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网络飞虫 2006-02-05 17:33

Win2000命令全集及解释

在进行Windows 2000安全检查时，经常会在进程表中发现很多不明缘由的进程，这些进程到底是系统自带的程序，还是应用程序或者是恶意程序，特洛伊木马服务器等，让大家很头疼，应用程序进程一般可以从磁盘中搜索到，并根据程序所在位置判断是它属于哪个应用软件，但系统自带的进程如何知道呢？下面就是Windws 2000的命令集合，供大家参考。 ~t~[@2?WG  
accwiz.exe > Accessibility Wizard for walking you through setting up your machine for your mobility needs. 辅助工具向导 V:Gy pY)  
N.vWZ7l8  
acsetups.exe > ACS setup DCOM server executable *{vH9TO  
?UAuUFueA  
actmovie.exe > Direct Show setup tool 直接显示安装工具 &F uPd}F  
+7}^Y}(  
append.exe > Allows programs to open data in specified directories as if they were in the current directory. 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据 $j.;$~F  
o6px1C:  
arp.exe > NETWORK Display and modify IP - Hardware addresses 显示和更改计算机的IP与硬件物理地址的对应列表 ;ND$4$  
0#9H;j<Op  
at.exe > AT is a scheduling utility also included with UNIX 计划运行任务 "t&=~eOe3  
G;}WZy  
atmadm.exe > Displays statistics for ATM call manager. ATM调用管理器统计 !:!(=(4$P  
W|m(Jh[w]  
attrib.exe > Display and modify attributes for files and folders 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性 =S`h/fru  
D{6 y^@/  
autochk.exe > Used to check and repair Windows File Systems 检测修复文件系统 X|T|iB,vT  
5[Vr {^)  
autoconv.exe > Automates the file system conversion during reboots 在启动过程中自动转化系统 (s,&,I=@  
Jg;[k  
autofmt.exe > Automates the file format process during reboots 在启动过程中格式化进程 |y U!d %  
7b[s W|{  
autolfn.exe > Used for formatting long file names 使用长文件名格式 VKDOM0{V  
P!W%KobZ7|  
bootok.exe > Boot acceptance application for registry z3uR1vF'  
^)~Smj^d  
bootvrfy.exe > Bootvrfy.exe, a program included in Windows 2000 that notifies the system that startup was successful. Bootvrfy.exe can be run on a local or remote computer. 通报启动成功 `s}L3bR]  
cacls.exe > Displays or modifies access control lists (ACLs) of files. 显示和编辑ACL ICN>kJ\;M  
O~*i_t*i9{  
calc.exe > Windows Calculators 计算器 %xlpOR4  
Nn[*ox#i  
cdplayer.exe > Windows CD Player CD播放器 bgi_QB#k\  
K<e #y!  
change.exe > Change { User | Port | Logon } 与终端服务器相关的查询 X\h.@+f=  
]&%KU)i?  
charmap.exe > Character Map 字符映射表 ,2fi`9=\  
'#f<wf n  
chglogon.exe > Same as using "Change Logon" 启动或停用会话记录 S&` 6pN  
X[o+Y@bc  
chgport.exe > Same as using "Change Port" 改变端口（终端服务） 8M*+ |  
5v)^4( )  
chgusr.exe > Same as using "Change User" 改变用户（终端服务） SA +d4P_T  
L;RE5YrH%6  
chkdsk.exe > Check the hard disk for errors similar to Scandisk 3 Stages must specify a Drive Letter 磁盘检测程序 ~#sD2b` 0  
/aI@2]|~  
chkntfs.exe > Same as using chkdsk but for NTFS NTFS磁盘检测程序 [=>=5'-  
l<+ [l$0#  
cidaemon.exe > Component of Ci Filer Service 组成Ci文档服务 teJt.VA7)  
}gkLO TJ/,  
cipher.exe > Displays or alters the encryption of directories [files] on NTFS partitions. 在NTFS上显示或改变加密的文件或目录 ~S/oW89  
ipwlP|UjQ5  
cisvc.exe > Content Index -- It's the content indexing service for I 索引内容 CT[9=wV)m%  
F0<)8{s  
ckcnv.exe > Cookie Convertor 变换Cookie KV_/fa~Ry  
[<#j K}g  
cleanmgr.exe > Disk Cleanup, popular with Windows 98 磁盘清理 lnyb4d/  
^v; )6a2  
cliconfg.exe > SQL Server Client Network Utility SQL客户网络工具 i//H5D3  
=\O#F88ui  
clipbrd.exe > Clipboard viewer for Local will allow you to connect to other clipboards 剪贴簿查看器 #hxYB  
 g{Hgs  
clipsrv.exe > Start the clipboard Server 运行Clipboard服务 ]Lub.r  
dEJqgp}\p  
clspack.exe > CLSPACK used to create a file listing of system packages 建立系统文件列表清单 qPQIcJ  
#dZs[R7h  
cluster.exe > Display a cluster in a domain 显示域的集群 .^wpfS  
`9^tuR,  
_cmd_.exe > Famous command prompt 没什么好说的！ CVfV    
+Uq|Yh'Q  
cmdl32.exe > Connection Manager Auto-Download 自动下载连接管理 ai_ve[A  
zKd@Ab  
cmmgr32.exe > Connection Manager 连接管理器 f;{Q ~  
axnlI*!  
cmmon32.exe > Connection Manager Monitor 连接管理器监视 /pj[c;aO  
v&d1ACctJ  
cmstp.exe > Connection Manager Profile Manager 连接管理器配置文件安装程序 \V>5)R n  
= QBvU)Ki  
comclust.exe > about cluster server 集群 OXEEpoU?V  
^p3 GT6  
comp.exe > ComClust Add, Remove, or Join a cluster. 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊ E8!`d}\#  
OS z71;j  
compact.exe > Displays or alters the compression of files on NTFS partitions. 显示或改变NTFS分区上文件的压缩状态 KnG7w^  
}^&S^N 7  
conime.exe > Console IME IME控制台 $:~;U xh=  
\4N8-GwZQ  
control.exe > Starts the control panel 控制面板 RNk|h  
YbZbA >|  
convert.exe > Convert File System to NTFS 转换文件系统到NTFS VhO%4[Jl  
g+#awi7  
convlog.exe > Converts MS IIS log files 转换IIS日志文件格式到NCSA格式 T`x|=}  
yqx5_}  
cprofile.exe > Copy profiles 转换显示模式 jri"#H  
UY(T>4H+h  
cscript.exe > MS Windows Scripts Host Version 5.1 较本宿主版本 \qG ?'Iy  
<A,V/']  
csrss.exe > Client Server Runtime Process 客户服务器Runtime进程 pkn^K+<n,  
{:1j>4m 2  
csvde.exe > Comma Separated Variable Import/Export Utility 日至格式转换程序 i\sBey ND"  
8c9HJ9vk  
dbgtrace.exe > 和Terminal Server相关 8<L{\$3HP|  
joe)b  
dcomcnfg.exe > Display the current DCOM configuration. DCOM配置属性 0>{ ]*  
Xd(^7~i  
dcphelp.exe > ? Cab.a)o  
r)^sHpK:`  
dcpromo.exe > Promote a domain controller to ADSI AD安装向导 1=)M15  
 (Q8!5s  
ddeshare.exe > Display DDE shares on local or remote computer DDE共享 ;%e)t[5  
hE&6;3">  
ddmprxy.exe > 1iF=~@Nz_  
'7?Y+R@|L  
debug.exe > Runs Debug, a program testing and editing tool. 就是DEBUG啦！ flmQNrC.8  
.!o]oM U/  
dfrgfat.exe > Defrag FAT file system FAT分区磁盘碎片整理程序 %YR&>j k  
iHPsRq!  
dfrgntfs.exe > Defrag NTFS file system NTFS分区磁盘碎片整理程序 ray3gM%JLj  
_WEJ,0* #'  
dfs_cmd_.exe > configures a Dfs tree 配置一个DFS树 Vm%G q  
@ VWED  
dfsinit.exe > Distributed File System Initialization 分布式文件系统初始化 c1Ks{%iA  
7P<VtS  
dfssvc.exe > Distributed File System Server 分布式文件系统服务器 jrQ0-D%M d  
EZ<:>V-_D  
diantz.exe > MS Cabinet Maker 制作CAB文件 P73GH  
z=>fBb>w7  
diskperf.exe > Starts physical Disk Performance counters 磁盘性能计数器 91]|4k93  
KfiSQ!{  
dllhost.exe > dllhost is used on all versions of Windows 2000. dllhost is the hedost process for all COM+ applications. 所有COM+应用软件的主进程 &>\;4E.O5  
So 1TH%  
dllhst3g.exe > Q a (Sb  
roQI;gq^  
dmadmin.exe > Disk Manager Service 磁盘管理服务 R/~!km  
^2k jO/  
dmremote.exe > Part of disk management 磁盘管理服务的一部分 #tV1?q  
T~E;@weR  
dns.exe > DNS Applications DNS 8B G Z  
s;vt2>;q+e  
doskey.exe > recalls Windows command lines and creates macros 命令行创建宏 NW[K/`-CTH  
&Gt{9#  
dosx.exe > DOS Extender DOS扩展 j.&dHtp  
nqy*>X`  
dplaysvr.exe > Direct Play Helper 直接运行帮助  R0Vt_7  
6&$.E! z  
drwatson.exe > Dr Watson for 2000 Fault Detector 华生医生错误检测 Ph=NH8  
^{}G4BEY  
drwtsn32.exe > Dr Watson for 2000 viewer and configuration manager 华生医生显示和配置管理 XM:BMd|  
x$d[Ovw-  
dtcsetup.exe > Installs MDTC vFk@  
_WZx].|A=  
dvdplay.exe > Windows 2000 DVD player DVD播放 }k }=e  
3'uXU<W!  
dxdiag.exe > Direct-X Diagnostics Direct-X诊断工具 t<v.rb  
G J%^hr`P  
edlin.exe > line-oriented text editor. 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！） {?`rGJ{f  
edlin.exe > line-oriented text editor. 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！） LQ~|VRRX<  
v[ iJ(C_  
esentutl.exe > MS Database Utility MS数据库工具 z/J?!ee  
@6 "MhF  
eudcedit.exe > Private character editor Ture Type造字程序 tNY;wl:wp  
=p;cJ%#2]'  
eventvwr.exe > Windows 2000 Event Viewer 事件查看器 |Y!^E % *  
d ~ M;  
evnt_cmd_.exe > Event to trap translator; Configuration tool ?g ,s<{  
Z,)H f  
evntwin.exe > Event to trap translator setup #f#6u2nF\  
O!"K'Bm  
exe2bin.exe > Converts EXE to binary format 转换EXE文件到二进制 ^Gd1 T  
~<_#%R!  
expand.exe > Expand Files that have been compressed 解压缩 9Kd=GL_  
GN|"RuQ  
extrac32.exe > CAB File extraction utility 解CAB工具 qArR5OJ  
Nr*l3Z>LD  
fastopen.exe > Fastopen tracks the location of files on a hard disk and stores the information in memory for fast access. 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件 XCI  
Iy_5k8 ]  
faxcover.exe > Fax Cover page editor 传真封面编辑 Ic&~iqQ  
% G!!0V!  
faxqueue.exe > Display Fax Queue 显示传真队列 w%\ nXJ  
Qf_N,Bq{a  
faxsend.exe > Fax Wizard for sending faxes 发送传真向导 lj]M 1zEz&  
+<\LY(o  
faxsvc.exe > Starts fax server 启动传真服务 j55_wx@cA  
xdO3koE:  
fc.exe > Compares two files or sets of files and their differences 比较两个文件的不同 ->I.D?p  
}[eUAGhDU  
find.exe > Searches for a text string in file or files 查找文件中的文本行 b]u=I za  
~3s ?.[}d  
findstr.exe > Searches for strings in files 查找文件中的行 sK%b16#  
nq_$!aB_K  
finger.exe > Fingers a user and displays statistics on that user Finger一个用户并显示出统计结果 RJ?)O#}  
\IQG%L{  
fixmapi.exe > Fix mapi files 修复MAPI文件 h!wq&Vi4  
cpk\;1&t  
flattemp.exe > Enable or disable temporally directories 允许或者禁用临时文件目录 ]2-Qj)mZ]  
sNx_9pJs4  
fontview.exe > Display fonts in a font file 显示字体文件中的字体 [7><^?t V  
(*A@V%H  
forcedos.exe > Forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在DOS模式下运行 boiP_*|MY  
 (7X  
freecell.exe > Popular Windows Game 空当接龙 ;jgf,fbM  
`RY}g;  
ftp.exe > File Transfer Protocol used to transfer files over a network connection 就是FTP了 76T7<.S  
o135Xh$_>'  
gdi.exe > Graphic Device Interface 图形界面驱动 P'h39XoZ  
ILCh1=?{9r  
grovel.exe > <J d!`$  
?*V\ -7jg  
grpconv.exe > Program Manager Group Convertor 转换程序管理员组 1V`-D8-?  
6OE xAn8  
help.exe > displays help for Windows 2000 commands 显示帮助 |~A*?6:@  
;X+0,K3c  
hostname.exe > Display hostname for machine. 显示机器的Hostname :'r* 5EX  
&7'=t6  
ie4uinit.exe > IE5 User Install tool IE5用户安装工具 ^X_ ;ZLg.  
5%D`y|  
ieshwiz.exe > Customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导 GipiO5)1C  
e_!h>=$%8  
iexpress.exe > Create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包 2+ u+9rW  
h HHR]e5:  
iisreset.exe > Restart IIS Admin Service 重启IIS服务 pOK=o$1V8  
GQg 2!s(  
internat.exe > Keyboard Language Indicator Applet 键盘语言指示器 ;r2DQg"#@  
to13&#o  
ipconfig.exe > Windows 2000 IP configuration. 察看IP配置 :[l}Bb,  
<]?71{7X  
ipsecmon.exe > IP Security Monitor IP安全监视器 SkV pZh  
~V(>L=\V;  
ipxroute.exe > IPX Routing and Source Routing Control Program IPX路由和源路由控制程序 hg12NzbK  
tV4yBe<``  
irftp.exe > Setup FTP for wireless communication 无线连接 .;31G0<w2  
,w"cY?~<  
ismserv.exe > Intersite messaging Service 安装或者删除Service Control Manager中的服务 4r;le5@  
iM!V4Wih6  
jdbgmgr.exe > Microsoft debugger for java 4 Java4的调试器 )Fd)YJVR  
7Vf XE/  
jetconv.exe > Convert a Jet Engine Database 转换Jet Engine数据库 >#dLT~[\a  
}vZfp5Y  
jetpack.exe > Compact Jet Database. 压缩Jet数据库 I!F&8B+|  
oG22;  
jview.exe > Command-line loader for Java Java的命令行装载者 &2:WezDF  
g&RhPrtl  
krnl386.exe > Core Component for Windows 2000 2000的核心组件 Nj4r[5K  
L]=mQo  
label.exe > Change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标 >l}v _k*~B  
{B=64,D^7R  
lcwiz.exe > License Compliance Wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合向导 oTk\r$4eb  
qKXg'1#E)  
ldifde.exe > LDIF cmd line manager LDIF目录交换命令行管理 >mQD/U  
jB -A d8  
licmgr.exe > Terminal Server License Manager 终端服务许可协议管理 %Lx#7bR U  
pV<K=;:x>  
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况 <> HI(6\@Z  
a@|`!<5  
llsmgr.exe > Windows 2000 License Manager 2000许可协议管理 + d>2'  
6k')12~'  
llssrv.exe > Start the license Server 启动许可协议服务器 %eF=;q  
O|m-[]  
lnkstub.exe > @ #J2t#  
Q_/UC#I8  
locator.exe > RPC Locator 远程定位 DM6(8df(  
Y)8 Py1}  
lodctr.exe > Load perfmon counters 调用性能计数 r,|}^u8`  
z xgDaT  
logoff.exe > Log current user off. 注销用户 e}gGl<((g  
/"!ck2d&1  
lpq.exe > Displays status of a remote LPD queue 显示远端的LPD打印队列的状态，显示被送到基于Unix的服务器的打印任务 Cjt].XR@  
Gf7r!Ur;g  
lpr.exe > Send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印机。通常用于Unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的NT的打印机服务器。 ! .Pbbs%  
1.2qh"#  
lsass.exe > LSA Executable and Server DLL 运行LSA和Server的DLL ty;a!yjC  
`j2|aX %Z*  
lserver.exe > Specifies the new DNS domain for the default server 指定默认Server新的DNS域 CC6]AM(i  
/L`qOr2E  
macfile.exe > Used for managing MACFILES 管理MACFILES ) fuAdG  
z\k 6."e_&  
magnify.exe > Used to magnify the current screen 放大镜 3DjX0Dx/l  
f#38QP-T  
makecab.exe > MS Cabinet Maker 制作CAB文件 KVC18"|f  
Zz|et206  
mdm.exe > Machine Debug Manager 机器调试管理 tR=1.M96Y  
oj6=.   
mem.exe > Display current Memory stats 显示内存状态 k:U%#rb;  
AGlFbc(L  
migpwd.exe > Migrate passwords. 迁移密码 j%S} T)pX  
 ^AwDZX  
mmc.exe > Microsoft Management Console 控制台 Q >h7H{c  
H8Ra!FW@  
mnmsrvc.exe > Netmeeting Remote Desktop Sharing NetMeeting远程桌面共享 5p.#nc!;y  
TY+Rol;!  
mobsync.exe > Manage Synchronization. 同步目录管理器 74A&#ecb{  
O8*yho  
mountvol.exe > Creates, deletes, or lists a volume mount point. 创建、删除或列出卷的装入点。 Q:b>1  
R,hwn2@B  
mplay32.exe > MS Media Player 媒体播放器 rgv$MnG  
W1}d6Sbg  
mpnotify.exe > Multiple Provider Notification application 多提供者通知应用程序 '8^>Z.~V  
sVS),9\}  
mq1sync.exe > > W^"*B  
AhV V  
mqbkup.exe > MS Message Queue Backup and Restore Utility 信息队列备份和恢复工具 Y0Rk:Njc  
]D>\Z(b  
mqexchng.exe > MSMQ Exchange Connector Setup 信息队列交换连接设置 0$R}_Ok  
I&&[ ':  
mqmig.exe > MSMQ Migration Utility 信息队列迁移工具 Wh?3vZ^  
z}$!B.)  
mqsvc.exe > ? C%P"\>5@  
F^DDN7AKH  
mrinfo.exe > Multicast routing using SNMP 使用SNMP多点传送路由 %&$s0=+  
GZiN&}5e  
mscdexnt.exe > Installs MSCD (MS CD Extensions) 安装MSCD l\bgp3.+  
G/Yqvu,2!  
msdtc.exe > Dynamic Transaction Controller Console 动态事务处理控制台 dEoW8 M#  
>s%m\"|oh  
msg.exe > Send a message to a user local or remote. 发送消息到本地或远程客户 >` |sBx  
O=}jg0k  
mshta.exe > HTML Application HOST HTML应用程序主机 |/RZGC4  
csv;u'  
msiexec.exe > Starts Windows Installer Program 开始Windows安装程序 PAjH*5I A  
,h9N,bIQg  
mspaint.exe > Microsoft Paint 画板 \BdQ(rm  
\avgXndI  
msswchx.exe > pTcN8E&Unz  
\4hB1-  
mstask.exe > Task Schedule Program 任务计划表程序 :W}M$5|  
/80RO:'7  
mstinit.exe > Task scheduler setup 任务计划表安装 sTzt  
1NU@k6UHl  
narrator.exe > Program will allow you to have a narrator for reading. Microsoft讲述人 6  8a  
yex0rnQ|  
nbtstat.exe > Displays protocol stats and current TCP/IP connections using NBT 使用 NBT（TCP/IP 上的 NetBIOS）显示协议统计和当前 TCP/IP 连接。 ,uhOf! |  
0(az80 p  
nddeapir.exe > NDDE API Server side NDDE API服务器端 T oK'Pd  
OO?BN!  
net.exe > Net Utility 详细用法看/？ }Lb[`H,}A  
/HM 0p  
net1.exe > Net Utility updated version from MS Net的升级版
网络飞虫 2006-02-05 17:33
netdde.exe > Network DDE will install itself into the background 安装自己到后台 y(Ck j"  
s% (|z  
netsh.exe > Creates a shell for network information 用于配置和监控 Windows 2000 命令行脚本接口。 2mPU /  
=bl6:  
netstat.exe > Displays current connections. 显示协议统计和当前的 TCP/IP 网络连接。 *gL-v]V  
 jf~-;2  
nlsfunc.exe > Loads country-specific information 加载特定国家（地区）的信息。Windows 2000 和 MS-DOS 子系统不使用该命令。接受该命令只是为了与 MS-DOS 文件兼容。 OOX[xv!b  
+ Awo\;@,  
notepad.exe > Opens Windows 2000 Notepad 记事本 ~e<h2/Xc  
/UPe@  
nslookup.exe > Displays information for DNS 该诊断工具显示来自域名系统 (DNS) 名称服务器的信息。 ^q)s  
S,2{^X  
ntbackup.exe > Opens the NT Backup Utility 备份和故障修复工具 o" e]9{+<  
qHra9yuSh  
ntbooks.exe > Starts Windows Help Utility 帮助 GUdVsZjz(  
.l ufE  
ntdsutil.exe > Performs DB maintenance of the ADSI 完成ADSI的DB的维护 C:@JLZB  
`l`)Cs;a  
ntfrs.exe > NT File Replication Service NT文件复制服务 4lpkq  
dG*2-v^G  
ntfrsupg.exe > G[z4 $0f  
<gbm 1iEe  
ntkrnlpa.exe > Kernel patch 核心补丁 "1%YtV5R{  
pv;ZR  
ntoskrnl.exe > Core NT Kernel KT的核心 s^ R i g[  
?'r=>'6D  
ntsd.exe > 1wM~),B8  
ya0D5 0m  
ntvdm.exe > Simulates a 16-bit Windows environment 模拟16位Windows环境 We*&\e+"T  
l5esx#([*R  
nw16.exe > Netware Redirector NetWare转向器 ;dE'# Kb  
M7g6m  
nwscript.exe > runs netware scripts 运行Netware脚本 a!H t81gj  
!JWZ}u M6  
odbcad32.exe > ODBC 32-bit Administrator 32位ODBC管理 %Y*]eLT>  
eg Zb)pP  
odbcconf.exe > Configure ODBC driver's and data source's from command line 命令行配置ODBC驱动和数据源 f{eMh47 NC  
`hE@S |4  
os2.exe > An OS/2 Warp Server (os2 /o) OS/2 G[M{TS3&Ds  
B~t[Gy  
os2srv.exe > An OS/2 Warp Server OS/2 d\A!5/LG  
x|`o7.  
os2ss.exe > An OS/2 Warp Server OS/2 EHqcQx`K_  
s2ixiv=  
osk.exe > On Screen Keyboard 屏幕键盘 Cqc5jx0)  
- TU^*  
packager.exe > Windows 2000 Packager Manager 对象包装程序 f15f)P  
z*B-`i.  
pathping.exe > Combination of Ping and Tracert 包含Ping和Tracert的程序 K \_JG $(9  
(nLT 8{>0  
pax.exe > is a POSIX program and path names used as arguments must be specified in POSIX format. Use "//C/Users/Default" instead of "C:\USERS\DEFAULT." 启动便携式存档互换 (Pax) 实用程序 uKE?VNC]  
}hyl)?*~  
pentnt.exe > Used to check the Pentium for the floating point division error. 检查Pentium的浮点错误 <9jN4hV  
N#zh$0!8bJ  
perfmon.exe > Starts Windows Performance Monitor 性能监视器 GFppcL@a  
U9eb&nd  
ping.exe > Packet Internet Groper 验证与远程计算机的连接 t2 0Es  
.P5OUK  
posix.exe > Used for backward compatibility with Unix 用于兼容Unix 7ajkp+E6  
_@:O&G2nB  
print.exe > Cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。 +JrbC/&  
z)&ZoSXWc  
progman.exe > Program manager 程序管理器 N!iugGL  
4J${gcju  
proquota.exe > Profile quota program l6#ms!e  
99tKs  
psxss.exe > POSIX Subsystem Application Posix子系统应用程序 r ; pS_PV  
!H/5Ud9  
qappsrv.exe > Displays the available application terminal servers on the network +(l(|lQy$  
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序 k;c>=B)e  
HyKv5S$  
qprocess.exe > Display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远程显示进程的信息（需终端服务） L92vb zP  
C6ry]R@  
query.exe > Query TERMSERVER user process and sessions 查询进程和对话 eB,eu4+-  
E\lel4ai  
quser.exe > Display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需终端服务） S"skKh4w  
Ti!<{>  
qwinsta.exe > Display information about Terminal Sessions. 显示终端服务的信息 YR/%0^M'0  
W_%@nm\y  
rasadmin.exe > Start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务 K! I]0!:  
 mX&!/U  
rasautou.exe > Creates a RAS connection 建立一个RAS连接 NUp,In_  
,wPvv(b]a  
rasdial.exe > Dial a connection 拨号连接 (>a8h~Na  
`#x}-A$  
ras.exe > Starts a RAS connection 运行RAS连接 iz @LS  
$G}!eV 6  
rcp.exe > Copies a file from and to a RCP service. 在 Windows 2000 计算机和运行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件 .5K}R<  
m(o^9R_=^9  
rdpclip.exe > RdpClip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件 ?4A$9H  
(dgBI}Za  
recover.exe > Recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。 ~D1&CT#s  
R7Z7o4jg  
redir.exe > Starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务 ~us1Df0bp  
QK0-jYG^  
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务 +fRABY5C  
7x5wT ?2W  
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册许可 `y0u(m5  
vn5O8sD  
register.exe > Register a program so it can have special execution characteristics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序 Ka+N5 T.f  
aRE%(-5  
regsvc.exe > :N>n1tHL;A  
8 LH\a.>  
regsvr32.exe > Registers and unregister's dll's. As to how and where it register's them I dont know. 注册和反注册DLL Pg\!\5  
lNs;-`I~  
regtrace.exe > Options to tune debug options for applications failing to dump trace statements wpI_yp  
Trace 设置 cf`g.9pjlx  
regwiz.exe > Registration Wizard 注册向导 {;-wXzv`  
iPeW;=-2Wk  
remrras.exe > 5R}K8"d  
TkyP_*  
replace.exe > Replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。 &$L6*+`h#  
5zi}O GtXv  
reset.exe > Reset an active section 重置活动部分 N.D7  
Z;M th#  
rexec.exe > Runs commands on remote hosts running the REXEC service. 在运行 REXEC 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机上的用户名，只有安装了 TCP/IP 协议后才可以使用该命令。 !LAC_ b  
5 ^867  
risetup.exe > Starts the Remote Installation Service Wizard. 运行远程安装向导服务 :pXY/Pa  
tQ7:4._  
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表 XT` 2Z=  
h#JX$9  
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！ zz* *HwRt  
KJ#SE|  
router.exe > Router software that runs either on a dedicated DOS or on an OS/2 system. Route软件在 DOS或者是OS/2系统 nBkzNb{"AZ  
|9Pi*)E  
rsh.exe > Runs commands on remote hosts running the RSH service 在运行 RSH 服务的远程计算机上运行命令 %yPjPUHy  
oo-O>M#5  
rsm.exe > Mounts and configures remote system media 配置远程系统媒体 qac8zt#2 C  
R8bKE(*rxj  
rsnotify.exe > Remote storage notification recall 远程存储通知回显 dng^#|X)?  
aGbHDo  
rsvp.exe > Resource reservation protocol 源预约协议 U ljWBd  
1G<S'd+N  
runas.exe > RUN a program as another user 允许用户用其他权限运行指定的工具和程序 Y5z5LG4  
OuMj%I  
rundll32.exe > Launches a 32-bit dll program 启动32位DLL程序 &qyXi[vw  
u8r<B4k  
runonce.exe > Causes a program to run during startup 运行程序再开始菜单中 U+-R2w]#q_  
tV"Jh>Z  
rwinsta.exe > Reset the session subsystem hardware and software to known initial values 重置会话子系统硬件和软件到最初的值 q{CD:I:-  
y%!zXK`cl]  
savedump.exe > Does not write to e:\winnt\user.dmp 不写入User.dmp中 7KJ%-&L^  
RaC8Sq7hW  
scardsvr.exe > Smart Card resource management server 子能卡资源管理服务器 t>}(` 0  
)K!!Zq3;|  
schupgr.exe > It will read the schema update files (.ldf files) and upgrade the schema. (part of ADSI) 读取计划更新文件和更新计划 L}=t"y  
V~MyX&`  
secedit.exe > Starts Security Editor help 自动安全性配置管理 Oj8xc!d'  
Z>PS>6  
services.exe > Controls all the services 控制所有服务 ;Z.sK-NJ4  
j.kv!;Rj=  
sethc.exe > Set High Contrast - changes colours and display mode Logoff to set it back to normal 设置高对比 SQT]'  
YkF52_^_  
setreg.exe > Shows the Software Publishing State Key values 显示软件发布的国家语言 au#/Q  
/*e6('9s  
setup.exe > GUI box prompts you to goto control panel to configure system components 安装程序（转到控制面板） PS$g *x  
g&r3 ;  
setver.exe > Set Version for Files 设置 MS-DOS 子系统向程序报告的 MS-DOS 版本号 ;Iax \rQ  
'37 <+N  
sfc.exe > System File Checker test and check system files for integrity 系统文件检查 9_x rw:4  
e(H{C  
sfmprint.exe > Print Services for Macintosh 打印Macintosh服务 p}p}!M|  
js;k,`  
sfmpsexe.exe > 4w#:?Y _\[  
QB"+B]rV  
sfmsvc.exe > U etI 4`  
_[h!r;DsG  
shadow.exe > Monitor another Terminal Services session. 监控另外一台中端服务器会话 -,q qQf  
O`Y@U?^N  
share.exe > Windows 2000 和 MS-DOS 子系统不使用该命令。接受该命令只是为了与 MS-DOS 文件兼容 M'nzoRk  
,wZq ~; 2  
shmgrate.exe > N{H#j6QW  
"Pl.G[Buc-  
shrpubw.exe > Create and Share folders 建立和共享文件夹 x}~Z[bx  
 PckAL  
sigverif.exe > File Signature Verification 文件签名验证 1EWskmp  
H"c2kno9  
skeys.exe > Serial Keys utility 序列号制作工具 M^{=&  
+ zf`_1+)U  
smlogsvc.exe > Performance Logs and Alerts 性能日志和警报 /h 4rW>8D2  
vLpIVNA]]Y  
smss.exe > PkcvUJV  
,z~"Mst  
sndrec32.exe > starts the Windows Sound Recorder 录音机 l p|`n  
{__NVv  
sndvol32.exe > Display the current volume information 显示声音控制信息 VV"w{#XKw  
f h:wmc'  
snmp.exe > Simple Network Management Protocol used for Network Mangement 简单网络管理协议 -`D<OSt7  
9B/iQCFtj$  
snmptrap.exe > Utility used with SNMP SNMP工具 nd"$gi  
"~q~)T1Z  
sol.exe > Windows Solitaire Game 纸牌 `SQobH  
?Kg_bvoR  
sort.exe > Compares files and Folders 读取输入、排序数据并将结果写到屏幕、文件和其他设备上 Q_`EKz;N{  
QB d4ok: R  
SPOOLSV.EXE > Part of the spooler service for printing 打印池服务的一部分 y1B' _s  
UAGh2?q2  
sprestrt.exe > jS)YYk5  
Y+eDE:4  
srvmgr.exe > Starts the Windows Server Manager 服务器管理器 {E.A?yej9  
~9#'s'  
stimon.exe > WDM StillImage- > Monitor 7n*"9Ai(  
ul]hvK{2  
stisvc.exe > WDM StillImage- > Service o|w w>m  
+zK?1llt  
subst.exe > Associates a path with a drive letter 将路径与驱动器盘符关联 yIg^iZD  
!Y 9V1oVf"  
svchost.exe > Svchost.exe is a generic host process name for services that are run from dynamic-link libraries (DLLs). DLL得主进程 vj|#M/3>  
sF3@7~m4  
syncapp.exe > Creates Windows Briefcase. 创建Windows文件包 OHt^e7\  
T^q^JOC4  
sysedit.exe > Opens Editor for 4 system files 系统配置编辑器 QZJnb%]  
_k#GjAPM  
syskey.exe > Encrypt and secure system database NT账号数据库按群工具 sl:1P^b  
@sUec  
sysocmgr.exe > Windows 2000 Setup 2000安装程序 BS%pS(  
LtPaTe  
systray.exe > Starts the systray in the lower right corner. 在低权限运行systray F`1J&S;C  
|uI~}pSG  
taskman.exe > Task Manager 任务管理器 S~)_=4Z  
9CAu0N5<  
taskmgr.exe > Starts the Windows 2000 Task Manager 任务管理器 6{I6'+K~  
)4N1EuD6  
tcmsetup.exe > telephony client wizard 电话服务客户安装 Ii<k<Bt,  
& Zjs  
tcpsvcs.exe > TCP Services TCP服务 cPkP/3I]h  
p0PK-e`@:  
.exe > Telnet Utility used to connect to Telnet Server 5s@xpWVot  
WJk3*$=  
termsrv.exe > Terminal Server 终端服务 x~F YG  
\-sW>LIA  
tftp.exe > Trivial FTP 将文件传输到正在运行 TFTP 服务的远程计算机或从正在运行 TFTP 服务的远程计算机传输文件 =Y*@8=V  
Gl"hn  
tftpd.exe > Trivial FTP Daemon ]x(6^:D5  
5Pf)&iG  
themes.exe > Change Windows Themes 桌面主题 >!%+9@a}  
+S'm<}"1  
tlntadmn.exe > Telnet Server Administrator Telnet服务管理 y}?PyPz  
y`z4S,  
tlntsess.exe > Display the current Telnet Sessions 显示目前的Telnet会话 {R"mvB`  
db@^CS[P  
tlntsvr.exe > Start the Telnet Server 开始Telnet服务 .hUlI3z9  
,/kZt!  
tracert.exe > Trace a route to display paths 该诊断实用程序将包含不同生存时间 (TTL) 值的 Internet 控制消息协议 (ICMP) 回显数据包发送到目标，以决定到达目标采用的路由 *9|p}q9n  
q>wO=qWx  
tsadmin.exe > Terminal Server Administrator 终端服务管理器 |oSqy  
rjj_]1?K  
tscon.exe > Attaches a user session to a terminal session. 粘贴用户会话到终端对话 HD3WsIim*  
3Pp+>{2_?  
tsdiscon.exe > Disconnect a user from a terminal session 断开终端服务的用户 AMASh*  
#m;o)KkH$r  
tskill.exe > Kill a Terminal server process 杀掉终端服务 +3sbpl2}  
RJKi98xwJ  
tsprof.exe > Used with Terminal Server to query results. 用终端服务得出查询结果 I8c:U2D  
!yr4B "kz  
tsshutdn.exe > Shutdown the system 关闭系统 Fnay{F8z  
%m [l/,2x  
unlodctr.exe > Part of performance monitoring 性能监视器的一部分 <H{K&,Z(ZM  
?uU_N$x  
upg351db.exe > Upgrade a jet database 升级Jet数据库 `VvQems  
My Ky*wD  
ups.exe > UPS service UPS服务 ,*YmXR-"  
1Oq VV?oz  
user.exe > Core Windows Service Windows核心服务 j\zlp  
/^v!B`A @  
userinit.exe > Part of the winlogon process Winlogon进程的一部分 Ep:hObWG)  
1hSV/%v_  
usrmgr.exe > Start the windows user manager for domains 域用户管理器 mU"Am0Bdjq  
(nXnP{yb  
utilman.exe > This tool enables an administrator to designate which computers automatically open accessibility tools when Windows 2000 starts. 指定2000启动时自动打开那台机器 m*YfbOhs#  
!aKu9SR^e  
verifier.exe > Driver Verifier Manager Driver Verifier Manager mSvSdKKKlI  
[9V}>kS)  
vwipxspx.exe > Loads IPX/SPX VDM 调用IPX/SPX VDM bC98<if  
SlHDBr!.z  
w32tm.exe > Windows Time Server 时间服务器 :U/]*0b  
pzaU'y#PM  
wextract.exe > Used to extract windows files 解压缩Windows文件 .lM]>y)  
g$zGiqzMK  
winchat.exe > Opens Windows Chat 打开Windows聊天 /y|ZAN  
!^s -~`'\~  
winhlp32.exe > Starts the Windows Help System 运行帮助系统 +6$ -"lf  
{qU;;`P]|  
winlogon.exe > Used as part of the logon process. Logon进程的一部分 <&2<>*/.y  
ofw&? Sk0  
winmine.exe > windows Game 挖地雷 *|y$z+g/  
`M{Ne:J  
winmsd.exe > Windows Diagnostic utility 系统信息 Qe-Pg^PS]  
sC.r$K+k5  
wins.exe > Wins Service Wins服务 DVMdRfA  
e+F $fQt>  
winspool.exe > Print Routing 打印路由 i$`o,m#  
{2m F\A#.  
winver.exe > Displays the current version of Windows 显示Windows版本 gat;Er  
AzSu_  
wizmgr.exe > Starts Windows Administration Wizards Windows管理向导 VBS}2>p  
`#wEa'v6  
wjview.exe > Command line loader for Java 命令行调用Java ]$ Nhy8-  
GB<.kOGQ[  
wowdeb.exe > . For starters, the 32-bit APIs require that the WOWDEB.EXE task runs in the target debugee's VM 启动时，32位API需要 %{pjC7j#  
 ;(J&%  
wowexec.exe > For running Windows over Windows Applications 在Windows应用程序上运行Windows +P Dk>PdEt  
@YQ*a4`  
wpnpinst.exe > ? TJZ/lJU  
e$WAf`*  
write.exe > Starts MS Write Program 写字板 !8T04988j  
J/E''*  
wscript.exe > Windows Scripting Utility 脚本工具 3$q#^UvD  
Ge=^q.  
wupdmgr.exe > Starts the Windows update Wizard (Internet) 运行Windows升级向导 B$YoglEW:  
WVhQ?2@}  
xcopy.exe > Used to copy directories 复制文件和目录，包括子目录
查看本帖完整版本: [-- Win2000命令全集及解释 --] [-- top --]

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