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2007-02-01 00:44 |
"Modern Lens Design" 2nd Edition by Warren J. Smith zTU0HR3A . $vK&k Contents of Modern Lens Design 2nd Edition +6+i!Sip oUlVI*~ND 1 Introduction |yPu!pfl 1.1 Lens Design Books "^GGac. 1.2 Reference Material xJ.M;SF4 1.3 Specifications S?2>Er 1.4 Lens Design 6Z"X}L,* 1.5 Lens Design Program Features ,z=LY5_z) 1.6 About This Book qIT@g"%}t 7@W>E;go 2 Automatic Lens Design (#c:b 2.2 The Merit Function l.M0`Cn-% 2.3 Local Minima JB<t6+"rD 2.4 The Landscape Lens CU!Dhm/U 2.5 Types of Merit Function }Zp,+U*" 2.6 Stagnation U]rRQ
d/:; 2.7 Generalized Simulated Annealing `Urhy#LC 2.8 Considerations about Variables for Optimization fp"W[S|uL 2.9 How to Increase the Speed or Field of a System and Avoid Ray Failure Problems ;!Fn1|) 2.10 Test Plate Fits, Melt Fits, Thickness Fits and Reverse Aberration Fits YN5rml'- 2.11 Spectral Weighting =Dj#gV 2.12 How to Get Started %8v\FS GTHt'[t@; 3 Improving a Design =?8@#]G+ 3.1 Lens Design Tip Sheet: Standard Improvement Techniques 6ik$B 3.2 Glass Changes ( Index and V Values ) w,D+j74e$ 3.3 Splitting Elements qf-8<{T 3.4 Separating a Cemented Doublet <F'\lA9 3.5 Compounding an Element F8ulkcD 3.6 Vignetting and Its Uses M"L=L5OH- 3.7 Eliminating a Weak Element; the Concentric Problem !5!<C,U 3.8 Balancing Aberrations |Y.?_lC 3.9 The Symmetrical Principle ;hq\ 3.10 Aspheric Surfaces );YDtGip J #5uOx(> 4 Evaluation: How Good is This Design #<xm. 4.1 The Uses of a Preliminary Evaluation
BTxrp 4.2 OPD versus Measures of Performance /x *3}oI 4.3 Geometric Blur Spot Size versus Certain Aberrations o4WDh@d5S 4.4 Interpreting MTF - The Modulation Transfer Function 8{ I|$*nB 4.5 Fabrication Considerations ;kKyksxlD %a7$QF] 5 Lens Design Data +ZX{>:vo 5.1 About the Sample Lens Designs F"mmLao 5.2 Lens Prescriptions, Drawings, and Aberration Plots A@u@ift 5.3 Estimating the Potential of a Redesign 7xR\kL., 5.4 Scaling a Desing, Its Aberrations, and Its MTF ;9#KeA _ 5.5 Notes on the Interpretation of Ray Intercept Plots `d(ThP;g 5.6 Various Evaluation Plot fV~[;e;U. RM/ 0A| 6 Telescope Objective CvdN"k 6.1 The Thin Airspaced Doublet \{D"
!e 6.2 Merit Function for a Telescope Objective Zwx%7l;C 6.3 The Design of an f/7 Cemented Doublet Telescope Objective 6S{l'!s' 6.4 Spherochromatism -Qe'YBy: 6.5 Zonal Spherical Aberration y
B$x>Q'C( 6.6 Induced Aberrations 'N(R_q6MW 6.7 Three-Element Objectives T> p&$]OG 6.8 Secondary Spectrum (Apochromatic Systems) xYB{;K 6.9 The Design of an f/7 Apochromatic Triplet E*lxVua 6.10 The Diffractive Surface in Lens Design +cRn%ioVi 6.11 A Final Note HbIF^LeY|R R@2X3s: 7 Eyepieces and Magnifiers %}T6]S)%u 7.1 Eyepieces "Y.y:Vv; 7.2 A Pair of Magnifier Designs h
yIV.W/ 7.3 The Simple, Classical Eyepieces ]_$[8#kg 7.4 Design Story of an Eyepiece for a 6*30 Binocular mp3s-YfRc 7.5 Four-Element Eyepieces oL<St$1 7.6 Five-Element Eyepieces ./~(7o$ 7.7 Very High Index Eyepiece/Magnifier Yr|4Fl~U 7.8 Six- and Seven-Element Eyepieces IVmo5,&5(
AOx[ 8 Cooke Triplet Anastigmats ," ql5Q4 8.1 Airspaced Triplet Anastigmats P'rb%W 8.2 Glass Choice Q59W#e) 8.3 Vertex Length and Residual Aberrations _
x*3PE 8.4 Other Design Considerations { xB3S_,8 8.5 A Plastic, Aspheric Triplet Camera Lens T]$U"" 8.6 Camera Lens Anastigmatism Design “from Scrach” – The Cooke Triplet `F6C- 8.7 Possible Improvement to Our “Basic” Triplet M3Kfd 8.7 The Rear Earth (Lanthanum) Glasses 4GM6)"#d 8.9 Aspherizing the Surfaces XX~,>Q}H= 8.10 Increasing the Element Thickness LgYq.>Nl9 aQ~s`^D 9 Split Triplets 1YMh1+1 J=yTbSN\v 10 The Tessar, Heliar, and Other Compounded Triplets nj4/#W 10.1 The Classic Tessar OrG).^l 10.2 The Heliar/Pentac ']oQ]Yx0 10.3 The Portrait Lens and the Enlarger Lens u= yOu^={ 10.4 Other Compounded Triplets .|=\z9_7S8 10.5 Camera Lens Anastigmat Design “from Scratch” – The Tessar and Heliar xezcAwW :Qq#Z 11 Double-Meniscus Anastigmats {XHh8_^& 11.1 Meniscus Components ?%kV?eu' 11.2 The Hypergon, Totogon, and Metrogon \Og+c% 11.3 A Two Element Aspheric Thick Meniscus Camera Lens y> (w\K9W 11.4 Protar, Dagor, and Convertible Lenses !o-@&q 11.5 The Split Dagor ?1".;foZ 11.6 The Dogmar zMJT:7*`| 11.7 Camera Lens Anastigmat Design “from Scratch” – The Dogmar Lens ,[;G|et uIrG* K 12 The Biotar or Double-Gauss Lens U;I9 bK8 12.1 The Basic Six-Element Version ^}C\zW 12.2 28 Things You Should Know about the Double-Gauss/Biotar Lens JN6B~ZNf 12.3 The Seven-Element Biotar - Split-Rear Singlet @|)Z"m7 12.4 The Seven-Element Biotar - Broken Contact Front Doublet H:\k}*w 12.5 The Seven-Element Biotar - One Compounded Outer Element Ct|A:/z( 12.6 The Eight-Element Biotar 4/)k)gLI 12.7 A “Doubled Double-Gauss” Relay J-4:H
gx l+0P 13 Telephoto Lenses 3N:D6w-R 13.1 The Basic Telephoto |Ds=)S"
K 13.2 Close-up or Macro Lenses 1&$ nVQ 13.3 Telephoto Designs "*H`HRi4T 13.4 Design of a 200-mm f/4 Telephoto for a 35-mm Camera from Scratch |D.ND%K& k+4#!.HX^ u2[w# 14 Reversed Telescope (Retrofocus and Fish-Eye) Lenses s<o7!!c 14.1 The Reverse Telephoto Principle [8*)8jP3 14.2 The Basic Retrofocus Lens a}uSm/S 14.3 Fish-Eye, or Extreme Wide-Angle Reverse Telephoto, Lenses l@:0e]8|o KG5>]_GH 15 Wide Angle Lenses with Negative Outer Lenses ]:\dPw`A 6 aV_@no.C 16 The Petzval Lens; Head-up Display Lenses v9UD%@tZ 16.1 The Petzval Portrait Lens jA/w|\d! 16.2 The Petzval Projection Lens ]+$?u&0?w 16.3 The Petzval with a Field Flattener o?
$.fhD
16.4 Very Height Speed Petzval Lenses llsfTrp 16.5 Head-up Display (HUD) Lenses, Biocular Lenses, and Head/Helmet Mounted Display(HMD) Systems wvPk:1wD5 c0fo7| 17 Microscope Objectives (4EI-e*6 17.1 General Considerations &t-kpA|EG 17.2 Classic Objective Design Forms; The Aplanatic Front ]0\MmAJRn 17.3 Flat-Field Objectives CWS4lx 17.4 Reflecting Objectives 4H<lm*!^ 17.5 The Microscope Objective Designs ri.I pRe qyNyBr? 18 Mirror and Catadioptric Systems \^%}M!tan 18.1 The Good and Bad Points of Mirrors 5 u0HI 18.2 The Classic Two-Mirror Systems E+JqWR5 18.3 Catadioptric Systems 9&ids!W~yx 18.4 Aspheric Correctors and Schmidt Systems 1!gbTeVlY 18.5 Confocal Paraboloids <"|,"hA 18.6 Unobscured Systems b%5f&N 18.7 Design of a Schmidt-Cassegrain “from Scratch” O7IJ%_A& w+{LAS 19 Infrared and Ultraviolet Systems K96<M);:g 19.1 Infrared Optics r>U@3%0& 19.2 IR Objective Lenses 0K2`-mL 19.3 IR Telescope XSlGE9]AG 19.4 Laser Beam Expanders ?K\axf>F 19,5 Ultraviolet Systems F@:'J\I}: 19.6 Microlithographic Lenses ;d9QAN&0} IB7E}56l 20 Zoom Lenses
U`m54f@U 20.1 Zoom Lenses W{gb:^;zb 20.2 Zoom Lenses for Point and Shoot Cameras 1y4 20.3 A 20X Video Zoom Lens 3Ims6I] 20.4 A Zoom Scanner Lens U ZsH9
o 20.5 A Possible Zoom Lens Design Procedure !I
Qck8Y ]P?vdgEM& 21 Projection TV Lenses and Macro Lenses
(ICd} 21.1 Projection TV Lenses ,WB{i^TD 21.2 Macro Lenses w*JGUk }!C)}.L< 22 Scanner/ , Laser Disk and Collimator Lenses {jX2} 22.1 Monochromatic Systems J6aef^> 22.2 Scanner Lenses N'`A?&2ru 22.3 Laser Disk, Focusing, and Collimator Lenses ;BIY^6,7e Hg$lXtn] 23 Tolerance Budgeting sp*v?5lW 23.1 The Tolerance Budget 5N&?KA- 23.2 Additive Tolerances ~La>?:g <+ 23.3 Establishing the Tolerance Budget "!%l/_p? C-[eaHJ'$ 24 Formulary 'y3!fN=h 24.1 Sign Conventions, Symbols, and Definitions ~O&:C{9= 24.2 The Cardinal Points %Q dn 24.3 Image Equations [mGLcg6Fw 24.4 Paraxial Ray Tracing (Surface by Surface) nK%LRcAs 24.5 Invariants "~C,bk 24.6 Paraxial Ray Tracing (Component by Component) 3x'|]Ns 24.7 Two-Componenet Relationships [^98fAlz6 24.8 Third-Order Aberrations – Surface Contributions ?oHpFlj 24.9 Third-Order Aberrations – Thin Lens Contributions; The G Sum Eqs o$lM$E: 24.10 Stop Shift Equations d,n 'n 24.11 Third-Order Aberrations – Contributions from Aspheric Surfaces cq/$N 24.12 Conversion of Aberrations to Wavefront Deformation (OPD) g~A`N=r;h DX
K?Cv71z ByNn Glossary DG:Z=LuJr Reference o="M Index
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