FB?~:7+' 摘要: I #1~CbR E_=F'sP? RPC Photonics公司有高品质的的工程漫射体BSDF测试数据,但它对于FRED帮助甚少,下面这个步骤描述了如何利用FRED脚本转换RPC Photonics提供的TXT文件,并将数据直接应用到FRED的Tabulated scatter 散射模型。 7G_<+rn n!z!fh 背景: C})Dvh Thorlabs和RPC Photonics联手共同推出的新型漫射体及光束整形技术,可以解决其他技术的不足,大大改善了诸如光刻系统、有效固态照明,显示,背光,显示亮度增强和投影屏等大多数应用的性能。这项我们称之为工程漫射体(Engineered DiffusersTM)的新概念,与其他技术有许多不同。与诸如磨砂玻璃、乳色玻璃和全息元件等随机漫射体截然不同,工程漫射体要求对于每个散射中心,通常为微透镜单元,都进行控制。例如全息漫射体可以视为一组随机排列的透镜,但是通过全息曝光形成的类透镜效果只能通过静态方式进行控制:而无法单独操控每个微透镜单元,这也帮助解释了全息漫射体无法控制光的分布和轮廓。另一方面,在工程漫射体中,每个微透镜单元形成漫射体,由其凹形纵断面和在阵列中的位置所确定。同时,为了确保漫射体不受输入光束变化的影响,并且不产生衍射效果,微透镜单元的分布是随机的,根据产生相应的光束形状函数所选取的概率分布函数来确定。因此,工程漫射体同时保留了随机与确定性漫射体的优点,从而实现高性能的光束整形功能。 32 i6j FRED是美国Photon Engineering 公司开发的光学工程仿真软件,其在杂散光分析中独特的算法、高效的准确性,使其与其它同类产品相比更具优势。本案例我们重点讲述如何由RPC Photonics的BSDF数据转为FRED可识别的散射数据。图1. RPC Photonics工程漫射体结构及光束投射形状 g}0K@z3 Br9j)1; CnB[ImMs(A f/J/tt 步骤 -kk7y |2l-s 1|y 1、 在http://www.rpcphotonics.com/bsdf-data-optical-diffusers/下载并解压BSDF数据到某一文件夹下,选择“Raw data”文件。 L4Jm8sy{ 图2. RPC Photonics工程漫射体不同类型的散射数据 jM$bWtq2
"/6#Z>y 2、 将 http://fred-kb.photonengr.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2015/06/constructRpcScatterFile.frs脚本文件放在步骤1中的文件下。(脚本代码放在了本文的最后) >}* W$i 3、 打开FRED并运行脚本文件,会输出如下“<SAMPLE>_FRED.txt”格式,<SAMPLE>即为RPC Photonics散射片数据集 !s-A`}
s+ 例如下所示: eP]y\S*P Sample name: EDF-C1-56 #S?^?3d Merging data from file EDF-C1-56 0-0.txt by>%}#M Finished merging RPC data for sample EDF-C1-56 vm|u~Yd,s FRED formatted data file: D:\FRED\散射片数据\EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt #$BFTlm| 4、 生成了FRED可识别的文件后,将散射模型导入到FRED里面 X0
|U?Ib? a. 创建一个新的散射库 Vbv^@Kp b. 散射模型命名 B9NUafK= c. 改变散射模型为“Tabulated BSDF”. 0FcDO5ia d. 在File框出右键选择“Replace With Data From a File”, 选择步骤三生成的数据文件(如EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt ) ="$w8iRU e. 切换为“Varies w/angle” 选项(假定所有的RPC Photonics datasets 数据有多个测试角度。 ,CyX*k8o f. 在底部的对话框中,选择透射散射、反射停并且你需要终止入射光线, v<v;Z R) g. 点击OK mj'~-$5T 5、 数据输入后,可点击“Plot”按钮验证BSDF模型及总的散射值 5&s6(?,Eu jz<}9Kze PFX,X 脚本代码: Xq$-&~
twr{jdY9 '#Language "WWB-COM" 4nm.ea| hOB<6Tm[ Option Explicit nZB~l= >`03EsU Sub Main t[q2W"#.
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Fo@ 'Cleanup r:V
bjmL ClearOutputWindow() l!:bNMd "~ID.G|< Print "Merging RPC Photonics BSDF Data Files" H"/J R SetTextColor(255,0,0) =7+%31 Print "Note: Script should be located in the same folder as the BSDF TXT files." PFp!T [) Print "Note: Do not run this script multiple times without deleting the output file between executions." o?}dHTk7 SetTextColor(0,0,0) S Q:H2vvD 5b"=m9{g 'Current directory of this script (should be the same as the text files being merged) ZOfv\(iJ; Dim cDir As String AHs%?5YTY; cDir = MacroDir$ & "\" 4|_xz;i HVA:|Z19 'Array which will be populated with the list of files to be merged /4Wf\
Zu Dim fList() As String, curFile As String fh`Y2s|:7R GetFileList( cDir, fList ) !f(A9V tkV[^OeU> Print ""
= "]r{ Print "Files found for merging:" B`QF;,3S For Each curFile In fList S=P}Jpq?Y; Print Chr(9) & curFile WILa8"M Next C2R"96M7q sBZn0h@ 'Split the first text file name found to get the sample name. First file should be 0-0 measurement. O83J[YuzjN Dim nameArray() As String, sampName As String #6c,_! nameArray = Split(fList(0)," 0-0.txt")
6xx.Z3v sampName = nameArray(0) :i>LESJq Print "" !7\dr ) Print "Sample name: " & Chr(9) & sampName Z]Xa:[ ]uFJ~:R 'Open an output file and write the FRED header data fZf>>mu@r' Dim outFile As String #8t=vb3 outFile = cDir & sampName & "_FRED.txt" gtH^'vFZ Open outFile For Output As #1 WY|~E%k Print #1, "type bsdf_data" x=rMjz-`_ Print #1, "format angles=deg bsdf=value scale=1" -}TP)/!,* m>Wt'Cc 'Loop the file list, skip the two header lines and write the remaining data to file qWK} Dim lineArray() As String, curLine As Long >AV9 K For Each curFile In fList x=>dmi3 Print "Merging data from file " & curFile =?Ry,^=b ReadFile( cDir & curFile, lineArray ) pWzYC@_W
For curLine = 2 To UBound(lineArray) Mm8_EjMp Print #1, lineArray(curLine) #(qvhoi7lM Next br88b`L Next ;PMPXN'z6 8ZV!ld 'Close the output file G?F!Z"S Close #1 ksU& q%1 U!+O+( Print "Finished merging RPC data for sample " & sampName y+B iaD!U Print "FRED formatted data file: " & Chr(9) & outFile Wp
=
]YO End Sub ,hNs{-* '`}D+IQ(j 'Utility function to read the contents of a file into an array of strings. wIRU!lIF9 Function ReadFile(ByVal fileName As String, _ $Rze[3 ByRef lineArray() As String) As Long zz3{+1w] xM)P=y_!M+ ReadFile = -1 Wx/PD=Sf& Dim oFSO As Object lz0dt<8eP Set oFSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject") W{JR%Sq$ Erase lineArray -GL.8"c[ 71(ppsHk Dim fid As Long ii`,cJl If oFSO.fileexists( fileName ) Then pPs TgGai fid = FreeFile() hHMp=8J7 Open fileName For Input As fid uAYDX<Ja9 lineArray = Split(Input(LOF(fid), fid), vbCrLf) ~]%re9jGW Close fid (Z@-e^R End If /3L4K Set oFSO = Nothing D@w&[IF Return UBound( lineArray ) NB3+kf , 2bXCFv7} End Function %j2 :W\g: cPL6(&7 Sub GetFileList( ByVal in_dir As String, _ 3 P\4K ByRef in_flist() As String ) )q!dMZ( !x-9A 'Redimension the file list array <vg|8-,#m Erase in_flist V:D?i#%,z Xhyc2DKa_ 'Tracks how many files are found h _c11# Dim fCount As Long :q1j?0{2N fCount = 0 G^P9_Sw]d3 Ki:98a$ 'Recurse directory and search for text files 0n{+_
Dim f As String z5^Se!`5 f = Dir$(in_dir & "*.txt") R=NK3iGT f While f <> "" o9D#d\G ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount) l
Hu8ADva in_flist(fCount) = f B&3@b fCount += 1 .Pe^u%J6F f = Dir$() 'Um\m Wend 4GJx1O0Ol ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount-1) |