=E:a\r 摘要: v'u}%FC _S6SCSFc RPC Photonics公司有高品质的的工程漫射体BSDF测试数据,但它对于FRED帮助甚少,下面这个步骤描述了如何利用FRED脚本转换RPC Photonics提供的TXT文件,并将数据直接应用到FRED的Tabulated scatter 散射模型。 Zs}EGC~& p/Lk'h~ 背景: X5o{d4R L Thorlabs和RPC Photonics联手共同推出的新型漫射体及光束整形技术,可以解决其他技术的不足,大大改善了诸如光刻系统、有效固态照明,显示,背光,显示亮度增强和投影屏等大多数应用的性能。这项我们称之为工程漫射体(Engineered DiffusersTM)的新概念,与其他技术有许多不同。与诸如磨砂玻璃、乳色玻璃和全息元件等随机漫射体截然不同,工程漫射体要求对于每个散射中心,通常为微透镜单元,都进行控制。例如全息漫射体可以视为一组随机排列的透镜,但是通过全息曝光形成的类透镜效果只能通过静态方式进行控制:而无法单独操控每个微透镜单元,这也帮助解释了全息漫射体无法控制光的分布和轮廓。另一方面,在工程漫射体中,每个微透镜单元形成漫射体,由其凹形纵断面和在阵列中的位置所确定。同时,为了确保漫射体不受输入光束变化的影响,并且不产生衍射效果,微透镜单元的分布是随机的,根据产生相应的光束形状函数所选取的概率分布函数来确定。因此,工程漫射体同时保留了随机与确定性漫射体的优点,从而实现高性能的光束整形功能。 1IZTo!xi FRED是美国Photon Engineering 公司开发的光学工程仿真软件,其在杂散光分析中独特的算法、高效的准确性,使其与其它同类产品相比更具优势。本案例我们重点讲述如何由RPC Photonics的BSDF数据转为FRED可识别的散射数据。图1. RPC Photonics工程漫射体结构及光束投射形状 @s~*>k#"# kr5'a:F) Yj>ezFo 8fQaMn4V 步骤 KvuM{UI5 ;%$wA5"2M 1、 在http://www.rpcphotonics.com/bsdf-data-optical-diffusers/下载并解压BSDF数据到某一文件夹下,选择“Raw data”文件。 "$N 4S9U 图2. RPC Photonics工程漫射体不同类型的散射数据 C:
a</Sl e2MjV8Bs 2、 将 http://fred-kb.photonengr.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2015/06/constructRpcScatterFile.frs脚本文件放在步骤1中的文件下。(脚本代码放在了本文的最后) B3V+/o6 3、 打开FRED并运行脚本文件,会输出如下“<SAMPLE>_FRED.txt”格式,<SAMPLE>即为RPC Photonics散射片数据集 H@ .1cO 例如下所示: hg}R(.1K= Sample name: EDF-C1-56 {$)pkhJ Merging data from file EDF-C1-56 0-0.txt Oftjm
X_ Finished merging RPC data for sample EDF-C1-56 U7d05y' FRED formatted data file: D:\FRED\散射片数据\EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt n.xOu`gj 4、 生成了FRED可识别的文件后,将散射模型导入到FRED里面 'Rw*WK a. 创建一个新的散射库 <+e&E9;>6 b. 散射模型命名 1Et{lrgh
f c. 改变散射模型为“Tabulated BSDF”. u#v];6N d. 在File框出右键选择“Replace With Data From a File”, 选择步骤三生成的数据文件(如EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt ) q%8Ck)xz e. 切换为“Varies w/angle” 选项(假定所有的RPC Photonics datasets 数据有多个测试角度。 #l-/!j f. 在底部的对话框中,选择透射散射、反射停并且你需要终止入射光线, {A8w~3F g. 点击OK km9@*@) 5、 数据输入后,可点击“Plot”按钮验证BSDF模型及总的散射值 <'z.3@D teg[l-R"7z e^Glgaf 脚本代码: 5tm:|.`SQ iGsD!2 '#Language "WWB-COM" g9:V00^< IyGW>g6_. Option Explicit Rln@9muXA :V:siIDn Sub Main @!2vS@f a
#Pr)H 'Cleanup d/xGo[?$ ClearOutputWindow() Gque@u DO9_o9' Print "Merging RPC Photonics BSDF Data Files" h&:6S SetTextColor(255,0,0) %pr}Xs(-f Print "Note: Script should be located in the same folder as the BSDF TXT files." CGJ>j}C Print "Note: Do not run this script multiple times without deleting the output file between executions." 1|xo4fmV SetTextColor(0,0,0) %3 VToj@`> ^ lM.lS>) 'Current directory of this script (should be the same as the text files being merged) F`JW&r\ Dim cDir As String {xJ<)^fD8 cDir = MacroDir$ & "\" n3JSEu;J yU< "tg E 'Array which will be populated with the list of files to be merged {
^
@c96& Dim fList() As String, curFile As String C'xWRSDO GetFileList( cDir, fList ) $z'_Hr' glgXSOj Print "" d m$iiRY Print "Files found for merging:" 5r(Y,m"? For Each curFile In fList {.D/MdwW; Print Chr(9) & curFile pl5Q2zq% Next X(fT[A_2C Qvhz$W[P> 'Split the first text file name found to get the sample name. First file should be 0-0 measurement. Wc!.{2 Dim nameArray() As String, sampName As String [gxH,=Pb nameArray = Split(fList(0)," 0-0.txt") Kzf^ras4u sampName = nameArray(0) F@u>5e^6 Print "" A<<Bm M.% Print "Sample name: " & Chr(9) & sampName ]sG^a7Z.X cHk ?$ 'Open an output file and write the FRED header data 40R7@Vaf Dim outFile As String ipn0WQG outFile = cDir & sampName & "_FRED.txt" Tl`HFZQ1 Open outFile For Output As #1 1OW#_4w/ Print #1, "type bsdf_data" /dq(Z"O_ Print #1, "format angles=deg bsdf=value scale=1" #>\%7b59> #5}v? 'Loop the file list, skip the two header lines and write the remaining data to file { K* Dim lineArray() As String, curLine As Long ^A' Bghy For Each curFile In fList D!nx %%q Print "Merging data from file " & curFile Kuy0Ci ReadFile( cDir & curFile, lineArray ) X8212[7 For curLine = 2 To UBound(lineArray) Q_M:v Print #1, lineArray(curLine) N/i {j.= Next z{ MO~d9 Next J!@`tR- gzeTBlXg 'Close the output file 2<33BBlWA Close #1 QTT2P(Pz pA?2UZ Print "Finished merging RPC data for sample " & sampName RI#o9d"x} Print "FRED formatted data file: " & Chr(9) & outFile @'fWS^ ;& End Sub 3KN>t)A# (7J (.EG2e 'Utility function to read the contents of a file into an array of strings. j2%?-(U Function ReadFile(ByVal fileName As String, _ gO,2:, ByRef lineArray() As String) As Long a?P$8NLr >{@:p`* ReadFile = -1 vD'YLn%Q Dim oFSO As Object _rj B. Set oFSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject") do&0m[x% Erase lineArray a0=>@? E{W(5.kb;i Dim fid As Long 85 <%L:EC If oFSO.fileexists( fileName ) Then n+%tu"e fid = FreeFile() yi@mf$A| Open fileName For Input As fid 6
~d\+aV lineArray = Split(Input(LOF(fid), fid), vbCrLf) 6V^KOG Close fid _l||69|. End If iyr'9BA Set oFSO = Nothing c?XqSK`',Z Return UBound( lineArray ) }j6<S-s~ /o]j End Function A!.* eIV| \bzT=^Z;2 Sub GetFileList( ByVal in_dir As String, _ 3E]IEf ByRef in_flist() As String ) V^ 5Z9! "'\f?A9 'Redimension the file list array ]n$&|@ Erase in_flist 2#g4R rtY4B~_ 'Tracks how many files are found ~u+|NtF Dim fCount As Long }}MZgm~U) fCount = 0 8j<+ '
R Qb~&a1&s# 'Recurse directory and search for text files %eDJ]\*^X Dim f As String c3G&)gU4q f = Dir$(in_dir & "*.txt") F\(7B# While f <> "" t?404 ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount) 4[^lE?+ in_flist(fCount) = f sksop4gu5 fCount += 1 `UH 1B/ f = Dir$() hDc)\vzr Wend W99Hq1W;r ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount-1) |