pUYM}&dX 摘要: aZS7sV28 A7Po 3n%Q RPC Photonics公司有高品质的的工程漫射体BSDF测试数据,但它对于FRED帮助甚少,下面这个步骤描述了如何利用FRED脚本转换RPC Photonics提供的TXT文件,并将数据直接应用到FRED的Tabulated scatter 散射模型。 !l@zT}i??
9+=gke 背景: U/ od~29 Thorlabs和RPC Photonics联手共同推出的新型漫射体及光束整形技术,可以解决其他技术的不足,大大改善了诸如光刻系统、有效固态照明,显示,背光,显示亮度增强和投影屏等大多数应用的性能。这项我们称之为工程漫射体(Engineered DiffusersTM)的新概念,与其他技术有许多不同。与诸如磨砂玻璃、乳色玻璃和全息元件等随机漫射体截然不同,工程漫射体要求对于每个散射中心,通常为微透镜单元,都进行控制。例如全息漫射体可以视为一组随机排列的透镜,但是通过全息曝光形成的类透镜效果只能通过静态方式进行控制:而无法单独操控每个微透镜单元,这也帮助解释了全息漫射体无法控制光的分布和轮廓。另一方面,在工程漫射体中,每个微透镜单元形成漫射体,由其凹形纵断面和在阵列中的位置所确定。同时,为了确保漫射体不受输入光束变化的影响,并且不产生衍射效果,微透镜单元的分布是随机的,根据产生相应的光束形状函数所选取的概率分布函数来确定。因此,工程漫射体同时保留了随机与确定性漫射体的优点,从而实现高性能的光束整形功能。 C[sh, FRED是美国Photon Engineering 公司开发的光学工程仿真软件,其在杂散光分析中独特的算法、高效的准确性,使其与其它同类产品相比更具优势。本案例我们重点讲述如何由RPC Photonics的BSDF数据转为FRED可识别的散射数据。图1. RPC Photonics工程漫射体结构及光束投射形状 TrS8h^C ^teq[l$; ~`ny@WD9 ^h' Sla 步骤 ]=pR *ISZlR\# 1、 在http://www.rpcphotonics.com/bsdf-data-optical-diffusers/下载并解压BSDF数据到某一文件夹下,选择“Raw data”文件。 Lh.b5Q| 图2. RPC Photonics工程漫射体不同类型的散射数据 942lSyix 4GdX/6C. 2、 将 http://fred-kb.photonengr.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2015/06/constructRpcScatterFile.frs脚本文件放在步骤1中的文件下。(脚本代码放在了本文的最后) ')Y'c 3、 打开FRED并运行脚本文件,会输出如下“<SAMPLE>_FRED.txt”格式,<SAMPLE>即为RPC Photonics散射片数据集 2_^aw[- 例如下所示: (t+;O; Sample name: EDF-C1-56 %EbPI)yY3 Merging data from file EDF-C1-56 0-0.txt ED>prE0 Finished merging RPC data for sample EDF-C1-56 !9Z r;K~\ FRED formatted data file: D:\FRED\散射片数据\EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt 1\*\?\T>_ 4、 生成了FRED可识别的文件后,将散射模型导入到FRED里面 F,BOgWwP a. 创建一个新的散射库 <EO$]>;0 b. 散射模型命名 FY{e2~gi c. 改变散射模型为“Tabulated BSDF”. V"\0Y0 d. 在File框出右键选择“Replace With Data From a File”, 选择步骤三生成的数据文件(如EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt ) sUJ%x#u}Fk e. 切换为“Varies w/angle” 选项(假定所有的RPC Photonics datasets 数据有多个测试角度。 O/s$SX%g f. 在底部的对话框中,选择透射散射、反射停并且你需要终止入射光线, :}8Z@H!KkY g. 点击OK
afBE{ 5、 数据输入后,可点击“Plot”按钮验证BSDF模型及总的散射值 K.<.cJE tG vG }/tf>?c 脚本代码: y$FW$Ka
ULrr=5&8 '#Language "WWB-COM"
xw^R@H (.wIe/ Option Explicit NX`*%K ,mhQ"\ +C Sub Main BS Iy+ @AHm!9?o 'Cleanup Unj.f>U ClearOutputWindow() c\B|KhDk )'17r82a Print "Merging RPC Photonics BSDF Data Files" dI&!e#Y SetTextColor(255,0,0) gVQjL+_W Print "Note: Script should be located in the same folder as the BSDF TXT files." 61puqiGG^ Print "Note: Do not run this script multiple times without deleting the output file between executions." S#)Eom?V SetTextColor(0,0,0) Y}#h5\ ?0?
R 'Current directory of this script (should be the same as the text files being merged) wW>zgTG Dim cDir As String +zXEYc cDir = MacroDir$ & "\" (" LQll9 ]f+ csB 'Array which will be populated with the list of files to be merged m'P1BLk Dim fList() As String, curFile As String JJ;[, GetFileList( cDir, fList ) ~\{^%~[48 |
N0Z-| Print "" -~?J+o+Pr" Print "Files found for merging:" hxCvk/7sT For Each curFile In fList U2uF&6v Print Chr(9) & curFile |D, +P Next PH"n{lW.T ;"(foY"L 'Split the first text file name found to get the sample name. First file should be 0-0 measurement. XGP6L 0j Dim nameArray() As String, sampName As String q _-7i nameArray = Split(fList(0)," 0-0.txt") X[f=h=| sampName = nameArray(0) 2M#r] Print "" V&-~x^JK Print "Sample name: " & Chr(9) & sampName w"R:\@ F /rUo{j 'Open an output file and write the FRED header data ^G6RjJxqp8 Dim outFile As String EEGy!bff outFile = cDir & sampName & "_FRED.txt" %f($*l. Open outFile For Output As #1 &u#&@J Print #1, "type bsdf_data" \[Z?& Print #1, "format angles=deg bsdf=value scale=1" 0eK*9S] Q}-~O1 'Loop the file list, skip the two header lines and write the remaining data to file `jwa<N4e@ Dim lineArray() As String, curLine As Long cA%%IL$R For Each curFile In fList e{m2l2Tx: Print "Merging data from file " & curFile &|/| ''A) ReadFile( cDir & curFile, lineArray ) JV;OGh> For curLine = 2 To UBound(lineArray) 76u&EG% Print #1, lineArray(curLine) 8Y5 Next _YF%V;X Next <=f}8a.R3 FJ asS8 'Close the output file &hRvol\J Close #1 G "73=8d OKoan$#sn Print "Finished merging RPC data for sample " & sampName &^W|iXi# Print "FRED formatted data file: " & Chr(9) & outFile ">#wOm+ + End Sub P*cNh43U m=YU2!Mb 'Utility function to read the contents of a file into an array of strings. `ho1nY$)CE Function ReadFile(ByVal fileName As String, _ qh`t- ByRef lineArray() As String) As Long 5}`_x+$%(` \hB5@e4i2 ReadFile = -1 TY1I=8 Dim oFSO As Object jYe'V#5S# Set oFSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject") 'nF2aD%A Erase lineArray ~R(%D-k 9/nn)soC3 Dim fid As Long \EVBwE, If oFSO.fileexists( fileName ) Then
)oyIe) fid = FreeFile() V,$0p1?J Open fileName For Input As fid '0FhL)x?"T lineArray = Split(Input(LOF(fid), fid), vbCrLf) U~pV) J Close fid 1Z9qjV%^ End If #5f-`~^C{ Set oFSO = Nothing t^w"w`v\u Return UBound( lineArray ) '#k0a,<N mya_4I
m End Function #FNcF>3> &}A[x1x06) Sub GetFileList( ByVal in_dir As String, _ )a-Du$kd ByRef in_flist() As String ) 92 [;Y WVI{oso# 'Redimension the file list array NUp<e%zB Erase in_flist L31HGH2l 7x@A%2J 'Tracks how many files are found Bro9YP4< Dim fCount As Long \Cii1\R= fCount = 0 >k'c'7/ l6d$V9A 'Recurse directory and search for text files .,OVzW Dim f As String [<6S%s f = Dir$(in_dir & "*.txt") BW"5Aj While f <> "" Nd;Ku6 ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount) S;)w. in_flist(fCount) = f '#&os`mQ fCount += 1 R;j!}D!4 f = Dir$() kOed ]>H Wend *FM Mjz ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount-1) |