;C@^wI 摘要: ^C#bW<T ]$%4;o4O RPC Photonics公司有高品质的的工程漫射体BSDF测试数据,但它对于FRED帮助甚少,下面这个步骤描述了如何利用FRED脚本转换RPC Photonics提供的TXT文件,并将数据直接应用到FRED的Tabulated scatter 散射模型。 fXR_)d GeR-k9 背景: 8J@OMW&[l Thorlabs和RPC Photonics联手共同推出的新型漫射体及光束整形技术,可以解决其他技术的不足,大大改善了诸如光刻系统、有效固态照明,显示,背光,显示亮度增强和投影屏等大多数应用的性能。这项我们称之为工程漫射体(Engineered DiffusersTM)的新概念,与其他技术有许多不同。与诸如磨砂玻璃、乳色玻璃和全息元件等随机漫射体截然不同,工程漫射体要求对于每个散射中心,通常为微透镜单元,都进行控制。例如全息漫射体可以视为一组随机排列的透镜,但是通过全息曝光形成的类透镜效果只能通过静态方式进行控制:而无法单独操控每个微透镜单元,这也帮助解释了全息漫射体无法控制光的分布和轮廓。另一方面,在工程漫射体中,每个微透镜单元形成漫射体,由其凹形纵断面和在阵列中的位置所确定。同时,为了确保漫射体不受输入光束变化的影响,并且不产生衍射效果,微透镜单元的分布是随机的,根据产生相应的光束形状函数所选取的概率分布函数来确定。因此,工程漫射体同时保留了随机与确定性漫射体的优点,从而实现高性能的光束整形功能。 rY+1s^F FRED是美国Photon Engineering 公司开发的光学工程仿真软件,其在杂散光分析中独特的算法、高效的准确性,使其与其它同类产品相比更具优势。本案例我们重点讲述如何由RPC Photonics的BSDF数据转为FRED可识别的散射数据。图1. RPC Photonics工程漫射体结构及光束投射形状 T_
#oMXZ/ z+`)|c4- JN|# Tp.iRFFkP 步骤 U0=zuRr n =Qq^=3@h 1、 在http://www.rpcphotonics.com/bsdf-data-optical-diffusers/下载并解压BSDF数据到某一文件夹下,选择“Raw data”文件。 00
,jneF 图2. RPC Photonics工程漫射体不同类型的散射数据 1T^L) %&p_ 23?0'AU 2、 将 http://fred-kb.photonengr.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2015/06/constructRpcScatterFile.frs脚本文件放在步骤1中的文件下。(脚本代码放在了本文的最后) mAERZ<I 3、 打开FRED并运行脚本文件,会输出如下“<SAMPLE>_FRED.txt”格式,<SAMPLE>即为RPC Photonics散射片数据集 v[=E f 例如下所示: Ya{1/AaM Sample name: EDF-C1-56 3S21DC@Y Merging data from file EDF-C1-56 0-0.txt 9O_N
iu0 Finished merging RPC data for sample EDF-C1-56 |Y8o+O_` FRED formatted data file: D:\FRED\散射片数据\EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt _A~gqOe 4、 生成了FRED可识别的文件后,将散射模型导入到FRED里面 vWga>IGM a. 创建一个新的散射库 Oc3%pb; b. 散射模型命名 8xz7S c. 改变散射模型为“Tabulated BSDF”. <W{0@?y d. 在File框出右键选择“Replace With Data From a File”, 选择步骤三生成的数据文件(如EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt ) %HS!^j3C% e. 切换为“Varies w/angle” 选项(假定所有的RPC Photonics datasets 数据有多个测试角度。 pNsLoNZ3w f. 在底部的对话框中,选择透射散射、反射停并且你需要终止入射光线, @_Oe`j^ g. 点击OK meWq9:z 5、 数据输入后,可点击“Plot”按钮验证BSDF模型及总的散射值 =1?yS3 fXQRsL8
] [l{eJ/W 脚本代码: )x s, L-T Ve '#Language "WWB-COM" O/~^}8TLL =&xoyF Option Explicit `a9>4 vG} oo Sub Main cC]1D*Bn )SLs
[ 'Cleanup )o,0aGo>Of ClearOutputWindow() Rb*\A7o|; W.<<azi Print "Merging RPC Photonics BSDF Data Files" ^!tI+F{n{ SetTextColor(255,0,0) fL:Fn"Nv Print "Note: Script should be located in the same folder as the BSDF TXT files." 6S&YL Print "Note: Do not run this script multiple times without deleting the output file between executions." VG7#6)sQoK SetTextColor(0,0,0) |
Ylk`< N$b;8F 'Current directory of this script (should be the same as the text files being merged) N/=3Bs0y- Dim cDir As String e@By@r&nql cDir = MacroDir$ & "\" B\yq%m H|O}Dsj 'Array which will be populated with the list of files to be merged boon=;{p Dim fList() As String, curFile As String {P+[CO GetFileList( cDir, fList ) jXR+>=_ 4Fq}*QJ- Print "" #+\G-
=- Print "Files found for merging:" K@lV P!z For Each curFile In fList SsZzYj.d Print Chr(9) & curFile _\[G7 Next &o.SmkJI 'h=2_%l@Y 'Split the first text file name found to get the sample name. First file should be 0-0 measurement. 8m0sEV> Dim nameArray() As String, sampName As String B:.rp.1 nameArray = Split(fList(0)," 0-0.txt") s9>!^MzBK sampName = nameArray(0) VV0$L=mo Print "" :Yqa[._AF Print "Sample name: " & Chr(9) & sampName Hq$|j,&? sxtGl^,mU: 'Open an output file and write the FRED header data `Mg
"!n` Dim outFile As String U4JN,`p{ outFile = cDir & sampName & "_FRED.txt" ?YO%]mTP Open outFile For Output As #1 }fZBP]<I( Print #1, "type bsdf_data" PMcyQ2R-> Print #1, "format angles=deg bsdf=value scale=1" f'S"F l<?wB|1' 'Loop the file list, skip the two header lines and write the remaining data to file "
cg>g/ Dim lineArray() As String, curLine As Long 8),Y|4 For Each curFile In fList :Ib\v88WIv Print "Merging data from file " & curFile 0b'R5I.M ReadFile( cDir & curFile, lineArray ) a$m?if= For curLine = 2 To UBound(lineArray) J)o%83// Print #1, lineArray(curLine) ).xWjVC Next Dl{Pd`D Next ><~hOK?v mr? ii 'Close the output file %+~0+ev7r Close #1 |~Iw $P_Y8: Print "Finished merging RPC data for sample " & sampName WW=7QCi Print "FRED formatted data file: " & Chr(9) & outFile U^D7T|P$V End Sub 3$54*J Tx_LH"8 'Utility function to read the contents of a file into an array of strings. <*P1Sd. Function ReadFile(ByVal fileName As String, _ l<+k[@Vox ByRef lineArray() As String) As Long VbjW$? 2Z~ofrj ReadFile = -1 ??PpHBJ') Dim oFSO As Object q`hg@uwA{` Set oFSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject") $ }53f'QjW Erase lineArray {;U:0BPI3 :nI.Qa'"H Dim fid As Long 2ip~qZNw>< If oFSO.fileexists( fileName ) Then *6L^A`_1] fid = FreeFile() @Klj!2cv$ Open fileName For Input As fid P;34Rd lineArray = Split(Input(LOF(fid), fid), vbCrLf) gK /K Z8 Close fid 7+"X^$ End If {8Ll\j@ " Set oFSO = Nothing {+;8dtZ)x Return UBound( lineArray ) Tb^9J7] F+GQ l End Function !k:j+h/ jolCR-FDu Sub GetFileList( ByVal in_dir As String, _ Ts\7)6|F ByRef in_flist() As String ) W3b\LnUa 2r,fF<WQ 'Redimension the file list array myXV~6R
3 Erase in_flist 0^=S:~G i!NGX 'Tracks how many files are found PA E)3 Dim fCount As Long r"+
WUU fCount = 0 'py
k 4?Io@[7A) 'Recurse directory and search for text files vzL>ZBeZ Dim f As String x{m)I<.: f = Dir$(in_dir & "*.txt") ,3wo While f <> "" {R K#W~h ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount) wP%;9y2B in_flist(fCount) = f z,)Fvs4U. fCount += 1 HwHI$IB f = Dir$() f: Rh9 Wend cMj<k8.{ ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount-1) |