s.<olxXRW 摘要: *U( 1iv0n >&*6Fqd RPC Photonics公司有高品质的的工程漫射体BSDF测试数据,但它对于FRED帮助甚少,下面这个步骤描述了如何利用FRED脚本转换RPC Photonics提供的TXT文件,并将数据直接应用到FRED的Tabulated scatter 散射模型。 V;M3z9xd e_YW~z=6t 背景: s4MNVT Thorlabs和RPC Photonics联手共同推出的新型漫射体及光束整形技术,可以解决其他技术的不足,大大改善了诸如光刻系统、有效固态照明,显示,背光,显示亮度增强和投影屏等大多数应用的性能。这项我们称之为工程漫射体(Engineered DiffusersTM)的新概念,与其他技术有许多不同。与诸如磨砂玻璃、乳色玻璃和全息元件等随机漫射体截然不同,工程漫射体要求对于每个散射中心,通常为微透镜单元,都进行控制。例如全息漫射体可以视为一组随机排列的透镜,但是通过全息曝光形成的类透镜效果只能通过静态方式进行控制:而无法单独操控每个微透镜单元,这也帮助解释了全息漫射体无法控制光的分布和轮廓。另一方面,在工程漫射体中,每个微透镜单元形成漫射体,由其凹形纵断面和在阵列中的位置所确定。同时,为了确保漫射体不受输入光束变化的影响,并且不产生衍射效果,微透镜单元的分布是随机的,根据产生相应的光束形状函数所选取的概率分布函数来确定。因此,工程漫射体同时保留了随机与确定性漫射体的优点,从而实现高性能的光束整形功能。 e@='Q H FRED是美国Photon Engineering 公司开发的光学工程仿真软件,其在杂散光分析中独特的算法、高效的准确性,使其与其它同类产品相比更具优势。本案例我们重点讲述如何由RPC Photonics的BSDF数据转为FRED可识别的散射数据。图1. RPC Photonics工程漫射体结构及光束投射形状 $ijx#a&O tpN]evp| =4YbVA+( +J\L4ri k
步骤 j4.Qvj >:4 Q3 K;kS 1、 在http://www.rpcphotonics.com/bsdf-data-optical-diffusers/下载并解压BSDF数据到某一文件夹下,选择“Raw data”文件。 113Z@F 图2. RPC Photonics工程漫射体不同类型的散射数据 (2\l i{$e @C!JtgO% 2、 将 http://fred-kb.photonengr.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2015/06/constructRpcScatterFile.frs脚本文件放在步骤1中的文件下。(脚本代码放在了本文的最后) fs]#/* RR 3、 打开FRED并运行脚本文件,会输出如下“<SAMPLE>_FRED.txt”格式,<SAMPLE>即为RPC Photonics散射片数据集 =YS!soO 例如下所示: *O"%tp6 Sample name: EDF-C1-56 rU/-Wq`B Merging data from file EDF-C1-56 0-0.txt E#yCcC!wMY Finished merging RPC data for sample EDF-C1-56 jEC'l]l FRED formatted data file: D:\FRED\散射片数据\EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt { Hktu| 4、 生成了FRED可识别的文件后,将散射模型导入到FRED里面 sg'Y4 a. 创建一个新的散射库 'US:Mr3 b. 散射模型命名 `XQx$I c. 改变散射模型为“Tabulated BSDF”. Vvxc8v: d. 在File框出右键选择“Replace With Data From a File”, 选择步骤三生成的数据文件(如EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt ) 31
KDeFg e. 切换为“Varies w/angle” 选项(假定所有的RPC Photonics datasets 数据有多个测试角度。 KUl
Zk^a f. 在底部的对话框中,选择透射散射、反射停并且你需要终止入射光线, N[|by}@n g. 点击OK C=xo&I7 5、 数据输入后,可点击“Plot”按钮验证BSDF模型及总的散射值 umq$4}T'$ z|t.y.JX {Sd@u$& 脚本代码: 6/p]jN -ucz+{ '#Language "WWB-COM" v.~Nv@+kR *@b~f&Lx6 Option Explicit g7E`;&f g4BwKENM Sub Main Z7K!"I LbtlcpF*~5 'Cleanup pn ~/!y ClearOutputWindow() BP7<^`i& >X@.f1/5X Print "Merging RPC Photonics BSDF Data Files" $=;bccIob SetTextColor(255,0,0) ^^j|0qshL Print "Note: Script should be located in the same folder as the BSDF TXT files." }RC.Q`b Print "Note: Do not run this script multiple times without deleting the output file between executions." VC_3 ll]vr SetTextColor(0,0,0) g%<{G/Tz -7C=- \]
'Current directory of this script (should be the same as the text files being merged) JsAb q Dim cDir As String vl#V-UW$4P cDir = MacroDir$ & "\" /_ hfjCE +ik N) D 'Array which will be populated with the list of files to be merged 9I^H)~S Dim fList() As String, curFile As String uMq\];7I GetFileList( cDir, fList ) B8BY3~}] A7I8Z6& Print "" 1*eWvYo1 Print "Files found for merging:" Z;dwn~Tw For Each curFile In fList R[ +]d|L Print Chr(9) & curFile %Pt[3> Next Ay[9k=q] lN]X2 4t 'Split the first text file name found to get the sample name. First file should be 0-0 measurement. E`sapk Dim nameArray() As String, sampName As String Si%Eimiq nameArray = Split(fList(0)," 0-0.txt") i >/@]2 sampName = nameArray(0) XQJV.SVS Print "" 9Rt(G_' Print "Sample name: " & Chr(9) & sampName |~T+f& 'KN!m|
z 'Open an output file and write the FRED header data u0$5Fd&X Dim outFile As String Qg8eq_m( outFile = cDir & sampName & "_FRED.txt" X~/9Vd g Open outFile For Output As #1 hGaYQgGq Print #1, "type bsdf_data" (HP={MrV Print #1, "format angles=deg bsdf=value scale=1" aV0;WH_3 aX%g+6t2 'Loop the file list, skip the two header lines and write the remaining data to file mhHm# Dim lineArray() As String, curLine As Long )I0g&e^Tzy For Each curFile In fList T J"{nB Print "Merging data from file " & curFile B1AF4}~5 ReadFile( cDir & curFile, lineArray ) D-;43>yi< For curLine = 2 To UBound(lineArray) [$ Xu Print #1, lineArray(curLine) rO2PbF3 Next 4QN6BZJ5 Next LnACce
?b nqw*oLFQ 'Close the output file M3xi 0/. Close #1 rt4|GVa N'1 [t Print "Finished merging RPC data for sample " & sampName v(WL 3[y; Print "FRED formatted data file: " & Chr(9) & outFile Y_ u7
0@` End Sub k?_$h<Y :O2v0Kx 'Utility function to read the contents of a file into an array of strings. ^gVbVz[17 Function ReadFile(ByVal fileName As String, _ <MDFfnj ByRef lineArray() As String) As Long JO;`Kz_$ Z{>Y':\?< ReadFile = -1 @zpHemdB Dim oFSO As Object m:o$|7r Set oFSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject") (4/`@;[ Erase lineArray ]&%X(jWyn Wug ?CFX+T Dim fid As Long :r[-7
[/ If oFSO.fileexists( fileName ) Then FV<^q|K/(] fid = FreeFile() |@uhq>& Open fileName For Input As fid fTnyCaB lineArray = Split(Input(LOF(fid), fid), vbCrLf) sZ(Q4)r
Close fid 6(RqR End If q.Aw!]:! Set oFSO = Nothing ?%TM7Z4 Return UBound( lineArray ) a>e
1jM[ 9hi(P*%q End Function CpJXLc3_d5 pl? J<48 Sub GetFileList( ByVal in_dir As String, _ bu!<0AP"N+ ByRef in_flist() As String ) u K &_IE} xo@/k 'Redimension the file list array
7qdl,z Erase in_flist 5EZr"[8M T"jDq1C/,E 'Tracks how many files are found b8xfV{3 L Dim fCount As Long 5nlyb,"^g fCount = 0 G7#~=W
2M Pn){xfqDl 'Recurse directory and search for text files !haXO Dim f As String MhXm-<4
f = Dir$(in_dir & "*.txt") <UHf7:0V While f <> "" MkIO0&0O ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount) h3ZL0Fi* in_flist(fCount) = f L
~'N6 fCount += 1 i7E7%~S f = Dir$() UVi/Be#| Wend ;C@^wI ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount-1) |