Cr&ua|%F 摘要: xS.0u"[ JvG t=v RPC Photonics公司有高品质的的工程漫射体BSDF测试数据,但它对于FRED帮助甚少,下面这个步骤描述了如何利用FRED脚本转换RPC Photonics提供的TXT文件,并将数据直接应用到FRED的Tabulated scatter 散射模型。 c" l~=1Dr kTzZj|l^\ 背景: .`iq+i~ Thorlabs和RPC Photonics联手共同推出的新型漫射体及光束整形技术,可以解决其他技术的不足,大大改善了诸如光刻系统、有效固态照明,显示,背光,显示亮度增强和投影屏等大多数应用的性能。这项我们称之为工程漫射体(Engineered DiffusersTM)的新概念,与其他技术有许多不同。与诸如磨砂玻璃、乳色玻璃和全息元件等随机漫射体截然不同,工程漫射体要求对于每个散射中心,通常为微透镜单元,都进行控制。例如全息漫射体可以视为一组随机排列的透镜,但是通过全息曝光形成的类透镜效果只能通过静态方式进行控制:而无法单独操控每个微透镜单元,这也帮助解释了全息漫射体无法控制光的分布和轮廓。另一方面,在工程漫射体中,每个微透镜单元形成漫射体,由其凹形纵断面和在阵列中的位置所确定。同时,为了确保漫射体不受输入光束变化的影响,并且不产生衍射效果,微透镜单元的分布是随机的,根据产生相应的光束形状函数所选取的概率分布函数来确定。因此,工程漫射体同时保留了随机与确定性漫射体的优点,从而实现高性能的光束整形功能。 w "D"9G FRED是美国Photon Engineering 公司开发的光学工程仿真软件,其在杂散光分析中独特的算法、高效的准确性,使其与其它同类产品相比更具优势。本案例我们重点讲述如何由RPC Photonics的BSDF数据转为FRED可识别的散射数据。图1. RPC Photonics工程漫射体结构及光束投射形状 FrVD~; l/`Z+]; Ft]sTA+C {S}/LSNB 步骤 ]6nF>C-C $UH_)Q2#J^ 1、 在http://www.rpcphotonics.com/bsdf-data-optical-diffusers/下载并解压BSDF数据到某一文件夹下,选择“Raw data”文件。 55AG>j&41 图2. RPC Photonics工程漫射体不同类型的散射数据 $Fn# b|e \&cVcAg 2、 将 http://fred-kb.photonengr.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2015/06/constructRpcScatterFile.frs脚本文件放在步骤1中的文件下。(脚本代码放在了本文的最后) ^!}lA9\gY 3、 打开FRED并运行脚本文件,会输出如下“<SAMPLE>_FRED.txt”格式,<SAMPLE>即为RPC Photonics散射片数据集 x&f?c=\F 例如下所示: z`BRz& Sample name: EDF-C1-56 Ah"RxA Merging data from file EDF-C1-56 0-0.txt ,^'Y7" Finished merging RPC data for sample EDF-C1-56 I5e!vCG) FRED formatted data file: D:\FRED\散射片数据\EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt d BJM?/ 4、 生成了FRED可识别的文件后,将散射模型导入到FRED里面 OZ-F+#d a. 创建一个新的散射库 Ji7A9Hk b. 散射模型命名 /E*P0y~KTW c. 改变散射模型为“Tabulated BSDF”. o~~_ >V)W d. 在File框出右键选择“Replace With Data From a File”, 选择步骤三生成的数据文件(如EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt ) ~r{Nc j e. 切换为“Varies w/angle” 选项(假定所有的RPC Photonics datasets 数据有多个测试角度。 xNx!2MrR; f. 在底部的对话框中,选择透射散射、反射停并且你需要终止入射光线, Um|:AT}`^ g. 点击OK bkY7]'.bz& 5、 数据输入后,可点击“Plot”按钮验证BSDF模型及总的散射值 CfVz' l[ L{m7 jHFdDw|N` 脚本代码: ^RY_j>i h\yYg' CC '#Language "WWB-COM" VA]%i P,O- 0w c+<CUW Option Explicit O[N{&\$ vg)zk2O Sub Main vzVl2 wwF 20 'Cleanup c,+oH<bZZs ClearOutputWindow() D6 M:pIN* 6I>W(_T Print "Merging RPC Photonics BSDF Data Files" tV<Au SetTextColor(255,0,0) SmRU!C$A Print "Note: Script should be located in the same folder as the BSDF TXT files." $1w8GI\J Print "Note: Do not run this script multiple times without deleting the output file between executions." KLoHjBq SetTextColor(0,0,0) r[hfN2,# J${wU@_% 'Current directory of this script (should be the same as the text files being merged) [H"Ods~_` Dim cDir As String q'W`t>2T cDir = MacroDir$ & "\" l
lQ<x [@/G?sAQm\ 'Array which will be populated with the list of files to be merged \tQRyj\| Dim fList() As String, curFile As String h5Z%|J>;0 GetFileList( cDir, fList ) )2R:P`U \ii^F?+b Print "" uD+;5S]us Print "Files found for merging:" LNr2YRpyz For Each curFile In fList Lrz>00(*4 Print Chr(9) & curFile u|Db%)[ Next @ws3X\`<C YWm:#{n. 'Split the first text file name found to get the sample name. First file should be 0-0 measurement. KC Dim nameArray() As String, sampName As String ^*Ca+22xO nameArray = Split(fList(0)," 0-0.txt") ;8UNM sampName = nameArray(0) Ar>-xCTD Print "" p[W8XX Print "Sample name: " & Chr(9) & sampName 9g>ay-W[( 'a4xi0**I 'Open an output file and write the FRED header data br0gB3r Dim outFile As String 73P(oVj< outFile = cDir & sampName & "_FRED.txt" 398%16} Open outFile For Output As #1 }J:~}?^%n Print #1, "type bsdf_data" $rf5\_G,96 Print #1, "format angles=deg bsdf=value scale=1" m!v`nw ] q7X/"Dfx 'Loop the file list, skip the two header lines and write the remaining data to file {y :/9 Dim lineArray() As String, curLine As Long ~uV.jh For Each curFile In fList B:Msn)C~ Print "Merging data from file " & curFile 3:S
Ex;d+ ReadFile( cDir & curFile, lineArray ) g{dyDN$5|w For curLine = 2 To UBound(lineArray) lQ@2s[ Print #1, lineArray(curLine) uI+h9j$vS Next B<+}_3. Next [<bfwTFsl + 'Close the output file Z!tt(y\ Close #1 V5M_N;h '%)7%O,2 Print "Finished merging RPC data for sample " & sampName 0gxbo Print "FRED formatted data file: " & Chr(9) & outFile taI]) End Sub e PlEd'Z 0hCJovSG% 'Utility function to read the contents of a file into an array of strings. wS8qua Function ReadFile(ByVal fileName As String, _ /J1O{L ByRef lineArray() As String) As Long Nqy',N 3_ObCsJ#, ReadFile = -1 eBG7]u,Q Dim oFSO As Object O
/aC%% Set oFSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject") k4s >sd3 5 Erase lineArray [O9(sWL' q1Ah!9B Dim fid As Long IL`5RZi1 If oFSO.fileexists( fileName ) Then %Wn/)#T| fid = FreeFile() CShVJ:u+K\ Open fileName For Input As fid 8%2*RKj lineArray = Split(Input(LOF(fid), fid), vbCrLf) O Y /QA Close fid .-fJ\`^mi End If 7w YSP&$ Set oFSO = Nothing )}vQ?n[:' Return UBound( lineArray ) m?bb/o'B j[9xF<I End Function 5"k_Ms7R, OP%h` Sub GetFileList( ByVal in_dir As String, _ ME{i-E4 ByRef in_flist() As String ) pT:CvJ lB.P
'Redimension the file list array ,)u}8ty3j Erase in_flist PUF"^9v .}%$l.#a 'Tracks how many files are found -Z)$].~|t Dim fCount As Long d8/lEmv[ fCount = 0 Ond"Eq=r H>a3\M 'Recurse directory and search for text files +u:8#!X$RD Dim f As String >J|I f = Dir$(in_dir & "*.txt") '9]%#^[Q While f <> "" XBdC/DM[ ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount) i%D/@$\D6 in_flist(fCount) = f ,m9Nd "6\ fCount += 1 q$0^U{j/ f = Dir$() VNx}ADXu ] Wend wnN@aO6g* ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount-1) |