@^y?Bh9jQ 摘要: /A[oj2un T/WmS? RPC Photonics公司有高品质的的工程漫射体BSDF测试数据,但它对于FRED帮助甚少,下面这个步骤描述了如何利用FRED脚本转换RPC Photonics提供的TXT文件,并将数据直接应用到FRED的Tabulated scatter 散射模型。 iSZctsqE $tt0D?$4 背景: U'Ja\Ek/f Thorlabs和RPC Photonics联手共同推出的新型漫射体及光束整形技术,可以解决其他技术的不足,大大改善了诸如光刻系统、有效固态照明,显示,背光,显示亮度增强和投影屏等大多数应用的性能。这项我们称之为工程漫射体(Engineered DiffusersTM)的新概念,与其他技术有许多不同。与诸如磨砂玻璃、乳色玻璃和全息元件等随机漫射体截然不同,工程漫射体要求对于每个散射中心,通常为微透镜单元,都进行控制。例如全息漫射体可以视为一组随机排列的透镜,但是通过全息曝光形成的类透镜效果只能通过静态方式进行控制:而无法单独操控每个微透镜单元,这也帮助解释了全息漫射体无法控制光的分布和轮廓。另一方面,在工程漫射体中,每个微透镜单元形成漫射体,由其凹形纵断面和在阵列中的位置所确定。同时,为了确保漫射体不受输入光束变化的影响,并且不产生衍射效果,微透镜单元的分布是随机的,根据产生相应的光束形状函数所选取的概率分布函数来确定。因此,工程漫射体同时保留了随机与确定性漫射体的优点,从而实现高性能的光束整形功能。 (A] m= FRED是美国Photon Engineering 公司开发的光学工程仿真软件,其在杂散光分析中独特的算法、高效的准确性,使其与其它同类产品相比更具优势。本案例我们重点讲述如何由RPC Photonics的BSDF数据转为FRED可识别的散射数据。图1. RPC Photonics工程漫射体结构及光束投射形状 c5wkzY h 90y9~.v PcNfTB{ |;U}'|6 步骤 n}9Msen {l *&l2 1、 在http://www.rpcphotonics.com/bsdf-data-optical-diffusers/下载并解压BSDF数据到某一文件夹下,选择“Raw data”文件。 :EQme0OW 图2. RPC Photonics工程漫射体不同类型的散射数据 zT4ulXN UgD'Bi 2、 将 http://fred-kb.photonengr.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2015/06/constructRpcScatterFile.frs脚本文件放在步骤1中的文件下。(脚本代码放在了本文的最后) .5KC'? 3、 打开FRED并运行脚本文件,会输出如下“<SAMPLE>_FRED.txt”格式,<SAMPLE>即为RPC Photonics散射片数据集 @
(u?=x; 例如下所示: Kl46CZs#8 Sample name: EDF-C1-56 4U! .UNi Merging data from file EDF-C1-56 0-0.txt zV_-rf Finished merging RPC data for sample EDF-C1-56 v]`A_)[ FRED formatted data file: D:\FRED\散射片数据\EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt ].<sAmL^ 4、 生成了FRED可识别的文件后,将散射模型导入到FRED里面 QGbD=c7 a. 创建一个新的散射库 Z$#ZYD b. 散射模型命名 ^pQo `T6 c. 改变散射模型为“Tabulated BSDF”. _r?;lnWx@ d. 在File框出右键选择“Replace With Data From a File”, 选择步骤三生成的数据文件(如EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt ) z:i X]df e. 切换为“Varies w/angle” 选项(假定所有的RPC Photonics datasets 数据有多个测试角度。 e??{&[ f. 在底部的对话框中,选择透射散射、反射停并且你需要终止入射光线, rs 1*H g. 点击OK Br ^rK}|l 5、 数据输入后,可点击“Plot”按钮验证BSDF模型及总的散射值 T956L'.+G &x0TnW"g n?P 5pJ 脚本代码: ]|$$:e^U9 CI~;B '#Language "WWB-COM" ev: !,}]w @DQ"vFj6< Option Explicit DKVt8/vq ]}l+ !NV< Sub Main 9+is?Pj 5#9Wd9LP 'Cleanup ndCS<ojcBP ClearOutputWindow() @+CSY-g$ Q@ ) rw0$ Print "Merging RPC Photonics BSDF Data Files" NKUI! [ SetTextColor(255,0,0) 5KH'|z Print "Note: Script should be located in the same folder as the BSDF TXT files." 0h@%q;g Print "Note: Do not run this script multiple times without deleting the output file between executions." 6kF
uMtjc SetTextColor(0,0,0) 76i
rb!- 2gD{Fgf@N 'Current directory of this script (should be the same as the text files being merged) n 8OdRv Dim cDir As String F;X q:e8 cDir = MacroDir$ & "\" ;&^"q{m _6-/S!7Y\ 'Array which will be populated with the list of files to be merged mQA<t)1 Dim fList() As String, curFile As String ^n45N&916 GetFileList( cDir, fList ) r4NT`&`g? 3JE;:2O~P Print "" ZesD( Print "Files found for merging:" 4Ig{#}< For Each curFile In fList bq6{ty" Print Chr(9) & curFile 5WNg+ Next ah Xq{> ot+~|Dl 'Split the first text file name found to get the sample name. First file should be 0-0 measurement. 6% y) Dim nameArray() As String, sampName As String "0 PN nameArray = Split(fList(0)," 0-0.txt") uF3p1by sampName = nameArray(0) 5B.??;xtaV Print "" ])wMUJWg2 Print "Sample name: " & Chr(9) & sampName ]o+|jgkt] 9]F&Fz/G 'Open an output file and write the FRED header data v3JIUdU=P Dim outFile As String XsN#<"f;i outFile = cDir & sampName & "_FRED.txt" OO
wA{]gK Open outFile For Output As #1 S5
nw Print #1, "type bsdf_data" 6-X?uaY)os Print #1, "format angles=deg bsdf=value scale=1" E)_!Hi0<s qCkg\)Ks5I 'Loop the file list, skip the two header lines and write the remaining data to file 4p.{G%h Dim lineArray() As String, curLine As Long [;#.DH] For Each curFile In fList vzm4 Print "Merging data from file " & curFile ,sJfMY ReadFile( cDir & curFile, lineArray ) =i5:*J For curLine = 2 To UBound(lineArray) |AfQ_iT6c Print #1, lineArray(curLine) ?.A/E?Oc Next /~rO2]rZ@ Next 0?Wf\7 U?^|>cMr 'Close the output file 8'xnhV Close #1 4qz{D"M RHAr[$ Print "Finished merging RPC data for sample " & sampName ;_\ Print "FRED formatted data file: " & Chr(9) & outFile R:R@sU End Sub )* nbEZm@ udy;Odt 'Utility function to read the contents of a file into an array of strings. J o(}#_y? Function ReadFile(ByVal fileName As String, _ 'C>S yU ByRef lineArray() As String) As Long RH4n0=2 ,L:)ZZgN ReadFile = -1 h16Nr x Dim oFSO As Object H.[&gm}p> Set oFSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject") [}>6n72gNh Erase lineArray p33GKg0i+( _w/N[E Dim fid As Long jTgh+j]AP If oFSO.fileexists( fileName ) Then X$&Sw3c fid = FreeFile() yaYt/?| Open fileName For Input As fid 5XUI7Q% lineArray = Split(Input(LOF(fid), fid), vbCrLf) |#jm=rT0y Close fid r8?Lr-; End If $K5s)! Set oFSO = Nothing +&zC |