SYNOPSYS 光学设计软件课程十四：更具挑战性的优化

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从平面平行的表面开始设计了一个七片透镜的镜头，这个镜头很接近我们的设计要求。 该课程旨在展示PSD III优化算法的速度。 ? e<D +  
在本课程中，我们将从相同的初始结构开始 - 但在这种情况下，我们希望四个视场都能实现高MTF，并将目录玻璃类型替换为前一课程的玻璃模型。 为了做到这一点，我们将使用自动实际玻璃插入程序ARGLASS a"bael  
这是输入：

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    RLE                 ! The starting system. 启动系统  Lxqv  
    ID TEST PSD III fj:q_P67o  
    OBB 0 20 12.7 a=&{B'^G  
    WAVL CDF 7j~}M(s
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    UNITS MM gq~6jf>  
    1 TH 5 GLM 1.6 50 2 TH 5 * G0I2  
    3 TH 5 GLM 1.6 50 4 TH 5 ka?EXF:  
    5 TH 5 GLM 1.6 50 6 TH 5 :/~TV   
    7    TH 5 GLM 1.6 50 s^zX9IVnp  
    8    TH 5 RElIWqgY  
    9    TH 5 GLM 1.6 50 =PAsyj  
    10    TH 5 [iGL~RiXtn  
    11    TH 5 GLM 1.6 50 <&MY/vV  
    12    TH 5 ds "N*\.  
    13    TH 5 GLM 1.6 50 4B$|UG  
    14    TH 50 C<yjGtVD  
    15 `w K6B5>  
    APS 7 H%G|8,4  
    END kH"
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    PAD/U         ! Show the initial system. 显示初始系统 z 8y.@<6  
    PROJECT       ! Start a timer, then define a symbol, AWT, for the aperture weight启动计时器，然后为孔径权重定义符号AWT X3Yi|dyn T  
    AWT: 0.5     ! almost equal weight over aperture孔径权重几乎相等 716r/@y$6  
    QUIET         ! not showing everything on the monitor speeds things up在显示屏上没有显示F数的一切东西 o3,}X@p  
    PANT          ! Define variables. 定义变量 . l-eJ  
    CUL 1.9       ! Set upper limit of 1.9 on index variables. 在折射率变量上设置上限1.9 s]'EIw}mo  
    FUL 1.9 'v0(ki#  
    VY 1 YP1       ! Vary the paraxial stop position. 改变了近轴光阑位置 9*;OHoDh  
    VLIST RAD 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 RZbiiMC>  
    VLIST TH ALL ~jDf,a2  
    VLIST GLM ALL Ux+UcBKm-  
    END qLa6c2o,  
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    AANT                ! Start of merit function definition. 开始评价函数定义 (Q F-=o  
    AEC <Wa7$hF  
    ACC -W.bOr  
    M 33 2 A GIHT S:{`eDk\A_  
    GSR AWT 5 5 M 0     ! Note how weights are assigned to the several field points. 注意如何将权重分配给多个视场点 m,^UD{  
    GNR AWT 4 4 M .3   ! This creates a ray grid at the .3 field point这会在.3视场点处创建光线网格 ?5<x$YI  
    GNR AWT 4 4 M .6   ! These for the 0.6 field point这些为0.6视场点 0@/C5 v  
    GNR AWT 5 4 M .75   ! These for the 0.75 field point这些为0.75视场点 NT;cT
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    GNR AWT 4 4 M .8   ! These for the 0.8 field point这些为0.8视场点 3e ?J#;  
    GNR AWT 4 4 M 1      ! Full field全视场 }II)<g'  
    END *_H^]wNJG  
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    SNAP 100 ?F/)<r  
    DAMP 1000 \fSo9$  
    SYNOPSYS 5 4
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    SYNOPSYS 10 >TG#  
    SYNOPSYS 15 e {805^X}  
    SYNOPSYS 100 k~IRds@G  
    ANNEAL 50 10 P 9?I]a)G  
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    LOUD           ! Restore output to the monitor将输出恢复到探测器 (o518fmR  
    MERIT? Wp(Rw4j  
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    STORE 3           ! Store the results in the library. 将结果存储在库中 3"LT''  
    ARGLASS 3 QUIET ! Start of ARGLASS input. 开始ARGLASS输入 Uc( z|  
    CAT S           ! Specify the Schott glass catalog. 指定Schott玻璃目录 nQ08(8  
    INCLUDE 1 TO 13 ! Do all surfaces.执行所有表面 ;YYnIb(  
    PREF           ! Only use preferred glass types仅使用首选玻璃类型 L|Bjw3K&D  
     SAFE           ! and environmentally safe glasses.环保玻璃 tOxTiaa=  
    GO               ! Execute ARGLASS. 执行ARGLASS r;@"s g  
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    PROJECT                         ! See how long the job took看看工作花了多长时间 K:b^@>XH  
     MOF M 0 40 80 0 Q 30 20 10      ! Calculate the MTF over field. 计算视场上的MTF q_z;kCHM  
    作业运行约30秒，并产生此结果： Y lhKP;  
    RLE oq[r+E-]$@  
    ID TEST PSD III                            180 Z.,pcnaQb  
     WAVL .6562700 .5875600 .4861300 BE)&.}l  
     APS               1 u]sxX")
 
     UNITS MM 7}puj%JS /  
     OBB  0.000000     20.00000     12.70000    -25.39490      0.00000      0.00000 V>& 1;n  
    12.70000    0 AIR Kj/Lcx;bh  
       1 RAD     63.9324304819396   TH      6.13775631 dZuPR  
       1 N1 1.82743442 N2 1.83402633 N3 1.84979432 FXh*!%"*  
       1 CTE   0.584000E-05 g5lK&-yu]  
    1    GTB S    'N-LASF40        ' Qb8Z+7  
    2    RAD    121.4260973202004   TH      1.00000000 AIR cv-;fd>'  
    3    RAD     38.9734739086511   TH     20.57680176 N9 TM  
       3 N1 1.72508287 N2 1.72915286 N3 1.73846093 *0x!C8*`Xe  
       3 CTE   0.581000E-05 @T] G5|\ok  
    3    GTB S    'N-LAK34         '  Y}e3:\  
    4    RAD     87.2688769717594   TH      1.01574402 AIR \d-9Ndp nf  
    5    RAD     76.7614323395048   TH      3.26054685 /Nns3oE  
       5 N1 1.72090550 N2 1.72827542 N3 1.74642643 TecWv@.  
       5 CTE   0.940000E-05 T@mYHKu  
    5    GTB S    'N-SF10          ' TGuCIc0B{  
    6    RAD     19.7361513224512   TH     21.84758786 AIR *0Wkz
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    7    RAD    -29.7587962681538   TH      1.00000000 $ZlzS`XF7  
       7 N1 1.83649445 N2 1.84665729 N3 1.87209365 6W9lKD_i  
       7 CTE   0.846000E-05 sNZOm$  
    7    GTB S    'N-SF57          ' {EJ+   
    8    RAD    -38.0771643426431   TH      1.00000000 AIR F`CDv5  
    9    RAD    148.7057065172241   TH      6.45696908 aB{OXU}#  
       9 N1 1.91038602 N2 1.92285755 N3 1.95457944 N`O0jH{  
       9 CTE   0.590000E-05 f('##pND@  
    9    GTB S    'N-SF66          ' :PNhX2F  
    10    RAD     84.7349933920333   TH      1.28380951 AIR .F3~eas  
    11    RAD    116.5460118813826   TH     25.45671730 !eP0b~$/^J  
      11 N1 1.64820928 N2 1.65159874 N3 1.65934342 zS'{F>w  
      11 CTE   0.710000E-05 |Elz{i-  
    11    GTB S    'N-LAK7          ' ekd;sEO  
    12    RAD    -40.6054550188090   TH     18.94463076 AIR irMBd8WG  
    13    RAD     70.2471757058936   TH     25.49467569 2=$ F*B>9  
      13 N1 1.84254602 N2 1.85024035 N3 1.86897227 e}ivvs2  
      13 CTE   0.737000E-05 GQ}R
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    13    GTB S    'N-LASF9         ' vy5I#q(k  
    14    RAD     73.0342740343945   TH     16.56312158 AIR   15 CV      0.0000000000000   TH      0.00000000 AIR Yu:($//w  
    END

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    --- ARGLASS 3 QUIET ! START OF ARGLASS INPUT. -Fc 9mv(H  
    Lens number     3 ID TEST PSD III R)Dh;XA  
     GLASS N-LASF40         HAS BEEN ASSIGNED TO SURFACE   1; MERIT =   0.248127 |;R-q8  
     GLASS N-LAK34          HAS BEEN ASSIGNED TO SURFACE   3; MERIT =   0.370709 +1Pu29B0  
     GLASS N-SF10           HAS BEEN ASSIGNED TO SURFACE   5; MERIT =   0.772238 \wV
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     GLASS N-SF57           HAS BEEN ASSIGNED TO SURFACE   7; MERIT =   0.290459 =Ds&ArG  
     GLASS N-SF66           HAS BEEN ASSIGNED TO SURFACE   9; MERIT =    10.2718 !J(6E:,b#  
     GLASS N-LAK7           HAS BEEN ASSIGNED TO SURFACE  11; MERIT =   0.214292 {
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    GLASS N-LASF9          HAS BEEN ASSIGNED TO SURFACE  13; MERIT =   0.203867

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   列出玻璃属性，所有玻璃

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    *********************************************************** Tvw(Sq};  
    GLASS ATTRIBUTE FOR SURFACE NO.   1 Fl++rUT  
    SCHOTT         N-LASF40 qG0gc\C}  
    GLASS IS A PREFERRED TYPE. }R`}Ey|{  
    GLASS IS ENVIRONMENTALLY SAFE (NO Pb OR As). <<6gsKP  
PcvA/W  
    PRICE   BUBBLE   HUMIDITY   STAIN   ACID RESIST   ALKALI RESIST   SP GRAVITY !%QbE[Kl>  
      6.0       1        1       2        5        1       4.55  THIS GLASS HAS A LIST OF TRANSMISSION VALUES ATTACHED kS_37-;  
    VALID RANGE OF TRANSMISSION DATA: kv`5"pa7M  
    LOW     HIGH M \>5",0  
     0.365   2.500 dq3"L!0u  
    GLASS HAS SELLMEIER INDEX COEFFICIENTS: Dm`gzGl  
     0.1985503E+01 0.2740570E+00 0.1289457E+01 0.1095833E-01 0.4745516E-01 0.9690853E+02 ?{>5IjL)en  
    GLASS HAS 6 DNDT VALUES FROM GLASS TABLE: !&o>zU.  
     8.1000E-06  1.2500E-08 -1.7300E-11  8.2700E-07  1.0800E-09  2.3800E-01 `;&=m, W'  
    THERMAL COEFFICIENT (ALPHA) =  0.584E-05 >c.HH}O0W  
    ***********************************************************