Gy3t 摘要: ;ATn& ]9 ArT$ RPC Photonics公司有高品质的的工程漫射体BSDF测试数据,但它对于FRED帮助甚少,下面这个步骤描述了如何利用FRED脚本转换RPC Photonics提供的TXT文件,并将数据直接应用到FRED的Tabulated scatter 散射模型。 m|c5X)}- ZDhl$m[m 背景: CZ~%qPwDw Thorlabs和RPC Photonics联手共同推出的新型漫射体及光束整形技术,可以解决其他技术的不足,大大改善了诸如光刻系统、有效固态照明,显示,背光,显示亮度增强和投影屏等大多数应用的性能。这项我们称之为工程漫射体(Engineered DiffusersTM)的新概念,与其他技术有许多不同。与诸如磨砂玻璃、乳色玻璃和全息元件等随机漫射体截然不同,工程漫射体要求对于每个散射中心,通常为微透镜单元,都进行控制。例如全息漫射体可以视为一组随机排列的透镜,但是通过全息曝光形成的类透镜效果只能通过静态方式进行控制:而无法单独操控每个微透镜单元,这也帮助解释了全息漫射体无法控制光的分布和轮廓。另一方面,在工程漫射体中,每个微透镜单元形成漫射体,由其凹形纵断面和在阵列中的位置所确定。同时,为了确保漫射体不受输入光束变化的影响,并且不产生衍射效果,微透镜单元的分布是随机的,根据产生相应的光束形状函数所选取的概率分布函数来确定。因此,工程漫射体同时保留了随机与确定性漫射体的优点,从而实现高性能的光束整形功能。 Wifr%&t{J FRED是美国Photon Engineering 公司开发的光学工程仿真软件,其在杂散光分析中独特的算法、高效的准确性,使其与其它同类产品相比更具优势。本案例我们重点讲述如何由RPC Photonics的BSDF数据转为FRED可识别的散射数据。图1. RPC Photonics工程漫射体结构及光束投射形状 *oW^P~m/ d.)%C]W{ ij|+MX `
&E- 步骤 qGYru1 @j{n
V@| 1、 在http://www.rpcphotonics.com/bsdf-data-optical-diffusers/下载并解压BSDF数据到某一文件夹下,选择“Raw data”文件。 T``O!>J 图2. RPC Photonics工程漫射体不同类型的散射数据 5?yc*mOZ U7(t >/ 2、 将 http://fred-kb.photonengr.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2015/06/constructRpcScatterFile.frs脚本文件放在步骤1中的文件下。(脚本代码放在了本文的最后) m0a <~ 3、 打开FRED并运行脚本文件,会输出如下“<SAMPLE>_FRED.txt”格式,<SAMPLE>即为RPC Photonics散射片数据集 kzb%=EI 例如下所示: < 9 vS Sample name: EDF-C1-56 }23#z Merging data from file EDF-C1-56 0-0.txt ~R$Ko(N Finished merging RPC data for sample EDF-C1-56 ^]_5oFRIj FRED formatted data file: D:\FRED\散射片数据\EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt PIthv[F 4、 生成了FRED可识别的文件后,将散射模型导入到FRED里面 XSv)=]{ a. 创建一个新的散射库 03$lg DQ b. 散射模型命名 PAcbC|y c. 改变散射模型为“Tabulated BSDF”. Ia'm9Z* d. 在File框出右键选择“Replace With Data From a File”, 选择步骤三生成的数据文件(如EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt ) zNo(|;19 e. 切换为“Varies w/angle” 选项(假定所有的RPC Photonics datasets 数据有多个测试角度。 ]CnqPLqL f. 在底部的对话框中,选择透射散射、反射停并且你需要终止入射光线, X *fle g. 点击OK ,RYahu 5、 数据输入后,可点击“Plot”按钮验证BSDF模型及总的散射值 x392uS$# \qA^3L~;5 _]/&NSk 脚本代码: {T=rsPp<@ (e~vrSk+)~ '#Language "WWB-COM" aP}%&{iC* N =0R6{' Option Explicit A:JWUx jwW6m@+ Sub Main *qN(_ @XSxoUF\ 'Cleanup {-'S#04 ClearOutputWindow() HEMq4v4 %
QKlvmI" Print "Merging RPC Photonics BSDF Data Files" efnj5|JSV SetTextColor(255,0,0) I~f8+DE) Print "Note: Script should be located in the same folder as the BSDF TXT files." a=%QckR* Print "Note: Do not run this script multiple times without deleting the output file between executions." .o_?n.H'& SetTextColor(0,0,0) d$O)k+j NU#rv%p 'Current directory of this script (should be the same as the text files being merged) D,)^l@UP Dim cDir As String xdV $dDCT cDir = MacroDir$ & "\" {R{Io| noLb 'Array which will be populated with the list of files to be merged +'{@Xe} Dim fList() As String, curFile As String 1 xu2$x.b GetFileList( cDir, fList ) DP-euz >8>}o4Q/X Print "" d O' apey Print "Files found for merging:" Ou'<9m!9 For Each curFile In fList w-3 B~e Print Chr(9) & curFile ,VTX7vaH Next ROfr !~5=tK 'Split the first text file name found to get the sample name. First file should be 0-0 measurement. H5'Le{ Dim nameArray() As String, sampName As String wwI'n*Q'$ nameArray = Split(fList(0)," 0-0.txt") _;x7vRWmN sampName = nameArray(0) DX$zzf Print "" =>Md>VM Print "Sample name: " & Chr(9) & sampName rdY/QvP0= zV<vwIUrr 'Open an output file and write the FRED header data b#2$Pd:( Dim outFile As String s/=.a2\ outFile = cDir & sampName & "_FRED.txt" SA'c}gP Open outFile For Output As #1 61}hB>TT: Print #1, "type bsdf_data" |x ~<Dc>0* Print #1, "format angles=deg bsdf=value scale=1" |n_es)A 1}$GVb%i 'Loop the file list, skip the two header lines and write the remaining data to file 4qc0QA% Dim lineArray() As String, curLine As Long *G,'V,? For Each curFile In fList k.dQ;v} Print "Merging data from file " & curFile |##rs ReadFile( cDir & curFile, lineArray ) 'J=knjAT For curLine = 2 To UBound(lineArray) 6IQkP9P( Print #1, lineArray(curLine) + mqz)-x Next my|UlZ(qg Next e=<%{M& RlH~<|XK 'Close the output file 01-n_ $b Close #1 4)4E/q/5 ~_YU%y Print "Finished merging RPC data for sample " & sampName a=!I(50 Print "FRED formatted data file: " & Chr(9) & outFile
E+.%9EKU End Sub t ;~H6 \B<A.,i4 'Utility function to read the contents of a file into an array of strings. 9j6 Function ReadFile(ByVal fileName As String, _ Q5N;MpJ- ByRef lineArray() As String) As Long f/VrenZ_ PilV5Gg ReadFile = -1 9u->.O: p Dim oFSO As Object YVEin1] Set oFSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject") )7j CEA03 Erase lineArray f/&k$,w 0qV"R7TW Dim fid As Long ).Ei:/*j If oFSO.fileexists( fileName ) Then q[}[w! to fid = FreeFile() ;~ >E^0M Open fileName For Input As fid KP[H&4eoC lineArray = Split(Input(LOF(fid), fid), vbCrLf) .$k2.-k Close fid VgSk\:t End If U/|H%b Set oFSO = Nothing _c W(R,i Return UBound( lineArray ) qU1^ K k$hNibpkt End Function $2M dxw5 8w[nY.#T Sub GetFileList( ByVal in_dir As String, _ VS:UVe ByRef in_flist() As String ) l5m5H,` --~m{qmy 'Redimension the file list array <Rl:=(]i~ Erase in_flist 8-wW?YTG 2`o}neF{ 'Tracks how many files are found Ifc}=:nr Dim fCount As Long 0> 6;,pd" fCount = 0 wK7wu. A!K/92[#@ 'Recurse directory and search for text files LE|*Je3a Dim f As String u
I \zDR f = Dir$(in_dir & "*.txt") ;,8bb(j While f <> "" O@
GEl ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount) 8"#Ix1# in_flist(fCount) = f 4RH'GnLa fCount += 1 g 36\%L f = Dir$() }Ot
I8;> Wend =!G3YZ ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount-1) |