RPC Photonics扩散片BSDF
摘要: G"jKYW , #yE#8 RPC Photonics公司有高品质的的工程漫射体BSDF测试数据,但它对于FRED帮助甚少,下面这个步骤描述了如何利用FRED脚本转换RPC Photonics提供的TXT文件,并将数据直接应用到FRED的Tabulated scatter 散射模型。 QZBXI3%#s ~U:{~z 背景: Kp*nOZ Thorlabs和RPC Photonics联手共同推出的新型漫射体及光束整形技术,可以解决其他技术的不足,大大改善了诸如光刻系统、有效固态照明,显示,背光,显示亮度增强和投影屏等大多数应用的性能。这项我们称之为工程漫射体(Engineered DiffusersTM)的新概念,与其他技术有许多不同。与诸如磨砂玻璃、乳色玻璃和全息元件等随机漫射体截然不同,工程漫射体要求对于每个散射中心,通常为微透镜单元,都进行控制。例如全息漫射体可以视为一组随机排列的透镜,但是通过全息曝光形成的类透镜效果只能通过静态方式进行控制:而无法单独操控每个微透镜单元,这也帮助解释了全息漫射体无法控制光的分布和轮廓。另一方面,在工程漫射体中,每个微透镜单元形成漫射体,由其凹形纵断面和在阵列中的位置所确定。同时,为了确保漫射体不受输入光束变化的影响,并且不产生衍射效果,微透镜单元的分布是随机的,根据产生相应的光束形状函数所选取的概率分布函数来确定。因此,工程漫射体同时保留了随机与确定性漫射体的优点,从而实现高性能的光束整形功能。 z_#B 4 FRED是美国Photon Engineering 公司开发的光学工程仿真软件,其在杂散光分析中独特的算法、高效的准确性,使其与其它同类产品相比更具优势。本案例我们重点讲述如何由RPC Photonics的BSDF数据转为FRED可识别的散射数据。 3G9YpA_}X
图1. RPC Photonics工程漫射体结构及光束投射形状 =2#a@D6Bl s-eC' )w~E Vw*;xek? 步骤 lrjlkgSN G7k0P-r,0 1、 在http://www.rpcphotonics.com/bsdf-data-optical-diffusers/下载并解压BSDF数据到某一文件夹下,选择“Raw data”文件。 6Q,-ZM=Z_p ^e$;I8l
图2. RPC Photonics工程漫射体不同类型的散射数据 p\o=fcH%E 2、 将 http://fred-kb.photonengr.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2015/06/constructRpcScatterFile.frs脚本文件放在步骤1中的文件下。(脚本代码放在了本文的最后) y
D.S" 3、 打开FRED并运行脚本文件,会输出如下“<SAMPLE>_FRED.txt”格式,<SAMPLE>即为RPC Photonics散射片数据集 \5^#5_< 例如下所示: /"?y @;Y~ Sample name: EDF-C1-56 'kc_OvVA Merging data from file EDF-C1-56 0-0.txt eI?<* Finished merging RPC data for sample EDF-C1-56 X75>C< FRED formatted data file: D:\FRED\散射片数据\EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt XG"&\FL{T 4、 生成了FRED可识别的文件后,将散射模型导入到FRED里面 pez^]I a. 创建一个新的散射库 . m_y5J b. 散射模型命名 >Fm}s, c. 改变散射模型为“Tabulated BSDF”. lTPo2-j/eK d. 在File框出右键选择“Replace With Data From a File”, 选择步骤三生成的数据文件(如EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt ) (US]e
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e. 切换为“Varies w/angle” 选项(假定所有的RPC Photonics datasets 数据有多个测试角度。 8WU
UE=p f. 在底部的对话框中,选择透射散射、反射停并且你需要终止入射光线, u~yJFIo g. 点击OK <ns[(
Q 5、 数据输入后,可点击“Plot”按钮验证BSDF模型及总的散射值 -zg,pK$+ 1)u
3 SN|EWe^ 脚本代码: )W'l^R4W
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FK '#Language "WWB-COM" L)VEA8} zpr` Option Explicit 9|dgmEd ~C<
X~$y& Sub Main Vb06z3"r cu|gM[ 'Cleanup < pI2} ClearOutputWindow() KotJ,s]B S#qd#Zk|Y Print "Merging RPC Photonics BSDF Data Files" xA]CtB*o7 SetTextColor(255,0,0) ,#&lNQ'I Print "Note: Script should be located in the same folder as the BSDF TXT files." ,FX;-nP% Print "Note: Do not run this script multiple times without deleting the output file between executions." $ud5bT{n SetTextColor(0,0,0) S =q.Y <OF7:f 'Current directory of this script (should be the same as the text files being merged) dg 0`0k Dim cDir As String 0F sz cDir = MacroDir$ & "\" A!s\; C i$)bZr\ 'Array which will be populated with the list of files to be merged d8Jy$,/`? Dim fList() As String, curFile As String ~fB: >ceD GetFileList( cDir, fList ) 6
k+FTDL zJ7vAL Print ""
wly#| Print "Files found for merging:" E\#hcvP For Each curFile In fList B2VC:TG> Print Chr(9) & curFile F{ J>=TC Next i;c0X+[ WV!qG6\W 'Split the first text file name found to get the sample name. First file should be 0-0 measurement. OwV>`BIwns Dim nameArray() As String, sampName As String =C8 t5BZ" nameArray = Split(fList(0)," 0-0.txt") vmL%%7 sampName = nameArray(0) >|!F.W Print "" ]uX'[Z}t Print "Sample name: " & Chr(9) & sampName 0Psp/H% M hNzmI&` 'Open an output file and write the FRED header data 8I04Nx
Dim outFile As String ;!&A outFile = cDir & sampName & "_FRED.txt" p!>FPS Open outFile For Output As #1 mv%fX2. Print #1, "type bsdf_data" Qn(e[
C6\ Print #1, "format angles=deg bsdf=value scale=1" EsXCi2]1 -EFtk\/ 'Loop the file list, skip the two header lines and write the remaining data to file \%=\_"^? Dim lineArray() As String, curLine As Long x)l}d3
For Each curFile In fList Ek(.
[" Print "Merging data from file " & curFile :}TT1@ ReadFile( cDir & curFile, lineArray ) qI\qpWS\ For curLine = 2 To UBound(lineArray) $[5ihV$u Print #1, lineArray(curLine) Q.#@xaX'{` Next {NXc<0a( Next w-};\]I aB"W6[ 'Close the output file LGKkT?fcSC Close #1 X|t?{.p "0 \U>h Print "Finished merging RPC data for sample " & sampName /4+M0P l Print "FRED formatted data file: " & Chr(9) & outFile ct=|y(_ End Sub ~"!F& lBh|+KN 'Utility function to read the contents of a file into an array of strings. bwUsE U 0 Function ReadFile(ByVal fileName As String, _ Cq;t;qN,nQ ByRef lineArray() As String) As Long _,_>B8 _H>ABo ReadFile = -1 5:E7nqsNhq Dim oFSO As Object k1i*1Tc Set oFSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject") Bu">)AnN Erase lineArray ~Y@( e@*Gnh<& Dim fid As Long w'K\}G~ If oFSO.fileexists( fileName ) Then {co(w
7 fid = FreeFile() g
#u1.|s&p Open fileName For Input As fid (o)nN8 lineArray = Split(Input(LOF(fid), fid), vbCrLf) OsPx-|f
S~ Close fid ;({&C34a End If )VQ:L:1t( Set oFSO = Nothing &N GYV Return UBound( lineArray ) S:/;|Dg E9HA8 End Function j!GJ$yd=-6 RzQ1Wq Sub GetFileList( ByVal in_dir As String, _ YW9 [^ ByRef in_flist() As String ) _$PZID =_I2ek 'Redimension the file list array qY`)W[ Erase in_flist y _M<\b 01}az~&;35 'Tracks how many files are found -q|K\>tgU Dim fCount As Long +'Pl?QyH fCount = 0 1VL!0H gN$.2+: 'Recurse directory and search for text files [?iA`#^d Dim f As String yjvzA|(YC f = Dir$(in_dir & "*.txt") {ER!
0w/ While f <> "" KhAj`vOzK ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount) )dgXS//Y in_flist(fCount) = f KRQKL`}} fCount += 1 ^_#0\f f = Dir$() :&}(?=<R}L Wend TKj8a(R_ ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount-1) 'Dv
`Gj I]bqle0M End Sub D% }?l f@l$52f3D a'U7 t QQ:2987619807 j9u/R01d
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