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2007-02-01 00:44 |
"Modern Lens Design" 2nd Edition by Warren J. Smith L;v#9^Fq u/,m2N9cL Contents of Modern Lens Design 2nd Edition US
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w1iQ#.4K_ 1 Introduction `@Qq<T}V 1.1 Lens Design Books GadD*psD2 1.2 Reference Material <K2 )v~ 1.3 Specifications ,NVQ C= 1.4 Lens Design ]i{-@Ven 1.5 Lens Design Program Features $osDw1C 1.6 About This Book *VL-b8'A< b
~F85U2 2 Automatic Lens Design -o=qYkyLK 2.2 The Merit Function 1s1$J2LX 2.3 Local Minima T@f$w/15 2.4 The Landscape Lens >pn?~ 2.5 Types of Merit Function :]?I| .a 2.6 Stagnation /oh[Nu1D 2.7 Generalized Simulated Annealing %)]{*#N4 2.8 Considerations about Variables for Optimization @mw1(J 2.9 How to Increase the Speed or Field of a System and Avoid Ray Failure Problems g.z/%LpK 2.10 Test Plate Fits, Melt Fits, Thickness Fits and Reverse Aberration Fits AC
3 ;i 2.11 Spectral Weighting 4S+P]U*jW 2.12 How to Get Started
1vQ*Br ,.DU)Wi?} 3 Improving a Design t*n!kXa 3.1 Lens Design Tip Sheet: Standard Improvement Techniques T}U`?s`) 3.2 Glass Changes ( Index and V Values ) 539[,jH 3.3 Splitting Elements HbV[L)zYG 3.4 Separating a Cemented Doublet %/~Sq?f-9@ 3.5 Compounding an Element RD,`D! 3.6 Vignetting and Its Uses wl}Q|4rZ 3.7 Eliminating a Weak Element; the Concentric Problem +AXui|mn 3.8 Balancing Aberrations \ocJJc9 3.9 The Symmetrical Principle .`iOWCS 3.10 Aspheric Surfaces lKwI lp O-q [#P 4 Evaluation: How Good is This Design UKn>., 4.1 The Uses of a Preliminary Evaluation (AV j_Cw 4.2 OPD versus Measures of Performance J4=~.&6 4.3 Geometric Blur Spot Size versus Certain Aberrations dTS7l02 4.4 Interpreting MTF - The Modulation Transfer Function $FS
j^v] 4.5 Fabrication Considerations V\4'Hd `Y8F}%i[ 5 Lens Design Data dd_n|x1 5.1 About the Sample Lens Designs FzW7MW>\x 5.2 Lens Prescriptions, Drawings, and Aberration Plots $M#G;W5c 5.3 Estimating the Potential of a Redesign 0<nk>o 5.4 Scaling a Desing, Its Aberrations, and Its MTF s}X2*o`, 5.5 Notes on the Interpretation of Ray Intercept Plots Pe~[qETv 5.6 Various Evaluation Plot }eSaF@. #sN]6 6 Telescope Objective 4Bs '5@ 6.1 The Thin Airspaced Doublet Jro) 6.2 Merit Function for a Telescope Objective x7> '
1 6.3 The Design of an f/7 Cemented Doublet Telescope Objective
3hGYNlQ^ 6.4 Spherochromatism PA&Ev0`+ 6.5 Zonal Spherical Aberration M;-PrJdyt 6.6 Induced Aberrations |+f@w/+ 6.7 Three-Element Objectives 4Zo.c*
BZ 6.8 Secondary Spectrum (Apochromatic Systems) iTwb#Q= 6.9 The Design of an f/7 Apochromatic Triplet 6 -N 442 6.10 The Diffractive Surface in Lens Design &M&*3 6.11 A Final Note cY0NQKUk~ 3c}@_Yn 7 Eyepieces and Magnifiers }&F|u0@b 7.1 Eyepieces fX2sjfk 7.2 A Pair of Magnifier Designs xG/B$DLn 7.3 The Simple, Classical Eyepieces +<a-;e{ 7.4 Design Story of an Eyepiece for a 6*30 Binocular Y;-$w|&P> 7.5 Four-Element Eyepieces +Hgil 7.6 Five-Element Eyepieces g1Ed:V]_ 7.7 Very High Index Eyepiece/Magnifier lK
5@qG# 7.8 Six- and Seven-Element Eyepieces e];lDa#4-Y &N:Iirg 8 Cooke Triplet Anastigmats 8BE] A_X 8.1 Airspaced Triplet Anastigmats k#liYw I 8.2 Glass Choice ($'W(DH4 8.3 Vertex Length and Residual Aberrations [;t-XC?[nk 8.4 Other Design Considerations JuQwZ]3ed 8.5 A Plastic, Aspheric Triplet Camera Lens ]l>LU2 sx 8.6 Camera Lens Anastigmatism Design “from Scrach” – The Cooke Triplet -M5vh~Tp 8.7 Possible Improvement to Our “Basic” Triplet /W9(}Id6 8.7 The Rear Earth (Lanthanum) Glasses ~@ =(#tO. 8.9 Aspherizing the Surfaces Swa0TiT( 8.10 Increasing the Element Thickness jVi>9[rz ,cE yV74 9 Split Triplets `%; Hj _X} B>.x@(}V~ 10 The Tessar, Heliar, and Other Compounded Triplets 0v+-yEkw 10.1 The Classic Tessar FJ,"a%m/Q 10.2 The Heliar/Pentac /9ctmW1!< 10.3 The Portrait Lens and the Enlarger Lens >m]LV}">O 10.4 Other Compounded Triplets ,_iq$I; 10.5 Camera Lens Anastigmat Design “from Scratch” – The Tessar and Heliar aKjP{Z0k$ Rjp7H 11 Double-Meniscus Anastigmats M8nfbc^ 11.1 Meniscus Components ;NU-\<Q{ 11.2 The Hypergon, Totogon, and Metrogon @,Z0u2WLl6 11.3 A Two Element Aspheric Thick Meniscus Camera Lens .DNPL5[v 11.4 Protar, Dagor, and Convertible Lenses xt_:R~/[ 11.5 The Split Dagor V6Mt;e)C 11.6 The Dogmar y+3+iT@i 11.7 Camera Lens Anastigmat Design “from Scratch” – The Dogmar Lens &S,_Z/BS; *4/FN TC 12 The Biotar or Double-Gauss Lens m<H{@ZgN( 12.1 The Basic Six-Element Version `AYq,3V 12.2 28 Things You Should Know about the Double-Gauss/Biotar Lens vd?Bk_d9k, 12.3 The Seven-Element Biotar - Split-Rear Singlet pHT]2e# 12.4 The Seven-Element Biotar - Broken Contact Front Doublet hw$!LTB2 12.5 The Seven-Element Biotar - One Compounded Outer Element Z1#u&oX 12.6 The Eight-Element Biotar '2GnA ws^ 12.7 A “Doubled Double-Gauss” Relay _j+!Fd !O,Sq/=. 13 Telephoto Lenses K!]a+M]> 13.1 The Basic Telephoto _f'v>"K 13.2 Close-up or Macro Lenses >
vdmN] 13.3 Telephoto Designs }R`Rqg-W 13.4 Design of a 200-mm f/4 Telephoto for a 35-mm Camera from Scratch wBcoh~
(y W1 k]P. P q$0ih 14 Reversed Telescope (Retrofocus and Fish-Eye) Lenses q.p.$) 14.1 The Reverse Telephoto Principle R&9FdM3K`: 14.2 The Basic Retrofocus Lens Z:dp/M} 14.3 Fish-Eye, or Extreme Wide-Angle Reverse Telephoto, Lenses <+k"3r{y" XeX"IhgS>E 15 Wide Angle Lenses with Negative Outer Lenses DmpT<SI+! #=t/wAE y: 16 The Petzval Lens; Head-up Display Lenses #F`A(n 16.1 The Petzval Portrait Lens fqhL"Ah
16.2 The Petzval Projection Lens >!6|yk`GJ 16.3 The Petzval with a Field Flattener %Yj%0 16.4 Very Height Speed Petzval Lenses s bj/d~$N 16.5 Head-up Display (HUD) Lenses, Biocular Lenses, and Head/Helmet Mounted Display(HMD) Systems TP"cEfs x yL*]_ 17 Microscope Objectives =hkYQq`Q 17.1 General Considerations $c9-Q+pZ 17.2 Classic Objective Design Forms; The Aplanatic Front odCt6Du 17.3 Flat-Field Objectives r/2=
nE 17.4 Reflecting Objectives 4b:|>Z- 17.5 The Microscope Objective Designs )P$|9<_q7x TWzLJ63* 18 Mirror and Catadioptric Systems U}LW8886 18.1 The Good and Bad Points of Mirrors |@vkQ
18.2 The Classic Two-Mirror Systems p&h?p\IF 18.3 Catadioptric Systems sU"%,Q5 18.4 Aspheric Correctors and Schmidt Systems DcW?L^Mst 18.5 Confocal Paraboloids P.}d@qD{) 18.6 Unobscured Systems hbJ>GSoZ, 18.7 Design of a Schmidt-Cassegrain “from Scratch” yd).}@ h q)1YO 19 Infrared and Ultraviolet Systems fbNzRXw 19.1 Infrared Optics eXW|{asx 19.2 IR Objective Lenses v1TFzcHl< 19.3 IR Telescope Y !?'[t 19.4 Laser Beam Expanders L=l&,ENy 19,5 Ultraviolet Systems ^U}k 19.6 Microlithographic Lenses H"#ITL flsejj$ 20 Zoom Lenses +n)n6}S 20.1 Zoom Lenses }d<R
5 20.2 Zoom Lenses for Point and Shoot Cameras Q?#I{l)V( 20.3 A 20X Video Zoom Lens Dwp,d~z 20.4 A Zoom Scanner Lens 7l D-|yx 20.5 A Possible Zoom Lens Design Procedure >Icr4?zq Mfj82rHg 21 Projection TV Lenses and Macro Lenses H$KO[mW} 21.1 Projection TV Lenses y0%1YY 21.2 Macro Lenses FTf#"'O ilA45@ 22 Scanner/ , Laser Disk and Collimator Lenses 9
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22.1 Monochromatic Systems Xw-[Sf]p 22.2 Scanner Lenses V
~C$| +>e 22.3 Laser Disk, Focusing, and Collimator Lenses BAf$tyh ]:P7}Kpb 23 Tolerance Budgeting _)M,p@!?=h 23.1 The Tolerance Budget A&Y5z[p 23.2 Additive Tolerances qCV<-o 23.3 Establishing the Tolerance Budget ^[M{s(b 7?$?Yu 24 Formulary 9a}9cMJ^" 24.1 Sign Conventions, Symbols, and Definitions e$# *t 24.2 The Cardinal Points o*S_" 24.3 Image Equations ghk=` !yKw 24.4 Paraxial Ray Tracing (Surface by Surface) K~N$s"Qx 24.5 Invariants cHs3:F~~ 24.6 Paraxial Ray Tracing (Component by Component) Ld4U 24.7 Two-Componenet Relationships :DD<0 24.8 Third-Order Aberrations – Surface Contributions 1E+12{~m"i 24.9 Third-Order Aberrations – Thin Lens Contributions; The G Sum Eqs Gv:~P_vBH[ 24.10 Stop Shift Equations Zxa.x?:?n 24.11 Third-Order Aberrations – Contributions from Aspheric Surfaces 2 !s&|lI 24.12 Conversion of Aberrations to Wavefront Deformation (OPD) "Ms;sdjg}& |9CikLX)7 /jY
u-H+C Glossary Lc*>sOm9 Reference &Y]':gJ Index
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