|0N1]Hf 摘要: 3)~z~p7 NK(; -~{P RPC Photonics公司有高品质的的工程漫射体BSDF测试数据,但它对于FRED帮助甚少,下面这个步骤描述了如何利用FRED脚本转换RPC Photonics提供的TXT文件,并将数据直接应用到FRED的Tabulated scatter 散射模型。 u*!/J R 1d~cR 背景: m-|~tve Thorlabs和RPC Photonics联手共同推出的新型漫射体及光束整形技术,可以解决其他技术的不足,大大改善了诸如光刻系统、有效固态照明,显示,背光,显示亮度增强和投影屏等大多数应用的性能。这项我们称之为工程漫射体(Engineered DiffusersTM)的新概念,与其他技术有许多不同。与诸如磨砂玻璃、乳色玻璃和全息元件等随机漫射体截然不同,工程漫射体要求对于每个散射中心,通常为微透镜单元,都进行控制。例如全息漫射体可以视为一组随机排列的透镜,但是通过全息曝光形成的类透镜效果只能通过静态方式进行控制:而无法单独操控每个微透镜单元,这也帮助解释了全息漫射体无法控制光的分布和轮廓。另一方面,在工程漫射体中,每个微透镜单元形成漫射体,由其凹形纵断面和在阵列中的位置所确定。同时,为了确保漫射体不受输入光束变化的影响,并且不产生衍射效果,微透镜单元的分布是随机的,根据产生相应的光束形状函数所选取的概率分布函数来确定。因此,工程漫射体同时保留了随机与确定性漫射体的优点,从而实现高性能的光束整形功能。 b@N*W] FRED是美国Photon Engineering 公司开发的光学工程仿真软件,其在杂散光分析中独特的算法、高效的准确性,使其与其它同类产品相比更具优势。本案例我们重点讲述如何由RPC Photonics的BSDF数据转为FRED可识别的散射数据。图1. RPC Photonics工程漫射体结构及光束投射形状 l:"zYcp% BxXP]od 8IihG
\ 0o&c8?@j 步骤 2Rs-!G<] kF"G {5 1、 在http://www.rpcphotonics.com/bsdf-data-optical-diffusers/下载并解压BSDF数据到某一文件夹下,选择“Raw data”文件。 P*8DM3': 图2. RPC Photonics工程漫射体不同类型的散射数据 Z=/bD*\g $x1PU67 2、 将 http://fred-kb.photonengr.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2015/06/constructRpcScatterFile.frs脚本文件放在步骤1中的文件下。(脚本代码放在了本文的最后) <nT).S>+ 3、 打开FRED并运行脚本文件,会输出如下“<SAMPLE>_FRED.txt”格式,<SAMPLE>即为RPC Photonics散射片数据集 -]vPF| 例如下所示: ! ^U!T\qDi Sample name: EDF-C1-56 vWpkU<&3| Merging data from file EDF-C1-56 0-0.txt [=KA5c< Finished merging RPC data for sample EDF-C1-56 MF~Tr0tOC FRED formatted data file: D:\FRED\散射片数据\EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt JlN<w 4、 生成了FRED可识别的文件后,将散射模型导入到FRED里面 b+ v!3| a. 创建一个新的散射库 `Ot;KDz b. 散射模型命名 T,Zfz9{n c. 改变散射模型为“Tabulated BSDF”. :k.C|V!W d. 在File框出右键选择“Replace With Data From a File”, 选择步骤三生成的数据文件(如EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt ) }Dc?Emb e. 切换为“Varies w/angle” 选项(假定所有的RPC Photonics datasets 数据有多个测试角度。 `!iVMTp f. 在底部的对话框中,选择透射散射、反射停并且你需要终止入射光线, g6 T /k7a g. 点击OK n42XqR 5、 数据输入后,可点击“Plot”按钮验证BSDF模型及总的散射值 SXf Aw)-n 92K#xM/ qx3`5)ef 脚本代码: ZA/:\6gm N| L Ey '#Language "WWB-COM" OQm-BL h\qM5Qx+Q Option Explicit
MfNguh !9JK95; Sub Main -&\?Q_6 dKwY\)\ 'Cleanup Epf[8La ClearOutputWindow() 3[O;HS3| Y^W.gGM Print "Merging RPC Photonics BSDF Data Files" ~%o?J"y SetTextColor(255,0,0) {Deg1V!x> Print "Note: Script should be located in the same folder as the BSDF TXT files." C 9:5c@G Print "Note: Do not run this script multiple times without deleting the output file between executions." hJ1: #%Qe. SetTextColor(0,0,0) LxC"j1wfl 92HxZ*t7km 'Current directory of this script (should be the same as the text files being merged) _~b$6Nf!83 Dim cDir As String ;/phZ$l cDir = MacroDir$ & "\" `CXAE0Fx tag~SG`ov 'Array which will be populated with the list of files to be merged w\z6-qa Dim fList() As String, curFile As String ]B"YW_.x2 GetFileList( cDir, fList ) %SJ9Jr, GGR hM1II Print "" _U`_;=( Print "Files found for merging:" oAgO3x
For Each curFile In fList On{p(|l Print Chr(9) & curFile J~[A8o Next `II/nv0jn U0kEhMIIf 'Split the first text file name found to get the sample name. First file should be 0-0 measurement. H/Fq'FsQB Dim nameArray() As String, sampName As String \D37l_ nameArray = Split(fList(0)," 0-0.txt") m
pWmExQ sampName = nameArray(0) p kR+H| Print "" C4jqT Print "Sample name: " & Chr(9) & sampName YQI&8~z f;;(Q-. 'Open an output file and write the FRED header data k*8
ld-O Dim outFile As String KF[P
/cFI outFile = cDir & sampName & "_FRED.txt" )./%/
_*K Open outFile For Output As #1 noBGP/Av=: Print #1, "type bsdf_data" T53|*~u Print #1, "format angles=deg bsdf=value scale=1" 7]~65@%R-& qdFYf/y 'Loop the file list, skip the two header lines and write the remaining data to file [o=v"s't) Dim lineArray() As String, curLine As Long A:3:Cr For Each curFile In fList 8W|qm;J98 Print "Merging data from file " & curFile "c6(=FFq ReadFile( cDir & curFile, lineArray ) x]gf3Tc58 For curLine = 2 To UBound(lineArray) 9cu0$P`}5 Print #1, lineArray(curLine) }!-K )j . Next %y/8i%@6 Next wY`yP!xO #UcqKq 'Close the output file xJ|3}o:, Close #1 W7a aL #O<2wMb2< Print "Finished merging RPC data for sample " & sampName ]KS|r+ Print "FRED formatted data file: " & Chr(9) & outFile >!vb ;a! End Sub {/x["2a1 G6N$^HkW? 'Utility function to read the contents of a file into an array of strings. Vn`-w Function ReadFile(ByVal fileName As String, _ [4qx+ypT ByRef lineArray() As String) As Long V(%L}0[] <MlRy%3Z ReadFile = -1 2sJj -3J Dim oFSO As Object AiT&:'<UT Set oFSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject") |uT&`0T'e` Erase lineArray do2~LmeW S0_#h) Dim fid As Long d85\GEF9i If oFSO.fileexists( fileName ) Then TS9=A1J# fid = FreeFile() |Go?A/' Open fileName For Input As fid %d5;JEgA:g lineArray = Split(Input(LOF(fid), fid), vbCrLf) 0k?ph$ Close fid 9Se7
1
End If @?A39G{ Set oFSO = Nothing p:9)}y Return UBound( lineArray ) (LW4z8e# *uAsKU End Function BTXS+mvl m]yt6b4 Sub GetFileList( ByVal in_dir As String, _ JCu3,O!q ByRef in_flist() As String ) edh?I1/ x<'(b7{U0 'Redimension the file list array :wJ=t/ho Erase in_flist {
jnQoxN 8KioL{h 'Tracks how many files are found %rpJZ
t Dim fCount As Long $'I+] ; fCount = 0 D:9/;9V %ec9`0^4S 'Recurse directory and search for text files |fMjg'%{} Dim f As String ~RV>V*l f = Dir$(in_dir & "*.txt")
=v4;t'_^ While f <> "" EK^B=)q6:W ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount) lF]cUp#< in_flist(fCount) = f <MhjvHg fCount += 1 /P~@__XN f = Dir$() #"^F:: b- Wend <_HK@E<_HO ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount-1) |