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hong79713 2008-08-20 16:30

量具量仪中英文对照汇总（很全，持续更新中）

1.刀口型直尺:knife straigjht edge qRr;&M &t_  
2.刀口尺: knife straigjht edge 5EU3BVu&u  
3.三棱尺three edges straigjht edge y(%6?a @  
4.四棱尺four edges straigjht edge  ;HW@ZI  
5.条式和框式水平仪 ;2U`?"  
bar form and square levels {P*RA'H3G  
6.合像水平仪 imaging level meter uQ{M<%K  
7铸铁平板 cast iron surface plate \X(.%5xC  
8.岩石平板 granite surface plate m$U2|5un&  
9.铸铁平尺cast iron straigjht edge {3l] /X3  
10.钢平尺和岩石平尺 8garRB{  
steel and granite straigjht edge 5nk]{ G> V  
11.圆度仪 roundness measuring instrument TG!sck4/-Q  
12.电子水平仪electronic level meter + 5 05  
13.表面粗糙度比较样块铸造表面 roughness comparison specimens cast surface |d{4_o90  
14.表面粗糙度比较样块磨、车、铣、插及刨加工表面  G=wJz  
roughness comparison specimens-ground,turned,bored,milled,shape and planed x]F:~(P  
15.表面粗糙度比较样块电火花加工表面 #zfBNkk&@  
roughness comparison specimens spark-erostion machining surfaces m~2PpO  
16.表面粗糙度比较样块抛光加工表面 gI[x OK#  
roughness comparison specimens pollshed surfaces W&* 0F~  
17.接触式仪器的标称特性 z+;+c$X  
18.轮廓profiles Mq-;sPsFP  
19.轨迹轮廓 traced profile $[H3O(B0*  
20.基准轮廓 reference profile aC;OFINK  
21.总轮廓 total profile UF?qL1w  
22.原始轮廓 primary profile t)5bHVx  
23.残余轮廓residual profile xgfK0-T|[  
24.触针式仪器stylus instrument ]c*&5c$  
25.感应位移数字存储触针式量仪displacement sensitive,digitally storing stylus instrument *S7<QyVh  
26.触针式仪器的部件stylus instrument components KZ&{Ya  
27.测量环measurement loop V4_ZBeWA  
28.导向基准renfence guide cZA l.}/  
29.驱动器drive unit *!vwW T  
30.测头(传感器)probe(pick-up) 6m?}oMz  
31.拾取单元tracing element o H$4K8j  
32.针尖stylus tip @2V#bK  
33.转换器transducer "1Vuf<?C  
34.放大器amplifier 1a`dB ~>  
35.模/数转换器analog-to-digital converter _pL:dKfy7  
36.数据输入data input T$!. :v  
37.数据输出data output  {ZB7,\  
38.轮廓滤波和评定profile filtering and evaluation jruwdm^  
39.轮廓记录器profile recorder WS4J a$*  
40.仪器的计量特性metrological characteristics of the instrument b0t/~]9G  
41.静测力的变化change of static measuring force T-0fVTeN  
42.静态测力 static measuring force %qNT<>c  
43.动态测量力 dynamic measuring force ji5c0WH  
44.滞后hysteresis *{ 6{ZKM  
45.测头的测量范围 transmission function for the sine waves q9|'!m5K  
46.仪器的测量范围measuring range of the instrument ]U82A**n  
47.模数转换器的量化步距quantization step of the ADC C`Zz\DNG@  
48.仪器分辨力 instrument resolution 8!sl) R  
49.量程分辨力比range-to-resolution ratio }Dp/K4  
50.测头线性偏差probe linearity deviation CKCot  
51.短波传输界限short-wave transmission limitation jhg0H2C8  
52.轮廓垂直成分传输 vertical profile component transmission
hong79713 2008-08-20 16:31
53表面粗糙度比较样块抛丸、喷砂加工表面 @X5F$=aqZr  
roughness comparison specimens shot blasted and blasted surfaces "&W80,O3  
54产品结构几何量计术规范（GPS）geometrical product specifications(GPS) WWZ`RY  
55表面结构 surface texture 0w)Gb}o$  
56接触式仪器的标称特性 nominal characteristics of contact instruments s,Azcqem  
57公法线千分尺micrometer for mearsuring root tangent lenghths of gear teeth -Q9} gaH_  
58最大允许误差 maximum permissible error /6QwV->  
59圆柱直齿渐开线花键量规 gauges for straight cylindrical involute splines GKIO@!@[  
60齿厚游标卡尺 Gear tooth vernier m7!M stu  
calipers B)*?H=f/  
61齿轮渐开线样板the involute master of gear @~sJ ((G[5  
62齿轮螺旋线样板 the helix master of gear MfNsor  
63矩形花键量规 gauges for straight –sided splines  >cw%ckE  
64测量蜗杆 master worm ebfT%_N  
65万能测齿仪 universal gear measuring instrument Ht pZ5  
66万能渐开线检查仪universal involute measuring instrument wwUa+6?  
67齿轮齿距测量仪gear circular pictch measuring instrument 4h~CDy%_  
68万能齿轮测量机 Universal gear measuring machine #g=7fu{n:  
69齿轮螺旋线测量仪gear helix measuring instrument O/ybqU\7  
70便携式齿轮齿距测量仪 manual gear circular pitch measuring instrument y rH@:D/  
71便携式齿轮基节测量仪manual gear base pitch measuring instrument &PZ&'N|P  
72立式滚刀测量仪vertical hob measuring instrument 6 );8z!+  
73齿轮双面啮合综合测量仪Gear dual-flank measuring instrument <x-7MU&  
74齿轮单面啮合整体误差测量仪Gear single-flank meshing integrated error measuring instrument A{|^_1  
75梯形螺纹量规 gauges for metric trapezoidal screw threads 9lqH  
76工作螺纹量规work gauges for metric trapezoidal screw threads x18(}4  
77校对螺纹量规check gauges for metric trapezoidal screw threads
hong79713 2008-08-20 16:32
78.梯形螺纹量规型式与尺寸 Types and dimensions of metric trapezoidal screw threads z* k(` '  
79.普通螺纹量规型式与尺寸 Types and dimensions of gauges purpose screw threads YxowArV}uz  
80.非螺纹密封的管螺纹量规 Gauges for pipe threads prcessure-tight joints are not made on the threads _3%eIyk4T  
81.螺纹千分尺 ]"ou?ot }  
Screw thread micrometer ~ kwS`  
82.最大允许误差 maximum permissible error AdD,94/  
83.间隙螺纹量规 Clearance screw gauge *\gYs{,  
84.量针 )[wB:kG  
Bar gauge fQQj2> 3w  
85.螺纹样板 Screw thread template O#Ma Z.=  
86.用螺纹密封的管螺纹量规 "o)jB~ :L  
Gauges for pipe threads where pressure-tight joints are made on the threads Y#[xX2z9  
87.刀具预调测量仪  精度 m941 Y  
Accuracy of the presetting instrument WYJH+"@%j  
88.薄膜式气动量仪 {^":^N)  
Membrane type pneumatic measuring instrument j[CXIz?c  
89.光栅线位移测量系统 q\Q'9Rl0(  
Grating linear displacement measuring system T {:8,CiW  
90.光栅角位移测量系统 L;h|Sk]{  
Grating angular displacement measuring system InA=ty]"_U  
91.磁栅线位移测量系统 []:&WA 9N  
Magnet-grid linear displacement measuring system 7?ICXhu9  
92.量块附件 "*< )pnJ  
Accessories for gauge blocks w~4T.l#1  
93.V形架 2Q=I`H _  
Vee blocks X4eoE  
94.比较仪座 Tm\a%Z`U>  
Comparator stand G4rd<V0[D  
95.磁性表座 +\-cf,WkI  
Magnetic stand AZ>F+@d  
96.万能表座 %0Ibi  
Universal stand for dial indicator
hong79713 2008-08-20 16:35
一般术语： smKp3_r  
97.几何量 geometrical product "^Vnnb:Z*o  
98.量值value(of a quantity) 2q4-9vu  
99.真值true value(of a quantity) #f@}$@  
100.约定真值 conventional true value(of a quantity) \NTVg6>qN  
101.单位unit(of measurement) &G!~@\tMg  
102.测量measurement @>*r2=#14  
103.测试measurement and test <!=:{&d%  
104.检验inspecte BdB9M8fM  
105.静态测量static measurement osn ,kD*  
106.动态测量dynamic measurement 9zl-C*9vj  
107.测量原理principle of measurement \ [bJ@f*."  
108.测量方法method of measurement L"RE[" m  
109.测量程序measurement procedure ?f= ~Pn+  
110.被测量measurand ;b}cn!U]  
111.影响量influence quantity ^EJ]LNk }  
112.变换值transformed value(of a measurand) 3aw-fuuIb  
113.测量信号measurement signal Q[c:A@oW  
114.直接测量法direct method of measurement =6a=`3r!I  
115.间接测量法indirect method of measurement T 9FGuit9  
116.定义测量法definitive method of measurement .oM;D~(=9  
117.直接比较测量法direct-comparison method of measurement E|3[$?=R  
118.替代测量法substitution method of measurement RR2M+vQ  
119.微差测量法differential method of measurement ?$MO!  
120.零位测量法nulll method of measurement [9d\WPLC  
121.测量结果result of a measurement YpgO]\/w  
122.测得值measured value j-d542"  
123.实际值actual value e=+q*]>  
124.未修正结果uncorrected result （of a measurement） _\<TjGtG  
125.已修正结果corrected result(of a measurement) tzY?LX[3  
126测量的准确度accuracy of measurement [HhaBy9  
127.测量的重复性repeatability of measurement %%9T-+T  
128.测量复现性reproducibility of measurements H2'djZ  
129.实验标准偏差experimental standard deviation Y()ZM  
130.测量不确定度uncertainty of measurement Ej $.x6:  
131.测量绝对误差 absolute error of measurement \0K&2'  
132.相对误差 relative error +TAyCxfmt  
133.随机误差random error HQSFl=Q  
134.系统误差 systematic error sf O{.#5<  
135.修正值correction {11 3B)  
136.修正系数correction factor {]%7-4E  
137.人员误差personal error cqaq~  
138.环境误差environmental error 7pN&fAtj/  
139.方法误差error of method }zIWagC6  
140.调整误差adjustment error Wngc(+6O&  
141.读数误差reading error p0D@O_ :5  
142.视差parallax error ju!V1ky  
143.估读误差 interpolation error %XQJ!sC`  
144.粗大误差parasitic error "EVf1iQ  
145.检定verification !C(PfsrR/  
146.校准calibration Qb7&S5m  
147.调准gauging  /i   
148.调整adjustment
led1985 2008-08-29 16:00
好东东，谢谢！
guan-g 2012-05-11 00:05
顶，感谢分享！
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