|t"CH'KJZ 摘要: |WUM=g7PC lpPPI+|4N RPC Photonics公司有高品质的的工程漫射体BSDF测试数据,但它对于FRED帮助甚少,下面这个步骤描述了如何利用FRED脚本转换RPC Photonics提供的TXT文件,并将数据直接应用到FRED的Tabulated scatter 散射模型。 /7#MJH5b6 _KloX{a 背景: Qu<6X@+5 Thorlabs和RPC Photonics联手共同推出的新型漫射体及光束整形技术,可以解决其他技术的不足,大大改善了诸如光刻系统、有效固态照明,显示,背光,显示亮度增强和投影屏等大多数应用的性能。这项我们称之为工程漫射体(Engineered DiffusersTM)的新概念,与其他技术有许多不同。与诸如磨砂玻璃、乳色玻璃和全息元件等随机漫射体截然不同,工程漫射体要求对于每个散射中心,通常为微透镜单元,都进行控制。例如全息漫射体可以视为一组随机排列的透镜,但是通过全息曝光形成的类透镜效果只能通过静态方式进行控制:而无法单独操控每个微透镜单元,这也帮助解释了全息漫射体无法控制光的分布和轮廓。另一方面,在工程漫射体中,每个微透镜单元形成漫射体,由其凹形纵断面和在阵列中的位置所确定。同时,为了确保漫射体不受输入光束变化的影响,并且不产生衍射效果,微透镜单元的分布是随机的,根据产生相应的光束形状函数所选取的概率分布函数来确定。因此,工程漫射体同时保留了随机与确定性漫射体的优点,从而实现高性能的光束整形功能。 ElTB{C>u FRED是美国Photon Engineering 公司开发的光学工程仿真软件,其在杂散光分析中独特的算法、高效的准确性,使其与其它同类产品相比更具优势。本案例我们重点讲述如何由RPC Photonics的BSDF数据转为FRED可识别的散射数据。图1. RPC Photonics工程漫射体结构及光束投射形状 >/RFff]Fh0 )cL(()N ;HYEJ3
&I-T 步骤 (z;lNl(*C yk!K5 1、 在http://www.rpcphotonics.com/bsdf-data-optical-diffusers/下载并解压BSDF数据到某一文件夹下,选择“Raw data”文件。 Yt =)=n 图2. RPC Photonics工程漫射体不同类型的散射数据 }>y!I5O >aVtYp B 2、 将 http://fred-kb.photonengr.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2015/06/constructRpcScatterFile.frs脚本文件放在步骤1中的文件下。(脚本代码放在了本文的最后) !m))Yp-"H 3、 打开FRED并运行脚本文件,会输出如下“<SAMPLE>_FRED.txt”格式,<SAMPLE>即为RPC Photonics散射片数据集 ?=)lbSu
K 例如下所示: dHAT($QG Sample name: EDF-C1-56 D
HQxu4 Merging data from file EDF-C1-56 0-0.txt BT}l" Finished merging RPC data for sample EDF-C1-56 #oiU|>3Y FRED formatted data file: D:\FRED\散射片数据\EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt [&P@0Fn 4、 生成了FRED可识别的文件后,将散射模型导入到FRED里面 3S#p4{3 a. 创建一个新的散射库 h$sOJs~6h b. 散射模型命名 '+l"zK]L- c. 改变散射模型为“Tabulated BSDF”. J:'_S `J d. 在File框出右键选择“Replace With Data From a File”, 选择步骤三生成的数据文件(如EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt )
{d#sZT e. 切换为“Varies w/angle” 选项(假定所有的RPC Photonics datasets 数据有多个测试角度。 #:[F=2@,A f. 在底部的对话框中,选择透射散射、反射停并且你需要终止入射光线, #mJRL[V5^ g. 点击OK 96;5 5、 数据输入后,可点击“Plot”按钮验证BSDF模型及总的散射值 %R?WkG lq.]@zlSO *otgI"y\ 脚本代码: ]Hl{(v\HO }oiNgs/N '#Language "WWB-COM" ' A+L
# y:Gn58\o Option Explicit }^Sk.:;n3 ]8"U)fzmc. Sub Main aso8,mpZuA 7jxx,#I: 'Cleanup o+8H:7,o' ClearOutputWindow() )w<Z4_!N4s 2[=3-1c Print "Merging RPC Photonics BSDF Data Files" 4 7mT SetTextColor(255,0,0) %t6-wWM97 Print "Note: Script should be located in the same folder as the BSDF TXT files." kf<c[ su Print "Note: Do not run this script multiple times without deleting the output file between executions." RcJtVOrd SetTextColor(0,0,0) mA.,.<xE@ DC/Czkv9 'Current directory of this script (should be the same as the text files being merged) /zXOtaG Dim cDir As String 7f
k)a cDir = MacroDir$ & "\" PRUl-v !U}2YM
J 'Array which will be populated with the list of files to be merged F
=*4]O Dim fList() As String, curFile As String 5|r*,!CF GetFileList( cDir, fList ) .9Cy<z F_-xp1| Print "" m3o -p Print "Files found for merging:" zx$1.IM"4 For Each curFile In fList j[R.UB3J Print Chr(9) & curFile CLmo%"\s Next rp"5176
:JX2GRL4 'Split the first text file name found to get the sample name. First file should be 0-0 measurement. uD?G\"L
i Dim nameArray() As String, sampName As String HnjA78%i nameArray = Split(fList(0)," 0-0.txt") "P|n'Mx sampName = nameArray(0) e-v| Print "" 5y
g`TW Print "Sample name: " & Chr(9) & sampName RR:%"4M }6.@ 'Open an output file and write the FRED header data m44a HBwId Dim outFile As String AWMJ/E*T outFile = cDir & sampName & "_FRED.txt" R@pY+d9qp Open outFile For Output As #1 }@t"B9D Print #1, "type bsdf_data" o9sPyY$aQ Print #1, "format angles=deg bsdf=value scale=1" %GY'pQz a:l-cZ/! 'Loop the file list, skip the two header lines and write the remaining data to file G{4s~Pco[Q Dim lineArray() As String, curLine As Long 45wtl/^9 For Each curFile In fList "@hd\w{. Print "Merging data from file " & curFile ff R%@ ReadFile( cDir & curFile, lineArray ) JN9>nC!Zy_ For curLine = 2 To UBound(lineArray) .QKyB>s Print #1, lineArray(curLine) }Md;=_TP Next ^<-r57pz Next y9d"sqyh *-Yw%uR
'Close the output file 6YNL4HE? Close #1 =z"+)N d,l?{Ln Print "Finished merging RPC data for sample " & sampName w$9LcN Print "FRED formatted data file: " & Chr(9) & outFile 3 1-p/ End Sub I-g/)2 0mUVa=)D 'Utility function to read the contents of a file into an array of strings. M+VWAh#uD Function ReadFile(ByVal fileName As String, _ 7p2xst ByRef lineArray() As String) As Long UQ0<sI= *n EkbI/ ReadFile = -1 ;9h;oB@ Dim oFSO As Object 9-{=m+|b Set oFSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject") <nqv)g"u0 Erase lineArray KfBT'6t s^eiym P Dim fid As Long /QyKXg6)l If oFSO.fileexists( fileName ) Then egG<"e*W}N fid = FreeFile() EI 35&7( Open fileName For Input As fid 4RtAwB lineArray = Split(Input(LOF(fid), fid), vbCrLf) lD3nz<p Close fid jci,]*X4 End If 9>9EZ?4m Set oFSO = Nothing CKK}Z;~: Return UBound( lineArray ) ]nB|8k=J jmkOu5@ End Function '-RacNY =gQ9>An Sub GetFileList( ByVal in_dir As String, _ -GCo`PR?b ByRef in_flist() As String ) @lE'D":? ?BfE*I$\h 'Redimension the file list array c'eZ-\d{ Erase in_flist ZzupK^5Z 2,q*[Kh1 'Tracks how many files are found edq,: Dim fCount As Long 18Y#=uH} fCount = 0 K$M+"#./ _i+@HXR & 'Recurse directory and search for text files <8^x
Mjc Dim f As String LQ# E+id& f = Dir$(in_dir & "*.txt") ,u2Qkw While f <> "" tWIJ,_8l ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount) -<6?ISF2 in_flist(fCount) = f MqAi}z% fCount += 1 R03 Te gwA f = Dir$() :HO5
T Wend &2`p#riAS ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount-1) |