9s`j@B0N57 摘要: Cbjx{ qZ rv2dT RPC Photonics公司有高品质的的工程漫射体BSDF测试数据,但它对于FRED帮助甚少,下面这个步骤描述了如何利用FRED脚本转换RPC Photonics提供的TXT文件,并将数据直接应用到FRED的Tabulated scatter 散射模型。 8mv}-; 31`Eq*Y)4 背景: 95b65f Thorlabs和RPC Photonics联手共同推出的新型漫射体及光束整形技术,可以解决其他技术的不足,大大改善了诸如光刻系统、有效固态照明,显示,背光,显示亮度增强和投影屏等大多数应用的性能。这项我们称之为工程漫射体(Engineered DiffusersTM)的新概念,与其他技术有许多不同。与诸如磨砂玻璃、乳色玻璃和全息元件等随机漫射体截然不同,工程漫射体要求对于每个散射中心,通常为微透镜单元,都进行控制。例如全息漫射体可以视为一组随机排列的透镜,但是通过全息曝光形成的类透镜效果只能通过静态方式进行控制:而无法单独操控每个微透镜单元,这也帮助解释了全息漫射体无法控制光的分布和轮廓。另一方面,在工程漫射体中,每个微透镜单元形成漫射体,由其凹形纵断面和在阵列中的位置所确定。同时,为了确保漫射体不受输入光束变化的影响,并且不产生衍射效果,微透镜单元的分布是随机的,根据产生相应的光束形状函数所选取的概率分布函数来确定。因此,工程漫射体同时保留了随机与确定性漫射体的优点,从而实现高性能的光束整形功能。 V8+8?5'l FRED是美国Photon Engineering 公司开发的光学工程仿真软件,其在杂散光分析中独特的算法、高效的准确性,使其与其它同类产品相比更具优势。本案例我们重点讲述如何由RPC Photonics的BSDF数据转为FRED可识别的散射数据。图1. RPC Photonics工程漫射体结构及光束投射形状 CINC1Ll_24 t{o&$s93 X'.*I]) AlhPT ( 步骤 hVdPO \Zmn!Gg 1、 在http://www.rpcphotonics.com/bsdf-data-optical-diffusers/下载并解压BSDF数据到某一文件夹下,选择“Raw data”文件。 3p#BEH<re 图2. RPC Photonics工程漫射体不同类型的散射数据 0qhSV B5 W
B7gY\Y&M 2、 将 http://fred-kb.photonengr.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2015/06/constructRpcScatterFile.frs脚本文件放在步骤1中的文件下。(脚本代码放在了本文的最后)
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3、 打开FRED并运行脚本文件,会输出如下“<SAMPLE>_FRED.txt”格式,<SAMPLE>即为RPC Photonics散射片数据集 -efB8)A 例如下所示: 6}^6+@LG Sample name: EDF-C1-56 0mY KzJi Merging data from file EDF-C1-56 0-0.txt {5J: ]{p Finished merging RPC data for sample EDF-C1-56 rLJjK$_x FRED formatted data file: D:\FRED\散射片数据\EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt P=PVOt@
b 4、 生成了FRED可识别的文件后,将散射模型导入到FRED里面 *;X,yEK[ a. 创建一个新的散射库 #S*cFnd b. 散射模型命名 5_E,x
c. 改变散射模型为“Tabulated BSDF”. c^%&-], d. 在File框出右键选择“Replace With Data From a File”, 选择步骤三生成的数据文件(如EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt ) : ?J0e4.] e. 切换为“Varies w/angle” 选项(假定所有的RPC Photonics datasets 数据有多个测试角度。 Lk:Sju f. 在底部的对话框中,选择透射散射、反射停并且你需要终止入射光线, _0
$W;8X g. 点击OK 5#hsy;q;[ 5、 数据输入后,可点击“Plot”按钮验证BSDF模型及总的散射值 .jvRUD8A7 bbAJ5EqL 0="U'|J_ 脚本代码: eO?@K$I 1-:{&! '#Language "WWB-COM" ddG5g BY!M(X
jrZ Option Explicit O.^1r 3Q_L6Wj~ Sub Main HYWKx>< J'4V_Kjg- 'Cleanup ebmU~6v k ClearOutputWindow() Df_*W"(v -wUw)gJbM Print "Merging RPC Photonics BSDF Data Files" C|H/x\?zRv SetTextColor(255,0,0) 8 CN~o|uN Print "Note: Script should be located in the same folder as the BSDF TXT files." C
Ch38qBp Print "Note: Do not run this script multiple times without deleting the output file between executions." YpwMfl4 SetTextColor(0,0,0) V/CZcMY_ jI~GRk 'Current directory of this script (should be the same as the text files being merged) n1
kh8, Dim cDir As String siK:?A@4D cDir = MacroDir$ & "\" -eSZpz p mjXO}q7 'Array which will be populated with the list of files to be merged ~
$QNp#dq Dim fList() As String, curFile As String 0Er;l| GetFileList( cDir, fList ) SJ;Kjq.Qo , \
6*fXc Print "" %3A~& Print "Files found for merging:" ?K/N{GK%{ For Each curFile In fList BkcA_a:W Print Chr(9) & curFile 0
$_0T Next sUTh}.[5 Ki{]5Rz 'Split the first text file name found to get the sample name. First file should be 0-0 measurement. ,)](h+zl_6 Dim nameArray() As String, sampName As String A57e]2_ nameArray = Split(fList(0)," 0-0.txt") $TR#-q sampName = nameArray(0) -/z #?J\ Print "" _|qs-USA Print "Sample name: " & Chr(9) & sampName wrmbO T >UDb:N[ 'Open an output file and write the FRED header data ,a1
1&"xl Dim outFile As String (TQhO$, outFile = cDir & sampName & "_FRED.txt" UYW{AG2C Open outFile For Output As #1 ;0 No@G;z Print #1, "type bsdf_data" 8
DE%ot Print #1, "format angles=deg bsdf=value scale=1" =V(|3?N hm+,o_+ 'Loop the file list, skip the two header lines and write the remaining data to file .6xIg+ Dim lineArray() As String, curLine As Long -|aNHZr For Each curFile In fList "- XJZ;5 Print "Merging data from file " & curFile 3Sclr/t ReadFile( cDir & curFile, lineArray ) NP?hoqeKs For curLine = 2 To UBound(lineArray) lhRo+X#G Print #1, lineArray(curLine) i!+Wv- Next dB%q`7O Next wdzZ41y1 xKW`m 'Close the output file @+ee0
CLT Close #1 q{*4BL' s_`=ugue Print "Finished merging RPC data for sample " & sampName 1`z^Xk8vt Print "FRED formatted data file: " & Chr(9) & outFile |r%lJmBB End Sub ~D$?.,=l Q@"mL
'Utility function to read the contents of a file into an array of strings. u^NZsuak Function ReadFile(ByVal fileName As String, _ t3b64J[A{ ByRef lineArray() As String) As Long ?O!'ZZX }W)c-91 ReadFile = -1 nm.~~h+8M Dim oFSO As Object 3duWk sERC Set oFSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject") c2iPm9"eh Erase lineArray 4EtP| d|?'yX Dim fid As Long uv$t>_^ If oFSO.fileexists( fileName ) Then knU=# fid = FreeFile() M^twD* Open fileName For Input As fid *'&mcEpg lineArray = Split(Input(LOF(fid), fid), vbCrLf) j9XRC9
Close fid Sy?O(BMo End If Nt^9N
#+N Set oFSO = Nothing FPBO=?H. Return UBound( lineArray ) 1s@%q
< >lg-j-pV End Function eGi[LJ)np `NNr]__ Sub GetFileList( ByVal in_dir As String, _ bw\a\/Dw ByRef in_flist() As String ) },@1i<Bb NrrnG]#p1 'Redimension the file list array =5QP'Qt{O Erase in_flist ci~pM<+
TDtS^(2A7K 'Tracks how many files are found N-g=_86C" Dim fCount As Long +dIO+(&g fCount = 0 ;E{k+vkqy
hb_J.Q 'Recurse directory and search for text files @! gJOy Dim f As String '@epiF& f = Dir$(in_dir & "*.txt") r6#It$NU While f <> "" Q#}
0pq ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount) $B3<" in_flist(fCount) = f vg6'^5S7 fCount += 1 L9Gxqw f = Dir$() HpD<NVu Wend V&75n.L ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount-1) |