&!=[.1H< 摘要: 3%'Y): r: :LQ$ RPC Photonics公司有高品质的的工程漫射体BSDF测试数据,但它对于FRED帮助甚少,下面这个步骤描述了如何利用FRED脚本转换RPC Photonics提供的TXT文件,并将数据直接应用到FRED的Tabulated scatter 散射模型。 S7fX1y[ >I^_kBa 背景: (uk-c~T!u Thorlabs和RPC Photonics联手共同推出的新型漫射体及光束整形技术,可以解决其他技术的不足,大大改善了诸如光刻系统、有效固态照明,显示,背光,显示亮度增强和投影屏等大多数应用的性能。这项我们称之为工程漫射体(Engineered DiffusersTM)的新概念,与其他技术有许多不同。与诸如磨砂玻璃、乳色玻璃和全息元件等随机漫射体截然不同,工程漫射体要求对于每个散射中心,通常为微透镜单元,都进行控制。例如全息漫射体可以视为一组随机排列的透镜,但是通过全息曝光形成的类透镜效果只能通过静态方式进行控制:而无法单独操控每个微透镜单元,这也帮助解释了全息漫射体无法控制光的分布和轮廓。另一方面,在工程漫射体中,每个微透镜单元形成漫射体,由其凹形纵断面和在阵列中的位置所确定。同时,为了确保漫射体不受输入光束变化的影响,并且不产生衍射效果,微透镜单元的分布是随机的,根据产生相应的光束形状函数所选取的概率分布函数来确定。因此,工程漫射体同时保留了随机与确定性漫射体的优点,从而实现高性能的光束整形功能。 kbHfdA FRED是美国Photon Engineering 公司开发的光学工程仿真软件,其在杂散光分析中独特的算法、高效的准确性,使其与其它同类产品相比更具优势。本案例我们重点讲述如何由RPC Photonics的BSDF数据转为FRED可识别的散射数据。图1. RPC Photonics工程漫射体结构及光束投射形状 /O$7A7Tl ^o@N.+`&< K:3u/C` vXP+*5d/ K 步骤 +YA,HhX9 F4|Z:e,Hr 1、 在http://www.rpcphotonics.com/bsdf-data-optical-diffusers/下载并解压BSDF数据到某一文件夹下,选择“Raw data”文件。 j$u=7Z&E 图2. RPC Photonics工程漫射体不同类型的散射数据 ^jiYcg@_[ lz-t+LD@ST 2、 将 http://fred-kb.photonengr.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2015/06/constructRpcScatterFile.frs脚本文件放在步骤1中的文件下。(脚本代码放在了本文的最后) 4U1!SR]s 3、 打开FRED并运行脚本文件,会输出如下“<SAMPLE>_FRED.txt”格式,<SAMPLE>即为RPC Photonics散射片数据集 |8:IH@K* 例如下所示: -? |-ux Sample name: EDF-C1-56 x%WL!Lo
Merging data from file EDF-C1-56 0-0.txt <PayP3E Finished merging RPC data for sample EDF-C1-56 X4bB FRED formatted data file: D:\FRED\散射片数据\EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt M'"@l$[QM 4、 生成了FRED可识别的文件后,将散射模型导入到FRED里面 U fzA/ a. 创建一个新的散射库 {ejJI/o0 b. 散射模型命名 U~)i&":sN c. 改变散射模型为“Tabulated BSDF”. I5$@1+B d. 在File框出右键选择“Replace With Data From a File”, 选择步骤三生成的数据文件(如EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt ) qyx
' e. 切换为“Varies w/angle” 选项(假定所有的RPC Photonics datasets 数据有多个测试角度。 WN+D}z] f. 在底部的对话框中,选择透射散射、反射停并且你需要终止入射光线, uoIvFcb^ g. 点击OK |1@/gqa 5、 数据输入后,可点击“Plot”按钮验证BSDF模型及总的散射值 vp>,}nx4 iLyJ7zby fF"\$Ny 脚本代码: $<~o,e-4 0)?.rthk4S '#Language "WWB-COM" \U0p?wdr: xD#r5 Option Explicit h)MU^aP J=*X%^jX9Z Sub Main )G
a%Eg9 u$"dL=s! 'Cleanup is2OJ, ClearOutputWindow() "i}?jf
{a l.V{H<v} Print "Merging RPC Photonics BSDF Data Files" Fk(+S:{yQ SetTextColor(255,0,0) 3V,$FS] Print "Note: Script should be located in the same folder as the BSDF TXT files." "'@iDq%y Print "Note: Do not run this script multiple times without deleting the output file between executions." 5$(qnOi SetTextColor(0,0,0) |#6B<'e' aMxg6\8 'Current directory of this script (should be the same as the text files being merged) z^KMYvH
g Dim cDir As String " ^t3VjN cDir = MacroDir$ & "\" g.&n
X/ O e-FI+7 'Array which will be populated with the list of files to be merged .??[qBOTE Dim fList() As String, curFile As String E% ?X-$a GetFileList( cDir, fList ) y rSTU-5u H\zV/1~Y Print "" SnK#YQCDt Print "Files found for merging:" DRo?7_ For Each curFile In fList i#uc Print Chr(9) & curFile W'>"E/Tx#O Next x*Lm{c5+ G,VTFM6 'Split the first text file name found to get the sample name. First file should be 0-0 measurement. 0Y%u[i/ Dim nameArray() As String, sampName As String !rK,_wH
nameArray = Split(fList(0)," 0-0.txt") yX^/Oc@j sampName = nameArray(0) #6'x-Z_ Print "" rF/k$_bFt Print "Sample name: " & Chr(9) & sampName 9^ DXw! 20Umjw.D 'Open an output file and write the FRED header data {Qe7/ln! Dim outFile As String hSg4A=y outFile = cDir & sampName & "_FRED.txt" 7j9X<8* Open outFile For Output As #1 XLog+F$` Print #1, "type bsdf_data" z A ~aiX Print #1, "format angles=deg bsdf=value scale=1" MJ=(rp=YU9 =54"9* 'Loop the file list, skip the two header lines and write the remaining data to file sQ4~oZZ Dim lineArray() As String, curLine As Long -f{NVX\<0 For Each curFile In fList c"|4'#S Print "Merging data from file " & curFile ai3wSUYJi ReadFile( cDir & curFile, lineArray ) &Z.zem?n For curLine = 2 To UBound(lineArray) #@i1jZ Print #1, lineArray(curLine) 3M?vK(zG>P Next CDNh9` Next 5._=m"Pl Cwb}$=p' 'Close the output file 55mDLiA Close #1 #o(c= ^lt;K{ Print "Finished merging RPC data for sample " & sampName eJ=K*t| Print "FRED formatted data file: " & Chr(9) & outFile m(CbMu End Sub 3I" <\M4x /C'dW 'Utility function to read the contents of a file into an array of strings. &fyT}MA Function ReadFile(ByVal fileName As String, _ &s+F+8"P+ ByRef lineArray() As String) As Long B%.XWW$ p+t79F.js ReadFile = -1 f|U
J%}$v; Dim oFSO As Object v>4kF _N Set oFSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject") 2l8TX #K Erase lineArray tn"n~;Bh?: b8>2Y'X Dim fid As Long !6yyX}%o If oFSO.fileexists( fileName ) Then wva| TZ fid = FreeFile() :~%
zX* Open fileName For Input As fid hj8S".A_ lineArray = Split(Input(LOF(fid), fid), vbCrLf) voD0u Close fid 4!I;U>b b End If *Dz<Pi^ Set oFSO = Nothing bnm3
cR:h" Return UBound( lineArray ) "1-|ahW ';CL;A ; End Function kOQq+_Y
f`[gRcZ- Sub GetFileList( ByVal in_dir As String, _ No'^]r ByRef in_flist() As String ) aCwb[7N b6LwKUl 'Redimension the file list array P+hp'YK1 Erase in_flist +1R
qo 1z#0CX}Y/H 'Tracks how many files are found TqZ&X|G Dim fCount As Long [h3y8O fCount = 0 3Mw2;.rk a9w1Z4 'Recurse directory and search for text files ^EG@tB $< Dim f As String OE"r=is f = Dir$(in_dir & "*.txt") #U=}Pv~wM While f <> "" _F"o0K!u ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount) v4YY6?4 in_flist(fCount) = f :We}l;.jQ fCount += 1 2f=7`1RCD f = Dir$() Z6`oGFq Wend 4raKhN" ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount-1) |