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网络飞虫 2006-02-05 17:33

Win2000命令全集及解释

在进行Windows 2000安全检查时，经常会在进程表中发现很多不明缘由的进程，这些进程到底是系统自带的程序，还是应用程序或者是恶意程序，特洛伊木马服务器等，让大家很头疼，应用程序进程一般可以从磁盘中搜索到，并根据程序所在位置判断是它属于哪个应用软件，但系统自带的进程如何知道呢？下面就是Windws 2000的命令集合，供大家参考。 HI!4  
accwiz.exe > Accessibility Wizard for walking you through setting up your machine for your mobility needs. 辅助工具向导 vV^dm)?  
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acsetups.exe > ACS setup DCOM server executable ;dQAV\  
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actmovie.exe > Direct Show setup tool 直接显示安装工具 pbn\9C/  
zxKCVRJ  
append.exe > Allows programs to open data in specified directories as if they were in the current directory. 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据 `# ^0cW  
dGkg aC+  
arp.exe > NETWORK Display and modify IP - Hardware addresses 显示和更改计算机的IP与硬件物理地址的对应列表 S>f&6ZDNY(  
>Ko[Xb-8^_  
at.exe > AT is a scheduling utility also included with UNIX 计划运行任务 $sgH'/>  
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atmadm.exe > Displays statistics for ATM call manager. ATM调用管理器统计 KCtX $XGL  
I>"Ci(N  
attrib.exe > Display and modify attributes for files and folders 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性 "s_Z&  
u%2KwRQ  
autochk.exe > Used to check and repair Windows File Systems 检测修复文件系统 $f-hUOuyo  
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autoconv.exe > Automates the file system conversion during reboots 在启动过程中自动转化系统 '3;v] L?G  
|~e?,[-2`r  
autofmt.exe > Automates the file format process during reboots 在启动过程中格式化进程 (vyz;Ob  
[m2+9MMl  
autolfn.exe > Used for formatting long file names 使用长文件名格式 !O)qYmK]|  
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bootok.exe > Boot acceptance application for registry C}"@RHEu  
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bootvrfy.exe > Bootvrfy.exe, a program included in Windows 2000 that notifies the system that startup was successful. Bootvrfy.exe can be run on a local or remote computer. 通报启动成功 /[pqI0sf<A  
cacls.exe > Displays or modifies access control lists (ACLs) of files. 显示和编辑ACL x"\qf'{D  
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calc.exe > Windows Calculators 计算器 KoHGweKl#  
F ?=9eISLJ  
cdplayer.exe > Windows CD Player CD播放器 CqoG.1jJS  
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change.exe > Change { User | Port | Logon } 与终端服务器相关的查询 5*G%IR@@LK  
@ 4UxRp6+  
charmap.exe > Character Map 字符映射表 2{oThef[O  
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chglogon.exe > Same as using "Change Logon" 启动或停用会话记录 3S"] u}  
d3^7ag%  
chgport.exe > Same as using "Change Port" 改变端口（终端服务） oU+F3b}5p  
I=rwsL  
chgusr.exe > Same as using "Change User" 改变用户（终端服务） jP=Hf=:$  
nhH;?D3  
chkdsk.exe > Check the hard disk for errors similar to Scandisk 3 Stages must specify a Drive Letter 磁盘检测程序 9&  
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chkntfs.exe > Same as using chkdsk but for NTFS NTFS磁盘检测程序 K&_Uk548  
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cidaemon.exe > Component of Ci Filer Service 组成Ci文档服务 p/olCmHD)  
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cipher.exe > Displays or alters the encryption of directories [files] on NTFS partitions. 在NTFS上显示或改变加密的文件或目录 658^"]Rk'/  
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cisvc.exe > Content Index -- It's the content indexing service for I 索引内容 ;=~Xr"(/z  
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ckcnv.exe > Cookie Convertor 变换Cookie ~]fJlfR*  
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cleanmgr.exe > Disk Cleanup, popular with Windows 98 磁盘清理 aV|9H  
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cliconfg.exe > SQL Server Client Network Utility SQL客户网络工具 q``wt  
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clipbrd.exe > Clipboard viewer for Local will allow you to connect to other clipboards 剪贴簿查看器 xeA#u J  
:tj-gDa\Y  
clipsrv.exe > Start the clipboard Server 运行Clipboard服务 SvuTc!$?  
&M[f&_"8Q  
clspack.exe > CLSPACK used to create a file listing of system packages 建立系统文件列表清单 PkUd~c  
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cluster.exe > Display a cluster in a domain 显示域的集群 g>j| ]6  
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_cmd_.exe > Famous command prompt 没什么好说的！ 7$uJ7`e  
MC!ZX)mF  
cmdl32.exe > Connection Manager Auto-Download 自动下载连接管理 ~[W#/kd1n  
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cmmgr32.exe > Connection Manager 连接管理器 QMp r v*i  
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cmmon32.exe > Connection Manager Monitor 连接管理器监视 [r-}bp'Gp  
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cmstp.exe > Connection Manager Profile Manager 连接管理器配置文件安装程序 ^DAu5|--R  
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comclust.exe > about cluster server 集群 <"tDAx  
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comp.exe > ComClust Add, Remove, or Join a cluster. 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊ #@f[bP}a  
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compact.exe > Displays or alters the compression of files on NTFS partitions. 显示或改变NTFS分区上文件的压缩状态 7+,vTsCd  
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conime.exe > Console IME IME控制台 $:bih4 @>  
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control.exe > Starts the control panel 控制面板 x\\7G^$<h  
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convert.exe > Convert File System to NTFS 转换文件系统到NTFS /iQ(3F  
^twivNB  
convlog.exe > Converts MS IIS log files 转换IIS日志文件格式到NCSA格式 hv)8K'u  
T0QvnIaP  
cprofile.exe > Copy profiles 转换显示模式 *b|NjwmB  
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cscript.exe > MS Windows Scripts Host Version 5.1 较本宿主版本 9Sg<K)Mc  
Jfhk@27T  
csrss.exe > Client Server Runtime Process 客户服务器Runtime进程 )e%}b -I'r  
AR&:Q4r|  
csvde.exe > Comma Separated Variable Import/Export Utility 日至格式转换程序 5W? PCOh\  
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dbgtrace.exe > 和Terminal Server相关 !!,0'c  
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dcomcnfg.exe > Display the current DCOM configuration. DCOM配置属性 <iLM{@lZvJ  
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dcphelp.exe > ? [ !%R#+o=F  
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dcpromo.exe > Promote a domain controller to ADSI AD安装向导 4Y ROB912  
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ddeshare.exe > Display DDE shares on local or remote computer DDE共享 /n5n )P@L  
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ddmprxy.exe > g.DLfwI|  
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debug.exe > Runs Debug, a program testing and editing tool. 就是DEBUG啦！ O1y|v[-BW  
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dfrgfat.exe > Defrag FAT file system FAT分区磁盘碎片整理程序 _t>"5s&i  
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dfrgntfs.exe > Defrag NTFS file system NTFS分区磁盘碎片整理程序 G=/k>@Di  
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dfs_cmd_.exe > configures a Dfs tree 配置一个DFS树 Zj9c9  
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dfsinit.exe > Distributed File System Initialization 分布式文件系统初始化 ?+CV1 ]  
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dfssvc.exe > Distributed File System Server 分布式文件系统服务器 PS>x,T  
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diantz.exe > MS Cabinet Maker 制作CAB文件 V2d,ksKwn  
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diskperf.exe > Starts physical Disk Performance counters 磁盘性能计数器 hlbvt-C?}"  
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dllhost.exe > dllhost is used on all versions of Windows 2000. dllhost is the hedost process for all COM+ applications. 所有COM+应用软件的主进程 +OaUP*\Dd  
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dllhst3g.exe > Ub$n |xn  
h1D?=M\9  
dmadmin.exe > Disk Manager Service 磁盘管理服务 z%d#@w0X1  
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dmremote.exe > Part of disk management 磁盘管理服务的一部分 vDj;>VE2b  
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dns.exe > DNS Applications DNS nhT(P`6  
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doskey.exe > recalls Windows command lines and creates macros 命令行创建宏 P }7zE3V  
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dosx.exe > DOS Extender DOS扩展 $K}DB N; 4  
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dplaysvr.exe > Direct Play Helper 直接运行帮助 rxZi8w>}  
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drwatson.exe > Dr Watson for 2000 Fault Detector 华生医生错误检测 7{kP}?  
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drwtsn32.exe > Dr Watson for 2000 viewer and configuration manager 华生医生显示和配置管理 hlJpElYf  
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dtcsetup.exe > Installs MDTC wEft4 o  
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dvdplay.exe > Windows 2000 DVD player DVD播放 Z9`TwS@x[  
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dxdiag.exe > Direct-X Diagnostics Direct-X诊断工具 \1%l^dE@  
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edlin.exe > line-oriented text editor. 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！） PH3 >9/H  
edlin.exe > line-oriented text editor. 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！） e)^j+ l  
>7Jr^o#|_x  
esentutl.exe > MS Database Utility MS数据库工具 ;iYff N  
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eudcedit.exe > Private character editor Ture Type造字程序 L1m{]>{-  
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eventvwr.exe > Windows 2000 Event Viewer 事件查看器 nA7M8HB  
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evnt_cmd_.exe > Event to trap translator; Configuration tool O'*@ Ytn  
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evntwin.exe > Event to trap translator setup L5fuM]G`  
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exe2bin.exe > Converts EXE to binary format 转换EXE文件到二进制 d=*x#In  
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expand.exe > Expand Files that have been compressed 解压缩 V\5 L?}  
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extrac32.exe > CAB File extraction utility 解CAB工具 _RkuBOv@e  
Z=S>0|`R  
fastopen.exe > Fastopen tracks the location of files on a hard disk and stores the information in memory for fast access. 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件 \6I +K"  
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faxcover.exe > Fax Cover page editor 传真封面编辑 ? zDa=7 J  
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faxqueue.exe > Display Fax Queue 显示传真队列 xJ8%<RR!t  
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faxsend.exe > Fax Wizard for sending faxes 发送传真向导 T(?HMyg3  
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faxsvc.exe > Starts fax server 启动传真服务 ?DV5y|}pj  
Mz]: }qmFA  
fc.exe > Compares two files or sets of files and their differences 比较两个文件的不同  :nY 2O  
tB7}|jC  
find.exe > Searches for a text string in file or files 查找文件中的文本行  |J5 =J  
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findstr.exe > Searches for strings in files 查找文件中的行 F/c$v  
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finger.exe > Fingers a user and displays statistics on that user Finger一个用户并显示出统计结果 0IkM  
0C%W&;r0  
fixmapi.exe > Fix mapi files 修复MAPI文件 ef!XV7 P  
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flattemp.exe > Enable or disable temporally directories 允许或者禁用临时文件目录 g| <wyt[  
nz.{P@[Qk  
fontview.exe > Display fonts in a font file 显示字体文件中的字体 /$N~O1"0)  
=WZqQq{  
forcedos.exe > Forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在DOS模式下运行 YcX/{L[9o  
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freecell.exe > Popular Windows Game 空当接龙 "Ml&[O ge  
G9P!_72  
ftp.exe > File Transfer Protocol used to transfer files over a network connection 就是FTP了 /t<@"BoV  
TJ8E"t*)  
gdi.exe > Graphic Device Interface 图形界面驱动 gR^>3n'  
[%A4]QzWh  
grovel.exe > ]q5`YB%_  
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grpconv.exe > Program Manager Group Convertor 转换程序管理员组 \VMD$zZx  
7}O.wUKw%  
help.exe > displays help for Windows 2000 commands 显示帮助 &)F*@C-  
2aA`f7  
hostname.exe > Display hostname for machine. 显示机器的Hostname Uh1NO&i.W  
C Wo1.pVw  
ie4uinit.exe > IE5 User Install tool IE5用户安装工具 qZEoiNH(Tj  
`fXyWrz-k  
ieshwiz.exe > Customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导 rX7QbAB  
Q:C$&-$  
iexpress.exe > Create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包 S{Hx]\  
)}%O>%  
iisreset.exe > Restart IIS Admin Service 重启IIS服务 U).*q?.z  
FbnO/! $8  
internat.exe > Keyboard Language Indicator Applet 键盘语言指示器 -~" :f8  
d@0Kr5_  
ipconfig.exe > Windows 2000 IP configuration. 察看IP配置 y4:H3Sk  
 ,B<l  
ipsecmon.exe > IP Security Monitor IP安全监视器 <AlZ]~Yct  
|H}m4-+*  
ipxroute.exe > IPX Routing and Source Routing Control Program IPX路由和源路由控制程序 m9}AG Rj  
AGP("U'u  
irftp.exe > Setup FTP for wireless communication 无线连接 ^I6^g  
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ismserv.exe > Intersite messaging Service 安装或者删除Service Control Manager中的服务 l&YKD,H};  
spofLu.  
jdbgmgr.exe > Microsoft debugger for java 4 Java4的调试器 ;!< Znw  
D<i[LZd  
jetconv.exe > Convert a Jet Engine Database 转换Jet Engine数据库 u}bf-;R  
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jetpack.exe > Compact Jet Database. 压缩Jet数据库 { x0t  
8.=\GV  
jview.exe > Command-line loader for Java Java的命令行装载者 1=7jz]t  
"P@>M)-9Z  
krnl386.exe > Core Component for Windows 2000 2000的核心组件 jeyLL<  
~n')&u{  
label.exe > Change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标 4n1; Bh$  
+ 1IQYa|  
lcwiz.exe > License Compliance Wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合向导 I V%VU  
\AUI|M;'  
ldifde.exe > LDIF cmd line manager LDIF目录交换命令行管理  8@{OR"Ec  
4Tc&IwR  
licmgr.exe > Terminal Server License Manager 终端服务许可协议管理 y %$O-q  
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lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况 7+TiyY]K  
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llsmgr.exe > Windows 2000 License Manager 2000许可协议管理 _sE#)@p  
 O|A_PyW  
llssrv.exe > Start the license Server 启动许可协议服务器 ]9=h%5Ji>  
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lnkstub.exe > $P7iRM]  
I-]>d;4.  
locator.exe > RPC Locator 远程定位 m\>a,oZH  
iGDLZE+?  
lodctr.exe > Load perfmon counters 调用性能计数 qrvsjYi*w  
@=]~\[e\  
logoff.exe > Log current user off. 注销用户 bb42v7?  
UmnE@H"t$\  
lpq.exe > Displays status of a remote LPD queue 显示远端的LPD打印队列的状态，显示被送到基于Unix的服务器的打印任务 U`Jy!x2m  
8By,#T".  
lpr.exe > Send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印机。通常用于Unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的NT的打印机服务器。 2-zT$`[]J  
/<CSVJ_r  
lsass.exe > LSA Executable and Server DLL 运行LSA和Server的DLL GBFw+v/|4  
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lserver.exe > Specifies the new DNS domain for the default server 指定默认Server新的DNS域 G iq=*D+  
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macfile.exe > Used for managing MACFILES 管理MACFILES t#nn@Yf  
YI-O{U  
magnify.exe > Used to magnify the current screen 放大镜 04%S+y.6&Y  
o47r<>t  
makecab.exe > MS Cabinet Maker 制作CAB文件 Z34Wbun4  
aw ?=hXR!  
mdm.exe > Machine Debug Manager 机器调试管理 /:<IIqO.  
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mem.exe > Display current Memory stats 显示内存状态 S.B<pj gt  
@`-[;?>  
migpwd.exe > Migrate passwords. 迁移密码 gx03xPeu  
Iu~\L0R427  
mmc.exe > Microsoft Management Console 控制台 B .TB\j  
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mnmsrvc.exe > Netmeeting Remote Desktop Sharing NetMeeting远程桌面共享 v{i7h|e  
M fk2mIy  
mobsync.exe > Manage Synchronization. 同步目录管理器 "M|P+A  
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mountvol.exe > Creates, deletes, or lists a volume mount point. 创建、删除或列出卷的装入点。 qj0 1]  
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mplay32.exe > MS Media Player 媒体播放器 )CI1;  
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mpnotify.exe > Multiple Provider Notification application 多提供者通知应用程序 |8%m.fY`  
5dx&Qu'}ZS  
mq1sync.exe > &`Y!;@K9W#  
&)i|$J 2.  
mqbkup.exe > MS Message Queue Backup and Restore Utility 信息队列备份和恢复工具 dX8hpQ  
( nW67YTr  
mqexchng.exe > MSMQ Exchange Connector Setup 信息队列交换连接设置 TUT][ =.=  
@ P@c.*}s  
mqmig.exe > MSMQ Migration Utility 信息队列迁移工具 c[}(O H  
eMOD;{Q?X  
mqsvc.exe > ? D3Jr3 %>  
GN#<yv$av  
mrinfo.exe > Multicast routing using SNMP 使用SNMP多点传送路由 b1pQ`qt  
S1n3(U:m  
mscdexnt.exe > Installs MSCD (MS CD Extensions) 安装MSCD c4e_6=Iv  
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msdtc.exe > Dynamic Transaction Controller Console 动态事务处理控制台 *O:r7_ Y0  
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msg.exe > Send a message to a user local or remote. 发送消息到本地或远程客户 B) $c|dUV  
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mshta.exe > HTML Application HOST HTML应用程序主机 j9qREf9)  
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msiexec.exe > Starts Windows Installer Program 开始Windows安装程序 C\_zdADUb%  
a m-b!l!q^  
mspaint.exe > Microsoft Paint 画板 gADmN8G=  
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msswchx.exe > jk\ dG16  
M-NV_W&M  
mstask.exe > Task Schedule Program 任务计划表程序 71#I5*8  
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mstinit.exe > Task scheduler setup 任务计划表安装 qLncn}oNM  
d{et8N  
narrator.exe > Program will allow you to have a narrator for reading. Microsoft讲述人 ^n#1<K[E  
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nbtstat.exe > Displays protocol stats and current TCP/IP connections using NBT 使用 NBT（TCP/IP 上的 NetBIOS）显示协议统计和当前 TCP/IP 连接。 Dz!fpE'L  
BE&B}LfvfO  
nddeapir.exe > NDDE API Server side NDDE API服务器端 3`hUo5K  
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net.exe > Net Utility 详细用法看/？ e{({|V '  
|( (zTf  
net1.exe > Net Utility updated version from MS Net的升级版
网络飞虫 2006-02-05 17:33
netdde.exe > Network DDE will install itself into the background 安装自己到后台 4!$ M q;U  
(VyNvB  
netsh.exe > Creates a shell for network information 用于配置和监控 Windows 2000 命令行脚本接口。 2^~<("+w  
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netstat.exe > Displays current connections. 显示协议统计和当前的 TCP/IP 网络连接。 8$xPex~2  
vv6$>SU  
nlsfunc.exe > Loads country-specific information 加载特定国家（地区）的信息。Windows 2000 和 MS-DOS 子系统不使用该命令。接受该命令只是为了与 MS-DOS 文件兼容。 0uVv<Q~  
O9v_y+M+M  
notepad.exe > Opens Windows 2000 Notepad 记事本 MB);!qy  
>-T`0wI  
nslookup.exe > Displays information for DNS 该诊断工具显示来自域名系统 (DNS) 名称服务器的信息。 lJykyyCY+  
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ntbackup.exe > Opens the NT Backup Utility 备份和故障修复工具 -0o[f53}p  
q^8EOAvnZ  
ntbooks.exe > Starts Windows Help Utility 帮助 I^*'.z!4Q  
VvByHcLv  
ntdsutil.exe > Performs DB maintenance of the ADSI 完成ADSI的DB的维护 Q^}%c U0  
-9P2`XQ^  
ntfrs.exe > NT File Replication Service NT文件复制服务 6XEZ4QP}  
CozKyt/r7  
ntfrsupg.exe > m(D]qYwh  
7k{2Upg;  
ntkrnlpa.exe > Kernel patch 核心补丁 iWXc  
x9>\(-uU  
ntoskrnl.exe > Core NT Kernel KT的核心 Gtv,Izt  
Tm+;0  
ntsd.exe > OQ/<-+<w  
@54*.q$  
ntvdm.exe > Simulates a 16-bit Windows environment 模拟16位Windows环境 ]>##`X  
ofc.zwH  
nw16.exe > Netware Redirector NetWare转向器 U3;aLQ*  
]7sx;KFv  
nwscript.exe > runs netware scripts 运行Netware脚本 `Y?t@dd  
TmRx KrRs  
odbcad32.exe > ODBC 32-bit Administrator 32位ODBC管理 n_[i0x7#  
Dkw%`(Oh/,  
odbcconf.exe > Configure ODBC driver's and data source's from command line 命令行配置ODBC驱动和数据源 +\`vq"e  
4YG/`P  
os2.exe > An OS/2 Warp Server (os2 /o) OS/2 uE_c4Hp  
wWW~_zP0  
os2srv.exe > An OS/2 Warp Server OS/2 9G?ldp8  
AH7L.L+$M  
os2ss.exe > An OS/2 Warp Server OS/2 H{ M)-  
=?}twC$  
osk.exe > On Screen Keyboard 屏幕键盘 r >{G`de4  
U SOKDDm  
packager.exe > Windows 2000 Packager Manager 对象包装程序 |fsm8t<~8  
u.|~   
pathping.exe > Combination of Ping and Tracert 包含Ping和Tracert的程序  ~m=EM;  
d<p2/aA  
pax.exe > is a POSIX program and path names used as arguments must be specified in POSIX format. Use "//C/Users/Default" instead of "C:\USERS\DEFAULT." 启动便携式存档互换 (Pax) 实用程序 Y8s;w!/  
rp! LP#*  
pentnt.exe > Used to check the Pentium for the floating point division error. 检查Pentium的浮点错误 s}x>J8hK  
bPD)D'Hs  
perfmon.exe > Starts Windows Performance Monitor 性能监视器 IxSV?k   
hAR? t5c  
ping.exe > Packet Internet Groper 验证与远程计算机的连接 ZwI 1* f  
@_'OyRd8  
posix.exe > Used for backward compatibility with Unix 用于兼容Unix To"dG& h  
g9tu %cIkR  
print.exe > Cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。 =fLL|  
PB'0?b}fab  
progman.exe > Program manager 程序管理器 O??vm?eo  
 <dR,'  
proquota.exe > Profile quota program y%BX]~  
$`Nd?\$  
psxss.exe > POSIX Subsystem Application Posix子系统应用程序 =Z0t :{  
/"AvOh*  
qappsrv.exe > Displays the available application terminal servers on the network j\)H  
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序 Rc$h{0K8  
w8M2N]&:  
qprocess.exe > Display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远程显示进程的信息（需终端服务） I=dGq;Jaz  
e$l 6gY  
query.exe > Query TERMSERVER user process and sessions 查询进程和对话 gtU1'p"  
IhonnLLW  
quser.exe > Display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需终端服务） h* .w"JO  
ija: H'j  
qwinsta.exe > Display information about Terminal Sessions. 显示终端服务的信息 : iCM=k  
>Wi s.e%b  
rasadmin.exe > Start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务 2hOPzv&B  
e1 a*'T$z  
rasautou.exe > Creates a RAS connection 建立一个RAS连接 tm)*2lH6  
R9dP,<2  
rasdial.exe > Dial a connection 拨号连接 [B/0-(?  
-WR}m6yMr  
ras.exe > Starts a RAS connection 运行RAS连接 hY8#b)l~lu  
o"_=K%9  
rcp.exe > Copies a file from and to a RCP service. 在 Windows 2000 计算机和运行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件 hw,^G5m  
+uQB rG  
rdpclip.exe > RdpClip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件 6 DP[g8  
E&2tBrAq  
recover.exe > Recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。 vZjZb(jlN  
A3UQJ  
redir.exe > Starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务 _vrWj<wyf  
womq^h6  
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务 F,}s$v  
W"sr$K2m|  
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册许可 R{3CW^1  
W cGXp$M  
register.exe > Register a program so it can have special execution characteristics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序 ,b' 4CF  
"bX4Q4Dq  
regsvc.exe > [&VxaJ("3  
?SX_gYe9  
regsvr32.exe > Registers and unregister's dll's. As to how and where it register's them I dont know. 注册和反注册DLL m^tNqJs8  
f!g<3X{=  
regtrace.exe > Options to tune debug options for applications failing to dump trace statements Jp ]T9W\  
Trace 设置 *8\(FVyG^  
regwiz.exe > Registration Wizard 注册向导 LM1b I4  
7:o+iP46  
remrras.exe > < 5ZJ]W  
|9s wZ[  
replace.exe > Replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。  KOS yh<&  
3%IWGmye4  
reset.exe > Reset an active section 重置活动部分 YNM\pX'  
gMZ&,n4  
rexec.exe > Runs commands on remote hosts running the REXEC service. 在运行 REXEC 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机上的用户名，只有安装了 TCP/IP 协议后才可以使用该命令。 ;nk@XFJ  
OV|Z=EwJ  
risetup.exe > Starts the Remote Installation Service Wizard. 运行远程安装向导服务 79tJV  
h)o]TV  
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表 M {xie  
6FjVmje  
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！ ,OB&nN t>  
G%OpO.Wf  
router.exe > Router software that runs either on a dedicated DOS or on an OS/2 system. Route软件在 DOS或者是OS/2系统 Ekf2NT  
3wNN<R  
rsh.exe > Runs commands on remote hosts running the RSH service 在运行 RSH 服务的远程计算机上运行命令 kPJ~X0Fr{t  
b\L)m (  
rsm.exe > Mounts and configures remote system media 配置远程系统媒体 "jGe^+9uT  
,k%8yK  
rsnotify.exe > Remote storage notification recall 远程存储通知回显 +{ab1))/  
>sV Bj(f  
rsvp.exe > Resource reservation protocol 源预约协议 r}@< K  
[+DNM 2A  
runas.exe > RUN a program as another user 允许用户用其他权限运行指定的工具和程序 XI g|G}i.  
w4}(Ab<Y  
rundll32.exe > Launches a 32-bit dll program 启动32位DLL程序 ZOHRUm  
S ljZ~x,!  
runonce.exe > Causes a program to run during startup 运行程序再开始菜单中 6QptKXu7  
!:J< pWN"  
rwinsta.exe > Reset the session subsystem hardware and software to known initial values 重置会话子系统硬件和软件到最初的值 ,CW%JIM  
uN&M\(  
savedump.exe > Does not write to e:\winnt\user.dmp 不写入User.dmp中 o}R|tOe  
2$Y3[$  
scardsvr.exe > Smart Card resource management server 子能卡资源管理服务器 H2]BMkum  
]Hj`2\KD.d  
schupgr.exe > It will read the schema update files (.ldf files) and upgrade the schema. (part of ADSI) 读取计划更新文件和更新计划 0C7"3l  
9oD#t~+F4  
secedit.exe > Starts Security Editor help 自动安全性配置管理 <^'{ G  
Y;PDZb K3  
services.exe > Controls all the services 控制所有服务 |Kn^w4mN  
Sh47c4{  
sethc.exe > Set High Contrast - changes colours and display mode Logoff to set it back to normal 设置高对比 k7[)g]u  
F~P/*FFK  
setreg.exe > Shows the Software Publishing State Key values 显示软件发布的国家语言 Ko}7$2^  
{r X5  
setup.exe > GUI box prompts you to goto control panel to configure system components 安装程序（转到控制面板） "U{mMd!9L  
w`38DF@K  
setver.exe > Set Version for Files 设置 MS-DOS 子系统向程序报告的 MS-DOS 版本号 h!;MBn`8  
CY\mU_.b  
sfc.exe > System File Checker test and check system files for integrity 系统文件检查 t9n'!  
!j'guT&9]  
sfmprint.exe > Print Services for Macintosh 打印Macintosh服务 ,|>nF;.Y  
3~8AcX@  
sfmpsexe.exe > `}n0=E  
^:$j:w?j  
sfmsvc.exe > n7'<3t  
$o: :PDQ?  
shadow.exe > Monitor another Terminal Services session. 监控另外一台中端服务器会话 s={X-H< 2  
{)GQV`y  
share.exe > Windows 2000 和 MS-DOS 子系统不使用该命令。接受该命令只是为了与 MS-DOS 文件兼容 m R"9&wq  
]n/jJ_[  
shmgrate.exe > &<OMGGQ[h  
PK9Qm'W b  
shrpubw.exe > Create and Share folders 建立和共享文件夹 *+# k{D,  
Xek E#?.  
sigverif.exe > File Signature Verification 文件签名验证 DOA[iT";4  
$jDD0<F.#  
skeys.exe > Serial Keys utility 序列号制作工具 csm?oUniz  
7YSuB9{M  
smlogsvc.exe > Performance Logs and Alerts 性能日志和警报 )z|_*||WU^  
lp 3(&p<:  
smss.exe > gS0,')w  
+2f> M4q  
sndrec32.exe > starts the Windows Sound Recorder 录音机 :K5V/-[|V1  
_qdWQFuM  
sndvol32.exe > Display the current volume information 显示声音控制信息 }:tAKO=+  
FkLQBpp(x  
snmp.exe > Simple Network Management Protocol used for Network Mangement 简单网络管理协议 I%C]>ZZh  
uV#-8a5!  
snmptrap.exe > Utility used with SNMP SNMP工具 ~6=Wq64  
4t"*)xy  
sol.exe > Windows Solitaire Game 纸牌 _y.mpX&  
1"N/ZKF-x  
sort.exe > Compares files and Folders 读取输入、排序数据并将结果写到屏幕、文件和其他设备上 PP~CZ2Fze  
.kz(V5  
SPOOLSV.EXE > Part of the spooler service for printing 打印池服务的一部分 sT@u3^>  
U Ek |8yq  
sprestrt.exe > |2tSUOZ  
* , |)~$=>  
srvmgr.exe > Starts the Windows Server Manager 服务器管理器 *s 1D\/H  
8Fyc#Xo8  
stimon.exe > WDM StillImage- > Monitor Z z{[Al{  
5QCw5N  
stisvc.exe > WDM StillImage- > Service ]M02>=1  
|Sy}d[VKsZ  
subst.exe > Associates a path with a drive letter 将路径与驱动器盘符关联 dpl"}+  
mJU>f-l  
svchost.exe > Svchost.exe is a generic host process name for services that are run from dynamic-link libraries (DLLs). DLL得主进程 KI^q 5D ?  
+A;n*DF2  
syncapp.exe > Creates Windows Briefcase. 创建Windows文件包 .oW~:mY  
S8rW'}XJ=H  
sysedit.exe > Opens Editor for 4 system files 系统配置编辑器 >c~9wv  
$u(M 4(}  
syskey.exe > Encrypt and secure system database NT账号数据库按群工具 j58Dki->.  
Y,p2eAss  
sysocmgr.exe > Windows 2000 Setup 2000安装程序 `"-`D!U?$  
j@!BOL~?  
systray.exe > Starts the systray in the lower right corner. 在低权限运行systray #w[q.+A  
w0F:%:/  
taskman.exe > Task Manager 任务管理器 2\kC_o97  
)4VL m  
taskmgr.exe > Starts the Windows 2000 Task Manager 任务管理器 A@fshWrl%  
1`7]C+Pv  
tcmsetup.exe > telephony client wizard 电话服务客户安装 q| de*~@-P  
E#WjoIk  
tcpsvcs.exe > TCP Services TCP服务 bF8xQ<i~Y  
4@ydK  
.exe > Telnet Utility used to connect to Telnet Server AOq9v~)z-  
o%9Ua9|RR  
termsrv.exe > Terminal Server 终端服务 ;RTrRh0v  
"m<eHz]D  
tftp.exe > Trivial FTP 将文件传输到正在运行 TFTP 服务的远程计算机或从正在运行 TFTP 服务的远程计算机传输文件 R  oF  
]y$V/Ij=qK  
tftpd.exe > Trivial FTP Daemon Gff[c%I  
1GyAQHx,  
themes.exe > Change Windows Themes 桌面主题 8z3I~yL_`+  
~ Iu21Q(*  
tlntadmn.exe > Telnet Server Administrator Telnet服务管理 d[qEP6B  
UlLM<33_)  
tlntsess.exe > Display the current Telnet Sessions 显示目前的Telnet会话 n8y,{|  
UH.}B3H   
tlntsvr.exe > Start the Telnet Server 开始Telnet服务 ~ L i%  
SFXfo1dqH  
tracert.exe > Trace a route to display paths 该诊断实用程序将包含不同生存时间 (TTL) 值的 Internet 控制消息协议 (ICMP) 回显数据包发送到目标，以决定到达目标采用的路由 -sGWSC  
!Sr0Im0  
tsadmin.exe > Terminal Server Administrator 终端服务管理器 : p*ojl|  
MSrY*)n!>O  
tscon.exe > Attaches a user session to a terminal session. 粘贴用户会话到终端对话 yScov)dp(  
+p%5/ smfs  
tsdiscon.exe > Disconnect a user from a terminal session 断开终端服务的用户 1zEZ\G  
nP3;<*T P0  
tskill.exe > Kill a Terminal server process 杀掉终端服务 WPh |~]by<  
MSm`4lw  
tsprof.exe > Used with Terminal Server to query results. 用终端服务得出查询结果 S &lTKYP  
ytcG6WN3  
tsshutdn.exe > Shutdown the system 关闭系统 6{,K7FL  
JCU3\39}  
unlodctr.exe > Part of performance monitoring 性能监视器的一部分 Yqz[sz5+m  
J=Y( *D7Q  
upg351db.exe > Upgrade a jet database 升级Jet数据库 @{$Cv"6769  
%NAFU /&  
ups.exe > UPS service UPS服务 r &l*.C*  
9OO_Hp#|9  
user.exe > Core Windows Service Windows核心服务 VTgbJ {?  
"3>*i!i  
userinit.exe > Part of the winlogon process Winlogon进程的一部分 O%Gsk'mo  
R*TGn_J`  
usrmgr.exe > Start the windows user manager for domains 域用户管理器 R4rm>zisVX  
{dr&46$p  
utilman.exe > This tool enables an administrator to designate which computers automatically open accessibility tools when Windows 2000 starts. 指定2000启动时自动打开那台机器 ?3E_KGI  
yPxG`w'  
verifier.exe > Driver Verifier Manager Driver Verifier Manager  F>oxnhp6  
?M{ 6U[?  
vwipxspx.exe > Loads IPX/SPX VDM 调用IPX/SPX VDM -GkK[KCH  
RNrYT|  
w32tm.exe > Windows Time Server 时间服务器 SYW= L  
g:3'x/a1  
wextract.exe > Used to extract windows files 解压缩Windows文件 gp&& c,  
:`"T Eif  
winchat.exe > Opens Windows Chat 打开Windows聊天 H* L2gw  
EwBN+v;)  
winhlp32.exe > Starts the Windows Help System 运行帮助系统 "VVR#H}{  
sz2SWk^&  
winlogon.exe > Used as part of the logon process. Logon进程的一部分 >^\>-U|  
f[I'j0H%  
winmine.exe > windows Game 挖地雷 i11GW  
 '?>O  
winmsd.exe > Windows Diagnostic utility 系统信息 i7!mMO8]  
o_KcnVQ\  
wins.exe > Wins Service Wins服务 g!) LhE  
X.4ZLwX=  
winspool.exe > Print Routing 打印路由 P)j9\ muc  
JW.&uV1Z  
winver.exe > Displays the current version of Windows 显示Windows版本 SlJ/OcAf#  
O> ^~SO  
wizmgr.exe > Starts Windows Administration Wizards Windows管理向导 E `j5y(44  
?m r@B  
wjview.exe > Command line loader for Java 命令行调用Java ![D,8]GD  
_x|8U'|Ce  
wowdeb.exe > . For starters, the 32-bit APIs require that the WOWDEB.EXE task runs in the target debugee's VM 启动时，32位API需要 bz@=zLBt  
W yJfF=<  
wowexec.exe > For running Windows over Windows Applications 在Windows应用程序上运行Windows {Ljl4Sp&  
4Z p5o`*g2  
wpnpinst.exe > ? 8\V>6^3CD$  
].T;x|  
write.exe > Starts MS Write Program 写字板 .dLX'84fY  
3 !w>"h0(  
wscript.exe > Windows Scripting Utility 脚本工具 ?UhAjtYIS  
D}/.;]w<[&  
wupdmgr.exe > Starts the Windows update Wizard (Internet) 运行Windows升级向导 LOG*K;v3  
:a!a  
xcopy.exe > Used to copy directories 复制文件和目录，包括子目录
查看本帖完整版本: [-- Win2000命令全集及解释 --] [-- top --]

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