RPC Photonics扩散片BSDF
摘要: Eq<#pX6 hy )RV=X RPC Photonics公司有高品质的的工程漫射体BSDF测试数据,但它对于FRED帮助甚少,下面这个步骤描述了如何利用FRED脚本转换RPC Photonics提供的TXT文件,并将数据直接应用到FRED的Tabulated scatter 散射模型。 wbS++cF< (&nl}_`7?, 背景: "\=_- ` Thorlabs和RPC Photonics联手共同推出的新型漫射体及光束整形技术,可以解决其他技术的不足,大大改善了诸如光刻系统、有效固态照明,显示,背光,显示亮度增强和投影屏等大多数应用的性能。这项我们称之为工程漫射体(Engineered DiffusersTM)的新概念,与其他技术有许多不同。与诸如磨砂玻璃、乳色玻璃和全息元件等随机漫射体截然不同,工程漫射体要求对于每个散射中心,通常为微透镜单元,都进行控制。例如全息漫射体可以视为一组随机排列的透镜,但是通过全息曝光形成的类透镜效果只能通过静态方式进行控制:而无法单独操控每个微透镜单元,这也帮助解释了全息漫射体无法控制光的分布和轮廓。另一方面,在工程漫射体中,每个微透镜单元形成漫射体,由其凹形纵断面和在阵列中的位置所确定。同时,为了确保漫射体不受输入光束变化的影响,并且不产生衍射效果,微透镜单元的分布是随机的,根据产生相应的光束形状函数所选取的概率分布函数来确定。因此,工程漫射体同时保留了随机与确定性漫射体的优点,从而实现高性能的光束整形功能。 ? s ewU9* FRED是美国Photon Engineering 公司开发的光学工程仿真软件,其在杂散光分析中独特的算法、高效的准确性,使其与其它同类产品相比更具优势。本案例我们重点讲述如何由RPC Photonics的BSDF数据转为FRED可识别的散射数据。 6Rf5
图1. RPC Photonics工程漫射体结构及光束投射形状 BVNh>^W5B 4 z`5W, 1a!h&!$9 步骤 vZDQ@\HrC /&dt!.WY^ 1、 在http://www.rpcphotonics.com/bsdf-data-optical-diffusers/下载并解压BSDF数据到某一文件夹下,选择“Raw data”文件。 d?P
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图2. RPC Photonics工程漫射体不同类型的散射数据 M:SxAo-D2 2、 将 http://fred-kb.photonengr.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2015/06/constructRpcScatterFile.frs脚本文件放在步骤1中的文件下。(脚本代码放在了本文的最后) *Sf^()5C, 3、 打开FRED并运行脚本文件,会输出如下“<SAMPLE>_FRED.txt”格式,<SAMPLE>即为RPC Photonics散射片数据集 D_)vGvv3;. 例如下所示: N.`]D)57 Sample name: EDF-C1-56 #?=cg]v_ Merging data from file EDF-C1-56 0-0.txt )AoFd> Finished merging RPC data for sample EDF-C1-56 tVcs r FRED formatted data file: D:\FRED\散射片数据\EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt X m3t
xp# 4、 生成了FRED可识别的文件后,将散射模型导入到FRED里面 Z%R%D*f@y a. 创建一个新的散射库 vSA%A47G b. 散射模型命名 7GUJ&U)J c. 改变散射模型为“Tabulated BSDF”. -CrZ'k;4 d. 在File框出右键选择“Replace With Data From a File”, 选择步骤三生成的数据文件(如EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt ) XL3h ;$, e. 切换为“Varies w/angle” 选项(假定所有的RPC Photonics datasets 数据有多个测试角度。 I@ k8^ f. 在底部的对话框中,选择透射散射、反射停并且你需要终止入射光线, {\&"I|dpe g. 点击OK u3:Q t2^S 5、 数据输入后,可点击“Plot”按钮验证BSDF模型及总的散射值 8TPm[r] dmy-}.pqN /<$"c"UQ 脚本代码: uLM_KZ U;GoC$b}| '#Language "WWB-COM" U08?*{ jTr4A-" Option Explicit `W n5
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A*~1Uz\t Sub Main ..!-)q'? ?ljod6 'Cleanup 1qe^rz| ClearOutputWindow() }%ThnFFBw ~UC/|t$ Print "Merging RPC Photonics BSDF Data Files" #cG479X" SetTextColor(255,0,0) QCfpDE} Print "Note: Script should be located in the same folder as the BSDF TXT files." y9li<u<PF Print "Note: Do not run this script multiple times without deleting the output file between executions." vGwD~R SetTextColor(0,0,0) 4E\ntufo 6.s? 'Current directory of this script (should be the same as the text files being merged) y!N)@y4 Dim cDir As String iv+jv2ZF% cDir = MacroDir$ & "\" aiZo{j<6 ]}7rWs[|1 'Array which will be populated with the list of files to be merged S<!_
u q Dim fList() As String, curFile As String ` ]P5, GetFileList( cDir, fList ) YOV4)P" =l4\4td9p Print "" Va
Yu% Print "Files found for merging:" p?$G>nkdq For Each curFile In fList VNrO(j DUv Print Chr(9) & curFile .k,Jt+ Next ;xO=Yhc+ mH*@d" 'Split the first text file name found to get the sample name. First file should be 0-0 measurement. CQjZAv
Dim nameArray() As String, sampName As String aaz"`,7_ nameArray = Split(fList(0)," 0-0.txt") 3$N %iE6 sampName = nameArray(0) P%+or * Print "" .D,?u"fk| Print "Sample name: " & Chr(9) & sampName @?3vRs}h :-u-hO5*8 'Open an output file and write the FRED header data }WO9!E( Dim outFile As String 1rv$?=Z outFile = cDir & sampName & "_FRED.txt" P
0Efh?oZ Open outFile For Output As #1 r2SJp@f Print #1, "type bsdf_data" umm \r&]A Print #1, "format angles=deg bsdf=value scale=1" OgKWgvy gj[ >p=Wn 'Loop the file list, skip the two header lines and write the remaining data to file &$m=^ Dim lineArray() As String, curLine As Long &gWMl`3^*! For Each curFile In fList ..jq[(;N Print "Merging data from file " & curFile K}PvrcO1 ReadFile( cDir & curFile, lineArray ) Mu'^OX82 For curLine = 2 To UBound(lineArray) 56Sh Print #1, lineArray(curLine) 'f-
Next Ii~; d3. Next FgOUe ^e?$ ]JiA! 'Close the output file #D`S Close #1 j6tP)f^tD BgJkrv7~ Print "Finished merging RPC data for sample " & sampName =MTj4VXh" Print "FRED formatted data file: " & Chr(9) & outFile w::r?.9 End Sub ZR/R'prW >"cr-LB 'Utility function to read the contents of a file into an array of strings. 7<EJo$-j Function ReadFile(ByVal fileName As String, _ qs!>tw ByRef lineArray() As String) As Long 2;~KL-h0TK k(zs>kiP ReadFile = -1 `GvA241 Dim oFSO As Object )UR1E?' Set oFSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject") `aO.=:O_ Erase lineArray LIr(mB"Y0 /GsSrP_?] Dim fid As Long xe(MHNrj If oFSO.fileexists( fileName ) Then LkaG8#m1R fid = FreeFile() M} O[`Fx{W Open fileName For Input As fid |xq}'.C lineArray = Split(Input(LOF(fid), fid), vbCrLf) q z=yMIy= Close fid IK8%Q(.c End If NeY"6!;k Set oFSO = Nothing )j\r,9<K+5 Return UBound( lineArray ) '#H&:Htm;L #xlZU End Function ?4:rP@ Q5g,7ac8L Sub GetFileList( ByVal in_dir As String, _ 2.]~*7
ByRef in_flist() As String ) s}jlS >
9o{(j 'Redimension the file list array n-d:O\] Erase in_flist }bp.OV-+ [qiOd! 'Tracks how many files are found &%6NQWW Dim fCount As Long NJ<N %hcjK fCount = 0 RXM}hqeG uw_H:-J 'Recurse directory and search for text files 1ADv?+j)A/ Dim f As String Ym'7vW#~ f = Dir$(in_dir & "*.txt") p/N 62G While f <> "" yu=piP ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount) GJvp{U}y9I in_flist(fCount) = f _@~PL>g"p fCount += 1 Y3<b~!f f = Dir$() [NL -! Wend /,X7.t_- ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount-1) v[VC2D l:)S 3 End Sub ^@K
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