iGPrWe@. 摘要: {p.^E5& 4#qZ`H,Ur) RPC Photonics公司有高品质的的工程漫射体BSDF测试数据,但它对于FRED帮助甚少,下面这个步骤描述了如何利用FRED脚本转换RPC Photonics提供的TXT文件,并将数据直接应用到FRED的Tabulated scatter 散射模型。 e%s1D ZIN1y;dJ 背景: /!?b&N/d) Thorlabs和RPC Photonics联手共同推出的新型漫射体及光束整形技术,可以解决其他技术的不足,大大改善了诸如光刻系统、有效固态照明,显示,背光,显示亮度增强和投影屏等大多数应用的性能。这项我们称之为工程漫射体(Engineered DiffusersTM)的新概念,与其他技术有许多不同。与诸如磨砂玻璃、乳色玻璃和全息元件等随机漫射体截然不同,工程漫射体要求对于每个散射中心,通常为微透镜单元,都进行控制。例如全息漫射体可以视为一组随机排列的透镜,但是通过全息曝光形成的类透镜效果只能通过静态方式进行控制:而无法单独操控每个微透镜单元,这也帮助解释了全息漫射体无法控制光的分布和轮廓。另一方面,在工程漫射体中,每个微透镜单元形成漫射体,由其凹形纵断面和在阵列中的位置所确定。同时,为了确保漫射体不受输入光束变化的影响,并且不产生衍射效果,微透镜单元的分布是随机的,根据产生相应的光束形状函数所选取的概率分布函数来确定。因此,工程漫射体同时保留了随机与确定性漫射体的优点,从而实现高性能的光束整形功能。 EXMW, FRED是美国Photon Engineering 公司开发的光学工程仿真软件,其在杂散光分析中独特的算法、高效的准确性,使其与其它同类产品相比更具优势。本案例我们重点讲述如何由RPC Photonics的BSDF数据转为FRED可识别的散射数据。图1. RPC Photonics工程漫射体结构及光束投射形状 > ^=n|% !YPwql(
IaZmN.k* Z`_x|cU?J 步骤 <Drm#2x!E ku4Gc6f#gG 1、 在http://www.rpcphotonics.com/bsdf-data-optical-diffusers/下载并解压BSDF数据到某一文件夹下,选择“Raw data”文件。 i?ZVVE=r 图2. RPC Photonics工程漫射体不同类型的散射数据 5vFM0 IL g o:xQ 2、 将 http://fred-kb.photonengr.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2015/06/constructRpcScatterFile.frs脚本文件放在步骤1中的文件下。(脚本代码放在了本文的最后) f&j\gYWq 3、 打开FRED并运行脚本文件,会输出如下“<SAMPLE>_FRED.txt”格式,<SAMPLE>即为RPC Photonics散射片数据集 D6~KLSKm 例如下所示: }uNj#Uf Sample name: EDF-C1-56 denxcDFu/~ Merging data from file EDF-C1-56 0-0.txt o}DRp4;Ka Finished merging RPC data for sample EDF-C1-56 mPU}]1*p FRED formatted data file: D:\FRED\散射片数据\EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt n}b{u@$ 4、 生成了FRED可识别的文件后,将散射模型导入到FRED里面 ic5af"/(\ a. 创建一个新的散射库 3?K+wg s b. 散射模型命名 uH?dy55Y c. 改变散射模型为“Tabulated BSDF”. ,hH c
-%- d. 在File框出右键选择“Replace With Data From a File”, 选择步骤三生成的数据文件(如EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt ) N5{v;~Cm}V e. 切换为“Varies w/angle” 选项(假定所有的RPC Photonics datasets 数据有多个测试角度。 j!@T@
8J f. 在底部的对话框中,选择透射散射、反射停并且你需要终止入射光线, ny{S&f g. 点击OK -RJ~Sky[ 5、 数据输入后,可点击“Plot”按钮验证BSDF模型及总的散射值 >?1GJ5]\s [;yKbw!C F!3p )? 脚本代码: ~5&B#Sm[G &#JYh=# '#Language "WWB-COM" L[ZS17;* X{Fr Option Explicit ~n8UN< c(uDkX Sub Main je@&|9h >yr;Y4y7K 'Cleanup >|, <9z`D ClearOutputWindow() oKYa? ?%`Ph ?BZl Print "Merging RPC Photonics BSDF Data Files" <o9AjASv\, SetTextColor(255,0,0) [
:)F- Print "Note: Script should be located in the same folder as the BSDF TXT files." ~r?tFE*+ Print "Note: Do not run this script multiple times without deleting the output file between executions." bfpeK>T SetTextColor(0,0,0) kQe<a1 8 g4=C]\1 'Current directory of this script (should be the same as the text files being merged) @D=B5f@(o Dim cDir As String w+"E{#N cDir = MacroDir$ & "\" Gk+R,: sVr|kvn2 'Array which will be populated with the list of files to be merged z{&Av Dim fList() As String, curFile As String SHs [te[ GetFileList( cDir, fList ) OwEV$Q iZ>P>x\ Print "" n-2!<`UFX Print "Files found for merging:" DLP@?]BBOA For Each curFile In fList akk*f+TD` Print Chr(9) & curFile Vpp$yM&? Next W4$aX5ow$ 4i.&geXA. 'Split the first text file name found to get the sample name. First file should be 0-0 measurement. 45n.%*, Dim nameArray() As String, sampName As String za}Kd^KeB nameArray = Split(fList(0)," 0-0.txt") ZnJJ-zP sampName = nameArray(0) -<k)|]8 Print "" H>D sAHS Print "Sample name: " & Chr(9) & sampName 34X]b[^ R<_VWPlj 'Open an output file and write the FRED header data t\LE\[XM> Dim outFile As String [L7s(Zs> outFile = cDir & sampName & "_FRED.txt" QVRQUd Open outFile For Output As #1 W!T[
^+ Print #1, "type bsdf_data" )Nx*T9!Q Print #1, "format angles=deg bsdf=value scale=1" "!(@MfjT p>kny?AJ 'Loop the file list, skip the two header lines and write the remaining data to file ViyG%Sm Dim lineArray() As String, curLine As Long =$+0p3[r For Each curFile In fList "9dZ
z/{ Print "Merging data from file " & curFile ;hODzfNkS ReadFile( cDir & curFile, lineArray ) y`8U0TE3R For curLine = 2 To UBound(lineArray) *z6A ~U Print #1, lineArray(curLine) $[b}r#P Next QHja4/ Next L~e0^X? n 7B2rRJH 'Close the output file )7!,_r Close #1 !~RK2d *~4<CP+"0 Print "Finished merging RPC data for sample " & sampName c%O97J.5b Print "FRED formatted data file: " & Chr(9) & outFile @YRy)+ End Sub 5D=U.UdR J"<
h#@` 'Utility function to read the contents of a file into an array of strings. k%u fgHl! Function ReadFile(ByVal fileName As String, _ uH?4d!G ByRef lineArray() As String) As Long ctHQZ#.[( L4T\mP7D7* ReadFile = -1 = 03G~7B> Dim oFSO As Object 1u5^a^O(| Set oFSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject") nC
!NZ Erase lineArray 7p\& |