我是菜鸟 |
2008-01-12 21:59 |
LED照明专业术语中英文对照
1 backplane 背板 &3efJ?8 2 Band gap voltage reference 带隙电压参考 OZD/t(4?6s 3 benchtop supply 工作台电源 IYFA>*Es 4 Block Diagram 方块图 5 Bode Plot 波特图 ' wEP:} 6 Bootstrap 自举 `y(3:##p 7 Bottom FET Bottom FET `N0E;=g 8 bucket capcitor 桶形电容 Q2o:wXvj 9 chassis 机架 B(5g&+{Lq~ 10 Combi-sense Combi-sense jn'8F$GU 11 constant current source 恒流源 <|@9]>z 12 Core Sataration 铁芯饱和 o/xE
O=AW 13 crossover frequency 交叉频率 53c6dl 14 current ripple 纹波电流 p#w,+)1!d 15 Cycle by Cycle 逐周期 L [^e<I 16 cycle skipping 周期跳步 s]qfLC 17 Dead Time 死区时间 Wil+"[Ge 18 DIE Temperature 核心温度 ,~!lN yL 19 Disable 非使能,无效,禁用,关断 r BL)ct 20 dominant pole 主极点 1,E/So 21 Enable 使能,有效,启用 Hs9uDGWp 22 ESD Rating ESD额定值 6ZE]7~X 23 Evaluation Board 评估板 7?4>' 24 Exceeding the specifications below may result in permanent damage to the device, or device malfunction. Operation outside of the parameters specified in the Electrical Characteristics section is not implied. 1/ HofiIa 超过下面的规格使用可能引起永久的设备损害或设备故障。建议不要工作在电特性表规定的参数范围以外。 A8?>V%b[Y 25 Failling edge 下降沿 >HDK<1 > 26 figure of merit 品质因数 eP)RP6ON{ 27 float charge voltage 浮充电压 |7 argk+ 28 flyback power stage 反驰式功率级 0bor/FU-d 29 forward voltage drop 前向压降 nsPM`dz/ 30 free-running 自由运行 Je/R'QP^8 31 Freewheel diode 续流二极管 pd|s7 32 Full load 满负载 33 gate drive 栅极驱动 `c icjA@~ 34 gate drive stage 栅极驱动级 C-(&zwj?! 35 gerber plot Gerber 图 fu`oDi 36 ground plane 接地层 !@Ox%vK 37 Henry 电感单位:亨利 #>0nNR[$Y 38 Human Body Model 人体模式 8ViDh 39 Hysteresis 滞回 +mY(6|1 40 inrush current 涌入电流 *]LM2J 41 Inverting 反相 09Fr1PL 42 jittery 抖动 .hvIq
.vr 43 Junction 结点 :KQ<rLd 44 Kelvin connection 开尔文连接 xN5}y3 45 Lead Frame 引脚框架 i}!CY@sW 46 Lead Free 无铅 vm(% u!_P 47 level-shift 电平移动 "m!Cl-+u 48 Line regulation 电源调整率 M8h9i2 49 load regulation 负载调整率 8?PNyO-Wt5 50 Lot Number 批号 Y!5-WXH
51 Low Dropout 低压差 +2vcUy 52 Miller 密勒 53 node 节点 X0m\
54 Non-Inverting 非反相 /h_BF\VBs 55 novel 新颖的 "G<^@v9 56 off state 关断状态 @=$;^}JS| 57 Operating supply voltage 电源工作电压 xHf
l>C' 58 out drive stage 输出驱动级 'p<(6*," 59 Out of Phase 异相 !Ed';yfz\( 60 Part Number 产品型号 LB>!%Vx 61 pass transistor pass transistor :5ji.g* 0 62 P-channel MOSFET P沟道MOSFET N(D_*% 96 63 Phase margin 相位裕度 W<~(ieu:K~ 64 Phase Node 开关节点 /V,:gLpQ 65 portable electronics 便携式电子设备 O%)w!0 66 power down 掉电 MQhL>oQ 67 Power Good 电源正常 #q%&,;4 68 Power Groud 功率地 Ef#%4ky 69 Power Save Mode 节电模式 uoF9&j5E@Z 70 Power up 上电 $Q62
7 71 pull down 下拉 ]]Wa.P~]O 72 pull up 上拉 #SO9e.yhI 73 Pulse by Pulse 逐脉冲(Pulse by Pulse) `S%pD.g,2 74 push pull converter 推挽转换器 I&4|T<j 75 ramp down 斜降 Nl1&na)K} 76 ramp up 斜升 !bQ5CB 77 redundant diode 冗余二极管 vrH/Z.WD 78 resistive divider 电阻分压器 Yk:\oM 79 ringing 振 铃 9] l7j\L 80 ripple current 纹波电流 IXg0g<JZ 81 rising edge 上升沿 v-OaH81&R 82 sense resistor 检测电阻 sI#K01;" 83 Sequenced Power Supplys 序列电源 ucyxvhH^- 84 shoot-through 直通,同时导通 I"r*p? 85 stray inductances. 杂散电感 }y'KS:Jb 86 sub-circuit 子电路 F e8xOo6 87 substrate 基板 -v`;^X 88 Telecom 电信 ]@Q14
89 Thermal Information 热性能信息 68d(6?OgW 90 thermal slug 散热片 !YCYmxw# 91 Threshold 阈值 i,,U D 92 timing resistor 振荡电阻 ZfS-W&6Z 93 Top FET Top FET q_JES4ofx 94 Trace 线路,走线,引线 p,U.5bX 95 Transfer function 传递函数 >!?u8^C 96 Trip Point 跳变点 #k*e>d$ 97 turns ratio 匝数比,=Np / Ns。(初级匝数/次级匝数) '\P6NszY~ 98 Under Voltage Lock Out (UVLO) 欠压锁定 H>k=V< 99 Voltage Reference 电压参考 7h,SX]4Q 100 voltage-second product 伏秒积 4k}u`8 a 101 zero-pole frequency compensation 零极点频率补偿 n hS=t8H 102 beat frequency 拍频 VcA87*pel 103 one shots 单击电路 yPKeatH] 104 scaling 缩放 ^~?VD 105 ESR 等效串联电阻 [Page] .pK_j~}P 106 Ground 地电位 q8`JRmt)H 107 trimmed bandgap 平衡带隙 8nW#Q<s 108 dropout voltage 压差 [.;VCk)0x 109 large bulk capacitance 大容量电容 [{L4~(uU8 110 circuit breaker 断路器 slXk < 111 charge pump 电荷泵 eE+zL~CE 112 overshoot 过冲 :k#Y|( @ITJ}e4 印制电路printed circuit V_$ BZm%8J 印制线路 printed wiring vaW,O/F 印制板 printed board {b}Ri&oEOH 印制板电路 printed circuit board 9ssTG4Sa 印制线路板 printed wiring board n'K,* 印制元件 printed component k& 2U& 印制接点 printed contact c\065#f! 印制板装配 printed board assembly ,)[u<& 板 board ?v\A&d 刚性印制板 rigid printed board S)T~vK(n 挠性印制电路 flexible printed circuit De6WC*trq 挠性印制线路 flexible printed wiring ] K3^0S/ 齐平印制板 flush printed board %@Bl,!BJ, 金属芯印制板 metal core printed board fq48>"g* 金属基印制板 metal base printed board mR)Xq= 多重布线印制板 mulit-wiring printed board [2"a~o\ 塑电路板 molded circuit board <-D>^p9 散线印制板 discrete wiring board *0^!%Y'/4 微线印制板 micro wire board cQ} ,q+GR~ 积层印制板 buile-up printed board :<r.n
" 表面层合电路板 surface laminar circuit ~xerZQgc 埋入凸块连印制板 B2it printed board 5hF
iK
K7 载芯片板 chip on board T@ (MSgp9 埋电阻板 buried resistance board GWsvN&nr 母板 mother board kj{z;5-dl 子板 daughter board $WED]X@X! 背板 backplane ph
qx<N@ 裸板 bare board rVB,[4N 键盘板夹心板 copper-invar-copper board ;'~U5Po8 动态挠性板 dynamic flex board W$>srdG0$ 静态挠性板 static flex board QpxRYv 可断拼板 break-away planel >slD.rb] 电缆 cable Up*1j:_O 挠性扁平电缆 flexible flat cable (FFC) I]+xerVd 薄膜开关 membrane switch {]BPSj{B 混合电路 hybrid circuit A/ZZ[B- 厚膜 thick film Aru=f~! 厚膜电路 thick film circuit C,r[H5G# 薄膜 thin film pBl'SQccp 薄膜混合电路 thin film hybrid circuit (&t741DN| 互连 interconnection Fjch<gAofS 导线 conductor trace line 5#|D1A 齐平导线 flush conductor Jmg<mjq/G 传输线 transmission line .
7*k}@k 跨交 crossover @-ps[b`z 板边插头 edge-board contact E}6q;"[ 增强板 stiffener a@4
Zx 基底 substrate $23*:)&J4 基板面 real estate goBl~fqy0 导线面 conductor side r&!Ebe- 元件面 component side \vwsRT 1 焊接面 solder side iXLODuI 导电图形 conductive pattern b* (~8JxZ 非导电图形 non-conductive pattern >1uo5,wrF 基材 base material R. :~e 层压板 laminate NN>E1d= 覆金属箔基材 metal-clad bade material q9+`pj 覆铜箔层压板 copper-clad laminate (CCL) } V * 复合层压板 composite laminate QiO4fS'~W 薄层压板 thin laminate T<XGG_NOl 基体材料 basis material ^V6cx2M 预浸材料 prepreg 5\!t!FL_ 粘结片 bonding sheet W3Gg<!*Uo 预浸粘结片 preimpregnated bonding sheer /Q]6"nY 环氧玻璃基板 epoxy glass substrate q~:H>;:G- 预制内层覆箔板 mass lamination panel p}}pq~EH/ 内层芯板 core material 0SS,fs<w3 粘结层 bonding layer z3-A2#c 粘结膜 film adhesive }Br=eaY 无支撑胶粘剂膜 unsupported adhesive film J:D{5sE<| 覆盖层 cover layer (cover lay) s|HpN 增强板材 stiffener material fhwJ 铜箔面 copper-clad surface ?`T0zpC 去铜箔面 foil removal surface XS#Jy
n 层压板面 unclad laminate surface KYw~(+gHv2 基膜面 base film surface ke\gzP/ 胶粘剂面 adhesive faec <DeC^[-P 原始光洁面 plate finish !V.2~V[^M 粗面 matt finish j(xVbUa 剪切板 cut to size panel b6(LoN. 超薄型层压板 ultra thin laminate qe/dWJBa A阶树脂 A-stage resin `|uwR5 B阶树脂 B-stage resin wmV7g7t6 C阶树脂 C-stage resin , B90r7K: 环氧树脂 epoxy resin |-)2 D=P 酚醛树脂 phenolic resin CU`yi.)T{ 聚酯树脂 polyester resin +jD*Jtb< 聚酰亚胺树脂 polyimide resin n3z]&J5fr 双马来酰亚胺三嗪树脂 bismaleimide-triazine resin C\`*_t 丙烯酸树脂 acrylic resin t GS>f>i 三聚氰胺甲醛树脂 melamine formaldehyde resin VZz>)Kz: 多官能环氧树脂 polyfunctional epoxy resin W^e"()d/Z
溴化环氧树脂 brominated epoxy resin ^QG;:.3v 环氧酚醛 epoxy novolac q9
SV<qg 氟树脂 fluroresin 18eB\4NlD 硅树脂 silicone resin y|b&Rup 硅烷 silane M7`iAa.} 聚合物 polymer |YnT;q 无定形聚合物 amorphous polymer / biB*Z 结晶现象 crystalline polamer 9cqq"-$G` 双晶现象 dimorphism \8^c"%v,: 共聚物 copolymer 0FAe5
BE7
合成树脂 synthetic ;z1\n3, 热固性树脂 thermosetting resin [Page] Mn<#rBE B 热塑性树脂 thermoplastic resin Ss~yy0 感光性树脂 photosensitive resin ;h~v,h 环氧值 epoxy value .P:mYC 双氰胺 dicyandiamide zz m[sX} 粘结剂 binder zn)Kl%N^ 胶粘剂 adesive huat,zLS 固化剂 curing agent +tCNJ<S@l$ 阻燃剂 flame retardant bXNM.K 遮光剂 opaquer (3VV(18 增塑剂 plasticizers Dg=!d)\ 不饱和聚酯 unsatuiated polyester 4:0y\M5u 聚酯薄膜 polyester w D}g\{P 聚酰亚胺薄膜 polyimide film (PI) dd-`/A@ 聚四氟乙烯 polytetrafluoetylene (PTFE) BG9.h! 增强材料 reinforcing material Hx?OCGj=S* 折痕 crease 5Tg[-tl 云织 waviness y#iQ 鱼眼 fish eye 9Hm>@dBhM 毛圈长 feather length _&R lR 厚薄段 mark s&)>gE\ 裂缝 split ;&} rO.0 捻度 twist of yarn MJ_]N+ 浸润剂含量 size content _`~\zzUZ 浸润剂残留量 size residue ^rh{ 处理剂含量 finish level e-EY]%JO 偶联剂 couplint agent GwM(E^AG 断裂长 breaking length a,ZmDkzuv 吸水高度 height of capillary rise
#V-0-n,` 湿强度保留率 wet strength retention [))TL 白度 whitenness MO%kUq|pg 导电箔 conductive foil ?}ly`Js 铜箔 copper foil P*:9u> 压延铜箔 rolled copper foil #`o]{UfW 光面 shiny side GX#SCZ&}C 粗糙面 matte side _j sJS<21 处理面 treated side | k?r1dj%O 防锈处理 stain proofing OzA'd\| 双面处理铜箔 double treated foil
3PUyua' 模拟 simulation ,a'Y^[4k? 逻辑模拟 logic simulation vE{L `,\q 电路模拟 circit simulation .H#<yPty 时序模拟 timing simulation Ql]+,^kA@ 模块化 modularization Ba#wW
E 设计原点 design origin ]9PQKC2& 优化(设计) optimization (design) $I|6v 供设计优化坐标轴 predominant axis "pMx( 表格原点 table origin oY<R[NYKu 元件安置 component positioning rv <_'yj 比例因子 scaling factor Yaix\*II 扫描填充 scan filling kK~,?l 矩形填充 rectangle filling %DhM }f 填充域 region filling z)F<{]% 实体设计 physical design b]6@
O8 逻辑设计 logic design 3%L@=q 逻辑电路 logic circuit jz$ ]"\G# 层次设计 hierarchical design %4,v2K 自顶向下设计 top-down design `'G1"CX 自底向上设计 bottom-up design gGE&}EoLU 费用矩阵 cost metrix ZG$PW<73~ 元件密度 component density 9p4=iXfR 自由度 degrees freedom zff<#yK1 出度 out going degree s2`Qh9R
入度 incoming degree Pr'Ij 曼哈顿距离 manhatton distance ~UNK[ 欧几里德距离 euclidean distance G$A=T u~ 网络 network sd&^lpH 阵列 array *!MMl]gU? 段 segment N;S1s0FN 逻辑 logic ybU_x 逻辑设计自动化 logic design automation 2(AuhZ> 分线 separated time l05'/duuJ 分层 separated layer X'J!.Jj 定顺序 definite sequence Vrn+"2pdJ 导线(通道) conduction (track) p(6KJK\ 导线(体)宽度 conductor width L%HFsuIO- 导线距离 conductor spacing .]YTS 导线层 conductor layer Ctx`b[&KXX 导线宽度/间距 conductor line/space fM`.v+ 第一导线层 conductor layer No.1 #Q1}h 圆形盘 round pad Q<>b3X>O 方形盘 square pad *f o> 菱形盘 diamond pad UY(\T8 长方形焊盘 oblong pad {I8C&GS 子弹形盘 bullet pad Y/ I32@ 泪滴盘 teardrop pad B!1h"K5.($ 雪人盘 snowman pad K05U>151 形盘 V-shaped pad V a4&Aw7"X 环形盘 annular pad k`w/ 非圆形盘 non-circular pad ^Lv)){t 隔离盘 isolation pad TPVB{
107 非功能连接盘 monfunctional pad hgK
4;R 偏置连接盘 offset land NwyNl 腹(背)裸盘 back-bard land k~*%Z!V}C 盘址 anchoring spaur qLV3Y?S!L 连接盘图形 land pattern dh_c`{9 连接盘网格阵列 land grid array G%ZP` 孔环 annular ring _tRRIW"Vx" 元件孔 component hole ly#jl5wmT 安装孔 mounting hole =&F~GCZ> 支撑孔 supported hole C6'K)P[p 非支撑孔 unsupported hole %-woaj 导通孔 via E[cH/Rm 镀通孔 plated through hole (PTH) Lp)P7Yt- 余隙孔 access hole xqb*;TBh* 盲孔 blind via (hole) ^yX >^1 埋孔 buried via hole C55Av%-= 埋,盲孔 buried blind via ]\y]8v5( 任意层内部导通孔 any layer inner via hole 24u_}ZQzY 全部钻孔 all drilled hole @`qB[<t8:< 定位孔 toaling hole Mc&Fj1h5 无连接盘孔 landless hole yy Y\g 中间孔 interstitial hole x4K A8 无连接盘导通孔 landless via hole 7,zE?KG / 引导孔 pilot hole iK=QP+^VN 端接全隙孔 terminal clearomee hole Sc]G7_ 准尺寸孔 dimensioned hole [Page] wXtp(YwlH 在连接盘中导通孔 via-in-pad L{rd', 孔位 hole location 'Y.6sB 孔密度 hole density #{?~XS 孔图 hole pattern {[3xi`0- 钻孔图 drill drawing E\ls- (, 装配图assembly drawing 1m5*MY 参考基准 datum referan Q'Tg0,,S 1) 元件设备 a`R_}nus* "8R
&c} 三绕组变压器:three-column transformer ThrClnTrans A"z9t#dv@ 双绕组变压器:double-column transformer DblClmnTrans >g m 电容器:Capacitor G\o9mEzQ 并联电容器:shunt capacitor TbaZFLr 电抗器:Reactor hI9q);g 母线:Busbar {A'*3(8 输电线:TransmissionLine #; f50j!r 发电厂:power plant 9w~SzpJ% 断路器:Breaker )N*Jc @Y@ 刀闸(隔离开关):Isolator |s;'] 分接头:tap :yRv:`r3Lt 电动机:motor oKCv$>Y (2) 状态参数 \2]_NU5. ITg<u?z_ 有功:active power 0?}n( f!S 无功:reactive power X`1R&K;z^ 电流:current ,ga6 容量:capacity i4]oE&G 电压:voltage gJCZ9{Nl 档位:tap position 2v2XU\u{t 有功损耗:reactive loss $rlrR'[H 无功损耗:active loss Vn_~ |-Wt 功率因数:power-factor VZq~ -$ 功率:power .!Pg)| 功角:power-angle \h_q] 电压等级:voltage grade :.r_4$F: 空载损耗:no-load loss *\(z"B 铁损:iron loss |-)8=QDz)r 铜损:copper loss !LzA 空载电流:no-load current !=A;?Kdq 阻抗:impedance ZPyzx\6\ 正序阻抗:positive sequence impedance kY @(- 负序阻抗:negative sequence impedance .r2*tB). 零序阻抗:zero sequence impedance *yaS^k\ 电阻:resistor '&'m#H*: 电抗:reactance B]@25 电导:conductance ,2^4"gIl 电纳:susceptance JhfVm*, 无功负载:reactive load 或者QLoad o<G#%9j 有功负载: active load PLoad ~MBPN4r 遥测:YC(telemetering) g;v;xlY`N 遥信:YX Xl$,f`f~ 励磁电流(转子电流):magnetizing current jj1\oyQ8 定子:stator nYFrp)DLK 功角:power-angle 5nUJ9sqA 上限:upper limit -^5467 下限:lower limit <S041KF.{6 并列的:apposable ]%)<9]} 高压: high voltage #{vC =m73 低压:low voltage d 8DU[p 中压:middle voltage Jjm#ofv 电力系统 power system \ l#eW
x 发电机 generator G$>QH-p 励磁 excitation =o~GLbsER 励磁器 excitor p,goYF?? 电压 voltage ?%h$deJ 电流 current w?8SQI,~X 母线 bus pYx,*kG:HW 变压器 transformer )](ls@* 升压变压器 step-up transformer !:^q_q4 高压侧 high side L%T(H< | |