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2024-05-14 08:52 |
Measuring the angles and pyramidal error of high-precision prisms
Measuring the angles and pyramidal error of high-precision prisms \TC&/'7} C<6u}czA High-precision prisms, having maximum angle tolerances } 9<aX
Y, of 1 to 3 arcsec, find increasing application in optical metrology. a%*W^R9Ls Reported interferometric techniques for measuring 0f;L!.eP the wedge angles of such prisms achieve a precision of up T!(I\wz;Bo to 0.1 arcsec ~Ref. 1!, while noninterferometric techniques >OZ+k(saL have a precision of up to 2 arcsec ~Ref. 2!. Reported noninterferometric 9SC#N5V methods have made use of goniometers,2 T1\Xz-1 spectrometers,3 master prisms,4,5 and collimators.6 However, $axaI$bE in the literature there are few reported methods for
Rj+}L ~" measuring the pyramidal error, and the majority rely on "g>uNtt~ visual observation,2,7,8 by which it is only possible to measure :v1'(A1t pyramidal errors to the order of 1 arcmin ~Ref. 8!. nU)}!` E In the new arrangement presented here, one can measure `lN1u'(: the prism angle and the pyramidal error separately or in qSkt
}F%' combination. This is possible because the measurements iDp]lu are made simultaneously but with different techniques.
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