RW(AjDM 摘要: lha)' NH'RU`U) RPC Photonics公司有高品质的的工程漫射体BSDF测试数据,但它对于FRED帮助甚少,下面这个步骤描述了如何利用FRED脚本转换RPC Photonics提供的TXT文件,并将数据直接应用到FRED的Tabulated scatter 散射模型。 xxkP4,(p !u6~#.7 背景: (dMFYL>YP Thorlabs和RPC Photonics联手共同推出的新型漫射体及光束整形技术,可以解决其他技术的不足,大大改善了诸如光刻系统、有效固态照明,显示,背光,显示亮度增强和投影屏等大多数应用的性能。这项我们称之为工程漫射体(Engineered DiffusersTM)的新概念,与其他技术有许多不同。与诸如磨砂玻璃、乳色玻璃和全息元件等随机漫射体截然不同,工程漫射体要求对于每个散射中心,通常为微透镜单元,都进行控制。例如全息漫射体可以视为一组随机排列的透镜,但是通过全息曝光形成的类透镜效果只能通过静态方式进行控制:而无法单独操控每个微透镜单元,这也帮助解释了全息漫射体无法控制光的分布和轮廓。另一方面,在工程漫射体中,每个微透镜单元形成漫射体,由其凹形纵断面和在阵列中的位置所确定。同时,为了确保漫射体不受输入光束变化的影响,并且不产生衍射效果,微透镜单元的分布是随机的,根据产生相应的光束形状函数所选取的概率分布函数来确定。因此,工程漫射体同时保留了随机与确定性漫射体的优点,从而实现高性能的光束整形功能。 />ob*sk/Y FRED是美国Photon Engineering 公司开发的光学工程仿真软件,其在杂散光分析中独特的算法、高效的准确性,使其与其它同类产品相比更具优势。本案例我们重点讲述如何由RPC Photonics的BSDF数据转为FRED可识别的散射数据。图1. RPC Photonics工程漫射体结构及光束投射形状 qsvUJU h| UT/: Sa,N1r y^@%Xrs 步骤 XOqpys 8@hzw~> 1、 在http://www.rpcphotonics.com/bsdf-data-optical-diffusers/下载并解压BSDF数据到某一文件夹下,选择“Raw data”文件。 mApn(& 图2. RPC Photonics工程漫射体不同类型的散射数据 2 )j\Lg_M \)M5o 2、 将 http://fred-kb.photonengr.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2015/06/constructRpcScatterFile.frs脚本文件放在步骤1中的文件下。(脚本代码放在了本文的最后) l7s=b4}c 3、 打开FRED并运行脚本文件,会输出如下“<SAMPLE>_FRED.txt”格式,<SAMPLE>即为RPC Photonics散射片数据集 %4 SREq 例如下所示: u/.srK!K Sample name: EDF-C1-56 a|nlmH"l Merging data from file EDF-C1-56 0-0.txt :m&`bq Finished merging RPC data for sample EDF-C1-56 ~Y'e1w$` FRED formatted data file: D:\FRED\散射片数据\EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt CCEx>*E6c 4、 生成了FRED可识别的文件后,将散射模型导入到FRED里面 !FSraW2 a. 创建一个新的散射库 ZC2C`S\xr b. 散射模型命名 ~5!ukGK_ c. 改变散射模型为“Tabulated BSDF”. K6Gc)jp:b d. 在File框出右键选择“Replace With Data From a File”, 选择步骤三生成的数据文件(如EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt ) xh-[]Jz( e. 切换为“Varies w/angle” 选项(假定所有的RPC Photonics datasets 数据有多个测试角度。 ='VIbE@qC f. 在底部的对话框中,选择透射散射、反射停并且你需要终止入射光线, _5`M( ;hL2 g. 点击OK 21o_9=[^ 5、 数据输入后,可点击“Plot”按钮验证BSDF模型及总的散射值 "L8V!M_e HO@T2t[ |nicvg@ 脚本代码: 9d{W/t?NH w4x 8
Sre '#Language "WWB-COM" g u|;C pM46I" Option Explicit 5z]dA~;*2 [CUJ A Sub Main %x927I> dX$])b_Uw 'Cleanup Bw_Ih|y,w ClearOutputWindow() z!3Z^d` mefmoZ Print "Merging RPC Photonics BSDF Data Files" <`r+l5 SetTextColor(255,0,0) VuPET Print "Note: Script should be located in the same folder as the BSDF TXT files." ^m+W Print "Note: Do not run this script multiple times without deleting the output file between executions." zHdp'J" SetTextColor(0,0,0) xc/|#TC8? 8uT6Q C f 'Current directory of this script (should be the same as the text files being merged) ?s?uoZ /2 Dim cDir As String eXOFA d]>u cDir = MacroDir$ & "\" E{fnh50^Q. ky~ x4_y5 'Array which will be populated with the list of files to be merged *
QR7t:([ Dim fList() As String, curFile As String i&HV8&KygN GetFileList( cDir, fList ) qXhrK
/ 4`UT_LcI Print "" b?Jm) Print "Files found for merging:" O#EBR<CuK For Each curFile In fList d#d~t[= Print Chr(9) & curFile ]rN fr- Next gK<- *v =
]@xXVf/ 'Split the first text file name found to get the sample name. First file should be 0-0 measurement. ua[\npz5 Dim nameArray() As String, sampName As String /,>.${,;u nameArray = Split(fList(0)," 0-0.txt") |X.z|wKT6 sampName = nameArray(0) nB]Q^~jX Print "" CC09:L? Print "Sample name: " & Chr(9) & sampName K$]QzPXS #
R&[+1=9j 'Open an output file and write the FRED header data [T%blaSX Dim outFile As String }dHiW:J> outFile = cDir & sampName & "_FRED.txt" Q|1bF!#(1 Open outFile For Output As #1 C\; 8l}t Print #1, "type bsdf_data" >ahj|pm Print #1, "format angles=deg bsdf=value scale=1" ]Bsq?e^ 64vSJx>u 'Loop the file list, skip the two header lines and write the remaining data to file kb:C>Y8!sC Dim lineArray() As String, curLine As Long CIDL{i8 For Each curFile In fList bT8UmR98 Print "Merging data from file " & curFile I;v`o{ ReadFile( cDir & curFile, lineArray ) cR&xl^BJ For curLine = 2 To UBound(lineArray) :kVV.a#g Print #1, lineArray(curLine) ks5'Z8X Next d0=nAZZ Next "qsNySI (J4utw Z 'Close the output file +o3g]0 Close #1 (FaT{W{ x-pMT3m\D# Print "Finished merging RPC data for sample " & sampName =c,gK8C Print "FRED formatted data file: " & Chr(9) & outFile p~.@8r( End Sub cP1jw%3P UIl_&| 'Utility function to read the contents of a file into an array of strings. SIlg Function ReadFile(ByVal fileName As String, _ 5a
~tp' ByRef lineArray() As String) As Long l(5-Cr l0&8vhw8k ReadFile = -1 %p9bl ,x Dim oFSO As Object a
98 Set oFSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject") *lK4yI*%o Erase lineArray O0~d6Ba c-.>C) Dim fid As Long (M+<^3c If oFSO.fileexists( fileName ) Then g5Dx9d{ fid = FreeFile() ?6QJP|kE Open fileName For Input As fid Fsf22 lineArray = Split(Input(LOF(fid), fid), vbCrLf) j;v%4G Close fid E(tBN]W. End If NXBOo Set oFSO = Nothing $vBU}~l7 Return UBound( lineArray ) .=yus[,~ .Y|\7%( End Function k&/)g3(N( 'j_H{kQy Sub GetFileList( ByVal in_dir As String, _ mr!I}I7x&x ByRef in_flist() As String ) skz]@{38 D5pF:~tQ(j 'Redimension the file list array =%\6}xPEl< Erase in_flist |y%].y) #mhD; .Wg 'Tracks how many files are found eeU$uR Dim fCount As Long ;g:bn5G fCount = 0 \+3Wd$I 0Qp'} _ 'Recurse directory and search for text files o#xg:m_py Dim f As String HY4E f = Dir$(in_dir & "*.txt") LUNs|\& While f <> "" &a_kJ)J ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount) qffSq](D. in_flist(fCount) = f c@-K fCount += 1 Z9 m;@<% f = Dir$() E`fssd~ Wend ^|GtO. ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount-1) |