SYNOPSYS 光学设计软件课程十四：更具挑战性的优化

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从平面平行的表面开始设计了一个七片透镜的镜头，这个镜头很接近我们的设计要求。 该课程旨在展示PSD III优化算法的速度。 l3rr2t  
在本课程中，我们将从相同的初始结构开始 - 但在这种情况下，我们希望四个视场都能实现高MTF，并将目录玻璃类型替换为前一课程的玻璃模型。 为了做到这一点，我们将使用自动实际玻璃插入程序ARGLASS <mi*AY  
这是输入：

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    RLE                 ! The starting system. 启动系统 -n+=[M  
    ID TEST PSD III SfEgmp-m  
    OBB 0 20 12.7 48W$,  
    WAVL CDF auK*\Wjm
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    UNITS MM w+z~Mz}Vz  
    1 TH 5 GLM 1.6 50 2 TH 5 yC(xi"!  
    3 TH 5 GLM 1.6 50 4 TH 5 aF]4%E  
    5 TH 5 GLM 1.6 50 6 TH 5 .\".}4qQ  
    7    TH 5 GLM 1.6 50 j/ow8Jmc*  
    8    TH 5 OXT 5 y)   
    9    TH 5 GLM 1.6 50 'QeCJ5p]  
    10    TH 5 sWa`-gc  
    11    TH 5 GLM 1.6 50 &,JrhMr\  
    12    TH 5 |eU{cK~e^  
    13    TH 5 GLM 1.6 50 7vF+Di(B  
    14    TH 50 bXmX@A$#Io  
    15 lpvZ[^G  
    APS 7 Eg$ I  
    END 4$~eG"wu  
    PAD/U         ! Show the initial system. 显示初始系统 Pp#  
    PROJECT       ! Start a timer, then define a symbol, AWT, for the aperture weight启动计时器，然后为孔径权重定义符号AWT  At3>  
    AWT: 0.5     ! almost equal weight over aperture孔径权重几乎相等 @FO=0_;y  
    QUIET         ! not showing everything on the monitor speeds things up在显示屏上没有显示F数的一切东西 *6IytWOX5  
    PANT          ! Define variables. 定义变量 vz[oy|{F  
    CUL 1.9       ! Set upper limit of 1.9 on index variables. 在折射率变量上设置上限1.9 14Y_ oH9  
    FUL 1.9 /g(WCKva  
    VY 1 YP1       ! Vary the paraxial stop position. 改变了近轴光阑位置 9kZ[Z ,=>  
    VLIST RAD 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 3k3-Ts  
    VLIST TH ALL Ymt.>8L  
    VLIST GLM ALL }M7{~ov#s  
    END !8~A
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    AANT                ! Start of merit function definition. 开始评价函数定义 h9-^aB$8^  
    AEC "{>BP$Jz  
    ACC a=@]Ov/  
    M 33 2 A GIHT {8p<iY- %  
    GSR AWT 5 5 M 0     ! Note how weights are assigned to the several field points. 注意如何将权重分配给多个视场点 !p #m?|Km  
    GNR AWT 4 4 M .3   ! This creates a ray grid at the .3 field point这会在.3视场点处创建光线网格 w>S;}[fM  
    GNR AWT 4 4 M .6   ! These for the 0.6 field point这些为0.6视场点 nM#/uuRl|  
    GNR AWT 5 4 M .75   ! These for the 0.75 field point这些为0.75视场点 \Hb"bv  
    GNR AWT 4 4 M .8   ! These for the 0.8 field point这些为0.8视场点 %JoHc?  
    GNR AWT 4 4 M 1      ! Full field全视场 .=G?Zd  
    END N_L~oX_  
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    SNAP 100 IE]? WW5  
    DAMP 1000 9 n0?0mk  
    SYNOPSYS 5 Q%>6u@'  
    SYNOPSYS 10 }B1f_T  
    SYNOPSYS 15  KEPNe(H  
    SYNOPSYS 100 ]8 vsr$E#  
    ANNEAL 50 10 +-2W{lX  
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    LOUD           ! Restore output to the monitor将输出恢复到探测器 {gT4Oq__  
    MERIT? " l;=jk]  
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    STORE 3           ! Store the results in the library. 将结果存储在库中 ?COLjk  
    ARGLASS 3 QUIET ! Start of ARGLASS input. 开始ARGLASS输入 #|j8vmfn$e  
    CAT S           ! Specify the Schott glass catalog. 指定Schott玻璃目录 ?*AhGza/  
    INCLUDE 1 TO 13 ! Do all surfaces.执行所有表面 MxLg8,M  
    PREF           ! Only use preferred glass types仅使用首选玻璃类型 aoUz_7  
     SAFE           ! and environmentally safe glasses.环保玻璃 @js`$  
    GO               ! Execute ARGLASS. 执行ARGLASS GD-L0kw5  
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    PROJECT                         ! See how long the job took看看工作花了多长时间 z&wJ"[nOC  
     MOF M 0 40 80 0 Q 30 20 10      ! Calculate the MTF over field. 计算视场上的MTF RoFoEp  
    作业运行约30秒，并产生此结果： E[NszM[P  
    RLE mswAao<y&x  
    ID TEST PSD III                            180 >BWe"{;  
     WAVL .6562700 .5875600 .4861300 P(xgIMc H  
     APS               1 do[w&`jw8  
     UNITS MM YQ|o0>  
     OBB  0.000000     20.00000     12.70000    -25.39490      0.00000      0.00000 _s18^7  
    12.70000    0 AIR h~pQ  
       1 RAD     63.9324304819396   TH      6.13775631 FFtB#  
       1 N1 1.82743442 N2 1.83402633 N3 1.84979432 DFMf"_p  
       1 CTE   0.584000E-05 =JaxT90x  
    1    GTB S    'N-LASF40        ' U6?3 z  
    2    RAD    121.4260973202004   TH      1.00000000 AIR Og-v][  
    3    RAD     38.9734739086511   TH     20.57680176 O$ARk+  
       3 N1 1.72508287 N2 1.72915286 N3 1.73846093 oM^VtH=>  
       3 CTE   0.581000E-05 S'(IG m4  
    3    GTB S    'N-LAK34         ' vd9PBN  
    4    RAD     87.2688769717594   TH      1.01574402 AIR P
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    5    RAD     76.7614323395048   TH      3.26054685 mr
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       5 N1 1.72090550 N2 1.72827542 N3 1.74642643 r XT6u  
       5 CTE   0.940000E-05 M 4E|^p=5  
    5    GTB S    'N-SF10          '  CH$K_\  
    6    RAD     19.7361513224512   TH     21.84758786 AIR LGh#  
    7    RAD    -29.7587962681538   TH      1.00000000 cO8yu`4!e  
       7 N1 1.83649445 N2 1.84665729 N3 1.87209365 }SFmv},Ij  
       7 CTE   0.846000E-05 ThY\K>@]  
    7    GTB S    'N-SF57          ' 14`S9SL{V  
    8    RAD    -38.0771643426431   TH      1.00000000 AIR 5SEGV
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    9    RAD    148.7057065172241   TH      6.45696908 KFBBqP  
       9 N1 1.91038602 N2 1.92285755 N3 1.95457944 soOfk!b  
       9 CTE   0.590000E-05 P>EG;u@.  
    9    GTB S    'N-SF66          ' /b]+RXvxj  
    10    RAD     84.7349933920333   TH      1.28380951 AIR  p ~pl|  
    11    RAD    116.5460118813826   TH     25.45671730 p4uN+D`.U  
      11 N1 1.64820928 N2 1.65159874 N3 1.65934342 kl|m @Nxp
 
      11 CTE   0.710000E-05 rRXF@  
    11    GTB S    'N-LAK7          ' [:/mjO K  
    12    RAD    -40.6054550188090   TH     18.94463076 AIR 5Mp$u756  
    13    RAD     70.2471757058936   TH     25.49467569 -I:L6ft8  
      13 N1 1.84254602 N2 1.85024035 N3 1.86897227 \I7&F82e  
      13 CTE   0.737000E-05 79uAsI2-Y  
    13    GTB S    'N-LASF9         ' MKh}2B#S  
    14    RAD     73.0342740343945   TH     16.56312158 AIR   15 CV      0.0000000000000   TH      0.00000000 AIR S;SI#Vg@  
    END

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    --- ARGLASS 3 QUIET ! START OF ARGLASS INPUT. jA3xDbM  
    Lens number     3 ID TEST PSD III '#
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     GLASS N-LASF40         HAS BEEN ASSIGNED TO SURFACE   1; MERIT =   0.248127 ;y
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     GLASS N-LAK34          HAS BEEN ASSIGNED TO SURFACE   3; MERIT =   0.370709 IK,aA;d  
     GLASS N-SF10           HAS BEEN ASSIGNED TO SURFACE   5; MERIT =   0.772238 r.' cjUs  
     GLASS N-SF57           HAS BEEN ASSIGNED TO SURFACE   7; MERIT =   0.290459 |[@v+koq  
     GLASS N-SF66           HAS BEEN ASSIGNED TO SURFACE   9; MERIT =    10.2718 <Q8d{--o  
     GLASS N-LAK7           HAS BEEN ASSIGNED TO SURFACE  11; MERIT =   0.214292 ),@m 3wQ  
    GLASS N-LASF9          HAS BEEN ASSIGNED TO SURFACE  13; MERIT =   0.203867

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   列出玻璃属性，所有玻璃

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    *********************************************************** G)gPL]C0  
    GLASS ATTRIBUTE FOR SURFACE NO.   1 #TI
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    SCHOTT         N-LASF40 dF^`6-K1  
    GLASS IS A PREFERRED TYPE. pYj}
 
    GLASS IS ENVIRONMENTALLY SAFE (NO Pb OR As). NkxW*w%}l  
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    PRICE   BUBBLE   HUMIDITY   STAIN   ACID RESIST   ALKALI RESIST   SP GRAVITY EdCcnl?R6  
      6.0       1        1       2        5        1       4.55  THIS GLASS HAS A LIST OF TRANSMISSION VALUES ATTACHED ?^U1~5ff)  
    VALID RANGE OF TRANSMISSION DATA: #U6~U6@  
    LOW     HIGH )gG_K$08?  
     0.365   2.500 H284 ]i  
    GLASS HAS SELLMEIER INDEX COEFFICIENTS: qdZo cTf'  
     0.1985503E+01 0.2740570E+00 0.1289457E+01 0.1095833E-01 0.4745516E-01 0.9690853E+02 Sr-!-eC  
    GLASS HAS 6 DNDT VALUES FROM GLASS TABLE: DuRC1@e  
     8.1000E-06  1.2500E-08 -1.7300E-11  8.2700E-07  1.0800E-09  2.3800E-01 m,SWG[~  
    THERMAL COEFFICIENT (ALPHA) =  0.584E-05 {'o\#4Wk  
    ***********************************************************