SYNOPSYS 光学设计软件课程十四：更具挑战性的优化

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从平面平行的表面开始设计了一个七片透镜的镜头，这个镜头很接近我们的设计要求。 该课程旨在展示PSD III优化算法的速度。 ~3UQ|j  
在本课程中，我们将从相同的初始结构开始 - 但在这种情况下，我们希望四个视场都能实现高MTF，并将目录玻璃类型替换为前一课程的玻璃模型。 为了做到这一点，我们将使用自动实际玻璃插入程序ARGLASS |>27'#JC  
这是输入：

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    RLE                 ! The starting system. 启动系统 ]Oh@,V8  
    ID TEST PSD III sC27F
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    OBB 0 20 12.7 {_b%/eR1  
    WAVL CDF ;6gDV`Twy  
    UNITS MM z3`-plE  
    1 TH 5 GLM 1.6 50 2 TH 5 vh"R'o  
    3 TH 5 GLM 1.6 50 4 TH 5 @xQgY*f#  
    5 TH 5 GLM 1.6 50 6 TH 5 LG-y]4a}  
    7    TH 5 GLM 1.6 50 QBtnx[  
    8    TH 5 3Dg,GaRk  
    9    TH 5 GLM 1.6 50 UQ8M~x5$3%  
    10    TH 5 ?;KKw*  
    11    TH 5 GLM 1.6 50 Yb:\a/ y  
    12    TH 5 P.6nA^hXB  
    13    TH 5 GLM 1.6 50 6^%UU o%  
    14    TH 50 IKABBW  
    15 m/v9!'cMI  
    APS 7 eKgisY4#  
    END 1lq(PGX)  
    PAD/U         ! Show the initial system. 显示初始系统 if}-_E<F  
    PROJECT       ! Start a timer, then define a symbol, AWT, for the aperture weight启动计时器，然后为孔径权重定义符号AWT =2
[7
 E  
    AWT: 0.5     ! almost equal weight over aperture孔径权重几乎相等 t/ +=|*  
    QUIET         ! not showing everything on the monitor speeds things up在显示屏上没有显示F数的一切东西 HKF H/eV  
    PANT          ! Define variables. 定义变量 '=[?~0(B  
    CUL 1.9       ! Set upper limit of 1.9 on index variables. 在折射率变量上设置上限1.9 anI
AM  
    FUL 1.9 Ks=>K(V6  
    VY 1 YP1       ! Vary the paraxial stop position. 改变了近轴光阑位置 g1XZ5P} f  
    VLIST RAD 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 |\QgX%  
    VLIST TH ALL 9!T[Z/}T  
    VLIST GLM ALL !O-T0O   
    END %R@X>2l/_  
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    AANT                ! Start of merit function definition. 开始评价函数定义 , 3,gG"  
    AEC %TX@I$Ba  
    ACC =jSb'Vu|  
    M 33 2 A GIHT =.
y~fA!  
    GSR AWT 5 5 M 0     ! Note how weights are assigned to the several field points. 注意如何将权重分配给多个视场点 Z
Piq-q  
    GNR AWT 4 4 M .3   ! This creates a ray grid at the .3 field point这会在.3视场点处创建光线网格 :q=%1~Idla  
    GNR AWT 4 4 M .6   ! These for the 0.6 field point这些为0.6视场点 eK.e|z|  
    GNR AWT 5 4 M .75   ! These for the 0.75 field point这些为0.75视场点 }Mo=PWI1?  
    GNR AWT 4 4 M .8   ! These for the 0.8 field point这些为0.8视场点 7.C;NT  
    GNR AWT 4 4 M 1      ! Full field全视场 )A!>=2M`  
    END s
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a-l;vDs  
    SNAP 100 $SM#< @  
    DAMP 1000 ,$1eFgY%  
    SYNOPSYS 5 Nndddk`  
    SYNOPSYS 10 /E Bo3`  
    SYNOPSYS 15 h]og*(  
    SYNOPSYS 100 f>aEkh6u9  
    ANNEAL 50 10 )\sc83L  
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    LOUD           ! Restore output to the monitor将输出恢复到探测器 $wmvKQc{lx  
    MERIT? .gG1kWA-  
uvtF_P/  
    STORE 3           ! Store the results in the library. 将结果存储在库中 ktj]:rCkF  
    ARGLASS 3 QUIET ! Start of ARGLASS input. 开始ARGLASS输入 wB.Nn/p  
    CAT S           ! Specify the Schott glass catalog. 指定Schott玻璃目录 ObLly%|i  
    INCLUDE 1 TO 13 ! Do all surfaces.执行所有表面 /3eKN  
    PREF           ! Only use preferred glass types仅使用首选玻璃类型  $rz=6h  
     SAFE           ! and environmentally safe glasses.环保玻璃 !6s"]WvF  
    GO               ! Execute ARGLASS. 执行ARGLASS mocI&=EF2X  
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    PROJECT                         ! See how long the job took看看工作花了多长时间 Q>/C*@  
     MOF M 0 40 80 0 Q 30 20 10      ! Calculate the MTF over field. 计算视场上的MTF P8^hBv*  
    作业运行约30秒，并产生此结果： zXv3:uRp.  
    RLE +|bmT  
    ID TEST PSD III                            180 .uyGYj-C  
     WAVL .6562700 .5875600 .4861300 4!+pc-}-  
     APS               1 [ j3&/  
     UNITS MM %6L^2 X  
     OBB  0.000000     20.00000     12.70000    -25.39490      0.00000      0.00000 ~.A)bp  
    12.70000    0 AIR 'a$Gv&fu  
       1 RAD     63.9324304819396   TH      6.13775631 YhOlxON
 
       1 N1 1.82743442 N2 1.83402633 N3 1.84979432 HHq_P/'  
       1 CTE   0.584000E-05 RE=`  
    1    GTB S    'N-LASF40        ' JL\w_v  
    2    RAD    121.4260973202004   TH      1.00000000 AIR
M&NB/  
    3    RAD     38.9734739086511   TH     20.57680176 Q2zjZC*'%  
       3 N1 1.72508287 N2 1.72915286 N3 1.73846093 @fs`=lL/  
       3 CTE   0.581000E-05 Mu{;vf|j  
    3    GTB S    'N-LAK34         ' *g y{]  
    4    RAD     87.2688769717594   TH      1.01574402 AIR wNQ*t-K  
    5    RAD     76.7614323395048   TH      3.26054685 w;k):;$  
       5 N1 1.72090550 N2 1.72827542 N3 1.74642643 "*LD 3  
       5 CTE   0.940000E-05 VYt!U
  
    5    GTB S    'N-SF10          ' ?CC"Yij  
    6    RAD     19.7361513224512   TH     21.84758786 AIR ][W_[0v  
    7    RAD    -29.7587962681538   TH      1.00000000 OH5>vV'i  
       7 N1 1.83649445 N2 1.84665729 N3 1.87209365 h3*Zfl<]  
       7 CTE   0.846000E-05 UNPezHaz  
    7    GTB S    'N-SF57          ' Bn61AFy`  
    8    RAD    -38.0771643426431   TH      1.00000000 AIR BT)X8>ct  
    9    RAD    148.7057065172241   TH      6.45696908 ]4R[<<hd  
       9 N1 1.91038602 N2 1.92285755 N3 1.95457944 \[gReaI  
       9 CTE   0.590000E-05 QmLF[\Oo_  
    9    GTB S    'N-SF66          ' 0A,]$Fzt  
    10    RAD     84.7349933920333   TH      1.28380951 AIR Ps%qfL\  
    11    RAD    116.5460118813826   TH     25.45671730 UlAzJO6"  
      11 N1 1.64820928 N2 1.65159874 N3 1.65934342 Ix(?fO#uNF  
      11 CTE   0.710000E-05 .k 3'  
    11    GTB S    'N-LAK7          ' " R-!(9k^`  
    12    RAD    -40.6054550188090   TH     18.94463076 AIR oqLfesV~  
    13    RAD     70.2471757058936   TH     25.49467569 YnxRg  
      13 N1 1.84254602 N2 1.85024035 N3 1.86897227 ZQ_xDKqRV  
      13 CTE   0.737000E-05 87:!C5e}  
    13    GTB S    'N-LASF9         ' GN!qyT  
    14    RAD     73.0342740343945   TH     16.56312158 AIR   15 CV      0.0000000000000   TH      0.00000000 AIR *xON W  
    END

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    --- ARGLASS 3 QUIET ! START OF ARGLASS INPUT. PH> b-n  
    Lens number     3 ID TEST PSD III '@jXbN  
     GLASS N-LASF40         HAS BEEN ASSIGNED TO SURFACE   1; MERIT =   0.248127 H ,+? t  
     GLASS N-LAK34          HAS BEEN ASSIGNED TO SURFACE   3; MERIT =   0.370709 3t<a $i
 
     GLASS N-SF10           HAS BEEN ASSIGNED TO SURFACE   5; MERIT =   0.772238 Y$Q|J4z  
     GLASS N-SF57           HAS BEEN ASSIGNED TO SURFACE   7; MERIT =   0.290459 O~59FuL  
     GLASS N-SF66           HAS BEEN ASSIGNED TO SURFACE   9; MERIT =    10.2718 br0++}vwL  
     GLASS N-LAK7           HAS BEEN ASSIGNED TO SURFACE  11; MERIT =   0.214292 U5-@2YcH  
    GLASS N-LASF9          HAS BEEN ASSIGNED TO SURFACE  13; MERIT =   0.203867

;Ra+=z}>  
   列出玻璃属性，所有玻璃

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    *********************************************************** e.@uhB.  
    GLASS ATTRIBUTE FOR SURFACE NO.   1 ^bc;[x&N  
    SCHOTT         N-LASF40 d3W0-INL  
    GLASS IS A PREFERRED TYPE. iJZ/jCI  
    GLASS IS ENVIRONMENTALLY SAFE (NO Pb OR As). LwhyE:1  
)ZBY* lk9  
    PRICE   BUBBLE   HUMIDITY   STAIN   ACID RESIST   ALKALI RESIST   SP GRAVITY ]
)F7)  
      6.0       1        1       2        5        1       4.55  THIS GLASS HAS A LIST OF TRANSMISSION VALUES ATTACHED y_HN6  
    VALID RANGE OF TRANSMISSION DATA: NvHJ3>"%  
    LOW     HIGH WdZ:K,  
     0.365   2.500 OvUI@,Ef  
    GLASS HAS SELLMEIER INDEX COEFFICIENTS: \mw(cM#:  
     0.1985503E+01 0.2740570E+00 0.1289457E+01 0.1095833E-01 0.4745516E-01 0.9690853E+02  ;b`[&g  
    GLASS HAS 6 DNDT VALUES FROM GLASS TABLE: ^-rfvc  
     8.1000E-06  1.2500E-08 -1.7300E-11  8.2700E-07  1.0800E-09  2.3800E-01 jMbC Y07v  
    THERMAL COEFFICIENT (ALPHA) =  0.584E-05 +J{0 E  
    ***********************************************************