P''5A6#5 摘要: %}< e;t-O PwF
1Pr`r RPC Photonics公司有高品质的的工程漫射体BSDF测试数据,但它对于FRED帮助甚少,下面这个步骤描述了如何利用FRED脚本转换RPC Photonics提供的TXT文件,并将数据直接应用到FRED的Tabulated scatter 散射模型。 CcF$?07 i xZmO^F5KHj 背景: n-HQk7=mQ Thorlabs和RPC Photonics联手共同推出的新型漫射体及光束整形技术,可以解决其他技术的不足,大大改善了诸如光刻系统、有效固态照明,显示,背光,显示亮度增强和投影屏等大多数应用的性能。这项我们称之为工程漫射体(Engineered DiffusersTM)的新概念,与其他技术有许多不同。与诸如磨砂玻璃、乳色玻璃和全息元件等随机漫射体截然不同,工程漫射体要求对于每个散射中心,通常为微透镜单元,都进行控制。例如全息漫射体可以视为一组随机排列的透镜,但是通过全息曝光形成的类透镜效果只能通过静态方式进行控制:而无法单独操控每个微透镜单元,这也帮助解释了全息漫射体无法控制光的分布和轮廓。另一方面,在工程漫射体中,每个微透镜单元形成漫射体,由其凹形纵断面和在阵列中的位置所确定。同时,为了确保漫射体不受输入光束变化的影响,并且不产生衍射效果,微透镜单元的分布是随机的,根据产生相应的光束形状函数所选取的概率分布函数来确定。因此,工程漫射体同时保留了随机与确定性漫射体的优点,从而实现高性能的光束整形功能。 e_eNtVq FRED是美国Photon Engineering 公司开发的光学工程仿真软件,其在杂散光分析中独特的算法、高效的准确性,使其与其它同类产品相比更具优势。本案例我们重点讲述如何由RPC Photonics的BSDF数据转为FRED可识别的散射数据。图1. RPC Photonics工程漫射体结构及光束投射形状 &ZkY9XO Yd}Jz {VBn@^'s N)F&c!anh 步骤 1|]IWX| ,tt
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1、 在http://www.rpcphotonics.com/bsdf-data-optical-diffusers/下载并解压BSDF数据到某一文件夹下,选择“Raw data”文件。 {2|[7oNT6 图2. RPC Photonics工程漫射体不同类型的散射数据 [73 \jT <K^{36h 2、 将 http://fred-kb.photonengr.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2015/06/constructRpcScatterFile.frs脚本文件放在步骤1中的文件下。(脚本代码放在了本文的最后) uc0 1{t0, 3、 打开FRED并运行脚本文件,会输出如下“<SAMPLE>_FRED.txt”格式,<SAMPLE>即为RPC Photonics散射片数据集 HR.^
y$IE 例如下所示: Z%h _g-C Sample name: EDF-C1-56 MCPVql`+`q Merging data from file EDF-C1-56 0-0.txt |rjHH< Finished merging RPC data for sample EDF-C1-56 -4rXOmiA FRED formatted data file: D:\FRED\散射片数据\EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt +XaRwcLC. 4、 生成了FRED可识别的文件后,将散射模型导入到FRED里面 P}YtT3.K a. 创建一个新的散射库 Y]zy=8q b. 散射模型命名 (8Q0?SZN c. 改变散射模型为“Tabulated BSDF”. :htz] d. 在File框出右键选择“Replace With Data From a File”, 选择步骤三生成的数据文件(如EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt ) wiwAdYEQ\ e. 切换为“Varies w/angle” 选项(假定所有的RPC Photonics datasets 数据有多个测试角度。 @W4tnM,# f. 在底部的对话框中,选择透射散射、反射停并且你需要终止入射光线, ]lT8Z-h@ g. 点击OK we4k VAn 5、 数据输入后,可点击“Plot”按钮验证BSDF模型及总的散射值 gD13(G98 2)iwAu
fGeDygV^` 脚本代码: Y/%(4q*' qocN:Of1 '#Language "WWB-COM" q
<, b (D\7EH\9,] Option Explicit >MTrq%. a#huK~$~ Sub Main QR ?JN\%? fbTq?4&Q 'Cleanup m;_gNh8 Ee ClearOutputWindow() @r.w+E= R m&^[mv Print "Merging RPC Photonics BSDF Data Files" Fjs:rZ#{ SetTextColor(255,0,0) Q)/V>QW Print "Note: Script should be located in the same folder as the BSDF TXT files." m1 tYDZ"i Print "Note: Do not run this script multiple times without deleting the output file between executions." %9q] SetTextColor(0,0,0) Io(*_3V)B 6UAn#d9 'Current directory of this script (should be the same as the text files being merged) gwA+%] Dim cDir As String EJCf[#Sf cDir = MacroDir$ & "\" 3jI
rB% "jUM}@q5 'Array which will be populated with the list of files to be merged yb-1zF| Dim fList() As String, curFile As String Jw4#u5$$Z GetFileList( cDir, fList ) wV604eO( X7bS{GT Print "" & t.G4 Print "Files found for merging:" rN3qTp For Each curFile In fList ,+d\@ : Print Chr(9) & curFile )Ja&Y Next 9a6ij*# PM?F;mj 'Split the first text file name found to get the sample name. First file should be 0-0 measurement. n@JZ 2K4 Dim nameArray() As String, sampName As String *=2sXH1j nameArray = Split(fList(0)," 0-0.txt") f?qp* sampName = nameArray(0) Irc(5rD7 Print "" +W%3VV$ Print "Sample name: " & Chr(9) & sampName b2tUJ2p #Q]^9/;|4n 'Open an output file and write the FRED header data G%HuB5:u Dim outFile As String x+;a2yE~ outFile = cDir & sampName & "_FRED.txt" 7'g{:dzS*3 Open outFile For Output As #1 61 @;3yV Print #1, "type bsdf_data" sQXj?5! Print #1, "format angles=deg bsdf=value scale=1" rRQKW_9mB zR!p-7_w 'Loop the file list, skip the two header lines and write the remaining data to file A<U9$"j9J Dim lineArray() As String, curLine As Long \C}_l+nY For Each curFile In fList lVYrP|# Print "Merging data from file " & curFile 8#{DBWU ReadFile( cDir & curFile, lineArray ) *}P=7TuS For curLine = 2 To UBound(lineArray) S]x\Asj;w Print #1, lineArray(curLine) ls@j8bVv^ Next JQ%D6b Next V{{Xz: &cSZ?0R 'Close the output file 6ec#3~ Y] Close #1 9 S4bg7 ccY! OSae Print "Finished merging RPC data for sample " & sampName 1=Z, #r Print "FRED formatted data file: " & Chr(9) & outFile NVX @1} End Sub >X_5o^s2s <}Hs@`jS 'Utility function to read the contents of a file into an array of strings. 0}3Xry,{ Function ReadFile(ByVal fileName As String, _ KK';ho,W ByRef lineArray() As String) As Long '/'dg5bfV $.F.xYS9IJ ReadFile = -1 asZ(Hz% Dim oFSO As Object P^57a?[` Set oFSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject") d` X1cG Erase lineArray ?0x=ascP w(oi6kg Dim fid As Long z=6zc-$y 9 If oFSO.fileexists( fileName ) Then l{mC|8X fid = FreeFile() ( u^ `3=%n Open fileName For Input As fid ae>B0#= lineArray = Split(Input(LOF(fid), fid), vbCrLf) WyU\," Close fid =mYwO=:D End If UBWUq Set oFSO = Nothing z'9U.v'M) Return UBound( lineArray ) 2_GbK- Q#5~"C End Function s#
V>+mU *TgD{>s Sub GetFileList( ByVal in_dir As String, _ }0}=-g& ByRef in_flist() As String ) Dnp><% a7}O.NDf 'Redimension the file list array mu{\_JX.A Erase in_flist hf\/2Vl g`(3r 'Tracks how many files are found uI\6":/u Dim fCount As Long R.KznJ fCount = 0 PY
MofQaZ 9/JBn 'Recurse directory and search for text files UuCRQN H Dim f As String lx<!*2
-^ f = Dir$(in_dir & "*.txt") 0{(5J,/BF While f <> "" z#B(1uI ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount) ^#!\VGnL in_flist(fCount) = f 8`z fCount += 1 6xLQ f = Dir$() >BZ,g!N,J} Wend C@Wd Pjxj ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount-1) |