]\,uF8gg) 摘要: 8Vhck-wF +JS/Z5dl+} RPC Photonics公司有高品质的的工程漫射体BSDF测试数据,但它对于FRED帮助甚少,下面这个步骤描述了如何利用FRED脚本转换RPC Photonics提供的TXT文件,并将数据直接应用到FRED的Tabulated scatter 散射模型。 )2Ru!l# gam#6
s 背景: m<"fRT!Y Thorlabs和RPC Photonics联手共同推出的新型漫射体及光束整形技术,可以解决其他技术的不足,大大改善了诸如光刻系统、有效固态照明,显示,背光,显示亮度增强和投影屏等大多数应用的性能。这项我们称之为工程漫射体(Engineered DiffusersTM)的新概念,与其他技术有许多不同。与诸如磨砂玻璃、乳色玻璃和全息元件等随机漫射体截然不同,工程漫射体要求对于每个散射中心,通常为微透镜单元,都进行控制。例如全息漫射体可以视为一组随机排列的透镜,但是通过全息曝光形成的类透镜效果只能通过静态方式进行控制:而无法单独操控每个微透镜单元,这也帮助解释了全息漫射体无法控制光的分布和轮廓。另一方面,在工程漫射体中,每个微透镜单元形成漫射体,由其凹形纵断面和在阵列中的位置所确定。同时,为了确保漫射体不受输入光束变化的影响,并且不产生衍射效果,微透镜单元的分布是随机的,根据产生相应的光束形状函数所选取的概率分布函数来确定。因此,工程漫射体同时保留了随机与确定性漫射体的优点,从而实现高性能的光束整形功能。 uo'31V0 FRED是美国Photon Engineering 公司开发的光学工程仿真软件,其在杂散光分析中独特的算法、高效的准确性,使其与其它同类产品相比更具优势。本案例我们重点讲述如何由RPC Photonics的BSDF数据转为FRED可识别的散射数据。图1. RPC Photonics工程漫射体结构及光束投射形状 I''R\Bp /
&D$kxz hdJwNmEA> bH&)rn 步骤 q,+kPhHEgy xTFrrmxOf 1、 在http://www.rpcphotonics.com/bsdf-data-optical-diffusers/下载并解压BSDF数据到某一文件夹下,选择“Raw data”文件。 ~uR6z//% 图2. RPC Photonics工程漫射体不同类型的散射数据 ]_: TrH f
H|QAMfOu 2、 将 http://fred-kb.photonengr.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2015/06/constructRpcScatterFile.frs脚本文件放在步骤1中的文件下。(脚本代码放在了本文的最后) 83ic@[ 3、 打开FRED并运行脚本文件,会输出如下“<SAMPLE>_FRED.txt”格式,<SAMPLE>即为RPC Photonics散射片数据集 !M&un* 例如下所示: pNE\@U|4E Sample name: EDF-C1-56 vd7N&c9 Merging data from file EDF-C1-56 0-0.txt fb.\V]K Finished merging RPC data for sample EDF-C1-56 h<'5q&y FRED formatted data file: D:\FRED\散射片数据\EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt .A7tq 4、 生成了FRED可识别的文件后,将散射模型导入到FRED里面 zB6u-4^wT a. 创建一个新的散射库 -N8cjr4l b. 散射模型命名 m_!vIUOz c. 改变散射模型为“Tabulated BSDF”. 4[,B ;7 d. 在File框出右键选择“Replace With Data From a File”, 选择步骤三生成的数据文件(如EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt ) v<3o[m q e. 切换为“Varies w/angle” 选项(假定所有的RPC Photonics datasets 数据有多个测试角度。 0SYf<$ f. 在底部的对话框中,选择透射散射、反射停并且你需要终止入射光线, Z\=04[ g. 点击OK .d~]e2x 5、 数据输入后,可点击“Plot”按钮验证BSDF模型及总的散射值 !\#Wk0Ku K+@eH#Cv,( '*N9"C 脚本代码: 0YpiHoM B(\r+" PB '#Language "WWB-COM" yI.}3y{^5 wL-ydMIx Option Explicit 2@3.xG Awa|rIM Sub Main OVUs]uK ,]uX:h-EM 'Cleanup 71l"m^Z3zy ClearOutputWindow() C](z#c~c cNuHXaWp Print "Merging RPC Photonics BSDF Data Files" Ac[|MBaF SetTextColor(255,0,0) j(%gMVu Print "Note: Script should be located in the same folder as the BSDF TXT files." )ew[ Ak| Print "Note: Do not run this script multiple times without deleting the output file between executions." (~ ]g,*+ SetTextColor(0,0,0) v;fJM5PA ,ykPQzO 'Current directory of this script (should be the same as the text files being merged) T,WKoB Dim cDir As String 1c)\ cDir = MacroDir$ & "\" 0Oc}rRH(C (}{_]X|e 'Array which will be populated with the list of files to be merged ` /I bWu Dim fList() As String, curFile As String X`fhln9N GetFileList( cDir, fList ) KbwTj*k[ $bZu^d, Print "" qukjS#>+ Print "Files found for merging:" 6wb^*dD92 For Each curFile In fList ~5r=FF6 Print Chr(9) & curFile "YG\ Next
aFRTNu/r |;A9A's 'Split the first text file name found to get the sample name. First file should be 0-0 measurement. Qj
6gg Dim nameArray() As String, sampName As String u/gm10<OWa nameArray = Split(fList(0)," 0-0.txt") 3z,v#2 sampName = nameArray(0) 6kt]`H`cfJ Print "" &GdL 9!hH Print "Sample name: " & Chr(9) & sampName 1mJbQ#5 mb0n}I_AC 'Open an output file and write the FRED header data 4? m/*VV Dim outFile As String wv , GBZ-f outFile = cDir & sampName & "_FRED.txt" cT-K@dg Open outFile For Output As #1 C9<4~IM
w Print #1, "type bsdf_data" brg":V1a Print #1, "format angles=deg bsdf=value scale=1" @J-plJ4e 1@A7h$1P 'Loop the file list, skip the two header lines and write the remaining data to file Md8(`@`o Dim lineArray() As String, curLine As Long e7@li<3>d For Each curFile In fList jrm0@K+<IA Print "Merging data from file " & curFile RVc)")
hQj ReadFile( cDir & curFile, lineArray ) ?^LG
hdR For curLine = 2 To UBound(lineArray) {
EA2 Print #1, lineArray(curLine) HUj+- Next 94Xjz( Next 2Sge f%2%T'Q 'Close the output file %6AYCN?Ih Close #1 S?*^>Y-e; C/F@ ]_y
Print "Finished merging RPC data for sample " & sampName |/@0~O(6 Print "FRED formatted data file: " & Chr(9) & outFile sf Dg/ a End Sub I+0c8T(: fO*)LPen.z 'Utility function to read the contents of a file into an array of strings. y0,Ft/D Function ReadFile(ByVal fileName As String, _ saatU;V ByRef lineArray() As String) As Long oG!6}5 '.pgXsC:=? ReadFile = -1 \WWG>OUh.U Dim oFSO As Object csYy7uzi Set oFSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject") e\`wlaP, Erase lineArray 49o\^<4b SijtTY#r Dim fid As Long mv{<' If oFSO.fileexists( fileName ) Then xXO RIlD fid = FreeFile() a;%I\w;2 Open fileName For Input As fid ;:P7}v fz! lineArray = Split(Input(LOF(fid), fid), vbCrLf) C?,*U Close fid cI5N"U@yN End If 9+}cE**=d Set oFSO = Nothing JlUb0{8PE Return UBound( lineArray )
4bnt=5] f6Ml[!aU End Function 0}B?sNr bV_j`:MD Sub GetFileList( ByVal in_dir As String, _ Z%#^xCz;w> ByRef in_flist() As String ) *m*`}9 <P-$RX 'Redimension the file list array J<rlz5': Erase in_flist 2SYKe$e n[|6khOL- 'Tracks how many files are found x.ba|:5 Dim fCount As Long fTcY"A,2 fCount = 0 =LOk13l\"
*,17x`1e 'Recurse directory and search for text files M_Bu,<q^ Dim f As String )AI?x@ f = Dir$(in_dir & "*.txt") c+8V|'4 While f <> "" ZNi
+Aw$u ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount) B_hPcmB in_flist(fCount) = f nWk e#{[ fCount += 1 n&$/Q$d& f = Dir$() 5Dd:r{{ Q Wend LX\)8~dp ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount-1) |