mk(O..)2 摘要: >Akrbmh5 #?\$*@O RPC Photonics公司有高品质的的工程漫射体BSDF测试数据,但它对于FRED帮助甚少,下面这个步骤描述了如何利用FRED脚本转换RPC Photonics提供的TXT文件,并将数据直接应用到FRED的Tabulated scatter 散射模型。 -^LUa]"E /j/,@,lw7z 背景: Veo*-sl Thorlabs和RPC Photonics联手共同推出的新型漫射体及光束整形技术,可以解决其他技术的不足,大大改善了诸如光刻系统、有效固态照明,显示,背光,显示亮度增强和投影屏等大多数应用的性能。这项我们称之为工程漫射体(Engineered DiffusersTM)的新概念,与其他技术有许多不同。与诸如磨砂玻璃、乳色玻璃和全息元件等随机漫射体截然不同,工程漫射体要求对于每个散射中心,通常为微透镜单元,都进行控制。例如全息漫射体可以视为一组随机排列的透镜,但是通过全息曝光形成的类透镜效果只能通过静态方式进行控制:而无法单独操控每个微透镜单元,这也帮助解释了全息漫射体无法控制光的分布和轮廓。另一方面,在工程漫射体中,每个微透镜单元形成漫射体,由其凹形纵断面和在阵列中的位置所确定。同时,为了确保漫射体不受输入光束变化的影响,并且不产生衍射效果,微透镜单元的分布是随机的,根据产生相应的光束形状函数所选取的概率分布函数来确定。因此,工程漫射体同时保留了随机与确定性漫射体的优点,从而实现高性能的光束整形功能。 i8iv{e2 FRED是美国Photon Engineering 公司开发的光学工程仿真软件,其在杂散光分析中独特的算法、高效的准确性,使其与其它同类产品相比更具优势。本案例我们重点讲述如何由RPC Photonics的BSDF数据转为FRED可识别的散射数据。图1. RPC Photonics工程漫射体结构及光束投射形状 %sxLxx_x! ZKy)F-yX q,`"Z)97 v%v(-, _q 步骤 ]L+YnZ?6 3*)<Y}Tc 1、 在http://www.rpcphotonics.com/bsdf-data-optical-diffusers/下载并解压BSDF数据到某一文件夹下,选择“Raw data”文件。 fFDI qX 图2. RPC Photonics工程漫射体不同类型的散射数据 %:2EoXN" 5pSo`) 2、 将 http://fred-kb.photonengr.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2015/06/constructRpcScatterFile.frs脚本文件放在步骤1中的文件下。(脚本代码放在了本文的最后) zx` %)r 3、 打开FRED并运行脚本文件,会输出如下“<SAMPLE>_FRED.txt”格式,<SAMPLE>即为RPC Photonics散射片数据集 POvxZU 例如下所示: =^8*]/k Sample name: EDF-C1-56 R=
,jqW< Merging data from file EDF-C1-56 0-0.txt kt`_n+G Finished merging RPC data for sample EDF-C1-56 )4:K@ FRED formatted data file: D:\FRED\散射片数据\EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt [.J&@96,b 4、 生成了FRED可识别的文件后,将散射模型导入到FRED里面 j/.$ (E a. 创建一个新的散射库 p]h;M b. 散射模型命名 -#<6 c. 改变散射模型为“Tabulated BSDF”. 8T6LD d. 在File框出右键选择“Replace With Data From a File”, 选择步骤三生成的数据文件(如EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt ) H#H@AY3Y e. 切换为“Varies w/angle” 选项(假定所有的RPC Photonics datasets 数据有多个测试角度。 ?*DM|hzOi f. 在底部的对话框中,选择透射散射、反射停并且你需要终止入射光线, 5Ku=Xzvq g. 点击OK Y-2IAJHS8 5、 数据输入后,可点击“Plot”按钮验证BSDF模型及总的散射值 #b~B
0:U ot\ FZ `HVS}}{a 脚本代码: T_t5Tg~i[N 0s9-`nHen| '#Language "WWB-COM" :ohGG ,`Dh LSewMj Option Explicit yS#)F. 42/MBP`\Y Sub Main z$g
cK>@l $Lj~ge3# 'Cleanup 7Qdf#DG ClearOutputWindow() ')R+Z/hG. Cws;6i*=@ Print "Merging RPC Photonics BSDF Data Files" L
hp SetTextColor(255,0,0) f^JiaU4 [ Print "Note: Script should be located in the same folder as the BSDF TXT files." PP*6nW8 Print "Note: Do not run this script multiple times without deleting the output file between executions." (g" {A SetTextColor(0,0,0) 8y:/!rRN SjosbdD 'Current directory of this script (should be the same as the text files being merged) vCvjb\S Dim cDir As String Zv]'9,cbk cDir = MacroDir$ & "\" %x'}aTa iGq%|o> 'Array which will be populated with the list of files to be merged yMG(FAyu Dim fList() As String, curFile As String [^Z)f<l GetFileList( cDir, fList ) @%lkRU) &9Y ^/W Print "" 6a*?m{ Print "Files found for merging:" Pj-.oS2dA For Each curFile In fList mkE_ a> Print Chr(9) & curFile Yg/g9$' Next 45.<eWH$*( A<h^.{ 'Split the first text file name found to get the sample name. First file should be 0-0 measurement. Vc[aNpE Dim nameArray() As String, sampName As String l4s*+H$vd? nameArray = Split(fList(0)," 0-0.txt") 1d$qr` sampName = nameArray(0) @V?T'@W7D Print "" $e~MKLd Print "Sample name: " & Chr(9) & sampName &Fiesi!tET V`
T l$EF 'Open an output file and write the FRED header data c,2OICj Dim outFile As String H(hE;|q/ outFile = cDir & sampName & "_FRED.txt" ^4b;rLfk@ Open outFile For Output As #1 6i+<0b}!/ Print #1, "type bsdf_data" Y#,&Tu Print #1, "format angles=deg bsdf=value scale=1" z@g%9|U (ZPl~ZO 'Loop the file list, skip the two header lines and write the remaining data to file c@E;v<r' Dim lineArray() As String, curLine As Long 0
k.\o"y For Each curFile In fList eo@kn yA<& Print "Merging data from file " & curFile z!M # ReadFile( cDir & curFile, lineArray ) <4LW.q For curLine = 2 To UBound(lineArray) M7[GwA[Z
+ Print #1, lineArray(curLine) KuRJo] Next ,i jB3J Next |oWl9j]Z ;AG&QdTMh 'Close the output file "MvSF1 Close #1 vbD"" Y{Ff I+ Print "Finished merging RPC data for sample " & sampName hgj ]Jr Print "FRED formatted data file: " & Chr(9) & outFile cP",szcY End Sub n^q%_60H 6b7c9n Z 'Utility function to read the contents of a file into an array of strings. PNo9.-@G Function ReadFile(ByVal fileName As String, _ bUsX~R- ByRef lineArray() As String) As Long /1v:eoF; "38L ,PW0Z ReadFile = -1 =@nE:uto] Dim oFSO As Object VA>0Y Set oFSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject") 6HguZ_jC Erase lineArray v.&c1hK |