shogun |
2007-02-05 21:21 |
太阳能照明系统的铅酸蓄电池设计手册(英文版)
Foreword jk )Vb The international Energy Agency (IEA) founded in November 1974, is an autonomous body G%S6$@: within the framework of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development 4:D:| r (OECD) which carries out a comprehensive programme of energy co-operation among its 23 8q0I:SJy member countries. The European Commission also participates in the work of the Agency. jO=*:{#x The IEA PhotoVoltaic Power Systems Programme (PVPS) is one of the collaborative R&D _m Xs4 agreements established within the IEA, and since 1993, its Participants have been conducting a D z@1rc<B variety of joint projects in the applications of Photovoltaic conversion of solar energy into 80|onP\L electricity. flP>@i:e6 The Overall programme is headed by an Executive Committee composed of one representative !x7o|l|cP from each participating country, while the management of individual research projects (Tasks) !n eo\ is the responsibility of Operating Agents. Currently nine Tasks have been established in the Axlm<3<wf" IEA PVPS programme. Tp?-*K The Twenty one members are: Australia (AUS), Austria (AUT), Canada (CAN), Denmark #,&8& (DNK), European Commission, Finland (FIN), France (FRA), Germany (DEU), Israel (ISR), L=RGL+f1_ Italy (ITA), Japan (JPN), Korea (KOR), Mexico (MEX), The Netherlands (NLD), Norway W"Z#Fs{n8 (NOR), Portugal (PRT), Spain (ESP), Sweden (SWE), Switzerland (CHE), The United #1[z;Mk0 Kingdom (GBR), and The United States (USA). B52yaG8C Task III of the PVPS programme, active since 1993, focuses on the exchange of information, 1fY>>*oP quality assurance and technical surveys on stand alone PV applications. Stand-alone PV gXt O*Rfqk systems will continue to represent a significant PV market segment, not only in developing l x e`u}[ countries, but also in the important home markets of industrial countries. Experts from 15 IEA b,Ke>.m countries are sharing their experiences in this area. ox[ .)v This battery guide is intended for a wide use also close to the end customers to increase the oSY7IIf%L hands on battery knowledge and thereby increase the system reliability and reduce the lifecycle Wwhgo.Wx cost for battery storage in small stand alone photovoltaic systems. Also some basic Q4?EZ_O environmental concerns are addressed. The report has been prepared under the supervision of d`Oe_< Task III by: !MoOKW Bo Andersson, Catella Generics, (battery expertise) (SWE) hU"F;4p Staffan Ulvönäs, (illustrations) (SWE) (9]6bd Bengt Perers, Vattenfall Utveckling AB (PV system and applications expertise) (SWE) I^G^J M! 06 December 1999
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