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网络飞虫 2006-02-05 17:33

Win2000命令全集及解释

在进行Windows 2000安全检查时，经常会在进程表中发现很多不明缘由的进程，这些进程到底是系统自带的程序，还是应用程序或者是恶意程序，特洛伊木马服务器等，让大家很头疼，应用程序进程一般可以从磁盘中搜索到，并根据程序所在位置判断是它属于哪个应用软件，但系统自带的进程如何知道呢？下面就是Windws 2000的命令集合，供大家参考。 L+@X]O W8  
accwiz.exe > Accessibility Wizard for walking you through setting up your machine for your mobility needs. 辅助工具向导 TOa6sB!H  
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acsetups.exe > ACS setup DCOM server executable eMV8`&c'  
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actmovie.exe > Direct Show setup tool 直接显示安装工具 i<tJG{A=  
HmU6:8V *Z  
append.exe > Allows programs to open data in specified directories as if they were in the current directory. 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据 uD{ xs  
8s[1-l  
arp.exe > NETWORK Display and modify IP - Hardware addresses 显示和更改计算机的IP与硬件物理地址的对应列表 [[N${C  
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at.exe > AT is a scheduling utility also included with UNIX 计划运行任务 bBo>Y7%  
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atmadm.exe > Displays statistics for ATM call manager. ATM调用管理器统计 7D'D7=Z.  
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attrib.exe > Display and modify attributes for files and folders 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性 Y2dml!QM  
v Lq%k+D#  
autochk.exe > Used to check and repair Windows File Systems 检测修复文件系统 *|C vK&7  
@8A[HP  
autoconv.exe > Automates the file system conversion during reboots 在启动过程中自动转化系统 C#)T$wl[E  
N@!PhP  
autofmt.exe > Automates the file format process during reboots 在启动过程中格式化进程 I=P<RG7j)  
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autolfn.exe > Used for formatting long file names 使用长文件名格式 :mf&,?  
/P]N40_@  
bootok.exe > Boot acceptance application for registry XsFzSm  
O1DUBRli!q  
bootvrfy.exe > Bootvrfy.exe, a program included in Windows 2000 that notifies the system that startup was successful. Bootvrfy.exe can be run on a local or remote computer. 通报启动成功 7#9%,6Yi  
cacls.exe > Displays or modifies access control lists (ACLs) of files. 显示和编辑ACL anfnqa8  
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calc.exe > Windows Calculators 计算器 Z6Kp-z(l3  
C6@*l~j  
cdplayer.exe > Windows CD Player CD播放器 oZl%0Uy?9I  
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change.exe > Change { User | Port | Logon } 与终端服务器相关的查询 s&$e}yxVO  
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charmap.exe > Character Map 字符映射表 Z d@B6R  
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chglogon.exe > Same as using "Change Logon" 启动或停用会话记录 UVgSO|Tg  
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chgport.exe > Same as using "Change Port" 改变端口（终端服务） &_hEM~{  
aX |(%1r  
chgusr.exe > Same as using "Change User" 改变用户（终端服务） a+a6P5kJ  
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chkdsk.exe > Check the hard disk for errors similar to Scandisk 3 Stages must specify a Drive Letter 磁盘检测程序 UK,sMKbl1  
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chkntfs.exe > Same as using chkdsk but for NTFS NTFS磁盘检测程序 HPt\ BK  
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cidaemon.exe > Component of Ci Filer Service 组成Ci文档服务 v.u 5%  
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cipher.exe > Displays or alters the encryption of directories [files] on NTFS partitions. 在NTFS上显示或改变加密的文件或目录 fy|I3  
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cisvc.exe > Content Index -- It's the content indexing service for I 索引内容 ]\L+]+u~  
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ckcnv.exe > Cookie Convertor 变换Cookie 72*j6#zS  
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cleanmgr.exe > Disk Cleanup, popular with Windows 98 磁盘清理 5dD8s-;^T  
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cliconfg.exe > SQL Server Client Network Utility SQL客户网络工具 49}WJC7 )  
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clipbrd.exe > Clipboard viewer for Local will allow you to connect to other clipboards 剪贴簿查看器 I Xm[c@5l  
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clipsrv.exe > Start the clipboard Server 运行Clipboard服务 7^LCP*  
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clspack.exe > CLSPACK used to create a file listing of system packages 建立系统文件列表清单 (pd~ 2!;C  
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cluster.exe > Display a cluster in a domain 显示域的集群 gNA!)}m\  
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_cmd_.exe > Famous command prompt 没什么好说的！ ~%f$}{  
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cmdl32.exe > Connection Manager Auto-Download 自动下载连接管理 -Wh 2hWg+  
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cmmgr32.exe > Connection Manager 连接管理器 DBLM0*B  
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cmmon32.exe > Connection Manager Monitor 连接管理器监视 Fpeokr"i  
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cmstp.exe > Connection Manager Profile Manager 连接管理器配置文件安装程序 LXhR"PWZM\  
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comclust.exe > about cluster server 集群 7n+,!oJ  
U[8F{LX  
comp.exe > ComClust Add, Remove, or Join a cluster. 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊ U|\ .)h=  
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compact.exe > Displays or alters the compression of files on NTFS partitions. 显示或改变NTFS分区上文件的压缩状态 niW"o-}  
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conime.exe > Console IME IME控制台 %.l={B,i  
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control.exe > Starts the control panel 控制面板 ,Oy$q~.  
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convert.exe > Convert File System to NTFS 转换文件系统到NTFS J]{<Z?%  
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convlog.exe > Converts MS IIS log files 转换IIS日志文件格式到NCSA格式 BGwD{6`U  
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cprofile.exe > Copy profiles 转换显示模式 l(}L-:@A  
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cscript.exe > MS Windows Scripts Host Version 5.1 较本宿主版本 n00J21  
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csrss.exe > Client Server Runtime Process 客户服务器Runtime进程 I.T?A9Z  
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csvde.exe > Comma Separated Variable Import/Export Utility 日至格式转换程序 Md~._@`|K  
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dbgtrace.exe > 和Terminal Server相关 sK&kp=zu  
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dcomcnfg.exe > Display the current DCOM configuration. DCOM配置属性 1EC;t1.7  
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dcphelp.exe > ? B, H9EX  
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dcpromo.exe > Promote a domain controller to ADSI AD安装向导 vD?D]8.F~Q  
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ddeshare.exe > Display DDE shares on local or remote computer DDE共享 M"/Jn[  
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ddmprxy.exe > x|dP-E41\  
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debug.exe > Runs Debug, a program testing and editing tool. 就是DEBUG啦！ 4Y2I'~'  
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dfrgfat.exe > Defrag FAT file system FAT分区磁盘碎片整理程序 0R[fH  
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dfrgntfs.exe > Defrag NTFS file system NTFS分区磁盘碎片整理程序 >wt.)c?5  
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dfs_cmd_.exe > configures a Dfs tree 配置一个DFS树 #\QW <I#/  
^" 54Q^SH  
dfsinit.exe > Distributed File System Initialization 分布式文件系统初始化 8AY;WL:;  
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dfssvc.exe > Distributed File System Server 分布式文件系统服务器 xE^G*<mj:  
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diantz.exe > MS Cabinet Maker 制作CAB文件 &ZkJ,-  
[MwL=9;!H  
diskperf.exe > Starts physical Disk Performance counters 磁盘性能计数器 yI#qkl-  
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dllhost.exe > dllhost is used on all versions of Windows 2000. dllhost is the hedost process for all COM+ applications. 所有COM+应用软件的主进程 ]y=U"g  
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dllhst3g.exe > bPP@  
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dmadmin.exe > Disk Manager Service 磁盘管理服务 h9<PP2.(  
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dmremote.exe > Part of disk management 磁盘管理服务的一部分 U]vUa^nG  
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dns.exe > DNS Applications DNS )j~{P  
iQ8{N:58DN  
doskey.exe > recalls Windows command lines and creates macros 命令行创建宏 %7aJSuQN%  
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dosx.exe > DOS Extender DOS扩展 9"+MZ$  
vfv?QjR  
dplaysvr.exe > Direct Play Helper 直接运行帮助 7=}tJ  
 ] ?D$n  
drwatson.exe > Dr Watson for 2000 Fault Detector 华生医生错误检测 ecz-jZ! `  
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drwtsn32.exe > Dr Watson for 2000 viewer and configuration manager 华生医生显示和配置管理 j y5[K.  
m?B=?;B9#  
dtcsetup.exe > Installs MDTC Ot`%5<E^  
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dvdplay.exe > Windows 2000 DVD player DVD播放 l9=Ka{$^*  
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dxdiag.exe > Direct-X Diagnostics Direct-X诊断工具 __QnzEF  
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edlin.exe > line-oriented text editor. 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！） n/Fxjf0W  
edlin.exe > line-oriented text editor. 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！） OEjX(F3=  
t`|Rn9-  
esentutl.exe > MS Database Utility MS数据库工具 3?"gfw W  
[qRww]g;P|  
eudcedit.exe > Private character editor Ture Type造字程序 @#t<!-8d  
nKr'cb  
eventvwr.exe > Windows 2000 Event Viewer 事件查看器 ^" g?m  
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evnt_cmd_.exe > Event to trap translator; Configuration tool yGt [Qvx#  
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evntwin.exe > Event to trap translator setup zc;kNkV#1Y  
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exe2bin.exe > Converts EXE to binary format 转换EXE文件到二进制 lV^:2I/  
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expand.exe > Expand Files that have been compressed 解压缩 =UK:83R(  
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extrac32.exe > CAB File extraction utility 解CAB工具 E.NfVeq  
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fastopen.exe > Fastopen tracks the location of files on a hard disk and stores the information in memory for fast access. 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件 ineSo8| @  
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faxcover.exe > Fax Cover page editor 传真封面编辑 O4oN)  
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faxqueue.exe > Display Fax Queue 显示传真队列 K3 BWj33  
((`{-y\K  
faxsend.exe > Fax Wizard for sending faxes 发送传真向导 zzI,iEG  
YQ?hAAJ  
faxsvc.exe > Starts fax server 启动传真服务 Ji!i}UjD7!  
qtZzJ>Y  
fc.exe > Compares two files or sets of files and their differences 比较两个文件的不同 Khi6z&B  
v+Y^mV`|  
find.exe > Searches for a text string in file or files 查找文件中的文本行 >m1b/J3#  
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findstr.exe > Searches for strings in files 查找文件中的行 L,#YP#O,j  
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finger.exe > Fingers a user and displays statistics on that user Finger一个用户并显示出统计结果 n5A|Zjk;  
v}t{*P  
fixmapi.exe > Fix mapi files 修复MAPI文件 [3-u7Fx!  
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flattemp.exe > Enable or disable temporally directories 允许或者禁用临时文件目录 k}<H  
P8dMfD*"E  
fontview.exe > Display fonts in a font file 显示字体文件中的字体 zFO0l).  
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forcedos.exe > Forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在DOS模式下运行 7lwI]/ZH*  
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freecell.exe > Popular Windows Game 空当接龙 ]Bf1p  
2RNee@!JJP  
ftp.exe > File Transfer Protocol used to transfer files over a network connection 就是FTP了 wn_ >Vi1  
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gdi.exe > Graphic Device Interface 图形界面驱动 6q>iPK Jt  
420K6[  
grovel.exe > oP56f"BE(  
Y_y!$jd(N  
grpconv.exe > Program Manager Group Convertor 转换程序管理员组 |?0MRX0'g  
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help.exe > displays help for Windows 2000 commands 显示帮助 =*ErN  
_$IWr)8f  
hostname.exe > Display hostname for machine. 显示机器的Hostname Hc\@{17   
B!quj!A  
ie4uinit.exe > IE5 User Install tool IE5用户安装工具 yxpv;v:)=  
tk'&-v'h  
ieshwiz.exe > Customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导 `g1?Q4h  
dgX%NKv1  
iexpress.exe > Create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包 7oIHp_Zq  
p{GO-gE@  
iisreset.exe > Restart IIS Admin Service 重启IIS服务 -WyB2$!(  
7)#JrpTj%  
internat.exe > Keyboard Language Indicator Applet 键盘语言指示器 _,K[kVn  
3A"TpR4f`  
ipconfig.exe > Windows 2000 IP configuration. 察看IP配置 Jg'#IM  
RZpjr !R  
ipsecmon.exe > IP Security Monitor IP安全监视器 Zi}h\R a  
Z7y%  
ipxroute.exe > IPX Routing and Source Routing Control Program IPX路由和源路由控制程序 6j {ynt  
4|\M`T  
irftp.exe > Setup FTP for wireless communication 无线连接 N6_1iIM  
K9&Q@3V  
ismserv.exe > Intersite messaging Service 安装或者删除Service Control Manager中的服务 f&5S`}C  
Xqm ?@JN  
jdbgmgr.exe > Microsoft debugger for java 4 Java4的调试器 Ex_dqko  
E,?IIRg&  
jetconv.exe > Convert a Jet Engine Database 转换Jet Engine数据库 `:r-&QdU o  
PEjd  
jetpack.exe > Compact Jet Database. 压缩Jet数据库 o(54 A['  
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jview.exe > Command-line loader for Java Java的命令行装载者 4,QA {v  
V:5aq.o!  
krnl386.exe > Core Component for Windows 2000 2000的核心组件 |p*cI @  
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label.exe > Change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标 Txe*$T,(  
aG =6(ec.  
lcwiz.exe > License Compliance Wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合向导 o\it]B  
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ldifde.exe > LDIF cmd line manager LDIF目录交换命令行管理 ' cS| BT  
%UooZO  
licmgr.exe > Terminal Server License Manager 终端服务许可协议管理 ESIJ QM-[+  
qPDRB.K|}  
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况 CcV@YST?  
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llsmgr.exe > Windows 2000 License Manager 2000许可协议管理 ~qL/P 5*+  
-3d`e2^&}  
llssrv.exe > Start the license Server 启动许可协议服务器 =$^}"}$  
Z{#3-O<a+n  
lnkstub.exe > k{X+Y6'ku  
^P [#YO  
locator.exe > RPC Locator 远程定位  4J=6U&b  
_M;{}!Gc&A  
lodctr.exe > Load perfmon counters 调用性能计数 s` , g4ce`  
dKDCJ t]t  
logoff.exe > Log current user off. 注销用户 7bGt'gvv  
86qQ"=v  
lpq.exe > Displays status of a remote LPD queue 显示远端的LPD打印队列的状态，显示被送到基于Unix的服务器的打印任务 "[z/\l8O  
+",`Mb  
lpr.exe > Send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印机。通常用于Unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的NT的打印机服务器。 (<OmYnm  
Z5wQhhH  
lsass.exe > LSA Executable and Server DLL 运行LSA和Server的DLL wLO"[,  
Mjl,/-0 w  
lserver.exe > Specifies the new DNS domain for the default server 指定默认Server新的DNS域 g?j^d:  
 ++8 Xi1  
macfile.exe > Used for managing MACFILES 管理MACFILES  8QKu  
L4u.cH J}0  
magnify.exe > Used to magnify the current screen 放大镜 TOq xl  
,@N.v?p>  
makecab.exe > MS Cabinet Maker 制作CAB文件  ]5ibg"{S  
~<Wa$~oY  
mdm.exe > Machine Debug Manager 机器调试管理 @\-*aS_8>  
;U tEHvE*  
mem.exe > Display current Memory stats 显示内存状态 `-W4/7  
*z~J ]  
migpwd.exe > Migrate passwords. 迁移密码 vj#m#1\ f  
3XbFg%8YG  
mmc.exe > Microsoft Management Console 控制台 [P)](8nR[  
eIP k$j{e  
mnmsrvc.exe > Netmeeting Remote Desktop Sharing NetMeeting远程桌面共享 NLgeBLB  
8|hi2Qeu,c  
mobsync.exe > Manage Synchronization. 同步目录管理器 3%x-^.  
 NY[48H  
mountvol.exe > Creates, deletes, or lists a volume mount point. 创建、删除或列出卷的装入点。 <X97W\  
~g~`,:Qc  
mplay32.exe > MS Media Player 媒体播放器 ;gRPTk$X3  
q}g0-Da  
mpnotify.exe > Multiple Provider Notification application 多提供者通知应用程序 \IR $~  
lL'K1%{+ \  
mq1sync.exe > aH500  
73nmDZO|  
mqbkup.exe > MS Message Queue Backup and Restore Utility 信息队列备份和恢复工具 bX%4[BKP  
= j l( Q  
mqexchng.exe > MSMQ Exchange Connector Setup 信息队列交换连接设置 hGUQdTNP  
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mqmig.exe > MSMQ Migration Utility 信息队列迁移工具 r9-)+R J  
$7Lcn9 ?G  
mqsvc.exe > ? Mw;^`ZxT  
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mrinfo.exe > Multicast routing using SNMP 使用SNMP多点传送路由 "KY]2v.  
B=%YD"FAv  
mscdexnt.exe > Installs MSCD (MS CD Extensions) 安装MSCD b0/[+OY   
:{xu_"nYr  
msdtc.exe > Dynamic Transaction Controller Console 动态事务处理控制台 g-+/zEOUS  
U4e9[=q`'  
msg.exe > Send a message to a user local or remote. 发送消息到本地或远程客户 \]L h a  
kN vNV(4  
mshta.exe > HTML Application HOST HTML应用程序主机 O=Vj*G ,  
m{6 *ae  
msiexec.exe > Starts Windows Installer Program 开始Windows安装程序 6y@o[=m  
F2=#\U$  
mspaint.exe > Microsoft Paint 画板 }-WuHh#  
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msswchx.exe > \'nE{  
D4+OWbf6  
mstask.exe > Task Schedule Program 任务计划表程序 g aXF3v*j  
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mstinit.exe > Task scheduler setup 任务计划表安装 4-xg+*()  
maQOU1  
narrator.exe > Program will allow you to have a narrator for reading. Microsoft讲述人 Vao3 &#D8  
y;LZX-Z-  
nbtstat.exe > Displays protocol stats and current TCP/IP connections using NBT 使用 NBT（TCP/IP 上的 NetBIOS）显示协议统计和当前 TCP/IP 连接。 d8f S79  
Jz_`dLL^ w  
nddeapir.exe > NDDE API Server side NDDE API服务器端 m] IN-'  
YccD ^w[`B  
net.exe > Net Utility 详细用法看/？ 2FTJxSC  
ns8I_H  
net1.exe > Net Utility updated version from MS Net的升级版
网络飞虫 2006-02-05 17:33
netdde.exe > Network DDE will install itself into the background 安装自己到后台 rEZMX2  
e&="5.ik  
netsh.exe > Creates a shell for network information 用于配置和监控 Windows 2000 命令行脚本接口。 :B4X/  
mINir-  
netstat.exe > Displays current connections. 显示协议统计和当前的 TCP/IP 网络连接。 :WN*wd  
Q<Th*t   
nlsfunc.exe > Loads country-specific information 加载特定国家（地区）的信息。Windows 2000 和 MS-DOS 子系统不使用该命令。接受该命令只是为了与 MS-DOS 文件兼容。 c< g{ &YJ  
pS)/yMlVj  
notepad.exe > Opens Windows 2000 Notepad 记事本 ?|we.{  
Aj2yAg  
nslookup.exe > Displays information for DNS 该诊断工具显示来自域名系统 (DNS) 名称服务器的信息。 ?-P W$p  
*ps")?tlC  
ntbackup.exe > Opens the NT Backup Utility 备份和故障修复工具 Y !nE65  
0SWec7G  
ntbooks.exe > Starts Windows Help Utility 帮助 ais"xm<V  
nrI-F,1  
ntdsutil.exe > Performs DB maintenance of the ADSI 完成ADSI的DB的维护 1x4{~g\  
yi3Cd@t({{  
ntfrs.exe > NT File Replication Service NT文件复制服务 '${xZrzmt  
IqmoWn3  
ntfrsupg.exe > XhJbBVS|  
i!EN/Bd  
ntkrnlpa.exe > Kernel patch 核心补丁 Ea[K$NC)#  
v`pIovn  
ntoskrnl.exe > Core NT Kernel KT的核心 @Vac!A??:  
PaYsn *{})  
ntsd.exe > th(<S  
*b]$lj  
ntvdm.exe > Simulates a 16-bit Windows environment 模拟16位Windows环境 '0>w_ge4  
`G^MTDp?L+  
nw16.exe > Netware Redirector NetWare转向器 L+y90 T6?  
'\.fG\xD  
nwscript.exe > runs netware scripts 运行Netware脚本 ]l4# KI@  
ue{0X\[P<  
odbcad32.exe > ODBC 32-bit Administrator 32位ODBC管理 qY$/i#  
zHvG3Ed@  
odbcconf.exe > Configure ODBC driver's and data source's from command line 命令行配置ODBC驱动和数据源 Vi1= E])  
D^9r#&  
os2.exe > An OS/2 Warp Server (os2 /o) OS/2 W-+~r  
8yV?l7  
os2srv.exe > An OS/2 Warp Server OS/2 k~ZE4^dM  
StJ&YYdD  
os2ss.exe > An OS/2 Warp Server OS/2 ^X/[x]UOT@  
ACcxQK}  
osk.exe > On Screen Keyboard 屏幕键盘 Mm+kG'Z!S  
4r'f/s8"#  
packager.exe > Windows 2000 Packager Manager 对象包装程序 `-L{J0xq  
eE/E#W8  
pathping.exe > Combination of Ping and Tracert 包含Ping和Tracert的程序 *^q%b /f  
P Yp<eo\  
pax.exe > is a POSIX program and path names used as arguments must be specified in POSIX format. Use "//C/Users/Default" instead of "C:\USERS\DEFAULT." 启动便携式存档互换 (Pax) 实用程序 4:p+C-gs  
`Al( AT(p  
pentnt.exe > Used to check the Pentium for the floating point division error. 检查Pentium的浮点错误 .. xg4V/  
HqpwQ  
perfmon.exe > Starts Windows Performance Monitor 性能监视器 #4e Taik  
~ g\GC  
ping.exe > Packet Internet Groper 验证与远程计算机的连接 9,`eYAu  
-_RMiGM?T  
posix.exe > Used for backward compatibility with Unix 用于兼容Unix hI{M?LQd  
.Bu?=+O~  
print.exe > Cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。 !!4` #Z0+#  
& A%*sD6  
progman.exe > Program manager 程序管理器 - W5ml @  
rmOcA  
proquota.exe > Profile quota program ir%?J&C+t  
?UlAwxn  
psxss.exe > POSIX Subsystem Application Posix子系统应用程序 [80L|?, *  
,dM}B-  
qappsrv.exe > Displays the available application terminal servers on the network 7]w]i5  
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序 y JJNr]oq  
pPNU0]/  
qprocess.exe > Display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远程显示进程的信息（需终端服务） ivKhzU+  
W9ZfD~(3-  
query.exe > Query TERMSERVER user process and sessions 查询进程和对话 i+)9ItZr  
WML%yO\.;  
quser.exe > Display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需终端服务） %\5d?;   
XUrxnJ4  
qwinsta.exe > Display information about Terminal Sessions. 显示终端服务的信息 b3z {FP  
}&Gt&Hm>K  
rasadmin.exe > Start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务 4#oLf1  
;-:Nw6 E  
rasautou.exe > Creates a RAS connection 建立一个RAS连接 0T{Z'3^=  
%B&y^mZv*\  
rasdial.exe > Dial a connection 拨号连接 > :s#MwIwm  
8%qHy1  
ras.exe > Starts a RAS connection 运行RAS连接 j`GL#J[wqQ  
b'Scoa7@'  
rcp.exe > Copies a file from and to a RCP service. 在 Windows 2000 计算机和运行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件 [YQVZBT|{  
Z9MT, "  
rdpclip.exe > RdpClip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件 06FBI?;|=  
XANPI|  
recover.exe > Recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。 ,,hW|CmN30  
&> Myf@  
redir.exe > Starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务  0(2r"Hi  
Gm 0&y  
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务 p_x@FA(  
DM3W99PWA  
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册许可 T( UPWsj  
|2#)lGA  
register.exe > Register a program so it can have special execution characteristics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序 =BN_Kvza^6  
bT^6AtsJ  
regsvc.exe > 'rZYl Qm  
dX4"o?KD>  
regsvr32.exe > Registers and unregister's dll's. As to how and where it register's them I dont know. 注册和反注册DLL fO+$`r>9  
Fc{X$hh<  
regtrace.exe > Options to tune debug options for applications failing to dump trace statements n2NxO0  
Trace 设置 {s8v0~  
regwiz.exe > Registration Wizard 注册向导 }pOem}  
 F'!pM(+  
remrras.exe > _sEkKh8x  
K+=cNC4B  
replace.exe > Replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。 :T62_cFG  
,i>{yrsOh  
reset.exe > Reset an active section 重置活动部分 S${n:e0\  
zJhG`iWFw  
rexec.exe > Runs commands on remote hosts running the REXEC service. 在运行 REXEC 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机上的用户名，只有安装了 TCP/IP 协议后才可以使用该命令。 q97Z .o  
n-/ {H4\  
risetup.exe > Starts the Remote Installation Service Wizard. 运行远程安装向导服务 +K6j p  
n]?KDID;  
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表 'G6g yO/K  
lr>P/W\  
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！ 8.9Z0  
;7jszs.6%  
router.exe > Router software that runs either on a dedicated DOS or on an OS/2 system. Route软件在 DOS或者是OS/2系统 bi^[Eh  
%r1NRg8  
rsh.exe > Runs commands on remote hosts running the RSH service 在运行 RSH 服务的远程计算机上运行命令 ~]CQ DR:  
z}'-gv\,  
rsm.exe > Mounts and configures remote system media 配置远程系统媒体 ^lB=O  
ID/=YG@  
rsnotify.exe > Remote storage notification recall 远程存储通知回显 g j(|#n5C  
<OQn |zU\  
rsvp.exe > Resource reservation protocol 源预约协议 rD"$,-h  
cym<uh-Wg^  
runas.exe > RUN a program as another user 允许用户用其他权限运行指定的工具和程序 /I`A wCx  
r#svj*dn  
rundll32.exe > Launches a 32-bit dll program 启动32位DLL程序 ,".1![b  
ULqFJ*nla  
runonce.exe > Causes a program to run during startup 运行程序再开始菜单中 4=BIYC"Lu  
PV[ Bqt  
rwinsta.exe > Reset the session subsystem hardware and software to known initial values 重置会话子系统硬件和软件到最初的值 (gdi 2  
2P`Z >_  
savedump.exe > Does not write to e:\winnt\user.dmp 不写入User.dmp中 S!'Y:AeD&  
d`}t!]Gg  
scardsvr.exe > Smart Card resource management server 子能卡资源管理服务器 Pv- i.  
RM\A$.5  
schupgr.exe > It will read the schema update files (.ldf files) and upgrade the schema. (part of ADSI) 读取计划更新文件和更新计划 Aoi) 11>  
>s 5i  
secedit.exe > Starts Security Editor help 自动安全性配置管理 ,>YW7+kY  
q9)]R  
services.exe > Controls all the services 控制所有服务 25 NTtj:X  
-rn%ASye  
sethc.exe > Set High Contrast - changes colours and display mode Logoff to set it back to normal 设置高对比 $,@PY5r  
(:g ZZG  
setreg.exe > Shows the Software Publishing State Key values 显示软件发布的国家语言 y\?T%g  
T[M:%vjYF  
setup.exe > GUI box prompts you to goto control panel to configure system components 安装程序（转到控制面板） Fv| )[>z0  
tsYBZaH  
setver.exe > Set Version for Files 设置 MS-DOS 子系统向程序报告的 MS-DOS 版本号 @%aU)YDwi  
uWtj?Q+M|  
sfc.exe > System File Checker test and check system files for integrity 系统文件检查 e-Pn,j  
H ~VeY\:w  
sfmprint.exe > Print Services for Macintosh 打印Macintosh服务 ,Y) 7M3I  
_l{`lQ}  
sfmpsexe.exe > 0*=[1tdWY  
5 $58z  
sfmsvc.exe > })V^t3  
IqA'Vz,lL  
shadow.exe > Monitor another Terminal Services session. 监控另外一台中端服务器会话 d~0k}|>  
G!G]*p5  
share.exe > Windows 2000 和 MS-DOS 子系统不使用该命令。接受该命令只是为了与 MS-DOS 文件兼容 i9RAb tQ}  
;2k!KW@  
shmgrate.exe > _A>?@3La9  
AG Ws>  
shrpubw.exe > Create and Share folders 建立和共享文件夹 ><&>JgM  
~W>3EJghR,  
sigverif.exe > File Signature Verification 文件签名验证 v,[E*qMN  
c :d.mkF\  
skeys.exe > Serial Keys utility 序列号制作工具 ;4:[kv@  
v@&UTU  
smlogsvc.exe > Performance Logs and Alerts 性能日志和警报 "mtEjK5  
hI$IBf>  
smss.exe > 99KW("C1F  
N6>ert1  
sndrec32.exe > starts the Windows Sound Recorder 录音机 I2&R+~ktR  
>z"\l  
sndvol32.exe > Display the current volume information 显示声音控制信息 0XSMby?t`  
oAxRI+&|.  
snmp.exe > Simple Network Management Protocol used for Network Mangement 简单网络管理协议 qexnsL  
CVAX?c{   
snmptrap.exe > Utility used with SNMP SNMP工具 fe3a_gYPz  
+I <^w)  
sol.exe > Windows Solitaire Game 纸牌 ]4X08Cm^  
_?I6[Mz  
sort.exe > Compares files and Folders 读取输入、排序数据并将结果写到屏幕、文件和其他设备上 aA6m5  
zMg(\8  
SPOOLSV.EXE > Part of the spooler service for printing 打印池服务的一部分 M(|6YF7u  
-U BH,U  
sprestrt.exe > F*Y]^9]  
yADX^r(  
srvmgr.exe > Starts the Windows Server Manager 服务器管理器 Ai*+LSG  
,Qh9}I7;C  
stimon.exe > WDM StillImage- > Monitor '}N4SrU$  
uBUT84i  
stisvc.exe > WDM StillImage- > Service cHAq[Ebp2!  
INRP@Cp1  
subst.exe > Associates a path with a drive letter 将路径与驱动器盘符关联 _g]h \3  
ul&}'jBr  
svchost.exe > Svchost.exe is a generic host process name for services that are run from dynamic-link libraries (DLLs). DLL得主进程 )F\^-laMuK  
qy( kb(J  
syncapp.exe > Creates Windows Briefcase. 创建Windows文件包 ) >H11o{&  
"Q.KBX v/  
sysedit.exe > Opens Editor for 4 system files 系统配置编辑器 H?4t\pSS  
bCg)PJuB  
syskey.exe > Encrypt and secure system database NT账号数据库按群工具 3-T"[tCe  
"MPr'3  
sysocmgr.exe > Windows 2000 Setup 2000安装程序 -d]v6q'1  
KLpFW}  
systray.exe > Starts the systray in the lower right corner. 在低权限运行systray wlEmy.)H  
nkO4~p  
taskman.exe > Task Manager 任务管理器 6sQY)F7p  
)~{8C:  
taskmgr.exe > Starts the Windows 2000 Task Manager 任务管理器 <Em|0hth  
Ru~;awV?  
tcmsetup.exe > telephony client wizard 电话服务客户安装 TNF+yj-|X:  
6[3>[ej:x  
tcpsvcs.exe > TCP Services TCP服务 VfT@;B6ALF  
FwpTQix!  
.exe > Telnet Utility used to connect to Telnet Server Blox~=cW  
Ro.br:'Bw  
termsrv.exe > Terminal Server 终端服务 tpn.\z%  
G<FB:?|  
tftp.exe > Trivial FTP 将文件传输到正在运行 TFTP 服务的远程计算机或从正在运行 TFTP 服务的远程计算机传输文件 N+zR7`AG8  
c9ea%7o{0a  
tftpd.exe > Trivial FTP Daemon ehV}}1>O  
D}/nE>*  
themes.exe > Change Windows Themes 桌面主题 n%d7`?tm4  
lbj_ if;  
tlntadmn.exe > Telnet Server Administrator Telnet服务管理 o9+fA H`D  
'p&q}IO  
tlntsess.exe > Display the current Telnet Sessions 显示目前的Telnet会话 av>Ff6w)Y  
Dq<!wtFG[  
tlntsvr.exe > Start the Telnet Server 开始Telnet服务 R,8460e7  
axM(3k.n  
tracert.exe > Trace a route to display paths 该诊断实用程序将包含不同生存时间 (TTL) 值的 Internet 控制消息协议 (ICMP) 回显数据包发送到目标，以决定到达目标采用的路由 tKCX0UZ'  
(L,>P`CR6  
tsadmin.exe > Terminal Server Administrator 终端服务管理器 a\xf\$Ym  
0[92&:c,  
tscon.exe > Attaches a user session to a terminal session. 粘贴用户会话到终端对话 2SXy)m !  
bmw"-W^U[  
tsdiscon.exe > Disconnect a user from a terminal session 断开终端服务的用户 NI2-*G_M  
|HQFqa <  
tskill.exe > Kill a Terminal server process 杀掉终端服务 bI:cYn1  
UJ^-T+fut  
tsprof.exe > Used with Terminal Server to query results. 用终端服务得出查询结果 E.4 X,  
P] Xl  
tsshutdn.exe > Shutdown the system 关闭系统 )vD|VLV   
xP5Z -eL  
unlodctr.exe > Part of performance monitoring 性能监视器的一部分 FJIo] p  
wT&P].5n  
upg351db.exe > Upgrade a jet database 升级Jet数据库 HEs.pET\  
R[!%d6jDE  
ups.exe > UPS service UPS服务 Df}3^J~JX  
znNv;-q  
user.exe > Core Windows Service Windows核心服务 w!/|aZ~*  
f"d4HZD^  
userinit.exe > Part of the winlogon process Winlogon进程的一部分 I8XU '  
^dR gYi"(A  
usrmgr.exe > Start the windows user manager for domains 域用户管理器 7KZ>x*o  
AxiCpAS;J  
utilman.exe > This tool enables an administrator to designate which computers automatically open accessibility tools when Windows 2000 starts. 指定2000启动时自动打开那台机器 Yzih-$g  
0Rz",Mu>  
verifier.exe > Driver Verifier Manager Driver Verifier Manager 'ExTnv ~  
 m8z414o  
vwipxspx.exe > Loads IPX/SPX VDM 调用IPX/SPX VDM [OwrIL  
T#=&oy7  
w32tm.exe > Windows Time Server 时间服务器 d^G5Pq  
^e:rRk7 &  
wextract.exe > Used to extract windows files 解压缩Windows文件 Y@'ahxF  
>5bd !b,  
winchat.exe > Opens Windows Chat 打开Windows聊天 y9-}LET3j  
~.<}/GP]_  
winhlp32.exe > Starts the Windows Help System 运行帮助系统 OIrr'uNH  
Ov|Uux  
winlogon.exe > Used as part of the logon process. Logon进程的一部分 Wfj*)j Q  
F1b~S;lm  
winmine.exe > windows Game 挖地雷 5dEek7wnf  
<j^"=UN4#  
winmsd.exe > Windows Diagnostic utility 系统信息 h2mU  
r]O8|#P,Z$  
wins.exe > Wins Service Wins服务 ~n9-  
<dX7{="&  
winspool.exe > Print Routing 打印路由  nCSXvd/  
o,DI7sb  
winver.exe > Displays the current version of Windows 显示Windows版本 )! C|DSw  
m| k:wuzqK  
wizmgr.exe > Starts Windows Administration Wizards Windows管理向导 %|gj46  
YhJ*(oWL  
wjview.exe > Command line loader for Java 命令行调用Java M{M?#Q  
`yWWX.`  
wowdeb.exe > . For starters, the 32-bit APIs require that the WOWDEB.EXE task runs in the target debugee's VM 启动时，32位API需要 5: O,-b&  
 -TKQfd  
wowexec.exe > For running Windows over Windows Applications 在Windows应用程序上运行Windows 4P$#m<;t  
P] 9-+  
wpnpinst.exe > ? U\`H0'  
Zmr*$,v<y  
write.exe > Starts MS Write Program 写字板 7s'r3}B`  
n^;Sh$ Os  
wscript.exe > Windows Scripting Utility 脚本工具 {-kV~p  
o_DZ  
wupdmgr.exe > Starts the Windows update Wizard (Internet) 运行Windows升级向导 4@ =l'Fw  
X~5kgq0"  
xcopy.exe > Used to copy directories 复制文件和目录，包括子目录
查看本帖完整版本: [-- Win2000命令全集及解释 --] [-- top --]

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