;p2b^q' 摘要: I 1n,c d[ )=sbrCl,C/ RPC Photonics公司有高品质的的工程漫射体BSDF测试数据,但它对于FRED帮助甚少,下面这个步骤描述了如何利用FRED脚本转换RPC Photonics提供的TXT文件,并将数据直接应用到FRED的Tabulated scatter 散射模型。 ' Ut4=@) }% f7O 背景: iMt3h8 Thorlabs和RPC Photonics联手共同推出的新型漫射体及光束整形技术,可以解决其他技术的不足,大大改善了诸如光刻系统、有效固态照明,显示,背光,显示亮度增强和投影屏等大多数应用的性能。这项我们称之为工程漫射体(Engineered DiffusersTM)的新概念,与其他技术有许多不同。与诸如磨砂玻璃、乳色玻璃和全息元件等随机漫射体截然不同,工程漫射体要求对于每个散射中心,通常为微透镜单元,都进行控制。例如全息漫射体可以视为一组随机排列的透镜,但是通过全息曝光形成的类透镜效果只能通过静态方式进行控制:而无法单独操控每个微透镜单元,这也帮助解释了全息漫射体无法控制光的分布和轮廓。另一方面,在工程漫射体中,每个微透镜单元形成漫射体,由其凹形纵断面和在阵列中的位置所确定。同时,为了确保漫射体不受输入光束变化的影响,并且不产生衍射效果,微透镜单元的分布是随机的,根据产生相应的光束形状函数所选取的概率分布函数来确定。因此,工程漫射体同时保留了随机与确定性漫射体的优点,从而实现高性能的光束整形功能。 PxgJ7d FRED是美国Photon Engineering 公司开发的光学工程仿真软件,其在杂散光分析中独特的算法、高效的准确性,使其与其它同类产品相比更具优势。本案例我们重点讲述如何由RPC Photonics的BSDF数据转为FRED可识别的散射数据。图1. RPC Photonics工程漫射体结构及光束投射形状 5@%.wb4 T\n6^@.> r88De=* g0bYO!gCr 步骤 nj0sh"~+ 5wmd[YL 1、 在http://www.rpcphotonics.com/bsdf-data-optical-diffusers/下载并解压BSDF数据到某一文件夹下,选择“Raw data”文件。 O>pv/Ns 图2. RPC Photonics工程漫射体不同类型的散射数据 FLs$ @J&korU 2、 将 http://fred-kb.photonengr.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2015/06/constructRpcScatterFile.frs脚本文件放在步骤1中的文件下。(脚本代码放在了本文的最后) C+uW]]~I) 3、 打开FRED并运行脚本文件,会输出如下“<SAMPLE>_FRED.txt”格式,<SAMPLE>即为RPC Photonics散射片数据集 *<W8j[? 例如下所示: ]VxC]a2 Sample name: EDF-C1-56 _crhBp5@T3 Merging data from file EDF-C1-56 0-0.txt SF&2a(~s Finished merging RPC data for sample EDF-C1-56 g\fj6 FRED formatted data file: D:\FRED\散射片数据\EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt bq9w@O 4、 生成了FRED可识别的文件后,将散射模型导入到FRED里面 s:7/\h a. 创建一个新的散射库 tnaFbmp b. 散射模型命名 'Gqv`rq& c. 改变散射模型为“Tabulated BSDF”. %2T
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Rb d. 在File框出右键选择“Replace With Data From a File”, 选择步骤三生成的数据文件(如EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt ) E0R6qS:' e. 切换为“Varies w/angle” 选项(假定所有的RPC Photonics datasets 数据有多个测试角度。 #kASy 2t f. 在底部的对话框中,选择透射散射、反射停并且你需要终止入射光线, ?9a%g\`?: g. 点击OK 'Zp{ 5、 数据输入后,可点击“Plot”按钮验证BSDF模型及总的散射值 Fu_I0z fCx( Ac|\~w[\ 脚本代码: J6n>{iE cu($mjC@T '#Language "WWB-COM" }1e4u{ Z.Yq)\it Option Explicit q6)fP4MQ] jZzTnmm&? Sub Main GM0Q@`d xy[#LX)RW 'Cleanup /3,Lp-kp ClearOutputWindow() q:/df]Ntt N=BG0t$ Print "Merging RPC Photonics BSDF Data Files" '1:) q SetTextColor(255,0,0) /j$=?Rp Print "Note: Script should be located in the same folder as the BSDF TXT files." GeTk/tU Print "Note: Do not run this script multiple times without deleting the output file between executions." a&x:_vv SetTextColor(0,0,0) IgG[Pr'D v^b4WS+.: 'Current directory of this script (should be the same as the text files being merged) :R,M Y"( Dim cDir As String 6sSwSS cDir = MacroDir$ & "\" yl~_~<s6 Mg.%&vH\ 'Array which will be populated with the list of files to be merged ^iMr't\b Dim fList() As String, curFile As String h<U?WtWT-p GetFileList( cDir, fList ) &7f8\TG| m4 (pMrJ Print "" O`9c!_lis Print "Files found for merging:" `SFeln{1B For Each curFile In fList >MHlrSH2 Print Chr(9) & curFile 3&+dyhL'w Next /ooGyF &rBe -52 'Split the first text file name found to get the sample name. First file should be 0-0 measurement. ::oFL#+ Dim nameArray() As String, sampName As String Y=P*
nameArray = Split(fList(0)," 0-0.txt") Ev5~= ] sampName = nameArray(0) 0I)$!1~O) Print "" +:.Jl:fx4 Print "Sample name: " & Chr(9) & sampName aDKb78 1d p H y 'Open an output file and write the FRED header data K:a8}w>Up Dim outFile As String q++r\d^{ outFile = cDir & sampName & "_FRED.txt" js<d"m* Open outFile For Output As #1 xmv%O&0^} Print #1, "type bsdf_data" ;7lON-@BI Print #1, "format angles=deg bsdf=value scale=1" wQ/* f9 CJ\a7=*i 'Loop the file list, skip the two header lines and write the remaining data to file )x|;%.8FX7 Dim lineArray() As String, curLine As Long NS[eQ_rT For Each curFile In fList v_!6S|
Print "Merging data from file " & curFile s$R /!,c ReadFile( cDir & curFile, lineArray ) l(?B0 For curLine = 2 To UBound(lineArray) G%erh}0~ Print #1, lineArray(curLine) H2s:M Next X_TjJmc Next f8]sjeY [tpiU'/Zl 'Close the output file by@KdQow Close #1 " CT}34l \Fz9O-jb4 Print "Finished merging RPC data for sample " & sampName S/'0czDMW Print "FRED formatted data file: " & Chr(9) & outFile )hZ7`"f,ZN End Sub {cm?Q\DT j,M$l mR') 'Utility function to read the contents of a file into an array of strings. MxsLrWxm Function ReadFile(ByVal fileName As String, _ t1FtYXv`/ ByRef lineArray() As String) As Long j>\c >U /MF
7ZvN. ReadFile = -1 V)^Xz8H_ Dim oFSO As Object egaX[j r Set oFSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject") jSY[Y:6md Erase lineArray 1>J.kQR^ M~taZt4 Dim fid As Long ENTcTrTn If oFSO.fileexists( fileName ) Then 7ftn
gBv? fid = FreeFile() PftK>,+, Open fileName For Input As fid G?W:O{n3 lineArray = Split(Input(LOF(fid), fid), vbCrLf) /f3/}x!po Close fid 2LwJ%! End If ?"x4u#x Set oFSO = Nothing V?u#WJy/ Return UBound( lineArray ) QtW9!p7( Je6[q End Function b#6S8C+@ ipv5JD[ Sub GetFileList( ByVal in_dir As String, _ Z1
D ByRef in_flist() As String ) YXA@
c O?e9wI=H 'Redimension the file list array {*yvvb Erase in_flist _?c.m*)A L`+[mX&2B 'Tracks how many files are found }_D .Hy5 Dim fCount As Long <0CjEsAB] fCount = 0 mU/o%|h o:d7IL 'Recurse directory and search for text files ?@b6(f
xX Dim f As String `|'w]rj:"+ f = Dir$(in_dir & "*.txt") V\L;EHtc$ While f <> "" tu
-a`h_NJ ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount) j6qtR$l| in_flist(fCount) = f kKyU?/aj fCount += 1 $plk>Khg f = Dir$() 7Nq<
o5 Wend h.\I
tK{) ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount-1) |