$%#!bV 摘要: O_7|C\] aX'*pK/- RPC Photonics公司有高品质的的工程漫射体BSDF测试数据,但它对于FRED帮助甚少,下面这个步骤描述了如何利用FRED脚本转换RPC Photonics提供的TXT文件,并将数据直接应用到FRED的Tabulated scatter 散射模型。 Why`ziks sUQ@7sTj 背景: hRhe& ,v Thorlabs和RPC Photonics联手共同推出的新型漫射体及光束整形技术,可以解决其他技术的不足,大大改善了诸如光刻系统、有效固态照明,显示,背光,显示亮度增强和投影屏等大多数应用的性能。这项我们称之为工程漫射体(Engineered DiffusersTM)的新概念,与其他技术有许多不同。与诸如磨砂玻璃、乳色玻璃和全息元件等随机漫射体截然不同,工程漫射体要求对于每个散射中心,通常为微透镜单元,都进行控制。例如全息漫射体可以视为一组随机排列的透镜,但是通过全息曝光形成的类透镜效果只能通过静态方式进行控制:而无法单独操控每个微透镜单元,这也帮助解释了全息漫射体无法控制光的分布和轮廓。另一方面,在工程漫射体中,每个微透镜单元形成漫射体,由其凹形纵断面和在阵列中的位置所确定。同时,为了确保漫射体不受输入光束变化的影响,并且不产生衍射效果,微透镜单元的分布是随机的,根据产生相应的光束形状函数所选取的概率分布函数来确定。因此,工程漫射体同时保留了随机与确定性漫射体的优点,从而实现高性能的光束整形功能。 @I?=<Riu FRED是美国Photon Engineering 公司开发的光学工程仿真软件,其在杂散光分析中独特的算法、高效的准确性,使其与其它同类产品相比更具优势。本案例我们重点讲述如何由RPC Photonics的BSDF数据转为FRED可识别的散射数据。图1. RPC Photonics工程漫射体结构及光束投射形状 htF] W|z 3XV/Fb}!(i 0aB;p7~& @*((1(q 步骤 oap4rHk} )Ql%r?(F+ 1、 在http://www.rpcphotonics.com/bsdf-data-optical-diffusers/下载并解压BSDF数据到某一文件夹下,选择“Raw data”文件。 %>{0yEC 图2. RPC Photonics工程漫射体不同类型的散射数据 x s|FE3:a NC(~l 2、 将 http://fred-kb.photonengr.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2015/06/constructRpcScatterFile.frs脚本文件放在步骤1中的文件下。(脚本代码放在了本文的最后) @Jw-8Q{ 3、 打开FRED并运行脚本文件,会输出如下“<SAMPLE>_FRED.txt”格式,<SAMPLE>即为RPC Photonics散射片数据集 (O3nL. 例如下所示: %*}(}~ Sample name: EDF-C1-56 EaN6^S= Merging data from file EDF-C1-56 0-0.txt /PIcqg Finished merging RPC data for sample EDF-C1-56 4H&+dRI" FRED formatted data file: D:\FRED\散射片数据\EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt ?6WY:Zec@ 4、 生成了FRED可识别的文件后,将散射模型导入到FRED里面 `b$.%S8uj= a. 创建一个新的散射库 L4nYXW0y b. 散射模型命名 T_4/C2 c. 改变散射模型为“Tabulated BSDF”.
|CRn c: d. 在File框出右键选择“Replace With Data From a File”, 选择步骤三生成的数据文件(如EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt ) 4,DeHJjAlE e. 切换为“Varies w/angle” 选项(假定所有的RPC Photonics datasets 数据有多个测试角度。 ]}Yl7/gM1} f. 在底部的对话框中,选择透射散射、反射停并且你需要终止入射光线, X'iWJ8 g. 点击OK /7YIn3 5、 数据输入后,可点击“Plot”按钮验证BSDF模型及总的散射值 KbeC"mi %EB/b zTU0HR3A 脚本代码: }qD\0+`qi >z@0.pN]7 '#Language "WWB-COM" ]h5tgi?_l oUlVI*~ND Option Explicit 9G2FsM|, 61U09s%\0 Sub Main jmZI7?<z a\*yZlXKs 'Cleanup =T7.~W ClearOutputWindow() uwGc@xOgg, Qo|\-y-# Print "Merging RPC Photonics BSDF Data Files" GZIa4A SetTextColor(255,0,0) X"%gQ.1|{j Print "Note: Script should be located in the same folder as the BSDF TXT files." 4j^
@wV' Print "Note: Do not run this script multiple times without deleting the output file between executions." Xsa]. SetTextColor(0,0,0) Ig{0Z"> h/Y'<: 'Current directory of this script (should be the same as the text files being merged) G18b$z Dim cDir As String c7H^$_^ = cDir = MacroDir$ & "\" U]rRQ
d/:; `Urhy#LC 'Array which will be populated with the list of files to be merged !j-Z Lq:; Dim fList() As String, curFile As String wUJcmM; GetFileList( cDir, fList ) pd$[8Rmj_ 5)X=*I Print "" xyXa . Print "Files found for merging:" x
kD6Iw For Each curFile In fList I7]8Y=xf Print Chr(9) & curFile
gs`q6f%( Next .T`%tJ-Em CAf6:^0 'Split the first text file name found to get the sample name. First file should be 0-0 measurement. -mh3DhJ, Dim nameArray() As String, sampName As String g<qaXv nameArray = Split(fList(0)," 0-0.txt") {_*yGK48n sampName = nameArray(0) E"IZ6)Q Print "" ~"A0Rs= Print "Sample name: " & Chr(9) & sampName .e-#yET #w=~lq)9 'Open an output file and write the FRED header data yB!dp;gM{ Dim outFile As String |w3M7;~eF outFile = cDir & sampName & "_FRED.txt" m]&SN z= Open outFile For Output As #1 3XNCAb2 Print #1, "type bsdf_data" N2o7%gJw Print #1, "format angles=deg bsdf=value scale=1" /$%%s=@IL nJ;.Td 'Loop the file list, skip the two header lines and write the remaining data to file e|r`/:M Dim lineArray() As String, curLine As Long }6ldjCT/, For Each curFile In fList %"-5 <6d Print "Merging data from file " & curFile NHE18_v5 ReadFile( cDir & curFile, lineArray ) G#$-1"!` For curLine = 2 To UBound(lineArray) J .<F"r> Print #1, lineArray(curLine) Iga024KR Next vih9KBT Next 4^d?D!j y1#1Ne_ 'Close the output file 2~2 O V Close #1 /mZE/>&~, ),!qTjD Print "Finished merging RPC data for sample " & sampName =EsavN Print "FRED formatted data file: " & Chr(9) & outFile xyxy`qR A End Sub _"{Xi2@H }-`4DHgq 'Utility function to read the contents of a file into an array of strings. {.]7!ISl5 Function ReadFile(ByVal fileName As String, _ !n%j)`0M ByRef lineArray() As String) As Long W%Fv p;\` K)P%;X ReadFile = -1 rT>wg1: Dim oFSO As Object VtohL+ Set oFSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject") Fj!U|l\_9 Erase lineArray *NQ/UXE h
yIV.W/ Dim fid As Long 8?C5L8) If oFSO.fileexists( fileName ) Then mp3s-YfRc fid = FreeFile() oL<St$1 Open fileName For Input As fid ./~(7o$ lineArray = Split(Input(LOF(fid), fid), vbCrLf) Yr|4Fl~U Close fid IVmo5,&5( End If
AOx[ Set oFSO = Nothing 2t,zLwBdnJ Return UBound( lineArray ) 8b=_Y; ##ANrG l End Function Q59W#e) T8NxJmYqB Sub GetFileList( ByVal in_dir As String, _ ;n},"& ByRef in_flist() As String ) T]$U"" Vw"\{` 'Redimension the file list array %
u6Sr5A[s Erase in_flist 8;X-)&R 048kPXm` 'Tracks how many files are found _vZOZKS+ Dim fCount As Long )`}:8y? fCount = 0 PI<vxjOK` T9& 1VW 'Recurse directory and search for text files Q@H V- (A Dim f As String g,Y/M3>( f = Dir$(in_dir & "*.txt") BerwI
7!= While f <> "" u= yOu^={ ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount) .|=\z9_7S8 in_flist(fCount) = f xezcAwW fCount += 1 :Qq#Z f = Dir$() {XHh8_^& Wend ?%kV?eu' ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount-1) |