`[H^` 摘要: U>tR :) 2w|5SK_ RPC Photonics公司有高品质的的工程漫射体BSDF测试数据,但它对于FRED帮助甚少,下面这个步骤描述了如何利用FRED脚本转换RPC Photonics提供的TXT文件,并将数据直接应用到FRED的Tabulated scatter 散射模型。 d4o
^+\ OP/DWf 背景: !h?HfpYv Thorlabs和RPC Photonics联手共同推出的新型漫射体及光束整形技术,可以解决其他技术的不足,大大改善了诸如光刻系统、有效固态照明,显示,背光,显示亮度增强和投影屏等大多数应用的性能。这项我们称之为工程漫射体(Engineered DiffusersTM)的新概念,与其他技术有许多不同。与诸如磨砂玻璃、乳色玻璃和全息元件等随机漫射体截然不同,工程漫射体要求对于每个散射中心,通常为微透镜单元,都进行控制。例如全息漫射体可以视为一组随机排列的透镜,但是通过全息曝光形成的类透镜效果只能通过静态方式进行控制:而无法单独操控每个微透镜单元,这也帮助解释了全息漫射体无法控制光的分布和轮廓。另一方面,在工程漫射体中,每个微透镜单元形成漫射体,由其凹形纵断面和在阵列中的位置所确定。同时,为了确保漫射体不受输入光束变化的影响,并且不产生衍射效果,微透镜单元的分布是随机的,根据产生相应的光束形状函数所选取的概率分布函数来确定。因此,工程漫射体同时保留了随机与确定性漫射体的优点,从而实现高性能的光束整形功能。 eV7;#w<] FRED是美国Photon Engineering 公司开发的光学工程仿真软件,其在杂散光分析中独特的算法、高效的准确性,使其与其它同类产品相比更具优势。本案例我们重点讲述如何由RPC Photonics的BSDF数据转为FRED可识别的散射数据。图1. RPC Photonics工程漫射体结构及光束投射形状 A6(Do]M N+&uR!:.C z'l$;9(y t:wBh'K~R8 步骤 1UP
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U 1、 在http://www.rpcphotonics.com/bsdf-data-optical-diffusers/下载并解压BSDF数据到某一文件夹下,选择“Raw data”文件。 HT<p=o'$Z 图2. RPC Photonics工程漫射体不同类型的散射数据 _k:8ib2TQ 77\+V 0cF 2、 将 http://fred-kb.photonengr.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2015/06/constructRpcScatterFile.frs脚本文件放在步骤1中的文件下。(脚本代码放在了本文的最后) -
2)k!5X= 3、 打开FRED并运行脚本文件,会输出如下“<SAMPLE>_FRED.txt”格式,<SAMPLE>即为RPC Photonics散射片数据集 |5u~L#P 例如下所示: !*]i3 ,{7v Sample name: EDF-C1-56 99yWUC, Merging data from file EDF-C1-56 0-0.txt 2 "&GH1 Finished merging RPC data for sample EDF-C1-56 Yxq!7J FRED formatted data file: D:\FRED\散射片数据\EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt s;A7:_z#7 4、 生成了FRED可识别的文件后,将散射模型导入到FRED里面 z;JV3)E a. 创建一个新的散射库 Sk{skvd; b. 散射模型命名 `v-[& c. 改变散射模型为“Tabulated BSDF”. zPnb_[YF d. 在File框出右键选择“Replace With Data From a File”, 选择步骤三生成的数据文件(如EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt ) qU26i"GHp e. 切换为“Varies w/angle” 选项(假定所有的RPC Photonics datasets 数据有多个测试角度。 4t*%( f. 在底部的对话框中,选择透射散射、反射停并且你需要终止入射光线, L<FXtBJ g. 点击OK $+j1^ 5、 数据输入后,可点击“Plot”按钮验证BSDF模型及总的散射值 "B'c;0@q ixA.b#!1 Fk=SkSky 脚本代码: IiE6i43 HV%/baX] '#Language "WWB-COM" E2DfG^sGV B:h<iU:'D Option Explicit UZ<K'H,q )j;^3LiV3 Sub Main gnJ8tuS 97liSd 'Cleanup Jc":zR@5 ClearOutputWindow() @gN"Q\;F s)Y1%# Print "Merging RPC Photonics BSDF Data Files" Q6m8N SetTextColor(255,0,0) :M(uP e=D Print "Note: Script should be located in the same folder as the BSDF TXT files." ?R]`M_^&u! Print "Note: Do not run this script multiple times without deleting the output file between executions." G&S2U=KdV% SetTextColor(0,0,0) Wt/;iq" ULiRuN0 6 'Current directory of this script (should be the same as the text files being merged) 44KoOY_ Dim cDir As String -
lX4; cDir = MacroDir$ & "\" 4Y(@
KUb qyM/p.mP 'Array which will be populated with the list of files to be merged 6R45+<. Dim fList() As String, curFile As String 5x+]uABE GetFileList( cDir, fList ) h0<PQZJ I)mB]j Print "" MtkU]XKGT Print "Files found for merging:" R;DU68R For Each curFile In fList =}Tm8b0 Print Chr(9) & curFile ;<Q%d~$xy} Next 1(DiV#epG Mj;V.Y 'Split the first text file name found to get the sample name. First file should be 0-0 measurement. \Kf\%Q Dim nameArray() As String, sampName As String *}\M!u{J nameArray = Split(fList(0)," 0-0.txt") %u!=<yn' sampName = nameArray(0) ET.jjV Print "" 6x^$W ]R Print "Sample name: " & Chr(9) & sampName +gd5& o*Qa*<n 'Open an output file and write the FRED header data gGMfy]]R Dim outFile As String z>W:+W"o outFile = cDir & sampName & "_FRED.txt" g-qXS]y7 Open outFile For Output As #1 *73gp
Print #1, "type bsdf_data" -leX|U}k Print #1, "format angles=deg bsdf=value scale=1" c|/HX%Y
;TL.QN/l 'Loop the file list, skip the two header lines and write the remaining data to file )R7Sh51P Dim lineArray() As String, curLine As Long BAQ-1kSz For Each curFile In fList 3y)\dln Print "Merging data from file " & curFile .I:rb~& ReadFile( cDir & curFile, lineArray ) %mC@} For curLine = 2 To UBound(lineArray) k|-\[Yl . Print #1, lineArray(curLine) #Ha:O,| Next 7I;kh`H$(f Next 8n3]AOc'~- &Ym):pc 'Close the output file mGE!,!s} Close #1 x)C} yz68g?" Print "Finished merging RPC data for sample " & sampName kGD_w Print "FRED formatted data file: " & Chr(9) & outFile {JfQQP&FV End Sub [oh06_rB AA5G`LiT 'Utility function to read the contents of a file into an array of strings. yV.p=8: Function ReadFile(ByVal fileName As String, _ h~>1-T8 ByRef lineArray() As String) As Long MtJ-pa~n P}4&J ^ ReadFile = -1 EL~$7 J Dim oFSO As Object }r,M(Zr Set oFSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject") l\Ozy Erase lineArray ( eKgc X9| Z?jJ Dim fid As Long rMwa6ZO'm; If oFSO.fileexists( fileName ) Then ]q"&V\b fid = FreeFile() [-\ Y?3 Open fileName For Input As fid 4o#]hB';ni lineArray = Split(Input(LOF(fid), fid), vbCrLf) k3bQ32() Close fid WX4sTxJK End If k'iiRRM Set oFSO = Nothing #}#m\=0 Return UBound( lineArray ) b/_Zw^DPC ExG(*[l End Function JwMRquQv 9\ "\7S/Z Sub GetFileList( ByVal in_dir As String, _ GDLi?3q ByRef in_flist() As String ) O=A R`r# u <%^/uS 'Redimension the file list array U =J5lo Erase in_flist ZuGSR GX' P3Ql[2 'Tracks how many files are found G`l\R:Q Dim fCount As Long _s;y0$O fCount = 0 Rs=Fcvl 1>e30Ri,g 'Recurse directory and search for text files e=9/3?El Dim f As String =%|`gZ f = Dir$(in_dir & "*.txt") i~Tt\UA> While f <> "" OH@"]Nc~ ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount) ?d%)R*3IX in_flist(fCount) = f &6\&McmkX fCount += 1 Lc~m`=B f = Dir$() W|2^yO,dX Wend *fm?"0M5 ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount-1) |