swnov[0 摘要: HQ+:0"B c;ELAns> RPC Photonics公司有高品质的的工程漫射体BSDF测试数据,但它对于FRED帮助甚少,下面这个步骤描述了如何利用FRED脚本转换RPC Photonics提供的TXT文件,并将数据直接应用到FRED的Tabulated scatter 散射模型。 |YQ:4'^" s"G6aM 背景: EpCUL@+ Thorlabs和RPC Photonics联手共同推出的新型漫射体及光束整形技术,可以解决其他技术的不足,大大改善了诸如光刻系统、有效固态照明,显示,背光,显示亮度增强和投影屏等大多数应用的性能。这项我们称之为工程漫射体(Engineered DiffusersTM)的新概念,与其他技术有许多不同。与诸如磨砂玻璃、乳色玻璃和全息元件等随机漫射体截然不同,工程漫射体要求对于每个散射中心,通常为微透镜单元,都进行控制。例如全息漫射体可以视为一组随机排列的透镜,但是通过全息曝光形成的类透镜效果只能通过静态方式进行控制:而无法单独操控每个微透镜单元,这也帮助解释了全息漫射体无法控制光的分布和轮廓。另一方面,在工程漫射体中,每个微透镜单元形成漫射体,由其凹形纵断面和在阵列中的位置所确定。同时,为了确保漫射体不受输入光束变化的影响,并且不产生衍射效果,微透镜单元的分布是随机的,根据产生相应的光束形状函数所选取的概率分布函数来确定。因此,工程漫射体同时保留了随机与确定性漫射体的优点,从而实现高性能的光束整形功能。 x1$tS#lS FRED是美国Photon Engineering 公司开发的光学工程仿真软件,其在杂散光分析中独特的算法、高效的准确性,使其与其它同类产品相比更具优势。本案例我们重点讲述如何由RPC Photonics的BSDF数据转为FRED可识别的散射数据。图1. RPC Photonics工程漫射体结构及光束投射形状 =1%3".
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u XWbe|K!e 步骤 #:3E.= .c+RFX@0 1、 在http://www.rpcphotonics.com/bsdf-data-optical-diffusers/下载并解压BSDF数据到某一文件夹下,选择“Raw data”文件。 BjJ$I^ 图2. RPC Photonics工程漫射体不同类型的散射数据 <vA^%D<\~ Ne.W-,X^cL 2、 将 http://fred-kb.photonengr.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2015/06/constructRpcScatterFile.frs脚本文件放在步骤1中的文件下。(脚本代码放在了本文的最后) ~/hP6* 3、 打开FRED并运行脚本文件,会输出如下“<SAMPLE>_FRED.txt”格式,<SAMPLE>即为RPC Photonics散射片数据集 \sF}NBNT@ 例如下所示: @B~/0
9 Sample name: EDF-C1-56 w'.ny<Pe Merging data from file EDF-C1-56 0-0.txt !o&Mw:d Finished merging RPC data for sample EDF-C1-56 d;(L@9HHD FRED formatted data file: D:\FRED\散射片数据\EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt *Rj>// A 4、 生成了FRED可识别的文件后,将散射模型导入到FRED里面 }
CJQC a. 创建一个新的散射库 Zi2NgVF b. 散射模型命名 QKbX^C c. 改变散射模型为“Tabulated BSDF”. aIZ@5w"7 d. 在File框出右键选择“Replace With Data From a File”, 选择步骤三生成的数据文件(如EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt ) ^&DHBx"J e. 切换为“Varies w/angle” 选项(假定所有的RPC Photonics datasets 数据有多个测试角度。 NwuME/C7# f. 在底部的对话框中,选择透射散射、反射停并且你需要终止入射光线, Om{[ <tL g. 点击OK Ps.O.2Z5ZB 5、 数据输入后,可点击“Plot”按钮验证BSDF模型及总的散射值 W9Bl'e Cfb/f]*M -";'l@D= 脚本代码: z(3mhMJY #=b_!~:% '#Language "WWB-COM" sN7I~ .7Ys@;>B Option Explicit Y1Bj++?2 7vcYI#(2
Y Sub Main )AqM?FE4R ,ibI@8;#~' 'Cleanup ]ODC+q1 ClearOutputWindow() EUe2<G 0;3;Rs Print "Merging RPC Photonics BSDF Data Files" PQXyu1 SetTextColor(255,0,0) q[1H=+ Print "Note: Script should be located in the same folder as the BSDF TXT files." 1p23&\\~ Print "Note: Do not run this script multiple times without deleting the output file between executions." m^O:k"+ ! SetTextColor(0,0,0) KcfW+>W3 @"kA&=0;|J 'Current directory of this script (should be the same as the text files being merged) \%EZg Dim cDir As String av gGz8 cDir = MacroDir$ & "\" RV^2[Gdi vP3Fb;
'Array which will be populated with the list of files to be merged bUAjt>+ Dim fList() As String, curFile As String %g0"Kj5 GetFileList( cDir, fList ) *WfOB2rU &EmxSYL> Print "" .
%tc7`k8 Print "Files found for merging:" PFG):i-? For Each curFile In fList 5cxA,T Print Chr(9) & curFile NV*aHci Next t_3)} X5qU>'?` 'Split the first text file name found to get the sample name. First file should be 0-0 measurement. sG0cN;I]t Dim nameArray() As String, sampName As String k^]+I%?Q nameArray = Split(fList(0)," 0-0.txt") .pi#Z/v sampName = nameArray(0) =9YyUAJZ Print "" l8GziM{lp Print "Sample name: " & Chr(9) & sampName `wB(J%w 68Wm=j.m 'Open an output file and write the FRED header data p."pI Bd Dim outFile As String _myam3[W outFile = cDir & sampName & "_FRED.txt" |j^>6nE Open outFile For Output As #1 0d`s(b54;O Print #1, "type bsdf_data" {NKDmeg:D Print #1, "format angles=deg bsdf=value scale=1" /.$n>:XR HG=!#-$9 'Loop the file list, skip the two header lines and write the remaining data to file %I(N Dim lineArray() As String, curLine As Long uc=-+*D'I For Each curFile In fList mV`Z]-$$i Print "Merging data from file " & curFile [ #A!B#` ReadFile( cDir & curFile, lineArray ) #rzxFMA" For curLine = 2 To UBound(lineArray) %nF6n:| : Print #1, lineArray(curLine) /qo. Z Next .4_EaQ;jX Next 6g@j,iFy
HHWB_QaL 'Close the output file ',kYZay Close #1 3UD_2[aqN( I@+dE V`Lf Print "Finished merging RPC data for sample " & sampName He)v:AH Print "FRED formatted data file: " & Chr(9) & outFile <|hvH End Sub eO(VSjo'` lp!@uoN^T 'Utility function to read the contents of a file into an array of strings. G}BO!Z6 Function ReadFile(ByVal fileName As String, _ ' "~|L>F%G ByRef lineArray() As String) As Long *@cXBav/< !ygh`]6V ReadFile = -1 JT[|l-\zo Dim oFSO As Object yew9bn0a= Set oFSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject") UR1U; k Erase lineArray tE3!; o`M7:8G Dim fid As Long 8.{5c6G If oFSO.fileexists( fileName ) Then !wJ~p:vRdY fid = FreeFile() C[& \Xq Open fileName For Input As fid `cy_@Z5A lineArray = Split(Input(LOF(fid), fid), vbCrLf) -?2ThvT Close fid {]Nvq9? End If |"5NI'X? Set oFSO = Nothing g>/,},jv[x Return UBound( lineArray ) Rzj5B\+Rk( p8%x@%k End Function E2LpQNvN%g p r(:99~3 Sub GetFileList( ByVal in_dir As String, _ ~U~KUL| ByRef in_flist() As String ) .N5}JUj ^7Z)/c`" 'Redimension the file list array w/~,mzM" Erase in_flist *-3K],^a ,m8l
/wG 'Tracks how many files are found HB||'gIC Dim fCount As Long < :<E~anH fCount = 0 ]A5FN4 E
3RXq/E 'Recurse directory and search for text files 2?z3s|+[ Dim f As String QyJ}zwD f = Dir$(in_dir & "*.txt") ;&s`g
While f <> "" ^0pd- n@pn ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount) fp.,MIS in_flist(fCount) = f ,=Xr'7w, fCount += 1 |k^'}n f = Dir$() ,gUSW Wend Ra%RcUf~sh ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount-1) |