shogun |
2007-02-05 21:21 |
太阳能照明系统的铅酸蓄电池设计手册(英文版)
Foreword KOQ9K The international Energy Agency (IEA) founded in November 1974, is an autonomous body sivd@7r\Fa within the framework of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development 7 ?O~3 (OECD) which carries out a comprehensive programme of energy co-operation among its 23 qXQ/M] member countries. The European Commission also participates in the work of the Agency. ?(!<m'jEy The IEA PhotoVoltaic Power Systems Programme (PVPS) is one of the collaborative R&D U=G^wL agreements established within the IEA, and since 1993, its Participants have been conducting a ;Q0WCm\5 variety of joint projects in the applications of Photovoltaic conversion of solar energy into b35Z1sfD
j electricity. jW G=k#WN The Overall programme is headed by an Executive Committee composed of one representative g[,1$39Z|@ from each participating country, while the management of individual research projects (Tasks) >(t_ is the responsibility of Operating Agents. Currently nine Tasks have been established in the aeBA`ry"B IEA PVPS programme. j$K[QSn The Twenty one members are: Australia (AUS), Austria (AUT), Canada (CAN), Denmark TBzOz:k (DNK), European Commission, Finland (FIN), France (FRA), Germany (DEU), Israel (ISR), h6Vm;{~ Italy (ITA), Japan (JPN), Korea (KOR), Mexico (MEX), The Netherlands (NLD), Norway 5* d (NOR), Portugal (PRT), Spain (ESP), Sweden (SWE), Switzerland (CHE), The United vGT#BS% Kingdom (GBR), and The United States (USA). dK45&JHoW^ Task III of the PVPS programme, active since 1993, focuses on the exchange of information, )38M~/ ^l quality assurance and technical surveys on stand alone PV applications. Stand-alone PV -p:X]Ov systems will continue to represent a significant PV market segment, not only in developing N{(Q,+ ~ countries, but also in the important home markets of industrial countries. Experts from 15 IEA K^_Mt!% countries are sharing their experiences in this area. 1{.=T&eG# This battery guide is intended for a wide use also close to the end customers to increase the ^.d97rSm hands on battery knowledge and thereby increase the system reliability and reduce the lifecycle 7fOk]Yl[ cost for battery storage in small stand alone photovoltaic systems. Also some basic 0uf'6<f R environmental concerns are addressed. The report has been prepared under the supervision of $:bU< Task III by: gD\ = Bo Andersson, Catella Generics, (battery expertise) (SWE) Pc*+QtQ
Staffan Ulvönäs, (illustrations) (SWE) '<v/Gl\ Bengt Perers, Vattenfall Utveckling AB (PV system and applications expertise) (SWE) ^:0epj7 06 December 1999
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