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hong79713 2008-08-20 16:30

量具量仪中英文对照汇总（很全，持续更新中）

1.刀口型直尺:knife straigjht edge 0Z1ksfLU  
2.刀口尺: knife straigjht edge mgAjD.  
3.三棱尺three edges straigjht edge eU1F7LS  
4.四棱尺four edges straigjht edge ,|:.0g[n  
5.条式和框式水平仪 NP T-d  
bar form and square levels A@}5'LzL  
6.合像水平仪 imaging level meter i1vz{Tc  
7铸铁平板 cast iron surface plate !9;m~T7.  
8.岩石平板 granite surface plate xE:jcA d$}  
9.铸铁平尺cast iron straigjht edge ^k=<+*9  
10.钢平尺和岩石平尺 #n>U7j9`O  
steel and granite straigjht edge qVC+q8  
11.圆度仪 roundness measuring instrument l=CAr  
12.电子水平仪electronic level meter T+Z[&|  
13.表面粗糙度比较样块铸造表面 roughness comparison specimens cast surface Hd~g\  
14.表面粗糙度比较样块磨、车、铣、插及刨加工表面 q<&1,^ A  
roughness comparison specimens-ground,turned,bored,milled,shape and planed fDy*dp4z  
15.表面粗糙度比较样块电火花加工表面 qLEYBv-3  
roughness comparison specimens spark-erostion machining surfaces Kb%Y%j  
16.表面粗糙度比较样块抛光加工表面 Z/q6Q#  
roughness comparison specimens pollshed surfaces ?Q"andf  
17.接触式仪器的标称特性 & kC  
18.轮廓profiles cp`J ep<T  
19.轨迹轮廓 traced profile jIs>>  
20.基准轮廓 reference profile :^)?AO#J  
21.总轮廓 total profile t2d sYU/  
22.原始轮廓 primary profile *K/K97  
23.残余轮廓residual profile w;O-ATUzN  
24.触针式仪器stylus instrument a|t~&\@  
25.感应位移数字存储触针式量仪displacement sensitive,digitally storing stylus instrument xuXPVJdi  
26.触针式仪器的部件stylus instrument components >Scyc-n  
27.测量环measurement loop v9f+ {Y%-  
28.导向基准renfence guide ' [$KG  
29.驱动器drive unit \IL)~5d  
30.测头(传感器)probe(pick-up) vMz|'-rm$  
31.拾取单元tracing element g{N}]_%Uh  
32.针尖stylus tip H:DR?'yW  
33.转换器transducer 0|AgmW_7 .  
34.放大器amplifier mF 1f(  
35.模/数转换器analog-to-digital converter Biv)s@"f-Q  
36.数据输入data input pT,8E(*l2  
37.数据输出data output kK75(x  
38.轮廓滤波和评定profile filtering and evaluation 2;Z 0pPR&  
39.轮廓记录器profile recorder V lx.C~WYn  
40.仪器的计量特性metrological characteristics of the instrument  ] 2 `%i5  
41.静测力的变化change of static measuring force mqZK1<r  
42.静态测力 static measuring force .)/ ."V  
43.动态测量力 dynamic measuring force mu\1hKq;B  
44.滞后hysteresis ()aCE^C  
45.测头的测量范围 transmission function for the sine waves ]gBnzh.  
46.仪器的测量范围measuring range of the instrument h3`}{ w  
47.模数转换器的量化步距quantization step of the ADC Zu"qTJE/1  
48.仪器分辨力 instrument resolution 1m5l((d  
49.量程分辨力比range-to-resolution ratio D9+qT<ojN  
50.测头线性偏差probe linearity deviation N}#Rw2Vl  
51.短波传输界限short-wave transmission limitation |Ahf 01  
52.轮廓垂直成分传输 vertical profile component transmission
hong79713 2008-08-20 16:31
53表面粗糙度比较样块抛丸、喷砂加工表面 $.D )Llcq  
roughness comparison specimens shot blasted and blasted surfaces 4`8s]X  
54产品结构几何量计术规范（GPS）geometrical product specifications(GPS) -*7i:mg  
55表面结构 surface texture O7 ;=g!j  
56接触式仪器的标称特性 nominal characteristics of contact instruments rXW.F'=K6  
57公法线千分尺micrometer for mearsuring root tangent lenghths of gear teeth _;3,  
58最大允许误差 maximum permissible error \a+Q5g  
59圆柱直齿渐开线花键量规 gauges for straight cylindrical involute splines X$UK;O  
60齿厚游标卡尺 Gear tooth vernier bD{tsxm[9  
calipers 9`Qa/Y!  
61齿轮渐开线样板the involute master of gear E n7~wKF  
62齿轮螺旋线样板 the helix master of gear [yMSCCswW  
63矩形花键量规 gauges for straight –sided splines <r,5F:  
64测量蜗杆 master worm kSV(T'#x  
65万能测齿仪 universal gear measuring instrument X{x(p  
66万能渐开线检查仪universal involute measuring instrument QKjn/%l"@  
67齿轮齿距测量仪gear circular pictch measuring instrument <P#BQt f  
68万能齿轮测量机 Universal gear measuring machine >c_fUX={  
69齿轮螺旋线测量仪gear helix measuring instrument =Xvm#/  
70便携式齿轮齿距测量仪 manual gear circular pitch measuring instrument /wEl\Kx  
71便携式齿轮基节测量仪manual gear base pitch measuring instrument ; =n}61  
72立式滚刀测量仪vertical hob measuring instrument 9 C)VW  
73齿轮双面啮合综合测量仪Gear dual-flank measuring instrument s[8M$YBf  
74齿轮单面啮合整体误差测量仪Gear single-flank meshing integrated error measuring instrument 5Xr})%L  
75梯形螺纹量规 gauges for metric trapezoidal screw threads y7/4u-_c  
76工作螺纹量规work gauges for metric trapezoidal screw threads LBq2({="  
77校对螺纹量规check gauges for metric trapezoidal screw threads
hong79713 2008-08-20 16:32
78.梯形螺纹量规型式与尺寸 Types and dimensions of metric trapezoidal screw threads W!$U{=  
79.普通螺纹量规型式与尺寸 Types and dimensions of gauges purpose screw threads 6fw7\u  
80.非螺纹密封的管螺纹量规 Gauges for pipe threads prcessure-tight joints are not made on the threads : j kO  
81.螺纹千分尺 8o+:|V~X  
Screw thread micrometer eyh}O  
82.最大允许误差 maximum permissible error %Mj,\J!  
83.间隙螺纹量规 Clearance screw gauge C&Qt*V#,  
84.量针 T%oJmp?0  
Bar gauge Ej)7[  
85.螺纹样板 Screw thread template qqo#H O  
86.用螺纹密封的管螺纹量规 {96MfhkeBv  
Gauges for pipe threads where pressure-tight joints are made on the threads &[{sA;  
87.刀具预调测量仪  精度 j^#p#`m  
Accuracy of the presetting instrument 6O,k! y>  
88.薄膜式气动量仪 KDb j C'3  
Membrane type pneumatic measuring instrument LU;zpXg\  
89.光栅线位移测量系统 Xg]Cq"RJC  
Grating linear displacement measuring system 'k]~Q{K$  
90.光栅角位移测量系统 @5wc 3y  
Grating angular displacement measuring system 2~\SUGW-  
91.磁栅线位移测量系统 1#c Tk  
Magnet-grid linear displacement measuring system ZHjL8Iq  
92.量块附件 ?o.d FKUe  
Accessories for gauge blocks ]B;`Jf  
93.V形架 Wcc4/:`Hu  
Vee blocks "`cN k26JZ  
94.比较仪座 Ph]b6  
Comparator stand FS=yc.Q_  
95.磁性表座 ~n@rX=Y)]0  
Magnetic stand {e|.AD  
96.万能表座  s&pnB  
Universal stand for dial indicator
hong79713 2008-08-20 16:35
一般术语： &kzysv-_  
97.几何量 geometrical product @%x2d1FS  
98.量值value(of a quantity) .Ja].hP  
99.真值true value(of a quantity) }R 16WY_'  
100.约定真值 conventional true value(of a quantity) ? -:2f#bC  
101.单位unit(of measurement) uarfH]T{  
102.测量measurement hZHM5J~  
103.测试measurement and test WN=0s  
104.检验inspecte cQhr{W,Un  
105.静态测量static measurement /a^ R$RHl'  
106.动态测量dynamic measurement R)k\  
107.测量原理principle of measurement tgG*k$8z  
108.测量方法method of measurement $O*@Jg=  
109.测量程序measurement procedure gep#o$P  
110.被测量measurand aA#79LS  
111.影响量influence quantity Godrz*"  
112.变换值transformed value(of a measurand) <9ucpV  
113.测量信号measurement signal ?v M9 !  
114.直接测量法direct method of measurement )pHlWi|h  
115.间接测量法indirect method of measurement j~{cT/5Y_  
116.定义测量法definitive method of measurement SdYf^@%}F  
117.直接比较测量法direct-comparison method of measurement m4@NW*G{  
118.替代测量法substitution method of measurement At:8+S<?A  
119.微差测量法differential method of measurement !-7n69:G  
120.零位测量法nulll method of measurement u5A?; a  
121.测量结果result of a measurement iv$YUM+  
122.测得值measured value Q"qI'*Kgt  
123.实际值actual value >E<ib[vK[  
124.未修正结果uncorrected result （of a measurement） aq$ hE-{28  
125.已修正结果corrected result(of a measurement) 4c< s"2F  
126测量的准确度accuracy of measurement l@B9}Icq  
127.测量的重复性repeatability of measurement tsc `u>  
128.测量复现性reproducibility of measurements ^MvuFA ,C  
129.实验标准偏差experimental standard deviation  JaY"Wfc  
130.测量不确定度uncertainty of measurement qazA,|L!  
131.测量绝对误差 absolute error of measurement mF*x&^ie  
132.相对误差 relative error YGyv)\  
133.随机误差random error q ;'f3Y  
134.系统误差 systematic error |HK:\)L%  
135.修正值correction B`}um;T#~,  
136.修正系数correction factor d<a|dwAeh  
137.人员误差personal error #Lhv=0op  
138.环境误差environmental error C27:ty V  
139.方法误差error of method ?mg@zq8  
140.调整误差adjustment error gN=.}$Kfu  
141.读数误差reading error -G,}f\Cg  
142.视差parallax error WBE>0L  
143.估读误差 interpolation error ]1!" q40)]  
144.粗大误差parasitic error ~gfR1SE  
145.检定verification v=N?(6T  
146.校准calibration =j,WQ66r3  
147.调准gauging sasurR|;  
148.调整adjustment
led1985 2008-08-29 16:00
好东东，谢谢！
guan-g 2012-05-11 00:05
顶，感谢分享！
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