SYNOPSYS 光学设计软件课程十四：更具挑战性的优化

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从平面平行的表面开始设计了一个七片透镜的镜头，这个镜头很接近我们的设计要求。 该课程旨在展示PSD III优化算法的速度。 baBBn%_V  
在本课程中，我们将从相同的初始结构开始 - 但在这种情况下，我们希望四个视场都能实现高MTF，并将目录玻璃类型替换为前一课程的玻璃模型。 为了做到这一点，我们将使用自动实际玻璃插入程序ARGLASS d2V X\  
这是输入：

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    RLE                 ! The starting system. 启动系统 _
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    ID TEST PSD III SRwD`FF  
    OBB 0 20 12.7 I]^>>>p$  
    WAVL CDF gs5(~YiT6  
    UNITS MM q pC
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    1 TH 5 GLM 1.6 50 2 TH 5 1>"-!ADm  
    3 TH 5 GLM 1.6 50 4 TH 5 6|zhqb|s  
    5 TH 5 GLM 1.6 50 6 TH 5 4b:|>Z-  
    7    TH 5 GLM 1.6 50 0^lWy+  
    8    TH 5 TWzLJ63*  
    9    TH 5 GLM 1.6 50 s{-gsSmE  
    10    TH 5 |@vkQ  
    11    TH 5 GLM 1.6 50 p&h?p\IF  
    12    TH 5 
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    13    TH 5 GLM 1.6 50 DcW?L^Mst  
    14    TH 50 P.}d@qD{)  
    15 hbJ>GSoZ,  
    APS 7 yd).}@  
    END |'q%9#  
    PAD/U         ! Show the initial system. 显示初始系统 u.|Z3=?VG  
    PROJECT       ! Start a timer, then define a symbol, AWT, for the aperture weight启动计时器，然后为孔径权重定义符号AWT 6RnzT d  
    AWT: 0.5     ! almost equal weight over aperture孔径权重几乎相等 ;f=m+QXU  
    QUIET         ! not showing everything on the monitor speeds things up在显示屏上没有显示F数的一切东西 L5-|-PP|;  
    PANT          ! Define variables. 定义变量 X H-_tvB  
    CUL 1.9       ! Set upper limit of 1.9 on index variables. 在折射率变量上设置上限1.9 Ks-$:~?5":  
    FUL 1.9 /8FmPCp}r  
    VY 1 YP1       ! Vary the paraxial stop position. 改变了近轴光阑位置 r3W3;L  
    VLIST RAD 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 E5w;75,  
    VLIST TH ALL iQ;p59wSzL  
    VLIST GLM ALL )S caT1I  
    END 5o#JHD  
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    AANT                ! Start of merit function definition. 开始评价函数定义 T$I_nxh[)L  
    AEC 0B}4$STOo[  
    ACC QO2cTk m  
    M 33 2 A GIHT Rff F:,b  
    GSR AWT 5 5 M 0     ! Note how weights are assigned to the several field points. 注意如何将权重分配给多个视场点 Z!)~?<gcq:  
    GNR AWT 4 4 M .3   ! This creates a ray grid at the .3 field point这会在.3视场点处创建光线网格 DN*5q9.  
    GNR AWT 4 4 M .6   ! These for the 0.6 field point这些为0.6视场点 WMSJU/-P  
    GNR AWT 5 4 M .75   ! These for the 0.75 field point这些为0.75视场点 {KG6#/%;  
    GNR AWT 4 4 M .8   ! These for the 0.8 field point这些为0.8视场点 q,vWu(.  
    GNR AWT 4 4 M 1      ! Full field全视场 kAki9a(=!  
    END j3gDGw;  
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    SNAP 100 |eqBCZn  
    DAMP 1000 iwotEl0*{  
    SYNOPSYS 5 9}(w*>_L  
    SYNOPSYS 10 E>!=~ 7.  
    SYNOPSYS 15 ={qcDgn~C  
    SYNOPSYS 100 c0qp-=^&.  
    ANNEAL 50 10 2cR[~\_9.  

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    LOUD           ! Restore output to the monitor将输出恢复到探测器 7>FXsUt_  
    MERIT? p+VU:%.t  
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    STORE 3           ! Store the results in the library. 将结果存储在库中 M+)a6ge  
    ARGLASS 3 QUIET ! Start of ARGLASS input. 开始ARGLASS输入
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    CAT S           ! Specify the Schott glass catalog. 指定Schott玻璃目录 Gv:~P_vBH[  
    INCLUDE 1 TO 13 ! Do all surfaces.执行所有表面 Zxa.x?:?n  
    PREF           ! Only use preferred glass types仅使用首选玻璃类型 2 !s&|lI  
     SAFE           ! and environmentally safe glasses.环保玻璃 CXa[%{[n  
    GO               ! Execute ARGLASS. 执行ARGLASS M/zO|-j&  
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    PROJECT                         ! See how long the job took看看工作花了多长时间 >STtX6h  
     MOF M 0 40 80 0 Q 30 20 10      ! Calculate the MTF over field. 计算视场上的MTF B5b:znW2@  
    作业运行约30秒，并产生此结果： ]&cnc8tC  
    RLE 0MG>77  
    ID TEST PSD III                            180 Hiyg1  
     WAVL .6562700 .5875600 .4861300 L:z0cvn"  
     APS               1 ,>GHR{7>(  
     UNITS MM D|]BFu)F  
     OBB  0.000000     20.00000     12.70000    -25.39490      0.00000      0.00000 Cp8=8N(Xb  
    12.70000    0 AIR "mlQ z4D)5  
       1 RAD     63.9324304819396   TH      6.13775631 ;G[V:.o-  
       1 N1 1.82743442 N2 1.83402633 N3 1.84979432 au
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       1 CTE   0.584000E-05 t]/eCsR  
    1    GTB S    'N-LASF40        ' 3H,E8>Vd  
    2    RAD    121.4260973202004   TH      1.00000000 AIR <W4F`6`x  
    3    RAD     38.9734739086511   TH     20.57680176 :|S zD4Ag  
       3 N1 1.72508287 N2 1.72915286 N3 1.73846093 :E:e ^$p  
       3 CTE   0.581000E-05 I6>J.6luF9  
    3    GTB S    'N-LAK34         ' $#Pxf  
    4    RAD     87.2688769717594   TH      1.01574402 AIR x9_mlZ  
    5    RAD     76.7614323395048   TH      3.26054685 AK:cDKBO  
       5 N1 1.72090550 N2 1.72827542 N3 1.74642643 ;_<R
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       5 CTE   0.940000E-05 @:lM|2:  
    5    GTB S    'N-SF10          ' ).T&fa"  
    6    RAD     19.7361513224512   TH     21.84758786 AIR *ByHTd  
    7    RAD    -29.7587962681538   TH      1.00000000 SQKhht`M  
       7 N1 1.83649445 N2 1.84665729 N3 1.87209365 Syk)S<  
       7 CTE   0.846000E-05 i"8mrWb  
    7    GTB S    'N-SF57          ' I \:WD"  
    8    RAD    -38.0771643426431   TH      1.00000000 AIR }F`|_8L*v)  
    9    RAD    148.7057065172241   TH      6.45696908 bO '\QtW9  
       9 N1 1.91038602 N2 1.92285755 N3 1.95457944 V Z(/g"9  
       9 CTE   0.590000E-05 aeqz~z2~8s  
    9    GTB S    'N-SF66          ' m,l/=M  
    10    RAD     84.7349933920333   TH      1.28380951 AIR _(W@FS  
    11    RAD    116.5460118813826   TH     25.45671730 e8m,q~%#/  
      11 N1 1.64820928 N2 1.65159874 N3 1.65934342 VF]AH}H8I  
      11 CTE   0.710000E-05 aSL`yuXu  
    11    GTB S    'N-LAK7          ' HU3:6R&  
    12    RAD    -40.6054550188090   TH     18.94463076 AIR N8<J'7%  
    13    RAD     70.2471757058936   TH     25.49467569 PwY/VGT  
      13 N1 1.84254602 N2 1.85024035 N3 1.86897227 G7Nw}cVJ)  
      13 CTE   0.737000E-05
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    13    GTB S    'N-LASF9         ' h$cm:uks  
    14    RAD     73.0342740343945   TH     16.56312158 AIR   15 CV      0.0000000000000   TH      0.00000000 AIR ua\t5M5  
    END

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    --- ARGLASS 3 QUIET ! START OF ARGLASS INPUT. *$f=`sj  
    Lens number     3 ID TEST PSD III Kxe\H'rR  
     GLASS N-LASF40         HAS BEEN ASSIGNED TO SURFACE   1; MERIT =   0.248127 .[|UNg  
     GLASS N-LAK34          HAS BEEN ASSIGNED TO SURFACE   3; MERIT =   0.370709 QY\k3hiqn  
     GLASS N-SF10           HAS BEEN ASSIGNED TO SURFACE   5; MERIT =   0.772238 U&?hG>  
     GLASS N-SF57           HAS BEEN ASSIGNED TO SURFACE   7; MERIT =   0.290459 hI[} -  
     GLASS N-SF66           HAS BEEN ASSIGNED TO SURFACE   9; MERIT =    10.2718 #&3,T1i`  
     GLASS N-LAK7           HAS BEEN ASSIGNED TO SURFACE  11; MERIT =   0.214292 M`MxdwR  
    GLASS N-LASF9          HAS BEEN ASSIGNED TO SURFACE  13; MERIT =   0.203867

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   列出玻璃属性，所有玻璃

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    *********************************************************** v.0qE}' |  
    GLASS ATTRIBUTE FOR SURFACE NO.   1 ((y|?Z$  
    SCHOTT         N-LASF40 eP{srP3 9  
    GLASS IS A PREFERRED TYPE. X.]I4O&_  
    GLASS IS ENVIRONMENTALLY SAFE (NO Pb OR As). 6].[z+  
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    PRICE   BUBBLE   HUMIDITY   STAIN   ACID RESIST   ALKALI RESIST   SP GRAVITY 1S{Biqi+  
      6.0       1        1       2        5        1       4.55  THIS GLASS HAS A LIST OF TRANSMISSION VALUES ATTACHED j"W>fC/u  
    VALID RANGE OF TRANSMISSION DATA: `e[S Zj\  
    LOW     HIGH P_bB{~$4  
     0.365   2.500 XS<>0YM  
    GLASS HAS SELLMEIER INDEX COEFFICIENTS: N?GTfN  
     0.1985503E+01 0.2740570E+00 0.1289457E+01 0.1095833E-01 0.4745516E-01 0.9690853E+02 Psb !Z(  
    GLASS HAS 6 DNDT VALUES FROM GLASS TABLE: QcegT/vO  
     8.1000E-06  1.2500E-08 -1.7300E-11  8.2700E-07  1.0800E-09  2.3800E-01 F(")ga$r  
    THERMAL COEFFICIENT (ALPHA) =  0.584E-05 ycA<l"  
    ***********************************************************