.{-&3++WZ 摘要: =]pcC xp395ub6 RPC Photonics公司有高品质的的工程漫射体BSDF测试数据,但它对于FRED帮助甚少,下面这个步骤描述了如何利用FRED脚本转换RPC Photonics提供的TXT文件,并将数据直接应用到FRED的Tabulated scatter 散射模型。 2qb,bp1$ y]
Io`w(> 背景: ::\7s Thorlabs和RPC Photonics联手共同推出的新型漫射体及光束整形技术,可以解决其他技术的不足,大大改善了诸如光刻系统、有效固态照明,显示,背光,显示亮度增强和投影屏等大多数应用的性能。这项我们称之为工程漫射体(Engineered DiffusersTM)的新概念,与其他技术有许多不同。与诸如磨砂玻璃、乳色玻璃和全息元件等随机漫射体截然不同,工程漫射体要求对于每个散射中心,通常为微透镜单元,都进行控制。例如全息漫射体可以视为一组随机排列的透镜,但是通过全息曝光形成的类透镜效果只能通过静态方式进行控制:而无法单独操控每个微透镜单元,这也帮助解释了全息漫射体无法控制光的分布和轮廓。另一方面,在工程漫射体中,每个微透镜单元形成漫射体,由其凹形纵断面和在阵列中的位置所确定。同时,为了确保漫射体不受输入光束变化的影响,并且不产生衍射效果,微透镜单元的分布是随机的,根据产生相应的光束形状函数所选取的概率分布函数来确定。因此,工程漫射体同时保留了随机与确定性漫射体的优点,从而实现高性能的光束整形功能。 Bu ~N)^ FRED是美国Photon Engineering 公司开发的光学工程仿真软件,其在杂散光分析中独特的算法、高效的准确性,使其与其它同类产品相比更具优势。本案例我们重点讲述如何由RPC Photonics的BSDF数据转为FRED可识别的散射数据。图1. RPC Photonics工程漫射体结构及光束投射形状 _?M71>3$. 1k5o?'3& nyZUf{: :E ISms 步骤 Zhl}X!:c?\ ,qj 1、 在http://www.rpcphotonics.com/bsdf-data-optical-diffusers/下载并解压BSDF数据到某一文件夹下,选择“Raw data”文件。 o%+8.Tx6wT 图2. RPC Photonics工程漫射体不同类型的散射数据 edt(Zzk@3- .c[v /SB] 2、 将 http://fred-kb.photonengr.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2015/06/constructRpcScatterFile.frs脚本文件放在步骤1中的文件下。(脚本代码放在了本文的最后) \BT 8-} 3、 打开FRED并运行脚本文件,会输出如下“<SAMPLE>_FRED.txt”格式,<SAMPLE>即为RPC Photonics散射片数据集 R"S,& 例如下所示: $J>J@4 Sample name: EDF-C1-56 s2*^ PG Merging data from file EDF-C1-56 0-0.txt NR8YVO)5$ Finished merging RPC data for sample EDF-C1-56 dF$Fd{\4^ FRED formatted data file: D:\FRED\散射片数据\EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt :V>M{vd 4、 生成了FRED可识别的文件后,将散射模型导入到FRED里面 wG1A]OJl1 a. 创建一个新的散射库 o(,u"c/Or b. 散射模型命名 /dU-$}>ZI c. 改变散射模型为“Tabulated BSDF”. sv<U$M~)X d. 在File框出右键选择“Replace With Data From a File”, 选择步骤三生成的数据文件(如EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt ) x[Xj[O e. 切换为“Varies w/angle” 选项(假定所有的RPC Photonics datasets 数据有多个测试角度。 T@PtO"r f. 在底部的对话框中,选择透射散射、反射停并且你需要终止入射光线, RCED
K\*m g. 点击OK a'f0Wv0%" 5、 数据输入后,可点击“Plot”按钮验证BSDF模型及总的散射值 Ou~|Q&f' 7-nz'-' Zh?1+Sz& 脚本代码: FFH9$>A .JNU3%s '#Language "WWB-COM" ,t4g^67R{ c;w%R8z Option Explicit s6k,'`. eMPkk=V Sub Main CwKo'PAJ YYrXLt: 'Cleanup 8y!d ^EQ ClearOutputWindow() *I0{1cST XG
fLi Print "Merging RPC Photonics BSDF Data Files" s2t'jIB SetTextColor(255,0,0) {'W\~GnZ Print "Note: Script should be located in the same folder as the BSDF TXT files." Jsi [,|G Print "Note: Do not run this script multiple times without deleting the output file between executions." H\tz"<*`` SetTextColor(0,0,0) }(AgXvRq T<*i($
[ 'Current directory of this script (should be the same as the text files being merged) ;eznONNF Dim cDir As String [TiOh' cDir = MacroDir$ & "\" k^3|A3A rA9BY :N@ 'Array which will be populated with the list of files to be merged YYDLFtr2 Dim fList() As String, curFile As String 30 VvZb GetFileList( cDir, fList ) =F2e*?a3 g:/l5~b Print "" =/@c9QaVB Print "Files found for merging:" 4&IBNc,sn For Each curFile In fList ' bio:1 Print Chr(9) & curFile OczVOb bS Next ^E&':6( ShAI6j 'Split the first text file name found to get the sample name. First file should be 0-0 measurement. eR.ucTji Dim nameArray() As String, sampName As String MIPmsEdBi nameArray = Split(fList(0)," 0-0.txt") Yr@)W~ sampName = nameArray(0) s8T}ah! Print "" CybHr#LBc Print "Sample name: " & Chr(9) & sampName /[YH
W] AY['!&T 'Open an output file and write the FRED header data 9.R)iA Dim outFile As String 7_ g}t!b` outFile = cDir & sampName & "_FRED.txt" \HFeEEKH Open outFile For Output As #1 Q7O8']~n Print #1, "type bsdf_data" _K{hq<g Print #1, "format angles=deg bsdf=value scale=1" *V(TNLIh; '`^<*;w 'Loop the file list, skip the two header lines and write the remaining data to file iivuH2/~?[ Dim lineArray() As String, curLine As Long T_CYSS|fX For Each curFile In fList $FEG0& Print "Merging data from file " & curFile :(EU\yCzK ReadFile( cDir & curFile, lineArray ) kQXtO) For curLine = 2 To UBound(lineArray) rt]
@Z`w Print #1, lineArray(curLine) 7-81,ADv( Next o
>bf7+D Next k WYjqv n0#HPI" 'Close the output file Wbc*x
Close #1 _@0>yMZ^ WZaOw w Print "Finished merging RPC data for sample " & sampName %7q,[g8 Print "FRED formatted data file: " & Chr(9) & outFile )`]w\s
# End Sub {q%&~ H)1< ;{: 'Utility function to read the contents of a file into an array of strings. g9OO#C> Function ReadFile(ByVal fileName As String, _ ;3NA,JA#Y ByRef lineArray() As String) As Long #LEK?]y `-S6g^Y ReadFile = -1 A<.`HCv2 Dim oFSO As Object )6dvWK Set oFSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject") weC$\st:D Erase lineArray :M(%sv</ 31-%IkX+k Dim fid As Long T%K"^4k If oFSO.fileexists( fileName ) Then DPIiGRw fid = FreeFile() O$+J{@ Open fileName For Input As fid a2fV0d6*l lineArray = Split(Input(LOF(fid), fid), vbCrLf) L}CjC>R! Close fid GYYk3\r End If 'Uqz , Set oFSO = Nothing "Q]`~u': Return UBound( lineArray ) */ZrZ^?o n?vrsqmZ End Function RajzH2j+> DOiL3i"H Sub GetFileList( ByVal in_dir As String, _ eZs34${fN ByRef in_flist() As String ) gS~QlW V !q!.OQ 'Redimension the file list array 09pnM|8A Erase in_flist SN O'*? !Q=H)\3 'Tracks how many files are found GMRw+z4 Dim fCount As Long dN
J2pfvv fCount = 0 ~=i9]%g? lw0l86^Y 'Recurse directory and search for text files *?%DdVrO@ Dim f As String LDHuf<` f = Dir$(in_dir & "*.txt")
7:t+ While f <> "" jD9^DzFx ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount) PvX>+y5 in_flist(fCount) = f b_@MoL@A! fCount += 1
Lh0Pvq0C f = Dir$() 85YE6^y Wend
Mp9wYM* ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount-1) |