4/|=0TC;  
@eWx4bl  
lodctr.exe > Load perfmon counters 调用性能计数 rgY~8PY"  
Wz]S+IpY  
logoff.exe > Log current user off. 注销用户 A[bxxQSP\H  
V  ""  
lpq.exe > Displays status of a remote LPD queue 显示远端的LPD打印队列的状态，显示被送到基于Unix的服务器的打印任务 jU$PO\UTk  
*93 N0m4Rl  
lpr.exe > Send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印机。通常用于Unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的NT的打印机服务器。 T-TH. R  
V^i3:'  
lsass.exe > LSA Executable and Server DLL 运行LSA和Server的DLL M<Mr (z  
b&1@rE-  
lserver.exe > Specifies the new DNS domain for the default server 指定默认Server新的DNS域 *gn*S3Is[j  
_?ZT[t<  
macfile.exe > Used for managing MACFILES 管理MACFILES Jk*MxlA.b  
25L{bcng  
magnify.exe > Used to magnify the current screen 放大镜 Y$^\D' .k  
<4g^c&  
makecab.exe > MS Cabinet Maker 制作CAB文件 #,56vVY  
iJBZnU:Mp  
mdm.exe > Machine Debug Manager 机器调试管理 _c2#  
FcA0 \`0M  
mem.exe > Display current Memory stats 显示内存状态 kXWx )v  
V_* ^2c)  
migpwd.exe > Migrate passwords. 迁移密码 kokkZd7!  
-)@.D>HsOt  
mmc.exe > Microsoft Management Console 控制台 rxARJ so  
qJ@?[|2R  
mnmsrvc.exe > Netmeeting Remote Desktop Sharing NetMeeting远程桌面共享 _,^sI%  
@4i D N  
mobsync.exe > Manage Synchronization. 同步目录管理器 ? &O$ayG77  
sAN#j {  
mountvol.exe > Creates, deletes, or lists a volume mount point. 创建、删除或列出卷的装入点。 iJi|*P5dw  
PewLg<?,G4  
mplay32.exe > MS Media Player 媒体播放器 P*SXfb"HC  
 J{y@ O  
mpnotify.exe > Multiple Provider Notification application 多提供者通知应用程序 /2:r}O  
o;.-I[9h]  
mq1sync.exe > IQDWH/ c  
#lO;G k{  
mqbkup.exe > MS Message Queue Backup and Restore Utility 信息队列备份和恢复工具 ZLkJYZk  
^?2txLv,6  
mqexchng.exe > MSMQ Exchange Connector Setup 信息队列交换连接设置 0`W~2ai  
)~`zjVx_  
mqmig.exe > MSMQ Migration Utility 信息队列迁移工具 [>-k(D5D  
H2]I__t/u  
mqsvc.exe > ? ^{w&&+#,q  
g@Zc'g/XB  
mrinfo.exe > Multicast routing using SNMP 使用SNMP多点传送路由 9YJb~tuZ73  
)nY/ RO  
mscdexnt.exe > Installs MSCD (MS CD Extensions) 安装MSCD <R2  
^6*? a9jO>  
msdtc.exe > Dynamic Transaction Controller Console 动态事务处理控制台 o$-P hl  
+FiV!nRkZ  
msg.exe > Send a message to a user local or remote. 发送消息到本地或远程客户 f_7p.H6\  
)d(cXN-T  
mshta.exe > HTML Application HOST HTML应用程序主机 Z8 T{Xw6%  
8^{BuUA  
msiexec.exe > Starts Windows Installer Program 开始Windows安装程序 N(9'U0z  
a5'QL(IX  
mspaint.exe > Microsoft Paint 画板 ty78)XI  
=4zsAa  
msswchx.exe > ^T5c^ M8o  
/Hx\ gtV  
mstask.exe > Task Schedule Program 任务计划表程序 r#XDgZtI  
U|zW_dj  
mstinit.exe > Task scheduler setup 任务计划表安装 mK4a5H  
I$Z"o9"  
narrator.exe > Program will allow you to have a narrator for reading. Microsoft讲述人 aQ)9<LsI  
vmoqsdZ/  
nbtstat.exe > Displays protocol stats and current TCP/IP connections using NBT 使用 NBT（TCP/IP 上的 NetBIOS）显示协议统计和当前 TCP/IP 连接。 9xWrz;tzo  
!-QKh aY  
nddeapir.exe > NDDE API Server side NDDE API服务器端 $*PyzLS  
#U1soZ7  
net.exe > Net Utility 详细用法看/？ GB+G1w  
pK3cg|}  
net1.exe > Net Utility updated version from MS Net的升级版
网络飞虫 2006-02-05 17:33
netdde.exe > Network DDE will install itself into the background 安装自己到后台 J ^v_VZ3  
0QGl'u{F  
netsh.exe > Creates a shell for network information 用于配置和监控 Windows 2000 命令行脚本接口。 $exu}%  
`jV0;sPd;  
netstat.exe > Displays current connections. 显示协议统计和当前的 TCP/IP 网络连接。 /`1zkBj<&  
xpV8_Gz;  
nlsfunc.exe > Loads country-specific information 加载特定国家（地区）的信息。Windows 2000 和 MS-DOS 子系统不使用该命令。接受该命令只是为了与 MS-DOS 文件兼容。 9orza<#  
@1>83-p"X  
notepad.exe > Opens Windows 2000 Notepad 记事本  oCduY2  
9Dpmp|  
nslookup.exe > Displays information for DNS 该诊断工具显示来自域名系统 (DNS) 名称服务器的信息。 J@Li*Ypo  
g~cWBr%>  
ntbackup.exe > Opens the NT Backup Utility 备份和故障修复工具 v7ae^iU  
9@h>_1RJz  
ntbooks.exe > Starts Windows Help Utility 帮助 2Two|E  
H[Qh*pq2  
ntdsutil.exe > Performs DB maintenance of the ADSI 完成ADSI的DB的维护 Jjy}m0)#W_  
97 1qr  
ntfrs.exe > NT File Replication Service NT文件复制服务 9`b*Y*d  
[iDa6mcth  
ntfrsupg.exe > N%T-Q9k  
 W6a2I  
ntkrnlpa.exe > Kernel patch 核心补丁 5Zq- |"|  
ALKhZFuz  
ntoskrnl.exe > Core NT Kernel KT的核心 :dK%=j*ZK  
0S' EnmG  
ntsd.exe > 0]"j,  
@50Js3R1q  
ntvdm.exe > Simulates a 16-bit Windows environment 模拟16位Windows环境 =^{^KHzIl3  
F~{ 4)`  
nw16.exe > Netware Redirector NetWare转向器 KR{kn[2|Q  
m, *f6g  
nwscript.exe > runs netware scripts 运行Netware脚本 SkK=VeD>8  
bT8BJY%+  
odbcad32.exe > ODBC 32-bit Administrator 32位ODBC管理 Vbwbc5m}  
HHX9QebiST  
odbcconf.exe > Configure ODBC driver's and data source's from command line 命令行配置ODBC驱动和数据源 5B(|!Xq;I  
"e_ED*  
os2.exe > An OS/2 Warp Server (os2 /o) OS/2 "r[Ea|  
ncWASw`  
os2srv.exe > An OS/2 Warp Server OS/2  fBQZ=zh  
[rQ#skf  
os2ss.exe > An OS/2 Warp Server OS/2 |C5i3?  
=P5SFMPN  
osk.exe > On Screen Keyboard 屏幕键盘 {t9U]hX%A[  
%``FIv15w  
packager.exe > Windows 2000 Packager Manager 对象包装程序 p,xM7V"O)  
1pc|]9B  
pathping.exe > Combination of Ping and Tracert 包含Ping和Tracert的程序 H#1/H@I#  
0|HhA,u  
pax.exe > is a POSIX program and path names used as arguments must be specified in POSIX format. Use "//C/Users/Default" instead of "C:\USERS\DEFAULT." 启动便携式存档互换 (Pax) 实用程序 1Og9VG1^  
yqoi2J:  
pentnt.exe > Used to check the Pentium for the floating point division error. 检查Pentium的浮点错误 UH[ YH;3O  
bjR&bIA:  
perfmon.exe > Starts Windows Performance Monitor 性能监视器 & ??)gMM[  
I{M2nQi  
ping.exe > Packet Internet Groper 验证与远程计算机的连接 {"@Bf<J#  
$i =-A  
posix.exe > Used for backward compatibility with Unix 用于兼容Unix 9%)'QDVGLf  
F`Pu$>8C  
print.exe > Cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。 +|o -lb  
l ='lV]  
progman.exe > Program manager 程序管理器 'dBzv>ngD  
|=7%Edkd  
proquota.exe > Profile quota program _Jx?m  
0V1kZ.  
psxss.exe > POSIX Subsystem Application Posix子系统应用程序 *aTM3k)Zs  
(L~3nN;rr  
qappsrv.exe > Displays the available application terminal servers on the network dkCSqNFL)  
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序 8l?]UFM>C  
jP+4'O!s[  
qprocess.exe > Display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远程显示进程的信息（需终端服务） Ju:=-5r"'  
^up*KQ3u\  
query.exe > Query TERMSERVER user process and sessions 查询进程和对话 ==IL63  
71f]KalqL  
quser.exe > Display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需终端服务） V @8X .R>  
F@?QVdY1q7  
qwinsta.exe > Display information about Terminal Sessions. 显示终端服务的信息 0{Tf;a<  
1AhL-Lj  
rasadmin.exe > Start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务 5ptbz<Xv  
bk5~t'  
rasautou.exe > Creates a RAS connection 建立一个RAS连接 !rrjA$P<v  
|QHWX^pO  
rasdial.exe > Dial a connection 拨号连接 +LrW#K;  
R4{}ZT  
ras.exe > Starts a RAS connection 运行RAS连接 's*UU:R  
p-ry{"XA  
rcp.exe > Copies a file from and to a RCP service. 在 Windows 2000 计算机和运行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件 &M<431y  
^B5Hjf9  
rdpclip.exe > RdpClip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件 ^GL0|G=(1  
W&rjJZY6  
recover.exe > Recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。 g |2D(J  
V1(eebi|  
redir.exe > Starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务 j8N8|\n-  
#He:p$43  
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务 yQ&;#`!'  
4;%=ohD:!  
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册许可 po{f*}gas]  
<Qwi 0$  
register.exe > Register a program so it can have special execution characteristics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序 |/rBR!kPq  
UY>{e>/H9  
regsvc.exe > =. OW sFv  
c L84}1QD  
regsvr32.exe > Registers and unregister's dll's. As to how and where it register's them I dont know. 注册和反注册DLL 'zRd?Z>%  
F2+lwycY  
regtrace.exe > Options to tune debug options for applications failing to dump trace statements :%s9<g;-h_  
Trace 设置 viKN:n! Ev  
regwiz.exe > Registration Wizard 注册向导 <$ '#@jW  
Xr':/Qjf  
remrras.exe > M~3(4,  
Rk`c'WP0*  
replace.exe > Replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。 '\ 6.GP  
c*LnLK/m  
reset.exe > Reset an active section 重置活动部分 hX YVi6(k  
hu6)GOZbv  
rexec.exe > Runs commands on remote hosts running the REXEC service. 在运行 REXEC 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机上的用户名，只有安装了 TCP/IP 协议后才可以使用该命令。 ]_#[o S  
mb?yG:L=0b  
risetup.exe > Starts the Remote Installation Service Wizard. 运行远程安装向导服务 A7ck-9dT/L  
#bf^Pq'8  
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表 1eK J46W  
y:pypuwt;  
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！ K@ W~  
#Etz}:%W  
router.exe > Router software that runs either on a dedicated DOS or on an OS/2 system. Route软件在 DOS或者是OS/2系统 a'Aru^el  
6eQrupa  
rsh.exe > Runs commands on remote hosts running the RSH service 在运行 RSH 服务的远程计算机上运行命令 QULrE+@  
{jr>Z"/q  
rsm.exe > Mounts and configures remote system media 配置远程系统媒体 H2|w  
>oLM2VJ  
rsnotify.exe > Remote storage notification recall 远程存储通知回显 j^:\a\-1  
@p}H@#/u\  
rsvp.exe > Resource reservation protocol 源预约协议 {"s9A&  
JQI`9$asuC  
runas.exe > RUN a program as another user 允许用户用其他权限运行指定的工具和程序 m|e!1_ :H  
]+,Z()  
rundll32.exe > Launches a 32-bit dll program 启动32位DLL程序 R?^FO:nM%!  
>uxak2nM-  
runonce.exe > Causes a program to run during startup 运行程序再开始菜单中 ~H?RHYP~  
`5h$@  
rwinsta.exe > Reset the session subsystem hardware and software to known initial values 重置会话子系统硬件和软件到最初的值 0]NjsOU =  
vzs6YsA  
savedump.exe > Does not write to e:\winnt\user.dmp 不写入User.dmp中 |A &Nv~.)  
i Ri1E;  
scardsvr.exe > Smart Card resource management server 子能卡资源管理服务器 KvC:(Vqj  
B>-Iv _  
schupgr.exe > It will read the schema update files (.ldf files) and upgrade the schema. (part of ADSI) 读取计划更新文件和更新计划 W@/D2K(  
FL0[V,  
secedit.exe > Starts Security Editor help 自动安全性配置管理 jhK&Z7;  
l,pq;>c9a  
services.exe > Controls all the services 控制所有服务 &\K,kS[.r  
p5>TL!4M  
sethc.exe > Set High Contrast - changes colours and display mode Logoff to set it back to normal 设置高对比 Bqa%L.N2SS  
hoeOdWI pf  
setreg.exe > Shows the Software Publishing State Key values 显示软件发布的国家语言 /|BzpIfpN  
SlsMMD  
setup.exe > GUI box prompts you to goto control panel to configure system components 安装程序（转到控制面板） &`t-[5O\  
>P+V!-%#  
setver.exe > Set Version for Files 设置 MS-DOS 子系统向程序报告的 MS-DOS 版本号 #P18vK5  
^!E;+o' t  
sfc.exe > System File Checker test and check system files for integrity 系统文件检查 'U5 E{  
<S TwylL  
sfmprint.exe > Print Services for Macintosh 打印Macintosh服务 E$*I.i_m  
h4!$,%"''  
sfmpsexe.exe > G;wv.|\  
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sfmsvc.exe > C6Dq7~{B  
m6aoh^I  
shadow.exe > Monitor another Terminal Services session. 监控另外一台中端服务器会话 r'w5i1C+  
<)y'Ot0 y  
share.exe > Windows 2000 和 MS-DOS 子系统不使用该命令。接受该命令只是为了与 MS-DOS 文件兼容 v" y e\ZG  
WY0u9M4  
shmgrate.exe > Sr%~ 5Q[W  
> aN@)=h}  
shrpubw.exe > Create and Share folders 建立和共享文件夹 t55CT6Se  
{I`B?6K5  
sigverif.exe > File Signature Verification 文件签名验证 [,xFk* #  
2 R1S>X  
skeys.exe > Serial Keys utility 序列号制作工具 g)xzy^2e  
sRt|G  
smlogsvc.exe > Performance Logs and Alerts 性能日志和警报 tE<L4;t  
g oWD~'\  
smss.exe > 80l(,0`,  
{Yv |C)O  
sndrec32.exe > starts the Windows Sound Recorder 录音机 ~"+[VE5  
B3)#Ou2  
sndvol32.exe > Display the current volume information 显示声音控制信息 DpI_`TF#$Z  
hTH"jAC+  
snmp.exe > Simple Network Management Protocol used for Network Mangement 简单网络管理协议 B_c(3n-"  
Ay"x<JB{U2  
snmptrap.exe > Utility used with SNMP SNMP工具 nolTvqMT  
]N2'L!4|;  
sol.exe > Windows Solitaire Game 纸牌 _ 4Hf?m7z  
?W%3>A  
sort.exe > Compares files and Folders 读取输入、排序数据并将结果写到屏幕、文件和其他设备上 p^\>{  
plb'EP>e  
SPOOLSV.EXE > Part of the spooler service for printing 打印池服务的一部分 JI@~FD&  
7A3e-51 >  
sprestrt.exe > =]U[   
tJ2l_M^  
srvmgr.exe > Starts the Windows Server Manager 服务器管理器 KDg!Y(m{  
z8vF QO\I"  
stimon.exe > WDM StillImage- > Monitor {RwwSqJ  
I{B8'n{cN  
stisvc.exe > WDM StillImage- > Service $5%tGFh  
Ya304Pjd  
subst.exe > Associates a path with a drive letter 将路径与驱动器盘符关联 LEHlfB#z`@  
.E[k}{k,  
svchost.exe > Svchost.exe is a generic host process name for services that are run from dynamic-link libraries (DLLs). DLL得主进程 2Xe2 %{  
<J[*~v%(  
syncapp.exe > Creates Windows Briefcase. 创建Windows文件包 3_vggK%  
=xai 7iM  
sysedit.exe > Opens Editor for 4 system files 系统配置编辑器 {K_YW  
Zff-Hl  
syskey.exe > Encrypt and secure system database NT账号数据库按群工具 -wvJZ  
''v_8sv  
sysocmgr.exe > Windows 2000 Setup 2000安装程序 ~EE*/vX  
V@e0VV3yx%  
systray.exe > Starts the systray in the lower right corner. 在低权限运行systray )Ky 0q-W  
{lx^57v  
taskman.exe > Task Manager 任务管理器 Ca?pK_Y  
3Mr)oM< Q  
taskmgr.exe > Starts the Windows 2000 Task Manager 任务管理器 3U1xKF  
ikyvst>O  
tcmsetup.exe > telephony client wizard 电话服务客户安装 Z+I[  
[rE,fR   
tcpsvcs.exe > TCP Services TCP服务 k. px  
PyzW pf  
.exe > Telnet Utility used to connect to Telnet Server sL+/Eeb` c  
U%w ?muJW  
termsrv.exe > Terminal Server 终端服务 yd`.Rb&V  
evu@uq  
tftp.exe > Trivial FTP 将文件传输到正在运行 TFTP 服务的远程计算机或从正在运行 TFTP 服务的远程计算机传输文件 <P g.N  
1fEV^5I  
tftpd.exe > Trivial FTP Daemon lq1pgM?Kf  
is#?O5:2  
themes.exe > Change Windows Themes 桌面主题 kmo3<'j{  
b`18y cVME  
tlntadmn.exe > Telnet Server Administrator Telnet服务管理 c1jgBty  
rs 7R5 F  
tlntsess.exe > Display the current Telnet Sessions 显示目前的Telnet会话 sE-"TNONZ  
Wa ,[#H  
tlntsvr.exe > Start the Telnet Server 开始Telnet服务 1 9;\:tN  
B>|@XfPM  
tracert.exe > Trace a route to display paths 该诊断实用程序将包含不同生存时间 (TTL) 值的 Internet 控制消息协议 (ICMP) 回显数据包发送到目标，以决定到达目标采用的路由 V&)-u(s_S/  
IjJ3CJ<  
tsadmin.exe > Terminal Server Administrator 终端服务管理器 AR/`]"'  
J} %&;uv  
tscon.exe > Attaches a user session to a terminal session. 粘贴用户会话到终端对话 UO>p-M  
olQ;XTa01F  
tsdiscon.exe > Disconnect a user from a terminal session 断开终端服务的用户 "m/0>UU0  
xjv?Z"X  
tskill.exe > Kill a Terminal server process 杀掉终端服务 %hcY [F<  
TpZ)v.w~l7  
tsprof.exe > Used with Terminal Server to query results. 用终端服务得出查询结果 d}ue/hdw  
m|=/|Hm  
tsshutdn.exe > Shutdown the system 关闭系统 ]7c715@  
`')3}  
unlodctr.exe > Part of performance monitoring 性能监视器的一部分 Be0P[v  
Jr\4x7a;`~  
upg351db.exe > Upgrade a jet database 升级Jet数据库 $I>.w4G}  
*jf (TIU  
ups.exe > UPS service UPS服务 8[2^`g  
pPeS4$Y  
user.exe > Core Windows Service Windows核心服务 </qXKEu`_  
ks 3<zW(  
userinit.exe > Part of the winlogon process Winlogon进程的一部分  8(5}Jo+  
~ hYG%  
usrmgr.exe > Start the windows user manager for domains 域用户管理器 /R 2:Js  
G#3 O^,m  
utilman.exe > This tool enables an administrator to designate which computers automatically open accessibility tools when Windows 2000 starts. 指定2000启动时自动打开那台机器 80 i<Ij8J  
BEifUgCh  
verifier.exe > Driver Verifier Manager Driver Verifier Manager /m.6NVu7  
Rf2;O<  
vwipxspx.exe > Loads IPX/SPX VDM 调用IPX/SPX VDM G|IO~o0+  
*,@dt+H!y  
w32tm.exe > Windows Time Server 时间服务器  h ej  
|c dQJW  
wextract.exe > Used to extract windows files 解压缩Windows文件 A;q}SO%b  
GC#3{71  
winchat.exe > Opens Windows Chat 打开Windows聊天 Ba6''?;G  
?uOdqMJV  
winhlp32.exe > Starts the Windows Help System 运行帮助系统 /nGsl<  
(A/V(.!  
winlogon.exe > Used as part of the logon process. Logon进程的一部分 [p[Kpunr{l  
ON] z-  
winmine.exe > windows Game 挖地雷 LIirOf~e;!  
7 45Uo'  
winmsd.exe > Windows Diagnostic utility 系统信息 :hCp@{  
}_:^&cT  
wins.exe > Wins Service Wins服务 |jO&qT]{  
iK= {pd  
winspool.exe > Print Routing 打印路由 ;~#rd L  
'-S^z"ZrI  
winver.exe > Displays the current version of Windows 显示Windows版本 yA \C3r'  
50Pz+:  
wizmgr.exe > Starts Windows Administration Wizards Windows管理向导 #3\F<AJ<VB  
WFsa8qv  
wjview.exe > Command line loader for Java 命令行调用Java pDrM8)r  
[#M^:Q  
wowdeb.exe > . For starters, the 32-bit APIs require that the WOWDEB.EXE task runs in the target debugee's VM 启动时，32位API需要 +8v^J8q0  
)&;?|X+p  
wowexec.exe > For running Windows over Windows Applications 在Windows应用程序上运行Windows 4{[Df$'e>  
L6J=m#Ld  
wpnpinst.exe > ? ~4`LOROC  
u-f_,],p  
write.exe > Starts MS Write Program 写字板 ZlUd^6|:3  
BXnSkT7  
wscript.exe > Windows Scripting Utility 脚本工具 {: T'2+OH>  
@s b\0}  
wupdmgr.exe > Starts the Windows update Wizard (Internet) 运行Windows升级向导 sas;<yh  
/RIvUC1  
xcopy.exe > Used to copy directories 复制文件和目录，包括子目录
查看本帖完整版本: [-- Win2000命令全集及解释 --] [-- top --]

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