7IB<0 摘要: 'c*Q/C; {Iy<iV RPC Photonics公司有高品质的的工程漫射体BSDF测试数据,但它对于FRED帮助甚少,下面这个步骤描述了如何利用FRED脚本转换RPC Photonics提供的TXT文件,并将数据直接应用到FRED的Tabulated scatter 散射模型。 LuM:dJ RSC^R}a5 背景: }><VcouJ[ Thorlabs和RPC Photonics联手共同推出的新型漫射体及光束整形技术,可以解决其他技术的不足,大大改善了诸如光刻系统、有效固态照明,显示,背光,显示亮度增强和投影屏等大多数应用的性能。这项我们称之为工程漫射体(Engineered DiffusersTM)的新概念,与其他技术有许多不同。与诸如磨砂玻璃、乳色玻璃和全息元件等随机漫射体截然不同,工程漫射体要求对于每个散射中心,通常为微透镜单元,都进行控制。例如全息漫射体可以视为一组随机排列的透镜,但是通过全息曝光形成的类透镜效果只能通过静态方式进行控制:而无法单独操控每个微透镜单元,这也帮助解释了全息漫射体无法控制光的分布和轮廓。另一方面,在工程漫射体中,每个微透镜单元形成漫射体,由其凹形纵断面和在阵列中的位置所确定。同时,为了确保漫射体不受输入光束变化的影响,并且不产生衍射效果,微透镜单元的分布是随机的,根据产生相应的光束形状函数所选取的概率分布函数来确定。因此,工程漫射体同时保留了随机与确定性漫射体的优点,从而实现高性能的光束整形功能。 P$ZIKkf FRED是美国Photon Engineering 公司开发的光学工程仿真软件,其在杂散光分析中独特的算法、高效的准确性,使其与其它同类产品相比更具优势。本案例我们重点讲述如何由RPC Photonics的BSDF数据转为FRED可识别的散射数据。图1. RPC Photonics工程漫射体结构及光束投射形状 `w` f[dU-
$A]2Iw!& VNBf2Va D1rXTI$$ 步骤 `U?"
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{ IL;JdIa 1、 在http://www.rpcphotonics.com/bsdf-data-optical-diffusers/下载并解压BSDF数据到某一文件夹下,选择“Raw data”文件。 l2vIKc 图2. RPC Photonics工程漫射体不同类型的散射数据 Tw*:Vw
YRa{6*M 2、 将 http://fred-kb.photonengr.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2015/06/constructRpcScatterFile.frs脚本文件放在步骤1中的文件下。(脚本代码放在了本文的最后) Q>Voa&tYn 3、 打开FRED并运行脚本文件,会输出如下“<SAMPLE>_FRED.txt”格式,<SAMPLE>即为RPC Photonics散射片数据集 F7P?*!dx 例如下所示: e&sZ]{uD Sample name: EDF-C1-56 'APtY;x^{ Merging data from file EDF-C1-56 0-0.txt "HX,RJ
@^K Finished merging RPC data for sample EDF-C1-56 E
w#UlA:"v FRED formatted data file: D:\FRED\散射片数据\EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt ySAkj-< /P 4、 生成了FRED可识别的文件后,将散射模型导入到FRED里面 }%Mj`Bh a. 创建一个新的散射库 tIn
dve b. 散射模型命名 kDbDG,O c. 改变散射模型为“Tabulated BSDF”. 9'nM$a d. 在File框出右键选择“Replace With Data From a File”, 选择步骤三生成的数据文件(如EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt ) 5x856RQ' e. 切换为“Varies w/angle” 选项(假定所有的RPC Photonics datasets 数据有多个测试角度。 HY-7{irR~ f. 在底部的对话框中,选择透射散射、反射停并且你需要终止入射光线, B_R
J;.oH g. 点击OK 9Rl-Jz8g 5、 数据输入后,可点击“Plot”按钮验证BSDF模型及总的散射值 [rk*4b ^s {9?++G"\ g~EN3~ 脚本代码: cjK\(b3 r9MS,KG8 '#Language "WWB-COM" DwSB(O#X dpG l Option Explicit &!i'Q;q 1g_p`( Sub Main vd<r}3i* pRR1k? 'Cleanup Qp>'V<%m- ClearOutputWindow() <14,xYpE %!DdjC&5* Print "Merging RPC Photonics BSDF Data Files" ~-2%^ovB SetTextColor(255,0,0) -c%#Hd Print "Note: Script should be located in the same folder as the BSDF TXT files." a(.q=W Print "Note: Do not run this script multiple times without deleting the output file between executions." 0\tV@ 6p2= SetTextColor(0,0,0) mq#8[D RJ}%pA4I 'Current directory of this script (should be the same as the text files being merged) xXb7/.*qE Dim cDir As String WO;2=[#O; cDir = MacroDir$ & "\" ^.3(o{g WAq)1gwN 'Array which will be populated with the list of files to be merged Nm{| Dim fList() As String, curFile As String iA.:{^_)09 GetFileList( cDir, fList ) OVq(ulwi+ ZG(. Q:1 Print "" e^!>W %.7Z Print "Files found for merging:" D[jPz0 For Each curFile In fList ,:[\h\5m Print Chr(9) & curFile UP<B>Y1a Next Rtywi}VV2 r4MPs-}oF 'Split the first text file name found to get the sample name. First file should be 0-0 measurement. DP@F-Q4 Dim nameArray() As String, sampName As String r+%$0eB1^ nameArray = Split(fList(0)," 0-0.txt") y@XE! L sampName = nameArray(0) gh9Gc1tKt Print "" k2-+3zx Print "Sample name: " & Chr(9) & sampName 3A&:
c/ F)8M9%g5m 'Open an output file and write the FRED header data N1D{ % Dim outFile As String m>FP&~2 outFile = cDir & sampName & "_FRED.txt" iQd,xr Open outFile For Output As #1 F ?N+ __o Print #1, "type bsdf_data" kR0/jEz
C Print #1, "format angles=deg bsdf=value scale=1" =|+%^)E
Wf!u?nH.5 'Loop the file list, skip the two header lines and write the remaining data to file S7B\mv Dim lineArray() As String, curLine As Long $G<!+^T For Each curFile In fList `8 Ann~Z|k Print "Merging data from file " & curFile Ll$,"}0T ReadFile( cDir & curFile, lineArray ) YMG~k3Yb For curLine = 2 To UBound(lineArray) e6`g[Ap Print #1, lineArray(curLine) MSqW { Next
E!EENg Next dDrzO*a\ 61SbBJ6[ 'Close the output file Hb&C;lk Close #1 :pJKZ2B,
A)9F_;BY Print "Finished merging RPC data for sample " & sampName ]mR!-Fqj Print "FRED formatted data file: " & Chr(9) & outFile 0n/+X[%Ti End Sub 1xTNrLW gmUX
2x( 'Utility function to read the contents of a file into an array of strings. cj;k{Moc Function ReadFile(ByVal fileName As String, _ ()MUyW"S#` ByRef lineArray() As String) As Long 0/5{v6_rG *";O_ :C! ReadFile = -1 d-{1>\-_ Dim oFSO As Object GMKY1{ Set oFSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject") U[O7}Nsb" Erase lineArray C2;Hugm4 wh2Ljskda8 Dim fid As Long _{2/QP} If oFSO.fileexists( fileName ) Then &gdhq~4# fid = FreeFile() 4+B&/}FDLo Open fileName For Input As fid {
Ba_.]x lineArray = Split(Input(LOF(fid), fid), vbCrLf) RI2/hrW Close fid O77^.B End If 1|WrJ-Uf Set oFSO = Nothing !g[UFw Return UBound( lineArray ) TCI)L}L| =m-nvXD End Function +JejnG0 BHf7\+Ul Sub GetFileList( ByVal in_dir As String, _ ^wlo;.8Y ByRef in_flist() As String ) jaL# *"d['V3 'Redimension the file list array _ SJFuv/ Erase in_flist 0bfJD'^9RP %~I%*=o[ 'Tracks how many files are found KY+BXGW* Dim fCount As Long \C kb: fCount = 0 G%MdZg&i Utj4f-M 'Recurse directory and search for text files 19;Pjo8 Dim f As String 6KE?@3;Om f = Dir$(in_dir & "*.txt") !BDJU While f <> "" =X3Rk)2r ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount) ~o27~R ] in_flist(fCount) = f B-oQjr- fCount += 1 o(stXa f = Dir$() :yFmCLZaQ Wend D+xPd< ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount-1) |