?Ovqp-sw 摘要: e=;AfK ]Ww?QhJ RPC Photonics公司有高品质的的工程漫射体BSDF测试数据,但它对于FRED帮助甚少,下面这个步骤描述了如何利用FRED脚本转换RPC Photonics提供的TXT文件,并将数据直接应用到FRED的Tabulated scatter 散射模型。
=xJKIu 'hv k 背景: L^4-5`gj Thorlabs和RPC Photonics联手共同推出的新型漫射体及光束整形技术,可以解决其他技术的不足,大大改善了诸如光刻系统、有效固态照明,显示,背光,显示亮度增强和投影屏等大多数应用的性能。这项我们称之为工程漫射体(Engineered DiffusersTM)的新概念,与其他技术有许多不同。与诸如磨砂玻璃、乳色玻璃和全息元件等随机漫射体截然不同,工程漫射体要求对于每个散射中心,通常为微透镜单元,都进行控制。例如全息漫射体可以视为一组随机排列的透镜,但是通过全息曝光形成的类透镜效果只能通过静态方式进行控制:而无法单独操控每个微透镜单元,这也帮助解释了全息漫射体无法控制光的分布和轮廓。另一方面,在工程漫射体中,每个微透镜单元形成漫射体,由其凹形纵断面和在阵列中的位置所确定。同时,为了确保漫射体不受输入光束变化的影响,并且不产生衍射效果,微透镜单元的分布是随机的,根据产生相应的光束形状函数所选取的概率分布函数来确定。因此,工程漫射体同时保留了随机与确定性漫射体的优点,从而实现高性能的光束整形功能。 i'wAE:Xe FRED是美国Photon Engineering 公司开发的光学工程仿真软件,其在杂散光分析中独特的算法、高效的准确性,使其与其它同类产品相比更具优势。本案例我们重点讲述如何由RPC Photonics的BSDF数据转为FRED可识别的散射数据。图1. RPC Photonics工程漫射体结构及光束投射形状 d[^~'V >P $;79< w{90` Cp]"1%M, 步骤 adi[-L# Y.U[wL> 1、 在http://www.rpcphotonics.com/bsdf-data-optical-diffusers/下载并解压BSDF数据到某一文件夹下,选择“Raw data”文件。 FH%GIi 图2. RPC Photonics工程漫射体不同类型的散射数据 TdGnf zyg
}F 2、 将 http://fred-kb.photonengr.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2015/06/constructRpcScatterFile.frs脚本文件放在步骤1中的文件下。(脚本代码放在了本文的最后) \Z/)Y;|mi0 3、 打开FRED并运行脚本文件,会输出如下“<SAMPLE>_FRED.txt”格式,<SAMPLE>即为RPC Photonics散射片数据集 { e5/+W 例如下所示: ,qrQ"r9 Sample name: EDF-C1-56 9Xo[(h)5d Merging data from file EDF-C1-56 0-0.txt *[R
eb% Finished merging RPC data for sample EDF-C1-56 ^ Dt#$Z FRED formatted data file: D:\FRED\散射片数据\EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt qTo-pAG` 4、 生成了FRED可识别的文件后,将散射模型导入到FRED里面 4[-*~C|W5 a. 创建一个新的散射库 yxq}QSb \3 b. 散射模型命名 3y~r72J c. 改变散射模型为“Tabulated BSDF”. Iu*^xn d. 在File框出右键选择“Replace With Data From a File”, 选择步骤三生成的数据文件(如EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt ) m&iH2| e. 切换为“Varies w/angle” 选项(假定所有的RPC Photonics datasets 数据有多个测试角度。 gxMfu?zk" f. 在底部的对话框中,选择透射散射、反射停并且你需要终止入射光线, dN}#2Bo= g. 点击OK hy T1xa 5、 数据输入后,可点击“Plot”按钮验证BSDF模型及总的散射值 9bq<GC'eX8 LJTQaItdqJ D^;*U[F? 脚本代码: ~w;]c_{.b uH;-z_Wpn! '#Language "WWB-COM" _:B1_rz7, u}|%@=xn Option Explicit vuFBET, 3QOUU,Dt$ Sub Main AVU>+[.=%c ([VV%ovZ
'Cleanup N9<Ujom ClearOutputWindow() [
dE.[ VCcr3Dx()F Print "Merging RPC Photonics BSDF Data Files" ?}Lg)EFH SetTextColor(255,0,0) GzTq5uU& Print "Note: Script should be located in the same folder as the BSDF TXT files." M}wXJ8aF? Print "Note: Do not run this script multiple times without deleting the output file between executions." $CE[MZ&S SetTextColor(0,0,0) `K
>?ju" )I-f U4? 'Current directory of this script (should be the same as the text files being merged) *VkgQ`c Dim cDir As String 7RvUH-S[ cDir = MacroDir$ & "\" 6 Ik,zQL DK&h
eVIoZ 'Array which will be populated with the list of files to be merged m G1IQ! Dim fList() As String, curFile As String @v*/R%rv t GetFileList( cDir, fList ) (?b@b[D~4 G^1b>K Print "" `ZaT}#Y Print "Files found for merging:" xT)psM'CL For Each curFile In fList 1lnU77; Print Chr(9) & curFile WWZ9._ Next V8~jf-\$b x4#T G 'Split the first text file name found to get the sample name. First file should be 0-0 measurement. Jj^GWZRu Dim nameArray() As String, sampName As String !"TZ:"VZU nameArray = Split(fList(0)," 0-0.txt") 9OfFM9(: sampName = nameArray(0) X+n`qiwq Print "" V=:_ d, Print "Sample name: " & Chr(9) & sampName NS,5/t [&qA\ 'Open an output file and write the FRED header data M'1!<a-Mp Dim outFile As String 4E:bp outFile = cDir & sampName & "_FRED.txt" b( ^^m:(w Open outFile For Output As #1 +tN&a Print #1, "type bsdf_data" e[t<<u3" Print #1, "format angles=deg bsdf=value scale=1" VRW]a :Ld!mRZF 'Loop the file list, skip the two header lines and write the remaining data to file ,A5) <} Dim lineArray() As String, curLine As Long !z
zW2> For Each curFile In fList s/1 #DM" Print "Merging data from file " & curFile =qvZpB7ZZ ReadFile( cDir & curFile, lineArray ) qOG}[%<^n7 For curLine = 2 To UBound(lineArray) V8z`qEPM Print #1, lineArray(curLine) ;#G%U!p Next :<~7y.*O{ Next *xM/;) 8"vwU@cfC 'Close the output file qsg>5E Close #1 )-/gLZsx lg1PE7 Print "Finished merging RPC data for sample " & sampName $'[q4 wo< Print "FRED formatted data file: " & Chr(9) & outFile y02u?wJ End Sub 5GAy "Xd $rG<uO 'Utility function to read the contents of a file into an array of strings. w9#R' Function ReadFile(ByVal fileName As String, _ u:`y] ByRef lineArray() As String) As Long \T-~JQVj J%dJw} ReadFile = -1 S9Yt 1qb Dim oFSO As Object px9>:t[P Set oFSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject") f3
] Erase lineArray Z]-WFU_
N b5e@oIK Dim fid As Long +EAS Aq If oFSO.fileexists( fileName ) Then 04y!\ fid = FreeFile() RFG$X-.e Open fileName For Input As fid w&lZ42(mF lineArray = Split(Input(LOF(fid), fid), vbCrLf) e4qj .b Close fid \-.
Tg!Q6 End If BEw{X|7 Set oFSO = Nothing Wtv#h~jy9 Return UBound( lineArray ) Y~"9L|`f/ Ud3""C5B End Function S>ugRasZ$ MMD<I6Iyv Sub GetFileList( ByVal in_dir As String, _ IF?xnu ByRef in_flist() As String ) h}=M^SL Z%v6xP. 'Redimension the file list array Gidkt;lj Erase in_flist nN ~GP"} E5B8 Z?$a 'Tracks how many files are found &
QY#3yj= Dim fCount As Long c)1=U_6 1 fCount = 0 H,>#|F K~>jApZ% 'Recurse directory and search for text files 3B,QJ& Dim f As String J`Oy .Qu) f = Dir$(in_dir & "*.txt") A'DVJ9%xB While f <> "" s[-]cHQ ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount) ]M4NpUM in_flist(fCount) = f R[yL_> fCount += 1 [(cL/_ f = Dir$() iUNnPJh Wend 5L&:_iQZy ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount-1) |