qshpang |
2007-05-05 14:30 |
Lens and images
Lens and images }Y*VAnY6; j8n4fv-)f Introduction: Along with mirrors, lens complete the set of simple optical elements. Lens 4mHvgnT!WA have been used for hundreds of years. Galileo constructed the first telescope from a pair of lens *JaqTI,e in 1609 and used it to discover, among other things, several of Jupiter’s moons. A lens forms l%`F&8K images by bending the incoming light as it passes. Image formation can be understood by ~O]]N;>72" treating the incoming light as rays and using a simple geometric arguments. Like much of basic z9p05NFH physics, this approach isn’t completely correct but is a good approximation. Because of the ~j#]tElb geometric nature of the approximation, one can analyze a lens with geometry. This sort of m1IKVa7-\} approach is called ray tracing. In today’s lab, we will form images with lens and analyze the "n: %E system with ray tracings and with equations.
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