tg<EY!WY 摘要: U`2e{>'4t UdpF@Q RPC Photonics公司有高品质的的工程漫射体BSDF测试数据,但它对于FRED帮助甚少,下面这个步骤描述了如何利用FRED脚本转换RPC Photonics提供的TXT文件,并将数据直接应用到FRED的Tabulated scatter 散射模型。 T9Nb`sbV] zdYy^8V|z 背景: `ojoOB^L Thorlabs和RPC Photonics联手共同推出的新型漫射体及光束整形技术,可以解决其他技术的不足,大大改善了诸如光刻系统、有效固态照明,显示,背光,显示亮度增强和投影屏等大多数应用的性能。这项我们称之为工程漫射体(Engineered DiffusersTM)的新概念,与其他技术有许多不同。与诸如磨砂玻璃、乳色玻璃和全息元件等随机漫射体截然不同,工程漫射体要求对于每个散射中心,通常为微透镜单元,都进行控制。例如全息漫射体可以视为一组随机排列的透镜,但是通过全息曝光形成的类透镜效果只能通过静态方式进行控制:而无法单独操控每个微透镜单元,这也帮助解释了全息漫射体无法控制光的分布和轮廓。另一方面,在工程漫射体中,每个微透镜单元形成漫射体,由其凹形纵断面和在阵列中的位置所确定。同时,为了确保漫射体不受输入光束变化的影响,并且不产生衍射效果,微透镜单元的分布是随机的,根据产生相应的光束形状函数所选取的概率分布函数来确定。因此,工程漫射体同时保留了随机与确定性漫射体的优点,从而实现高性能的光束整形功能。 ^rifRY-,yO FRED是美国Photon Engineering 公司开发的光学工程仿真软件,其在杂散光分析中独特的算法、高效的准确性,使其与其它同类产品相比更具优势。本案例我们重点讲述如何由RPC Photonics的BSDF数据转为FRED可识别的散射数据。图1. RPC Photonics工程漫射体结构及光束投射形状 ~Vr.J}]J 6">+
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G KbA?7^zo` hpO`] 步骤 R}*_~7r5 t.xxSU5~% 1、 在http://www.rpcphotonics.com/bsdf-data-optical-diffusers/下载并解压BSDF数据到某一文件夹下,选择“Raw data”文件。 h4T5+~rw 图2. RPC Photonics工程漫射体不同类型的散射数据 {y=j?lD YQj 2 2、 将 http://fred-kb.photonengr.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2015/06/constructRpcScatterFile.frs脚本文件放在步骤1中的文件下。(脚本代码放在了本文的最后) .y!<t} 3、 打开FRED并运行脚本文件,会输出如下“<SAMPLE>_FRED.txt”格式,<SAMPLE>即为RPC Photonics散射片数据集 PoG-Rqe 例如下所示: x|pg"v&[ Sample name: EDF-C1-56 H9YW Merging data from file EDF-C1-56 0-0.txt jIC_[ Finished merging RPC data for sample EDF-C1-56 Cv6'`",Yzm FRED formatted data file: D:\FRED\散射片数据\EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt fSK]|"c 4、 生成了FRED可识别的文件后,将散射模型导入到FRED里面 )48QBz? a. 创建一个新的散射库 ,$s8GAmq b. 散射模型命名 |}=acc/ c. 改变散射模型为“Tabulated BSDF”. 3G}x;Cp\D d. 在File框出右键选择“Replace With Data From a File”, 选择步骤三生成的数据文件(如EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt ) CDQW !XHc e. 切换为“Varies w/angle” 选项(假定所有的RPC Photonics datasets 数据有多个测试角度。 -p]1=@A<} f. 在底部的对话框中,选择透射散射、反射停并且你需要终止入射光线, oX30VfT g. 点击OK ,!#*GZ.ix 5、 数据输入后,可点击“Plot”按钮验证BSDF模型及总的散射值 2mVD_ s[` =P't(< M2OIBH4! 脚本代码: a_f~N1kq 2^h27A '#Language "WWB-COM" -GhP9; d K|zZS%?$ Option Explicit /:~\5}tW B+\3-q Sub Main IzikDc10 *>7 >g" 'Cleanup GpY"fc% ClearOutputWindow() 0D\#Pq
v Dfg2`l Print "Merging RPC Photonics BSDF Data Files" KL1/^1 SetTextColor(255,0,0) xS4w5i2 Print "Note: Script should be located in the same folder as the BSDF TXT files." v$7QIl_/7 Print "Note: Do not run this script multiple times without deleting the output file between executions." >,gg5<F-E SetTextColor(0,0,0) nAW:utTB ?Y-%'J( 'Current directory of this script (should be the same as the text files being merged) {o_X`rgrL Dim cDir As String x$5) ^ud? cDir = MacroDir$ & "\" l=S 35og =RA / 'Array which will be populated with the list of files to be merged LClNxm2X Dim fList() As String, curFile As String \F1_lq;K GetFileList( cDir, fList ) 0m%|U'm|j 5D\f8L Print "" i2E)P x Print "Files found for merging:" Uzz'.K(Mv| For Each curFile In fList *"?l ]d Print Chr(9) & curFile Jj!vh{ Next s.bc>E0
+T|JK7 'Split the first text file name found to get the sample name. First file should be 0-0 measurement. CR8/Ke Dim nameArray() As String, sampName As String nKPYOY8^ nameArray = Split(fList(0)," 0-0.txt") 4r>6G/b8* sampName = nameArray(0) R.jIl@p Print "" X 0WJBEE Print "Sample name: " & Chr(9) & sampName U
9_9l7&r !\nBh 'Open an output file and write the FRED header data D>/0v8
Dim outFile As String qkt0**\ outFile = cDir & sampName & "_FRED.txt" -G}[AkmS Open outFile For Output As #1 m+`fn;* Print #1, "type bsdf_data" u$DHVRrF< Print #1, "format angles=deg bsdf=value scale=1" zL$@`Eh-KP ~zHjMo2 'Loop the file list, skip the two header lines and write the remaining data to file F_w
Z"e6 Dim lineArray() As String, curLine As Long KK&rb~ For Each curFile In fList aZ2!i Print "Merging data from file " & curFile q$I;dOCJ, ReadFile( cDir & curFile, lineArray ) QQ%D8$k" For curLine = 2 To UBound(lineArray) .>=(' - Print #1, lineArray(curLine) f!\lg Next }YB*]<] Next {@eJtF+2 /qMG=Z 'Close the output file .z]Wyx&/U Close #1 g[1gF& S|SV$_
( Print "Finished merging RPC data for sample " & sampName [$qyF|/K`n Print "FRED formatted data file: " & Chr(9) & outFile AJh w End Sub +MR.>" 9!6f-K 'Utility function to read the contents of a file into an array of strings. ^N7e76VwR Function ReadFile(ByVal fileName As String, _ [b6R% ByRef lineArray() As String) As Long &M46&^Jho M9!HQ ReadFile = -1 m_.>C Dim oFSO As Object .:@Ykdm4I Set oFSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject") W#^2#sjO Erase lineArray K~c=M",mW
3L<wQ( Dim fid As Long 1;C+$ If oFSO.fileexists( fileName ) Then G/b^|;41 fid = FreeFile() ~D<IB#C Open fileName For Input As fid hlV=qfc lineArray = Split(Input(LOF(fid), fid), vbCrLf) !Fca~31R' Close fid 5*+!+V^?X End If s8ywKTR- Set oFSO = Nothing -wp|RD,}( Return UBound( lineArray )
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?(-!o End Function h}*/Ge]aM &,}j#3< Sub GetFileList( ByVal in_dir As String, _ G}:w@}h/ ByRef in_flist() As String ) +1uF !G&l
8cU}I4| 'Redimension the file list array tmv&U;0Z Erase in_flist ?%O(mC]u& C9~52+S 'Tracks how many files are found :Pvzl1 Dim fCount As Long \DYWy*pe fCount = 0 ?j40}
B]]d .LZwuJ^; 'Recurse directory and search for text files ABQa 3{v Dim f As String GR
+[UG f = Dir$(in_dir & "*.txt") isQ[ Gc!8 While f <> "" TV<'8L ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount) |bq$xp in_flist(fCount) = f 3?c3<`TW fCount += 1 f({Ei`| f = Dir$() HW=C),*]cR Wend Z)! qW? ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount-1) |