^I CSs]}1 摘要: &x YO6_. +338z<'Z! RPC Photonics公司有高品质的的工程漫射体BSDF测试数据,但它对于FRED帮助甚少,下面这个步骤描述了如何利用FRED脚本转换RPC Photonics提供的TXT文件,并将数据直接应用到FRED的Tabulated scatter 散射模型。 x[_SNX" c&GVIrJ 背景: 1z5Oi u Thorlabs和RPC Photonics联手共同推出的新型漫射体及光束整形技术,可以解决其他技术的不足,大大改善了诸如光刻系统、有效固态照明,显示,背光,显示亮度增强和投影屏等大多数应用的性能。这项我们称之为工程漫射体(Engineered DiffusersTM)的新概念,与其他技术有许多不同。与诸如磨砂玻璃、乳色玻璃和全息元件等随机漫射体截然不同,工程漫射体要求对于每个散射中心,通常为微透镜单元,都进行控制。例如全息漫射体可以视为一组随机排列的透镜,但是通过全息曝光形成的类透镜效果只能通过静态方式进行控制:而无法单独操控每个微透镜单元,这也帮助解释了全息漫射体无法控制光的分布和轮廓。另一方面,在工程漫射体中,每个微透镜单元形成漫射体,由其凹形纵断面和在阵列中的位置所确定。同时,为了确保漫射体不受输入光束变化的影响,并且不产生衍射效果,微透镜单元的分布是随机的,根据产生相应的光束形状函数所选取的概率分布函数来确定。因此,工程漫射体同时保留了随机与确定性漫射体的优点,从而实现高性能的光束整形功能。 # zbAA<f FRED是美国Photon Engineering 公司开发的光学工程仿真软件,其在杂散光分析中独特的算法、高效的准确性,使其与其它同类产品相比更具优势。本案例我们重点讲述如何由RPC Photonics的BSDF数据转为FRED可识别的散射数据。图1. RPC Photonics工程漫射体结构及光束投射形状 W Y] 0Kytg\p} 7H l>UX,| -/'_XR@1 步骤 T{:~v+I= MoX~ZewWR 1、 在http://www.rpcphotonics.com/bsdf-data-optical-diffusers/下载并解压BSDF数据到某一文件夹下,选择“Raw data”文件。 e>] gCa 图2. RPC Photonics工程漫射体不同类型的散射数据 kR,ry:J- n LD1j 2、 将 http://fred-kb.photonengr.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2015/06/constructRpcScatterFile.frs脚本文件放在步骤1中的文件下。(脚本代码放在了本文的最后) 9-3, DxZ} 3、 打开FRED并运行脚本文件,会输出如下“<SAMPLE>_FRED.txt”格式,<SAMPLE>即为RPC Photonics散射片数据集 (E{}iq@2 例如下所示: y2{uEbA Sample name: EDF-C1-56 ?-Zl(uX Merging data from file EDF-C1-56 0-0.txt LpYG!K l Finished merging RPC data for sample EDF-C1-56 BH"OphE FRED formatted data file: D:\FRED\散射片数据\EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt $&~moAl 4、 生成了FRED可识别的文件后,将散射模型导入到FRED里面 ?bH&F a. 创建一个新的散射库 !Soz??~o/ b. 散射模型命名 6|G&d>G$_ c. 改变散射模型为“Tabulated BSDF”. Db`SNk= d. 在File框出右键选择“Replace With Data From a File”, 选择步骤三生成的数据文件(如EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt ) 4Y5lP00!} e. 切换为“Varies w/angle” 选项(假定所有的RPC Photonics datasets 数据有多个测试角度。 |W#(+m f. 在底部的对话框中,选择透射散射、反射停并且你需要终止入射光线, j"F?^0aR,Q g. 点击OK v6C$Y+5~ 5、 数据输入后,可点击“Plot”按钮验证BSDF模型及总的散射值 1)o6jGQ :*} -,{uX L~+/LV 脚本代码: S 6CI+W 7M/v[dwL '#Language "WWB-COM" K2> CR$L D
0 O^=v| Option Explicit _1,hO?TK ;p+[R+ ) Sub Main bQ3txuha FMi:2.E 'Cleanup C<Z{G%Qm ClearOutputWindow() lHUd<kEC ~NMx:PP Print "Merging RPC Photonics BSDF Data Files" QdrZi.qKH SetTextColor(255,0,0) .0Kc|b=w Print "Note: Script should be located in the same folder as the BSDF TXT files." XkPE%m_5D Print "Note: Do not run this script multiple times without deleting the output file between executions." :N^+!,i SetTextColor(0,0,0) |z7V1xF uc>":V 'Current directory of this script (should be the same as the text files being merged) Vak\N)=u Dim cDir As String \(A A|; cDir = MacroDir$ & "\" $<QrV,T 8c\\-{ 'Array which will be populated with the list of files to be merged F)Iz: Dim fList() As String, curFile As String [=BccT:b GetFileList( cDir, fList ) o (k{Ed 45?%D} Print "" Zz1nXUZ Print "Files found for merging:" ]9N&I/- For Each curFile In fList jF}-dfe Print Chr(9) & curFile Yb=77(QV Next iInWw"VbKe F8S>Ld 'Split the first text file name found to get the sample name. First file should be 0-0 measurement. e }Mf Dim nameArray() As String, sampName As String N;']&f nameArray = Split(fList(0)," 0-0.txt") p|C[T]J\@ sampName = nameArray(0)
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{ Print ""
l*?_ @ Print "Sample name: " & Chr(9) & sampName ]"&](e6* <2E|URo,# 'Open an output file and write the FRED header data -.Blj<2ah Dim outFile As String B[I9<4} outFile = cDir & sampName & "_FRED.txt" )n]"~I^ Open outFile For Output As #1 >%ovL8F Print #1, "type bsdf_data" [l3ys Print #1, "format angles=deg bsdf=value scale=1" v\[+ w_f.\\1r 'Loop the file list, skip the two header lines and write the remaining data to file XEnu0gr Dim lineArray() As String, curLine As Long a%A!DzS For Each curFile In fList MkL) Print "Merging data from file " & curFile 1uO2I&B ReadFile( cDir & curFile, lineArray ) !
,bQ;p3g| For curLine = 2 To UBound(lineArray) ftG3!} Print #1, lineArray(curLine) _jc_(;KPF Next au04F]-|j8 Next eP,bFc '4nJ*Xa 'Close the output file xeL"FzF:V Close #1 \{}dn,?Fv 0,nz*UDk Print "Finished merging RPC data for sample " & sampName RC/45:hZZ Print "FRED formatted data file: " & Chr(9) & outFile _6Y+E"@zs End Sub 'Oj 1@0*0 'zM=[#!B 'Utility function to read the contents of a file into an array of strings. cGiL9|k Function ReadFile(ByVal fileName As String, _ [ /YuI@C,@ ByRef lineArray() As String) As Long xorafL R{fJ"Q5' ReadFile = -1 `sCn4-$8 Dim oFSO As Object FJDE48Vi Set oFSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject") n m<?oI*\ Erase lineArray BZ=I/L \XPGA uEo Dim fid As Long ~ney~Pz_ If oFSO.fileexists( fileName ) Then d\ 8v
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fid = FreeFile() &iInru3 Open fileName For Input As fid #R{>@]x` lineArray = Split(Input(LOF(fid), fid), vbCrLf) 59O-"Sc[ Close fid *I)J%# End If ~N/r;omVc Set oFSO = Nothing O 5:bdt. Return UBound( lineArray ) %rMCiz
0_eqO'" End Function ICb!AsL +]s,VSL5` Sub GetFileList( ByVal in_dir As String, _
v&|65[< ByRef in_flist() As String ) 8ix_<$% 1vxRhS&FY 'Redimension the file list array ~%8P0AP Erase in_flist P&uSh?[ ^ ly-(F2 'Tracks how many files are found N^dQX,j Dim fCount As Long !JDr58 fCount = 0 iCPm7AU pY`$k#5 'Recurse directory and search for text files Vw1>d+<~-) Dim f As String %(1OjfZc f = Dir$(in_dir & "*.txt") )Cl>% 9 While f <> "" O|V0WiY< ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount) _Xt/U>N in_flist(fCount) = f $G-<kC}8: fCount += 1 >!t3~q1Cn f = Dir$() dMH_:jb Wend |gA@WV-% ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount-1) |