SYNOPSYS 光学设计软件课程十四：更具挑战性的优化

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从平面平行的表面开始设计了一个七片透镜的镜头，这个镜头很接近我们的设计要求。 该课程旨在展示PSD III优化算法的速度。 g~=#8nJ  
在本课程中，我们将从相同的初始结构开始 - 但在这种情况下，我们希望四个视场都能实现高MTF，并将目录玻璃类型替换为前一课程的玻璃模型。 为了做到这一点，我们将使用自动实际玻璃插入程序ARGLASS -RnQ8Iuo  
这是输入：

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    RLE                 ! The starting system. 启动系统 J\
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    ID TEST PSD III mH} 1Zy  
    OBB 0 20 12.7 \XlT  
    WAVL CDF k@ZmI^  
    UNITS MM :<Y, f(c  
    1 TH 5 GLM 1.6 50 2 TH 5 lGr(GHn  
    3 TH 5 GLM 1.6 50 4 TH 5 ZMXIKN9BF#  
    5 TH 5 GLM 1.6 50 6 TH 5 sjV>&eb  
    7    TH 5 GLM 1.6 50 eu|cQ^>  
    8    TH 5 d^W
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    9    TH 5 GLM 1.6 50 pTlNJ!U>  
    10    TH 5 lf\]^yM #  
    11    TH 5 GLM 1.6 50 @bj3N  
    12    TH 5 (1(dL_?  
    13    TH 5 GLM 1.6 50 (r?41?5K  
    14    TH 50 D?3^>h  
    15 #;6YADk2_  
    APS 7 u<l[S  
    END Rb~NX  
    PAD/U         ! Show the initial system. 显示初始系统 g9`z]qGWS:  
    PROJECT       ! Start a timer, then define a symbol, AWT, for the aperture weight启动计时器，然后为孔径权重定义符号AWT gZe(aGh  
    AWT: 0.5     ! almost equal weight over aperture孔径权重几乎相等 ['~B&  
    QUIET         ! not showing everything on the monitor speeds things up在显示屏上没有显示F数的一切东西 Vs)Pg\B?  
    PANT          ! Define variables. 定义变量 lV-b  
    CUL 1.9       ! Set upper limit of 1.9 on index variables. 在折射率变量上设置上限1.9 p#UrZKR  
    FUL 1.9 f\}fUg2  
    VY 1 YP1       ! Vary the paraxial stop position. 改变了近轴光阑位置 25RFi24>D  
    VLIST RAD 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 %OeA"#  
    VLIST TH ALL i"~J -{d}  
    VLIST GLM ALL |#);^z_  
    END B\,pbOE?#  
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    AANT                ! Start of merit function definition. 开始评价函数定义 xt7ZrT  
    AEC 6px(]QU  
    ACC J|-X?V;ZW  
    M 33 2 A GIHT ]uN}n;`12  
    GSR AWT 5 5 M 0     ! Note how weights are assigned to the several field points. 注意如何将权重分配给多个视场点 a7+w)]r  
    GNR AWT 4 4 M .3   ! This creates a ray grid at the .3 field point这会在.3视场点处创建光线网格 n 7Mab  
    GNR AWT 4 4 M .6   ! These for the 0.6 field point这些为0.6视场点 N^\<y7x  
    GNR AWT 5 4 M .75   ! These for the 0.75 field point这些为0.75视场点 E-Nc|A  
    GNR AWT 4 4 M .8   ! These for the 0.8 field point这些为0.8视场点 /UP&TyZ  
    GNR AWT 4 4 M 1      ! Full field全视场 .v?x>iV  
    END (7l'e=J0  
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    SNAP 100 9K]Li\  
    DAMP 1000 $]v=2j  
    SYNOPSYS 5 (gY3?&Ok*  
    SYNOPSYS 10 'MLp*3djF,  
    SYNOPSYS 15 TR;"&
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    SYNOPSYS 100 cEI "  
    ANNEAL 50 10 zl?Gd4  
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    LOUD           ! Restore output to the monitor将输出恢复到探测器 '3BBTr%aZ  
    MERIT? b`a4SfbQS  
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    STORE 3           ! Store the results in the library. 将结果存储在库中 t6/w({}j  
    ARGLASS 3 QUIET ! Start of ARGLASS input. 开始ARGLASS输入 Yatd$`,hW  
    CAT S           ! Specify the Schott glass catalog. 指定Schott玻璃目录 WP*xu-(:  
    INCLUDE 1 TO 13 ! Do all surfaces.执行所有表面 PHQ7  
    PREF           ! Only use preferred glass types仅使用首选玻璃类型 WP5cC@x  
     SAFE           ! and environmentally safe glasses.环保玻璃 +2:\oy}!8  
    GO               ! Execute ARGLASS. 执行ARGLASS <}uhKp>*  
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    PROJECT                         ! See how long the job took看看工作花了多长时间 55Pe&V1=  
     MOF M 0 40 80 0 Q 30 20 10      ! Calculate the MTF over field. 计算视场上的MTF #VM+.75o1  
    作业运行约30秒，并产生此结果： zR@4Z>6   
    RLE o,r72>|  
    ID TEST PSD III                            180 >W?i+,g  
     WAVL .6562700 .5875600 .4861300 t=l@(%O 0_  
     APS               1 7)RDu,fx  
     UNITS MM qjr:(x/  
     OBB  0.000000     20.00000     12.70000    -25.39490      0.00000      0.00000 dDu8n+(8 L  
    12.70000    0 AIR u0Q6+U  
       1 RAD     63.9324304819396   TH      6.13775631 5q^5DH_;  
       1 N1 1.82743442 N2 1.83402633 N3 1.84979432 14~#k%zO(  
       1 CTE   0.584000E-05 vRhI:E)So#  
    1    GTB S    'N-LASF40        ' ]D.} /g  
    2    RAD    121.4260973202004   TH      1.00000000 AIR 7|@FN7]5NF  
    3    RAD     38.9734739086511   TH     20.57680176 *w#^`yeo  
       3 N1 1.72508287 N2 1.72915286 N3 1.73846093 G1 K@Ir<  
       3 CTE   0.581000E-05 BT^Im=A  
    3    GTB S    'N-LAK34         ' <`
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    4    RAD     87.2688769717594   TH      1.01574402 AIR $6l^::U  
    5    RAD     76.7614323395048   TH      3.26054685 :Z[|B(U  
       5 N1 1.72090550 N2 1.72827542 N3 1.74642643 qV#,]mX  
       5 CTE   0.940000E-05 x%yzhIRR  
    5    GTB S    'N-SF10          ' P<CPA7K  
    6    RAD     19.7361513224512   TH     21.84758786 AIR 6fm oIK{  
    7    RAD    -29.7587962681538   TH      1.00000000 fKbg?  
       7 N1 1.83649445 N2 1.84665729 N3 1.87209365 mIe 5{.m#  
       7 CTE   0.846000E-05 *DgRF/S  
    7    GTB S    'N-SF57          ' \IhHbcF`d  
    8    RAD    -38.0771643426431   TH      1.00000000 AIR % !>@m6JK  
    9    RAD    148.7057065172241   TH      6.45696908 $ghlrV;:ct  
       9 N1 1.91038602 N2 1.92285755 N3 1.95457944 R('\i/fy  
       9 CTE   0.590000E-05 6/.kL;AI  
    9    GTB S    'N-SF66          ' 6T5\zInd  
    10    RAD     84.7349933920333   TH      1.28380951 AIR D4T42L  
    11    RAD    116.5460118813826   TH     25.45671730 2c'<rkA  
      11 N1 1.64820928 N2 1.65159874 N3 1.65934342 nKmf#  
      11 CTE   0.710000E-05  6o1[fr  
    11    GTB S    'N-LAK7          ' 4nXemU=  
    12    RAD    -40.6054550188090   TH     18.94463076 AIR YIs_.
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    13    RAD     70.2471757058936   TH     25.49467569 t~|`RMn"  
      13 N1 1.84254602 N2 1.85024035 N3 1.86897227 :(K JLa]  
      13 CTE   0.737000E-05 u}?|d8$h\  
    13    GTB S    'N-LASF9         ' a`D`v5G t  
    14    RAD     73.0342740343945   TH     16.56312158 AIR   15 CV      0.0000000000000   TH      0.00000000 AIR w0O(>  
    END

N>iNz[a q  
    --- ARGLASS 3 QUIET ! START OF ARGLASS INPUT. F9>"1  
    Lens number     3 ID TEST PSD III @ %o'  
     GLASS N-LASF40         HAS BEEN ASSIGNED TO SURFACE   1; MERIT =   0.248127 u
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     GLASS N-LAK34          HAS BEEN ASSIGNED TO SURFACE   3; MERIT =   0.370709 YlXqj\a  
     GLASS N-SF10           HAS BEEN ASSIGNED TO SURFACE   5; MERIT =   0.772238 RJ-J/NhWyI  
     GLASS N-SF57           HAS BEEN ASSIGNED TO SURFACE   7; MERIT =   0.290459 LlD=c  
     GLASS N-SF66           HAS BEEN ASSIGNED TO SURFACE   9; MERIT =    10.2718 S rhBU6
K  
     GLASS N-LAK7           HAS BEEN ASSIGNED TO SURFACE  11; MERIT =   0.214292 vcZ"4%w  
    GLASS N-LASF9          HAS BEEN ASSIGNED TO SURFACE  13; MERIT =   0.203867

6A4{6B  
   列出玻璃属性，所有玻璃

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    *********************************************************** (e32oP"  
    GLASS ATTRIBUTE FOR SURFACE NO.   1 6&btAwvOHx  
    SCHOTT         N-LASF40 /px`FuJI(  
    GLASS IS A PREFERRED TYPE. +D?Re%HI  
    GLASS IS ENVIRONMENTALLY SAFE (NO Pb OR As). T^gi^{  
d 1 O+qS  
    PRICE   BUBBLE   HUMIDITY   STAIN   ACID RESIST   ALKALI RESIST   SP GRAVITY &D`$YUl@  
      6.0       1        1       2        5        1       4.55  THIS GLASS HAS A LIST OF TRANSMISSION VALUES ATTACHED JY9hD;`6y  
    VALID RANGE OF TRANSMISSION DATA: #B__-"cRv  
    LOW     HIGH T'7x,8&2|  
     0.365   2.500 Oe0dC9H  
    GLASS HAS SELLMEIER INDEX COEFFICIENTS: ?xt
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     0.1985503E+01 0.2740570E+00 0.1289457E+01 0.1095833E-01 0.4745516E-01 0.9690853E+02 mnH1-}oL  
    GLASS HAS 6 DNDT VALUES FROM GLASS TABLE: J!:v`gb#@A  
     8.1000E-06  1.2500E-08 -1.7300E-11  8.2700E-07  1.0800E-09  2.3800E-01 nVk]Qe  
    THERMAL COEFFICIENT (ALPHA) =  0.584E-05 aT=V/Xh}d  
    ***********************************************************